[0001] The present invention relates to a stirrup for horse riding. In particular, the present
invention is in the field of stirrups for horse riding with a removable and interchangeable
tread.
[0002] In the prior art, stirrups for horse riding are known wherein the tread, i.e., the
support portion whereupon the rider rests the foot once mounted on a horse, is attached
to the stirrup frame by mechanical means, such as screws. An example of a stirrup
of the prior art is described in the document
US 2019/144260 A1.
[0003] A typical problem with horse riding stirrups with the tread attached to the frame
by mechanical locking means is the inability of the rider to independently remove
the tread. In fact, the rider is not able to independently change a worn and/or damaged
tread insofar as the fastening thereof requires that it be made secure, an operation
that may only be carried out by specialized personnel. Therefore, in order to avoid
reliance upon external assistance, the rider is forced to possess a second spare stirrup,
with the relative attached tread.
[0004] A further problem with known stirrups concerns the risk of weakening the structure
of the frame insofar as fastening by mechanical means requires making openings and/or
holes in the frame of the stirrup with a consequent reduction in the mechanical resistance
thereof to the stresses exerted by the rider during use. Horse riding stirrups of
the prior art consequently involve high manufacturing complexity, with considerable
implementation times and costs.
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a horse riding stirrup which solves
the drawbacks of the prior art whilst taking into account the needs of the sector.
[0006] Such object is achieved by means of a stirrup according to claim 1 and a method for
replacing a support element of a stirrup according to claim 12. The dependent claims
describe preferred embodiments of the invention. Further features and advantages of
the horse riding stirrup according to the present invention will appear more clearly
from the following description, given as a non-limiting example in reference to the
accompanying figures, in which:
- Figure 1 is a frontal view, in separate parts, of a horse riding stirrup according
to one embodiment;
- Figure 2 is a perspective view of the frame of the horse riding stirrup in Figure
1, without the second movable side arm;
- Figure 3a is a front view of the stirrup of Figure 1, in a coupling configuration,
without the support element;
- Figure 3b is a front view of the stirrup of Figure 1, in an uncoupling configuration,
wherein the support element is partially inserted;
- Figure 3c is a front view of the stirrup of Figure 1, in an uncoupling configuration,
wherein the support element is completely inserted;
- Figure 3d is a front view of the stirrup of Figure 1, in a coupling configuration,
with the support element completely inserted;
- Figure 4 is a perspective view of the stirrup in Figure 1, in a coupling configuration,
with the support element fully inserted;
- Figure 5 is a bottom view of a component of the stirrup of Figure 1, and in particular
of the support element.
[0007] With reference to the accompanying figures, a horse riding stirrup according to the
present invention has been indicated with reference numeral 1.
[0008] The stirrup 1 comprises a frame 2 whereto a support element 3 for the foot of a user
is removably engaged. A support element plane P, visible in Figure 3d, is defined
for reference.
[0009] The frame 2 comprises a connection portion 21 for connecting to a bracket, a first
side arm 22, and a support arm 23 connected to the first side arm 22 in an incident
manner for delimiting a frame compartment 10 engageable by the foot of a user. The
first side arm 22 and the support arm 23 are made in one piece as a single body.
[0010] The support arm 23 defines a seat 230 whereinto the support element 3 may be inserted.
The seat 230 is defined on one side (at the first side arm 22) by an undercut portion
231, and on the opposite side it is instead devoid of undercut portions or other transversely
protruding elements.
[0011] The frame 2 comprises a second side arm 24 comprising a joint end 241, pivoted to
the frame 2 about a rotation axis R, and a free end 242 rotatable between a configuration
of coupling to the frame 2, wherein the second side arm 24 at least partially encloses
the frame compartment 10, and a configuration of uncoupling from the frame 2.
[0012] According to one embodiment, the second side arm 24 has a length such that, in the
coupling configuration, the free end 242 abuts against the frame 2.
