[0001] The present invention relates to a space-saving siphon, particularly of the type
allowing easier inspection.
[0002] In the plumbing field, the use of so-called "space-saving" siphons, used particularly
in newly designed bathrooms characterized by wall-mounted structures with storage
drawers, is well known.
[0003] The concept of a space-saving siphon, which has a structure that lies adjacent to
the wall, arises from the need to optimize the space below the washbasin, in order
to make the best use of the available space while avoiding shaping the drawers of
the structure with hollows or recesses adapted to leave the space necessary for the
siphon of the traditional type.
[0004] Such space-saving siphons of the known type are not without drawbacks, among which
one must count the fact that they entail a certain complexity in terms of maintenance
and periodic cleaning of the siphon itself.
[0005] In fact, inspection, when necessary, can only be performed by accessing the body
of the siphon, that due to the placement and/or the presence of furniture and drawers,
is limited or difficult to perform.
[0006] Typically, space-saving siphons of the known type, which have a similar design to
traditional siphons, have an inspection cap, normally screwed on, under the body of
the siphon itself.
[0007] In these cases, in order to carry out maintenance it is necessary to place a container
below the cap, so as to be able to collect the water contained in the siphon, which
leaks from it once the cap is removed.
[0008] However, due to the placement of the siphon and/or the presence of furniture and
drawers, it is difficult to be able to unscrew the cap, and at the same time there
is a physical lack of space for the placement of the aforementioned container.
[0009] Moreover, assuming that one succeeds in the above-cited operations, in any case inspection
is not easy and once the cap has been removed it is not possible to directly access
the drain or completely inspect the siphon except by disassembling the pipes and the
siphon itself.
[0010] To overcome these problems, advanced space-saving siphons have been provided in which
the inspection cap is the siphon trap, which can be separated from the fixed part
so that the water can be contained.
[0011] However, even for these advanced space-saving siphons there is the need to slide
the trap downward to free it from the inner vertical pipe that creates the siphoning.
[0012] This movement compromises their use when the base of the piece of furniture is adjacent
to the drain.
[0013] A further evolution of space-saving siphons consists in placing the inspection cap
in a frontal position, making it easier to disassemble the cap but not solving the
problem of water spillage, access to the drain, and siphon cleaning.
[0014] Moreover, this type of solution necessarily increases the space occupation between
the drain hole and the bottom of the siphon, reducing installation options due to
the presence of the base of the piece of furniture.
[0015] Similarly, other types of siphons also have the need to disassemble the piping in
order to be able to access the drain and clean the siphon.
[0016] Another drawback of space-saving siphons of the known type is that, even though these
operations are rather simple and within the user's reach, they often can create difficulties
and obstacles, also due to the placement itself of the product, limiting proper maintenance
of the product.
[0017] The aim of the present invention is to provide a space-saving siphon, particularly
of the type allowing easier inspection, capable of obviating the drawbacks noted above.
[0018] Within this aim, an object of the present invention is to provide a space-saving
siphon that simplifies and facilitates inspection operations.
[0019] Another object of the present invention is to provide a space-saving siphon that
does not require usable space below it for the removal of the siphoning trap.
[0020] A further object of the present invention is to provide a space-saving siphon that
allows removal of the siphoning trap without requiring the aid of containers to be
placed below said trap to collecting the water that flows out of the disassembled
siphoning trap.
[0021] Another object of the present invention is to provide a space-saving siphon that
is constructively simple.
[0022] A further object of the present invention is to provide a space-saving siphon that
gives the greatest assurances of reliability, efficiencies and operation.
