TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of cleaning robots, and in particular
to a cleaning device and a cleaning robot.
BACKGROUND
[0003] Currently, most of the sweeping machines with mopping function on the market have
a cotton rag hung on the bottom of the sweeping machine, and a water tank is mounted
above the rag. When working, the water tank drips water on the rag. When the sweeping
machine is working, it drives the rag to move in the room. Since the rag touches the
ground, it plays the function of cleaning the ground.
[0004] However, the main problems of this mechanism are: 1. since the rag does not have
the function of automatic cleaning, it will easily get dirty after working for a period
of time and needs to be removed and cleaned manually, which will cause secondary pollution
to the room if continuing to work without cleaning; 2. the amount of water is not
controlled, and it continues to drip when it is not needed, which will damage or pollute
the floor of the room; 3. the rag does not have the function of automatic cleaning.
During actual use, the user needs to frequently remove and wash it, which seriously
reduces the practicality of the smart sweeper.
SUMMARY
[0005] A purpose of an embodiment of the present disclosure is to provide a cleaning device
that can solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] Another purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a cleaning
robot that has good cleaning effect, is easy to use, requires little manual intervention,
and is highly practical.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purposes, the present disclosure adopts the following
technical solutions.
[0008] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a cleaning device is provided,
which includes a cleaning drum and a water injecting device, a water squeezing device
and a sewage recovery device arranged on periphery of the cleaning drum, where the
water injecting device, the water squeezing device and the sewage recovery device
are arranged in sequence in a rotation direction of the cleaning drum, and the sewage
recovery device includes a water collecting tank, and the water collecting tank has
a notch facing the cleaning drum.
[0009] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a cleaning robot is provided,
which includes the cleaning device as described above.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the present disclosure are as follows: in the present solution,
a cleaning drum is provided as a mopping device, and the cleaning drum cleans the
ground during the rolling process, and a water injecting device is provided to provide
clean water to the cleaning drum. On the one hand, the cleaning drum is wetted, and
the clean water is transferred to the ground through the cleaning drum to facilitate
wiping of the dirt on the ground; on the other hand, the dirt adsorbed by the cleaning
drum is brought out of the cleaning drum under the squeezing action of the clean water
of the water injecting device and the squeezing action of the water squeezing device,
which can realize the self-cleaning of the cleaning drum, so that the cleaning drum
can be kept in a clean state at all times, thereby improving the ground cleaning effect.
[0011] Moreover, the above device can reduce the manual cleaning of the cleaning drum, reduce
the manual participation in the cleaning work of the cleaning device itself, and improve
practicality;
[0012] after being filtered by the first filtering device, the sewage enters the water collecting
tank through the notch. The first filtering device can filter out larger impurity
particles in the sewage and only allow sewage containing smaller impurities to enter
the water collecting tank 300, so that the sewage is filtered and can be recycled.
When the overall volume of the water tank is inconvenient, the cruising range of the
cleaning device can be extended.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The present disclosure is further described in detail below based on the drawings
and embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a cleaning device
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the cleaning device
according to the embodiment of the present disclosure from another perspective.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning device according to an embodiment
of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of portion I in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an assembly state of the cleaning device and a compression
spring according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning device in a disassembled state according
to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of portion II in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a structural perspective view of a mopping-washing cleaning assembly according
to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 9 is an exploded view of a structure of the mopping-washing cleaning assembly
shown in Fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a top view of the mopping-washing cleaning assembly shown in Fig. 8.
Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the mopping-washing cleaning assembly shown in
Fig. 10 along the direction A-A.
Fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view of portion B of the mopping-washing cleaning assembly
shown in Fig. 11.
Fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view of portion C of the mopping-washing cleaning assembly
shown in Fig. 9.
Fig. 14 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a bracket shown in Fig. 11.
Fig. 15 is a perspective view of a structure of the water squeezing device and the
sealing member shown in Fig. 13 from another angle.
Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the mopping-washing cleaning assembly shown in
Fig. 10 along the direction E-E.
Fig. 17 is a cross-sectional view of a three-dimensional structure of the cleaning
device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure from one perspective.
Fig. 18 is an enlarged view of portion III in Fig. 17.
[0014] In the figure:
1, cleaning device; 10, cleaning drum; 11, fixing hole; 12, first positioning structure;
13, inner top wall; 15, sealing edge; 20, baffle; 21, abutting edge; 22, leading edge;
100, water injecting device; 110, weep hole; 200, water squeezing device; 210, squeezing
part; 211, open slot; 212, third positioning structure; 220, diversion part; 221,
first diversion section; 222, second diversion section; 230, fixing part; 300, water
collecting tank; 310, notch; 320, first filtering device; 330, sewage pump; 340, second
filtering device; 350, rubber plug; 400, dirt scraping comb; 50, mounting bracket;
510, cover plate; 520, swing arm; 530, drum driving motor; 610, clean water pipe;
620, sewage pipe; 630, compression spring; 641, circumferential limiter; 642, limiting
buckle; 70, sealing member; 701, second positioning structure; 702, fourth positioning
structure; 80, supporting plate.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0015] In order to make the technical problem solved, the technical solution adopted, and
the technical effect achieved by the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution
of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be further described in detail with
reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only
a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of them. Based on the
embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled
in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present
disclosure.
[0016] In the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified and limited,
the terms "connected" and "fixed" should be broadly understood, for example, it may
be fixed connections, detachable connections, or integrated; or it may be a mechanical
connection or an electrical connection; or it may be directly connected or indirectly
connected through an intermediate medium; or it may be a connection within two components
or an interaction relationship between two components. For those skilled in the art,
the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure may be understood
in specific situations.
[0017] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified and limited, a first feature
"above" or "below" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and
second features, or may include contact between the first and second features through
another feature between them instead of direct contact. Moreover, the first feature
being "above", "over", and "on" the second feature includes the first feature being
directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicating that
the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. The first feature
being "below", "underneath", and "under" includes the first feature being directly
below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first
feature is horizontally lower than the second feature.
[0018] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cleaning device, and the cleaning
device is mainly used when a cleaning robot mops the floor, and is used to recover
the sewage generated by mopping the floor while mopping the floor. The cleaning device
may also be mounted on other devices and equipment, such as a handheld cleaning device.
The embodiment of this description takes the example of the cleaning device being
mounted on a cleaning robot for explanation.
[0019] As shown in Figs. 1-7, the cleaning device 1 includes a cleaning drum 10 and a water
injecting device 100, a water squeezing device 200 and a sewage recovery device arranged
on periphery of the cleaning drum 10. The water injecting device, the water squeezing
device and the sewage recovery device are arranged in sequence in a rotation direction
of the cleaning drum 10.
