[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a multi-core cable including a plurality of ultra-thin
insulated cables or a plurality of ultra-thin coaxial cables, a method of manufacturing
the same, and an electronic device using the same.
[Background Art]
[0002] Recently, devices used in a variety of fields have been required to reduce the sizes
thereof and to perform more accurate functions. Accordingly, an insulated cable or
a coaxial cable used for various devices such as a measurement device, a communication
device, a medical probe cable, and a micromachine is formed to have an extremely thin
outer diameter in response to higher density of wiring arrangement on a substrate.
In response to such requirement, for example, in the case of a coaxial cable, an ultra-thin
coaxial cable having an extremely thin outer diameter of 0.16 mm or 0.10 mm is manufactured,
and such an ultra-thin cable is used for an ultra-thin multi-core cable such as a
round-type cable in which multiple ultra-thin cables are twisted together and a flat-type
cable in which multiple cables are arranged in parallel.
[0003] Such a multi-core cable is connected to cable connection pads on a printed circuit
board, which are arranged at a narrow pitch. In this case, since connection conductors
are formed to be extremely thin, a worker needs to have an ability to perform, with
a high level of precision, arrangement and connection processes for each of the connection
conductors. As a result, as a cable becomes thinner, connection work becomes more
complicated and takes more time. Accordingly, consistent and effective connection
requires a great deal of skill. In addition, in terms of connection quality, various
problems such as connection failure and deterioration in quality have occurred.
[0004] JP 2002-95129 A discloses a method of electrically connecting a central conductor of an ultra-thin
coaxial cable to a connection portion provided on a substrate or the like, in which
the method is performed in such a manner that the central conductors are aligned using
a heat-transmitting member having alignment grooves formed therein and then are fixedly
pressed against electrode portions of the substrate, thereby supplying infrared radiation
through the heat-transmitting member having the groves formed therein. In this way,
the cables may be collectively connected to the connection portion. However, when
the aligned central conductors and the electrode portions of the substrate are collectively
connected to each other, variations in connection strength and contact area between
the central conductors and the electrode portions may occur.
[0005] In addition,
JP 2003-143728 A discloses a connection method in which coaxial cables are respectively arranged in
arrangement grooves formed in a base portion so as to be fixedly integrated with the
base portion, each base portion is polished together with the coaxial cables to expose
a central conductor and an outer conductor on the same plane, and a conductor circuit
pattern member is fixed thereto. The above-mentioned connection method is expected
to simplify manufacturing processes. Meanwhile, since a terminal portion of the central
conductor is polished, the central conductor may break, and electrical characteristics
such as a resistance value may be adversely affected by the volume loss of the conductor.
[0006] JP 2010-118318 A discloses a technique for electrically connecting central conductors of coaxial cables
arranged on a flexible insulating sheet to respective electrode portions of a printed
circuit board. The central conductors arranged on the flexible insulating sheet are
heated by laser or the like and then are electrically connected to the respective
electrode portions through a conductive adhesive. In the above-mentioned technique,
the adhesive disposed on the flexible insulating sheet serves to appropriately align
the central conductors arranged on the flexible insulating sheet. In this method,
it is difficult to stably fix the position of the central conductor relative to the
electrode portion on the substrate, and contact between conductive particles of the
central conductor and the electrode portion is limited, which may cause variation
in contact area of connection therebetween.
[CITATION LIST]
[PATENT LITERATURE]
[Disclosure]
[Technical Problem]
[0008] Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and
it is an object of the present invention to provide a multi-core cable through which
a connection method is simply performed when conductors of ultra-thin cables arranged
at a narrow pitch are electrically connected to respective electrode portions on a
substrate, thereby having an effect of achieving excellent stability and reliability
in terms of electrical connection between the conductors and the electrode portions.
[Technical Solution]
[0009] In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, the above and other objects
can be accomplished by the provision of a multi-core cable including a plurality of
ultra-thin cables, each of the ultra-thin cables including a conductor and an insulator
coated on an outer circumference of the conductor, wherein the multi-core cable includes
a cable main body portion and a cable terminal processing portion, the cable terminal
processing portion includes terminal portions of at least three ultra-thin cables
among the plurality of ultra-thin cables and a support plate, the terminal portions
of the ultra-thin cables are exposed terminal portions of the conductors, the support
plate has a first side and a second side opposite the first side, the support plate
has a plurality of grooves formed in at least an upper surface thereof, each of the
grooves extending in a direction from the first side toward the second side, each
of the terminal portions of the conductors includes a first region and a second region,
the first region being a region overlapping with the support plate, the second region
being a region not overlapping with the support plate, the first region has at least
a part of the terminal portions of the conductors respectively located in the grooves
in the support plate, Some or all of the conductors respectively located in the grooves
in the support plate have respective flat portions approximately parallel to the upper
surface of the support plate, and the conductors respectively located in the grooves
in the support plate satisfy a relationship of r < A (Equation (1)) with respect to
two or more of the conductors in the same cross-section, wherein r is a radius of
the conductor in the cable main body portion, and A is a width of the flat portion
of the conductor.
[0010] According to the above-described configuration, the terminal portions of the conductors
may be readily arranged at a narrow pitch particularly by using the support plate
having the grooves formed in the upper surface of the support plate. Since the conductors
are arranged in the respective grooves in the support plate, the conductors may be
collectively connected to the respective electrode portions. In addition, some or
all of the conductors located in the respective grooves in the support plate has the
flat portion that is approximately parallel to the upper surface of the support plate.
Accordingly, it is possible to readily obtain a stable electrical connection between
the conductors and the electrode portions.
[0011] A cross-sectional shape of each of the conductors located in the respective grooves
in the support plate may be configured such that a ratio (D2/D1) of a maximum width
D2 of the conductor in a direction parallel to the flat portion of the conductor to
a maximum height D1 of the conductor in a direction perpendicular to the flat portion
of the conductor is 1.0 < (D2/D1) < 2.0.
[0012] In order to stably perform electrical connection between the conductors and the electrode
portions, a sufficient area of the flat portions of the conductors facing the substrate
can be secured, and an interval between the conductors can also be secured.
[0013] The terminal portions of the conductors may be arranged in parallel in the first
region which is an area overlapping with the support plate. The interval between the
conductors may range from 0.04 mm to 1.0 mm.
[0014] Each of the conductors in the cable main body portion may have an outer diameter
ranging from 0.01 mm to 0.15 mm. In the present invention, high effectiveness may
be obtained in a cable having an outer diameter of a conductor of 0.01 mm to 0.1 mm,
and when the outer diameter is 0.01 to 0.05 mm, effectiveness is particularly easily
obtained.
