TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] Various examples generally relate to the field of elevator systems. In particular,
some examples relate to a solution for operating an elevator system in a special operating
mode.
BACKGROUND
[0002] In addition to normal use, elevator systems and their elevators can be used also
in special circumstances, for example, in case of fire alarms or evacuation situations.
When a fireman uses an elevator for transportation to a floor, it would be useful
for the fireman to know additional information relating to the fire situation. Similarly,
when evacuating people using the elevators, it would be useful to know additional
information relating to the evacuation.
SUMMARY
[0003] The scope of protection sought for various example embodiments of the disclosure
is set out by the independent claims. The example embodiments and features, if any,
described in this specification that do not fall under the scope of the independent
claims are to be interpreted as examples useful for understanding various example
embodiments of the disclosure.
[0004] According to a first aspect, there is provided a method for providing operating mode
related information in an elevator system comprising an elevator car. The method comprises
determining that the elevator system operates in a special operating mode, the special
operating mode comprising a fire alarm mode and/or an evacuation mode; determining
content to be displayed on a non-functional display portion associated with the elevator
car and a functional display portion associated with the elevator car based at least
in part on the special operating mode; and causing display of the content on the non-functional
display portion and the functional display portion.
[0005] In an implementation form of the first aspect, the elevator car comprises car call
buttons, wherein the method further comprises causing at least one car call button
of the car call buttons to blink at a blinking frequency to indicate a floor call
associated with the car call button, the blinking frequency indicating a priority
of the floor call.
[0006] In an implementation form of the first aspect, the elevator car comprises car call
buttons, wherein the method further comprises causing at least one car call button
of the car call buttons to apply a specific brightness level to indicate a floor call
associated with the car call button, the brightness level indicating a priority of
the floor call.
[0007] In an implementation form of the first aspect, determining that the elevator system
operates in a special operating mode comprises determining that the elevator system
operates in the special operating mode based at least in part on a signal indicating
the fire alarm mode or the evacuation mode.
[0008] In an implementation form of the first aspect, the content displayed on the non-functional
display portion comprises at least one of the following: a fire detector status; active
alarms; an evacuation zone; a fire service access level; an evacuation exit floor;
a designated landing; a status of a power supply; active floor calls; a period of
activity of the active floor calls; and the number of people waiting in at least one
floor.
[0009] In an implementation form of the first aspect, the content displayed on the functional
display portion comprises at least one of the following: a selection possibility to
drive the elevator car to a floor proposed by an elevator group controller; a selection
possibility to make a car call to floors included in an evacuation zone; a selection
possibility to make a car call to floors from which floor calls have been received;
a selection possibility to make a car call to floors at which passengers have been
detected; a selection possibility to make a car call to floors at which it is possible
to open elevator doors; a selection possibility to make a car call to a first service
access floor; and a selection possibility to make a car call to an evacuation exit
floor.
[0010] In an implementation form of the first aspect, the non-functional display portion
comprises a car display and the functional display portion comprises a touch-sensitive
display.
[0011] In an implementation form of the first aspect, the non-functional display portion
comprises a first portion of a display and the functional display portion comprises
a second portion of the display.
[0012] According to a second aspect, there is provided an apparatus for providing operating
mode related information in an elevator system comprising an elevator car, the apparatus
comprising at least one processor and at least one memory storing instructions that,
when executed by the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to at least perform:
determining that the elevator system operates in a special operating mode, the special
operating mode comprising a fire alarm mode and/or an evacuation mode; determining
content to be displayed on a non-functional display portion associated with the elevator
car and a functional display portion associated with the elevator car based at least
in part on the special operating mode; and causing display of the content on the non-functional
display portion and the functional display portion.
[0013] In an implementation form of the second aspect, the elevator car comprises car call
buttons, wherein the at least one processor and the at least one memory store instructions
that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to at least
perform: causing at least one car call button of the car call buttons to blink at
a blinking frequency to indicate a floor call associated with the car call button,
the blinking frequency indicating a priority of the floor call.
