[0001] The present disclosure relates to a maritime storage device for housing an inflatable
liferaft, comprising an inside volume containing a non-toxic gas, the inside volume
has a controllable environment, a deflated liferaft arranged in the inside volume,
a gas cylinder at least partly arranged in the inside volume, the gas cylinder containing
an inflation gas or a mixture of gasses for inflating the inflatable liferaft.
[0002] The present disclosure also relates to a maritime evacuation system and a maritime
structure.
[0003] In marine settings, inflatable liferafts are stored on deck and exposed to various
environmental elements such as wind, sun, salt water, and moisture. It is therefore
necessary to house the inflatable liferaft in a storage device for protecting the
inflatable liferaft against surrounding environment.
[0004] Since the life-saving equipment is mandatory, the equipment and inflatable liferafts
are required to have service checks at predetermined times. These service checks can
be time-consuming, and often requiring the vessel to stay in the harbour and thereby
causing expenses for the ship-owner.
[0005] The inflatable liferaft is most often inflated using COz gas, and any leakage can
be detected by measuring the CO
2 content in the protected area. This may also be checked at the service check.
[0006] The present disclosure aims to overcome these disadvantages by providing an improved
maritime storage device that can house and protect the inflatable liferaft from external
elements and wherein leakage from a gas cylinder may be detected.
[0007] The above objects, together with numerous other objects, advantages and features,
which will become evident from the below description, are accomplished by a solution
in accordance with the present disclosure according to claim 1.
[0008] In the typical inflation of an inflatable liferaft, the gas employed often exhibits
a substantial concentration of CO
2. However, as per the disclosure, the principal component of the inflation gas or
gas blend being utilized is composed of nitrogen or air, thus mitigating the need
for CO
2 and offering a more eco-conscious and sustainable alternative to the known inflation
gasses. In addition, the present disclosure also provide a solution to determine the
pressure inside the gas cylinder without the need for opening the maritime storage
device, and especially where the inflation gas mainly contain nitrogen or air.
[0009] Different examples are defined in the related dependent claims.
[0010] Additional features and advantages are disclosed in the following description, claims,
and drawings, and in part will be readily apparent therefrom to those skilled in the
art or recognized by practicing the disclosure as described herein.
[0011] The disclosure and its many advantages will be described in more detail below with
reference to the accompanying schematic drawings, which for the purpose of illustration
show some non-limiting examples and in which
Fig. 1 shows a maritime storage device according to the disclosure seen from the outside,
Fig. 2 shows the maritime storage device of Fig. 1 with a part of the inside visible,
Fig. 3 shows another example of a maritime storage device with a part of the inside
visible,
Fig. 4 shows another example of a maritime storage device with a part of the inside
visible,
Fig. 5 shows the maritime storage device of Fig. 4 wherein a pressure of the gas cylinder
is being detected,
Fig. 6 shows yet another example of a maritime storage device with a part of the inside
visible,
Fig. 7 shows the maritime storage device of Fig. 4 wherein a pressure of the gas cylinder
is being detected, and wherein a sample of the gas inside the inside volume is collected,
and
Fig. 8 shows a maritime evacuation system according to the disclosure.
[0012] All the figures are highly schematic and not necessarily to scale, and they show
only those parts which are necessary in order to elucidate the disclosure, other parts
being omitted or merely suggested.
[0013] In Fig. 1, a maritime storage device 1 according to the disclosure is seen from the
outside. An inflatable liferaft is housed inside the maritime storage device 1 and
the inflatable liferafts are used as mandatory life-saving equipment throughout the
world on almost any commercial ship and vessel of a given size. This type of life-saving
equipment is also used on other maritime structures such as offshore platforms.
[0014] The inflatable liferaft is designed to be mounted on a vessel or ship. In case of
an emergency, the maritime storage device 1 housing the inflatable liferaft is released
from its mounting and thrown or deployed into the water. The maritime storage device
1 then opens and the inflatable liferaft inflates, providing a safe place for passengers
and crew to wait for rescue.