[0020] In this solution, the cleaning drum 10 is provided as a mopping device. The cleaning
drum 10 cleans the ground during the rolling process. The water injecting device 100
is provided to provide clean water for the cleaning drum 10. On the one hand, the
cleaning drum 10 is wetted, and the clean water is transferred to the ground through
the cleaning drum 10 to facilitate wiping of the dirt on the ground. On the other
hand, the dirt adsorbed by the cleaning drum 10 is brought out of the cleaning drum
10 under the action of the clean water of the water injecting device 100 and the water
squeezing device 200, which can realize self-cleaning of the cleaning drum 10, so
that the cleaning drum 10 can be kept in a clean state at all times, thereby improving
the ground cleaning effect.
[0021] Moreover, the above device can reduce the manual cleaning of the cleaning drum 10,
reduce the human participation in the cleaning work of the cleaning device 1 itself,
and improve practicality.
[0022] In this solution, after the water injecting device 100 injects water on the cleaning
drum 10, the position of the cleaning drum 10 with a large amount of water rotates
to the water squeezing device 200. The water squeezing device 200 and the cleaning
drum 10 are arranged to interfere with each other, and the water squeezing device
200 is usually made of a material with strong rigidity, so that after the two are
in contact, the cleaning drum 10 is squeezed and deformed, and the water inside it
carries the dirt therein to form sewage and flows out together. The outflowing sewage
continues to flow along the rotation direction of the cleaning drum 10 and flows to
the sewage recovery device and is recovered by the sewage recovery device. On the
one hand, it avoids the sewage dripping onto the ground, which causes secondary pollution
of the ground. On the other hand, the sewage can be filtered and recycled. Under the
condition of the same water tank volume, the cruising range of the water tank is extended.
[0023] In this solution, the water injecting device 100, the water squeezing device 200
and the sewage recovery device are arranged in sequence along the rotation direction
of the cleaning drum 10, so that when the cleaning drum 10 rotates, water is first
injected by the water injecting device 100, then squeezed by the water squeezing device
200, and finally flows into the sewage recovery device. In this way, the clean water
will not be contaminated by the squeezed sewage, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect
of the cleaning drum 10 and improving the floor cleaning effect.
[0024] The sewage recovery device includes a water collection groove 300. The water collection
groove 300 has a notch 310 facing the cleaning drum 10. A first filtering device 320
is disposed at the notch 310. During use, the sewage is filtered by the first filtering
device 320 and then enters the water collecting tank 300 through the notch 310. The
first filtering device 320 may filter out larger impurity particles in the sewage
and only allow sewage containing smaller impurities to enter the water collecting
tank 300, so that the sewage is filtered and may be recycled. When the overall volume
of the water tank is inconvenient, the cruising range of the cleaning device 1 can
be extended.
[0025] The water collecting tank 300 may be used as a temporary storage container for accumulated
water. In this embodiment, a sewage pump 330 is provided within the water collecting
tank 300. When the sewage in the water collecting tank 300 accumulates to a certain
extent, it may be pumped out by the sewage pump 330 and discharged into the sewage
tank integrated in the cleaning robot or directly discharged into the sewer. A second
filtering device 340 is disposed at the water inlet of the sewage pump 330, and the
second filtering device 340 is used to filter the sewage again. In this solution,
the second filtering device can filter impurities with a smaller volume than the first
filtering device, further preventing the impurities from being sucked into the sewage
pump 330 and causing damage to the sewage pump 330. Moreover, after the sewage is
double filtered by the first filtering device 320 and the second filtering device
340, the impurity content therein will be greatly reduced, making it easier to recycle.
[0026] Alternatively, in this solution, the first filtering device 320 and the second filtering
device 340 are both filter screens, and the aperture of the second filter screen is
smaller than that of the first filter screen, so that the second filter screen can
filter smaller impurities.
[0027] It should be pointed out that, in order to further filter smaller impurities, the
second filtering device 340 may be filter cotton in addition to the filter mesh, or
a combination of the filter mesh and the filter cotton.
[0028] Impurities filtered out by the second filtering device 340 will accumulate near the
second filtering device 340. When the impurities accumulate to a certain amount, the
sewage will not be able to pass through the second filtering device 340 and be extracted
by the sewage pump 330. Therefore, in this embodiment, a cleaning port is provided
at the water collecting tank 300 and located adjacent to the second filtering device
340. The accumulated impurities can be cleaned through the cleaning port to prevent
the second filtering device 340 from being blocked.
[0029] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the cleaning port does not leak when cleaning
is not required, a rubber plug 350 is detachably provided at the cleaning port in
this embodiment. When the cleaning device 1 is in normal working condition, the rubber
plug 350 is mounted in the cleaning port to seal the cleaning port. When it is necessary
to clean the impurities in the water collecting tank 300, the rubber plug 350 may
be removed from the cleaning port and the rubber plug 350 may be mounted back after
cleaning the impurities inside the water collecting tank 300.
[0030] Alternatively, the water injecting device 100 in this embodiment is a water supply
pipe, an axial direction of the water supply pipe is parallel to an axial direction
of the cleaning drum 10, and a plurality of weep holes 110 are arranged on the water
supply pipe in the axial direction.
[0031] The weep hole 110 is arranged on the side of the water supply pipe facing the cleaning
drum 10. Preferably, the water supply pipe is arranged above the cleaning drum 10,
and the weep hole 110 is arranged at the bottom of the water supply pipe. Each weep
hole 110 on the water supply pipe is connected to the inside of the water supply pipe.
During use, water is supplied to the water supply pipe, and the water in the water
supply pipe flows out through the weep hole 110 and drips onto the cleaning drum 10
to wet and clean the cleaning drum 10.
[0032] The weep holes 110 may be uniformly or non-uniformly arranged on the water supply
pipe, and the number of the weep holes 110 may be reasonably designed based on the
actual length and rotation speed of the cleaning drum 10, which is not specifically
limited in this solution. In the case where the weep holes 110 are arranged unevenly,
the weep holes 110 in the middle of the water supply pipe may be arranged more densely,
while the weep holes 110 near the end may be arranged more sparsely. In this way,
more water in the middle will gradually diffuse to both ends. In this way, in addition
to ensuring that the cleaning drum 10 as a whole obtains enough water flow and is
fully cleaned, it can also avoid excessive water flow at both ends of the cleaning
drum 10 causing overflow of cleaning water.
[0033] In particular, it can prevent the cleaning drum 10 from being squeezed by the squeezing
device when it contains a large amount of water, and the water suddenly overflows
and untimely drainage will from if being untimely guided.