[0023] This aim, as well as these and other objects that will become better apparent hereinafter,
are achieved by a space-saving siphon, particularly of the type allowing easier inspection,
characterized in that it comprises:
- a first part, which is shaped to be installed between a vertical drainpipe and a horizontal
drainpipe and is provided with an opening formed on the opposite side with respect
to said vertical drainpipe;
- a second part, which is cup-shaped and associated hermetically and removably with
said first part at its open portion and at said opening by virtue of quick release
and coupling means which can be operated independently of the movement of said second
part for the facilitated removal or installation of said second part with respect
to said first part at least in a substantially horizontal direction;
said first part forming a first siphoning pipe, which can be coupled on said vertical
drainpipe, and a first siphoning chamber, which is hydraulically separate and external
with respect to said first siphoning pipe and blends with said horizontal drainpipe,
and said second part comprising within it a second siphoning pipe which is associable
with said first siphoning pipe and communicates, at the bottom of said second part,
with a second siphoning chamber, which is external to said second siphoning pipe and
associable with said first siphoning chamber; said siphoning pipes and said siphoning
chambers communicating in pairs with each other at said opening.
[0024] Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become better apparent
from the description of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment of a space-saving
siphon, particularly of the type allowing easier inspection, illustrated by way of
non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a partially exploded front perspective view of the space-saving siphon
according to the invention;
Figure 2 is a partially exploded rear perspective view of the space-saving siphon
shown in Figure 1;
Figures 3 to 5 are three front perspective views of the space-saving siphon shown
in the preceding figures and show sequentially the steps of removing the siphon trap.
[0025] With reference to the cited figures, the space-saving siphon, particularly of the
type allowing easier inspection, generally designated by the reference numeral 1,
comprises:
- a first part 2, which is shaped to be installed between a vertical drainpipe, not
shown for the sake of simplicity in illustration, and a horizontal drainpipe 3, and
is provided with an opening 4 formed on the opposite side with respect to the vertical
drainpipe;
- a second part 5, which is cup-shaped and associated hermetically and removably with
the first part 2 at its open portion and at the opening 4 by virtue of quick release
and coupling means 6 which can be operated independently of the movement of the second
part 5 for the facilitated removal or installation of the latter with respect to the
first part 2 at least in a substantially horizontal direction.
[0026] In greater detail, the first part 2, also termed "fixed" part, forms a first siphoning
pipe 7, which can be coupled on the vertical drainpipe, and a first siphoning chamber
8, which is hydraulically separate and external with respect to the first siphoning
pipe 7 and blends with said horizontal drainpipe.
[0027] As regards the second part 5, also termed "movable" part, it comprises within it
a second siphoning pipe 9 which is associable with the first siphoning pipe 7 and
communicates, at the bottom of the second part 5, with a second siphoning chamber
10, which is external to the second siphoning pipe 9 and associable with the first
siphoning chamber 8.
[0028] As will be better described hereinafter, the siphoning pipes 7 and 9 and the siphoning
chambers 8 and 10 communicate in pairs with each other at the opening 4.
[0029] Advantageously, the quick release and coupling means 6 comprise at least two clips
11 which are integral with the first part 2, are located at two mutually opposite
walls of the first part 2, and are selectively engageable with the protruding part
17 of the rim 12 of the second part 5.
[0030] Conveniently, a sealing gasket 13 is provided between the parts 2 and 5, contoured
so as to adhere along the entire perimeter of the rim 12 and having at least two holes
14 and 15, which correspond, respectively, to the mating ends of the siphoning pipes
7 and 8 and siphoning chambers 8 and 10 so as to prevent water leakage, at the opening
4, out of the space-saving trap 1 and between the siphoning pipes 7 and 8 and the
siphoning chambers 8 and 10.
[0031] Finally, for the purpose of allowing proper operation of the siphoning trap, the
second siphoning pipe 9 is removably associated with the second part 5 by means of
a guided coupling 16 in a direction which is normal to the rim 12 and such as to space
it from the bottom of the second part 5.
[0032] The operation of the space-saving siphon 1 according to the present invention can
be deduced easily from what has been described so far.
[0033] With reference to Figures 3 to 5, by acting on the clips 11 it is possible to disengage
the movable part 5 from the fixed part 2 so as to move it transversely and proceed
with the inspection, maintenance and cleaning operations, as well as the extraction
of the second siphoning pipe 9.