[0015] To ensure that these types of inflatable liferafts are always in working condition,
they must be regularly inspected and serviced according to SOLAS rules. These inspections
involve taking the inflatable liferaft off the ship, unpacking and inflating it, inspecting
it for any damage or corrosion, and replacing elements such as batteries, distress
signals, and emergency rations and maybe the gas cylinder. Once the inspection and
repairs are complete, the inflatable liferaft is repacked and returned to the ship
or vessel, ready for any emergency that may arise.
[0016] The inflatable liferafts are regularly inspected and serviced at a land-based servicestation,
for instance once yearly or even longer time periods, such as e.g. 30 months, or when
other types of maintenance takes place on the ship.
[0017] The maritime storage device 1 may have many configurations and designs, and may comprise
additional parts. In the example shown in Fig. 1 the maritime storage device 1 is
made of a rigid material and is formed as an openable container having at least two
container parts 30, 31. The two container parts 30, 31 are separated when the container
has been deployed and the inflatable liferaft is being inflated. Hence, the maritime
storage device 1 is configured to protect the inflatable liferaft when being stored
on the ship or vessel so that it is ready to rescue on a given time.
[0018] In Fig. 2, the maritime storage device 1 of Fig. 1 is shown with a part of the inside
visible. According to the disclosure the maritime storage device 1 comprises an inside
volume V containing a non-toxic gas, the inside volume has a controllable environment.
By non-toxic gas is meant any gas which is not dangerous for humans to inhale. The
inside volume is a controllable environment meaning that it is well-defined both in
relation to content of gasses, pressure and/or humidity. The maritime storage device
1 is configured to ensure that the inside volume V has a well-defined environment
wherein the inflatable liferaft 2 may be housed without being exerted for the surrounding
maritime environment. Hereby, the inflatable liferaft 2 and other parts is housed
in an environment where it is ready to rescue. A pressure in the storage device 1
may be substantially equal to ambient pressure, i.e. atmospheric pressure.
[0019] The deflated inflated liferaft 2 is arranged in the inside volume V. The deflated
inflatable liferaft 2 is compact packed before it is arranged in the inside volume
V. In addition, a gas cylinder 3 is at least partly arranged in the inside volume
V, the gas cylinder containing an inflation gas or a mixture of inflation gasses for
inflating the inflatable liferaft. Normally the inflation gas used to inflate the
inflatable liferaft 2 has a high content of COz. However, according to the disclosure,
the major part of the inflation gas or mixture of inflation gasses is nitrogen or
air. Hereby the use of CO
2 is avoided, and a more environment friendly solution is provided.
[0020] The major part of nitrogen or air may be more than 50% of the total inflation gas
content in the gas cylinder.
[0021] Furthermore, a pressure indicator 4 is operatively connected with the gas cylinder
3 for determining a pressure of the inflation gas inside the gas cylinder 3. Since,
the major part of the inflation gas is nitrogen or air it is difficult to detect if
the gas cylinder is leaking inflation gas to the inside volume V of the maritime storage
device 1. It is vital that the gas cylinder content has enough inflation gas for enabling
that the inflatable liferaft 3 may be inflated correctly during a rescue operation.
By incorporating the pressure indicator in the inside volume V it is possible to check
the current pressure available in the gas cylinder, and compare the current pressure
with the required inflation pressure and thereby control whether any leakage of inflation
gas has occurred and if the inflatable liferaft may be inflated correctly. If this
check indicate that the pressure in the gas cylinder is below the required inflation
pressure, the maritime storage device 1 shall be serviced and the gas cylinder 3 shall
be replaced with a new.
[0022] In addition, the gas cylinder 3 has an outlet 5, the outlet 5 comprises a valve 6
being connected with the inflatable liferaft, so that the inflatable liferaft 2 may
be inflated when the valve is being opened. In the example, the pressure indicator
4 is arranged at the outlet 5 of the gas container 3 and/or the valve 6.