[0034] Moreover, the diffusion of more water in the middle to both ends also helps to discharge
the dirt in the middle to both ends, thus preventing the dirt from accumulating in
the middle and being difficult to clean.
[0035] It should be pointed out that, in order to achieve the above-mentioned solution of
large water volume in the middle and small water volume at both ends, it is not limited
to the above-mentioned manner of arranging more densely the weep holes 110 in the
middle position of the water supply pipe and arranging relatively sparsely the weep
holes 110 near the end positions. In other embodiments, the weep holes 110 may be
evenly arranged in number along the length direction of the water supply pipe, and
in terms of the size of the weep holes 110, the weep holes 110 near the middle position
of the water supply pipe are larger in size, and a larger amount of water may flow
out through them, while the weep holes 110 near the end positions of the water supply
pipe are smaller in size, and a smaller amount of water may flow out through them.
[0036] The water squeezing device in this solution may be in various forms. Alternatively,
in this embodiment, the water squeezing device 200 is a water pressing rod arranged
against the cleaning drum 10 along the axial direction of the cleaning drum 10, and
the length of the water pressing rod in the axial direction of the cleaning drum 10
is greater than or equal to the length of the cleaning drum 10. That is, the water
pressing rod may cover the entire length direction of the cleaning drum 10, so that
during the rotation of the cleaning drum 10, the water absorbed at various positions
along the length direction can be squeezed out.
[0037] In this embodiment, the water pressing rod is one, and its length is the same as
that of the cleaning drum 10. When it is arranged, the axial direction of the water
pressing rod is parallel to the axial direction of the cleaning drum 10, and the two
ends of the water pressing rod are respectively aligned with the two ends of the cleaning
drum 10. In other embodiments, the water pressing rod may also have other shapes or
arrangements.
[0038] For example, in other embodiments, the water pressing rod may be arranged in a V-shaped
structure or an arc-shaped structure, and the water pressing rod gradually inclines
toward a side away from the water injecting device from the middle to both ends. When
the water pressing rod is in the above-mentioned shape, the middle position of the
water pressing rod first contacts the cleaning drum 10, and the sewage squeezed out
by the cleaning drum 10 flows to both sides along the body of the water pressing rod,
and mixes with the sewage squeezed out by the bodies of the water pressing rods on
both sides to form a larger water flow, which can flush away the dirt that is larger
in volume or more tightly adhered to the cleaning drum 10.
[0039] The water pressing rod described in this solution is not limited to the above-mentioned
structure of arranging only one water pressing rod. In other embodiments, the water
pressing rod may be multiple water pressing rods, and the multiple water pressing
rods are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the cleaning drum 10.
[0040] In the case where there are multiple water pressing rods, the sum of the lengths
of all the water pressing rods may be the same as the total length of the cleaning
drum 10, that is, each water pressing rod may squeeze water from a section of the
cleaning drum 10, or the sum of the lengths of all the water pressing rods is greater
than the total length of the cleaning drum 10, and adjacent water pressing rods are
parallel and staggered, and two adjacent water pressing rods partially overlap in
the length direction of the cleaning drum 10.
[0041] By providing multiple water pressing rods and each water pressing rod is not located
in the same straight line, the extrusion force exerted by the water pressing rod on
the cleaning drum 10 is directed to the axis of the cleaning drum 10 from different
directions. Compared with only providing one columnar water pressing rod, this solution
can disperse the force on the cleaning drum 10 and avoid applying excessive extrusion
force on the cleaning drum 10 in one direction, which may affect the rotation of the
cleaning drum 10.
[0042] As a preferred technical solution of the present disclosure, the water pressing rod
in this embodiment is a columnar aluminum rod.
[0043] It should be pointed out that the shape of the water pressing rod includes but is
not limited to a circular, elliptical, hexagonal, pentagonal, rectangular, square,
triangular and other shapes in cross section. It may also be of a special shape, as
long as it has an action line or action surface that can exert a squeezing force on
the cleaning drum 10.
[0044] Moreover, the material of the water pressing rod is not limited to aluminum. In other
solutions of the present disclosure, a plastic rod or a nylon rod may also be used
as the water pressing rod.
[0045] As a preferred technical solution of the cleaning device, the water pressing rod
may be fixed, or the water pressing rod may be rotatable relative to the cleaning
drum 10.
[0046] In this solution, the relative rotation of the water pressing rod and the cleaning
drum 10 is preferably synchronous relative rotation. Under this structure, the water
pressing rod only squeezes the cleaning drum 10 to squeeze out the water inside it.
This solution preferably adopts that the rotation of the water pressing rod is in
contact with the cleaning rolling surface, and the rolling friction force of the cleaning
drum 10 drives the water pressing rod to rotate.
[0047] The rotation of the water pressing rod is not limited to being driven only by the
friction force of the cleaning drum 10. In other embodiments, a rotational driving
force may be provided separately for the cleaning drum 10, and the rotation of the
cleaning drum 10 and the rotation of the water pressing rod may be arranged to be
synchronized, so that the surfaces of the cleaning drum 10 in contact with the water
pressing rod do not slide relative to each other.
[0048] In other embodiments, the water pressing rod and the cleaning drum 10 may rotate
relative to each other asynchronously, that is, a rotational driving force is provided
to the water pressing rod alone so that the rotation between the two is asynchronous.
Under this structure, in addition to squeezing and draining the cleaning drum 10,
the surface of the water pressing rod may also slide relative to the surface of the
cleaning drum 10, thereby further scraping off dirt on the surface of the cleaning
drum 10.
[0049] It should be pointed out that the water squeezing device 200 in the present disclosure
is not limited to a rod-shaped structure. In other embodiments, a water-pressing scraper
may also be used as the water squeezing device 200. The water-pressing scraper has
a squeezing surface facing the cleaning drum 10, and the squeezing surface is parallel
to the axis of the cleaning drum 10.
[0050] The sewage recovery device in this embodiment is used to collect sewage containing
dirt squeezed out from the cleaning drum 10 by the squeezing device 200. The sewage
recovery device includes a water collecting tank 300. The water collecting tank 300
has a notch 310 facing the cleaning drum 10. The notch 310 is provided with a first
filtering device 320. During use, the sewage is filtered by the first filtering device
320 and then enters the water collecting tank 300 through the notch 310. The filtering
device can filter larger impurity particles in the sewage and only allows sewage containing
smaller impurities to enter the water collecting tank 300.
[0051] The cleaning device 1 according to this embodiment further includes a mounting bracket
50, and the water injecting device 100, the water squeezing device 200 and the sewage
recovery device are all mounted on the mounting bracket 50. The cleaning device 1
is mounted on the cleaning robot through the mounting bracket 50. That is, in this
solution, the cleaning drum 10 may be rotationally arranged relative to the mounting
bracket 50, and the side of the cleaning drum 10 facing the ground protrudes from
the mounting bracket 50, so that it can fully contact the ground during operation.
