TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to footwear items that can be worn at least on the
feet, such as socks (socks, knee socks, or the like), leg warmers, stockings, tights,
or the like.
BACKGROUND ART
PRIOR ART DOCUMENT
SUMMERY OF INVENTION
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED
[0004] By the way, humans often unconsciously move their bodies while falling asleep or
sleeping, which may cause the above-described leg warmers and socks to come off. As
a result, the feet and/or legs may become cold, and the wearer may wake up in the
middle of the night due to the discomfort. Conversely, if leg warmers or socks are
tightened (compressed) too strongly for preventing this, the feet and/or legs may
be compressed and then the wearer may feel uncomfortable.
[0005] An object of the present invention is to provide a footwear item that is difficult
to come off during falling asleep or sleeping, and that allows the wearer to fall
asleep or sleep comfortably.
DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION
[0006] A footwear item according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a first
foot covering portion and a second foot covering portion. The first foot covering
portion covers at least a portion of a toe side of a foot. The second foot covering
portion covers a heel side of the foot. Further, the second foot covering portion
is formed so as to be continuous with the first foot covering portion. A wearing pressure
of the second foot covering portion is higher than a wearing pressure of the first
foot covering portion.
[0007] As a result of intensive studies by the inventors of the present application, it
has been found that if the relationship between the wearing pressure of the first
foot covering portion and the wearing pressure of the second foot covering portion
is as described above, the wearer's foot is not compressed to the degree of discomfort
and the footwear item is difficult to remove from the foot while falling asleep or
sleeping. Thus, the footwear item makes it difficult to come off from the foot during
falling asleep or sleeping, and can provide the wearer with comfortable falling asleep
and sleeping.
[0008] A footwear item according to a second aspect of the present invention is the footwear
item according to the first aspect, wherein the wearing pressure of the first foot
covering portion: the wearing pressure of the second foot covering portion is 9.50±0.49
hPa: 33.20±3.56 hPa.
[0009] As a result of intensive studies by the inventors of the present application, it
has been found that if the wearing pressure of the first foot covering portion: the
wearing pressure of the second foot covering portion is as described above, the wearer's
foot is not compressed to the degree of discomfort and the footwear item is difficult
to remove from the foot while falling asleep or sleeping. Thus, the footwear item
makes it difficult to come off from the foot during falling asleep or sleeping, and
can provide the wearer with comfortable falling asleep and sleeping.
[0010] A footwear item according to a third aspect of the present invention is the footwear
item according to the first aspect, and further includes an ankle covering portion.
The ankle covering portion covers an ankle. Further, the ankle covering portion is
formed so as to be continuous with the second foot covering portion. A wearing pressure
of the second foot covering portion is higher than a wearing pressure of the ankle
covering portion.
[0011] As a result of intensive studies by the inventors of the present application, it
has been found that if the relationship between the wearing pressure of the second
foot covering portion and the wearing pressure of the ankle covering portion is as
described above, the wearer's foot and ankle are not compressed to the degree of discomfort
and the footwear item is difficult to remove from the foot and ankle while falling
asleep or sleeping. Thus, the footwear item is difficult to come off from the foot
and ankle during falling asleep or sleeping, and can provide the wearer with comfortable
falling asleep and sleeping.
[0012] A footwear item according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the footwear
item according to the third aspect, wherein the wearing pressure of the second foot
covering portion: the wearing pressure of the ankle covering portion is 33.20±3.56
hPa: 8.17±2.62 hPa.
[0013] As a result of intensive studies by the inventors of the present application, it
has been found that if the wearing pressure of the second foot covering portion: the
wearing pressure of the ankle covering portion is as described above, the wearer's
foot and ankle are not compressed to the degree of discomfort and the footwear item
is difficult to remove from the foot and ankle while falling asleep or sleeping. Thus,
the footwear item makes it difficult to come off from the foot and the ankle during
falling asleep or sleeping, and can provide the wearer with comfortable falling asleep
and sleeping.
[0014] A footwear item according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the footwear
item according to the third aspect, and further includes an upper ankle covering portion.
The upper ankle covering portion covers an upper portion of the ankle. The upper ankle
covering portion is formed so as to be continuous with the ankle covering portion.
A wearing pressure of the ankle covering portion is higher than a wearing pressure
of the upper ankle covering portion.
[0015] As a result of intensive studies by the inventors of the present application, it
has been found that if the relationship between the wearing pressure of the second
foot covering portion and the wearing pressure of the ankle covering portion is as
described above, the wearer's foot, ankle, and upper portion of the ankle are not
compressed to the degree of discomfort and the footwear item is difficult to remove
from the foot, ankle, and upper portion of the ankle while falling asleep or sleeping.
Thus, the footwear item is difficult to come off from the foot, ankle, and upper portion
of the ankle during falling asleep or sleeping, and can provide the wearer with comfortable
falling asleep and sleeping.
[0016] A footwear item according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is the footwear
item according to the fifth aspect, wherein the wearing pressure of the ankle covering
portion: the wearing pressure of the upper ankle covering portion is 8.17±2.62 hPa:
5.63±0.51 hPa.
[0017] As a result of intensive studies by the inventors of the present application, it
has been found that if the wearing pressure of the second foot covering portion: the
wearing pressure of the ankle covering portion is as described above, the wearer's
foot, ankle, and upper portion of the ankle are not compressed to the degree of discomfort
and the footwear item is difficult to remove from the foot, ankle, and upper portion
of the ankle while falling asleep or sleeping. Thus, the footwear item makes it difficult
to come off from the foot, ankle, and upper portion of the ankle during falling asleep
or sleeping, and can provide the wearer with comfortable falling asleep and sleeping.
[0018] A footwear item according to a seventh aspect of the present invention is the footwear
item according to the fifth aspect, and further includes a shin covering portion.
The shin covering portion covers at least a portion of a shin. The shin covering portion
is formed so as to be continuous with the upper ankle covering portion. The wearing
pressure of the upper ankle covering portion is higher than a wearing pressure of
the shin covering portion.
[0019] As a result of intensive studies by the inventors of the present application, it
has been found that if the relationship between the wearing pressure of the upper
ankle covering portion and the wearing pressure of the shin covering portion is as
described above, the wearer's foot, ankle, upper portion of the ankle, and shin are
not compressed to the degree of discomfort and the footwear item is difficult to remove
from the foot, ankle, upper portion of the ankle, and shin while falling asleep or
sleeping. Thus, the footwear item makes it difficult to come off from the foot, ankle,
upper portion of the ankle, and shin during falling asleep or sleeping, and can provide
the wearer with comfortable falling asleep and sleeping.
