Technical field
[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to an applicator head for
applying a product including a cosmetic, care or pharmaceutical product onto human
skin or keratinous fibers, such as, for example, hair, eyebrows, nails and/or eyelashes.
The product includes viscous liquid, semisolid or powder product.
Background
[0002] Cosmetic applicators such as dip or wand applicators are known in the cosmetic industry.
Cosmetic packages often include such applicators for dispensing a particular cosmetic
contained in the package reservoir. The cosmetic applicator generally includes a stem
with a cap at one end and an applicator head in the form of a brush, spatula or other
applicator structure suitable for applying a cosmetic or a care product including
viscous cosmetics, mascara, eye liner, lip gloss, hair color, wound care, skin care,
under eye cosmetics, pharmaceutical and like products. One such applicator is disclosed
in
U.S. Pat. No. 10,888,145 B2 for applying a cosmetic product to a user's skin. The applicator head comprises a
first applicator member and a second applicator member. The first applicator member
is cylindrical in shape and has a cavity extending throughout a length of the first
applicator member. The non-thermal member is received within the cavity of the first
applicator member.
[0003] Another
U.S. Pat. No. 7,481,591 discloses an applicator comprising a rod and an application surface formed of a plurality
of cones. These cones have a certain elasticity and movability and can therefore massage
the cosmetic product, which is stored between them into wrinkles and uneven areas
of the skin of a user.
[0004] U.S. Application No. 20,200,329,846 A1 discloses an applicator head comprising a first applying member, a second applying
member and a locking part. The first applying member at least partially encompasses
the second applying member and wherein at least a portion of the second applying member
is made of a heat transfer material to transfer the heat or cold on contact with the
keratinous substrate of a user.
[0005] While such applicators are generally satisfactory, there still exists a need for
an applicator head configured to apply a cosmetic product and capable of providing
cooling or heating sensation on a user's skin.
Summary
[0006] In this situation, the technical task underlying the present invention is to provide
an applicator head capable of substantially obviating at least some of the aforementioned
drawbacks.
[0007] It is an object of the present disclosure to provide an applicator head capable of
providing cooling or heating sensation on skin and is capable of providing a larger
contact area on the surface being treated.
[0008] It is further an object of the present disclosure to provide an applicator head at
least partially made of a thermal storage material. The applicator head has a reservoir
which insulates at least one portion of the thermal storage material, thereby preventing
the possibility of 360 degrees contact of an outer surface of the heat transfer material
with the skin. Limiting the outer surface of the thermal storage material which makes
contact with the skin increases the time of heating or cooling sensation on the skin.
[0009] It is further an object of the present disclosure to provide an applicator head having
a reservoir for being loaded with product, thereby enabling the applicator head to
be used for a greater length of time or enabling a greater quantity of product to
be deposited more easily.
[0010] Accordingly, there is provided an applicator head used to apply a product including
a cosmetic or a care product. The applicator head elongates along a longitudinal axis.
The applicator head comprises a thermal member and a secondo or non-thermal member.
The thermal member is made of a thermal storage material such as metal, ceramic, metal
alloy, or a stone. The thermal member may be used for massaging the user's skin. The
thermal member defines at least a sidewall of the applicator head and the non-thermal
member defines at least a distal surface of the applicator head. The thermal member
has a cavity that extends through at least a portion of a length of the thermal member.
At least a portion of the non-thermal member is received and retained within the cavity
of the thermal member. According to an aspect of the present disclosure, the cosmetic
or care product includes viscous cosmetics, mascara, eyebrow powder, lip gloss, hair
color, skin care, under eye cosmetics, pharmaceutical and like products. The applicator
head is intended to be retained at a distal end of the stem.
[0011] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the thermal member comprises
a proximal portion and a distal portion. The proximal portion is formed as a shank
portion that is configured to be received within a cavity of a stem. The distal portion
of the thermal member is configured to be located outside the stem and is formed as
a first applicator portion that is accessible to the user for application purpose.
[0012] According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, the first applicator portion
of the thermal member includes at least two main faces i.e. a front face, and a rear
face. Further, the first applicator portion also comprises a right-side face, and
a left side face. The front face includes a proximal surface and a distal surface.
The distal surface extends from a distal end of thermal member and/the applicator
head towards a front side of the applicator head. The distal surface is an inclined
surface that extends along at least 50% of a length of the front face. In a preferred
embodiment, the distal surface of the front face of thermal member is concave and
the proximal surface of the front face is convex.
[0013] According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, the rear face of the first
applicator portion of the thermal member provides a large convex surface that can
be used for massaging. More particularly, the rear face of the first applicator portion
is curved along the longitudinal axis of the applicator head as well as in a direction
orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the applicator head.
[0014] According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, the distal end of the
thermal member is slightly off-centred with respect to the longitudinal axis towards
the rear face of the first applicator portion. In various embodiments of the present
disclosure, however, the distal end of the thermal member and/or the applicator head
may or may not be located at the longitudinal axis.