[0013] According to a further embodiment, the second side arm 24 has a length such that,
in the coupling configuration, it partially encloses the frame compartment 10. In
other words, the second side arm 24 defines an opening between the free end 242 and
the frame 2, not completely closing the frame compartment 10. In other words, the
second side arm 24 is shorter than the first side arm 22.
[0014] As mentioned above, the stirrup 2 comprises a support element 3 for the foot of the
user, mounted onto the support arm 23 inside the seat 230. The support element 3 comprises
a first coupling portion 31 suitable for wedging below the undercut portion 231 of
the support element seat 230, and a second coupling portion 32, opposite to the first
coupling portion 31, intended to be engaged by a suitable locking mean 243 provided
on the second side arm 24. In use, as shown in Figure 3b, by moving the second side
arm 24 to the uncoupling configuration and rotating it up to the maximum opening thereof
(almost horizontal configuration), it is possible to insert the support element 3
into the seat 230, starting by wedging the first coupling portion 31 below the undercut
231, and then lowering the second coupling portion 32 to the horizontal position thereby
resting in the seat 230.
[0015] Advantageously, the second side arm 24 comprises a locking mean 243 suitable for
locking the support element 3 into the seat 230 when the second side arm 24 is in
the coupling configuration.
[0016] Preferably, the locking mean 243 is a protruding flap of a substantially triangular
shape having a surface suitable for defining the upper limit of the seat 230 for the
support element 3 once the support element 3 is mounted onto the support arm 23.
[0017] In one embodiment shown in Figure 3a, the locking means 243 is made in one piece
with the second side arm 24.
[0018] In a second embodiment, the locking means 243 constitutes an additional element suitable
for being connected to the second side arm 24. In this example, the locking mean is
made of a different material than that used for the second side arm 24.
[0019] In a third embodiment not shown in the accompanying figures, the locking mean 243
is connected to the second side arm 24 by elastic means that are suitable for moving
it between an active configuration, wherein it protrudes with respect to the second
side arm 24 inside the frame compartment 10 so as to define at least a portion of
the seat 230 at the top, and a recessed configuration, wherein it is received at least
partially in a suitable locking seat obtained in the second side arm.
[0020] According to an embodiment shown in Figures 3d and Figure 4, when the second side
arm 24 is in the coupling configuration (wherein the free end 242 is in contact with
the connection portion 21 of the frame 2) the support element 3 is constrained at
the top by the locking mean 243, and thus held firmly in position in the seat 230.
Preferably, the locking mean 243 is a second undercut portion 233, substantially equal
to and opposite to the undercut portion 231.
[0021] Therefore, the locking system of the support element 3 is represented by the locking
mean 243 of the second side arm 24, without the need for separate mechanical means
such as screws or other similar elements. As a matter of fact, the support element
3 is not constrained to the support arm 23 by one or more mechanical fastenings, such
as screws extending through the frame 2. Therefore, the locking system according to
the present invention allows for a support element 3 (known as tread in the sector)
of the removable and interchangeable type insofar as the user, independently, is able
to replace it quickly and easily by simply opening the second side arm 24 in the uncoupling
configuration, up to the point of maximum rotation thereof (visible in Figure 3b).
The user does not therefore need to resort to the unscrewing of mechanical fastening
means which could cause the reinforcing core and frame to break if not properly carried
out by specialized personnel. The support arm 23 has in fact no mechanical fastenings
passing through it in order to avoid weakening the mechanical strength thereof.
[0022] As may be seen in Figure 1, the undercut portion 231 is arranged in a first connecting
zone 41 between the first side arm 22 and the support arm 23.
[0023] Preferably, the undercut portion 231 is a protruding flap of a substantially triangular
shape having a surface 2310 suitable for defining the upper limit of the seat 230
for the support element 3 once the first coupling portion 31 of the same has been
wedged to the undercut portion 231.
[0024] In an exemplary embodiment shown in Figure 3a, the undercut portion 231 is made in
one piece with the first side arm 22.