[0015] A difference between a cross-sectional area of the conductor in the cable main body
portion and a cross-sectional area of the terminal portion of the conductor located
in the groove in the support plate may be within 10.0% of the cross-sectional area
of the conductor in the cable main body portion. The difference is preferably within
5.0%. Since the cross-sectional area of the conductor is hardly changed in the vicinity
of a connection portion between the electrode portion and the conductor, an adverse
effect on the electrical characteristics may be suppressed.
[0016] A cross-sectional area of the groove in the support plate may be 97% or less of the
cross-sectional area of the conductor located in the groove in the support plate.
In addition, the cross-sectional area of the groove in the support plate is preferably
40% to 97% of a cross-sectional area of the conductor located in the groove in the
support plate. The cross-sectional area preferably ranges from 50% to 95%. When the
cross-sectional area of the groove formed in the support plate is smaller than the
cross-sectional area of the conductor, the conductor located in the groove in the
support plate stably protrudes from the upper surface of the support plate even if
the conductor is pressed from above. In a state in which the flat portion of the conductor
located in the groove in the support plate protrudes from the upper surface of the
support plate, when the multi-core cable of the present invention is electrically
connected to the electrode portions with an anisotropic conductive film interposed
therebetween, pressure is easily concentrated on a connection portion between each
of the electrode portions and a corresponding one of the conductors, thereby achieving
stable and reliable electrical connection therebetween.
[0017] Additionally, when the grooves in the support plate are arranged in parallel, an
interval between the grooves in the support plate may range from 0.04 mm to 1.0 mm.
The interval between the grooves in the support plate corresponds to an interval between
the conductors of the multi-core cable connection portion. In order to obtain an effect
of reducing the size of the periphery of the substrate and the connection portion
of the multi-core cable, the interval between the grooves may range from 0.05 mm to
1.0 mm, 0.04 mm to 0.5 mm, or 0.04 mm to 0.4 mm. The arrangement of the grooves in
the support plate may be determined corresponding to the arrangement of the electrode
portions to which the multi-core cable is to be connected, and the interval between
the grooves arranged in parallel may be uniform or non-uniform. Furthermore, in addition
to the parallel arrangement of the grooves in the support plate, the grooves in the
support plate may be arranged in a radial shape extending in the direction from the
first side of the plate toward the second side thereof. Further, the grooves in the
support plate may extend not only linearly in the direction from the first side of
the plate toward the second side thereof. Here, each of the grooves may be formed
to have a curved shape.
[0018] The support plate may be formed of an insulating material. In addition, the support
plate may be formed to have appropriate hardness.
[0019] In the multi-core cable of the present invention, the conductors respectively located
in the grooves in the support plate and electrode portions on a connection substrate
may be electrically connected to each other with an anisotropic conductive film interposed
therebetween. The above-described connection through the anisotropic conductive film
interposed between the conductor and the electrode portion eliminates the occurrence
of short circuit caused by solder attached between adjacent conductors or electrode
portions in the vicinity of the connection portion, thereby having an effect of improving
reliability and stability of electrical connection. In addition, the multi-core cable
of the present invention has a flat portion formed on the conductor located in the
groove in the support plate and oriented toward the substrate, in which the flat portion
protrudes from the upper surface of the support plate. Here, when the conductors are
electrically connected to the respective electrode portions with the anisotropic conductive
film interposed therebetween, pressure is easily concentrated on a connection portion
between each of the electrode portions and a corresponding one of the conductors,
thereby making it possible to collectively connect the conductors integrated into
the support plate to the respective electrode portions. In addition, it is easy to
capture conductive particles between the electrode portions and the flat portions
of the conductors, thereby having an effect of implementing highly stabile and reliable
connection therebetween.
[0020] In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an
electronic device including any one of the above-described multi-core cables.
[0021] In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a
method of manufacturing a multi-core cable, the method including the steps of preparing
a plurality of ultra-thin cables, each of the ultra-thin cables including a conductor
and an insulator coated on an outer circumference of the conductor, removing the insulators
of terminal portions of the plurality of ultra-thin cables and exposing the conductors,
preparing a support plate having a first side and a second side opposite the first
side, the support plate having a plurality of grooves formed in at least an upper
surface thereof, each of the grooves extending in a direction from the first side
toward the second side, arranging the conductors exposed by removing the respective
insulators in the respective grooves formed in the support plate, and pressing the
conductors arranged in the respective grooves from above the support plate to fit
the conductors into the respective grooves in the support plate, and forming flat
portions on the respective conductors arranged in the grooves, the flat portions being
formed to be approximately parallel to the upper surface of the support plate.
[Advantageous Effects]
[0022] A multi-core cable of the present invention is capable of connecting ultra-thin insulated
cables or ultra-thin coaxial cables to respective electrode portions arranged at a
narrow pitch. The multi-core cable of the present invention has a structure enabling
stable and reliable electrical connection between the cables and the electrode portions
through a simple method. Accordingly, the multi-core cable of the present invention
is highly effective in manufacturing electronic devices having stable electrical characteristics.
[Description of Drawings]
[0023] The above and other objects, features and other advantages of the present invention
will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction
with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a view showing an example of a multi-core cable according to the present
invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross section of a terminal portion of an example
of an ultra-thin insulated cable;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross section of a terminal portion of an example
of an ultra-thin coaxial cable;
FIG. 4 is a view showing the vicinity of a terminal portion of an example of a cable;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an example of a support plate used in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of a cross section of the support plate;
FIG. 7 is a view showing a state in which conductors are arranged on the support plate;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which the conductors
are arranged on the support plate;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which the conductors
are arranged on the support plate;
FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged view of the schematic cross-sectional view showing
the state in which the conductors are arranged on the support plate;
FIG. 11 is a view showing an example of a cross-sectional shape of the conductor on
the support plate;
FIG. 12 is a view showing another example of the cross-sectional shape of the conductor
on the support plate;
FIG. 13 is a view showing still another example of the cross-sectional shape of the
conductor on the support plate;
FIG. 14 is a view showing a cross-sectional area of a groove in the support plate;
FIG. 15 is a view showing another example of the support plate;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the vicinity of a cable terminal processing portion
when a cable is connected to an electrode portion;
FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cable terminal processing portion
when the cable is connected to the electrode portion; and
FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cable terminal processing portion
when the cable is connected to the electrode section.
[Best Mode]
[0024] Hereinafter, the structure of a multi-core cable according to an embodiment of the
present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It
is noted that the embodiment described below is not intended to limit the technical
scope of the present invention, and all of the combinations of the features described
in the embodiment are not necessarily essential to means provided by aspects of the
invention.
