OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The invention, a solar power supply system for the electric motor of a motorised
blind, relates to a modular assembly for blinds, of both doors and windows, of those
that have a motorised drive via an electric motor. The system comprises at least one
solar panel that, as a means of autonomous power supply using solar energy, is integrated
into a lower casing, preferably arranged perpendicular in the lower portion of the
door or window where the blind is installed as a shelf.
[0002] The system makes it possible to adapt blinds that roll manually using a belt or blinds
that have an electric motor connected to an electrical grid installation to a solar
power supply system. This thus avoids the need to provide installations to carry the
power supply wiring of the motor from a power outlet of the electrical grid. Preferably,
the system comprises all the elements for the installation of a new blind, but without
ruling out its installation on doors or windows with existing blinds, in which case
the system comprises at least the lower casing with the solar power supply means.
[0003] The field of application of the present invention falls within the sector of the
industry dedicated to the manufacture of blinds, focusing particularly on the field
of blinds with automatic drive via an electric motor.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0004] Blinds are known that have, instead of a manually driven belt or crank, an automatic
drive mechanism that allows the blind to be raised and lowered due to the work of
a small electric motor normally incorporated in the upper drawer of the door or window
where the shaft or drum on which the blind is rolled is located.
[0005] Blinds of this type, although much more practical than manually driven blinds since
an effort does not need to be made, have the drawback that they require the existence
of an electrical installation that carries the wiring that must power the motor from
the electrical panel of the home or premises, which, in addition to being financially
costly, can sometimes be complicated, depending on each case.
[0006] Therefore, the objective of the present invention is to solve this problem by developing
a new type of motorised blind that has completely autonomous installation and operation
and does not have the need to depend on any electrical wiring installation to connect
it to an electrical panel or power outlet.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0007] The object of the present invention is a solar power supply system for an electric
motor of a motorised blind according to claim 1.
[0008] In particular, the system of the invention comprises a casing with a grooved lower
profile that can be coupled to an upper closing cover used to protect at least one
solar panel located between said profile and said cover, said solar panel having a
connector also located inside the casing to connect the solar panel to the motor.
[0009] Thus, the system is a modular assembly for blinds, of both doors and windows, for
the motorised drive thereof via an electric motor. As mentioned, it comprises at least
one or more solar panels, as a means of autonomous power supply using solar energy,
integrated into a casing that, as a shelf, is coupled to the lower portion of the
door or window on which the blind is installed. The blind is preferably integrated
into a frame with respective hollow lateral vertical profiles through which the wiring
of said panels is passed so that it remains hidden, and which, in turn, are coupled
to the motor inside the upper drawer that houses said motor, the roller shaft of the
blind, as well as any mechanism for rolling and unrolling the blind. Furthermore,
the system may also comprise the motor and even the blind itself, so that it has all
the elements for the installation of a new blind, but without ruling out its application
to install it on doors or windows with existing blinds that are to be motorised. In
this case, the system comprises at least the casing that houses the at least one solar
panel, arranged as a lower shelf with the solar power supply means and, preferably,
also the electric motor with the electrical charging battery.
[0010] Thus, and more specifically, the object of the invention is a solar power system
for a door or window blind that comprises one or more solar panels that are installed
on the lower portion of the door or window, housed in a specific flat and hollow casing
in the form of a shelf where they are protected inside a lower grooved profile with
an upper closing cover and through which the wires that extend to the blind motor
located in the upper drawer run. The wires are preferably inserted into at least one
of the two vertical profiles used to guide the blind and that are internally hollow
for this purpose, forming part of a frame. Said frame, with the vertical profiles
and the casing, is coupled under the upper drawer where the motor and the rolling
mechanism of the blind are housed.
[0011] Furthermore, the motor, in a preferred embodiment, also has an external electrical
connection in case there is a problem with solar charging. In any case, preferably,
the motor comprises a control board, which allows the motor to be activated via a
remote control, although the use of push button panels is not ruled out, in which
case, preferably, they are included integrated into the aforementioned profiles of
the frame.
[0012] Thus, in a first preferred embodiment, the system mainly comprises the following
elements:
- Lower casing, which comprises a grooved lower profile to house the panels and an upper
closing cover used to protect said panels, and
- Solar panel or panels with wiring and a connector plug to connect to a battery and/or
to an electric motor.
[0013] Additionally, the system may comprise:
- An electric motor,
- A blind,
- An upper drawer on a door or window, wherein the electric motor and the blind are
housed, and
- the casing arranged in the lower portion of the door or window and perpendicular thereto.
[0014] Claims 2 to 14 refer to the following features or others of the invention, which
are incorporated in the present description.
[0015] The solar panel or panels are therefore arranged on the lower casing, so that light
will shine directly on them to capture solar energy and such that when the blind is
in the closed position, it is located on the casing, preferably in middle or in front
of the panel or panels, preventing (or making it difficult) for someone to steal or
damage them.