[0015] According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, the distal surface of
the first applicator portion has a drop shape with an apex forming at the distal end
thereof. However, in alternate embodiments the distal surface of the first applicator
portion may have any other desirable shape.
[0016] According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, an opening for the cavity
is defined on the distal surface of the first applicator portion of the thermal member.
In a preferred embodiment, the distal surface is curved and inclined, the opening
is also extends oblique with respect to the central longitudinal axis of the applicator
head.
[0017] In various embodiments, the opening may have any desirable shape including spatulate,
obovate, elliptic, oblong, deltoid, a cross, rectangular, square, triangular, heart
or an irregular shape for example.
[0018] In various embodiments, the first applicator portion of the thermal member may include
at least one application element adapted to convey and apply cosmetic product. In
such a case the application element may be tine, projection, bristle, flocking, rib,
groove, disc, slit, cut, hole, dimple, foam or other surface features or surface treatments
(e.g., abrading) that are suitable for combing and/or loading, transporting and applying
cosmetic product.
[0019] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the non-thermal member is an
insulator fabricated from a group of materials consisting of plastic, wood, rubber,
sintered or porous material and/or combinations thereof.
[0020] According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, the non-thermal member
comprises an elongated rod portion and a second applicator portion. When the non-thermal
member is received within the cavity of the thermal member, the second applicator
portion projects or extends out from the opening of the cavity at the concave distal
surface of the first applicator portion of the thermal member, and a major portion
of the elongated rod portion is housed within the cavity of the thermal member.
[0021] According to an aspect of the present disclosure, the second applicator portion is
connected (e.g. fixedly) to, or molded integrally with the elongated rod portion.
[0022] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the elongated rod portion of
the non-thermal member has a length greater than the length of the cavity of the thermal
member and therefore, the elongated rod portion extends out from a proximal end of
the cavity of the thermal member.
[0023] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second applicator portion
extends along a plane. In a preferred embodiment, the plane is a curved plane. The
plane of the second applicator portion enables it to closely match the plane of the
distal surface of the first applicator portion and provides a better fit once assembled.
In a preferred embodiment, specifically, the second applicator portion is provided
an upper surface and a bottom surface, and wherein the upper surface is a continuously
concavely curved surface and the bottom surface is a convexly curved surface. The
bottom surface is designed and dimensioned to closely contact the distal surface of
the first applicator portion of the thermal member. The second applicator portion
is drop-shaped similar to the size of the distal surface. The second applicator portion
is shaped and dimensioned to fit over and cover the distal surface of the first applicator
portion. The elongated rod portion extends downwards from the bottom surface. The
upper surface of the second applicator portion of the non-thermal member is configured
to apply/spread the product on the user's skin. According to yet another aspect of
the present disclosure, in use, when the applicator head is withdrawn from the receptacle,
the wiper cleans the applicator head in a manner such that an optimal amount of product
is retained on the upper surface of the second applicator portion so that a user may
use the second applicator portion of the non-thermal member to transfer product to
a human keratinous surface. Thus, the upper surface of the second applicator portion
creates a volume reservoir. This volume reservoir serves as a reservoir for the cosmetic
product. A significant quantity of the cosmetic product may be accommodated in said
volume reservoir which is available to be applied to the user's skin or keratinous
substrate.
[0024] According to yet another aspect of the present embodiment, at least a part of the
upper surface of the second applicator portion comprises flocking. However, in an
alternate embodiment of the present disclosure, the upper surface of the second applicator
portion may not be flocked.
[0025] In various embodiments, the concavely curved upper surface of the second applicator
portion may comprise projections, ribs, grooves, other surface features or surface
treatments (e.g., abrading) that are suitable for loading, transporting and applying
cosmetic product.
[0026] According to yet another aspect of the present embodiment, the elongated rod portion
of the non-thermal member can be retained within the cavity of the thermal member,
by locking means known in art such as a j-lock, a threaded engagement, an interference
engagement, magnetic engagement or the like. In a preferred embodiment, the thermal
member and the non-thermal member are secured to each other by snap-fitment. Particularly,
the thermal member may include an annular projection on its inner surface and the
elongated rod portion of the non-thermal member may include an annular recess and
an annular flange adjacent to said annular recess. When the applicator head is assembled,
the elongated rod portion of the non-thermal member is inserted into the cavity of
the thermal member through the concave distal portion of the thermal member, the annular
projection of the thermal member is snap fitted into the corresponding annular recess
of the non-thermal member, and thus the further insertion of the non-thermal member
with respect to the thermal member is limited. Further, the annular flange of the
non-thermal member is locked against the annular projection making removal of the
non-thermal member difficult towards the opening.
[0027] In an alternate embodiment, the annular projection may be on the non-thermal member
in which case, the annular recess is on the thermal member.
