[Technical Field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a laundry treating apparatus and a method for controlling
the same. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to an interface allowing
a laundry treating apparatus and a user to be in communication with each other, and
a method for utilizing the same.
[Background]
[0002] In general, a laundry treating apparatus refers to an apparatus that may perform
washing, drying, or washing or drying of laundry. In this regard, the laundry treating
apparatus may perform only the washing or drying function, or may perform both the
washing and the drying.
[0003] Such a laundry treating apparatus is equipped with an arbitrary course or option
for performing the washing or the drying of the laundry, and an execution time of
the course or the option is calculated based on an amount of laundry. For example,
when the amount of laundry is great, the execution time will be set relatively great,
and when the amount of laundry is small, the execution time will be set relatively
small.
[0005] (a) in FIG. 1 shows the control method in which the existing laundry treating apparatus
performs the arbitrary course or option.
[0006] Referring to (a) in FIG. 1, the existing laundry treating apparatus may include a
power supply step S1 of supplying power to the laundry treating apparatus by pressing
a power button (on), a selection step S2 of selecting an appropriate course or option
on a control panel of the laundry treating apparatus, and a start step S3 of pressing
an execution button for executing the course or the option.
[0007] When the existing laundry treating apparatus is equipped as a front load-type washing
machine having an opening through which the laundry is input in a front surface of
a cabinet, a door lock step S4 of fixing the opening to the cabinet may be performed
when the start step s3 is performed.
[0008] Thereafter, the existing laundry treating apparatus performs a laundry amount sensing
step S5 of sensing the amount of laundry via a current value applied while rotating
a drum or the like that accommodates the laundry therein. When the amount of laundry
is calculated, a controller of the existing laundry treating apparatus performs a
time display step S6 of displaying an expected execution time of the selected course
or option to a user, and an execution step S7 of automatically executing the course
or the option.
[0009] However, the laundry amount sensing step S5 and the time display step S6 of the existing
laundry treating apparatus are performed after the start step s3 in which the user
executes the course or the option. Therefore, there is a problem in that the user
is forced to input the execution of the course or the option without receiving information
on the amount of laundry or the expected execution time.
[0010] As a result, the user is not able to actively control the execution time of the course
or the option, and the time display step S6 is not able to perform a role beyond simply
displaying only simple information to the user as a service.
[0011] Furthermore, the existing laundry treating apparatus does not allow the user to take
active actions such as adding or decreasing the laundry even when the execution time
displayed in the time display step S6 does not fit for a user's current intention
or situation.
[0012] In addition, the existing laundry treating apparatus has a problem in that the course
or the option is not able to be canceled or changed unless an active action such as
arbitrarily turning off the washing machine is taken to change the execution time
of the selected course or option even when it does not fit for the intention.
[0013] Such inconvenience is further maximized when the existing laundry treating apparatus
is controlled remotely.
[0014] (b) in FIG. 1 shows a rotation state of the drum when the existing laundry treating
apparatus senses the amount of laundry.
[0015] Referring to (b) in FIG. 1, the existing laundry treating apparatus rotates a drum
D in a direction I to sense an amount of laundry L.
[0016] Specifically, the existing laundry treating apparatus calculates a weight of laundry
L by measuring a current value applied to or output from a driver that rotates the
drum while rotating the drum D in the direction I.
[0017] When the existing laundry treating apparatus rotates the drum D to sense the amount
of laundry, the laundry L on a bottom surface of the drum has no choice but to rise
inside the drum D and then fall in a direction II by gravity and be separated from
an inner wall of the drum.
[0018] Therefore, the existing laundry treating apparatus has a limitation of having to
arrange the current values applied or output while continuously rotating the drum
D in the direction I once or more to sense the exact weight of the laundry L.
[0019] As a result, the existing laundry treating apparatus has a problem in that it takes
more time to sense the amount of laundry than to continuously rotate the drum.
[0020] In addition, the existing laundry treating apparatus has a problem that a time required
for the laundry amount sensing step S5 is set relatively great, so that the time display
step S6 of displaying the execution time of the course or the option is not able to
be quickly guided to the user.
[0021] Furthermore, the existing laundry treating apparatus performs the laundry amount
sensing only after the start step S3, in which the user selects the course or the
option and presses the execution button, is performed.
[0022] As a result, there is a limitation that the user is not able to identify the amount
of laundry in advance and select the course or the option, and in most cases, the
user has already left the laundry treating apparatus at a time the amount of laundry
is sensed.
[0023] Therefore, the existing laundry treating apparatus has a fundamental problem that
the user is not able to check or actively utilize the information on the amount of
laundry.
[0024] In one example, arbitrary course and option provided by the laundry treating apparatus
have expected execution times set. However, because of deviations in the amount of
laundry, a moisture content of the laundry, an eccentricity of the laundry, an actual
water supply time, an actual drain time, an actual dehydration time, and the like,
execution times of the course and the option are different from the expected execution
times.
[0025] Accordingly, because the user is not able to know exactly when the course and the
option end after operating the laundry treating apparatus, the existing laundry treating
apparatus may cause inconvenience to the user who has to repeatedly check whether
the laundry treating apparatus is ended, or the laundry may be wrinkled or spoiled
as the user withdraws the laundry after a sufficient amount of time to ensure that
the course has ended.
[0026] To solve such problem, a time course that allows the user to end the course and the
option of treating the laundry at a desired time has recently appeared.
[0027] The time course corresponds to a course that ends in a fixed time period input by
the user. To this end, the laundry treating apparatus may adjust an rpm at which the
drum rotates, an actual operating rate of the driver rotating the drum, and the like
to process the course and the option for the fixed time period.
[0028] However, even when the existing laundry treating apparatus provides the time course,
it does not sense the amount of laundry until the user selects the time course.
[0029] In other words, because the existing laundry treating apparatus rotates the drum
and senses the amount of laundry only after the time course is actually executed,
the existing laundry treating apparatus does not have information on the laundry amount
in a process in which the user selects and executes the time course.
[0030] Therefore, the existing laundry treating apparatus ends the course and the option
as they are even when washing, rinsing, dehydration, and the like of the laundry have
not been completed during the fixed time period when the amount of laundry is great.
[0031] In addition, the existing laundry treating apparatus has the fixed time period for
executing the time course determined in advance. Therefore, the user is not able to
adjust the fixed time considering whether the amount of laundry is great or small,
and thus is not able to appropriately use the time course.
[0032] In addition, even when the fixed time period is able to be adjusted by the user,
the user has to arbitrarily determine the fixed time period suitable for the laundry,
and an effect of the time course is not able to be achieved.
[0033] Furthermore, when the time course is stopped and then the user changes the fixed
time period and the time course is executed again, the existing laundry treating apparatus
is not able to determine priority between the time course executed before and the
time course to be executed again.
[0034] Therefore, there is a concern that the laundry may not be completely treated because
the time course with the changed fixed time period may be executed continuously as
the time course executed before.
[Summary]
[Technical Problem]
[0035] The present disclosure is to provide a laundry treating apparatus that may secure
a laundry treatment performance of a time course that ends treatment of laundry or
execution of the course and an option within a determined time period.
[0036] The present disclosure is to provide a laundry treating apparatus that may secure
a performance or reliability of a time course.
[0037] The present disclosure is to provide a laundry treating apparatus in which a suitable
fixed time period of a time course varies based on a change in an amount of laundry.
[0038] The present disclosure is to provide a laundry treating apparatus that may actively
reflect a user's intention when the user wants to change a time course while executing
the time course.
[Technical Solutions]
[0039] To solve the above-described problems, the present disclosure may provide a laundry
treating apparatus that executes a time course again from the beginning when the time
course is stopped and a fixed time period for executing the time course is changed.
[0040] Specifically, a laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure includes a time
adjustor that receives a change command for changing the fixed time period of the
time course, and an execution unit that receives an execution command for executing
the time course, and a controller of the laundry treating apparatus of the present
disclosure executes the time course again from the beginning when the execution unit
is pressed after the time adjustor is pressed and the fixed time period is changed
during the execution of the time course.
