TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of electronic atomization
technologies, and in particular, to an electronic atomization device.
BACKGROUND
[0002] An electronic atomization device is a device that can vaporize a liquid substrate
to generate an aerosol. Some existing electronic atomization devices include a plurality
of atomizers. Each of the atomizers can separately generate an aerosol. During use,
only one of the atomizers is in an operating state and is electrically connected to
a power assembly, and the other atomizers are in a non-operating state. To switch
between the plurality of atomizers, the plurality of atomizers are generally used
as a whole and rotated relative to the power assembly synchronously, to switch the
atomizer electrically connected to the power assembly. However, these arrangements
lead to a complex internal structure of the electronic atomization device, which is
not conducive to cost reduction.
SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the foregoing problems, embodiments of the present invention provide an
electronic atomization device having a simple structure.
[0004] According to an aspect of the present invention, an electronic atomization device
is provided, including a housing; and a power supply assembly, having a plurality
of connectors thereon, where the power supply assembly is configured to output power
through the connectors; and a plurality of cartridges, accommodated in the housing,
where all the cartridges are configured to be translatable between a first position
and a second position in the housing; and the cartridges are configured to abut against
a part of the connectors when being translated to the second position.
[0005] In an optional manner, the electronic atomization device further includes a mouthpiece
assembly, and the mouthpiece assembly is configured to have a plurality of different
connecting directions with the housing; and a cartridge located at the first position
is defined as a first cartridge, a cartridge located at the second position is defined
as a second cartridge, and each of the cartridges is configured to be switched between
the first cartridge and the second cartridge by changing a connecting direction between
the mouthpiece assembly and the housing.
[0006] In an optional manner, the mouthpiece assembly includes a pressing column, and when
the mouthpiece assembly is connected to the housing, the pressing column abuts against
one of the cartridges and pushes the cartridge to translate from the first position
to the second position.
[0007] In an optional manner, the mouthpiece assembly includes a mouthpiece with a proximal
end open, one end of the pressing column is connected to the mouthpiece, and the other
end of the pressing column abuts against one of the cartridges, where an airflow channel
is formed in the pressing column, the airflow channel is in communication with the
proximal end of the mouthpiece, and the airflow channel is in communication with an
atomization cavity of the cartridge.
[0008] In an optional manner, one end of the pressing column is embedded into an atomization
cavity of the second cartridge, and the pressing column is in clearance fit with the
second cartridge.
[0009] In an optional manner, the cartridge includes an atomization cavity, a storage cavity
configured to accommodate a liquid substrate, and a sealing plug sealing an end portion
of the storage cavity, an atomization cavity of the second cartridge is in fluid communication
with the mouthpiece assembly, and the pressing column is at least partially embedded
into the sealing plug.
[0010] In an optional manner, the mouthpiece assembly further includes a limiting member,
and when the mouthpiece assembly is connected to the housing, the limiting member
abuts against the first cartridge.
[0011] In an optional manner, a direction in which translation is performed from the first
position toward the second position is defined as a first direction, and in the first
direction, an extended length of the pressing column is greater than an extended length
of the limiting member.
[0012] In an optional manner, the limiting member includes a limiting column, and the limiting
column is at least partially embedded into the first cartridge.
[0013] In an optional manner, the limiting column is in clearance fit with the first cartridge.
[0014] In an optional manner, the mouthpiece assembly is detachably connected to the housing,
and the mouthpiece assembly is configured to change a connecting direction with the
housing by being detached from the housing and then reconnected to the housing.
[0015] In an optional manner, the mouthpiece assembly further includes a shell, a filling
member, and a sealing ring, the sealing ring provides a sealed connection between
the shell and the housing, and the filling member is arranged in the shell to reduce
an air storage space inside the shell; and when the mouthpiece assembly is connected
to the housing, a gap between the filling member and the second cartridge is greater
than a gap between the filling member and the first cartridge.
[0016] In an optional manner, elastic members are arranged between the power supply assembly
and the cartridges, and at least a part of the elastic members is configured to abut
against the first cartridge, to keep the first cartridge at the first position.