[0028] According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there are provided complimentary
orientation features on the thermal member and on the non-thermal member to orient
the non-thermal member with respect to the thermal member in a predetermined desirable
position. Preferably, the non-thermal member is so oriented that an apex of the non-thermal
member is always in line with an apex of the thermal member. In a preferred embodiment,
the elongated rod portion has a rectangular portion located close to the second applicator
portion that corresponds to a rectangular portion of the cavity near the opening which
helps to orient and prevent the rotation of the second applicator portion with respect
to the thermal member.
[0029] According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a cosmetic package
associated with the applicator head and comprises a receptacle for holding a product
and an applicator assembly. The applicator assembly comprises the applicator head,
a stem, and a cap. The cap of the applicator assembly has threads that can be screwed
onto threads, formed on a neck of the receptacle. The applicator head is retained
at a distal end of the stem for applying the product; and the cap at a proximal end
of the stem.
[0030] In general, the use of the terms "distal" and "proximal" herein is supposed to mean
that the distal side/end is the side/end facing towards the inside of the storage
receptacle, whereas the proximal side/end is the side/end facing towards the opening
of the receptacle.
[0031] Further, the distal end of the stem includes an interior longitudinal cavity for
receiving and retaining the applicator head.
[0032] Inserted in the neck of the receptacle is a wiper for wiping off excess product from
the applicator assembly.
[0033] Further, the applicator head of the applicator assembly may be used to apply the
product including a cosmetic or care product. The cosmetic or care product includes
viscous cosmetics, mascara, eyebrow powder, lip gloss, hair color, skin care, under
eye cosmetics, pharmaceutical and like products.
[0034] The applicator head and the stem may be fit together by friction fit, snap fit, by
gluing, crimping, magnetic engagement and the like. In a preferred embodiment, the
applicator head and the stem are fitted together by snap fitment. The shank portion
of the thermal member includes at least one annular bead and the inner surface of
the stem cavity includes a corresponding annular recess. When the shank portion of
the applicator head is inserted into the interior longitudinal cavity of the stem,
the at least one annular bead is snap-fitted into the corresponding annular recess.
[0035] An applicator head is provided according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure,
The applicator head of the second embodiment is similar to the applicator head in
the first embodiment, with the exception that the shapes of the thermal member and
non-thermal member differ between these two embodiments. Similar to the first embodiment,
a thermal member of the second embodiment forms part of a sidewall of the applicator
head, while the non-thermal member of the second embodiment contributes to a distal
surface of the applicator head. A distal portion the thermal member is a first applicator
portion which is located outside the stem for user application. Further, the first
applicator portion of the thermal member consists of a front face, rear face, right-side
face, and left-side face. The front face includes a proximal surface, and a distal
surface. The proximal surface is a convex surface. The distal surface is a slanted
and flat surface that extends along at least 40% of a length of the first applicator
portion.
[0036] According to an aspect of the second embodiment, the rear face is lip-shaped along
the length direction of the applicator head. More particularly, the rear face includes
a proximal convex portion followed by a central recessed area and a distal convex
portion. The distal surface of the first applicator portion has a drop shape with
an apex at the distal end.
[0037] In the second embodiment, similar to the first embodiment, a cavity runs through
at least a portion of the thermal member, with at least a portion of the non-thermal
member fitting inside it. An opening for the cavity is situated on the inclined and
flat distal surface of the first applicator portion. The non-thermal member consists
of an elongated rod portion and a second applicator portion. When the non-thermal
member is placed inside the cavity of the thermal member, the second applicator portion
extends out from the opening of the cavity on the distal surface of the first applicator
portion. The second applicator portion has an upper surface and a bottom surface.
Unlike the first embodiment, the second applicator portion in the second embodiment
is a flat surface instead of a concave surface. Both the upper surface and the bottom
surface of the second applicator portion are flat surfaces.
[0038] An applicator head according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure is rounded
and oval-shaped. The applicator head further includes one or more through cavities.
These one or more through cavities serve to optimize product application, control
product release, enhance flexibility, and contribute to the overall aesthetics. Similar
to other embodiments, the applicator head of the third embodiment includes a thermal
member, which forms part of a sidewall of the applicator head, and a non-thermal member
which contributes to a distal surface of the applicator head. A proximal portion of
the thermal member is a shank portion which is configured to be fitted into a cavity
of the stem. A distal portion of the thermal member is a first applicator portion
that is located outside the stem for user application. The first applicator portion
includes at least one sidewall and a distal surface. The distal face is a slanted
and flat surface. The distal surface extends along at least 50% of the length of the
first applicator portion. The distal surface of the first applicator portion has an
oval shape.
[0039] According to an aspect of the third embodiment, the second applicator portion has
a convex body that aligns with the distal surface of the first applicator portion
to form an oval and rounded applicator head. The second applicator portion includes
one or more through cavities which extend transverse to a length direction of the
applicator head. The one or more cavities may differ in their sizes or shapes. However,
it is within the scope of the current disclosure that the one or more cavities may
have same sizes or shapes.
[0040] According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, at least a portion of
the second applicator portions of the applicator heads of the present disclosure may
or may not include flocking.