[0023] The pressure indicator 4 may be pressure sensor or a pressure gauge configured to
detect a pressure inside the gas cylinder 3. Furthermore, the pressure sensor or pressure
gauge may be configured to indicate a pressure size digitally or analogue. The pressure
sensor or pressure gauge may detect the pressure size and being configured to either
display the pressure size directly or as a data. For instance, a digital display may
be provided where the pressure size is shown, or in other examples a manometer display
may be used.
[0024] In addition, the pressure indicator 4 may comprise a transmitter 7, the transmitter
7 is configured to transmit data regarding a detected pressure to a receiver 8 or
a transceiver 8. The transmitter 7 may transmit data at predetermined time interval
such as one per week or one per months, or by request from an external requester such
as the transceiver 8 or other devices. When using the transceiver 8 or similar devices
to request a pressure detection, the transmitter and/or the pressure indicator may
be in an idle mode when not performing detection whereby a power consumption to power
the transmitter and/or the pressure indicator is limited, whereby a power source,
such as a battery pack may last longer without having to be replaced. The transmitter
may also transmit data about power level so that this is observed as well.
[0025] The pressure indicator 4 or the transmitter 7 may be wired or wireless connected
with the receiver 8 or transceiver 8. In the example shown in Fig. 2 the transmitter
7 and the transceiver 8 is wireless connected.
[0026] Moreover, the pressure indicator 4 may be configured to indicate a pressure size
inside the gas cylinder 3 or a level of pressure, for instance under or above a predetermined
threshold. The predetermined threshold may for instance be the amount of pressure
necessary for inflating the inflatable liferaft correctly. So when the detected pressure
level is above the predetermined threshold this may be indicator, and if detected
pressure level is below the predetermined threshold this may be indicated. In an example,
the predetermined threshold may be set higher than the amount of pressure necessary
for inflating the inflatable liferaft correctly. For instance, the pressure indicator
4 may be configured to indicate a colour as an indication of the pressure level inside
the gas cylinder.
[0027] Additionally, the maritime storage device 1 comprises a part being made of a transparent
material, the part being positioned opposite the pressure indicator 4 so that the
pressure indicator 4 is visible from the outside of the maritime storage device 1,
and the pressure indication of the gas cylinder 3 may be read directly on the pressure
indicator.
[0028] In Fig. 3, another example of a maritime storage device 1 is shown. In this example,
the storage device 1 comprises a first part 12 predominantly made of a rigid material
and a second part 11 predominantly made of a non-rigid material, the second part 11
being arranged inside the first part 12. In the example of Fig. 3 the first part 12
is a container 12 and the second part 11 is a bag 11 arranged inside the container
12. In an example, the maritime storage device 1 may be made of a material which substantially
is impermeable for gases, UV light and/or moisture. In the example shown in Fig. 3
both the container 12 and the bag 11 ensures that the inside volume of the bag is
a controllable environment not being exerted from humidity, salt, UV and other parameters
from the surrounding maritime environment. This is obtained by the combined maritime
storage device 1 comprises a rigid outer container 12 and a non-rigid bag 11 arranged
inside the container 12.
[0029] The material of the bag 11 may be configured to be breakable and/or it may comprise
means for breaking the material when the inflatable liferaft 2 is being inflated.
As mentioned above, the container 12 is configured to be opened when the inflatable
liferaft is being inflated by the gas cylinder 3.
[0030] The pressure indicator 4 may comprise the transmitter 7 which again is connected
with the receiver or transceiver 8 so that the indication of the pressure in the gas
cylinder 3 may be provided.
[0031] In another example, the transmitter 7 may be operatively connected with the pressure
indicator 4, but may be arranged in a distance from pressure indicator 4. Hereby the
transmitter may be arranged near the outside of the maritime storage device 1 and
thereby facilitating data communication between the transmitter and a receiver or
a transceiver. The transmitter may be connected wireless to the pressure indicator
or they may be connected via a wire.