[0025] In a second exemplary embodiment, the undercut portion 231 is an additional element
that is suitable for being connected to the first side arm 22. In this example, the
undercut portion is made of a different material than the one used for the first side
arm 22.
[0026] In a third exemplary embodiment not shown in the accompanying figures, the undercut
portion 231 is connected to the first side arm 22 by elastic means suitable for moving
the undercut portion 231 between an active configuration, wherein the undercut portion
is protruding with respect to the first side arm 22 within the frame compartment 10
to define at least one portion of the seat 230 at the top, and a recessed configuration,
wherein the undercut portion 231 is at least partially housed within a suitable undercut
seat obtained in the first side arm.
[0027] The seat 230 for the support element 3 is delimited on one side by the undercut portion
231 and on the opposite side by an end portion 232 without undercut portions or other
transversely protruding elements.
[0028] According to one embodiment, the end portion 232 extends in an incident direction
with respect to the plane P, wherein the seat 230 of the support element 3 extends.
Preferably, the end portion 232 extends in a direction substantially perpendicular
to the support element plane P. Preferably, the support arm 23 and the end portion
232 are made in one piece as a single body. The support arm 23 and the end portion
232 identify a second joining zone 42.
[0029] Therefore, the seat 230 of the support element 3 is delimited by the undercut portion
231 at the first joining zone 41 and by the end portion 232 at the second joining
zone 42. The end portion 232 has an inner surface, i.e., facing the frame compartment
10, which is substantially smooth, i.e., without protrusions and/or depressions.
[0030] As may be seen in Figure 1, the frame 2 extends from the connection portion 21 to
the end portion 232, and is preferably made in one piece as a single body.
[0031] According to one embodiment, the joint end 241 of the second side arm 24 is pivoted
to the support arm 23 about the rotation axis R on an opposite side with respect to
the undercut portion 231. In particular, the joint end 241 is pivoted to the end portion
232. According to such an embodiment, the free end 242 of the second side arm 24 is
rotatable between a coupling configuration and an uncoupling configuration from the
connection portion 21 wherein it is spaced apart therefrom in order to create a lateral
disengagement opening of the foot of the user from said frame compartment. According
to such an embodiment, the locking means 243 is made at the joint end 241 of the second
side arm 24.
[0032] According to such an embodiment, the end portion 232 comprises an access compartment
2320 suitable for containing a rotation mechanism of the second side arm 24. The rotation
mechanism preferably comprises an elastic mean, such as a spring, which allows the
second side arm to be moved from the uncoupling configuration to the coupling configuration.
[0033] Advantageously, the locking mean 243 is suitable for closing the access compartment
2320 at the seat 230 in such a way as to protect the rotation mechanism from any debris
and/or dust during use. This allows the rotation mechanism to be preserved, reducing
the need to intervene with stirrup maintenance interventions following breakages and/or
malfunctions.
[0034] According to a second embodiment, the joint end 241 is pivoted to the connection
portion 21 about the rotation axis R, on an opposite side with respect to the first
side arm 22. According to such an embodiment, the free end 242 is rotatable between
a coupling configuration and an uncoupling configuration from the support arm 23,
wherein said second side arm 24 is spaced apart from the support arm 23 so as to create
a lateral disengagement opening of the foot of the user from said frame compartment.
According to such an embodiment, the locking mean 243 is implemented at the free end
242 of the second side arm 24.
[0035] In both of the configurations described above, the term coupling configuration refers
to the configuration wherein the second side arm 24 is rotated so as to at least partially
close the compartment 10 of the frame 2. The term uncoupling configuration refers
to the configuration wherein the second side arm 24 is rotated so as to define a lateral
access opening to the compartment 10 of the frame 2. The second side arm 24 is capable
of switching from the coupling configuration, wherein it firmly holds the support
element 3 in position (Figure 3d), to the uncoupling configuration wherein, when it
is at the maximum opening rotation thereof, it allows for the disengagement of the
support element 3 (Figure 3b and 3c).