[0025] FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the structure of a multi-core cable according to
an embodiment of the present invention. A multi-core cable 1 may be broadly divided
into a cable main body portion M and a cable terminal processing portion K. FIG. 1
is a view showing the vicinity of the cable terminal processing portion K of the cable
main body portion M and the cable terminal processing portion K. Multiple ultra-thin
cables 10 are arranged side by side in a planar shape in the vicinity of the cable
terminal processing portion K. In the cable terminal processing portion K, an insulator
of a terminal portion of each of the ultra-thin cables 10 is removed by a predetermined
length, and a part of the terminal portion of an exposed conductor 100 is located
in a groove 210 formed in a support plate 20. The terminal portion of the conductor
100 includes a first region C1 overlapping with the support plate 20 and a second
region C2 not overlapping with the support plate 20. Depending on a structural configuration
of the terminal portion, the length of the second region C2 may be formed to be almost
zero. In the example shown in FIG. 1, eight ultra-thin cables 10 are arranged in parallel,
but the number of ultra-thin cables 10 arranged in parallel may be about 3 to 100.
That is, the number of ultra-thin cables to be arranged in parallel may be appropriately
determined depending on the connection process. The cable main body portion M (an
area excluding the terminal processing portion K) may be formed as a cable having
a circular cross section in which the multiple ultra-thin cables 10 are twisted together
or a cable having a flat cross section in which the multiple ultra-thin cables 10
are arranged in parallel. The multi-core cable of the present invention may be configured
such that one multi-core cable includes a plurality of support plates 20.
[0026] The ultra-thin cable 10 includes a conductor and an insulator coated on the outer
circumference of the conductor. The ultra-thin cable 10 may be an ultra-thin insulated
cable that is formed of a conductor and an insulator or an ultra-thin coaxial cable
further including a shield conductor on the outer circumference of the insulator.
The cable forming the multi-core cable of the present invention may be formed of only
the ultra-thin insulated cable or only the ultra-thin coaxial cable or may be formed
of a combination of the ultra-thin insulated cable and the ultra-thin coaxial cable.
In addition to the ultra-thin insulated cable or the ultra-thin coaxial cable, the
cable forming the multi-core cable of the present invention may be a cable in which
a long body such as an uncoated wire or a tube is mixed and arranged with an ultra-thin
cable. FIGs. 2 and 3 are schematic views each showing a cross section of a terminal
portion of an example of the ultra-thin cable 10 forming the multi-core cable of the
present invention. FIG. 2 is a view showing an example of an ultra-thin insulated
cable 110. The ultra-thin insulated cable is a cable in which an insulator 112 is
coated on the outer circumference of a conductor 111 having an outer diameter ranging
from 0.01 mm to 0.15 mm. FIG. 3 is a view showing an example of an ultra-thin coaxial
cable 120. The ultra-thin coaxial cable is an ultra-thin cable in which an insulator
122 is coated on the outer circumference of a conductor 121 having an outer diameter
ranging from 0.01 mm to 0.15 mm, a shield conductor 123 having a shield element wire
horizontally wound therearound is provided on the outer circumference of the insulator
122, and a jacket 124 is further coated on the outer circumference of the shield conductor.
Each of the conductors 111, 121, and the shield conductor 123 may employ a wire material
generally used as a conductor. The wire material may be made of copper, silver, aluminum,
steel, various alloys, and the like. The wire material, the surface of which is coated
with plating of silver, tin, or the like, is generally used. For example, a silver-plated
copper alloy wire may be used. The conductors 111 and 121 may be either a solid wire
or a twisted wire, and may be parallel without being twisted.
[0027] Hereinafter, the cable terminal processing portion K of the multi-core cable of the
present invention will be described in detail. The multi-core cable of the present
invention may be a cable having a circular cross section or a cable having a flat
cross section in the cable main body portion. Preferably, the cables are arranged
flat in the cable terminal processing portion K. Further, the cable terminal processing
portion K including one support plate may also be formed using a cable having a plurality
of circular cross sections or a cable having a flat cross section.
[0028] FIG. 4 is a view showing the vicinity of a terminal portion of an example of a cable.
Here, FIG. 4 shows a state in which a conductor is not disposed on a support plate
in the terminal portion of the cable. In the terminal portion of the cable, the insulators
of the ultra-thin cables 10 arranged in parallel are each removed by a predetermined
length so as to expose the conductors 100 of the respective terminal portions. At
least a part of the exposed terminal portion of the conductor 100 is placed in a groove
formed in the support plate.
[0029] FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an example of the support plate 20. The support plate
20 is made of an insulating material, and a thin plate-shaped material having a thickness
of, for example, 0.02 mm to 0.20 mm may be used for the support plate. The thickness
may be appropriately set to 0.03 mm to 0.10 mm depending on hardness of the material.
An insulating material having heat resistance may be suitably used. For example, polyimide
(PI) resin, polyamide-imide (PAI) resin, polyether ether ketone (PEEK) resin, polyphenylene
sulfide (PPS) resin, tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer (PFA),
polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), and the like may be used as the insulating material,
but the present invention is not limited thereto. Further, as a material of the plate
200, a material having a suitable hardness is preferable. When the conductor disposed
in the groove 210 in the support plate 20 is pressed from above the support plate
20, the conductor 100 is readily fitted into the groove 210, and then at least a part
of the terminal portion of the conductor 100 is readily and continuously disposed
in the groove 210 in the support plate 20 until the multi-core cable is connected
to the electrode portion or the like. In addition, since it is easy to simultaneously
apply pressure to a plurality of conductors, it is possible to reliably and stably
connect the conductors to the respective electrode portions.
[0030] FIG. 5 is a view of the support plate 20 viewed from above and is a view showing
the upper surface of the support plate 20. The support plate 20 has a first side 201
and a second side 202 opposite the first side 201. A plurality of grooves 210 each
extending in a direction from the first side 201 toward the second side 202 is formed
in the upper surface of the support plate 20. Each of the grooves 210 is formed to
have a shape and an interval corresponding to arrangement of the electrode portions
connected to the multi-core cable, and the exposed conductors 100 of the terminal
portions of the ultra-thin cables 10 are respectively arranged in the grooves 210.
[0031] FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of a cross section of the support plate 20 and
is a view showing a cross section taken along A1-A1 in FIG. 5. The grooves 210 are
formed in the upper surface of the support plate 20 with a predetermined interval
P therebetween, and the opening side of each of the grooves becomes the surface facing
the electrode portion when the multi-core cable is connected to the electrode portion.