[0041] It will be understood that the foregoing is only illustrative of the principles of
the disclosure, and that various modifications can be made by those skilled in the
art without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. For example, the
shapes and/or sizes of various components can be different from the shapes and sizes
shown herein. As another example, the materials used for various components can be
different from those mentioned specifically herein.
Brief Description
[0042] A more complete appreciation of the present disclosure and many of the attendant
advantages thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood
by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with
the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1 illustrates a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a cosmetic package in a
closed position according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 illustrates a perspective view of an applicator head of the cosmetic package
of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 illustrates a front view of the applicator head of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 illustrates a rear view of the applicator head of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 illustrates a side view of the applicator head of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 illustrates an exploded view of the applicator head of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 illustrates a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the applicator head of FIG.
2;
FIG. 8 illustrates a transverse cross-section taken along a line A-A of the applicator
head of FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 illustrates a back perspective view of a second member of the applicator head
of FIG. 6;
FIG. 10 illustrates a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a cosmetic package in a
closed position according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 illustrates an exploded view of an applicator head of the cosmetic package
of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 illustrates a perspective view of the applicator head of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 illustrates a front view of the applicator head of FIG. 11;
FIG. 14 illustrates a side view of the applicator head of FIG. 11;
FIG. 15 illustrates a rear view of the applicator head of FIG. 11;
FIG. 16 illustrates a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a cosmetic package in a
closed position according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 17 illustrates a perspective view of an applicator of the cosmetic package of
FIG. 16;
FIG. 18 illustrates an exploded view of an applicator head of the cosmetic package
of FIG. 16;
FIG. 19 illustrates a perspective view of the applicator head of FIG. 16;
FIG. 20 illustrates a front view of the applicator head of FIG. 16;
FIG. 21 illustrates a side view of the applicator head of FIG. 16; and
FIG. 22 illustrates a rear view of the applicator head of FIG. 16.
Detailed Description
[0043] As shown throughout the drawings, like reference numerals designate like or corresponding
parts. While illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure have been described
and illustrated above, it should be understood that these are exemplary embodiments
of the disclosure and are not to be considered as limiting. Additions, deletions,
substitutions, and other modifications can be made without departing from the spirit
or scope of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the present disclosure is not to
be considered to be limited by the following description. Throughout this specification,
the terms "comprise," "comprises," "comprising" and the like, shall consistently mean
that a collection of objects is not limited to those objects specifically recited.
[0044] FIG. 1 illustrates a longitudinal sectional view of a cosmetic package 100 including
an applicator head 10 according to a first preferred embodiment of the present disclosure.
The cosmetic package 100 is associated with the applicator head 10 and comprises a
receptacle 20 for holding a product (not shown) and an applicator assembly 30. The
applicator assembly 30 comprises the applicator head 10, a stem 40, and a cap 50.
The cap 50 of the applicator assembly 30 has threads 52 which can be screwed onto
threads 21, formed on a neck 22 of the receptacle 20. The applicator head 10 is retained
at a distal end of the stem 40 for applying the product; and the cap 50 is at a proximal
end of the stem 40.
[0045] In general, the use of the terms "distal" and "proximal" herein is supposed to mean
that the distal side/end is the side/end facing towards the inside of the storage
receptacle 20, whereas the proximal side/end is the side/end facing towards the opening
of the receptacle 20.
[0046] Further, the distal end of the stem 40 includes an interior longitudinal cavity 42
for receiving and retaining the cosmetic applicator 10.
[0047] inserted in the neck 22 of the receptacle 20 is a wiper 60 for wiping off excess
product from the applicator assembly 30.
[0048] Further, the applicator head 10 of the applicator assembly 30 may be used to apply
the product including a cosmetic or care product. The cosmetic or care product includes
viscous cosmetics, mascara, eyebrow powder, lip gloss, hair color, skin care, under
eye cosmetics, pharmaceutical and like products.
[0049] FIG. 2 illustrates a perspective view of the applicator head 10 . The applicator
head 10 may be used to apply the product including a cosmetic or a care product. The
cosmetic or care product includes viscous cosmetics, mascara, eyebrow powder, lip
gloss, hair color, skin care, under eye cosmetics, pharmaceutical and like products.
The applicator head 10 is intended to be retained at a distal end of the stem 40.
[0050] As seen in FIG. 2, the applicator head 10 elongates along a longitudinal axis X.
The applicator head 10 preferably comprises a thermal member 2 and a second member
12. The thermal member 2 defines at least a portion of a sidewall of the applicator
head 10 and the second member 12 defines a portion of a distal surface of the applicator
head 10. The thermal member 2 is configured to receive and retain at least a portion
of the second member 12.
[0051] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the thermal member 2 preferably comprises a proximal portion
2a and a distal portion 2b. The proximal portion 2a is formed as shank portion 3 and
is configured to be received within the cavity 42 of the stem 40. The distal portion
2b of the thermal member is located outside the stem 40 and is formed as a first applicator
portion 4 that is accessible to the user for application purpose. Referring to FIGS.