[0014] In an implementation form of the second aspect, the elevator car comprises car call
buttons, wherein the at least one processor and the at least one memory store instructions
that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to at least
perform: causing at least one car call button of the car call buttons to apply a specific
brightness level to indicate a floor call associated with the car call button, the
brightness level indicating a priority of the floor call.
[0015] In an implementation form of the second aspect, determining that the elevator system
operates in a special operating mode comprises determining that the elevator system
operates in the special operating mode based at least in part on a signal indicating
the fire alarm mode or the evacuation mode.
[0016] In an implementation form of the second aspect, the content displayed on the non-functional
display portion comprises at least one of the following: a fire detector status; active
alarms; an evacuation zone; a fire service access level; an evacuation exit floor;
a designated landing; a status of a power supply; active floor calls; a period of
activity of the active floor calls; and the number of people waiting in at least one
floor.
[0017] In an implementation form of the second aspect, the content displayed on the functional
display portion comprises at least one of the following: a selection possibility to
drive the elevator car to a floor proposed by an elevator group controller; a selection
possibility to make a car call to floors included in an evacuation zone; a selection
possibility to make a car call to floors from which floor calls have been received;
a selection possibility to make a car call to floors at which passengers have been
detected; a selection possibility to make a car call to floors at which it is possible
to open elevator doors; a selection possibility to make a car call to a first service
access floor; and a selection possibility to make a car call to an evacuation exit
floor.
[0018] In an implementation form of the second aspect, the non-functional display portion
comprises a car display and the functional display portion comprises a touch-sensitive
display.
[0019] In an implementation form of the second aspect, the non-functional display portion
comprises a first portion of a display and the functional display portion comprises
a second portion of the display.
[0020] According to a third aspect, there is provided an elevator car comprising at least
one display configured to provide a non-functional display portion and a functional
display portion; and an apparatus according to the second aspect.
[0021] According to a fourth aspect, there is provided a computer program comprising instructions
which, when the program is executed by at least one processor, cause an apparatus
to perform the method of the first aspect.
[0022] According to a fifth aspect, there is provided a computer-readable medium comprising
a computer program comprising instructions which, when the program is executed by
at least one processor, cause an apparatus to perform the method of the first aspect.
[0023] According to a sixth aspect, there is provided an apparatus for providing operating
mode related information in an elevator system comprising an elevator car. The apparatus
comprises means for: determining that the elevator system operates in a special operating
mode, the special operating mode comprising a fire alarm mode and/or an evacuation
mode; determining content to be displayed on a non-functional display portion associated
with the elevator car and a functional display portion associated with the elevator
car based at least in part on the special operating mode; and causing display of the
content on the non-functional display portion and the functional display portion.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding
of the invention and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate examples
of the invention and together with the description help to explain the principles
of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 illustrates a flow diagram of a method according to an example embodiment.
FIG. 2 illustrates a block diagram of an apparatus according to an example embodiment.
FIG. 3A illustrates a system according to an example embodiment.
FIG. 3B illustrates a system according to another example embodiment.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Various examples and embodiments discussed below illustrate a solution in which a
non-functional display portion associated with an elevator car and a functional display
portion associated with the elevator car can be used for providing additional information
in a fire situation and/or an evacuation situation. The functional display portion
may also enable a passenger, for example, a fireman, to control the elevator car in
a special operating mode.
[0026] FIG. 1 illustrates a flow diagram of a method according to an example embodiment.
The example embodiment may provide a solution for providing operating mode related
information in an elevator system comprising an elevator car. The method may be implemented,
for example, by an apparatus, for example, an elevator controller or an elevator group
controller or by some other controller of the elevator system.
[0027] At 100, it may be determined that the elevator system operates in a special operating
mode, the special operating mode comprising a fire alarm mode and/or an evacuation
mode. The special operating mode may be determined, for example, in response to a
signal indicating a fire alarm situation or an evacuation mode situation.