A distance between a central portion of a width of an opening portion of a groove
and a central portion of a width of an opening portion of an adjacent groove is defined
as the interval P between the grooves 210 in the support plate, and the interval P
between the grooves 210 may range, for example, from 0.04 mm to 1.0 mm. In particular,
a technique of the present invention may be applied to a case in which an electrode
portion to be connected to the multi-core cable is very thin and dense. Further, the
technique may be applied to a step in which the conductors of the ultra-thin cables
10 are respectively connected to the electrode portions on the substrate with an interval
of, for example, 0.10 mm or 0.05 mm therebetween.
[0032] At least a part of the exposed conductor 100 of the terminal portion of the ultra-thin
cable 10 is disposed in the groove 210 formed in the support plate 20 described above.
FIG. 7 is a view showing a state in which the conductors 100 of the terminal portions
of the ultra-thin cables 10 are arranged in the respective grooves 210 formed in the
support plate 20. The exposed conductors 100 of the cable terminal portions are arranged
on the support plate in a state of being aligned according to the arrangement of the
grooves 210. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A2-A2 in FIG. 7 and
shows a state in which the conductors 100 are aligned in the respective grooves 210
in the support plate 20. FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the conductor terminal portion
and the support plate 20 in a case where the conductor 100 disposed in the groove
210 is pressed from above the support plate 20 so as to fit the conductor 100 into
the groove 210 as an example of a method of arranging the conductors of the cable
terminal portions on the support plate. In this method, an insulating material that
has a suitable hardness and is elastically deformable may constitute the support plate
20, and a cross-sectional area of the groove 210 may be formed to be smaller than
a cross-sectional area of the conductor 100. The conductor 100 is disposed in the
groove 210 and then is pressed thereinto, thereby making it possible to readily fit
the ultra-thin cable into the support plate. When it is required to more stably fix
the cable to the support plate, an adhesive layer may be provided in the groove. For
example, a thermosetting resin such as an epoxy resin or an ultraviolet curing resin
may be used as an adhesive.
[0033] FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A2-A2 in FIG. 7 when the conductors
100 of the terminal portions of the ultra-thin cables are fitted into the support
plate 20. A surface located on the upper side of FIG. 9 is an upper surface of the
support plate 20, in which the surface is a surface facing an electrode portion. Some
or all of the conductor 100 located in the groove 210 in the support plate 20 has
a flat portion 101 that is approximately parallel to the upper surface of the support
plate 20. Since the conductor, the surface of which faces the electrode portion, has
the flat portion that is approximately parallel to the upper surface of the support
plate 20, it is easy to secure an area in which a gap between each of the conductors
and a corresponding one of the electrode portions has an equal distance, thereby having
an effect of improving stable electrical connection therebetween.
[0034] FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the conductor 100 in FIG. 9. A width
A of the flat portion 101 of the conductor 100, which is approximately parallel to
the upper surface of the support plate 20, is preferably equal to or greater than
a radius r of the conductor in the cable main body portion, and the width A of the
flat portion 101 is preferably formed to maximally extend within a range satisfying
the configuration of the present invention. As the outer diameter of the conductor
becomes thinner, it becomes more difficult to connect the conductor to the electrode
portion in terms of aligning the connection positions between the conductors and the
electrode portions and ensuring connection areas therebetween. Meanwhile, when the
width of the flat portion is equal to or greater than the radius r of the conductor,
stable electrical connection between the conductors and the electrode portions may
be advantageously performed. The flat portion 101 of the conductor 100, which is approximately
parallel to the upper surface of the support plate 20, may be formed before the conductor
is disposed in the groove in the support plate or may be formed by deforming the conductor
100 when the conductor 100 is fitted into the groove 210 in the support plate. In
addition, preferably, the flat portion 101 of the conductor 100, which is approximately
parallel to the upper surface of the support plate 20, is on the same plane as the
upper surface of the support plate or is formed to protrude upwards from the upper
surface of the support plate. Referring back to the cross-sectional view of FIG. 9,
the height of each of the flat portions 101 of the conductors 100 arranged on the
upper surface of the support plate 20 may be formed to be aligned on the same straight
line as a straight line (a surface line) S along the front surface of the upper surface
of the support plate or on a straight line (for example, a straight line S1) approximately
parallel to the surface line S. In the present invention, the meaning of "one component
is approximately parallel to the other component" includes not only "one component
is perfectly parallel to the other component" but also "one component is substantially
parallel to the other component within a certain error range".
[0035] For example, when conductors having different outer diameters are arranged on the
support plate, the depth and cross-sectional area of the groove 210 may be appropriately
adjusted. In this manner, the height of the flat portion 101 of each of the conductors
in the support plate may be aligned on the same straight line as the surface line
S of the support plate or on the straight line approximately parallel to the surface
line S. The flat portion of the conductor faces the electrode portion to be connected.
For example, when the conductor and the electrode portion are connected to each other
by solder or conductive paste, the relative position and distance between the electrode
portion and the conductor may be stabilized through the flat portion of the conductor,
thereby making it possible to increase a connection area between the conductor and
the electrode portion. In addition, in a state in which the height of the flat portion
101 of the conductor is larger than the height of the upper surface of the support
plate, for example, when an anisotropic conductive film is used for connection between
the conductor and the electrode portion, pressure is easily concentrated on a joint
portion between the electrode portion and the conductor, thereby having an effect
of implementing stable and reliable connection between the electrode portion and the
conductor.
[0036] It is preferable to have little change in the cross-sectional area of the conductor
of the ultra-thin cable electrically connected to the electrode portion. Specifically,
an absolute value of a difference between the cross-sectional area of the conductor
in the cable main body portion and the cross-sectional area of the conductor of the
terminal portion, which is located in the groove in the support plate, is preferably
within 10.0% of the cross-sectional area of the conductor in the cable main body portion,
and is more preferably within 5.0%. It is conceivable that a small change in the cross-sectional
area of the conductor reduces an adverse effect on the electrical characteristics.
[0037] FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of the cross-sectional shape of the
conductor 100 arranged on the support plate. The cross-sectional shape of the conductor
100 located in the groove in the support plate may be formed so that a maximum height
D1 of the conductor in a direction perpendicular to the flat portion of the conductor
and a maximum width D2 of the conductor in a direction parallel to the flat portion
101 of the conductor have a relationship of D1 < D2. Furthermore, a ratio (D2/D1)
of the maximum width D2 of the conductor in the direction parallel to the flat portion
of the conductor (also referred to hereinafter as the maximum width D2 of the conductor)
to the maximum height D1 of the conductor in the direction perpendicular to the flat
portion of the conductor (also referred to hereinafter as the maximum height D1 of
the conductor) may be greater than 1.0 and less than 2. The ratio of D2/D1 may also
be greater than 1.0 and less than 1.8. When the ratio of D2 to D1 is within this range,
it is easy to simultaneously secure a preferable structure for connection between
the electrode portion and the conductor and a distance between the conductors.