[0020] A footwear item according to an eighth aspect of the present invention is the footwear
item according to the seventh aspect, wherein the wearing pressure of the upper ankle
covering portion: the wearing pressure of the shin covering portion is 5.63±0.51 hPa:
4.80±3.13 hPa.
[0021] As a result of intensive studies by the inventors of the present application, it
has been found that if the wearing pressure of the upper ankle covering portion: the
wearing pressure of the shin covering portion is as described above, the wearer's
foot, ankle, upper portion of the ankle, and shin are not compressed to the degree
of discomfort and the footwear item is difficult to remove from the foot, ankle, upper
portion of the ankle, and shin while falling asleep or sleeping. Thus, the footwear
item makes it difficult to come off from the foot, ankle, upper portion of the ankle,
and shin during falling asleep or sleeping, and can provide the wearer with comfortable
falling asleep and sleeping.
[0022] A footwear item according to a ninth aspect of the present invention is the footwear
item according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, and is for promoting falling
asleep.
[0023] Thus, the footwear item can make it easier for the wearer to fall asleep.
[0024] A footwear item according to a tenth aspect of the present invention is the footwear
item according to the ninth aspect, and has a cylindrical shape with openings on both
sides.
[0025] Thus, the footwear item makes it possible to expose a blood vessel region (for example,
an AVA blood vessel region, or the like) that exists on the toe side of the wearer's
foot. This allows the footwear item to sufficiently lower the core body temperature
of the wearer, thereby providing the wearer with a good quality sleep.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026]
FIG. 1 is a side view of a sleep-promoting leg warmer according to an embodiment of
the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the sleep-promoting leg warmer according to the embodiment
of the present invention when placed horizontally.
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the first press fitting portion of
the sleep-promoting leg warmer according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a plan view of a raised portion of the sleep-promoting leg warmer according
to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a method of knitting protrusion portions of the sleep-promoting
leg warmer according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the shape of a raised portion of the sleep-promoting
leg warmer according to modification (N).
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
[0027]
- 100
- Sleep-promoting leg warmer (footwear item)
- 110
- Partial foot covering portion (first foot covering portion)
- 120
- First press fitting portion (second foot covering portion)
- 140
- Ankle covering portion
- 150
- Second press fitting portion (upper ankle covering portion)
- 160
- Shin covering portion
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
<Configuration of Footwear Item according to Embodiment of the Present Invention>
[0028] The footwear item according to an embodiment of the present invention is an item
that can be worn on a human foot, and its examples include socks (foot covers, socks,
knee socks), leg warmers, stockings, tights, and the like. Note that the "foot" refers
to an area from the ankle to the toe. Moreover, this footwear item may cover only
a part of a human's foot, or may cover the entire human's foot. Further, this footwear
item may include a leg covering portion for covering a human's legs, such as socks,
knee socks, leg warmers, stockings, tights, or the like.
[0029] An example of the footwear item according to the embodiment of the present invention
includes a sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 shown in FIG. 1. Note that this sleep-promoting
leg warmer 100 has been invented to realize the three concepts shown in a), b), and
c) below.
- a) Warming the feet excluding the toes to inhibit or reduce the inconvenience of not
being able to sleep due to cold feet.
- b) Opening on the toe side to lower the wearer's core body temperature to induce sleepiness.
- c) Stimulating the acupuncture point for insomnia located on the heel to activate
the parasympathetic nerves to relax the wearer's body.
[0030] Hereinafter, this sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 will be described in detail, and
further configurations acceptable in the present invention will be described.
[0031] The sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention
is a knitted fabric having a substantially doglegged cylindrical shape with both ends
open, and mainly includes, as shown in FIG. 1, a partial foot covering portion 110,
a first press fitting portion 120, a connection portion 130, an ankle covering portion
140, a second press fitting portion 150, and a shin covering portion 160. These constituent
portions will be described in detail below.
(1) Partial foot covering portion
[0032] The partial foot covering portion 110 is a cylindrical portion having a double knitted
fabric structure, covers the middle portion of the wearer's foot, and, for example,
is a portion for covering an area equivalent to about 50% of the foot length (the
distance from the heel end of the foot to the end of the longest toe). As described
above, the partial foot covering portion 110 has a double knitted structure, and thus
it has a heat retention function due to the air layer existing between the layers.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, one end of the partial foot covering portion 110 is the
tip of the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100, and the other end is connected to the first
press fitting portion 120. In other words, when the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100
is worn, the toe side of the wearer's feet will be exposed. The partial foot covering
portion 110 is dimensionally designed for a person who has an average foot shape and
whose foot length is within a range of 22 cm or more and 25 cm or less. In addition,
a) in order to prompt the reduction of the wearer's core body temperature to lead
to sleep by not covering areas where blood vessels in the legs are concentrated (for
example, areas where AVA blood vessels are concentrated or the like), and also b)
in order to slow the rate of temperature decrease in the feet to prevent sleep disturbance
due to cold feet by covering areas other than where blood vessels are concentrated,
the length of the partial foot covering portion 110 is set so as not to exceed the
base of the little toe or the head of the fifth metatarsal bone of a person having
an average foot shape and a foot length of 22 cm. In such a case, when the sleep-promoting
leg warmer 100 is worn, the partial foot covering portion 110 covers an area between
63.3% and 83.1% of the foot length from the heel side. The partial foot covering portion
110 is preferably knitted by a zokki-knitting method without use of back yarn (FTY)
from the viewpoint of being tightened gently so as not to cause discomfort. Further,
from the same viewpoint, it is preferable that rubber yarn is inserted into this zokki-knitting.
In addition, from the same viewpoint, it is preferable that, in this knitted fabric,
the elongation rate in the cylinder axis direction is within a range of 140% or more
and 160% or less, and the elongation rate in the width direction is within a range
of 270% or more and 290% or less. Further, the circumference of the partial foot covering
portion 110 is determined to be approximately the same as the foot circumference of
a person with an average foot shape and a foot length of 23.5 cm. In addition, the
sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 is knitted on a knitting machine with a cylinder diameter
of about 5 inches, and thus the circumference of the partial foot covering portion
110 is larger than one knitted on a knitting machine with a cylinder diameter of about
3.5 inches, thereby reducing the tightness in the middle portion of the foot. Further,
the wearing pressure of the partial foot covering portion 110 is preferably within
a range of 9.50±0.49 hPa, and is more preferably within a range of 9.50±0.16 hPa.