[0032] The receiver or the transceiver may be arranged at the outside of the maritime storage
device 1 and be configured to communicate the received data to a control unit or display.
The receiver or transceiver may also be part of another device configured to receive
data from the transmitter.
[0033] In another example, a transceiver may be operatively connected with the pressure
indicator, so that it both may transmit data and receive data.
[0034] In Fig. 4, another example of the maritime storage device 1 is shown. The configuration
is similar to the example shown in Fig. 2. In the example of Fig. 4, the maritime
storage device 1 comprises a sealable opening unit 16 being configured to provide
access to the inside volume V of the maritime storage device 1. The sealable opening
unit 16 may be a sealable hatch which may be dismounted so that the pressure indicator
4 is visible from the outside. Hence, the pressure detected by pressure indicator
4 may be read directly via the sealable opening unit 16.
[0035] In Fig. 5, the maritime storage device of Fig. 4 is shown wherein a pressure of the
gas cylinder 3 is being detected via the sealable opening unit 16. In the present
example, the pressure indicator 4 comprises an activation contact 9, the activation
contact 9 may be arranged at the inside of the storage device 1 or may be sealingly
projecting through the maritime storage device 1. In Fig. 5, the activation contact
9 is arranged inside the maritime storage device 1. The activation contact 9 may be
configured to be activated by an activator 10 when the activator 10 is arranged indirectly
or directly in contact with the activation contact 9. In an example, the activator
10 is configured to activate the activation contact 9 by magnetism. If the inflatable
liferaft is arranged inside a bag the activation contact may be arranged in so that
the activation contact may be activated via magnetism through the bag. In another
example, the activation contact 9 may simply be activated when being pressed and function
as a switch.
[0036] In Fig. 6, another example of a maritime storage device 1 with a part of the inside
visible, is shown. The storage device 1 is in the present example a bag 11 having
the inside volume V wherein the inflatable liferaft 2 is arranged. In addition, the
pressure indicator 4 may comprise a transmitter 7, the transmitter 7 is configured
to transmit data regarding a detected pressure to a receiver 8 or a transceiver 8.
Furthermore, a humidity indicator 13 for measuring and/or monitoring the relative
humidity within the inside volume V is arranged. The humidity indicator 13 may be
connected with the transmitter 7, or it may have its own transmitter. The storage
device 1 may comprise at least one unit 14 for providing a dehumidified environment
inside the storage device 1.
[0037] In addition, a tracer may be added to the content of the gas cylinder so that it
may be detected if the gas cylinder is leaking gas.
[0038] As shown in Fig. 7, the storage device 1 may comprise a terminal 15 for taking out
at least part of the gas from the inside volume V of the storage device 1. In the
example shown in Fig. 7, the terminal 15 of the storage device 1 extends from the
inside volume of the storage device 1 to the outside. Moreover, the terminal 15 of
the storage device 1 may comprise a terminal valve so that the controllable environment
in the inside volume is maintained.
[0039] Furthermore, two or more gas cylinders 3 may be at least partly arranged in the inside
volume V. The two or more gas cylinders 3 may provide a redundant system, but also
provide sufficient amount of inflation gas if the inflatable liferaft 2 has a high
capacity, in which circumstance a higher amount of inflation gas is necessary.
[0040] In Fig. 8, a maritime evacuation system 100 is shown. The maritime evacuation system
100 comprises a maritime storage device 1 as described above and a detection device
101. The detection device 101 may comprise the receiver or the transceiver as described
above. The detection device 101 may also have the actuator being configured to activate
the actuation contact. The detection device 101 may be configured to detect a pressure
provided by pressure indicator 4. Also, the detection device 101 may be configured
to receive the relative humidity inside the inside volume V if a humidity indicator
is arranged in the inside volume V. The detection device 101 may also be configured
to detect a tracer content inside the inside volume V.