[0017] In an optional manner, the power supply assembly includes a circuit board, the plurality
of connectors are bonded on the circuit board, and the elastic members are bonded
on the circuit board.
[0018] In an optional manner, a part of the elastic members abuts against the second cartridge,
and the part of the elastic members abutting against the second cartridge is in an
elastically compressed state.
[0019] The embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: A
housing includes a plurality of cartridges, and the cartridges can be translated in
the housing between a first position and a second position. A cartridge translated
to the second position can be electrically connected to a power supply assembly, so
that the cartridge can generate an aerosol. In this way, an internal structure of
an electronic atomization device is simple, which is conducive to cost reduction,
and a user has a simple operation of switching working states of the cartridge, which
is conducive to improving user experience.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] To describe the technical solutions in specific embodiments of the present invention
or in the related art more clearly, the following briefly describes the accompanying
drawings required in descriptions of the specific embodiments of the present invention
or descriptions of the related art. In all the accompanying drawings, similar elements
or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the accompanying
drawings, elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of an electronic atomization
device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of an overall structure of an electronic atomization
device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of an electronic atomization device according
to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is another schematic annotated side cross-sectional view of an electronic atomization
device according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 5 is still another schematic annotated side cross-sectional view of an electronic
atomization device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] For ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described
in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
It should be noted that, when an element is expressed as "being fixed to" another
element, the element may be directly on the another element, or one or more intermediate
elements may exist between the element and the another element. When an element is
expressed as "being connected to" another element, the element may be directly connected
to the another element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between the
element and the another element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", and "right",
and similar expressions used in this specification are merely used for an illustrative
purpose.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, meanings of all technical and scientific terms used in
the specification are the same as that usually understood by a person skilled in the
technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification
of the present invention are merely intended to describe objectives of the specific
embodiments, but are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and/or"
used in this specification includes any or all combinations of one or more related
listed items.
[0023] In addition, technical features involved in different embodiments of this application
described below may be combined together provided that no conflict occurs.
[0024] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an electronic atomization device 1000 includes a
housing 10, a power supply assembly 20, a mouthpiece assembly 30, and a plurality
of cartridges 40. The plurality of cartridges 40 are arranged in the housing 10. The
mouthpiece assembly 30 is connected to the housing 10, and the mouthpiece assembly
30 can be in fluid communication with at least one cartridge 40 in the housing 10.
[0025] For the housing 10, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an accommodation cavity 10a and
a first opening 10b in communication with the accommodation cavity 10a are provided
on the housing 10. The accommodation cavity 10a may be configured to accommodate the
plurality of cartridges 40. The mouthpiece assembly 30 and the housing 10 can cover
at least a part of the first opening 10b.
[0026] The housing 10 may include a packaging shell 101, a mounting frame 102, and a connecting
end 103. The packaging shell 101 wraps an outer side of the mounting frame 102. A
second opening 10c is provided on the packaging shell 101. The second opening 10c
is provided opposite to the first opening 10b. The connecting end 103 covers the second
opening 10c and is adjacent to an end portion of the packaging shell 101. It may be
understood that, a connection manner between the connecting end 103 and the packaging
shell 101 includes, but is not limited to, screwing, gluing, magnetic attraction,
or the like. Optionally, to ensure airtightness of the accommodation cavity 10a, a
sealant or another sealing structure is further arranged at a joint between the connecting
end 103 and the packaging shell 101.
[0027] In some embodiments, to make a connection between the connecting end 103 and the
packaging shell 101 more stable, a connecting portion 1021 is arranged at an end of
the mounting frame 102 close to the connecting end 103. A first snap-in hole 1021a
is provided on the connecting portion 1021, and a first hook 1031 is arranged at an
end of the connecting end 103 close to the mounting frame 102. When the connecting
end 103 is connected to the packaging shell 101, the first hook 1031 is buckled on
the first snap-in hole 1021a.