Note that this wearing pressure was measured at a room temperature of 20 °C and a
relative humidity of 65% using PRESSURE CONVERTER AMI3037-10, a round air pack, and
an HQL for the adult female average foot shape (a torso for the average human body
size dummy MSX-20 manufactured by Nanasai Co., Ltd.'s).). Specifically, the round
air pack is attached to the HQL for the adult female average foot shape, and one minute
after wearing the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 on the HQL with the round air pack
attached, the wearing pressure measurement value displayed on the PRESSURE CONVERTER
AMI3037-10 was read. Here, this measurement was performed three times and the average
value was taken as the wearing pressure. This not only provides a firm texture, but
also inhibits or reduces vertical expansion and contraction to prevent misalignment
of the wearing position. This allows the partial foot covering portion 110 to fit
the middle portion of the wearer's foot without excessively tightening the middle
portion of the foot, and provide a comfortable feeling to the wearer. Moreover, this
sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 has the above-described structure, thereby making it
possible to inhibit or reduce misalignment.
[0033] By the way, as described above, the partial foot covering portion 110 covers the
vicinity of the AVE blood vessels in the foot, and thus it is preferable that the
heat retention is not too high for the purposes of a) and b) described above. Note
that it is particularly preferable that the partial foot covering portion 110 has
lower heat retention than the shin covering portion 160, which is located away from
the area where blood vessels of the leg are concentrated. Note that the heat retention
can be expressed as a heat retention rate (%) or a CLO value (clo). The heat retention
rate (%) and CLO value (clo) can be measured, for example, by the dry contact method
using a precision rapid thermal property measuring device (e.g., KES-F7, Thermolab
II type manufactured by Kato Tech Co., Ltd.). Note that the heat retention rate (%)
and CLO value (clo) specified below were measured under the conditions shown below
by the dry contact method using KES-F7, Thermolab II type manufactured by Kato Tech
Co., Ltd.
[0034] - Test room temperature and humidity: 20 °C, 65%RH
- Hot plate temperature: 30 °C
- Wind speed: 30 cm/sec
- Side of the hot plate: Back side
[0035] The heat retention rate of the partial foot covering portion 110 is preferably within
a range of 30% or more and 60% or less, and is more preferably within a range of 45%
or more and 55% or less. Further, the CLO value of the partial foot covering portion
110 is preferably within a range of 0.25 clo or more and 1.40 clo or less, and is
more preferably within a range of 0.55 clo or more and 0.60 clo less. In contrast
to that, the heat retention rate of the shin covering portion 160 is preferably within
a range of 40% or more and 70% or less, and is more preferably within a range of 55%
or more and 65% or less. Further, the CLO value of the shin covering portion 160 is
preferably within a range of 0.40 clo or more and 1.90 clo or less, and is more preferably
within a range of 1.25 clo or more and 1.60 clo or less. In other words, the ratio
of the heat retention rate of the partial foot covering portion 110 to the heat retention
rate of the shin covering portion 160 is preferably within a range of 0.8 or more
and 0.9 or less, and is more preferably within a range of 0.8 or more and 0.85 or
less. Further, the ratio of the CLO value of the partial foot covering portion 110
to the CLO value of the shin covering portion 160 is preferably within a range of
0.6 or more and 0.7 or less, and is more preferably within a range of 0.6 or more
and 0.65 or less.
[0036] By the way, the heat retention rate and CLO value of the partial foot covering portion
110 may be the same as the heat retention rate and CLO value of the second press fitting
portion 150, but are preferably lower than the heat retention rate and CLO value of
the second press fitting portion 150. Note that in the former case, it is preferable
that the partial foot covering portion 110 and the second press fitting portion 150
are formed with the same material having high pillability. Note that the second press
fitting portion 150 may have higher heat retention than the partial foot covering
portion 110 because the second press fitting portion 150 is further away from the
area where the blood vessels of the leg are concentrated than the partial foot covering
portion 110. In other words, considering the relationship with the shin covering portion
160, the heat retention satisfies the following relationship: the heat retention of
the partial foot covering portion 110 ≤ the heat retention of the second press fitting
portion 150 ≤ the heat retention of the shin covering portion 160.
[0037] In addition, it is preferable that the partial foot covering portion 110 has a texture
that is as soft as possible from the viewpoint of promoting a comfortable sleep; however,
the backside of the partial foot covering portion 110 is prone to pilling because
the friction between the backside thereof and the floor or other surfaces occurs when
walking, or because the wearer of the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 presses the backside
of the partial foot covering portion 110 against the floor or other surfaces to stimulate
acupuncture points. If pilling occurs, the texture of the fabric will deteriorate,
which will have adverse effect on sleep promotion. For this reason, it is preferable
that the fabric forming the partial foot covering portion 110 is neither too soft
nor too hard, and is unlikely to cause pilling.
[0038] Examples of means for knitting the above-described fabric include a method of plain-knitting
amose yarn. Note that the pilling grade of the plain-knitted Amos yarn by the JIS
L 1076A method was grade 4.5.
(2) First press fitting portion
[0039] The first press fitting portion 120 is a cylindrical portion having a double knitted
fabric structure, and covers the toe side of the heel part of the wearer; also the
first press fitting portion 120 is a portion for preventing misalignment (slipping,
rolling up, or the like) of the partial foot covering portion 110 and the ankle covering
portion 140 when the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 is worn. As described above, the
first press fitting portion 120 has a double knitted structure, and thus it has a
heat retaining function due to the air layer existing between the layers. Note that,
as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, one end of the first press fitting portion 120 is connected
to the partial foot covering portion 110, and the other end is connected to the connection
portion 130. In addition, it is preferable that, from the viewpoint of inhibiting
or reducing the misalignment as described above, the knitted fabric that knits the
first press fitting portion 120 is determined to be a knitted fabric that is stronger
in tightening than the knitted fabric that knits the partial foot covering portion
110 and the ankle covering portion 140. For this reason, it is preferable that the
first press fitting portion 120 is knitted by plain knitting using back yarn (FTY).
Also, from the same viewpoint, it is preferable that rubber yarn or pattern yarn is
inserted into this plain knitting. In addition, from the same viewpoint, it is preferable
that, in this knitted fabric, the elongation rate in the cylinder axis direction is
within a range of 240% or more and 260% or less, and the elongation rate in the width
direction is within a range of 190% or more and 210% or less. Further, the wearing
pressure applied by the first press fitting portion 120 is preferably within a range
of 33.20±3.56 hPa, and is more preferably within a range of 33.20±1.19 hPa. This effectively
prevents the partial foot covering portion 110 and the ankle covering portion 140
from be misaligned, thus allowing the partial foot covering portion 110 and the ankle
covering portion 140 to fully function.