[0052] Alternatively, as shown in Figs. 1, 2, 5 and 6, the mounting bracket 50 in this embodiment
includes a cover plate 510 and swing arms 520 extending from both ends of the cover
plate 510 to the same side, and the cleaning device 1 is movably mounted on the cleaning
robot through the swing arms 520.
[0053] In this embodiment, the swing arm 520 is hinged to the cleaning robot, and the axis
of the cleaning drum 10 and the axis of the hinge axis of the swing arm 520 and the
cleaning robot are arranged parallel to each other, so that the cleaning drum 10 may
swing around the hinge axis so that the interference amount between the cleaning drum
10 and the ground and whether it is in contact with the ground may be adjusted. Moreover,
when the cleaning robot passes over an obstacle, the roller may pass over the obstacle
by swinging.
[0054] In order to further clean the cleaning drum 10, as shown in Fig. 4, in this embodiment,
a dirt scraping comb 400 is further provided at upstream of the water injecting device
100 in the rotation direction of the cleaning drum 10. The dirt scraping comb 400
is used to clean larger dirt adhered to the surface of the cleaning drum 10, for example,
it can remove hair adhered to the cleaning drum 10.
[0055] As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, in order to realize the rotation of the cleaning drum
10, the cleaning device 1 according to this embodiment further includes a drum driving
motor 530 and a transmission device. The cleaning drum 10 is rotated by the drum driving
motor 530. The transmission device is disposed between the cleaning drum 10 and the
drum driving motor 530, and is used to transmit the rotation of the power output shaft
of the drum driving motor 530 to the cleaning drum 10 and adjust the rotation speed.
[0056] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in Figs. 8 to 11,
Fig. 8 is a structural perspective view of the cleaning device according to this embodiment,
Fig. 9 is a exploded view of a structure of the cleaning device shown in Fig. 8, Fig.
10 is a top view of the cleaning device shown in Fig. 8, and Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional
view of the cleaning device shown in Fig. 10 along the A-A direction. The cleaning
device includes a mounting bracket 50, a cleaning drum 10, a baffle 20, a sewage recovery
device including a water collecting tank 300, a water squeezing device 200 and a water
injecting device 100. The water injecting device 100, the water squeezing device 200
and the sewage recovery device are arranged in sequence, and the water collecting
tank 300 has a notch 310 facing the cleaning drum 10, and the sewage enters the water
collecting tank 300 through the notch 310.
[0057] The cleaning drum 10 is rotationally connected to the mounting bracket 50, and the
baffle 20 is arranged at both ends of the cleaning drum 10. The baffle 20 is provided
with an abutting edge 21. An abutting edge 21 of the baffle 20 squeezes the cleaning
drum 10 to prevent the sewage on the cleaning drum 10 from passing through the baffle
20 along the axial direction of the cleaning drum 10. The water collecting tank 300
is disposed at a side of the cleaning drum 10, and the water squeezing device 200
is disposed between the baffles 20 on both ends of the cleaning drum 10. The water
squeezing device 200 squeezes the cleaning drum 10 and extends toward the water collecting
tank 300. The water injecting device 100 is opposite to the cleaning drum 10, and
the water injecting device 100 may inject the cleaning liquid toward the cleaning
drum 10.
[0058] Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 11, the orientation or position relationship shown
in Fig. 11 is used for exemplary description. The water squeezing device 200 is located
at the upper right of the cleaning drum 10. When the cleaning drum 10 rolls along
a first direction D1 around its own axis, the cleaning drum 10 drives the cleaning
device 1 forward. The circumferential outer side of the cleaning drum 10 continuously
rolls in contact with the ground and wipes the ground. The circumferential outer side
of the cleaning drum 10 also continuously rolls in contact with the water squeezing
device 200. The part of the cleaning drum 10 that contacts the water squeezing device
200 leaks sewage under the squeezing action of the water squeezing device 200, and
flows to the water squeezing device 200, and is guided to the water collecting tank
300 through the water squeezing device 200. The water collecting tank 300 temporarily
stores the sewage introduced by the water squeezing device 200, so that the cleaning
device 1 can recover the sewage generated on the cleaning drum 10 while mopping the
ground. In Fig. 11, the first direction is the clockwise direction.
[0059] When the cleaning drum 10 rolls, the water injecting device 100 may inject cleaning
liquid toward the cleaning drum 10. After the cleaning liquid falls into the cleaning
drum 10, it mixes with the dirt on the cleaning drum 10 and becomes sewage.
[0060] It should be noted that the cleaning drum 10 shown in Fig. 11 is for illustration
only. In a specific implementation, the circumferential outer side of the cleaning
drum 10 has a fluffy structure, and the circumferential outer side of the cleaning
drum 10 abuts against the abutting edge 21. When the cleaning drum 10 is squeezed
by the abutting edge 21, the squeezed portion of the cleaning drum 10 may be compressed
and the outer diameter becomes smaller accordingly.
[0061] In the cleaning device 1 according to the present embodiment, the baffle 20 is arranged
at the two ends of the cleaning drum 10, and the abutting edge 21 of the baffle 20
squeezes the cleaning drum 10 and blocks the sewage on the cleaning drum 10 from passing
through the baffle 20 along the axial direction of the cleaning drum 10, thereby limiting
the sewage adsorbed on the cleaning drum 10 between the baffles 20 at the two ends
of the cleaning drum 10, preventing the sewage on the cleaning drum 10 from flowing
to the ground from the two ends of the cleaning drum 10, and the water squeezing device
200 is arranged between the baffles 20 on the two ends of the cleaning drum 10. When
the part of the cleaning drum 10 adsorbing the sewage turns to contact the water squeezing
device 200, the sewage seeps out under the squeezing of the water squeezing device
200 and flows downstream to the water squeezing device 200, and is then guided to
the water collecting tank 300 by the water squeezing device 200. In this way, the
loss rate of sewage on the cleaning drum 10 is reduced, and the cleaning device 1
effectively collects the sewage on the cleaning drum 10.
[0062] Since the circumferential outer side of the cleaning drum 10 has a fluffy structure,
the circumferential outer side of the cleaning drum 10 can be compressed by making
the abutting edge 21 of the baffle 20 squeeze the cleaning drum 10. The part of the
cleaning drum 10 squeezed by the abutting edge 21 presses against the abutting edge
21 under the action of its own elastic force, thereby eliminating the gap between
the two parts of the abutting edge 21 and the cleaning drum 10 that contact each other,
so that the two parts of the abutting edge 21 and the cleaning drum 10 that contact
each other are relatively close, effectively blocking the sewage from passing through
the two parts of the abutting edge 21 and the cleaning drum 10 that contact each other.