[0038] FIGs. 12 and 13 are views each showing another example of the cross-sectional shape
of the conductor 100 located in the groove in the support plate. For example, as shown
in FIG. 12, the cross section of the conductor 100 located in the groove in the support
plate may be formed to have a shape so that an upper portion of the conductor extends
in a flange shape. In the case of such a shape, the maximum width D2 of the conductor
is measured by excluding a specific shaped portion such as a flange-shaped portion
or a protrusion. The shape shown in FIG. 12 makes it easy to secure a length A of
the flat portion when the conductor is particularly thin such that it is difficult
to secure the length A of the flat portion of the connection side of the conductor.
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 13, for example, the maximum height D1 of the conductor
may be formed to be larger than the maximum width D2 of the conductor according to
the shape of the groove.
[0039] Preferably, a relationship between the size of the conductor located in the groove
in the support plate and the size of the groove in the support plate is configured
such that the cross-sectional area of the groove in the support plate is smaller than
the cross-sectional area of the conductor located in the groove in the support plate.
The cross-sectional area of the groove 210 formed in the support plate is preferably
97% or less of the cross-sectional area of the conductor 100 located in the groove
in the support plate. More preferably, the cross-sectional area of the groove formed
in the support plate is 40% to 95% of the cross-sectional area of the conductor located
in the groove in the support plate. When the cross-sectional area of the groove in
the support plate is formed to be smaller than 40% of the cross-sectional area of
the conductor, it may be required to use an adhesive in the groove or to form a groove
having a special shape. As shown in FIG. 14, the cross-sectional area of the groove
210 may be measured by photographing, with a digital microscope or the like, a cross
section (a transverse section) cut in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal
direction of the groove in the support plate. An area surrounded by a surface line
S of the upper surface of the support plate 210 and a line 211 of the inner surface
of the groove 210 in the support plate (for example, a hatched portion in FIG. 14)
becomes a cross-sectional area of the groove 210. When an insulating material different
from a material of the main body of the plate 200, such as an adhesive, is included
in the groove 210, a cross-sectional area of the groove, which is occupied by the
insulating material, is not regarded as the cross-sectional area of the groove 210.
[0040] FIG. 15 is a view showing another example of the support plate. In the above description,
the groove 210 in the support plate 20 has a trapezoidal cross section. Here, the
shape of the groove 210 is not particularly limited as long as the shape enables the
conductor to be easily placed in the groove. For example, a V-shaped groove 210a shown
in FIG. 15a), a semicircular groove 210b shown in FIG. 15b), or a square groove 210c
shown in FIG. 15c) may be used. When the conductors 100 are arranged at a narrow pitch,
the ratio of the width of the groove 210 to the depth of the groove 210 (width/depth)
is preferably less than 2.
[0041] In the multi-core cable of the present invention, the conductor and the electrode
portion may be connected to each other not only through solder or conductive paste,
but also through an anisotropic conductive film interposed therebetween. The anisotropic
conductive film is formed to have a film shape obtained by dispersing conductive particles
such as fine metal particles based on a thermosetting resin. In a state in which the
anisotropic conductive film is interposed between the conductor and the electrode,
heat and pressure are applied to the film, the conductive particles dispersed in the
film approach each other and come into contact with each other so as to be electrically
connected to each other. In the case of a portion of the film where pressure is not
applied, an insulation around the conductive particles is maintained. Accordingly,
the portion of the film has a property of maintaining insulation between the electrodes
in the lateral direction. FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the vicinity of the cable
terminal processing portion when the conductor located in the groove in the support
plate and the electrode portion to be connected to the conductor are electrically
connected to each other with an anisotropic conductive film interposed therebetween.
The conductors 100 of the terminal portions of the ultra-thin cables 10 arranged in
parallel are respectively fitted into the grooves formed in the support plate 20,
and an anisotropic conductive film 300 is laminated on the upper portion of the support
plate 20 and the conductors 100. Since the anisotropic conductive film 300 is laminated
on the support plate 20 and the conductors 100, it is possible to prevent the conductors
100 from being separated from the respective grooves in the support plate 20. As described
above, the ultra-thin cable may be transported in a state of being integrated with
the support plate. Accordingly, it is possible to transport the ultra-thin cable in
a state of being able to be connected to the electrode portion only through heating
and pressurization with respect to the anisotropic conductive film.
[0042] FIGs. 17 and 18 are cross-sectional views each showing the cable terminal processing
portion in the example of FIG. 16, and are schematic views each showing the cross
section taken along line A3-A3 in FIG. 16. In FIG. 17, the anisotropic conductive
film 300 is arranged on the support plate 20 and the conductors 100. In the multi-core
cable of the present invention, when a support plate corresponding to the arrangement
of the electrode portions of a substrate or the like is used, the support plate on
which the conductors are arranged may be directly connected to the respective electrode
portions of the substrate using an anisotropic conductive film. The support plate
of the present invention may be formed to be thin. Here, when an anisotropic conductive
film having a light-transmitting property is used, the position of an electrode pad
may be confirmed through the support plate and the anisotropic conductive film. In
FIG. 18, the surface of the anisotropic conductive film disposed on the support plate
20 and the upper portion of the conductor 100 is attached to corresponding electrode
portions 400 of a substrate 40, and then heat and pressure are applied to a portion
between the support plate 20 and the electrode portions 400, thereby electrically
connecting the electrode portions 400 to the respective conductors 100. The multi-core
cable of the present invention has some or all of the conductor located in the groove
in the support plate has a flat portion that is approximately parallel to the upper
surface of the support plate, and the conductive particles contained in the anisotropic
conductive film are easily held between the flat portions of the conductors and the
convex portions of the electrode portions. Accordingly, it is easy to hold the sufficient
number of conductive particles for electrical connection between the conductors and
the electrode portions and to form a conductive path. In particular, when the flat
portions of the conductors protrude upwards from the upper surface of the support
plate, pressure is easily concentrated on a connection portion between each of the
electrode portions and a corresponding one of the conductors, thereby achieving stable
and reliable electrical connection between the conductors and the electrode portions.
[0043] Here, the structure of the multi-core cable of the present invention has been described,
and the multi-core cable of the present invention is manufactured through the following
steps. The prevent invention may not be limited to the following order of the steps
to be described below.