[0041] The maritime evacuation system 100 may further comprise a control unit 102 configured
to control if the determined pressure is lower than a predetermined pressure level.
The control unit 102 may be configured to issue an alert if the determined pressure
is lower than the predetermined pressure level.
[0042] The present disclosure also relate to a maritime structure comprising the maritime
evacuation system 100 as described above. The maritime structure may be any maritime
structure such as a vessel or ship, or an offshore platform.
[0043] The present disclosure also relate to a method for determing a pressure of a gas
cylinder 3 containing an inflation gas or a mixture of gasses for inflating the inflatable
liferaft 2, the major part of the inflation gas or mixture of inflation gasses is
nitrogen or air, arranged inside the maritime storage device 1 as describe above.
The method comprising
- providing a pressure indicator 4 by operatively connecting it with the gas cylinder
3,
- determining a pressure of the inflation gas inside the gas cylinder 3, and
- controlling if the determined pressure is lower than a predetermined pressure level.
[0044] Certain aspects and variants of the disclosure are set forth in the following clauses
numbered consecutive below.
1. A maritime storage device (1) for housing an inflatable liferaft (2), comprising
an inside volume (V) containing a non-toxic gas, the inside volume has a controllable
environment,
a deflated inflatable liferaft (2) arranged in the inside volume,
a gas cylinder (3) at least partly arranged in the inside volume, the gas cylinder
containing an inflation gas or a mixture of inflation gasses for inflating the inflatable
liferaft,
wherein the major part of the inflation gas or mixture of inflation gasses is nitrogen
or air,
wherein a pressure indicator (4) is operatively connected with the gas cylinder for
determining a pressure of the inflation gas inside the gas cylinder.
2. A maritime storage device (1) according to clause 1, wherein the major part of
nitrogen or air is more than 50% of the total inflation gas content in the gas cylinder
(3).
3. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein
the gas cylinder (3) having an outlet (5), the outlet comprises a valve (6) being
connected with the inflatable liferaft.
4. A maritime storage device (1) according to clause 3, wherein the pressure indicator
(4) is arranged at the outlet (5) of the gas container and/or the valve (6).
5. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein
the pressure indicator (4) is pressure sensor or a pressure gauge configured to detect
a pressure inside the gas cylinder (3).
6. A maritime storage device (1) according to clause 5, wherein the pressure sensor
or pressure gauge is configured to indicate a pressure size digitally or analogue.
7. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein
the pressure indicator (4) comprises a transmitter (7), or the pressure indicator
(4) is operatively connected with the transmitter (7), the transmitter is configured
to transmit data regarding a detected pressure to a receiver (8) or a transceiver
(8).
8. A maritime storage device (1) according to clause 7, wherein the transmitter (7)
transmit data at predetermined time interval or by request.
9. A maritime storage device (1) according to clause 7 and/or 8, wherein the pressure
indicator (4) or the transmitter (7) is wired or wireless connected with the receiver
(8) or transceiver (8).
10. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein
the pressure indicator (4) is configured to indicate a pressure size inside the gas
cylinder (3) or a level of pressure, for instance under or above a predetermined threshold.
11. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein
the pressure indicator (4) is configured to indicate a number of the pressure size.
12. A maritime storage device (1) according to clause 10, wherein the pressure indicator
(4) is configured to indicate a colour as an indication of the pressure level inside
the gas cylinder (3).
13. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein
the storage device comprises a part being made of a transparent material, the part
being positioned opposite the pressure indicator (4).
14. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein
the pressure indicator (4) comprises an activation contact (9), the activation contact
is arranged at the inside of the storage device or is sealingly projecting through
the storage device.
15. A maritime storage device (1) according to clause 14, wherein the activation contact
(9) is configured to be activated by an activator (10) when the activator is arranged
indirectly or directly in contact with the activation contact.
16. A maritime storage device (1) according to clause 15, wherein the activator (10)
is configured to activate the activation contact (9) by magnetism.
17. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein
the storage device (1) is made of a material or a combination of materials which substantially
is impermeable for gases, UV light and/or moisture.
18. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein
the storage device (1) predominantly is made of a non-rigid material.
19. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the clauses 1-17, wherein the
storage device predominantly is made of a rigid material.
20. A maritime storage device (1) according to clause 18, wherein the storage device
is a bag (11).
21. A maritime storage device (1) according to clause 20, wherein the material of
the bag (11) is breakable and/or comprises means for breaking the material when the
inflatable liferaft is being inflated.
22. A maritime storage device (1) according to clause 19, wherein the storage device
is a container (12).
23. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the clauses 1 to 17, wherein
the storage device comprises a first part (12) predominantly made of a rigid material
and a second part (11) predominantly made of a non-rigid material, the second part
being arranged inside the first part.
24. A maritime storage device according to clause 23, wherein the first part is a
container (12) and the second part is a bag (11) arranged inside the container.
25. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, further
comprising a humidity indicator (13) for measuring and/or monitoring the relative
humidity within the inside volume.
26. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein
a pressure in the inside volume is substantially equal to ambient pressure, i.e. atmospheric
pressure.
28. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein
the storage device comprises at least one unit (14) for providing a dehumidified environment
inside the storage device.
29. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein
a tracer is added to the content of the gas cylinder (3).
30. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein
the storage device (1) comprises a terminal (15) for taking out at least part of the
gas inside the storage device.
31. A maritime storage device (1) according to clause 30, wherein the terminal (15)
of the storage device extends from the inside of the storage device to the outside.
32. A maritime storage device (1) according to clause 30 and/or 31, wherein the terminal
(15) of the storage device comprises a terminal valve.
33. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein
the storage device comprises a sealable opening unit (16) being configured to provide
access to the inside volume (V) of the storage device.
34. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding clauses, wherein
two or more gas cylinders are at least partly arranged in the inside volume.
35. A maritime evacuation system (100) comprising a maritime storage device (1) according
to any of the preceding clauses and a detection device (101).
36. A maritime evacuation system (100) according to clause 35, wherein the detection
device (101) is configured to detect a pressure provided by pressure indicator (4).
37. A maritime evacuation system (100) according to any of the clauses 35 to 36, wherein
the detection device (101) is configured to the relative humidity inside the inside
volume.
38. A maritime evacuation system (100) according to any of the clauses 35 to 37, wherein
the detection device (101) is configured to detect a tracer content inside the inside
volume.
39. A maritime evacuation system (101) according to any of the clauses 35 to 38, further
comprising a control unit (102) configured to control if the determined pressure is
lower than a predetermined pressure level.
40. A maritime evacuation system (100) according to clause 39, wherein the control
unit (102) is configured to issue an alert if the determined pressure is lower than
the predetermined pressure level.
41. A maritime structure comprising the maritime evacuation system (100) according
to any of the clauses 35 to 40.
42. A maritime structure according to clause 41, wherein the structure is a vessel
or a platform.
43. A method for detecting a pressure of a gas cylinder (3) containing an inflation
gas or a mixture of gasses for inflating the inflatable liferaft (2), the major part
of the inflation gas or mixture of inflation gasses is nitrogen or air, arranged inside
the maritime storage device (1) according to any of the clauses 1 to 34, comprising
- providing a pressure indicator (4) by operatively connecting it with the gas cylinder
(3),
- determining a pressure of the inflation gas inside the gas cylinder (3), and
- controlling if the determined pressure is lower than a predetermined pressure level.
[0045] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular aspects only
and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used herein, the singular
forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless
the context clearly indicates otherwise. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes
any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It will be
further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," and/or "including"
when used herein specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations,
elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or
more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups
thereof.
[0046] It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, etc., may be used herein
to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms.