Moreover, the part of the cleaning drum 10 squeezed by the abutting edge 21 may also
be compacted, so that the part of the cleaning drum 10 squeezed by the abutting edge
21 is relatively dense, effectively blocking the sewage from passing through the part
of the cleaning drum 10 squeezed by the abutting edge 21. In this way, the blocking
effect of the baffle 20 on the sewage on the cleaning drum 10 is guaranteed.
[0063] Sequentially referring to the figures, in some embodiments, the baffle 20 is perpendicular
to the cleaning drum 10, and the abutting edge 21 is an arc, and the arc is matched
with the circumferential outer side of the cleaning drum 10. Through the above arrangement,
the abutting edge 21 and the cleaning drum 10 are more closely matched when they contact
each other. When the abutting edge 21 squeezes the cleaning drum 10, the abutting
edge 21 as a whole may be firmly attached to the cleaning drum 10 along the outer
circumference of the cleaning drum 10, and the center of the abutting edge 21 coincides
with the axis of the cleaning drum 10, that is, the abutting edge 21 is always firmly
attached to the cleaning drum 10 from one end to the other end, avoiding water leakage
due to a gap between the abutting edge 21 and the cleaning drum 10. The sewage between
the two ends of the cleaning drum 10 can basically only be transferred to the water
squeezing device 200 with the cleaning drum 10, and seep out and flow to the water
collecting tank 300 under the squeezing of the water squeezing device 200.
[0064] The arc shape being adapted to the circumferential outer side of the cleaning drum
10 means that when the abutting edge 21 of the baffle 20 squeezes the cleaning drum
10, the portion of the cleaning drum 10 squeezed by the abutting edge 21 is compressed
and the corresponding outer diameter becomes smaller. At this time, the outer diameter
of the portion of the cleaning drum 10 squeezed by the abutting edge 21 is equal to
the diameter of the abutting edge 21.
[0065] It can be understood that since the circumferential outer side of the cleaning drum
10 has a fluffy structure, when the cleaning drum 10 rolls, the portion of the cleaning
drum 10 to be squeezed by the abutting edge 21 is in a fluffy state, gradually enters
a squeezing region from one end of the abutting edge 21, and enters a compressed state;
as the cleaning drum 10 continues to roll, the portion squeezed by the abutting edge
21 is in a compressed state, gradually withdraws from the squeezing region corresponding
to the abutting edge 21 from the other end of the abutting edge 21, and returns to
the fluffy state. Since one end of the abutting edge 21 is firmly attached to the
cleaning drum 10, the portion of the cleaning drum 10 to be squeezed by the abutting
edge 21 is in a fluffy state and is difficult to directly enter the squeezing region
from one end of the abutting edge 21, and may even get stuck. Therefore, in some embodiments,
the baffle 20 is further provided with a leading edge 22, one end of the leading edge
22 is tangent to one end of the abutting edge 21, and the other end of the leading
edge 22 extends in a direction away from the axis of the cleaning drum 10 and toward
the downward direction, the distances between each point on the abutting edge 21 and
the axis of the cleaning drum 10 are equal everywhere, and the distances between each
point on the leading edge 22 and the axis of the cleaning drum 10 increase with the
increase of the extension length of the leading edge 22 at the point. In this way,
before the part of the cleaning drum 10 to be squeezed by the abutting edge 21 enters
the squeezing region corresponding to the abutting edge 21, the leading edge 22 can
pre-extrude the part of the cleaning drum 10 to be squeezed by the abutting edge 21,
and smoothly introduce the part of the cleaning drum 10 to be squeezed by the abutting
edge 21 into the squeezing region corresponding to the abutting edge 21, so that the
cleaning drum 10 can still maintain smooth rolling under the squeezing action of the
baffle 20, thereby avoiding the part of the cleaning drum 10 to be squeezed by the
abutting edge 21 from being stuck at one end of the abutting edge 21.
[0066] In some embodiments, the leading edge 22 is arc-shaped.
[0067] In other embodiments, the leading edge 22 has a straight line shape.
[0068] Referring to Fig. 12, Fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view of portion B of the cleaning
device 1 shown in Fig. 11. In some embodiments, the water squeezing device 200 includes
a squeezing part 210 and a diversion part 220. The squeezing part 210 presses the
cleaning drum 10. The diversion part 220 includes a first diversion section 221 and
a second diversion section 222. The first diversion section 221 extends from the squeezing
part 210 to above the water collecting tank 300. The second diversion section 222
extends downwardly and obliquely from one end of the first diversion section 221 away
from the squeezing part 210 into the water collecting tank 300. The part of the cleaning
drum 10 that contacts the squeezing part 210 leaks sewage under the squeezing action
of the squeezing part 210. The sewage flows over the squeezing part 210 and is introduced
into the water collecting tank 300 through the first diversion section 221 and the
second diversion section 222 in sequence. Through the above arrangement, when the
sewage flows along the first diversion section 221 to the end of the first diversion
section 221 away from the squeezing part 210, it may follow the second diversion section
222 to fall into the water collecting tank 300 in a downward tilt. The sewage that
has separated from the second diversion section 222 falls into the water collecting
tank 300 roughly along a direction parallel to the second diversion section 222. In
this way, it can be avoided that the sewage flies horizontally into the water collecting
tank 300 after separating from the water squeezing device 200, thereby reducing the
noise of sewage falling. Moreover, the guiding effect of the second diversion section
222 can make the sewage fall into a preset position in the water collecting tank 300,
and the preset position may be an outer region of the filter structure in the water
collecting tank 300. That is, after the sewage falls into the preset position, the
sewage may pass through the filter structure and enter the inner region of the filter
structure, thereby realizing the filtration of the sewage and avoiding the sewage
from falling directly from the water squeezing device 200 into an inner region of
the filter structure.
[0069] The squeezing device 200 is disposed at the outer side of the cleaning drum 10 in
the circumferential direction and parallel to the axial direction of the cleaning
drum 10.
[0070] The first diversion section 221 extends along the forward direction of the cleaning
drum 10 and extends downwardly to the top of the water collecting tank 300, and the
second diversion section 222 extends along the forward direction of the cleaning drum
10 and extends downwardly to the water collecting tank 300, and the inclination angle
of the second diversion section 222 is greater than the inclination angle of the first
diversion section 221. It should be further explained that there may be an angle between
the first diversion section 221 and the second diversion section 222, and the angle
may be set according to actual needs/situations.
[0071] In some embodiments, the water squeezing device 200 further includes a fixing part
230, and the fixing part 230 is fixedly connected to the squeezing part 210 and/or
the diversion part 220, and the fixing part 230 is provided with an open slot 211.