[0040] Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, on the sole-covered side of the first press fitting
portion 120, a cross-shaped raised portion 125 is formed at a portion corresponding
to an acupuncture point for insomnia. Note that the size of the raised portion 125
is preferable within a range of 25 mm × 25 mm or more and 35 mm × 35 mm or less. As
described above, the first press fitting portion 120 has a double knitted fabric structure,
and this double knitted fabric structure includes the inner knitted fabric layer 120a
and the outer knitted fabric layer 120b as shown in FIG. 3. As shown in FIG. 3, the
raised portion 125 include a first protrusion portion 125a that protrudes from the
inner knitted fabric layer 120a toward the outer knitted fabric layer, and a second
protrusion portion 125b that protrudes from the outer knitted fabric layer 120b toward
the inner knitted fabric layer. As shown in FIG. 3, the first protrusion portion 125a
and the second protrusion portion 125b are arranged to face each other. As shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4, the first protrusion portion 125a and the second protrusion portion
125b includes a rectangular portion RG, a first wing portion W1, and a second wing
portion W2. The rectangular portion RG is a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped portion
composed of knitted fabric. As shown in FIG. 3, in the first protrusion 125a, the
lower end surface of the rectangular portion RG is designed to be at a position lower
than the lower end surface of the first wing portion W1 and lower end surface of the
second wing portion W2; furthermore, in the second protrusion portion 125b, the upper
end surface of the rectangular portion RG is designed to be at a higher position than
the upper end surface of the first wing portion W1 and the upper end surface of the
second wing portion W2. In other words, the rectangular portions RG in the first protrusion
portion 125a and the second protrusion portion 125b are designed to be thicker than
the first wing portion W1 and the second wing portion W2. The first wing portion W1
is a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped portion extending from the rectangular portion
RG along the width direction Dw toward both sides of the rectangular portion RG, as
shown in FIG. 4. As shown in FIG. 3, in the first protrusion portion 125a and the
second protrusion portion 125b, the lower end surface or upper end surface of the
first wing portion W1 is at the same height position as the lower end surface or upper
end surface of the second wing portion W2. Further, as described above, the lower
end surface of the first wing portion W1 of the first protrusion portion 125a is designed
to be at a higher position than the lower end surface of the rectangular portion RG;
furthermore, in the second protrusion portion 125b, the upper end surface of the first
wing portion W1 is designed to be at a lower position than the upper end surface of
the rectangular portion RG. In other words, the first wing portion W1 of the first
protrusion portion 125a and the second protrusion portion 125b portion are designed
to be thinner than the rectangular portion RG. The second wing portion W2 is a rectangular
parallelepiped-shaped portion that extends from the rectangular portion RG toward
both sides of the rectangular portion RG along the direction D1 orthogonal to the
width direction Dw, that is, the depth direction (direction passing through the heel
and toe), as shown in FIG. 4. As shown in FIG. 3, in the first protrusion portion
125a and the second protrusion portion 125b, the lower end surface or upper end surface
of the second wing portion W2 is at the same height position as the lower end surface
or upper end surface of the second wing portion W2. Further, as described above, in
the first protrusion portion 125a, the lower end surface of the first wing portion
W1 is designed to be at a higher position than the lower end surface of the rectangular
portion RG; furthermore, in the second protrusion portion 125b, the upper end surface
of the first wing portion W1 is designed to be at a lower position than the upper
end surface of the rectangular portion RG. In other words, in the first protrusion
portion 125a and the second protrusion portion 125b, the second wing portion W2 is
designed to be thinner than the rectangular portion RG. Forming the first protrusion
portion 125a and the second protrusion portion 125b as described above causes twelve
corners CN to be formed in each of the first protrusion portion 125a and the second
protrusion portion 125b. Note that four of the corners CN are formed by the rectangular
portion RG, and eight of the corners CN are formed by the first wing portion W1 and
the second wing portion W2.
[0041] Forming the raised portion 125 as described above causes the raised portion 125 formed
by the first protrusion portion 125a and the second protrusion portion 125b portion
to rise toward the inside (skin side) when the wearer wears it and walks, or the like,
(In such a case, the upper end surfaces of the rectangular portions formed by the
rectangular portion RG of the first protrusion portion 125a and the rectangular portion
RG of the second protrusion portion 125b are located higher than the upper end surface
of the first wing portion formed by the first wing portion W1 of the first protrusion
portion 125a and the first wing portion W1 of the second protrusion portion 125b,
and the upper end surface of the second wing portion formed by the second wing portion
W2 of the first protrusion portion 125a and the second wing portion W2 of the second
protrusion portion 125b.) and causes 12 corners to be formed at positions corresponding
to each corner CN of the first protrusion portion 125a and the second protrusion portion
125b in the raised portion, thereby allowing these corners to efficiently stimulate
the acupuncture point for insomnia.
[0042] Note that when the protrusion portions 125a and 125b are formed with knitted fabric,
the protrusion portions 125a and 125b are preferably formed as follows. Specifically,
the protrusion portions 125a and 125b are knitted using a combination of knitting
methods, such as pile knitting (including partial pile knitting, pseudo pile knitting.
Partial pile knitting and pseudo pile knitting may be combined.), knitting methods
that uses AW cut boss knitting with yarn partially added and yarn variations, such
as thick yarn. This allows the first protrusion portion 125a to be integrated with
the inner knitted fabric layer 120a, and also allows the second protrusion portion
125b to be integrated with the outer knitted fabric layer 120b, thus inhibiting or
reducing misalignment of the protrusion portions 125a and 125b due to poor adhesion
or the like without increasing the formation process of the protrusion portions 125a
and 125b.
[0043] A more specific knitting method is shown in FIG. 5. In FIG. 5, the areas indicated
by symbols each expressed as a circle (O mark) and symbols each expressed as a triangle
(hereinafter the area may be referred to as "first area") is a plain knitting area
and is knitted with front yarn, back yarn and rubber yarn. Rubber yarn is inserted
at the locations marked with the symbols each expressed as a triangle.