1-5, preferably the first applicator portion 4 of the thermal member 2 includes at
least two main faces i.e. a front face 4a and a rear face 4b. The first applicator
portion 4 further includes a right-side face 4c and left side face 4d. As seen in
FIG. 6, the front face 4a includes a proximal surface 5a and a distal surface 5b.
Referring to FIG. 5, the thermal member 2 when seen from a side view thereof, the
distal surface 5b extends from a distal end 11 of thermal member 2 and/the applicator
head 10 towards a front side of the applicator head 10. The distal surface 5b is an
inclined surface that extends along at least 50% of a length of the front face 4a
of the first applicator portion 4 of the thermal member 2. The distal surface 5b of
the front face 4a of thermal member 2 is concave and the proximal surface 5a of the
front face 4a is convex.
[0052] Referring to FIGS. 4 and 7, the rear face 4b of the first applicator portion 4 of
the thermal member 2 preferably provides a large convex surface that may be used for
massaging. The rear face 4b of the first applicator portion 4 preferably is curved
along the longitudinal axis X of the applicator head 10 as well as in a direction
orthogonal to the longitudinal axis X of the applicator head 10, see FIGS. 7 and 8.
[0053] Further, as seen in the FIG. 7, the distal end 11 of the thermal member 2 is preferably
slightly off-centred with respect to the longitudinal axis X towards the rear face
4b of the first applicator portion 4. In various embodiments (not shown), however,
the distal end 11 of the thermal member 2 and/or the applicator head 10 may or may
not be located at the longitudinal axis X.
[0054] Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, the distal surface 5b of the first applicator portion
4 has preferably a drop shape with an apex forming at the distal end 11 thereof. However,
in alternate embodiments, the distal surface 5b of the first applicator portion 4
may have any other desirable shape.
[0055] As seen in FIGS. 6 & 7, preferably the thermal member 2 has a cavity 6 that extends
through at least a portion a length of thermal member 2. At least a portion of the
second member 12 preferably is received within the cavity 6 of the thermal member
2.
[0056] As shown in FIG. 6, an opening 7 for the cavity 6 is preferably defined on the distal
surface 5b of the first applicator portion 4 of the thermal member 2. As the distal
surface 5b is curved and inclined, the opening 7 also extends oblique with respect
to the central longitudinal axis X of the applicator head 10. The opening 7 may have
any desirable shape including spatulate, obovate, elliptic, oblong, deltoid, a cross,
rectangular, square, triangular, or an irregular shape for example.
[0057] As shown in FIGS. 3-5, the thermal member 2 is preferably made of a thermal storage
material such as metal, ceramic, metal alloy, or a stone. Therefore, the thermal member
2 may be used for massaging the user's skin.
[0058] The first applicator portion 4 of the thermal member 2 may also include at least
one application element is adapted to convey and apply cosmetic product. In such a
case the application element may be tine, projection, bristle, flocking, rib, groove,
disc, slit, cut, hole, dimple, foam or other surface features or surface treatments
(e.g., abrading) that are suitable for combing and/or loading, transporting and applying
the cosmetic product.
[0059] Preferably, a diameter of the shank portion 3 is less than a maximum diameter of
the distal portion 2b of the thermal member 2.
[0060] Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, the non-thermal member 12 comprises an elongated rod
portion 13 and a second applicator portion 14. When the non-thermal member 12 is received
within the cavity 6 of the thermal member 2, the second applicator portion 14 projects
or extends out from the opening 7 of the cavity 6 at the distal surface 5b of the
first applicator portion 4 of the thermal member 2, and a major portion of the elongated
rod portion 13 is housed within the cavity 6 of the thermal member 2. The second applicator
portion 14 is connected (e.g. fixedly) to, or molded integrally with the elongated
rod portion 13.
[0061] The elongated rod portion 13 of the non-thermal member 12 has a length greater than
a length of the cavity 6 of the thermal member 2 and therefore, the elongated rod
portion 13 extends out from a proximal end of the cavity 6 of the thermal member 2.
[0062] Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, the second applicator portion 14 has preferably an upper
surface 14a and a bottom surface 14b.Moreover, the upper surface 14a has preferably
a gradually and continuously concavely curved surface and the bottom surface 14b has
a similarly shaped convexly curved surface. The second applicator portion 14 extends
along a plane that enables the second applicator portion14 to closely match a surface
of the distal surface 5b of the first applicator portion 4. The bottom surface 14b
is designed and dimensioned to closely contact the distal surface 5b of the first
applicator portion 4 of the thermal member 2. As seen, the second applicator portion
14 is drop-shaped similar to size of the distal surface 5b. The second applicator
portion 14 is shaped and dimensioned to fit over and cover the distal surface 5b of
the first applicator portion 4. The elongated rod portion 13 extends downwards from
the bottom surface 14b.