[0028] In some embodiments, the accommodation cavity 10a is at least partially located in
the packaging shell 101. The accommodation cavity 10a may be divided to form a first
space (not marked) and a second space (not marked). The mounting frame 102 is located
in the first space. A mounting cavity 102a is provided on the mounting frame 102.
The plurality of cartridges 40 are mounted in the mounting cavity 102a. The second
space may be configured for placing at least a part of components of the power supply
assembly 20. The second space is located close to the second opening 10c. The connecting
end 103 covers the second opening, to ensure airtightness in the second space.
[0029] In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 3 together, the connecting end 103 is further
provided with an air inlet hole 1032. External air may enter the second space from
the air inlet hole 1032, then at least partially enter the cartridge 40 from the second
space, and mix with a volatile formed by heating in the cartridge 40 to form an aerosol.
The aerosol flows out of the mouthpiece assembly 30 and is inhaled by a user.
[0030] For the foregoing power supply assembly 20, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the power
supply assembly 20 may be arranged in the accommodation cavity 10a. The power supply
assembly 20 includes a circuit board 201, a power supply 202, and a plurality of connectors
203. The power supply assembly 20 is configured to output power through the connectors
203. The circuit board 201 is electrically connected to the power supply 202 and the
plurality of connectors 203. The connectors 203 may be electrically connected to the
cartridge 40, thereby implementing an electrical connection between the cartridge
40 and the power supply assembly 20. Optionally, the plurality of connectors 203 are
bonded on the circuit board 201, or the plurality of connectors 203 are bonded on
other components of the power supply assembly 20, or the plurality of connectors 203
are located between the cartridges 40 and the circuit board 201. It may be understood
that, to output power through the connector 203, a manufacturing material of the connector
203 may be metal or another conductive material, and a specific shape of the connector
203 may not be limited. The connector 203 may be elastic or inelastic, for example,
the connector 203 is a conductive spring.
[0031] In some embodiments, the power supply assembly 20 further includes a control switch
204. The control switch 204 is electrically connected to the circuit board 201 or
the power supply 202. The control switch 204 is configured to control whether the
power supply 202 provides power to the cartridge 40 electrically connected to the
power supply 202. It may be understood that, the control switch 204 may be an external
switch or an internal switch. The external switch is a switch exposed on a surface
of the electronic atomization device. The user may directly contact the external switch
to control whether the power supply 202 provides power to the cartridge 40 electrically
connected to the power supply 202. The internal switch is a switch hidden inside the
electronic atomization device. When the control switch 204 is an internal switch,
as shown in FIG. 3, the internal switch may be arranged in the accommodation cavity
10a. The internal switch may be an airflow sensor. The airflow sensor is mounted in
a fixed cavity of a fixed block 2041. The fixed block 2041 may be fixed to the connecting
end 103. The fixed block 2041 is provided with a third opening 2041b in fluid communication
with the second space and the fixed cavity. The connecting end 103 is provided with
a vent hole 1033. One side of the airflow sensor is close to the third opening 2041b,
and the other side of the airflow sensor is close to the vent hole 1033. When the
user inhales through the mouthpiece assembly 30, an airflow in the accommodation cavity
10a flows toward the mouthpiece assembly 30, so that a pressure difference is produced
between the side of the airflow sensor close to the third opening 2041b and the side
of the airflow sensor close to the vent hole 1033. When the pressure difference between
the two sides of the airflow sensor reaches a threshold range, the airflow sensor
functions as a switched-on switch, causing the power supply 202 to provide power to
the cartridge 40 electrically connected to the power supply 202. When the user does
not inhale, the pressure difference between the two sides of the airflow sensor does
not reach the threshold range. In this case, the airflow sensor functions as a switched-off
switch, causing the power supply 202 to stop providing power to the cartridge 40 electrically
connected to the power supply 202.
[0032] In some embodiments, the plurality of connectors 203 include a first connector 2031
and a second connector 2032. The first connector 2031 and the second connector 2032
are respectively configured to connect different electrodes on the cartridge 40, thereby
implementing an electrical connection between the cartridge 40 and the power supply
assembly 20.