[0044] The area indicated by row numbers 3 to 11/column numbers 1 to 4 (hereinafter may
be referred to as "21st area"), the area indicated by row numbers 12 to 22/column
numbers 5 to 8 (hereinafter may be referred to as "22nd area"), the area indicated
by row numbers 23 to 31/column numbers 1 to 4 (hereinafter may be referred to as "23rd
area"), the area indicated by row numbers 3 to 11/column numbers 129 to 132 (hereinafter
may be referred to as the "24th area"), the area indicated by row numbers 12 to 22/column
numbers 125 to 128 (hereinafter may be referred to as the "25th area"), the area indicated
by row numbers 23 to 31/column numbers 129 to 132 (hereinafter may be referred to
as the "26th area") are knitted with front yarn, back yarn, rubber yarn, and pseudo
pile yarn. Note that, in these areas, the pseudo pile yarn is woven in the gray areas,
but not in the black areas. The pseudo pile yarn is not woven in the black areas,
thereby causing the fabric in those areas to become pile-like and thick. Also, the
rubber yarn is not woven into these areas, and thus the rubber yarn lies on top of
these areas. Since the rubber yarn is not woven in this way, the rubber yarn is not
pressed and the thickness is increased accordingly.
[0045] The area indicated by row numbers 12 to 22/column numbers 1 to 4 (hereinafter may
be referred to as "31st area"), the area indicated by row numbers 12 to 22/column
numbers 129 to 132 (hereinafter may be referred to as the "32nd area") is knitted
with front yarn, back yarn, rubber yarn, and pseudo pile yarn. Note that, in these
areas, the pseudo pile yarn is woven in light gray areas, but is not woven in dark
gray areas. This point is the same as the above-mentioned 21st to 26th areas, but
in these areas, the plain knitting is further changed to pile knitting. As a result,
these areas become thicker than the 21st to 26th areas. In other words, the relationship
between the thicknesses of each area described above is as follows.
31st area = 32nd area > 21st area = 22nd area = 23rd area = 24th area = 25th area
= 26th area > first area.
[0046] Further, in the 31st area and the 32nd area, rubber yarn is not woven as in the 21st
to 26th areas, and thus the rubber yarn lies on these areas. Since the rubber yarn
is not woven in this way, the rubber yarn is not pressed and the thickness is increased
accordingly.
(3) Connection portion
[0047] The connection portion 130 is an annular portion having a single knitted fabric structure,
and plays a role of connecting the first press fitting portion 120 and the ankle covering
portion 140. From the viewpoint of not disturbing the wearer's sleep, it is preferable
that the connection portion 130 has no level difference and does not make the wearer
feel tight. Note that specific examples of the connection portion 130 include a heat-sealed
portion, a sewn portion, and the like. Note that the connection portion 130 is preferably
located closer to the toe than the heel of the wearer when the sleep-promoting leg
warmer 100 is worn. This is because, from the viewpoint of not causing discomfort
to the wearer, it is preferable for the connection portion 130 to be located at a
non-sensitive portion of the wearer's foot when the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100
is worn. Note that the connection portion 130 is preferable knitted using knitting
methods, such as a pile knitting (including partial pile knitting and pseudo pile
knitting. Partial pile knitting and pseudo pile knitting may be combined.) or the
like.
(4) Ankle covering portion
[0048] The ankle covering portion 140 is a cylindrical portion having a single knitted fabric
structure, and is a portion for covering the wearer's ankle and part of the heel.
Note that, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the ankle covering portion 140 is connected
to the first press fitting portion 120 via the connection portion 130, and the opposite
side thereof is connected to the second press fitting portion 150. Further, the ankle
covering portion 140 is preferably knitted by pile knitting or the like from the viewpoint
of providing adequate heat retention. Further, from the viewpoint of aligning the
raised portion 125 of the first press fitting portion 120, the ankle covering portion
140 is preferably bent so as to follow the shape of the ankle and heel during sleep.
In the ankle covering portion 140, it is preferable to provide a reducing knitting
area between the entire circumference knitting areas of the ankle covering portion
140, and an increasing knitting area may be provided following the reducing knitting
area. Further, the wearing pressure of the ankle covering portion 140 is preferably
within a range of 8.17±2.62 hPa or less, and is more preferably within a range of
8.17±0.87 hPa or less.
(5) Second press fitting portion
[0049] The second press fitting portion 150 is a cylindrical portion having a single knitted
fabric, and covers a portion located above the ankle of the wearer; furthermore, the
second press fitting portion 150 is a portion for inhibiting or reducing misalignment
of the ankle covering portion 140 and the shin covering portion 160 (slipping down,
rolling up, or the like) when the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 is worn. Note that,
as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, one end of the second press fitting portion 150 is connected
to the ankle covering portion 140, and the other end is connected to the shin covering
portion 160. Further, the wearing pressure of the second press fitting portion 150
is preferably within a range of 5.63±0.51 hPa or less, and is more preferably within
a range of 5.63±0.17 hPa or less. Note that the second press fitting portion 150 is
preferable knitted using knitting methods, such as a pile knitting (including partial
pile knitting and pseudo pile knitting. Partial pile knitting and pseudo pile knitting
may be combined.) or the like.
[0050] Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an acupuncture point stimulation portion 155
is formed on the side surface of the second press fitting portion 150 at a position
corresponding to the Sanyinjiao acupuncture point. Note that the size of the acupuncture
point stimulation portion 155 is preferable within a range of 25 mm × 25 mm or more
and 35 mm × 35 mm or less.
(6) Shin covering portion
[0051] The shin covering portion 160 is a cylindrical portion having a double knitted fabric
structure, and is a portion for covering the wearer's shin. As described above, the
shin covering portion 160 has a double knitted fabric structure, and thus it has a
heat retention function due to the air layer existing between the layers. Note that,
as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, one end of the shin covering portion 160 is connected to
the second press fitting portion 150, and the other end is the base end of the sleep-promoting
leg warmer 100. In addition, from the viewpoint of inhibiting or reducing the misalignment
of the shin covering portion 160 (slipping down, rolling up, or the like) when the
sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 is worn, the wearing pressure of the shin covering
portion 160 is within a range of 4.80±3.13 hPa or less, and is more preferably within
a range of 4.80±1.04 hPa or less.
[0052] By the way, since the shin covering portion 160 is far from the area where the leg
blood vessels are concentrated, the higher the heat retention is, the better it is.
In other words, as described above, the shin covering portion 160 preferably has higher
heat retention than the partial foot covering portion 110, and more preferably has
the highest heat retention possible for the knitted fabric.
[0053] Further, it is preferable that the shin covering portion 160 has a texture that is
as soft as possible from the viewpoint of promoting comfortable sleep. Note that pilling
causes a poor texture and has adverse effect on promoting sleep, and thus the fabric
forming the shin covering portion 160 is preferably one that is resistant to pilling.
However, fabrics that do not easily pill tend to have a hard texture, and if the fabric
texture is too hard, it will have adverse effect on promoting sleep. Thus, the fabric
forming the shin covering portion 160 should not be free from pilling at all, but
preferably should have a suitable amount of pilling.