[0028] At 102, content to be displayed on a non-functional display portion associated with
the elevator car and on a functional display portion associated with the elevator
car may be determined based at least in part on the special operating mode. The information
to be displayed on the non-functional display portion may be informative and/or status
information by its nature, i.e. information that does not require any selections to
be made. The information to be displayed on the functional display portion may be
information from which a user in the elevator car may make selections and/or floor
calls, i.e. the functional display portion may provide selectable information. In
an example embodiment, the non-functional display portion may comprise a non-touch
sensitive display portion and the functional display portion may comprise a touch-sensitive
display portion. In an example embodiment, the non-functional display portion and
the functional display portion may be part of a single display. In another example
embodiment, the non-functional display portion and the functional display portion
may implemented as separate displays. In an example embodiment, the non-functional
display portion may be a car display and the functional display portion may be a touch-sensitive
display.
[0029] At 104, the content may be caused to be displayed on the non-functional display portion
and the functional display portion. This enables a solution in which information and
selection possibilities may be dynamically presented on the non-functional display
portion and the functional display portion based at least in part on the special operating
mode. For example, in case of a fire alarm when evacuation is not needed, the information
may be different than in a situation where also evacuation is needed. Furthermore,
the information provided by the non-functional display portion and the functional
display portion may dynamically change during the fire alarm mode and/or the evacuation
mode.
[0030] In an example embodiment, the elevator car may additionally comprise car call buttons.
At least one car call button of the car call buttons may be configured to blink at
a blinking frequency to indicate a floor call associated with the car call button,
the blinking frequency indicating a priority of the floor call. This enables a passenger,
for example, a fireman, to visually indicate which floor call has the highest priority.
For example, the car call button having the highest blinking frequency may indicate
a first issued floor call, i.e. the floor call that has been active for the longest
time. In another example, the blinking frequency may indicate a priority order of
floor calls received by an elevator group controller. As the elevator group controller
is able to see an overall situation associated with multiple elevators, it can use
this information when determining the priority of the floor calls. In another example,
instead of using a blinking car call button, the car call button may be caused to
apply a specific brightness level to indicate a floor call associated with the car
call button. The brightness level associated with the car call button then indicates
a priority of the floor call. For example, a higher brightness level of car call button
may indicate a higher priority than a lower brightness level of car call button.
[0031] In an example embodiment, the content displayed on the non-functional display portion
may comprise at least one of the following: a fire detector status, active alarms,
an evacuation zone; a fire service access level, an evacuation exit floor; a designated
landing, a status of a power supply, active floor calls, a period of activity of the
active floor calls, and the number of people waiting in at least one floor. In other
words, the information displayed on the car display may be informative by its nature
or status information. In an example embodiment, the car display may be configured
to display information determined by an elevator controller or an elevator group controller
using machine learning. For example, machine learning may be used to determine, based
on information available relating to the fire and/or evacuation situation and information
available to the elevator controller or an elevator group controller, what information
should be displayed on the car display and in which order.
[0032] In an example embodiment, the content displayed on the functional display portion
may comprise at least one of the following: a selection possibility to drive the elevator
car to a floor proposed by an elevator group controller, a selection possibility to
make a car call to floors included in an evacuation zone, a selection possibility
to make a car call to floors from which floor calls have been received, a selection
possibility to make a car call to floors at which passengers have been detected, a
selection possibility to make a car call to floors at which it is possible to open
elevator doors, a selection possibility to make a car call to a first service access
floor, and a selection possibility to make a car call to an evacuation exit floor.
In other words, the touch-sensitive display may be configured to display information
from which a user may make a selection. In an example embodiment, the touch-sensitive
display may be configured to display a selection possibility that has been determined
by an elevator controller or an elevator group controller using machine learning.
For example, machine learning may be used to determine, based on information available
relating to the fire and/or evacuation situation and information available to the
elevator controller or an elevator group controller, what information and selection
possibilities should be displayed on the touch-sensitive display and in which order.