[0033] For the cartridge 40, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, a plurality of cartridges 40
are provided, and at least a part of the plurality of cartridges 40 may be cartridges
40 of the same taste or cartridges 40 of different tastes, which may be set by the
user based on actual requirements. The plurality of cartridges 40 are mounted in the
mounting cavity of the mounting frame 102. The plurality of cartridges 40 may be arranged
in a preset direction, for example, the plurality of cartridges 40 are arranged in
a straight shape, or the plurality of cartridges 40 are arranged in a rectangle, or
the plurality of cartridges 40 are arranged in a triangle, or the like. In the embodiment
shown in FIG. 2, a quantity of the plurality of cartridges 40 is two, and the two
cartridges 40 are arranged in a straight shape.
[0034] In an embodiment of this application, the cartridge 40 is configured to be translatable
between a first position and a second position in the housing 10. The "translatable"
means a movement traj ectory of the cartridge 40 is a straight line. The cartridge
40 is configured to abut against a part of the connectors 203 when being translated
to the second position, to implement an electrical connection between the cartridge
40 and the power supply assembly 20. The cartridge 40 may be moved in a first direction
in the accommodation cavity 10a of the housing 10. It should be noted that, the first
direction is a direction from the first opening 10b toward a bottom of the accommodation
cavity 10a, or a direction moving from the first position to the second position.
The first position may be an initial position of the cartridge 40 accommodated in
the accommodation cavity 10a, and the second position may be a stop position after
the cartridge 40 slides in the accommodation cavity 10a for a preset distance in the
first direction. It is defined that a cartridge 40 located at the first position is
a first cartridge 41, and a cartridge 40 located at the second position is a second
cartridge 42. Therefore, when the cartridge 40 moves from the first position to the
second position, the first cartridge 41 is changed into the second cartridge 42. On
the contrary, the second cartridge 42 is changed into the first cartridge 41.
[0035] It may be understood that, in some other embodiments, the first position and the
second position may alternatively be re-defined, for example, the first position is
defined as a position of the cartridge 40 sliding for a distance d from the initial
position in the first direction, and the second position is defined as a position
of the cartridge 40 sliding for a distance D from the initial position in the first
direction, where D is greater than d, provided that the cartridge 40 at the first
position is not connected to the connector 203, and the cartridge 40 at the second
position is connected to the connector 203.
[0036] Specifically, the cartridge 40 may include an encapsulation shell 401, a connecting
pipe 402, an atomization core 403, and a sealing plug 404. The encapsulation shell
401 is provided with a storage cavity for accommodating a liquid substrate. The sealing
plug 404 is configured to seal an end portion of the storage cavity. A liquid storage
cotton or another liquid storage substance may be arranged in the storage cavity,
so that the liquid substrate is stored by using the liquid storage cotton or the another
liquid storage substance. Alternatively, the storage cavity may directly store the
liquid substrate without the liquid storage cotton or the another liquid storage substance.
The connecting pipe 402 may pass through the storage cavity, the connecting pipe 402
may be provided with an atomization cavity, and the atomization core 403 is arranged
in the atomization cavity. The atomization cavity is in communication with the storage
cavity, and the liquid substrate in the storage cavity may enter the atomization cavity
to be heated by the atomization core 403 to generate an aerosol. The sealing plug
404 may include a first sealing plug 4041 and a second sealing plug 4042. The first
sealing plug 4041 is located at an end of the cartridge 40 close to the first opening
10b. The second sealing plug 4042 is located at an end of the cartridge 40 away from
the first opening 10b. The storage cavity is provided between the first sealing plug
4041 and the second sealing plug 4042. Two opposite ends of the connecting pipe 402
may be respectively fixed to the first sealing plug 4041 and the second sealing plug
4042. The connecting pipe 402 is in fluid communication with the mouthpiece assembly
30, and the connecting pipe 402 can transfer the aerosol to the mouthpiece assembly
30.