[0041] The controller may execute the time course again from the beginning with the fixed
time period changed as the time adjustor is pressed.
[0042] A display of the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may display
the fixed time period, changed from the remaining time of the time course.
[0043] The display may display a remaining time of the fixed time period changed via the
time adjustor.
[0044] When the course is executed, the execution unit may receive a stop command for stopping
the execution of the course. When the time course is executed, the time adjustor may
be equipped to enable input of the change command only when the execution unit is
pressed.
[0045] The time adjustor may be deactivated so as to disable input when the time course
is executed, and may be activated so as to enable the input when the execution unit
is pressed.
[0046] The controller may sense an amount of laundry by rotating the drum with the driver
before the course selector is pressed or before the execution unit is pressed, and
the fixed time period of the time course may be determined in correspondence with
the amount of laundry.
[0047] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may further include a door
disposed on the cabinet to open and close the drum, and a sensor that senses whether
the door has opened and closed the drum, and the controller may continuously execute
the time course even when the opening and closing of the door is sensed and the execution
unit is pressed during the execution of the time course.
[0048] The display may continuously display the remaining time when the opening and closing
of the door is sensed and the execution unit is re-pressed during the execution of
the time course.
[0049] The laundry treating apparatus may further include a lock that locks the door to
the cabinet, and the lock may release the lock when the execution unit is pressed
during the execution of the time course.
[0050] The controller may sense the amount of laundry by rotating the drum when the opening
and closing of the door is sensed during the execution of the time course.
[0051] The controller may start the time course again by setting a new fixed time period
corresponding to the amount of laundry when the execution unit is pressed.
[0052] The course selector and the time adjustor may have the same configuration.
[0053] The course selector and the time adjustor may be equipped as rotary knobs rotatably
disposed on the cabinet or physical buttons.
[0054] The course selector and the time adjustor may be disposed on a touch panel disposed
on the cabinet to display a screen.
[Advantageous Effects]
[0055] The present disclosure may provide the laundry treating apparatus that executes the
time course again from the beginning when the time course is stopped and the fixed
time period for executing the time course is changed, to solve the above-described
problems.
[0056] Specifically, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure includes the
time adjustor that receives the change command for changing the fixed time period
of the time course, and the execution unit that receives the execution command for
executing the time course, and the controller of the laundry treating apparatus of
the present disclosure may execute the time course again from the beginning when the
execution unit is pressed after the time adjustor is pressed during the execution
of the time course and the fixed time period is changed.
[0057] The controller may execute the time course again from the beginning with the fixed
time period changed as the time adjustor is pressed.
[0058] The display of the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may display
the remaining time of the time course and then display the fixed time period.
[0059] The display may display the remaining time of the fixed time period changed via the
time adjustor.
[0060] The execution unit may receive the stop command to stop the execution of the course
when the course is executed. The time adjustor may be equipped such that the change
command may be input only when the execution unit is pressed when the time course
is executed.
[0061] The time adjustor may be deactivated such that the input is not available when the
time course is executed, and may be activated such that the input is available when
the execution unit is pressed.
[0062] The controller may sense the amount of laundry by rotating the drum with the driver
before the course selector is pressed or before the execution unit is pressed, and
the fixed time period of the time course may be determined in correspondence with
the amount of laundry.
[0063] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may further include the
door disposed on the cabinet to open and close the drum, and the sensor that senses
whether the door has opened and closed the drum, and the controller may continuously
execute the time course as it is even when the opening and closing of the door is
sensed and the execution unit is pressed during the execution of the time course.
[0064] The display may continuously display the remaining time when the opening and closing
of the door is sensed and the execution unit is re-pressed during the execution of
the time course.
[0065] The laundry treating apparatus may further include the lock for locking the door
to the cabinet, and the lock may release the lock when the execution unit is pressed
during the execution of the time course.
[0066] The controller may sense the amount of laundry by rotating the drum when the opening
and closing of the door is sensed during the execution of the time course.
[0067] The controller may restart the time course by setting the fixed time period corresponding
to the amount of laundry when the execution unit is pressed.
[0068] The course selector and the time adjustor may have the same configuration.
[0069] The course selector and the time adjustor may be equipped as the rotary knobs rotatably
disposed on the cabinet or the physical buttons.
[0070] The course selector and the time adjustor may be disposed on the touch panel that
is disposed on the cabinet that displays the screen.
[Brief Description of the Drawings]
[0071]
FIG. 1 shows a method for controlling an existing laundry treating apparatus.
FIG. 2 shows an outer appearance of a laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure.
FIG. 3 shows an internal structure of a laundry treating apparatus of the present
disclosure when it is equipped as a washing machine.
FIG. 4 shows an internal structure of a laundry treating apparatus of the present
disclosure when it is equipped as a drying machine.
FIG. 5 shows an internal structure of a laundry treating apparatus of the present
disclosure when it is equipped as a composite apparatus equipped with the washing
machine 10 and the drying machine 20.
FIG. 6 shows a structure of the control panel P of a laundry treating apparatus of
the present disclosure.
FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of the first control panel P distinguished to be the interface
I.
FIG. 8 shows an embodiment of the second control panel P2 distinguished to be the
interface I.
FIG. 9 shows an embodiment of the third control panel P distinguished to be the interface
I.
FIG. 10 shows a laundry amount sensing method of a laundry treating apparatus of the
present disclosure.
FIG. 11 shows a laundry amount sensing calculation scheme of a laundry treating apparatus
of the present disclosure.
FIG. 12 shows a basic structure in which the controller P may measure the current
value of the driver 32 in the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure.
FIG. 13 shows an embodiment in which the controller P senses an amount of laundry
via acceleration and deceleration of a drum.
FIG. 14 shows an embodiment of a laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
utilizing a laundry amount sensing scheme.
FIG. 15 shows a control method for executing a time course of a laundry treating apparatus
of the present disclosure.
FIG. 16 shows an embodiment of executing a time course on the control panel.
FIG. 17 shows an embodiment in which the fixed time period is calculated differently
depending on the amount of laundry.
FIG. 18 shows an embodiment in which a user is able to adjust a fixed time period
in the time course.
FIG. 19 shows an embodiment of a laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
extending and reducing a fixed time period of a time course.
FIG. 20 shows another embodiment in which the controller C extends and reduces the
fixed time period of the time course.
FIG. 21 shows an embodiment in which the controller C extends and reduces the fixed
time period of the time course.
FIG. 22 shows an embodiment of applying the control method to the control panel.
FIG. 23 shows a control method when a user changes the fixed time period during execution
of the time course and restarts the time course.
FIG. 24 shows an embodiment of applying the control method in FIG. 23 to a control
panel.
FIG. 25 shows another control method when a user changes the fixed time period during
execution of the time course and restarts the time course.
FIG. 26 shows an embodiment of applying the control method in FIG. 25 to a control
panel.
FIG. 27 shows another control method when a user changes the fixed time period during
execution of the time course and restarts the time course.
FIG. 28 shows an embodiment of applying the control method in FIG. 27 to a control
panel.
[Best Mode]
[0072] Hereinafter, embodiments disclosed herein will be described in detail with reference
to the attached drawings. In the present document, identical or similar components
are assigned identical or similar reference numerals even in different embodiments,
and descriptions thereof are replaced with the first description. A singular expression
used herein includes a plural expression unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
In addition, when describing the embodiments disclosed herein, when it is determined
that a detailed description of a related known technology may obscure the gist of
the embodiments disclosed herein, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
In addition, it should be noted that the attached drawings are only intended to facilitate
easy understanding of the embodiments disclosed herein, and the technical ideas disclosed
herein should not be construed as being limited by the attached drawings.
[0073] FIG. 2 shows an outer appearance of a laundry treating apparatus 100 of the present
disclosure.
[0074] The laundry treating apparatus 100 of the present disclosure may be equipped with
one washing machine 10 or drying machine 20, may be equipped with a plurality of washing
machines 10 or a plurality of drying machines 20 stacked or arranged inside a single
cabinet, or may be equipped with the washing machine 10 and the drying machine 20
stacked or arranged inside the single cabinet.