[0036] Preferably, as may be seen in Figure 5, the support element 3 comprises, at the bottom,
a longitudinal groove 33 suitable for being at least partially coupled in a form-fit
to the seat 230 of the support element 3, visible in Figure 2, obtained in the support
arm 23. In order to improve the stability of the engagement element in the seat 230,
two protruding and parallel containment flaps 331 are also provided.
[0037] Furthermore, the support element 3 has a plurality of protrusions 60 at the top to
keep the foot of the user in position. In other words, the plurality of protrusions
60 creates a grip surface, i.e., greater friction between the sole of the footwear
worn by the user and the support element 3.
[0038] According to one embodiment, the connection portion 21 comprises at least one hole
or slot 210 which at least partially passes through the thickness of the frame 2.
Preferably, said hole 210 completely passes through the thickness of the frame 2.
[0039] According to one embodiment, the frame 2 is made at least partially of a polymeric
material. Preferably, the frame 2 comprises a reinforcing core. The reinforcement
core is preferably made of a metallic material. In one exemplary embodiment, the polymeric
material is co-molded onto the reinforcing core. In a further exemplary embodiment,
the polymeric material is overmolded onto the reinforcing core. According to one embodiment,
the reinforcement core 20 is completely embedded in the polymeric material 200.
[0040] The reinforcing core extends from the connection portion 21 along the first side
arm 22 and along at least part of the support arm 23. Preferably, the reinforcing
core extends from the connection portion 21, along the first side arm 22 and along
the entire support arm 23. In other words, the reinforcing core is made in one piece
as a single body which extends from the connection portion 21 to the support arm 23.
[0041] Preferably, as may be seen in Figure 4, at least one side arm, between the first
side arm 22 and the second side arm 24, comprises at least one groove 50 that is suitable
for being engaged by a removable insert 4. For example, the insert 4 is snap-fitted
into the groove 50. The insert 4 is an accessory component used to customize the stirrup,
object of the present invention. As a matter of fact, the user may insert an insert
element 4, for example of a preferred color or with lettering or other graphical elements,
to embellish and customize the horse riding stirrup thereof.
[0042] In one example, only the first side arm 22 comprises the groove 50 with an insert
4. In a further example, only the second side arm 24 comprises the groove 50 with
an insert 4. In yet another example, both the first side arm 22 and the second side
arm 24 each comprise at least one groove 5 with an insert 4.
[0043] Object of the present invention is also a method for replacing a support element
of a stirrup 1 for horse riding as described above. Such method includes the steps
of:
- rotating the second side arm 24 to an uncoupling configuration;
- disassembling the support element 3 from the support arm 23 removing the first coupling
portion 31 from below the undercut portion 231 of the support element seat 230;
- mounting the replacement support element to the support arm 23 by wedging the relative
first coupling portion below the undercut portion 231 of the support element seat
230;
- rotating the second side arm 24 to the coupling configuration so that the locking
mean 243 engages the support element 3 thereby fixing it in the support element seat
230.
[0044] Innovatively, the horse riding stirrup according to the present invention makes it
possible to have a removable and interchangeable support element thereby overcoming
the typical problems of the prior art in that the rider may, independently, change
said support element (known as tread in the sector) without the need to resort to
specialized personnel.
[0045] Advantageously, the horse riding stirrup with a removable and interchangeable tread
according to the present invention allows for a reduction in production times and
costs.
[0046] Advantageously, the horse riding stirrup with a removable and interchangeable tread
according to the present invention allows for a stirrup with greater mechanical resistance
to the stresses exerted by the foot of the user to be obtained, insofar as it lacks
holes or other openings for mechanical fastening means, such as screws, which would
cause a considerable weakening of the reinforcing core and, more generally, of the
frame.