[0037] In some embodiments, the cartridge 40 further includes a first electrode column 405
and a second electrode column 406. Both the first electrode column 405 and the second
electrode column 406 may be at least partially located on the second sealing plug
4042, and the first electrode column 405 and the second electrode column 406 may be
partially exposed on an outer surface of the second sealing plug 4042. The atomization
core 403 includes a heating element and a liquid absorbing element. The liquid absorbing
element is configured to guide the liquid substrate in the storage cavity to the heating
element. The heating element is configured to heat at least a part of the liquid substrate
on the liquid absorbing element, to generate an aerosol for the user to inhale. The
heating element may be a resistive heating element, including a first electrode and
a second electrode. The first electrode of the heating element is electrically connected
to the first electrode column 405, and the second electrode of the heating element
is electrically connected to the second electrode column 406. When the cartridge 40
is located at the second position, the first electrode column 405 on the cartridge
40 abuts against the first connector 2031, and the second electrode column 406 on
the cartridge 40 abuts against the second connector 2032, thereby implementing an
electrical connection between the cartridge 40 and the power supply assembly 20. Optionally,
the heating element is a heating wire, a heating mesh, or another component or apparatus
that can implement heating, and the liquid absorbing element is a liquid absorbing
cotton or another liquid absorbing substance.
[0038] In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 5 together, elastic members 40a are arranged
between the power supply assembly 20 and the cartridge 40. At least a part of the
elastic members 40a is configured to support the first cartridge 41 to keep the first
cartridge 41 at the first position. The elastic member 40a may elastically support
the first cartridge 41. One end of the elastic member 40a abuts against the cartridge
40, and the other end of the elastic member 40a may be fixed to the housing 10, or
the other end of the elastic member 40a may be bonded on the circuit board 201, or
the other end of the elastic member 40a may be bonded at another position. Optionally,
the elastic member 40a is a spring. It should be noted that, in other embodiments,
one end of the elastic member 40a may be bonded on the cartridge 40, and the other
end of the elastic member 40a may be separated from or connected to the power supply
assembly 20.
[0039] In some embodiments, a part of the elastic members 40a abuts against the second cartridge
42, and the second cartridge 41 and the power supply assembly 20 may jointly compress
the elastic member 40a, so that the elastic member 40a is in an elastically compressed
state. In this case, if compression of the second cartridge 40 is canceled, for example,
the user removes the mouthpiece assembly 30 from the housing 10, the second cartridge
42 springs to the first position or the initial position under action of elastic force.
That is, the second cartridge 42 becomes the first cartridge 41.
[0040] For the foregoing mouthpiece assembly 30, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the mouthpiece
assembly 30 is connected to the housing 10 and can compress at least one cartridge
40 in the housing 10, so that at least one cartridge 40 is pushed to the second position
by the mouthpiece assembly 30. The mouthpiece assembly 30 further facilitates the
user inhaling gas generated in the cartridge 40. The mouthpiece assembly 30 is configured
to have a plurality of different connecting directions with the housing 10, to push
different cartridges 40 to the second position in the different connecting directions.
For example, the mouthpiece assembly 30 may be connected to the housing 10 after being
rotated to a preset angle outside or inside the housing 10. The preset angle may be
180 degrees, 60 degrees, 30 degrees, or the like. In some embodiments, the mouthpiece
assembly 30 is detachably connected to the housing 10. In this case, the mouthpiece
assembly 30 is configured to change a connecting direction with the housing 10 by
being detached from the housing 10 and then reconnected to the housing 10.
[0041] Specifically, the mouthpiece assembly 30 includes a shell 301, a mouthpiece 302 with
a proximal end open, and a pressing column 303. The mouthpiece 302 and the pressing
column 303 are both connected to the shell 301. The mouthpiece 302 is located on one
side of the shell 301, and the pressing column 303 is located on the other side of
the shell 301. When the mouthpiece assembly 30 is connected to the housing 10, the
pressing column 303 abuts against one of the cartridges 40 and pushes the cartridge
40 to translate from the first position to the second position. The cartridge 40 located
at the second position is electrically connected to the circuit board 201. The user
may inhale at the mouthpiece 302, and in this case, an internal switch (the airflow
sensor) on the power supply assembly 20 is in an open state, so that the power supply
assembly 20 provides power to the second cartridge 42. Therefore, the second cartridge
42 generates the aerosol for the user to inhale.