[0075] As a result, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may be equipped
with any shape and any form as long as it is able to treat laundry.
[0076] (a) in FIG. 2 shows an embodiment in which the laundry treating apparatus 100 of
the present disclosure is equipped with the washing machine 10 that removes foreign
substances from the laundry or the drying machine 20 that dries the laundry, and (b)
in FIG. 2 shows an embodiment in which the laundry treating apparatus 100 of the present
disclosure is equipped with the washing machine 10 that removes the foreign substances
from the laundry and the drying machine 20 that removes moisture from the laundry
together.
[0077] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may include a first control
panel P1 that provides an algorithm for performing one of a washing cycle of removing
the foreign substances from the laundry with water and detergent, a rinsing cycle
of removing the foreign substances from the laundry and the detergent, a dehydration
cycle of removing water from the laundry using a centrifugal force or the like, a
drying cycle of removing moisture from the laundry using at least one of air and steam,
and a refreshing cycle of performing at least one of deodorization, wrinkle removal,
and sterilization of the laundry using at least one of air and steam.
[0078] The first control panel P1 may include a device that enables communication between
a user and the laundry treating apparatus (including other electronic devices including
the laundry treating apparatus).
[0079] The communication between the user and the laundry treating apparatus may include
a process in which the user inputs various control commands to the laundry treating
apparatus, and a process in which the laundry treating apparatus transmits a response
(feedback) to the control commands or information generated from the laundry treating
apparatus to the user.
[0080] Referring to (a) in FIG. 2, the laundry treating apparatus 100 of the present disclosure
may include a cabinet 1 forming the outer appearance.
[0081] The first control panel P1 of the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
may include the first control panel P1 equipped on the cabinet 1 and capable of controlling
one washing machine 10 or one drying machine 20.
[0082] The first control panel P1 may be equipped to receive at least one of a power command
of supplying or cutting off power to the laundry treating apparatus, a selection command
of selecting an arbitrary course or option to treat the laundry, an execution command
of executing the selected course or option, and a stop command of stopping the course
or option being executed.
[0083] The treatment of the laundry may include the washing cycle of removing the foreign
substances from the laundry using water and the detergent, the drying cycle of drying
water contained in the laundry, and the refreshing cycle of performing the deodorization
and the wrinkle removal of the laundry using hot air and steam.
[0084] The first control panel P1 may include a screen P8 that displays an operating state
of the laundry treating apparatus or information on the course or the option to the
user.
[0085] The screen P8 may display a state in which at least one of the power command, the
selection command, the execution command, and the stop command has been input.
[0086] In addition, the screen P8 may display error information indicating a problem situation
that has occurred in the laundry treating apparatus or guidance information guiding
the user on what actions to take.
[0087] The screen P8 may visually display the information. The screen P8 may include a liquid
crystal display that radiates light to the outside.
[0088] In one example, the first control panel P1 may include at least one of speakers capable
of outputting voice signals and sounds.
[0089] In the laundry treating apparatus 100 of the present disclosure, the cabinet 1 may
include a front panel 13 forming a front side, and a top panel 11 coupled to an upper
side of the front panel 13. The front panel 13 and the top panel 11 may be made of
a metal material and may be formed in a steel plate shape.
[0090] The first control panel P1 of the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
may be coupled to the front panel 13.
[0091] The first control panel P1 may not be formed as a separate support panel and disposed
on the front panel 13, but may be directly coupled to a rear surface of the front
panel 13. The first control panel P1 may be exposed only partially to a front surface
of the front panel 13.
[0092] As a result, a ratio of an area occupied by the first control panel P1 in the front
panel 13 may be minimized, and a sense of unity of the front panel 13 may be strengthened,
so that aesthetics may be maximized.
[0093] In addition, a process of manufacturing the front panel 13 may be simplified, and
a process of assembling or installing the front panel 13 and the first control panel
P1 may be simplified. In addition, a separate frame or the like for seating the first
control panel P1 on the front panel 13 may be omitted.
[0094] The first control panel P1 of the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
may include not only the screen P8 but also a rotary knob P7 that may receive a command
for selecting the course or the like from the user.
[0095] The rotary knob P7 may be formed in a form of the rotary knob, and the screen P8
may be formed as a display D including a liquid crystal display device or the like.
It may be seen that the screen P8 and a selector R to be described below are included
inside the rotary knob P7.
[0096] The screen P8 may be formed entirely as a touch panel, or at least partially as the
touch panel. In one example, the screen P8 may be equipped as a simple liquid crystal
display so as not to receive separate commands and to only display information.
[0097] The rotary knob P7 may be equipped to rotate on the front panel 13 such that an arbitrary
course or option that may treat the laundry may be selected.
[0098] The screen P8 may be equipped to display a corresponding course or option each time
the rotary knob P7 rotates.
[0099] Accordingly, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may omit description
of the arbitrary course or option that may rotate a drum to be described below in
a form of text, guidance text, and the like on the front panel 13. Accordingly, the
area size or the ratio of the area size that the first control panel P1 occupies on
the front panel 13 may be significantly reduced, and because no separate text or guidance
text is attached to the front panel 13, the aesthetics may be maximized.
[0100] In addition, even when the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure is
sold to various countries with different languages, the front panel 13 or the first
control panel P1 may be prevented from being produced differently.
[0101] The rotary knob P7 and the screen P8 may operate only when power is supplied thereto.
To this end, the first control panel P1 of the laundry treating apparatus of the present
disclosure may further include a power button P46 for inputting the power command
to the laundry treating apparatus in addition to the rotary knob P7 and the display.
[0102] The user may activate the rotary knob P7 by pressing the power button P46.
[0103] In addition, the first control panel P1 may further include an execution button P47
for inputting the execution command to execute or stop the selected course or option.
The execution button P47 may be formed separately from the rotary knob P7 and the
screen P8 so as to receive a user's definite intent to execute or stop.
[0104] The power button P46 and the execution button P47 may be formed separately from the
rotary knob P7 to prevent the functions of the rotary knob P7 and the screen P8 from
being excessive.
[0105] In one example, the first control panel P1 may further include a setting area P19
that may add or change options to the course on the front panel 13. The user may set
options that may change the intensity, a duration, and the like of the course via
the setting area P19.
[0106] The setting area P19 may include a liquid crystal display device separate from the
screen P8. The setting area P19 may include a touch panel or a physical button that
may input the options.
[0107] The first control panel P1 may be equipped to be in communication with a controller
that may operate the laundry treating apparatus, or may have the controller installed
thereon. The controller may be formed in a shape of a PCB installed on the control
panel P.
[0108] In one example, the front panel 13 may include an inlet 111 that is in communication
with the drum accommodated in the cabinet 1, and a door 14 that is pivotably coupled
to the cabinet and opens and closes the inlet 111.
[0109] The first control panel P1 may be positioned above the door 14 to enhance user accessibility.
[0110] In one example, the front panel 13 may further include a lock L that fixes the door
14 to the front panel 13. When the laundry treating apparatus is operated, such as
when the drum of the laundry treating apparatus rotates, the lock L may lock the door
14 to the front panel 13. This may prevent a safety accident. The lock L may unlock
the door 14 when the laundry treating apparatus is finished operating.
[0111] The lock L may be equipped as any component as long as it may fix the door 14 to
the cabinet 1. The lock L may be equipped as a fastener that secures a hook protruding
from the door, and may also be equipped as a solenoid valve that holds the hook.
[0112] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may include a detergent
box 24 that accommodates therein the detergent for washing the laundry, and the front
panel 13 may include a detergent hole 131 from which the detergent box 243 is extended.
[0113] The front panel 13 may include a filter hole 24 through which a filter of the laundry
treating apparatus may be replaced.
[0114] Referring to (b) in FIG. 2, in the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure,
the washing machine 10 and the drying machine 20 may be stacked.
[0115] The washing machine 10 may be equipped with a washing cabinet 1, and the drying machine
20 may include a drying cabinet 1A that may be seated or supported on the washing
cabinet 1.