[0063] The upper surface 14a of the second applicator portion 14 of the non-thermal member
12 is preferably configured to apply/spread the product on the user's skin. In use,
when the applicator head 10 is withdrawn from the receptacle 20, the wiper 60 cleans
the applicator head 10 in a manner such that an optimal amount of product is retained
on the upper surface 14a of the second applicator portion 14 so that a user may use
the second applicator portion 14 of the non-thermal member 12 to transfer product
to a human keratinous surface. Thus, the upper surface 14a of the second applicator
portion 14 creates a volume reservoir. This volume reservoir serves as a reservoir
for the cosmetic product. A significant quantity of the cosmetic product may be accommodated
in said volume reservoir which is available to be applied to the user's skin or keratinous
substrate.
[0064] As seen in FIGS. 5, & 6, at least a part of the upper surface 14a of the second applicator
portion 14 preferably comprises flocking 19 or, as shown in FIG. 7, the upper surface
14a of the second applicator portion 14 may not be flocked.
[0065] The upper surface 14a of the second applicator portion 14 may also comprise projections,
ribs, grooves, other surface features or surface treatments (e.g., abrading) that
are suitable for loading, transporting and applying cosmetic product. The second applicator
portion 14 may be made of a material capable of retaining a fluid or semi-solid cosmetic
product, the material for e.g. may be an material such as a sponge, elastomer, foam,
woven or non-woven material, or any porous material including sintered materials.
[0066] The elongated rod portion 13 of the non-thermal member 12 can be retained within
the cavity 6 of the thermal member 2, by locking means known in the art such as a
j-lock, a threaded engagement, an interference engagement, magnetic engagement or
the like. In FIGS. 1 and 7, the thermal member 2 and the non-thermal member 12 are
preferably secured to each other by snap-fitment. Referring to FIGS. 7 and 9, the
thermal member 2 includes an annular projection 15 on its inner surface and the elongated
rod portion 13 of the non-thermal member 12 includes an annular recess 16 and an annular
flange 17 adjacent to said annular recess 16. When the applicator head 10 is assembled,
the elongated rod portion 13 of the non-thermal member 12 is inserted into the cavity
6 of the thermal member 2 through the distal portion 5b of the thermal member 2, the
annular projection 15 of the thermal member 2 is snap fitted into the corresponding
annular recess 16 of the non-thermal member 12, and thus the further insertion of
the non-thermal member 12 with respect to the thermal member 2 is limited. Further,
the annular flange 17 of the non-thermal member 12 is locked against the annular projection
15 making removal of the non-thermal member 12 difficult towards the opening 7.
[0067] The annular projection 15 may be on the non-thermal member 12 in which case, the
annular recess 16 is on the thermal member 2.
[0068] There are preferably provided complimentary orientation features on the thermal member
2 and on the elongated rod portion 13 of the non-thermal member 12 to orient the non-thermal
member 12 with respect to the thermal member 2 in a predetermined desirable position.
Preferably, the non-thermal member 12 is so oriented that an apex of the non-thermal
member 12 is always in line with an apex of the thermal member 2. Referring to FIGS.
6, 8, and 9, the elongated rod portion 13 has preferably a rectangular portion 13a
located close to the second applicator portion 14 that corresponds to a rectangular
portion of the cavity 6 near the opening 7 which helps to orient and prevent the rotation
of the second applicator portion 14 with respect to the thermal member 2.
[0069] The applicator head 10 and the stem 40 may be fit together by friction fit, snap
fit, by gluing, crimping, magnetic engagement and the like. In an exemplary embodiment
as shown in FIG. 1, the application head 10 and the stem 40 are fitted together by
snap fitment. The shank portion 2a of the thermal member 2 includes at least one annular
bead 2c and the inner surface of the stem cavity 42 includes corresponding annular
recess 43. When the shank portion 2a of the applicator head 10 is inserted into the
interior longitudinal cavity 42 of the stem 40, the at least one annular bead 2c is
snap-fitted into a corresponding annular recess 43.
[0070] The non-thermal member 12 preferably is a non-thermal material and preferably it
is fabricated from a material selected from a group consisting of plastic, wood, rubber,
sintered or porous material and/or combinations thereof and it is preferably a polymer
and mor preferably a thermoplastic polymer.
[0071] FIG. 10 illustrates a longitudinal sectional view of a cosmetic package 1000 including
an applicator head 200 according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
In the second embodiment, the applicator head 200 is similar to the applicator head
10 in the first embodiment, preferably with the exception that the shapes of the thermal
member and non-thermal member differ between these two embodiments.
[0072] Similar to the first embodiment, as seen in FIGS. 11-15, a thermal member 202 forms
part of a sidewall of the applicator head 200, while the non-thermal member 212 contributes
to a distal surface of the applicator head 200. A proximal portion of the thermal
member 202 is a shank portion 203 which is configured to be fitted into a cavity 42
of the stem 40. A distal portion the thermal member 202 is a first applicator portion
204 which is located outside the stem for user application. Further, the first applicator
portion 204 of the thermal member 202 consists of a front face 204a, rear face 204b,
right-side face 204c, and left-side face 204d as seen in FIG. 13 and FIG. 15. The
front face 204a includes a proximal surface 205a, and a distal surface 205b. The proximal
surface 205a is a convex surface. The distal surface 205b is a slanted and flat surface
that extends along at least 40% of a length of the first applicator portion 204.