[0042] In some embodiments, one end of the pressing column 303 is connected to the mouthpiece
302, and the other end of the pressing column 303 abuts against one of the cartridges
40. An airflow channel 303a is formed in the pressing column 303. The airflow channel
303a is in communication with the proximal end (an aerosol inhalation opening) of
the mouthpiece 302, and the airflow channel 303a is in communication with the atomization
cavity 401a of the cartridge 40. In this case, gas generated in the atomization cavity
of the cartridge 40 may flow to the proximal end of the mouthpiece 302 through the
airflow channel 303a, for the user to inhale.
[0043] In some embodiments, one end of the pressing column 303 is embedded into the atomization
cavity of the second cartridge 42, and the pressing column 303 is in clearance fit
with the second cartridge 42. Through such arrangement, assembly and fit between the
mouthpiece assembly 30 and the second cartridge 42 are convenient. One end of the
pressing column 303 is embedded into the second cartridge 42, and can limit the mouthpiece
302.
[0044] It may be understood that, the gas generated in the second cartridge 42 is not limited
to flow from the pressing column 303 to the mouthpiece 302, that is, the airflow channel
303a is not limited to being located on the pressing column 303. The pressing column
303 may be solid, or may be blocked or closed. The airflow channel 303a may alternatively
be located on another component of the mouthpiece assembly 30, provided that the airflow
channel 303a is in communication with the mouthpiece 302 and the atomization cavity
of the second cartridge 42. For example, the airflow channel 303a is located on the
shell 301.
[0045] In some embodiments, the mouthpiece assembly 30 further includes a filling member
304 and a sealing ring 305. The sealing ring 305 provides a sealed connection between
the shell 301 and the housing 10. The filling member 304 is arranged in the shell
301, to reduce an air storage space inside the shell 301. When a connection between
the airflow channel 303a and the connecting pipe 402 of the second cartridge 42 is
an unsealed connection, a small air storage space in the shell 301 can reduce air
mixed in the mouthpiece, thereby avoiding thinning taste of the aerosol. This is conducive
to improving smoking taste of the user. In addition, when the control switch 204 is
the internal switch (the airflow sensor), reducing the internal air storage space
can improve sensing accuracy of the airflow sensor. It may be understood that, in
this application, a cavity is provided in the shell 301, and the filling member 304
is mounted in the cavity. The filling member 304 may be a sealant or another filler.
In some other embodiments, the cavity is not provided in the shell 301, and the shell
301 is a solid structure.
[0046] In some embodiments, when the mouthpiece assembly 30 is connected to the housing
10, a gap between the filling member 304 and the second cartridge 42 is greater than
a gap between the filling member 304 and the first cartridge 41.
[0047] In some embodiments, the mouthpiece assembly 30 further includes a limiting member
306. When the mouthpiece assembly 30 is connected to the housing 10, the limiting
member 306 abuts against the first cartridge 41, and is configured to limit the first
cartridge 41. It should be noted that, the limiting member 306 may be a structure
extending from the filling member 304 in the first direction, or the limiting member
306 may be a structure extending from the shell 301 in the first direction. Optionally,
the limiting member 306 includes a limiting column 3061. The limiting column 3061
is formed by extending from the shell 301 in the first direction. The limiting column
3061 may be at least partially embedded into the first cartridge 41, to limit the
first cartridge 41. The limiting column 3061 may be in a hollow state or a solid state,
which may not be specifically limited in this application. Fit between the limiting
column 3061 and the first cartridge 41 may be clearance fit or interference fit. When
the fit between the limiting column 3061 and the first cartridge 41 is the interference
fit, the limiting column 3061 may reduce convection of gas inside and outside the
first cartridge 41.