[0047] Advantageously, the stirrup according to the present invention allows for rapid replacement
of the tread in the event of damage or breakage, even during a horse riding excursion:
in this way the user may continue to ride thereby preserving the safety thereof.
[0048] Advantageously, the stirrup according to the present invention also has a reinforcing
core made in one piece, as a single body, which allows the mechanical properties of
the materials used in the construction to be maintained, and reduces the possibility
of structural damage to a minimum.
[0049] It is clear that a person skilled in the art may make changes to the invention described
above in order to meet incidental needs, which changes all fall within the scope of
protection as defined in the following claims.
1. A stirrup (1) for horse riding comprising:
- a frame (2) provided with:
-- a connection portion (21) to a stirrup leather;
-- a first side arm (22);
-- a support arm (23) incidentally connected to the first side arm (22), for delimiting
a frame compartment (10) engageable by a user's foot, wherein said support arm (23)
identifies a seat (230) laterally defined by an undercut portion (231);
-- a second side arm (24) comprising
a joint end (241), pivoted to the frame (2) about a rotation axis (R),
and a free end (242), rotatable between a coupling configuration, wherein the second
side arm (24) at least partially encloses the frame compartment (10), and an uncoupling
configuration, wherein the frame compartment (10) is laterally accessible;
- a support element (3) for the user's foot, wherein said support element (3) is mounted
to the support arm (23) and comprises a first coupling portion (31), wedgeable below
the undercut portion (231) of the support element seat (230) ;
characterized in that the second side arm (24) comprises a locking means (243) suitable for locking the
support element (3) in the support element seat (230) when the second side arm (24)
is in the coupling configuration.
2. Stirrup (1) for horse riding according to claim 1, wherein the joint end (241) is
pivoted to the support arm (23) on an opposite side with respect to the undercut portion
(231).
3. Stirrup (1) for horse riding according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the locking means
(243) is made at the joint end (241) of the second side arm (24).
4. Stirrup (1) for horse riding according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein,
in the coupling configuration, said locking means (243) defines a second undercut
portion (233) opposite to the undercut portion (231) of the support arm (23).
5. Stirrup (1) for horse riding according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
the support element (3) comprises a longitudinal groove (33) at the bottom, suitable
for being coupled in shape at least partially to the support element seat (230) of
said support arm (23).
6. Stirrup (1) for horse riding according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
at least the first side arm (22) and the support arm (23) are made in one piece in
a single body.
7. Stirrup (1) for horse riding according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
the support element seat (230) is laterally delimited by an end portion (232), opposite
to the undercut portion (231), which is devoid of undercut portions or other transversely
protruding elements.
8. Stirrup (1) for horse riding according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
the first side arm (22) and/or the second side arm (24) comprises at least one groove
(50) provided with a removable insert (4).
9. Stirrup (1) for horse riding according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
the support element (3) is provided at the top with a plurality of gripping protrusions
(60).
10. Stirrup (1) for horse riding according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
the undercut portion (231) is made in one piece with the first side arm (22) or is
a distinct element from the first side arm (22).
11. Stirrup (1) for horse riding according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
the undercut portion (231) is a distinct element from the first side arm (22) and
is at least partially housed in an undercut seat made in the first side arm (231);
wherein elastic means move said undercut portion (231) between an active configuration,
wherein it protrudes with respect to the first side arm (22), and a recessed configuration,
wherein it is housed in said undercut seat.
12. A method for replacing a support element of a stirrup (1) for horse riding comprising
the steps of:
- providing a stirrup (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, and a replacement
support element;
- rotating the second side arm (24) to the uncoupling configuration;
- disassembling the support element (3) from the support arm (23) removing the first
coupling portion (31) from below the undercut portion (231) of the support element
seat (230) ;
- mounting the replacement support element to the support arm (23) by wedging the
first coupling portion thereof below the undercut portion (231) of the support element
seat (230) ;
- rotating the second side arm (24) to the coupling configuration so that the locking
means (243) engages the support element (3), fixing it in the support element seat
(230).