These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a
first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could
be termed a first element without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
[0047] Relative terms such as "below" or "above" or "upper" or "lower" or "horizontal" or
"vertical" may be used herein to describe a relationship of one element to another
element as illustrated in the Figures. It will be understood that these terms and
those discussed above are intended to encompass different orientations of the system
and/or device in addition to the orientation depicted in the Figures. It will be understood
that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element,
it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or intervening elements
may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected"
or "directly coupled" to another element, there are no intervening elements present.
[0048] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used
herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the
art to which this disclosure belongs. It will be further understood that terms used
herein should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in
the context of this specification and the relevant art and will not be interpreted
in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
[0049] It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the aspects
described above and illustrated in the drawings; rather, the skilled person will recognize
that many changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the present disclosure
and appended claims. In the drawings and specification, there have been disclosed
aspects for purposes of illustration only and not for purposes of limitation, the
scope of the inventive concepts being set forth in the following claims.
1. A maritime storage device (1) for housing an inflatable liferaft (2), comprising
an inside volume (V) containing a non-toxic gas, the inside volume has a controllable
environment,
a deflated inflatable liferaft (2) being arranged in the inside volume (V),
a gas cylinder (3) at least partly arranged in the inside volume, the gas cylinder
containing an inflation gas or a mixture of inflation gasses for inflating the inflatable
liferaft,
wherein a major part of the inflation gas or mixture of inflation gasses is nitrogen
or air,
wherein a pressure indicator (4) is operatively connected with the gas cylinder (3)
for determining a pressure of the inflation gas inside the gas cylinder.
2. A maritime storage device (1) according to claim 1, wherein the major part of nitrogen
or air is more than 50% of the total inflation gas content in the gas cylinder.
3. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the
pressure indicator (4) is a pressure sensor or a pressure gauge configured to detect
a pressure inside the gas cylinder.
4. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the
pressure indicator (4) comprises a transmitter (7), or the pressure indicator (4)
is operatively connected with the transmitter (7), the transmitter is configured to
transmit data regarding a detected pressure to a receiver (8) or a transceiver (8).
5. A maritime storage device (1) according to claim 4, wherein the transmitter (7) transmit
data at predetermined time intervals or by request.
6. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the
pressure indicator (4) is configured to indicate a pressure size inside the gas cylinder
(3) and/or a level of pressure, for instance under or above a predetermined threshold.
7. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the
storage device (1) comprises a part being made of a transparent material, the part
being positioned opposite the pressure indicator (4).
8. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the
pressure indicator (4) comprises an activation contact (9), the activation contact
is arranged at the inside of the storage device or is sealingly projecting through
the storage device.
9. A maritime storage device (1) according to claim 8, wherein the activation contact
(9) is configured to be activated by an activator (10) when the activator is arranged
indirectly or directly in contact with the activation contact.
10. A maritime storage device (1) according to claim 9, wherein the activator (10) is
configured to activate the activation contact (9) by magnetism.
11. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the
storage device comprises a first part (12) predominantly made of a rigid material
and a second part (11) predominantly made of a non-rigid material, the second part
being arranged inside the first part.
12. A maritime storage device (1) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the
storage device (1) comprises at least one unit (14) for providing a dehumidified environment
inside the storage device.
13. A maritime evacuation system (100) comprising a maritime storage device (1) according
to any of the preceding claims and a detection device.
14. A maritime structure comprising the maritime evacuation system (100) according to
claim 13.
15. A method for determining a pressure of a gas cylinder (3) containing an inflation
gas or a mixture of gasses for inflating the inflatable liferaft (2), the major part
of the inflation gas or mixture of inflation gasses is nitrogen or air, arranged inside
the maritime storage device (1) according to any of the claims 1 to 12, comprising
- providing a pressure indicator (4) by operatively connecting it with the gas cylinder
(3),
- determining a pressure of the inflation gas inside the gas cylinder (3), and
- controlling if the determined pressure is lower than a predetermined pressure level.