[0048] The limiting member 306 is configured to abut against the first cartridge 41, and
the first cartridge 41 is kept at the first position by the elastic member 40a and
the limiting member 306. The limiting member 306 can prevent the first cartridge 41
from at least partially being detached from the accommodation cavity 10a when the
mouthpiece assembly 30 is detached from the housing 10. The limiting member 306 can
block the connecting column 402 of the first cartridge, to keep the connecting column
402 clean. The filling member 304 may be a part included in the limiting member 306.
[0049] In some embodiments, in the first direction, an extended length of the pressing column
303 is greater than an extended length of the limiting member 306, thereby ensuring
that the plurality of cartridges 40 form the first cartridge 41 and the second cartridge
42 in the first direction.
[0050] It may be understood that, when a quantity of the cartridges 40 is more than two,
because the cartridges 40 may be arranged in a plurality of manners, a plurality of
pressing columns 303 and limiting columns 3061 may be arranged on the mouthpiece assembly
30, and the plurality of pressing columns 303 and the limiting columns 3061 are correspondingly
arranged according to arrangement positions of the cartridges 40. For example, when
the quantity of the cartridges 40 is four, and the cartridges 40 are arranged in a
rectangle, a quantity of the pressing columns 303 may be 1, 2, or 3, and a quantity
of the limiting columns 3061 may be 0, 1, 2, or 3. When the quantity of the pressing
columns 303 is 1, only one cartridge 40 generates the aerosol for the user to inhale.
When the quantity of the pressing columns 303 is 2 or 3, the aerosols generated by
the plurality of cartridges 40 may be mixed with each other in the mouthpiece assembly
30, to form a gas with a mixed taste for the user to inhale, and in this case, the
mouthpiece assembly 30 is in fluid communication with the connecting pipes 402 in
the plurality of cartridges 40 at the same time.
[0051] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, a housing 10, a power supply assembly
20, and a plurality of cartridges 40 are provided. The power supply assembly 20 includes
a plurality of connectors 203, and the power supply assembly 20 is configured to output
power through the connectors 203. The plurality of cartridges 40 are accommodated
in the housing 10, the cartridges 40 are all configured to be translatable in the
housing 10 between a first position and a second position, and the cartridges 40 are
configured to abut against a part of the connectors 203 when being translated to the
second position. The plurality of cartridges 40 in the embodiments of this application
are configured to be translatable between the first position and the second position
in the housing 10, and a cartridge 40 located at the second position abuts against
a part of the connectors 203, thereby implementing an electrical connection between
the cartridge 40 and the power supply assembly 20. In this way, different or the same
cartridges of the plurality of cartridges 40 can be replaced and used. Compared with
the related art in which tastes between the plurality of cartridges 40 are replaced
by using a rotating mechanism, in the embodiments of this application, a structure
is simple, processing is convenient, and cost is low.
[0052] The foregoing descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention, and are
not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure
or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification
and the accompanying drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly
applied in other related technical fields, shall fall within the patent protection
scope of the present invention.
1. An electronic atomization device (1000), comprising:
a housing (10);
a power supply assembly (20), having a plurality of connectors (203) thereon, wherein
the power supply assembly (20) is configured to output power through the connectors
(203); and
a plurality of cartridges (40), accommodated in the housing (10), wherein all the
cartridges (40) are configured to be translatable between a first position and a second
position in the housing (10),
wherein the cartridges (40) are configured to abut against a part of the connectors
(203) when being translated to the second position.
2. The electronic atomization device (1000) according to claim 1, wherein
the electronic atomization device (1000) further comprises a mouthpiece assembly (30),
and the mouthpiece assembly (30) is configured to have a plurality of different connecting
directions with the housing (10); and
a cartridge (40) located at the first position is defined as a first cartridge (41),
a cartridge (40) located at the second position is defined as a second cartridge (42),
and each of the cartridges is configured to be switched between the first cartridge
(41) and the second cartridge (42) by changing a connecting direction between the
mouthpiece assembly (30) and the housing (10).