[0054] Further, the fabric forming the shin covering portion 160 can be made softer than
the fabric forming the partial foot covering portion 110 because there is no need
to consider friction from the floor or the like during walking. Further, the fabric
forming the shin covering portion 160 may be thicker or heavier than the fabric forming
the partial foot covering portion 110. Further, it is preferable that the fabric forming
the shin covering portion 160 has a smaller mean deviation of mean coefficient of
friction (MMD value) and a smoother surface than the fabric forming the partial foot
covering portion 110. Furthermore, it is preferable that the fabric forming the shin
covering portion 160 has smaller surface unevenness than the fabric forming the partial
foot covering portion 110. Note that the small unevenness on the surface of the fabric
can be confirmed by the small mean deviation (SMD) of surface roughness based on the
KES method. Furthermore, it is preferable that the fabric forming the shin covering
portion 160 contains air and is softer than the fabric forming the partial foot covering
portion 110. Note that the fact that the fabric contains air and is soft can be confirmed
by a large value of compression energy (WC) based on the KES method. Note that the
fabric forming the shin covering portion 160 and the fabric forming the partial foot
covering portion 110 may have the same resilience coefficient (RC) value. Resilience
coefficient properties can be evaluated based on the KES method.
[0055] Examples of means for knitting the fabric as described above include a method of
knitting acrylic wool yarn with a sinker. Note that the pilling grade of the acrylic
wool yarn knitted with a sinker was grade 2.5 based on the JIS L 1076A method.
<Wearing pressure ratio of each portion>
[0056] As described above, preferred wearing pressures are prescribed for each portion,
but the ratio of these, that is, the wearing pressure of the shin covering portion
160: the wearing pressure of the ankle covering portion 140: the wearing pressure
of the partial foot covering portion 110: the wearing pressure of the second press
fitting portion 150: the wearing pressure of the first press fitting portion 120 is
preferably 4.80±3.13hPa: 8.17±2.62hPa: 9.50±0.49hPa: 5.63±0.51hPa: 33.20±3.56 hPa,
and is more preferably 4.80±1.04 hPa: 8.17±0.87 hPa: 9.50±0.16 hPa: 5.63±0.17 hPa:
33.20±1.19 hPa. In other words, it is preferable that the wearing pressure of the
first press fitting portion 120 is higher than the wearing pressure of the partial
foot covering portion 110, the wearing pressure of the first press fitting portion
120 is higher than the wearing pressure of the ankle covering portion 140, the wearing
pressure of the ankle covering portion 140 is higher than the wearing pressure of
the second press fitting portion 150, and the wearing pressure of the second press
fitting portion 150 is higher than the wearing pressure of the shin covering portion
160.
<Specific method for forming the sleep-promoting leg warmer according to an embodiment
of the present invention>
[0057] Examples of methods for forming the partial foot covering portion 110 and the first
press fitting portion 120 include (i) a method of knitting the outer knitted fabric
layer 120b of the first press fitting portion 120 by knitting from the end of the
first press fitting portion 120 on the side toward the connection portion to the end
of the first press fitting portion 120 on the side toward the partial foot covering
portion, then switching the yarn and knitting from the end of the partial foot covering
portion 110 on the side toward the first press fitting portion to the tip of the partial
foot covering portion 110 to knit the outer knitted layer of the partial foot covering
portion 110, knitting the inner knitted layer of the partial foot covering portion
110 by knitting from the tip of the partial foot covering portion 110 to the end of
the partial foot covering portion 110 on the side toward the first press fitting portion,
then switching the yarn and knitting from the end of the first press fitting portion
120 on the side toward the partial foot covering portion to the end of the first press
fitting portion 120 on the side toward the connection portion to knit the inner knitted
fabric layer 120a of the first press fitting portion 120, and pressing the inner knitted
fabric layer of the partial foot covering portion 110 and the first press fitting
portion 120 into the outer knitted fabric layer of the partial foot covering portion
110 and the first press fitting portion 120; and (ii) a method of knitting the inner
knitted fabric layer 120a of the first press fitting portion 120 by knitting from
the end of the first press fitting portion 120 on the side toward the connection portion
to the end of the first press fitting portion 120 on the side toward the partial foot
covering portion, then switching the yarn and knitting from the end of the partial
foot covering portion 110 on the side toward the first press fitting portion to the
tip of the partial foot covering portion 110 to knit the inner knitted layer of the
partial foot covering portion 110, knitting the outer knitted layer of the partial
foot covering portion 110 by knitting from the tip of the partial foot covering portion
110 to the end of the partial foot covering portion 110 on the side toward the first
press fitting portion, then switching the yarn and knitting from the end of the first
press fitting portion 120 on the side toward the partial foot covering portion to
the end of the first press fitting portion 120 on the side toward the connection portion
to knit the outer knitted fabric layer 120b of the first press fitting portion 120,
and pressing the inner knitted fabric layer of the partial foot covering portion 110
and the first press fitting portion 120 into the outer knitted fabric layer of the
partial foot covering portion 110 and the first press fitting portion 120.
[0058] Examples of methods for forming the ankle covering portion 140, the second press
fitting portion 150, the shin covering portion 160 include (i) a method of knitting
the ankle covering portion 140 by knitting from the end of the ankle covering portion
140 on the side toward the connection portion to the end of the ankle covering portion
140 on the side toward the second press fitting portion, then switching the yarn and
knitting from the end of the second press fitting portion 150 on the side toward the
ankle covering portion to the end of the second press fitting portion 150 on the side
toward the shin covering portion to knit the second press fitting portion 150, then
switching the yarn and knitting from the end of the shin covering portion 160 on the
side toward the second press fitting portion to the base end of the shin covering
portion 160 to knit the outer knitted layer of the shin covering portion 160, then
knitting the inner knitted layer of the shin covering portion 160 by knitting from
the base end of the shin covering portion 160 to the end of the shin covering portion
160 on the side toward the second press fitting portion, and pressing the inner knitted
layer of the shin covering portion 160 into the outer knitted layer of the shin covering
portion 160 to connect the inner knitted layer and the outer knitted layer at the
end on the side toward the second press fitting portion; and (ii) a method of knitting
the inner knitted layer of the shin covering portion 160 by knitting from the end
of the shin covering portion 160 on the side toward the second press fitting portion
to the base end of the shin covering portion 160, then knitting the outer knitted
layer of the shin covering portion 160 by knitting from the base end of the shin covering
portion 160 to the end of the shin covering portion 160 on the side toward the second
press fitting portion, then switching the yarn and knitting from the end of the second
press fitting portion 150 on the side toward the shin covering portion to the end
of the second press fitting portion 150 on the side toward the ankle covering portion
to knit the second press fitting press fitting portion 150, then switching the yarn
and knitting from the end of the ankle covering portion 140 on the side toward the
second press fitting portion to the end of the ankle covering portion 140 on the side
toward the connection portion to knit the ankle covering portion 140, and pressing
the inner knitted layer of the shin covering portion 160 into the outer knitted layer
of the shin covering portion 160 to connect the inner knitted layer and the outer
knitted layer at the end on the side toward the second press fitting portion.