[0116] In addition, the washing machine 10 and the drying machine 20 may share one cabinet
1.
[0117] The control panel P of the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may
include a second control panel P2 that may simultaneously control the washing machine
10 and the drying machine 20. As a result, the washing machine 10 and the drying machine
20 may share the second control panel P2. As a result, inconvenience of controlling
the washing machine 10 and the drying machine 20 with the separate control panels
P or installing the plurality of control panels P may be prevented.
[0118] The second control panel P2 may receive a user's command via user's touch or the
like without a separate physical button.
[0119] The second control panel P2 may include a power area P25 that receives a command
to supply the power to the washing machine 10 and the drying machine 20, a control
area P22 that displays display states of the washing machine 10 and the drying machine
20, and an execution area P26 that receives a command to operate the washing machine
10 and the drying machine 20.
[0120] In addition, in second control panel P2, the control area P22 may be equipped as
a touch panel that receives a command to select an arbitrary course for operating
the washing machine 10 and the drying machine 20 or a command to select an option
for adjusting a function or an intensity related to the course.
[0121] As a result, the control area P22 may be equipped to not only display information
necessary for the user, but also receive a necessary control command via the user's
touch.
[0122] The control area P22 may display only one of information of the washing machine 10
and the drying machine 20, and transmit the user's input to only one of the washing
machine 10 and the drying machine 20.
[0123] To this end, the second control panel P2 may further include a switching area P27
that switches a subject displayed on the control area P22 of the washing machine 10
and the drying machine 20, or switches the information input to the control area P22
to be transmitted to one of the washing machine 10 and the drying machine 20.
[0124] In one example, the laundry treating apparatuses of the present disclosure may commonly
include a sensor M that senses opening and closing of the door 14 in at least one
of the door 14 and the cabinet 1.
[0125] The sensor M may be equipped as any component as long as it may sense the opening
and the closing of the door 14.
[0126] For example, the sensor M may be composed of a magnet that generates a magnetic field
disposed in the door 14, a hall sensor that is disposed in the cabinet 1 to sense
a location of the magnet, and the like.
[0127] FIG. 3 shows an internal structure of a laundry treating apparatus of the present
disclosure when it is equipped as the washing machine 10.
[0128] (a) in FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the washing machine 10 of the present disclosure,
and (b) in FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the washing machine 10 of the present
disclosure.
[0129] The washing machine 10 of the present disclosure may include the cabinet 1 that forms
the outer appearance, a tub 2 accommodated in the cabinet 1 to store water, a drum
3 rotatably disposed in the tub 2 to store water, a driver 32 coupled to the tub 2
to rotate the drum 3, a water supply 23 that supplies water to the tub 2, and a drainage
25 that drains water from the tub 2.
[0130] The driver 32 may include a stator 321 coupled to a rear side of the tub 2, a rotor
322 rotated by the stator 321, and a rotation shaft 323 coupled to the rotor 322 to
rotate the drum 3.
[0131] The water supply 23 may include a water supply pipe 231 that allows an external water
source and the tub 2 to be in communication with each other, and a water supply valve
233 that opens and closes the water supply pipe 231.
[0132] In one example, the water supply 23 may further include a detergent box 234 that
may be extended forward of the cabinet 1 to allow the detergent to be injected into
the tub 2, the water supply pipe 231 may be in communication with the detergent box
234, and the detergent box 234 may be connected to the tub 2 via a supply pipe 232.
[0133] The drainage 25 may include a drainage pipe 251 disposed under the tub 2, a drainage
pump 252 that is coupled to the drainage pipe 251 and provides power to discharge
water, and a discharge pipe 253 that discharges water from the drainage pump 252 to
the outside.
[0134] The laundry treating apparatus 100 of the present disclosure may further include
a support 22 that supports the tub 2 and the drum 3 to the cabinet 1.
[0135] The support 22 may include a damper 222 or a spring that supports the tub 2, and
a bearing housing module 221 that supports loads of the drum 3 and the driver 32.
[0136] The laundry treating apparatus 100 of the present disclosure may further include
a circulator 26 that circulates water discharged to the drainage 25 back to the tub
2. The circulator 26 may include a circulation pump 261 that is in communication with
the drainage pipe 251, and a circulation pipe 262 that supplies water from the circulation
pump 261 to an upper portion of the tub 2. The circulation pump 261 and the drainage
pump 252 may be formed integrally.
[0137] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may include a hot air supply
Ha that may separately supply hot air to the tub 2. The hot air may be utilized to
dry the laundry.
[0138] In addition, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may include
a heater H1 that heats water contained in the tub 2.
[0139] The heater H1 may be disposed between a bottom surface of the tub and a bottom surface
of the drum to prevent water from being exposed to air inside the tub even when a
small amount of water is supplied and to also heat the small amount of water.
[0140] Accordingly, the washing machine 10 of the present disclosure may receive a command
from the first control panel P1 and operate at least one of the driver 32, the water
supply valve 233, and the drain pump 252 to perform the arbitrary washing course and
washing option for removing the foreign substances from the laundry. The washing course
and the washing option may be composed of a series of control methods that may perform
all of the washing cycle, the rinsing cycle, and the dehydration cycle.
[0141] FIG. 4 shows an internal structure of a laundry treating apparatus of the present
disclosure when it is equipped as the drying machine 20.
[0142] (a) in FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the drying machine 20 of the present disclosure,
and (b) in FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the drying machine 20 of the present
disclosure.
[0143] The drying machine 20 of the present disclosure may include the drying cabinet 1A,
a drum 3A rotatably disposed inside the cabinet to provide a space for storing the
laundry, a circulation flow channel 4 that forms a flow channel for re-supplying air
discharged from the drum 3A to the drum 3A, and a heat exchanger 5 that dehumidifies
and heats air introduced into the circulation flow channel 4 and then re-supplies
air to the drum 3A.
[0144] The drying cabinet 1A may be formed integrally with the cabinet 1 or may be formed
separately from the cabinet 1.
[0145] The drum 3A may be named a drying drum 3A to be distinguished from the drum 3 of
the washing machine described above.
[0146] A drying sensor that senses dryness of the laundry may be disposed in the drying
drum 3A or the cabinet 1A.
[0147] When the drying drum 3A is equipped with a cylindrical drum body 31 in which a front
surface and a rear surface are open, a first support 17 that rotatably supports the
front surface of the drying drum 3A and a second support 19 that rotatably supports
the rear surface of the drying drum 3A may be disposed inside the cabinet 1A.
[0148] The first support 17 may include a first fixed body 171 fixed inside the cabinet
1, a drum inlet 173 that extends through the first fixed body and allows the inlet
111 and the inside of the drum body 31 to be in communication with each other, and
a first support body 175 that is disposed in the first fixed body 171 and inserted
into the front surface (a first open surface) of the drum body 31.
[0149] The first fixed body 171 may be formed in any shape as long as the drum inlet 173
and the first support body 175 may be formed. The first support body 175 may be formed
in a pipe shape protruding from the first fixed body 171 toward the drum body 31.
A diameter of the first support body 175 may be set to be greater than a diameter
of the drum inlet 173 and smaller than a diameter of the front surface of the drum
body 31. In this case, the drum inlet 173 will be located within a space defined by
the first support body 175.
[0150] The first support 17 may further include a connecting body 177 connecting the inlet
111 with the drum inlet. The connecting body 177 may be formed in a pipe shape extending
from the drum inlet 173 toward the inlet 111. The connecting body 177 may include
an air outlet 178 that is in communication with the circulation flow channel 4.
[0151] The air outlet 178 may be a passage that allows air inside the drum body 31 to flow
to the circulation flow channel 4, and may be defined as a through-hole that extends
through the connecting body 177.
[0152] The second support 19A may include a second fixed body 191 fixed inside the cabinet
1, and a second support body 195 that is disposed in the second fixed body 191 and
inserted into the rear surface (a second open surface) of the drum body 31. The second
support 19A includes an air inlet 198 that extends through the second fixed body 191
and allows the inside of the drum body 31 to be in communication with the inside of
the drying cabinet 1A.