<Step of Preparing Ultra-Thin Cable>
[0044] As an ultra-thin cable, an ultra-thin insulated cable and/or an ultra-thin coaxial
cable are prepared. Generally, a cable main body portion is a cable having a circular
cross section obtained by twisting a plurality of ultra-thin cables, or a cable having
a flat cross section obtained by arranging the plurality of ultra-thin cables in parallel.
<Step of Exposing Conductor>
[0045] An insulator of each of the terminal portions of the prepared ultra-thin cables is
removed to expose a conductor. When the ultra-thin coaxial cable is used, a jacket,
a shield conductor, and an insulator are sequentially removed from the outer circumference
of the cable, thereby exposing the conductor.
<Step of Preparing Support Plate>
[0046] A support plate having a first side and a second side opposite the first side is
prepared. Here, the support plate has a plurality of grooves formed in at least the
upper surface thereof, in which each of the grooves extends in a direction from the
first side toward the second side. A film to be used as a material for the support
plate is prepared, and a groove is formed by processing the film with a laser or the
like.
<Step of Arranging Conductors in Support Plate>
[0047] The conductors exposed by removing the respective insulators are respectively arranged
in the grooves formed in the prepared support plate.
<Step of Fitting Conductors into Respective Grooves in Support Plate>
[0048] The conductors respectively arranged in the grooves in the support plate are pressed
from above the support plate so as to be fitted into the respective grooves in the
support plate. In addition, flat portions each formed to be approximately parallel
to the upper surface of the support plate are formed on the conductors respectively
arranged in the grooves in the support plate.
[0049] The multi-core cables of the present invention may be respectively connected to fine
electrode portions arranged at high density, and each of the multi-core cables has
excellent stability and reliability in terms of electrical connection with the electrode
portion. The multi-core cable of the present invention is also highly effective in
reducing the size of an area around a substrate connection portion. Accordingly, an
electronic device including any one of the above-mentioned cables of the present invention
may be used as an electronic device in various fields requiring miniaturization and
high precision of devices such as a medical imaging device, a micromachine, a measuring
device, and a communication device.
Embodiment
(Measurement of Cross-Sectional Shape of Conductor)
[0050] The cross-sectional shape of a conductor of a cable terminal processing portion,
which is located in a groove in a support plate, is measured by cutting the conductor
so that the shape of a measurement portion of the conductor is maintained, and a cross
section of the conductor is created. For example, when the vicinity of the measurement
portion is embedded in a hardening resin or the like and then cut, the cross section
of the measurement portion may be created while maintaining the shape. The cross section
is measured using a digital microscope or the like. The measurement position is set
near a central portion in the longitudinal direction of a first region in which the
terminal portion of the conductor overlaps with the support plate. Here, it is assumed
that the conductor is stably fixed to the support plate. Measurement is performed
for all of the conductors arranged on the support plate or for 20 conductors or more.
<Width A of Flat Portion of Conductor>
[0051] In the cross section of the conductor, a straight line that passes through the flat
portions of the respective conductors and that is approximately parallel to the upper
surface of the support plate is drawn, and a length of each of the flat portions along
the straight line is measured. The length is defined as the width A of each of the
flat portions of the conductors. For each of the conductors, the width A of the flat
portion of the conductor is compared with the radius r of the conductor of the cable
main body portion. When r < A is satisfied for 50% or more of the measured conductors
in one support plate, the multi-core cable is regarded as having a relationship of
r < A between the radius r of the conductor in the cable main body portion and the
width A of the flat portion of the conductor.
<Maximum Height D1 of Conductor>
[0052] A contour line of a conductor cross section is checked and measured. The maximum
height D1 of the conductor is obtained by measuring a distance between the flat portion
of the conductor and a point on the contour line at which a distance from the flat
portion is maximum is measured in a direction perpendicular to the flat portion of
the conductor.
<Maximum Width D2 of Conductor in Direction Parallel to Flat Portion>
[0053] The maximum value of the width of the contour of conductor in the direction parallel
to the flat portion of the conductor is defined as the maximum width D2 of the conductor.
When the connection surface side of the conductor has a unique shape portion such
as a flange shape or a protrusion as described in FIGs. 12 and 13, the maximum width
D2 of the conductor is measured in such a manner that a general shape portion of the
conductor is measured without measuring the unique shape portion. The respective maximum
heights D1 and maximum widths D2 of the conductors are compared with each other. When
a relationship of D1 < D2 is satisfied for 50% or more of the measured conductors,
the multi-core cable is regarded as having a relationship of D1 < D2 between the maximum
height D1 of the conductor and the maximum width D2 of the conductor in the direction
parallel to the flat portion of the conductor. In addition, when a relationship 1.0
< (D2/D1) < 2.0 is satisfied for 50% or more of the measured conductors, the multi-core
cable is regarded as having a relationship in which the ratio (D2/D1) of the maximum
width D2 of the conductor in the direction parallel to the flat portion of the conductor
to the maximum height D1 of the conductor is 1.0 < (D2/D1) < 2.0.
<Cross-Sectional Area of Groove in Support Plate>
[0054] The cross-sectional area of the groove in the support plate may be measured simultaneously
with measurement of the conductor cross-sectional shape. Referring back to FIG. 14,
an area enclosed by the straight line S along the upper surface of the support plate
and the contour line of the inner surface of the groove in the support plate is defined
as a cross-sectional area of the groove. When the inside of the groove contains an
insulating material different from a material of the support plate main body, such
as an adhesive, the contour line of the insulating material is treated as the contour
line of the groove, and an area occupied by the insulating material is excluded from
the cross-sectional area of the groove. The cross-sectional areas of the respective
grooves and the respective conductors corresponding to the grooves are compared with
each other. When the cross-sectional area of the groove is 97% or less of the cross-sectional
area of the conductor in 50% or more of a combination of the measured grooves and
conductors, the multi-core cable is regarded as having a configuration in which the
cross-sectional area of the groove is 97% or less of the cross-sectional area of the
conductor in the cable connection portion. Further, when the cross-sectional area
of the groove is 40% to 97% of the cross-sectional area of the conductor in 50% or
more of a combination of the measured grooves and the conductors, the multi-core cable
is regarded as having a configuration in which the cross-sectional area of the groove
is 40% to 97% of the cross-sectional area of the conductor in the cable connection
portion.
<Interval P Between Grooves in Support Plate>
[0055] The interval P between the grooves in the support plate may be measured simultaneously
with measurement of the conductor cross-sectional shape. A distance between a central
portion of a width of an opening portion of a groove on the straight line S along
the upper surface of the support plate and a central portion of a width of an opening
portion of an adjacent groove is defined as the interval P between the grooves in
the support plate. When 50% or more of the measured intervals P between the grooves
is within a predetermined range, the multi-core cable is regarded as having an interval
between the grooves formed in the support plate within the predetermined range.