The mounting bracket 50 is provided with a fixing hole 11, and the fixing hole 11
is opposite to and communicates with the open slot 211. The open slot 211 and the
fixing hole 11 are used to cooperate with each other to allow an external fixing member
to penetrate, so that the water squeezing device 200 is fixed on the mounting bracket
50.
[0072] In a specific implementation process, screws may be screwed into the fixing holes
11 and the open slots 211 in sequence, thereby fixing the water squeezing device 200
on the mounting bracket 50. It is understandable that providing an annular closed
hole on the water squeezing device 200 to cooperate with the screw is relatively difficult
in terms of manufacturing process. However, adopting an open slot 211 structure to
cooperate with the fixing hole 11 may reduce the difficulty of the manufacturing process
of the water squeezing device 200. In addition, the open slot 211 structure can not
only radially limit the screw, but also radially expand and deform to adapt to screws
with larger outer diameters.
[0073] The open slot 211 may be a U-shaped groove.
[0074] As shown in Fig. 12, in some embodiments, the fixing part 230 is disposed below the
squeezing part 210 and the first diversion section 221, and is fixedly connected to
the squeezing part 210 and the first diversion section 221. Therefore, after the fixing
part 230 is fixed to the mounting bracket 50 by screws or the like, it can provide
better support for the water squeezing device 200 as a whole, optimize the force structure
of the water squeezing device 200, and resist the force from the cleaning drum 10.
[0075] In some embodiments, the water injecting device 100 is arranged along the axis parallel
to the cleaning drum 10, and the water injecting device 100 is provided with a plurality
of water inject holes spaced along its own axis. The plurality of water inject holes
are located between the baffles 20 on both ends of the cleaning drum 10, and the orifices
of the water inject holes face the cleaning drum 10.
[0076] The cleaning liquid may be clean water, detergent or a mixture of clean water and
detergent.
[0077] Referring to Figs. 12 and 13, Fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view of portion C of
the cleaning device 1 shown in Fig. 9. In some embodiments, the cleaning device 1
further includes sealing members 70, and the sealing members 70 are respectively arranged
at both ends of the water squeezing device 200. The sealing member 70 seals the gap
between the baffle 20 and the water squeezing device 200. The sealing member 70 can
block the sewage on the water squeezing device 200 from passing through the sealing
member 70 along the length direction of the water squeezing device 200. In this way,
the sewage on the cleaning drum 10 can flow only to the water squeezing device 200
as much as possible, and is limited between the sealing members 70 on both ends of
the water squeezing device 200, preventing the sewage on the cleaning drum 10 from
losing from the gap between the baffle 20 and the water squeezing device 200, so that
the sewage flowing through the water squeezing device 200 flows only to the water
collecting tank 300 as much as possible, thereby reducing the sewage loss rate and
ensuring the effective collection of sewage by the cleaning device 1.
[0078] Referring to Fig. 14, Fig. 14 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the mounting
bracket 50 shown in Fig. 11. In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 50 is provided
with a first positioning structure 12, and the sealing member 70 is provided with
a second positioning structure 701. The first positioning structure 12 and the second
positioning structure 701 are matched with each other to achieve rapid positioning
and assembly between the sealing member 70 and the mounting bracket 50, so that the
installation angle of the sealing member 70 relative to the mounting bracket 50 is
fixed. Moreover, the first positioning structure 12 and the second positioning structure
701 that are positioned with each other can play a certain limiting role on the sealing
member 70, so that the sealing member 70 is firmly assembled between the mounting
bracket 50 and the water squeezing device 200.
[0079] In some embodiments, referring to Figs. 17 and 18, the first positioning structure
12 is a positioning groove, and the second positioning structure 701 is a positioning
protrusion, and the positioning protrusion is inserted into the positioning groove.
[0080] In other embodiments, the first positioning structure 12 is a positioning protrusion,
and the second positioning structure 701 is a positioning groove, and the positioning
protrusion is inserted into the positioning groove.
[0081] In some embodiments, the sealing member 70 may be made of a soft rubber material,
and the soft rubber may allow the sealing member 70 to be in an interference fit state
when sealing the baffle plate 20 and the water squeezing device 200, thereby providing
better sealing and waterproofing effects.
[0082] During the specific implementation process, the baffle 20 extends from the inner
top wall 13 of the mounting bracket 50 toward the cleaning drum 10 and the sealing
member 70, and forms an abutting edge 21 above the cleaning drum 10, and forms a sealing
edge 104 above the sealing member 70. The sealing edge 104 is sealed with the sealing
member 70. In this way, the baffle 20 can play a better role in isolating the sewage
on the cleaning drum 10 and the water squeezing device 200, preventing the sewage
on the cleaning drum 10 and the water squeezing device 200 from splashing out from
the two ends of the cleaning drum 10 and the two ends of the water squeezing device
200 respectively.
[0083] Referring to Figs. 13 and 15, Fig. 15 is a perspective view of a structure of the
water squeezing device 200 and the sealing member 70 shown in Fig. 13 from another
angle. In some embodiments, the water squeezing device 200 is provided with a third
positioning structure 212, and the sealing member 70 is provided with a fourth positioning
structure 702. The third positioning structure 212 and the fourth positioning structure
702 are matched with each other to achieve rapid positioning and assembly between
the water squeezing device 200 and the sealing member 70, so that the installation
angle of the water squeezing device 200 relative to the sealing member 70 is fixed.
Moreover, the third positioning structure 212 and the fourth positioning structure
702 that are positioned with each other can play a certain limiting role on the water
squeezing device 200, so that the water squeezing device 200 is firmly assembled on
the mounting bracket 50.
[0084] In some embodiments, the third positioning structure 212 is a first step surface,
and the first step surface is arranged at the end position of the water squeezing
device 200, the fourth positioning structure 702 is a second step surface, and the
second step surface is arranged at the end position of the sealing member 70. The
first step surface and the second step surface fit together so that after the water
squeezing device 200 is assembled with the sealing member 70, the part of the water
squeezing device 200 used to squeeze the cleaning drum 10 is facing the cleaning drum
10, that is, the squeezing part 210 of the water squeezing device 200 is facing the
cleaning drum 10, thereby realizing rapid positioning and assembly of the water squeezing
device 200, and moreover, playing an fool-proofing effect to prevent the water squeezing
device 200 from being mounted upside down, causing the squeezing part 210 to face
away from the cleaning drum 10.