[0059] The method of connecting the first press fitting portion 120 and the ankle covering
portion 140 is as described in the above-mentioned "(3) Connection portion."
<Features of the sleep-promoting leg warmer according to an embodiment of the present
invention>
[0060]
- (1)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention,
a raised portion 125 is provided at a position corresponding to the acupuncture point
for insomnia on the first press fitting portion 120, and corners are formed in the
raised portion 125. Thus, the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 can make the wearer perceive
that the acupuncture pressure point for insomnia is stimulated more effectively than
previous ones by wearing it before bedtime or by the wearer walking lightly before
bedtime.
- (2)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention,
the raised portion 125 is composed of the first protrusion portion 125a that protrudes
from the inner knitted fabric layer 120a toward the outer knitted fabric layer, and
the second protrusion portion 125b that protrudes from the outer knitted fabric layer
120b toward the inner knitted fabric layer. Thus, even if yarn comes out during knitting
of the protrusion portions 125a and 125b, the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 can prevent
the yarn from being exposed on the skin side or the ground surface side. As a result,
the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 can prevent the yarn forming the protrusion portions
125a and 125b from getting caught on the wearer's nails, fingers, or the floor. Thus,
the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 is easy to wear and the yarn is difficult to unravel.
- (3)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention,
wearing pressures have been applied as follows: the wearing pressure of the shin covering
portion 160: the wearing pressure of the ankle covering portion 140: the wearing pressure
of the partial foot covering portion 110; the wearing pressure of the second press
fitting portion 150: the wearing pressure of the first press fitting portion 120 is
4.80±3.13hPa: 8.17±2.62hPa: 9.50±0.49hPa: 5.63±0.51hPa: 33.20±3.56hPa. As a result
of extensive research by the inventors of the present application, it has become clear
that the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 having such a ratio for wearing pressures
does not compress the wearer's feet, ankles, upper ankle parts, or shins to an uncomfortable
degree, and is unlikely to slip off from the wearer's feet, ankles, upper ankle parts,
or shins while falling asleep or sleeping. Thus, the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100
is unlikely to slip off from the feet, ankles, upper ankle parts, and shins during
falling asleep or sleeping, and can provide the wearer with a comfortable falling
asleep and sleeping.
- (4)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention,
there is no wearing pressure area stronger than the partial foot covering portion
110 on the side opposite to the first press fitting portion side of the partial foot
covering portion 110. Conversely, in conventional footwear items, a wearing pressure
area that is stronger than the part corresponding to the partial foot covering portion
is often provided on the tip side of the part corresponding to the partial foot covering
portion to prevent it from slipping when worn.
<Modifications>
[0061]
- (A)
The sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment was dimensionally
designed assuming a wearer whose foot length was within a range of 22 cm or more and
25 cm or less, but the dimension range thereof may be designed in units of 1 cm, for
example. In other words, for example, three different dimensions may be designed for
a wearer whose foot length is within a range of 22 cm or more and 23 cm or less, a
wearer whose foot length is within a range of 23 cm or more and 24 cm or less, and
a wearer whose foot length is within a range from 24 cm or more and 25 cm or less,
respectively.
- (B)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, the length
of the partial foot covering portion 110 is the same as that of a person with an average
foot shape and a foot length within a range from 22 cm to 25 cm inclusive, and the
length does not exceed the base of the little toe; however, the length of the partial
foot covering portion 110 may be the length that covers up the tip of the little toe
of a person with an average foot shape and a foot length of 22 cm. In this case, when
a person with an average foot shape and a foot length of 25 cm wears the sleep-promoting
leg warmer 100, the area up to the base of the little toe will be covered.
- (C)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, the partial
foot covering portion 110 has been designed to cover the entire circumference of the
heel-side portion of the foot of wearer; however, the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100
may be designed to cover at least part of the outer toes or at least all of the outer
toes.
- (D)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, the first
press fitting portion 120 has been provided between the partial foot covering portion
110 and the connection portion 130 for the purpose of inhibiting or reducing misalignment
of the partial foot covering portion 110 and the ankle covering portion 140; however,
the first press fitting portion may be provided on the toe side of the partial foot
covering portion 110 for the purpose of inhibiting or reducing misalignment of only
the partial foot covering portion 110, or the first press fitting portion may be provided
inside the ankle covering portion 140 for the purpose of inhibiting or reducing misalignment
of only the ankle covering portion 140. Note that, in the former case, it is preferable
to use a knitting structure similar to that of general single-knit open toe socks,
and in the latter case, it is preferable to use a knitting structure similar to that
of a double-welted bag-like portion as disclosed in Patent No. 6195139.
- (E)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, the partial
foot covering portion 110, the first press fitting portion 120, and the shin covering
portion 160 have a double knitted fabric structure, but these portions 110, 120, and
160 may have a single knitted structure. In such a case, the partial foot covering
portion 110 is preferably knitted with a knitted fabric with high heat retention such
as pile knitting, or it is preferably knitted with yarn with high heat retention such
as acrylic yarn or wool, or it is preferably knitted with moisture absorbing heat
generating yarn such as eks (registered trademark).
- (F)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, the partial
foot covering portion 110, the first press fitting portion 120, and the shin covering
portion 160 have a double knitted fabric structure, but these portions 110, 120 and
160 may have a triple knitted fabric structure or more. In such a case, yarns of different
materials may be used for each knitted fabric layer to adjust its heat retention and
other properties.
- (G)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, the connection
portion 130, the ankle covering portion 140, and the second press fitting portion
150 have a single knitted fabric structure, but these portions 130, 140 and 150 may
also have a double knitted fabric structure.
- (H)
Although not specifically mentioned in the previous embodiment, the heel side area
of the partial foot covering portion 110 may be knitted into a heat generating or
heat retaining fabric, and the partial foot covering portion 110 may be knitted into
a fabric with gradually lower heat generating or heat retaining properties toward
the tip side. By knitting the partial foot covering portion 110 in this manner, the
wearer's body temperature can be increased while avoiding overheating the area around
the toes, where heat needs to be dissipated, thereby achieving efficient heat dissipation.