First Embodiment
[0056] An insulated cable is prepared in such a manner that an insulator made of PFA was
coated on the outer circumference of a conductor having an outer diameter of 0.040
mm, and 12 pieces of the insulated cables were arranged in parallel. The tip of the
cable was stripped by 3.0 mm so as to expose a terminal portion of a conductor. A
polyimide film having a width of 1.5 mm, a length of 0.5 mm, and a thickness of 50
µm was prepared as a material for the support plate, and grooves were formed by laser
processing with the interval P of 0.1 mm therebetween.
[0057] The exposed terminal portions of the conductors were respectively arranged in the
processed grooves in the support plate and were aligned according to the arrangement
of the grooves. The conductors arranged on the support plate were pressed from above
the support plate using a small press machine, and the conductors and the grooves
were fitted together, thereby forming flat portions on the respective conductors.
In this manner, it is possible to obtain a multi-core cable including a support plate.
[0058] The vicinity of the terminal processing portion of the obtained multi-core cable
was embedded in a hardened resin, and a cross section of the terminal processing portion
was created by cutting, in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction
of the terminal processing portion, the terminal processing portion in the vicinity
of a central portion in the longitudinal direction of a first region in which the
terminal portion of the conductor and the support plate overlap each other. Each measurement
was performed on the terminal processing portions of the multi-core cable. As a result
of measurement, the radius r of each of the conductors in the cable main body portion
was 0.02 mm, and the width A of each of the flat portions of the conductors ranged
from 0.034 mm to 0.038 mm. Further, the maximum height D1 of each of the conductors
ranged from 0.022 to 0.024 mm, the maximum width D2 of each of the conductors ranged
from 0.038 mm to 0.040 mm, and D2/D1 ranged from 1.58 to 1.7. The cross-sectional
area of the groove was 70% of the cross-sectional area of the conductor in the cable
connection portion, and a difference (an absolute value) between the cross-sectional
area of the conductor in the cable main body portion and the cross-sectional area
of the conductor in the cable connection portion was within 0.5% of the cross-sectional
area of the conductor in the cable main body portion.
Second Embodiment
[0059] In a second embodiment, the outer diameter of the conductor in the first embodiment
was changed to 0.030 mm. Cables were prepared and arranged in parallel, and the tips
of the cables were stripped in the same manner as in the first embodiment. As in the
first embodiment, a polyimide film was prepared, and a support plate was created in
such a manner that the width and depth of a groove were changed according to the outer
diameter of a conductor so as to adjust the cross-sectional area of the groove, and
the interval P between the grooves was set to 0.1 mm. A multi-core cable including
the support plate was created by using the above-described created support plate through
the same procedures as in the first embodiment. The vicinity of the terminal processing
portion of the obtained multi-core cable was embedded in a hardened resin, and a cross
section of the terminal processing portion was created by cutting, in a direction
perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the terminal processing portion, the
terminal processing portion in the vicinity of a central portion in the longitudinal
direction of a first region in which the terminal portion of the conductor and the
support plate overlap each other. Each measurement was performed on the terminal processing
portions of the multi-core cable. As a result of measurement, the radius r of each
of the conductors in the cable main body portion was 0.015 mm, and the width A of
each of the flat portions of the conductors ranged from 0.025 mm to 0.029 mm. Further,
the maximum height D1 of each of the conductors ranged from 0.016 to 0.017 mm, the
maximum width D2 of each of the conductors ranged from 0.030 mm to 0.031 mm, and D2/D1
ranged from 1.76 to 1.92. The cross-sectional area of the groove was 50% of the cross-sectional
area of the conductor in the cable connection portion, and a difference (an absolute
value) between the cross-sectional area of the conductor in the cable main body portion
and the cross-sectional area of the conductor in the cable connection portion was
within 0.5% of the cross-sectional area of the conductor in the cable main body portion.
Third Embodiment
[0060] In a third embodiment, the outer diameter of the conductor in the first embodiment
was changed to 0.025 mm. Cables were prepared and arranged in parallel, and the tips
of the cables were stripped in the same manner as in the first embodiment. As in the
first embodiment, a polyimide film was prepared, and a support plate was created in
such a manner that the width and depth of a groove were changed according to the outer
diameter of a conductor so as to adjust the cross-sectional area of the groove, and
the interval P between the grooves was set to 0.05 mm. A multi-core cable including
the support plate was created by using the above-described created support plate through
the same procedures as in the first embodiment. The vicinity of the terminal processing
portion of the obtained multi-core cable was embedded in a hardened resin, and a cross
section of the terminal processing portion was created by cutting, in a direction
perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the terminal processing portion, the
terminal processing portion in the vicinity of a central portion in the longitudinal
direction of a first region in which the terminal portion of the conductor and the
support plate overlap each other. Each measurement was performed on the terminal processing
portions of the multi-core cable. As a result of measurement, the radius r of each
of the conductors in the cable main body portion was 0.0125 mm, and the width A of
each of the flat portions of the conductors ranged from 0.0214 mm to 0.0231 mm. Further,
the maximum height D1 of each of the conductors ranged from 0.0243 to 0.0246 mm, the
maximum width D2 of each of the conductors ranged from 0.0265 mm to 0.0269 mm, and
D2/D1 ranged from 1.07 to 1.11. The cross-sectional area of the groove was 87% of
the cross-sectional area of the conductor in the cable connection portion, and a difference
(an absolute value) between the cross-sectional area of the conductor in the cable
main body portion and the cross-sectional area of the conductor in the cable connection
portion was within 0.5% of the cross-sectional area of the conductor in the cable
main body portion.
[0061] An anisotropic conductive film was placed on the support plate and the upper portions
of the conductors of the multi-core cable obtained in the first embodiment, was heated
to about 80°C, and was laminated on the support plate. The anisotropic conductive
sheet was formed of a film based on epoxy resin, in which the film has nickel-plated
conductive particles dispersed in resin particles. The conductors placed on the support
plate and the electrode portions of the substrate are arranged so as to correspond
to each other with the anisotropic conductive film interposed therebetween, and the
support plate and the substrate were electrically connected to each other by heating
to about 200°C and applying pressure to the support plate and the substrate from above
and below. All of the conductors arranged on the support plate may be collectively
connected to the correct positions.