[0085] Alternatively, the first step surface is arranged at the end surface position of
the squeezing part 210, and the second step surface is arranged on the side of the
sealing member 70 close to the cleaning drum 10. When the water squeezing device 200
and the sealing member 70 are assembled, the first step surface and the second step
surface need to correspond to and cooperate with each other so that the water squeezing
device 200 and the sealing member 70 can be mounted and matched, so that the squeezing
part 210 of the water squeezing device 200 is facing the cleaning drum 10 during installation.
At this time, the distance between the second step surfaces of the sealing member
70 corresponding to the two ends of the water squeezing device 200 is equal to the
longitudinal length of the squeezing part 210. In this way, the water squeezing device
200 may be prevented from being accidentally mounted upside down during the installation
process. It should be noted that when the water squeezing device 200 and the sealing
member 70 are assembled, if the first step surface and the second step surface do
not correspond to each other, when the water squeezing device 200 cooperates with
the sealing member 70 at an angle with its squeezing part 210 facing away from the
cleaning drum 10, since the distance between the end surfaces of the sealing member
70 corresponding to the two ends of the water squeezing device 200 is smaller than
the longitudinal length of the squeezing part 210, the water squeezing device 200
and the sealing member 70 cannot be cooperated and mounted. The longitudinal length
of the squeezing part 210 is parallel to the axial length of the cleaning drum 10.
[0086] During assembly, the sealing member 70 may be first mounted on the two ends of the
mounting bracket 50 through the mutual cooperation of the positioning groove and the
positioning protrusion, and then, through the mutual cooperation of the first step
surface and the second step surface, the two ends of the water squeezing device 200
are respectively equipped with the sealing member 70 on the two ends of the mounting
bracket 50. Moreover, the water squeezing device 200 is pressed against the baffle
20, so that the sealing member 70 is pressed between the baffle 20 and the water squeezing
device 200, thereby forming an interference fit.
[0087] Referring to Fig. 16, Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning device 1
shown in Fig. 10 along the E-E direction. In some embodiments, the cleaning device
1 further includes a supporting plate 80, and the supporting plate 80 is supported
on the top of the water squeezing device 200, so that the water squeezing device 200
as a whole may be pressed against the cleaning drum 10 to resist deformation of the
water squeezing device 200 caused by the force of the cleaning drum 10. The first
direction D1 is opposite to the second direction D2. In Fig. 15, the second direction
D2 is the counterclockwise direction.
[0088] Alternatively, the abutment plate 80 extends from the inner top wall 13 of the mounting
bracket 50 toward the first diversion part 220 and the second diversion part 220,
and the abutment plate 80 abuts against the first diversion part 220 and the second
diversion part 220, so that the water squeezing device 200 as a whole is always pressed
against the cleaning drum 10 in the vertical and horizontal directions, preventing
the cleaning drum 10 from rolling around its own axis and the force generated by the
cleaning drum 10 on the water squeezing device 200 forcing the water squeezing device
200 to warp up or bend horizontally.
[0089] In some embodiments, the abutting plate 80 abuts against a middle position of the
water squeezing device 200.
[0090] Moreover, according to this embodiment, a cleaning robot is further provided, the
cleaning robot includes a robot body and the cleaning device 1 as described above.
The cleaning robot according to the embodiment of the present disclosure also has
the advantages of the cleaning device 1 described above, which will not be described
in detail here. The cleaning device 1 is arranged on the side of the robot body facing
the ground, and a compression spring 630 is arranged between the robot body and the
cleaning device 1. The compression spring 630 is configured to always apply a force
to the cleaning device 1 toward the ground. A clean water pipe 610 and a sewage pipe
620 are provided at the robot body. The clean water pipe 610 is connected to the water
injecting device, and the sewage pipe 620 is connected to the sewage recovery device.
[0091] Referring to Figs. 6 and 7, in this embodiment, the compression spring 630 is disposed
at the cover plate 510, and a spring fixing member is disposed at the cover plate
510. The compression spring 630 is detachably mounted on the cover plate 510 through
the spring fixing member.
[0092] The spring fixing member includes a plurality of circumferential limiting members
641, the plurality of circumferential limiting members 641 enclose a spring installation
groove at the bottom of the cover plate 510 , and a limiting buckle 642 is arranged
between adjacent two circumferential limiting members 641, so that the compression
spring 630 may be clamped in the spring installation groove.
[0093] During the operation of the cleaning robot according to the present solution, the
cleaning device 1 is hinged to the bottom of the cleaning robot body through the swing
arm 520, and the pressure applied by the compression spring 630 enables it to fully
contact the ground. After starting to work, clean water flows into the water supply
pipe from the clean water pipe 610, and drips onto the surface of the cleaning drum
10 through the weep hole 110 on the water supply pipe. The cleaning robot starts to
move and the cleaning drum 10 rotates under the drive of the drum driving motor 530.
The cleaning drum 10 adsorbed with clean water passes through the water pressing rod
in turn as it rotates to discharge excess water. The discharged water enters the water
collecting tank 300 through the first filtering device 320, and the cleaning drum
10 continues to rotate to squeeze out excess water. When the cleaning drum 10, which
is still moist, is in contact with the ground, it cleans the ground and continues
to rotate after being adhered to dirt. When it reaches the dirt scraping comb 400,
larger dirt is blocked by the dirt scraping comb 400 and falls off, while smaller
dirt continues to rotate along with the cleaning drum 10 through the dirt scraping
comb 400 to the water supply pipe. The water injected from the water supply pipe can
moisten the cleaning drum 10. After that, when the cleaning drum 10 passes through
the water pressing rod again, the water pressing rod squeezes out the sewage to clean
the cleaning drum 10. The cleaned sewage enters the water collecting tank 300 after
being filtered by the first filtering device 320, and is pumped into the sewage tank
through the sewage pump 330 in the water collecting tank 300 for recycling.
[0094] In the description, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "left",
"right" and other directional or positional relationships are based on the directional
or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience
of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that
the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed
and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation
of the present disclosure. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used
to distinguish in description and do not have any special meaning.
[0095] In the description, the reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", etc.
means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described
in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment
or example of the present disclosure. In this description, the illustrative expressions
of the above terms may not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples.
[0096] In addition, it should be understood that although this description is described
according to the embodiments, not each embodiment only contains an independent technical
solution. This description in the description is only for clarity, and those skilled
in the art should consider the description as a whole. The technical solutions in
each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that
those skilled in the art can understand.
[0097] The technical principle of the present disclosure is described above in conjunction
with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only intended to explain the principles
of the present disclosure and cannot be interpreted in any way as limiting the scope
of protection of the present disclosure. Based on the explanation here, those skilled
in the art do not need to exert creative labor to associate with other specific embodiments
of the present disclosure, which will fall within the scope of protection of the present
disclosure.