[0073] Preferably, the rear face 204b is lip-shaped along the length direction of the applicator
head 200. More particularly, the rear face 204b includes a proximal convex portion
207 followed by a central recessed area 208 and a distal convex portion 209 as seen
in FIG. 15. The distal surface 205b of the first applicator portion 204 has a drop
shape with an apex at the distal end 211 as seen in FIG. 11. Similar to the first
embodiment, as seen in FIGS. 10 and 11, a cavity 206 runs through at least a portion
of the thermal member 202, with at least a portion of the non-thermal member 212 fitting
inside it. An opening 207 for the cavity 206 is situated on the inclined and flat
distal surface 205b of the first applicator portion 204. The non-thermal member 212
consists of an elongated rod portion 213 and a second applicator portion 214. When
the non-thermal member 212 is placed inside the cavity 206 of the thermal member 202,
the second applicator portion 214 extends out from the opening 207 of the cavity 206
on the distal surface 205b of the first applicator portion 204.
[0074] The second applicator portion 214, seen in FIGS. 10, 11 and 14, has preferably an
upper surface 214a and a bottom surface 214b. Unlike the first embodiment, the second
applicator portion 214 in the second embodiment is a flat surface instead of a concave
surface. Both the upper surface 214a and the bottom surface 214b of the second applicator
portion 214 are flat surfaces.
[0075] FIG.16 illustrates a longitudinal sectional view of a cosmetic package 2000 including
an applicator head 300 according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
The applicator head 300 is preferably rounded and oval-shaped. The applicator head
300 includes one or more through cavities 315 as seen in FIG. 17. These one or more
through cavities serve to optimize product application, control product release, enhance
flexibility, and contribute to the overall aesthetics.
[0076] Referring to FIGS. 18- 22, the applicator head 300 includes a thermal member 302,
which forms part of a sidewall of the applicator head 300, and a non-thermal member
312 which contributes to a distal surface of the applicator head 300.
[0077] Similar to other embodiments, a proximal portion of the thermal member 302 is preferably
a shank portion 303 which is configured to be fitted into a cavity 42 of the stem
40 as seen in FIG. 16. A distal portion of the thermal member 302 is preferably a
first applicator portion 304 that is located outside the stem for user application.
The first applicator portion 304 includes at least one sidewall 304a and a distal
surface 305, refer to FIG. 18. The distal face 305 is a slanted and flat surface.
Preferably, the distal surface 305 extends along at least 50% of the length of the
first applicator portion 304. The distal surface 305 of the first applicator portion
304 has an oval shape.
[0078] Similar to other embodiments, as seen in FIGS. 16 and 18, a cavity 306 runs through
at least a portion of the thermal member 302, with at least a portion of the non-thermal
member 312 fitting inside it. An opening 307 for the cavity 306 is situated on the
distal surface 305 of the first applicator portion 304. The non-thermal member 312
consists of an elongated rod portion 313 and a second applicator portion 314. When
the non-thermal member 312 is placed inside the cavity 306 of the thermal member 302,
the second applicator portion 314 extends out from the opening 307 of the cavity 306
on the distal surface 305 of the first applicator portion 304. Preferably, the second
applicator portion 314 has a convex body that aligns with the distal surface 305 of
the first applicator portion 304 to form an oval and rounded applicator head 300.
The second applicator portion 314 preferably includes one or more through cavities
315 which extend transverse to a length direction of the applicator head 300, refer
FIGS. 18-20. The one or more cavities 315 may differ in their sizes or shapes. However,
it is within the scope of the current disclosure that the one or more cavities 315
may have same sizes or shapes.
[0079] According to an aspect of the present disclosure, at least a portion of the second
applicator portions 14, 214, 314 of the applicator heads 10, 200, 300 of the present
disclosure may or may not include flocking.
[0080] It will be understood that the foregoing is only illustrative of the principles of
the disclosure, and that various modifications can be made by those skilled in the
art without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. For example, the
shapes and/or sizes of various components can be different from the shapes and sizes
shown herein. As another example, the materials used for various components can be
different from those mentioned specifically herein.