[0062] The length of the cable was set to 1000 mm. As a result of measuring a resistance
value of each electrically connected circuit, the multi-core cable obtained in the
first embodiment had a stable resistance value within ±0.1Ω of a measured value of
conductor resistance.
[0063] Furthermore, since the support plate has a high holding strength for the conductors,
detachment of the conductors from the respective grooves in the support plate was
not observed during operation or transportation.
First Comparative Example
[0064] In a first comparative example, cables were prepared and arranged in parallel, and
the tips of the cables were stripped in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
A polyimide film was prepared and a support plate was created in the same manner as
in the first embodiment. The exposed terminal portions of the conductors were respectively
arranged in the grooves in the processed support plate and aligned according to arrangement
of the grooves. The conductors were not pressed by a small press machine, and an anisotropic
conductive film was placed on the support plate and the upper portions of the conductors,
was heated to about 80°C, and was laminated on the support plate. The anisotropic
conductive sheet used in the first comparative example was the same as in the first
embodiment. The conductors placed in the support plate and the electrode portions
of the substrate are arranged so as to correspond to each other with the anisotropic
conductive film interposed therebetween, and the support plate and the substrate were
electrically connected to each other by heating to about 200°C and applying pressure
to the support plate and the substrate from above and below.
[0065] The length of the cable was set to 1000 mm. As a result of measuring a resistance
value of each electrically connected circuit, the multi-core cable obtained in the
first comparative example had a difference of 41.2 Ω between the maximum and minimum
resistance values of each circuit, resulting in a large variation in resistance values.
[0066] The reason why the resistance value is not stable in the multi-core cable of the
first comparative example is that, since a connection area between the conductor and
the electrode portion is very small in the ultra-thin cable, in the sample of the
first comparative example, which does not have a flat portion of the conductor, the
curved surface of the conductor may not accurately contact the electrode portion when
the conductor and the electrode portion are joined. Conversely, it was confirmed that
the multi-core cable of the embodiment obtained a stable resistance value, and the
cable had excellent stability and reliability in terms of electrical connection between
the conductor and the electrode portion.
[0067] Since the conductors of the multi-core cable of the present invention are capable
of being respectively connected to the fine electrode portions arranged at high density
on the substrate, it is possible to achieve excellent stability and reliability in
terms of electrical connection between the conductors and the electrode portions.
In addition, connection work between the electrode portions and the conductors is
simply performed, and the multi-core cable of the present invention is highly effective
in reducing the size of an area around a substrate connection portion. Additionally,
the multi-core cable of the present invention may be used in various fields requiring
miniaturization and high precision of devices such as a medical probe cable, a micromachine,
a measuring device, and a communication device.
[Description of Reference Numerals]
[0068]
1: Multi-core cable
10: Ultra-thin cable
100: Conductor
110: Ultra-thin insulated cable
120: Ultra-thin coaxial cable
20: Support plate
200: Plate
210: Groove
300: Anisotropic conductive film
40: Substrate
400: Electrode portion
1. A multi-core cable comprising a plurality of ultra-thin cables, each of the ultra-thin
cables comprising a conductor and an insulator coated on an outer circumference of
the conductor, wherein:
the multi-core cable comprises a cable main body portion and a cable terminal processing
portion,
the cable terminal processing portion comprises terminal portions of at least three
ultra-thin cables among the plurality of ultra-thin cables and a support plate,
the terminal portions of the ultra-thin cables are exposed terminal portions of the
conductors,
the support plate has a first side and a second side opposite the first side,
the support plate has a plurality of grooves formed in at least an upper surface thereof,
each of the grooves extending in a direction from the first side toward the second
side,
each of the terminal portions of the conductors comprises a first region and a second
region, the first region being a region overlapping with the support plate, the second
region being a region not overlapping with the support plate,
the first region has at least a part of the terminal portions of the conductors respectively
located in the grooves in the support plate,
Some or all of the conductors respectively located in the grooves in the support plate
have respective flat portions approximately parallel to the upper surface of the support
plate, and
the conductors respectively located in the grooves in the support plate satisfy a
relationship of r < A (Equation (1)) with respect to two or more of the conductors
in the same cross-section, wherein r is a radius of the conductor in the cable main
body portion, and A is a width of the flat portion of the conductor.
2. The multi-core cable according to claim 1, wherein a cross-sectional shape of each
of the conductors located in a corresponding one of the grooves in the support plate
is configured such that a ratio (D2/D1) of a maximum width D2 of the conductor in
a direction parallel to the flat portion of the conductor to a maximum height D1 of
the conductor in a direction perpendicular to the flat portion of the conductor is
1.0 < (D2/D1) < 2.0.
3. The multi-core cable according to claim 1, wherein the terminal portions of the conductors
are arranged in parallel at least in the first region.
4. The multi-core cable according to claim 1, wherein each of the conductors in the cable
main body portion has an outer diameter ranging from 0.01 mm to 0.15 mm.
5. The multi-core cable according to claim 1, wherein a difference between a cross-sectional
area of the conductor in the cable main body portion and a cross-sectional area of
the terminal portion of the conductor located in the groove in the support plate is
within 10.0% of the cross-sectional area of the conductor in the cable main body portion.
6. The multi-core cable according to claim 1, wherein a cross-sectional area of the groove
in the support plate is 40% to 97% of a cross-sectional area of the conductor located
in the groove in the support plate.
7. The multi-core cable according to claim 1, wherein an interval between the grooves
in the support plate ranges from 0.04 mm to 1.0 mm.
8. The multi-core cable according to claim 1, wherein the support plate is formed of
an insulating material.
9. The multi-core cable according to claim 1, wherein the conductors respectively located
in the grooves in the support plate and electrode portions on a connection substrate
are electrically connected to each other with an anisotropic conductive film interposed
therebetween.
10. An electronic device comprising the multi-core cable according to any one of claims
1 to 9.
11. A method of manufacturing a multi-core cable, the method comprising the steps of:
preparing a plurality of ultra-thin cables, each of the ultra-thin cables comprising
a conductor and an insulator coated on an outer circumference of the conductor;
removing the insulators of terminal portions of the plurality of ultra-thin cables
and exposing the conductors;
preparing a support plate having a first side and a second side opposite the first
side, the support plate having a plurality of grooves formed in at least an upper
surface thereof, each of the grooves extending in a direction from the first side
toward the second side;
arranging the conductors exposed by removing the respective insulators in the respective
grooves formed in the support plate; and
pressing the conductors arranged in the respective grooves from above the support
plate to fit the conductors into the respective grooves in the support plate, and
forming flat portions on the respective conductors arranged in the grooves, the flat
portions being formed to be approximately parallel to the upper surface of the support
plate.