1. A cleaning device, characterized by comprising a cleaning drum, a water injecting device, a water squeezing device and
a sewage recovery device, wherein the water injecting device, the water squeezing
device and the sewage recovery device are arranged on periphery of the cleaning drum,
the water injecting device, the water squeezing device and the sewage recovery device
are arranged in sequence in a rotation direction of the cleaning drum, and the sewage
recovery device includes a water collecting tank, and the water collecting tank has
a notch facing the cleaning drum.
2. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein a first filtering device is disposed at the
notch.
3. The cleaning device of claim 1 or 2, wherein a sewage pump is provided within the
water collecting tank, and a second filtering device is disposed at the water inlet
of the sewage pump.
4. The cleaning device of claim 3, wherein a cleaning port is provided at the water collecting
tank and located adjacent to the second filtering device, and a rubber plug is detachably
provided at the cleaning port.
5. The cleaning device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the water injecting device is
a water supply pipe, an axial direction of the water supply pipe is parallel to an
axial direction of the cleaning drum, and a plurality of weep holes are arranged on
the water supply pipe in the axial direction.
6. The cleaning device of claim 5, wherein the water supply pipe is arranged above the
cleaning drum, and the weep holes are arranged on a side of the water supply pipe
facing the cleaning drum.
7. The cleaning device of claim 5 or 6, wherein the weep holes are uniformly arranged
on the water supply pipe.
8. The cleaning device of claim 5 or 6, wherein the weep holes are non-uniformly arranged
on the water supply pipe, and the density of the weep holes arranged in the middle
of the water supply pipe is greater than that of the weep holes arranged near the
ends of the water supply pipe.
9. The cleaning device of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the water squeezing device is
a water pressing rod arranged against the cleaning drum along the axial direction
of the cleaning drum.
10. The cleaning device of claim 9, wherein the length of the water pressing rod in the
axial direction of the cleaning drum is greater than or equal to that of the cleaning
drum.
11. The cleaning device of claim 9, wherein the water pressing rod is arranged in a V-shaped
structure or an arc-shaped structure, and the water pressing rod gradually inclines
toward a side away from the water injecting device from the middle to both ends.
12. The cleaning device of claim 9, wherein the number of the water pressing rods are
multiple, and the multiple water pressing rods are sequentially arranged along the
axial direction of the cleaning drum.
13. The cleaning device of claim 9, wherein the water pressing rod is an aluminum rod,
a plastic rod or a nylon rod.
14. The cleaning device of claim 9, wherein the water pressing rod is fixed, or the water
pressing rod is rotatable relative to the cleaning drum.
15. The cleaning device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the water squeezing device is
a water-pressing scraper, the water-pressing scraper has a squeezing surface facing
the cleaning drum, and the squeezing surface is parallel to the axis of the cleaning
drum.
16. The cleaning device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the cleaning device further
includes a mounting bracket, the water injecting device, the water squeezing device
and the sewage recovery device are all mounted on the mounting bracket, and the cleaning
device is mounted on the cleaning robot through the mounting bracket.
17. The cleaning device of claim 16, wherein the mounting bracket includes a cover plate
and swing arms extending from both ends of the cover plate to the same side, and the
cleaning device is movably mounted on the cleaning robot through the swing arms.
18. The cleaning device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein a dirt scraping comb is further
provided at upstream of the water injecting device in the rotation direction of the
cleaning drum.
19. The cleaning device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the cleaning device further
includes a drum driving motor and a transmission device, and the cleaning drum is
rotated by the drum driving motor.
20. The cleaning device of any one of claims 1-19, wherein the cleaning device further
comprises a mounting bracket and baffles,
the mounting bracket is rotationally connected to the cleaning drum;
the baffles are arranged at both ends of the cleaning drum, the baffle is provided
with an abutting edge, the abutting edge of the baffle squeezes the cleaning drum
to prevent the sewage on the cleaning drum from passing through the baffle along the
axial direction of the cleaning drum;
the water collecting tank is disposed at a side of the cleaning drum;
the water squeezing device is disposed between the baffles arranged on both ends of
the cleaning drum, the water squeezing device squeezes the cleaning drum and extends
toward the water collecting tank;
the water injecting device is opposite to the cleaning drum, and the water injecting
device injects the cleaning liquid toward the cleaning drum.
21. The cleaning device of claim 20, wherein the baffle is perpendicular to the cleaning
drum, and the abutting edge is an arc, and the arc is matched with the circumferential
outer side of the cleaning drum.
22. The cleaning device of claim 21, wherein the baffle is further provided with a leading
edge, an end of the leading edge is tangent to an end of the abutting edge, and the
other end of the leading edge extends in a direction away from the axis of the cleaning
drum and toward the downward direction.
23. The cleaning device of claim 20, wherein the water squeezing device includes a squeezing
part and a diversion part,
the squeezing part presses the cleaning drum,
the diversion part includes a first diversion section and a second diversion section,
the first diversion section extends from the squeezing part to above the water collecting
tank, the second diversion section extends downwardly and obliquely from an end of
the first diversion section away from the squeezing part into the water collecting
tank.
24. The cleaning device of claim 23, wherein the water squeezing device further includes
a fixing part, and the fixing part is fixedly connected to the squeezing part and/or
the diversion part, and the fixing part is provided with an open slot, the mounting
bracket is provided with a fixing hole, and the fixing hole is opposite to and communicates
with an open slot.
25. The cleaning device of claim 20, wherein the cleaning device further includes sealing
members, and the sealing members are respectively arranged at both ends of the water
squeezing device, and the sealing member seals the gap between the baffle and the
water squeezing device.
26. The cleaning device of claim 25, wherein the mounting bracket is provided with a first
positioning structure, and the sealing member is provided with a second positioning
structure, the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure are
matched with each other.
27. The cleaning device of claim 25, wherein the water squeezing device is provided with
a third positioning structure, and the sealing member is provided with a fourth positioning
structure, and the third positioning structure and the fourth positioning structure
are matched with each other.
28. The cleaning device of claim 20, wherein the cleaning device further includes a supporting
plate, and the supporting plate is supported on the top of the water squeezing device.
29. A cleaning robot, characterized by comprising the cleaning device of any one of claims 1-28.
30. The cleaning robot of claim 29, wherein the cleaning robot further comprises a clean
water pipe and a sewage pipe, the clean water pipe is connected to the water injecting
device, and the sewage pipe is connected to the sewage recovery device.
31. The cleaning robot of claim 30, wherein the cleaning robot comprises a robot body,
the cleaning device is arranged on a side of the robot body facing the ground, and
a compression spring is arranged between the robot body and the cleaning device, and
the compression spring is configured to always apply a force to the cleaning device
toward the ground.