3. The electronic atomization device (1000) according to claim 2, wherein
the mouthpiece assembly (30) comprises a pressing column (303), and when the mouthpiece
assembly (30) is connected to the housing (10), the pressing column (303) abuts against
one of the cartridges (40) and pushes the cartridge (40) to translate from the first
position to the second position.
4. The electronic atomization device (1000) according to claim 3, wherein
the mouthpiece assembly (30) comprises a mouthpiece (302) with a proximal end thereof
open, one end of the pressing column (303) is connected to the mouthpiece (302), and
the other end of the pressing column (303) abuts against one of the cartridges (40),
wherein
an airflow channel (303a) is formed in the pressing column (303), the airflow channel
(303a) is in communication with the proximal end of the mouthpiece (302), and the
airflow channel (303a) is in communication with an atomization cavity (401a) of the
cartridge (40).
5. The electronic atomization device (1000) according to claim 4, wherein
one end of the pressing column (303) is embedded into an atomization cavity of the
second cartridge (42), and the pressing column (303) is in clearance fit with the
second cartridge (42).
6. The electronic atomization device (1000) according to claim 3, wherein
the cartridge (40) comprises an atomization cavity (401a), a storage cavity configured
to accommodate a liquid substrate, and a sealing plug (404) sealing an end portion
of the storage cavity, wherein an atomization cavity of the second cartridge (42)
is in fluid communication with the mouthpiece assembly (30), and the pressing column
(303) is at least partially embedded into the sealing plug (404).
7. The electronic atomization device (1000) according to any one of claims 3-6, wherein
the mouthpiece assembly (30) further comprises a limiting member (306), and when the
mouthpiece assembly (30) is connected to the housing (10), the limiting member (306)
abuts against the first cartridge (41).
8. The electronic atomization device (1000) according to claim 7, wherein
a direction in which translation is performed from the first position toward the second
position is defined as a first direction, and in the first direction, an extended
length of the pressing column (303) is greater than an extended length of the limiting
member (306).
9. The electronic atomization device (1000) according to claim 7, wherein
the limiting member (306) comprises a limiting column (3061), and the limiting column
(3061) is at least partially embedded into the first cartridge (41).
10. The electronic atomization device (1000) according to claim 9, wherein the limiting
column (3061) is in clearance fit with the first cartridge (41).
11. The electronic atomization device (1000) according to claim 2, wherein
the mouthpiece assembly (30) is detachably connected to the housing (10), and the
mouthpiece assembly (30) is configured to change a connecting direction with the housing
(10) by being detached from the housing (10) and then reconnected to the housing (10).
12. The electronic atomization device (1000) according to claim 2, wherein the mouthpiece
assembly (30) further comprises a shell (301), a filling member (304), and a sealing
ring (305), wherein:
the sealing ring provides a sealed connection between the shell (301) and the housing
(10), and the filling member (304) is arranged in the shell (301) to reduce an air
storage space inside the shell (301); and
when the mouthpiece assembly (30) is connected to the housing (10), a gap between
the filling member (304) and the second cartridge (42) is greater than a gap between
the filling member (304) and the first cartridge (41).
13. The electronic atomization device (1000) according to claim 2, wherein
elastic members (40a) are arranged between the power supply assembly (20) and the
cartridges (40), and at least one of the elastic members (40a) is configured to abut
against the first cartridge (41), to keep the first cartridge (41) at the first position.
14. The electronic atomization device (1000) according to claim 13, wherein
the power supply assembly (20) comprises a circuit board (201), the plurality of connectors
(203) are bonded on the circuit board, and the elastic members (40a) are bonded on
the circuit board.
15. The electronic atomization device (1000) according to claim 13, wherein
at least one of the elastic members (40a) abuts against the second cartridge (42),
and the at least one elastic member (40a) abutting against the second cartridge (42)
is in an elastically compressed state.