[0033] FIG. 2 illustrates a block diagram of an apparatus 200 according to an example solution.
The apparatus 200 may comprise, for example, an elevator controller or elevator group
controller functionality. The apparatus 200 comprises one or more processors 202,
and one or more memories 204 that comprise computer program code 206, and/or a communication
interface 208 for wired and/or wireless communication. Although the apparatus 200
is depicted to include only one processor 202, the apparatus 200 may include more
than one processor. In an example embodiment, the memory 204 is capable of storing
instructions, such as an operating system and/or various applications.
[0034] Furthermore, the processor 202 is capable of executing the stored instructions. In
an example embodiment, the processor 202 may be embodied as a multi-core processor,
a single core processor, or a combination of one or more multi-core processors and
one or more single core processors. For example, the processor 202 may be embodied
as one or more of various processing devices, such as a coprocessor, a microprocessor,
a controller, a digital signal processor (DSP), a processing circuitry with or without
an accompanying DSP, or various other processing devices including integrated circuits
such as, for example, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable
gate array (FPGA), a microcontroller unit (MCU), a hardware accelerator, a special-purpose
computer chip, or the like. In an example embodiment, the processor 202 may be configured
to execute hard-coded functionality. In an example embodiment, the processor 202 may
be embodied as an executor of software instructions, wherein the instructions may
specifically configure the processor 202 to perform the algorithms and/or operations
described herein when the instructions are executed, for example, the steps discussed
relating to FIG. 1.
[0035] The memory 204 may be embodied as one or more volatile memory devices, one or more
non-volatile memory devices, and/or a combination of one or more volatile memory devices
and non-volatile memory devices. For example, the memory 204 may be embodied as semiconductor
memories (such as mask ROM, PROM (programmable ROM), EPROM (erasable PROM), flash
ROM, RAM (random access memory), etc.).
[0036] The at least one memory 204 may store program instructions that, when executed by
the at least one processor 202, cause the apparatus 200 to perform the functionality
of the various embodiments discussed herein. Further, in an embodiment, at least one
of the processor 202 and the memory 204 may constitute means for implementing the
discussed functionality. For example, the apparatus 200 may be configured to determine
that the elevator system operates in a special operating mode, the special operating
mode comprising a fire alarm mode and/or an evacuation mode, determine content to
be displayed on a non-functional display portion associated with the elevator car
and a functional display portion associated with the elevator car based at least in
part on the special operating mode, and cause display of the content on the non-functional
display portion and the functional display portion. A computer program may comprise
instructions which, when the program is executed by the at least one processor 202,
cause the apparatus 200 to perform any of the methods described above. Furthermore,
a computer-readable medium may comprise the computer program.
[0037] FIG. 3A illustrates a system according to an example embodiment. The system comprises
an elevator car 300 of an elevator system. The elevator car 300 comprises a non-functional
display portion 302, for example, a car display and a functional display portion 304,
for example, a touch-sensitive display 304. The system further comprises the apparatus
200 communicatively connected to the non-functional display portion 302 and the functional
display portion 304. The apparatus 200 may be configured to determine that the elevator
system operates in a special operating mode, the special operating mode comprising
a fire alarm mode and/or an evacuation mode, determine content to be displayed on
the non-functional display portion 302 and the functional display portion 304 based
at least in part on the special operating mode, and cause display of the content on
the non-functional display portion 302 and the functional display portion 304.
[0038] FIG. 3B illustrates a system according to another example embodiment. The system
comprises an elevator car 300 of an elevator system. The system illustrated in FIG.
3B differs from the system illustrated in FIG. 3A in that in FIG. 3B the non-functional
display portion 302 and the functional display portion 304 have been implemented using
a single display. Both the non-functional display portion 302 and the functional display
portion 304 may be touch-sensitive but the touch-sensitive feature may be applied
only in the functional display portion 304. In another example embodiment, the single
display 306 may comprise separately a non-touch sensitive display portion 302 and
a touch sensitive display portion 304.