[0016] It should be noted that although the invention is eminently intended to provide new
installations, it is not ruled out that it may also be intended to refurbish doors
or windows with existing blinds, in which case the system comprises at least the lower
shelf-type casing with the solar panels. However, preferably, even if the door or
window already has a blind, the system will comprise all the aforementioned elements,
with the exception of the blind itself, adapting the upper drawer with the electric
motor, the new frame with the profiles and the lower shelf casing with the solar panels
to the dimensions of the window and to the type of existing blind.
[0017] In any case, said lower casing, as noted, is made up of a lower profile having a
length corresponding to the width of the door or window and having a grooved configuration,
such that it defines a space to incorporate the solar panel or panels, and a upper
closing cover that is coupled to said lower profile protecting the solar panels, and
that preferably comprises one or more perforated sections, which are located in correspondence
with the position of the panels, normally located in the centre of the lower profile,
to allow light to pass therethrough. Likewise, it may comprise one or two lateral
blind cover sections that cover the rest of the lower profile, hiding the wiring that
runs through the same. Furthermore, to facilitate the passage of said wires towards
the hollow lateral vertical profiles, said lower profile of the shelf has specific
lateral caps provided for this purpose.
[0018] On the other hand, it should be noted that, preferably, the electric motor of the
blind at the time of installation has a pre-charged battery and has a connection to
charge the battery externally and a connection to connect the solar panel.
[0019] In any case, the main advantage of the system object of the invention is that installations
to carry wires from the electrical panel of the home or premises are avoided. The
lower system with the panel or panels can even be installed on windows and doors with
existing blinds that are to be converted into electric blinds.
[0020] The invention allows the solar panel or panels to be integrated as a construction
element of the window or door. Likewise, it can be integrated not only into windows
but also into doors, for example, sliding doors, for which the shelf-type casing of
the grooved profile with the panels is incorporated into the floor, preferably embedded
in a recess made for this purpose, so that it remains flush with said floor.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] To complete the description of the present invention and make it more readily understandable,
the following figures are included for illustrative and non-limiting purposes:
Figure 1 shows a perspective view, from an external point of view, of an exemplary
embodiment of the solar power supply system for a motorised blind object of the invention,
in its complete version, showing the main parts and elements it comprises, except
for the photovoltaic solar panels of the lower casing of the frame.
Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the frame and upper drawer assembly of the system
of the invention, in this case without including the blind but having the solar panels
of the lower casing, where dashed lines are also used to schematically represent the
wiring that connects them to the electric motor.
Figures 3-A and 3-B show, respectively, a schematic perspective view in figure 3-A
of the frame that comprises the system of the invention, represented herein without
the upper drawer, showing the configuration of the hollow vertical lateral profiles
through which the connection wire runs between the panels and the motor, and figures
3-A and 3-Bshows an enlarged view of the detail A indicated in figure 3-A that concerns
the end of one of said hollow lateral profiles.
Figure 4 shows an enlarged view of the lower profile of the casing with the photovoltaic
solar panels represented without covering them with the protective cover.
Figure 5 shows an enlarged view of the lower casing with the photovoltaic solar panels
incorporated into the grooved lower profile, in this case represented already protected
with the protective cover.
Figure 6 shows a perspective view of a portion of the lower profile of the casing
where the solar panels are located, showing its grooved configuration and its holes
for draining water.
Figure 7 shows a perspective view of one of the caps that close the ends of the lower
profile of the lower casing.
Figure 8 shows a perspective view of the lower profile with one of the closing caps
placed at its end.
Figure 9 shows one of the perforated sections that comprises the closing cover of
the lower casing and is used to protect the solar panels.
Figures 10 and 11 show respective perspective views of one of the blind sections of
the upper closing cover of the lower profile that comprises the lower casing.
Figure 12 shows a side perspective view of the lower casing as a shelf formed by the
lower profile and upper closing cover assembly.
PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
[0022] In view of the aforementioned figures, and in accordance with the numbering adopted,
a non-limiting exemplary embodiment of the solar power supply system for a motorised
blind object of the invention is shown.
[0023] Thus, the system (1) of the invention comprises at least one or more solar panels
(2) housed in a casing (3) suitable for installation thereof in the lower portion
and perpendicular to the door or window with the blind (4) for which it is intended
as a shelf, and through the inside of said casing (3) the wires (5) run hidden with
the corresponding connector (6) to an electric motor (7) that provides the rolling
movement to raise and lower the blind (4) located in an upper drawer (8).
[0024] Preferably, said casing (3) that can be installed as a lower shelf comprises at least
a grooved lower profile (30), in which the solar panel or panels (2) inserted snugly
and an upper closing cover (31) used to protect said panels (2) fit.
[0025] Preferably, the lower profile (30) has a length corresponding to the width of the
door or window on which it is installed and a grooved configuration determined by
the existence of at least one longitudinal partition (301), such that it defines at
least one elongated space (302) suitable for snugly incorporating one or more aligned
solar panels (2) so that once the casing (3) is installed as a shelf and with the
blind (4) in the lowered position, said blind (4) is located with its lower edge resting
on said panel or panels (2).