[0153] In this case, the circulation flow channel 4 may be equipped as a duct 4 through
which air flows, and may connect the air outlet 178 with the air inlet 198.
[0154] The hollow cylindrical drum body 31 may be rotated by various types of drivers. A
case in which a drying driver 32A includes a motor 321 fixed inside the cabinet 1A,
a pulley 322 rotated by the motor, and a belt 323 connecting a circumferential surface
of the pulley 232 with a circumferential surface of the drum body 31 is shown as an
example.
[0155] In one example, the drying driver 32A may be disposed on a rear surface of the drying
drum 3A to directly rotate the drying drum 3A. A rotation shaft of the drying driver
32A may be directly coupled to the drying drum 3A to rotate the drying drum 3A.
[0156] In this case, the second support 19A may support the drying driver 32A such that
the drying driver 32A is located on the rear surface or a center of the drying drum
3A.
[0157] In one example, a separate reducer may be disposed between the driver and the drying
drum 3A. In this case, a rotation shaft from the reducer may be directly coupled to
the rear surface center of the drying drum 3A, and the reducer may be coupled to and
supported by the second support 19A.
[0158] In such case, the drying driver 32A may freely change a rotation speed and a rotation
direction of the drying drum 3A.
[0159] The first support 17 may be equipped with a first roller 179 that rotatably supports
the circumferential surface of the drum body 31, and the second support 19A may be
equipped with a second roller 199 that rotatably supports the circumferential surface
of the drum body.
[0160] The circulation flow channel 4 may include the duct 4 that is in communication with
the drying drum 3A.
[0161] The duct 4 may be in communication with the drying drum 3A, and may be viewed as
forming a circulation flow channel in which air discharged from the drum passes through
the heat exchanger 5 and is re-introduced into the drying drum 3A.
[0162] The duct 4 may include an exhaust duct 41 connected to the air outlet 178, a supply
duct 43 connected to the air inlet 198, and a connecting duct 45 connecting the exhaust
duct with the supply duct.
[0163] The heat exchanger 5 may be equipped as various apparatuses that may sequentially
perform dehumidification and heating of air introduced into the duct 4. For example,
the heat exchanger 5 may be equipped as a heat pump system.
[0164] The heat exchanger 5 may include a fan 59 that allows air to flow along the duct
4, a first heat exchanging apparatus (a heat absorber) 51 that removes moisture from
air introduced into the duct 4, and a second heat exchanging apparatus (a heat generator)
53 that is disposed inside the duct 4 and heats air that has passed through the first
heat exchanging apparatus 51.
[0165] The heat absorber 51 may be equipped as an evaporator that absorbs heat, and the
heat generator 53 may be equipped as a condenser that releases heat.
[0166] The fan 59 may include an impeller 591 disposed inside the duct 4, and an impeller
motor 593 that rotates the impeller 591.
[0167] The impeller 591 may be disposed in any of the exhaust duct 41, the connecting duct
45, and the supply duct 43. The impeller 591 may be disposed in the supply duct 43.
[0168] The heat absorber 51 may be equipped as multiple metal plates arranged along a width
direction of the connecting duct 45 (a Y-axis direction) or a height direction of
the connecting duct (a Z-axis direction), and the heat generator 53 may be equipped
as multiple metal plates arranged along the width direction of the connecting duct
or the height direction of the connecting duct. The heat absorber 51 and the heat
generator 53 are sequentially arranged in a direction from the exhaust duct 41 to
the supply duct 43 inside the connecting duct 45, and are connected to each other
via a refrigerant pipe 58 forming a circulation flow channel of a refrigerant.
[0169] The refrigerant moves along the refrigerant pipe 58 by a compressor 55 located outside
the duct 4, and the refrigerant pipe 58 includes a pressure regulator 57 that adjusts
a pressure of the refrigerant that has passed through the heat generator 53.
[0170] The heat absorber 51 is a means for cooling air and evaporating the refrigerant by
transferring heat of air introduced into the exhaust duct 41 to the refrigerant. The
heat generator 53 is a means for heating air and condensing the refrigerant by transferring
heat of the refrigerant that has passed through the compressor 55 to air. In this
case, moisture contained in air will be collected on a bottom surface of the connecting
duct 45 along a surface of the heat absorber 51 when passing through the heat absorber
51.
[0171] To collect water removed from air passing through the heat absorber 51, the laundry
treating apparatus 100 includes a water collector.
[0172] Water collected in the water collector may be collected in a water storage 9 and
discharged in batches later. The water storage 9 may include a water storage tank
92 that is detachably disposed in the cabinet 1 and provides a space for storing water,
and a water storage inlet 922 that extends through the water storage tank 92 and allows
water discharged from a water storage supply pipe 633 to flow into the water storage
tank 92.
[0173] The water storage tank 92 may be equipped as a drawer-type tank that is extended
from the cabinet 1A. In this case, a front panel 13A of the cabinet should have a
water storage mounting hole or a tank hole 131 into which the water storage tank 92
is inserted. A water storage panel 91 is fixed to a front surface of the water storage
tank 92. The water storage panel 91 may be detachably coupled to the water storage
mounting hole or the tank hole 115 to form a portion of the front panel 13A.
[0174] The water storage panel 91 may further include a groove 911 into which a user's hand
is inserted. In this case, the water storage panel 91 will also perform a function
of a handle for extending the water storage tank 92 from the cabinet or inserting
the same into the cabinet.
[0175] The water storage inlet 922 may receive water discharged from a nozzle 823A fixed
to the cabinet 1A. The nozzle 823A may be fixed to the top panel 11 of the cabinet
so as to be positioned upward of the water storage inlet 922 when the storage body
92 is inserted into the cabinet 1.
[0176] The water storage 9 having the above-described structure allows the user to drain
water inside the water storage tank 92 by flipping or tilting the water storage tank
92 in a direction toward the water storage inlet 922 after extending the water storage
tank 92 from the cabinet 1. A communication hole 921 extending through a top surface
of the water storage tank 92 may be further included such that water inside the water
storage tank 92 may be easily discharged via the water storage inlet 922.
[0177] A steam unit 200 may be disposed to be spaced apart from the water storage 9. As
described above, the steam unit 200 may be connected to an internal water supply 400
and an external water supply 500 to receive water and generate steam.
[0178] The external water supply 500 may include a direct water valve 520 adjacent to or
fixed to a rear panel 13, and a direct water pipe 510 that supplies water delivered
from the direct water valve 520 to the steam unit 200. The direct water valve 520
may be coupled with the external water source. For example, the direct water valve
520 may be coupled with a water supply pipe extending to a rear surface of the cabinet.
As a result, the steam unit 200 may receive water directly via the direct water valve
520. Therefore, even when the internal water supply 400 is omitted or water is not
stored in the internal water supply 400, the steam unit 200 may receive water via
the direct water valve 520 whenever necessary. The direct water valve 520 may be directly
controlled by a steam controller 800.
[0179] In one example, the steam unit 200 may be disposed adjacent to the direct water valve
520, but may be disposed close to the front panel 13. As a result, steam may be supplied
to a front side of the drum and evenly supplied to the entire laundry.
[0180] The internal water supply 400 may include a water tank 420 that stores water, a water
pump 430 that may supply water to the steam unit 200 by receiving water from the water
tank 420, and a tank housing 410 that provides a space for seating the water tank
420 and the water pump 430. The water pump 430 and the water tank 420 may be disposed
at a vertical level corresponding to the steam unit 200.
[0181] A tank withdrawal hole 131 may be installed in an area corresponding to a portion
where the water tank 420 is installed in the top panel 11. As a result, the water
pump 430 may be prevented from being unnecessarily exposed to the tank withdrawal
hole 131 as much as possible.
[0182] A withdrawal cover 132 may be pivotably coupled to an outer peripheral surface of
the tank withdrawal hole 131 to prevent the water tank 420 from being unnecessarily
exposed to the outside.