[0039] The examples discussed above may be implemented in software, hardware, application
logic or a combination of software, hardware and application logic. The example devices
can store information relating to various methods described herein. This information
can be stored in one or more memories, such as a hard disk, a solid state drive (SSD),
an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, an RAM, and the like. One or more databases
can store the information used to implement the examples. The databases can be organized
using data structures (e.g., records, tables, arrays, fields, graphs, trees, lists,
and the like) included in one or more memories or storage devices listed herein. The
methods described with respect to the examples can include appropriate data structures
for storing data collected and/or generated by the methods of the devices and subsystems
of the examples in one or more databases.
[0040] The components of the examples may include computer readable medium or memories for
holding instructions programmed according to the teachings and for holding data structures,
tables, records, and/or other data described herein. In an example, the application
logic, software or an instruction set is maintained on any one of various conventional
computer-readable media. In the context of this document, a "computer-readable medium"
may be any media or means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transport
the instructions for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system,
apparatus, or device, such as a computer. A computer-readable medium may include a
computer-readable storage medium that may be any media or means that can contain or
store the instructions for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system,
apparatus, or device, such as a computer. A computer readable medium can include any
suitable medium that participates in providing instructions to a processor for execution.
Such a medium can take many forms, including but not limited to, non-volatile media,
volatile media, transmission media, and the like.
[0041] While there have been shown and described and pointed out fundamental novel features
as applied to preferred examples thereof, it will be understood that various omissions
and substitutions and changes in the form and details of the devices and methods described
may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the disclosure.
For example, it is expressly intended that all combinations of those elements and/or
method steps which perform substantially the same function in substantially the same
way to achieve the same results are within the scope of the disclosure. Moreover,
it should be recognized that structures and/or elements and/or method steps shown
and/or described in connection with any disclosed form or example may be incorporated
in any other disclosed or described or suggested form as a general matter of design
choice. Furthermore, in the claims means-plus-function clauses are intended to cover
the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural
equivalents, but also equivalent structures.
[0042] The applicant hereby discloses in isolation each individual feature described herein
and any combination of two or more such features, to the extent that such features
or combinations are capable of being carried out based on the present specification
as a whole, in the light of the common general knowledge of a person skilled in the
art, irrespective of whether such features or combinations of features solve any problems
disclosed herein, and without limitation to the scope of the claims. The applicant
indicates that the disclosed aspects/embodiments may consist of any such individual
feature or combination of features. In view of the foregoing description it will be
evident to a person skilled in the art that various modifications may be made within
the scope of the disclosure.
1. A method for providing operating mode related information in an elevator system comprising
an elevator car (300), the method comprising:
determining that the elevator system operates in a special operating mode, the special
operating mode comprising a fire alarm mode and/or an evacuation mode;
determining content to be displayed on a non-functional display portion (302) associated
with the elevator car (300) and a functional display portion associated with the elevator
car (300) based at least in part on the special operating mode; and
causing display of the content on the non-functional display portion (302) and the
functional display portion (302).
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the elevator car (300) comprises car call
buttons (306), wherein the method further comprises:
causing at least one car call button of the car call buttons (306) to blink at a blinking
frequency to indicate a floor call associated with the car call button, the blinking
frequency indicating a priority of the floor call.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the elevator car (300) comprises car call
buttons (306), wherein the method further comprises:
causing at least one car call button of the car call buttons (306) to apply a specific
brightness level to indicate a floor call associated with the car call button, the
brightness level indicating a priority of the floor call.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 - 3, wherein determining that the elevator
system operates in a special operating mode comprises determining that the elevator
system operates in the special operating mode based at least in part on a signal indicating
the fire alarm mode or the evacuation mode.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 - 4, wherein the content displayed on
the non-functional display portion (302) comprises at least one of the following:
a fire detector status;
active alarms;
an evacuation zone;
a fire service access level;
an evacuation exit floor;
a designated landing;
a status of a power supply;
active floor calls;
a period of activity of the active floor calls; and
the number of people waiting in at least one floor.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 - 5, wherein the content displayed on
the functional display portion (304) comprises at least one of the following:
a selection possibility to drive the elevator car (300) to a floor proposed by an
elevator group controller;
a selection possibility to make a car call to floors included in an evacuation zone;
a selection possibility to make a car call to floors from which floor calls have been
received;
a selection possibility to make a car call to floors at which passengers have been
detected;
a selection possibility to make a car call to floors at which it is possible to open
elevator doors;
a selection possibility to make a car call to a first service access floor; and
a selection possibility to make a car call to an evacuation exit floor.