1. An applicator head (100) for applying a cosmetic product comprising:
a thermal member (2) defining at least a portion of a sidewall of said applicator
head (10);
a non-thermal member (12) defining at least a distal surface of said applicator head
(10);
wherein said thermal member (10) comprises a proximal portion (2a) and a distal portion
(2b); said proximal (2a) portion is formed as a shank defining a longitudinal axis
(X), and said distal portion (2b) is formed as a first applicator portion (4) that
is accessible to a user for application;
wherein said first applicator portion (4) includes a front face (4a);
wherein said front face (4a) includes a proximal surface (5a) and a distal surface
(5b);
wherein said distal surface (5b) is an inclined surface, in respect of said longitudinal
axis (X), that extends from a distal end (11) of said thermal member (2) along at
least part said front face (4a);
wherein said thermal member (2) includes a cavity (6) extending at least through a
portion of a length of said thermal member (2);
wherein an opening of said cavity (6) is defined on said distal surface (5a) of said
first applicator portion (4);
wherein the non-thermal member (12) comprises an connection portion (13) and a second
applicator portion (14);
wherein said second applicator portion (14) extends along a plane that enables said
second applicator portion (14) to closely match at least part of said distal surface
(5b) of said first applicator portion;
wherein said second applicator portion (14) includes an upper surface (14a) and a
bottom surface (14b);
when said non-thermal member (12) is received and retained within said cavity (6)
of said thermal member (2), a major portion of said connection portion (13) is housed
within the cavity of said thermal member (2) and the second applicator portion (14)
extends out from said opening such that said bottom surface (14b) of said second applicator
portion (14) closely contacts said distal surface (5b) of said first applicator portion
(4) of said thermal member (4).
2. Applicator head according to any of previous claims, wherein said thermal member (10)
is made of a thermal storage material selected from a group consisting of metal, ceramic,
metal alloy, and a stone; and wherein the non-thermal member (12) is an insulator
fabricated from a material selected from a group consisting of plastic, elastomer,
wood, rubber, sintered or porous material and/or combinations thereof.
3. Applicator head according to any of previous claims, wherein the connection portion
(13) is an elongated rod portion of said non-thermal member (12) has a length greater
than a length of said cavity (6) of said thermal member (12) such that a distal portion
of said elongated rod portion extends out from a proximal end of said cavity (6).
4. Applicator head according to any of previous claims, wherein said first applicator
portion (4) includes a rear face (4b), a right side face (4c), and a left side face
(4d) and said rear face (4b) of said first applicator portion (4) is curved along
a longitudinal axis of said applicator head (100) as well as in a direction orthogonal
to the longitudinal axis of the applicator head (100).
5. Applicator head according to any of previous claims, wherein said second applicator
portion (14) of said non-thermal member (12) and said distal surface of said thermal
member (10) are both drop shaped; and wherein the second applicator portion (14) is
shaped and dimensioned to fit over and cover the distal surface of the first applicator
portion (4).
6. Applicator head according to any of previous claims, wherein at least a part of the
upper surface of the second applicator portion (4) is concavely curved; wherein the
upper surface of the second applicator portion creates a volume reservoir; wherein
the volume reservoir serves as a reservoir for the cosmetic product which is available
to be applied to the user's skin or keratinous substrate.
7. Applicator head according to any of previous claims, wherein said distal surface (5b)
extends from a distal end (11) of said thermal member (2) along at least part 40%
of a length of said front face (4a).
8. Applicator head according to any of previous claims, wherein at least a part of said
upper surface (14a) of said second applicator portion (14) comprises flocking.
9. Applicator head according to any of previous claims, wherein said upper surface (14a)
of said second applicator portion is one of a convex surface and a flat surface.
10. Applicator head according to claim 9, wherein the elongated rod portion of the non-thermal
member (12) is retained within the cavity of the thermal member by snap-fitment; wherein
the thermal member includes an annular projection on its inner surface projecting
inside said cavity of thermal member (10) and said elongated rod portion of said non-thermal
member (12) includes an annular recess and an annular flange adjacent to said annular
recess; and wherein said annular projection of said thermal member (10) is snap fitted
into the corresponding annular recess of the non-thermal member.
11. Applicator head according to any of previous claims, wherein said non-thermal member
is oriented so that an apex of the non-thermal member is always in line with an apex
of said thermal member.
12. Applicator head according to claim 11, wherein the elongated rod portion of said non-thermal
member has a rectangular portion located close to said second applicator portion that
corresponds to a rectangular portion of the cavity near the opening which helps to
orient and prevent the rotation of the second applicator portion with respect to the
thermal member.
13. Applicator head according to any of previous claims, wherein the distal end of the
thermal member is off-centred with respect to said longitudinal axis towards said
rear face of said first applicator portion.
14. Applicator head according to claim 13, configurated to be associated with a cosmetic
package; wherein said cosmetic package comprises a receptacle for holding a product
and an applicator assembly; wherein said applicator assembly comprises said applicator
head, a stem, and a cap; and wherein said applicator head is retained at a distal
end of the stem for applying the product; and the cap is located at a proximal end
of the stem.
15. Applicator head according to any of previous claims, wherein said second applicator
portion includes one or more through cavities.
16. Applicator head according to any of previous claims, wherein said rear face is lip-shaped
along a length direction of the applicator head; and wherein said rear face includes
a proximal convex portion followed by a central recessed area and a distal convex
portion.