[0183] The steam unit 200 may be in communication with the drying drum 3A or the circulation
flow channel 4 and supply steam into the drying drum 3A. The steam unit 200 may receive
water via a water supply 300, generate steam, and then supply steam to the drying
drum 3A or the duct 4 via a steam discharge pipe 213.
[0184] The steam discharge pipe 213 may be in direct communication with the drying drum
3A to supply steam into the drying drum 3A, and may be in communication with the duct
4 or the second support 19 to indirectly supply steam into the drying drum 3A.
[0185] The steam discharge pipe 213 may be in communication with the supply duct 43 when
being connected to the duct 4, and may be in communication with the water storage
inlet 922 when being connected to the second support 19A. As a result, steam may be
more smoothly supplied into the drying drum 3A using the power of the blower fan 59.
[0186] The steam unit 200 may be controlled to generate steam when a steam supply mode that
uses steam is performed during the drying cycle. The steam supply mode may correspond
to a series of drying courses of sterilizing the laundry, increasing a temperature
inside the drum during the drying cycle of the laundry, or removing wrinkles from
the laundry at an end of the drying cycle of the laundry.
[0187] The steam unit 200 may be controlled to supply steam into the drying drum 3A or the
like by receiving water via the internal water supply 400 as well as the external
water supply 500 as needed.
[0188] In one example, the heat exchanger 5 condenses moisture in air circulating in the
heat absorber 51. Therefore, even when air circulates in the drying drum 3A, because
moisture is removed in the heat absorber 51, the laundry inside the drying drum 3A
may be continuously dried.
[0189] Moisture condensed in the heat absorber 51 may be primarily collected in the water
collector 47 and then secondarily collected in the water storage 9. The water collector
47 may be located inside the connecting duct 45, and may be formed separately in a
space separated from the connecting duct 45.
[0190] A rotation center of the drying drum 3A may be disposed between the steam unit 200
and the heat exchanger 5 based on a height direction of the cabinet. In addition,
the heat exchanger 5 may be disposed downward of the rotation center of the drying
drum 3A, and the steam unit 200 may be disposed upward of the rotation center of the
drying drum, based on the height direction of the cabinet.
[0191] The water collector 47 may be equipped as a water collecting body 471A fixed to a
bottom surface of the connecting duct 45 and in communication with the inside of the
connecting duct.
[0192] To prevent the heat absorber 51 and the heat generator 53 from being in contact with
water (condensed water) stored in the water collecting body 471A, a heat exchanging
apparatus support 473A may be further disposed inside the water collecting body 471A.
[0193] The heat exchanging apparatus support 473A may be equipped as a support plate on
which the heat absorber 51 and the heat generator 53 come into contact. The heat exchanging
apparatus support 473A may further include a spacer 475 that maintains a spacing between
the support plate and a bottom surface of the water collecting body 471A, and a support
plate through-hole 476 that extends through the support plate.
[0194] The support plate through-hole 476 may be defined only in a space where the heat
absorber 51 is supported in a space provided by the support plate, or may be defined
in each of the space in which the heat absorber is supported and a space in which
the heat generator is supported. When the support plate through-hole 476 is also defined
in a lower portion of the heat generator 53, water that has flowed to the heat generator
53 along the support plate 373 may be discharged to the water collecting body 471.
[0195] To minimize foreign substances (lint or the like) discharged from the drum body 31
from accumulating on the heat absorber 51 and the heat generator 53, the laundry treating
apparatus 100 may further include a filter that filters air.
[0196] A second filter 7 may be disposed as a means for filtering air introduced into the
exhaust duct 41 from the drum body 31, and a first filter 6 may be disposed as a means
that is located between the second filter 7 and the heat absorber 51 and filters air
that has passed through the second filter 7. A diameter of a filter hole defined in
the first filter 6 may be set smaller than a diameter of a filter hole defined in
the second filter 7.
[0197] The first filter 6 may be detachably disposed in the connecting duct 45. In this
case, a filter mounting hole through which the first filter 6 is withdrawn and a mounting
hole door 14 for opening and closing the filter mounting hole may be disposed in the
front panel 13 of the cabinet, and a duct through-hole 44 into which the first filter
6 is inserted may be defined in the duct 4.
[0198] Therefore, the user may remove the foreign substances remaining in the first filter
6 and wash the first filter after separating the first filter 6 from the laundry treating
apparatus as needed.
[0199] In one example, the laundry treating apparatus 100 may further include a washer 8
that washes the first filter 6 using water stored in the water collecting body 471.
That is, water stored in the water collecting body 471 may be collected separately
into the water storage 9 or may selectively flow to the washer 8.
[0200] The washer 8 may be equipped as a means for washing the first filter 6 by spraying
water stored in the water collecting body 471.
[0201] The washer 8 may include a spray 85 that is disposed in the duct 4 to supply water
to the first filter 6, and a washing pump 81 that allows water stored in the water
collection body 471 to flow to the spray 85.
[0202] The washing pump 81 may be connected to the water collection body 471 via a first
connecting pipe 811 and may be connected to the spray 85 via a second connecting pipe
813.
[0203] When the laundry treating apparatus is constructed to allow water in the water collection
body 471 to flow to the spray 85 and the water storage 9 with only one washing pump
81, the laundry treating apparatus 100 may further include a flow channel switcher
83.
[0204] In this case, the flow channel switcher 83 may be connected to the washing pump 81
via the second connecting pipe 813, the spray 85 may be connected to the flow channel
switcher 83 via a spray supply pipe 831, and the water storage 9 may be connected
to the flow channel switcher 83 via a water storage supply pipe 833.
[0205] The flow channel switcher 83 may include a valve that controls opening and closing
of the spray supply pipe 831 and the water storage supply pipe 833. Accordingly, the
laundry treating apparatus 100 may supply water stored in the water collecting body
471 to the spray 85 or to the water storage 9 by controlling the valve disposed in
the flow channel switcher 83.
[0206] To determine a time point of stopping the operation of the heat exchanger 5 by determining
the dryness of the laundry, the laundry treating apparatus 100 may be equipped with
a dryness sensor.
[0207] The drying driver 32A may be directly fastened to the rear surface of the drying
drum 3A. The drying driver 32A may be disposed on the second support 19A and directly
rotate the drying drum 3A.
[0208] The drying driver 32A may include a stator supported by the second support 19, and
a rotor and a rotation shaft that are rotated by the stator.
[0209] The drying driver 32A may be separately coupled to a reducer 28A, and the reducer
28A may be coupled to a center of a rear surface (a center of rotation) of the drying
drum 3A to rotate the drying drum 3A. Accordingly, the reducer 28A may decrease an
RPM of the rotation shaft while increasing a torque.
[0210] The steam unit 200 may be fixed to the front panel 13 or the first support 17 that
supports the drying drum 3A for space utilization. In addition, the steam unit 200
may be disposed adjacent to a corner of the cabinet 1.
[0211] The internal water supply 400 may include the water tank 420 that stores water, the
water pump 430 that provides the power to supply water stored in the water tank 420
to the steam unit 200, and the tank housing 410 that provides the space in which the
water pump 430 and the water tank 420 are installed.
[0212] The tank housing 410 may be formed in a box shape with an open top, and may extend
along a front and rear direction of the cabinet 1 such that the water pump 430 may
be disposed in a front portion of the cabinet 1A and the water pump 430 may be disposed
in a rear portion of the cabinet 1A.
[0213] The tank housing 410 may include a tank mounting portion 411 on which the water tank
420 is detachably seated, and a pump mounting portion 412 on which the water pump
430 may be mounted. The tank mounting portion 411 and the pump mounting portion 412
may be formed in a recessed shape to prevent water leaking from the water tank 420
or the water pump 430 from flowing out to the drum 2 or the like.
[0214] In addition, the tank housing 410 may further include a partition wall 413 that partitions
the tank mounting portion 411 and the pump mounting portion 412 from each other. As
a result, the water tank 420 may be easily mounted in and separated from the tank
housing 410. The partition wall 413 may also perform a role of collecting residual
water in the tank mounting portion 411 or in the pump mounting portion 412 such that
residual water does not flow to another location.