7. An apparatus (200) for providing operating mode related information in an elevator
system comprising an elevator car (300), comprising:
at least one processor (202); and
at least one memory (204) storing instructions that, when executed by the at least
one processor (200), cause the apparatus (200) to at least perform:
determining that the elevator system operates in a special operating mode, the special
operating mode comprising a fire alarm mode and/or an evacuation mode;
determining content to be displayed on a non-functional display portion (302) associated
with the elevator car (300) and a functional display portion (304) associated with
the elevator car (300) based at least in part on the special operating mode; and
causing display of the content on the non-functional display portion (302) and the
functional display portion (304).
8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the elevator car (300) comprises car call
buttons (306), and wherein the at least one memory (204) storing instructions that,
when executed by the at least one processor (200), cause the apparatus (200) to at
least perform:
causing at least one car call button of the car call buttons (306) to blink at a blinking
frequency to indicate a floor call associated with the car call button, the blinking
frequency indicating a priority of the floor call.
9. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the elevator car (300) comprises car call
buttons (306), wherein the at least one memory (204) storing instructions that, when
executed by the at least one processor (200), cause the apparatus (200) to at least
perform:
causing at least one car call button of the car call buttons (306) to apply a specific
brightness level to indicate a floor call associated with the car call button, the
brightness level indicating a priority of the floor call.
10. The apparatus according to any one of claims 7 - 9, wherein determining that the elevator
system operates in a special operating mode comprises determining that the elevator
system operates in the special operating mode based at least in part on a signal indicating
the fire alarm mode or the evacuation mode.
11. The apparatus according to any one of claims 7 - 10, wherein the content displayed
on the non-functional display portion (302) comprises at least one of the following:
a fire detector status;
active alarms;
an evacuation zone;
a fire service access level;
an evacuation exit floor;
a designated landing;
a status of a power supply;
active floor calls;
a period of activity of the active floor calls; and
the number of people waiting in at least one floor.
12. The apparatus according to any one of claims 7 - 11, wherein the content displayed
on the functional display portion (304) comprises at least one of the following:
a selection possibility to drive the elevator car (300) to a floor proposed by an
elevator group controller;
a selection possibility to make a car call to floors included in an evacuation zone;
a selection possibility to make a car call to floors from which floor calls have been
received;
a selection possibility to make a car call to floors at which passengers have been
detected;
a selection possibility to make a car call to floors at which it is possible to open
elevator doors;
a selection possibility to make a car call to a first service access floor; and
a selection possibility to make a car call to an evacuation exit floor.
13. The apparatus according to any one of claims 7 - 12, wherein
the non-functional display portion (302) comprises a car display and the functional
display portion (304) comprises a touch-sensitive display; or
the non-functional display portion (302) comprises a first portion of a display and
the functional display portion (304) comprises a second portion of the display.
14. An elevator system comprising:
an elevator car (300) comprising at least one display configured to provide a non-functional
display portion (302) and a functional display portion (304); and
an apparatus (200) according to any one of claims 7 - 13.
15. A computer program comprising instructions which, when the program is executed by
at least one processor, cause an apparatus (200) to perform the method of any one
of claims 1 - 6.