- (I)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, the shape
of the raised portion 125 is a cross column shape, but the shape of the raised portion
should not be particularly limited as long as it has corners, and may be, for example,
polygonal in shape, such as triangular, square, pentagonal, hexagonal, octagonal,
or star-shaped columns, or cylindrical. Note that it is not necessary that the corners
of the raised portion 125 are recognizable only in plan view, but it is sufficient
that they are recognizable when viewed from all directions of 360°. Further, in such
a shape, the corners may be rounded, but from the viewpoint of effectively stimulating
the acupuncture point for insomnia, it is preferable that the radius of the rounded
corners is 15 mm or less. Although the lower limit of the radius of the rounded corner
is not particularly defined, it is, for example, 0.1 mm.
- (J)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, only one
relatively large raised portion 125 is provided, but a plurality of relatively small
raised portions may be provided.
- (K)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, the lower
end surface of the rectangular portion RG in the first protrusion portion 125a is
designed to be at a lower position than the lower end surface of the first wing portion
W1 and the lower end surface of the second wing portion W2, and in the second protrusion
portion 125b, the upper end surface of the rectangular portion RG is designed to be
at a higher position than the upper end surface of the first wing portion W1 and the
upper end surface of the second wing portion W2; but in the first protrusion portion
125a, the lower end surface of the rectangular portion RG may be at the same height
as the lower end surface of the first wing portion W1 and the lower end surface of
the second wing portion W2, and in the second protrusion portion 125b, the upper end
surface of the rectangular portion RG may be at the same height as the upper end surface
of the first wing portion W1 and the upper end surface of the second wing portion
W2 (that is, the surfaces facing each other in the first and second protrusion portions
125a and 125b may be flat (flat surface). In other words, the rectangular portion
RG may be the same thickness as the first and second wing portions W1 and W2 in the
first and second protrusion portions 125a and 125b.); in the first protrusion portion
125a, the lower end surface of the rectangular portion RG may be designed to be at
a higher position than the lower end surface of the first wing portion W1 and the
lower end surface of the second wing portion W2, and in the second protrusion portion
125b, the upper end surface of the rectangular portion RG is designed to be at a lower
position than the upper end surface of the first wing portion W1 and the upper end
surface of the second wing portion W2 (that is, in the first protrusion portion 125a
and the second protrusion portion 125b, the rectangular portion RG may be made thinner
than the first wing portion W1 and the second wing portion W2.
- (L)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, the first
protrusion portion 125a protrudes from the inner knitted fabric layer 120a toward
the outer knitted fabric layer, and the second protrusion portion 125b protrudes from
the outer knitted fabric layer 120b to the inner knitted fabric layer; however, the
first protrusion portion may protrude inward from the inner knitted fabric layer 120a,
that is, towards the skin side, and the second protrusion portion may protrude from
the outer knitted fabric layer 120b towards the inner knitted fabric layer; alternatively,
the first protrusion portion may protrude from the inner knitted fabric layer 120a
toward the outer knitted fabric layer, and the second protrusion portion may protrude
from the outer knitted fabric layer 120b toward the outside, that is, the side opposite
to the skin side; alternatively, the first protrusion portion may protrude from the
inner knitted fabric layer inward, that is, toward the skin side, and the second protrusion
portion 125b may protrude from the outer knitted fabric layer 120b toward the outside,
that is, the side opposite to the skin side. Note that in any of the above cases,
the first protrusion portion and the second protrusion portion need to overlap in
plan view.
- (M)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, the first
press fitting portion 120 have a double knitted fabric structure, and the protrusion
portions 125a and 125b are formed therebetween; however, the first press fitting portion
120 may have a single knitted fabric structure, and protrusion(s) may be formed on
the inside (skin side) or outside.
- (N)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, the corners
CN of the first wing portion W1 and the second wing portion W2 of the protrusion portions
125a and 125b are right angles; however, instead of the protrusion portions 125a and
125b, as shown in FIG. 6, protrusions 225a and 225b may be provided in which the corners
CN of the first wing portion W1 and the second wing portion W2 are acute angles. Further,
the corners CN may be obtuse angles, but if the obtuse angles are too large, the effect
of the present invention will be weakened, which is not so preferable. Further, although
the corners CN of the rectangular portion RG of the protrusion portions 125a and 125b
are right angles, the corners CN of the rectangular portion RG may be acute angles.
Further, the corners CN may be obtuse angles, but if the obtuse angles are too large,
the effect of the present invention will be weakened, which is not so preferable.
- (O)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, the raised
portion 125 has been composed of knitted fabric, but the raised portion 125 may be
formed of, for example, vinyl chloride resin, silicone resin, elastomer resin, rubber,
or the like. In such a case, the raised portion 125 may be formed of resin or rubber
containing magnetic particles or magnetic powder in order to have magnetic health
effects.
- (P)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, the raised
portion 125 stimulates the acupuncture point for insomnia with pressure; but the raised
portion may stimulate the acupuncture point for insomnia with heat, it may stimulate
the acupuncture point for insomnia with cold, or it may stimulate the acupuncture
point for insomnia with electricity. Further, the raised portion may stimulate the
acupuncture point for insomnia with pressure and heat. To provide the raised portion
with a thermal stimulation function, it is necessary to knit the raised portion using
acrylate fiber, wool, cupra (registered trademark), rayon (registered trademark),
or the like, as yarn having heat generating properties.
- (Q)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, the raised
portion 125 has been provided at the position corresponding to the acupuncture point
for insomnia, but it may be provided at a position corresponding to the Sanyinjiao
acupuncture point, Yongquan acupuncture point or the like.
- (R)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the previous embodiment, the cross-shaped
raised portion 125 has been formed on the sole covering side of the first press fitting
portion 120, but an X-shaped raised portion may be formed. In the X-shaped raised
portion, the first wing portion and the second wing portion do not extend along the
cylinder axis and width direction as shown in FIG. 2, but rather they extend along
directions inclined 45 degrees to those directions. Note that the first wing portion
and the second wing portion of the X-shaped raised portion may extend along directions
other than those described above.
- (S)
In the sleep-promoting leg warmer 100 according to the above embodiment, the partial
foot covering portion 110 is dimensionally designed for those who have an average
foot shape and whose foot length is within a range of 22 cm or more and 25 cm or less;
however, it may be dimensionally designed for a person with other foot shapes or foot
lengths.
[0062] Note that each of the above-described modifications may be employed alone, or may
be employed in appropriate combinations as long as there is no contradiction.