[0215] An extension pipe 416 that allows the water tank 420 and the water pump 430 to be
in communication with each other may be installed in the partition wall 413. A valve
structure may be installed on the extension pipe 416, so that even when the water
tank 420 is separated from the tank mounting portion 411, water leakage may be prevented.
[0216] The extension pipe 416 may extend from the partition wall 413 toward the water pump
430 or the water tank 420.
[0217] In one example, the tank housing 410 may be formed such that the pump mounting portion
412 is disposed closer to the steam unit 200 than the tank mounting portion 411. As
a result, a flow channel supplied from the water tank 420 to the steam unit 200 may
be simplified.
[0218] The tank housing 410 may be formed such that the tank mounting portion 411 and the
pump mounting portion 412 are disposed along the front and rear direction of the cabinet.
[0219] The water supply 300 may include a joint that may fix the tank housing 410 to at
least one of a support bar 440 and one side surface of the cabinet.
[0220] The components arranged inside the cabinet 1A need to be arranged to be spaced apart
from the drying drum 3A. Therefore, the water supply 300 and the steam unit 200 need
to be prevented from coming into contact with the drum 2. For example, a steam guide
pipe 230 that supplies steam from the steam unit 200 to the drum 2, the direct water
pipe 510 that supplies water to the steam unit 200, or the like needs to be blocked
from coming into contact with the drum 2.
[0221] In one example, the water tank 420 and the water pump 430 as well as a load of water
contained in the water tank 420 need to be supported.
[0222] Therefore, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may include the
support bar 440 that supports the steam unit 200 and the water supply 300 to prevent
the steam unit 200 and the water supply 300 from coming into contact with the drum,
and supports the steam unit 200 and the water supply 300 inside the cabinet.
[0223] The support bar 440 may support at least a portion of the steam unit 200 or at least
a portion of the water supply 300. In addition, the support bar 440 may fix or support
the tank housing 410 to the cabinet.
[0224] The support bar 440 may be formed in a bar shape with both ends connected to the
front panel 13 and the rear panel 12. Thus, the support bar 440 may not only support
a load of the tank housing 410, but also fix the front panel 13 and the rear panel
12. The support bar 440 may be spaced apart from a side panel 14 by a certain distance
and may be coupled to the front panel 13 and the rear panel 12. In one example, the
support bar 440 may have both ends coupled to the cabinet 1A, but the remaining portion
thereof may be positioned at a location lower than an upper portion of a side surface
of the cabinet 1A. As a result, the support bar 440 may be prevented from interfering
with the top panel 11 by being spaced apart from the top panel 11. In addition, a
space that may support some components of the water supply 300 and the steam unit
200 may be defined between the support bar 440 and the top panel 11.
[0225] The support bar 440 may prevent a width of the tank housing 410 from being excessively
increased.
[0226] In one example, the tank housing 410 may further include a mounting sensor that may
sense mounting of the water tank 420 on an inner surface, although not shown. The
mounting sensor may be equipped as a weight sensor, and may be equipped to distinguish
between light and heavy.
[0227] The mounting sensor may be connected to the control panel P and may transmit information
on whether the water tank 420 is mounted and an amount of water contained in the water
tank 420.
[0228] The internal water supply 400 may include a pump discharge pipe 433 that discharges
water from the pump housing 430 to the steam unit 200.
[0229] The external water supply 500 may include the direct water valve 520 seated on the
second support 19A or the rear panel 12, and the direct water pipe 510 that supplies
water from the direct water valve 520 to the steam unit 200.
[0230] The direct water pipe 510 may extend from the rear panel 12 to the steam unit 200,
and the direct water valve 520 may open and close the direct water pipe 510. The direct
water pipe 510 may extend from the direct water valve 520 across the support bar 440
to a steam generator 210. In this regard, at least a portion of the direct water pipe
510 may be supported by the support bar 440 and be prevented from coming into contact
with the drying drum 3A.
[0231] The support bar 440 may be disposed between the direct water valve 520 and the water
tank 430.
[0232] In addition, the direct water valve 520 may be seated on the rear panel 12 or the
second support 19 and exposed to the outside, and the direct water pipe 510 may extend
from the direct water valve 520 toward the steam unit 200. Accordingly, the external
water supply 500 may supply water to the steam unit 200 in a direct water manner from
the external water source.
[0233] The steam unit 200 may receive water from each of the external water supply 500 and
the internal water supply 400. However, when the steam unit 200 is equipped to receive
water via respective pipes, a separate shape of the steam unit 200 should be produced,
and a flow channel and a control method may become complicated.
[0234] To this end, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may further
include a merging portion 600 that joins the direct water pipe 510 with the pump discharge
pipe 433 such that they are joined together. The merging portion 600 may be constructed
such that both water stored in the internal water supply 400 and water supplied in
the direct water manner from the external water supply 500 are collected.
[0235] In addition, the merging portion 600 may transmit supplied water to the steam unit
200. The merging portion 600 may be equipped as a three-way valve, and may also be
formed in a shape of a merging pipe to which three pipes are coupled.
[0236] When the merging portion 600 is formed in the shape of a pipe, the external water
supply 500 and the internal water supply 400 may be equipped with check valves such
that backflow may be prevented. Specifically, the direct water pipe 510 may be installed
with a direct water check valve 511 that opens the direct water pipe 510 in one direction,
and the pump discharge pipe 433 may be installed with a discharge check valve 434
that opens the pump discharge pipe 433 in one direction.
[0237] In addition, each of the pump discharge pipe 433 and the direct water pipe 510 may
be equipped with a check valve. The external water supply 500 may be equipped with
an external check valve, and the internal water supply 400 may be equipped with an
internal check valve.
[0238] As a result, water supplied to the direct water pipe 510 may be prevented from flowing
back to the water pump 430, and water supplied to the pump discharge pipe 433 may
be prevented from flowing back to the direct water valve 520.
[0239] In one example, when the merging portion 600 is equipped as a valve or a merging
pipe, it has considerable self-weight. In addition, when water passes through the
merging portion 600, considerable weight may be applied to the merging portion 600.
[0240] Therefore, the merging portion 600 may be seated on the support bar 440.
[0241] The merging portion 600 and the support bar 440 may be coupled to each other via
a separate fixing member, so that the merging portion 600 may be prevented from being
separated from the support bar 440. As the merging portion 600 is seated on the support
bar 440, locations of the direct water pipe 510 and the pump discharge pipe 433 may
also be stably fixed.
[0242] In one example, the steam unit 200 may include a water guide pipe 220 connected to
the merging portion 600 to receive water from the water supply 300, the steam generator
210 that receives water from the water guide pipe 220 to generate steam, and the steam
guide pipe 230 that may guide steam generated from the steam generator 210 to the
drying drum 3A or the duct 4.
[0243] The steam generator 210 may be disposed downward of the drying drum 3A and stably
receive water from the water supply 300 by gravity, and generated steam may stably
flow to the drying drum 3A by a density difference.
[0244] The steam guide pipe 230 may be in communication with a gasket disposed in front
of the drying drum 3A or the first support 17. As a result, the steam guide pipe 230
may stably supply steam into the drying drum 3A without coming into contact with the
drying drum 3A.
[0245] In one example, the tank housing 410 may be equipped with the mounting sensor that
may sense whether the water tank 420 is mounted. For example, the mounting sensor
may be equipped as a pressure sensor or the like.
[0246] In addition, a water level sensor that may sense a water level of the water tank
420 may be further equipped. For example, the water level sensor may be equipped as
a weight sensor. The mounting sensor or the water level sensor may also be controlled
by a control panel 820 and may transmit a signal to the control panel 820.
[0247] In one example, the control panel P may indirectly identify a water level of the
water tank 420 by temporarily operating the water pump 430 and sensing a load added
to the water pump 430.
[0248] The water storage tank 92 may have a volume considerably greater than that of the
water tank 420, and may be disposed to be spaced apart from the water tank 420 to
prevent confusion of the user.