[0026] Preferably, said lower profile (30) has one or more water drainage holes (303) distributed
along the same.
[0027] Preferably, the lower profile (30) is closed at its ends by means of caps (32) of
a complementary configuration to fit snugly at said ends, as shown in figures 7 and
8.
[0028] For its part, preferably, the upper closing cover (31) that is coupled to said lower
profile (30) protecting the solar panels (2) comprises one or more perforated sections
(311), which are located in correspondence with the position of the panels (2), normally
located in the centre of the lower profile (30), such that they define windows (312)
that allow light to pass therethrough so that the panels (2) can capture solar radiation,
and one or two blind cover sections (313), in other words, without said windows, which
cover the rest of the lower profile (30) hiding the connection wires (5).
[0029] Preferably, the system (1) further comprises respective lateral vertical profiles
(9) that define the lateral guides (90) for the blind (4) and that, together with
the lower casing (3), form a frame (10) that can be coupled under the upper drawer
(8) where the motor (7) and the rolling mechanism of the blind (4) are housed, which
lateral profiles (9) are internally hollow and through the inside of which, in at
least one of them, the connection wires (5) of the panels (2) run hidden, as shown
schematically in figure 2, in figure 3-A and in the enlarged detail of figure 3-B.
[0030] Preferably, in addition to a recharging battery (11) with the connection to the connector
(6) of the wires (5) of the solar panel or panels (2), the electric motor (7) also
has an external electrical connection (12) for recharging said battery (11). In any
case, preferably, the motor (7) is activated via a remote control (13) and, optionally,
also by a push button panel (not shown), in which case, preferably, it is included
integrated into one of the lateral profiles (9) of the frame (10), on the inside of
the door or window.
[0031] In one embodiment, applicable for the installation of new blinds, the system (1)
comprises all the previously described elements, including the blind (4) itself, as
a complete assembly, in other words:
- one or more solar panels (2) with wiring (5) and a connector (6) to a charging battery
(11) of an electric motor (7);
- a lower casing (3), as a shelf, where the solar panels (2) are incorporated, which
in turn comprises a grooved lower profile (30) to house the panels (2) and an upper
closing cover (31) used to protect said panels (2);
- a frame (10) with respective internally hollow lateral vertical profiles (9) that
in turn integrate the guides (90);
- an upper drawer (8), where the rolling mechanism of the blind (4) and the electric
motor (7) are housed;
- the blind 4; and
- the electric motor (7) with a recharging battery (11).
1. A solar power supply system for an electric motor of a motorised blind, characterised in that it comprises a casing (3) with a grooved lower profile (30) that can be coupled to
an upper closing cover (31) used to protect at least one solar panel (2) located between
said profile (30) and said cover (31), said solar panel (2) having a connector (6)
also located inside the casing (3) to connect the solar panel (2) to the motor (7).
2. The system, according to claim 1, characterised in that the lower profile (30) defines at least one elongated space (302) suitable for snugly
incorporating a solar panel (2) or at least two aligned solar panels (2).
3. The system, according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the lower profile (30) comprises at least one water drainage hole (303).
4. The system, according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the lower profile (30) comprises at each of its two ends a closing cap of the profile
(32), where the configuration of the profile and of the closing caps is complementary
to snugly fit together.
5. The system, according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the cover (31) comprises one or more perforated sections (311) located in correspondence
with the position of the panels (2) defining windows (312) that allow light to pass
therethrough so that the panels (2) can capture solar radiation.
6. The system, according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the panel (2) is located in the centre of the lower profile (30).
7. The system, according to claim 1, characterised in that it further comprises an electric motor (7) and a blind (4) located in an upper drawer
(8) on a door or window, the casing (3) being arranged in the lower portion of the
door or window and perpendicular to the same, said motor (7) providing the rolling
movement to raise and lower the blind (4).
8. The system, according to claim 7, characterised in that it comprises wiring that connects the motor (7) to the connector (6) of the solar
panel (2) that runs partially inside the casing (3).
9. The system, according to claim 8, characterised in that it comprises at least two lateral vertical profiles (9), one on each side of the
window or door, and that define the lateral guides (90) running along the blind (4)
and that, together with the lower casing (3), form a frame (10) under the upper drawer
(8), said lateral profiles (9) being hollow.
10. The system, according to claim 9, characterised in that the connection wiring of the panel (2) with the motor (7) runs through at least one
of said vertical profiles (9).
11. The system, according to any of claims 7 to 10, characterised in that the motor (7) comprises a battery (11) with an external electrical connection (12)
through the drawer (8) to recharge said battery (11).
12. The system, according to any of claims 7 to 11, characterised in that the motor has a control board connected to a remote control (13) or a push button
panel.
13. The system, according to claim 12, characterised in that the push button panel is integrated into one of the profiles (9) of the frame (10),
on the inside of the door or window.
14. The system, according to any of claims 7 to 12, characterised in that the blind (4) in the lowered position rests on the cover (31).