[0034] Conversely, with a maneuver which is the reverse of the one just described, the space-saving
siphon 1 can be reassembled.
[0035] In practice it has been found that the siphon according to the present invention
achieves the intended aim and objects, since the siphoning trap can be easily removed
thanks to the introduction of a quick, easy and intuitive coupling system, which allows
easy removal and repositioning thereof.
[0036] Another advantage of the siphon according to the present invention is that during
the step of positioning or removing the siphoning trap, the latter can be moved laterally
without requiring additional space below the bottom of the siphon and avoiding the
spillage of water since it remains contained in the trap itself.
[0037] A further advantage of the siphon according to the present invention resides in that
once the parts are disassembled, they can be separated and thus the siphon can be
completely cleaned.
[0038] Another advantage of the siphon according to the present invention resides in that
by removing the siphon body, the drain can be accessed directly without having to
disassemble the overlying pipes.
[0039] Another advantage of the siphon according to the present invention resides in that
the overall space occupation of the siphon is minimized to achieve the hydraulic tightness
required by industry standards (EN274, 50mm.) and a proper drain flow rate.
[0040] Another advantage of the siphon according to the present invention resides in that
the reduction of the space occupation allows its almost unlimited installation even
in the presence of wall-mounted furniture with bases adjacent to the drain.
[0041] The siphon thus conceived is susceptible of numerous modifications and variations,
all of which are within the scope of the appended claims.
[0042] All the details may furthermore be replaced with other technically equivalent elements.
[0043] In practice, the materials used, so long as they are compatible with the specific
use, as well as the contingent shapes and dimensions, may be any according to the
requirements and the state of the art.
[0045] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility
of the claims and accordingly, such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference
signs.
1. A space-saving siphon (1), particularly of the type allowing easier inspection,
characterized in that it comprises:
- a first part (2), which is shaped to be installed between a vertical drainpipe and
a horizontal drainpipe (3) and is provided with an opening (4) formed on the opposite
side with respect to said vertical drainpipe;
- a second part (5), which is cup-shaped and associated hermetically and removably
with said first part (2) at its open portion and at said opening (4) by virtue of
quick release and coupling means (6) which can be operated independently of the movement
of said second part (5) for the facilitated removal or installation of said second
part (5) with respect to said first part (2) at least in a substantially horizontal
direction;
said first part (2) forming a first siphoning pipe (7), which can be coupled on said
vertical drainpipe, and a first siphoning chamber (8), which is hydraulically separate
and external with respect to said first siphoning pipe (7) and blends with said horizontal
drainpipe (3), and said second part (5) comprising within it a second siphoning pipe
(9) which is associable with said first siphoning pipe (7) and communicates, at the
bottom of said second part (5), with a second siphoning chamber (10), which is external
to said second siphoning pipe (9) and associable with said first siphoning chamber
(8); said siphoning pipes (7, 9) and said siphoning chambers (8, 10) communicating
in pairs with each other at said opening (4).
2. The space-saving siphon (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that said quick release and coupling means (6) comprise at least two clips (11) which
are integral with said first part (2) and can selectively engage the protruding part
(17) of the rim (12) of said second part (5).
3. The space-saving siphon (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that said clips (11) are located at two mutually opposite walls of said first part (2).
4. The space-saving siphon (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises a sealing gasket (13), which is interposed between said parts (2, 5),
is contoured so as to adhere along all of the perimeter of said rim (12) and is provided
with at least two holes (14, 15), which correspond respectively to the mating ends
of said siphoning pipes (7, 9) and said siphoning chambers (8, 10), so as to prevent
the leakage of water, at said opening (4), out of said siphon (1) and between said
siphoning pipes (7, 9) and said siphoning chambers (8, 10).
5. The space-saving siphon (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said second siphoning pipe (9) is removably associated with said second part (5)
by means of a guided coupling (16) according to a direction that is normal with respect
to said rim (12).