[0249] The water tank 420 and the steam unit 200 may be disposed between the support bar
440 and one side surface of the cabinet, and the water storage tank 92 may be disposed
between the support bar 440 and the other side surface of the cabinet.
[0250] Because the water tank 420 is coupled to the tank mounting portion 411, the tank
mounting portion 411 may also be viewed as being disposed between the support bar
440 and one side surface of the cabinet.
[0251] As a result, the support bar 440 may be disposed between the water storage tank 92
and the steam generator 210, and between the water storage tank 92 and the water tank
420.
[0252] The front panel 13 may be fixed to the cabinet body 11 via a panel support 12. That
is, the panel support 12 may be fixed to the cabinet body 11, and the front panel
13 may be fixed to the panel support 12.
[0253] In this case, the control panel P may be fixed to the cabinet 1 via the panel support
12. The panel support 12 may be equipped with an interface mounting groove into which
the control panel P is fixed.
[0254] FIG. 5 shows an internal structure of a laundry treating apparatus of the present
disclosure when it is equipped as a composite apparatus equipped with the washing
machine 10 and the drying machine 20.
[0255] Referring to FIG. 5, the washing machine 10 is equipped with the tub 2 and equipped
with the heavier driver 32 when compared to the drying machine 20. Therefore, the
washing machine 10 may be disposed beneath the drying machine 20.
[0256] The configurations of the washing machine 10 and the drying machine 20 may be the
same as those of the washing machine 10 and the drying machine 20 described above.
[0257] As the cabinet 1, the cabinet 1 of the washing machine 10 and the cabinet 1A of the
drying machine may be integrated.
[0258] The control panel P may be equipped as the second control panel P2. The second control
panel P2 may be disposed at a vertical level corresponding to a space between the
tub 2 and the drying drum 3A of the drying machine.
[0259] FIG. 6 shows a structure of the control panel P of a laundry treating apparatus of
the present disclosure.
[0260] (a) in FIG. 6 shows a structure of the first control panel P1, and (b) in FIG. 6
shows a structure of the second control panel P2.
[0261] Referring to (a) in FIG. 6, the first control panel P1 may include a circuit board
P4 fixed to the panel support 12 and positioned inside the cabinet 1, an encoder P5
fixed to the circuit board and positioned inside the cabinet 1, the rotary knob P7
connected to the encoder P5 by extending through the front panel 13, and the screen
P8 fixed to the encoder P5 or to the first circuit board P4 by extending through the
front panel 13.
[0262] The first circuit board P4, as a board equipped with a control circuit required for
control (power control and operation control) of at least one of the driver 32, the
steam unit 200, and the water supply 300, may be fixed to the panel support 12 via
a casing P41.
[0263] The casing P41 may be formed in any shape as long as the first circuit board P4 may
be fixed to the panel support 12. The casing P41 may be formed in a hexahedral shape
with one surface (a surface facing the panel support) open.
[0264] The casing P41 may be equipped with a boss that sets a location of the first circuit
board P4. The boss may be composed of a first boss 411 and a second boss 412.
[0265] The first circuit board P4 may be equipped with a board through-hole P42 through
which the first boss 411 extends, and a boss insertion hole P43 through which the
second boss 412 extends. The second boss 412 may be disposed so as to be positioned
in each of spaces on left and right sides of the first boss 411, or may be disposed
so as to be positioned in each of spaces above and below the first boss 411.
[0266] A wire 822 is connected to the display P8. The wire 822 may be equipped as a power
line that supplies power to the display, or may be equipped as a communication line
that enables the display P8 to be in communication with devices inside the cabinet,
including the first circuit board P4.
[0267] The first boss 411 may include a first boss through-hole 413, and the panel support
12 may include a wire extension hole 123. The wire 822 may extend into the cabinet
1 by being inserted into the first boss through-hole 413 and the wire extension hole
123.
[0268] The first circuit board P4 may further include the power button P46 and the execution
button P47. The power button P46 may be equipped as a means for inputting a control
command requesting power supply to the laundry treating apparatus 100, and the execution
button P47 may be equipped as a means for inputting a command requesting execution
of a control command displayed on the display P8 or a command requesting temporary
suspension of the control command being executed by the laundry treating apparatus
10.
[0269] The power button P46 and the execution button P47 may generate control signals by
sensing static electricity from a user's body.
[0270] The power button P46 may include a first button 461 exposed to the outside of the
cabinet 1, a first sensor 464 fixed to the first circuit board P4, and a conductor
(a first touch spring) 463 connecting the first button with the first sensor. Likewise,
the execution button P47 may include a second button 471 exposed to the outside of
the cabinet 1, a second sensor 474 fixed to the first circuit board P4, and a conductor
(not shown, a second touch spring) connecting the second button with the second sensor.
[0271] The front panel 13 includes a first button mounting portion 136 and a second button
mounting portion 117. The first button 461 may be exposed to the outside of the cabinet
1 via the first button mounting portion 116, and the second button 471 may be exposed
to the outside of the cabinet 1 via the second button mounting portion 117.
[0272] The power button P46 and the execution button P47 may be disposed separately in left
and right spaces of the screen P8, may be disposed separately in upper and lower spaces
of the display, or may be disposed vertically or horizontally in either the left or
right space of the display.
[0273] The first touch spring 463 and the second touch spring may be formed in a coil shape,
which is intended to provide a restoring force to the first button 461 and the second
button 471. Furthermore, to prevent the first button 461 and the second button 471
from being deviated from the respective button mounting portions 116 and 117, the
power button 46 may include a first stopper 462 that limits a range of motion of the
first button, and the execution button 47 may include a second stopper (not shown)
that limits a range of motion of the second button.
[0274] The encoder P5 is a means for rotatably fixing the manipulator P7 to the first circuit
board P4, and also is a means for generating an electric signal when the rotary knob
P7 is rotated (or generating an electric signal set differently based on a rotation
angle of the actuator).
[0275] The encoder P5 may include a fixed portion P51 fixed to the first circuit board P4
and to which the screen P8 is fixed, a rotatable portion P52 rotatably disposed on
the fixed portion P51 and to which the rotary knob P7 is fixed, and a signal generator
P54 that generates the electric signal when the rotatable portion P52 is rotated.
[0276] The first circuit board P4 on which the encoder P5 is assembled may be coated with
an insulating material. This is to minimize a possibility of water being supplied
to the first circuit board P4 and causing a short circuit. To prevent the rotatable
portion P52 from being fixed to the fixed portion P51 by the insulating material when
the insulating material is coated on one surface (a surface facing the front panel)
of the first circuit board P4, the control panel P may further include an encoder
cover P6.
[0277] The encoder cover P7 may be formed in a pipe shape that is fixed to the first circuit
board P4 and surrounds the encoder P5. That is, as shown in the drawing, the encoder
cover P6 may include a fixed body cover P61 that is fixed to the first circuit board
P4 and surrounds the fixed body 512, and a cover through-hole P62 that extends through
the fixed body cover P61 and into which the encoder 5 is inserted.
[0278] The fixed body cover P61 may include a board fastener 611, and the first circuit
board P4 may include an encoder cover fixing hole P45 to which the board fastener
611 is fixed.
[0279] The encoder cover P6 may further include a support body cover P63 that extends from
the fixed body cover P61 and surrounds the rotatable portion P52 (surrounds the support
body). Because the support body cover P63 may restrict the rotary knob P7 from moving
in a radial direction of the cover through-hole 62, the support body cover 63 may
prevent the rotary knob P7 from being separated from the rotatable portion P52.
[0280] Referring to (b) in FIG. 6, the second control panel P2 may include a cover panel
P21 coupled to the cabinet 1, a control board P24 disposed at the rear of the cover
panel P21, and a liquid crystal display P22 disposed between the control board P24
and the cover panel P21 to externally display information transmitted from the control
board P24.
[0281] The cover panel P21 may be coupled to the cabinet 1 to prevent the control board
P24 and the liquid crystal display P22 from being exposed to moisture or colliding
directly with an external object or the like.
[0282] The cover panel P21 may be equipped as a reinforced resin-based or metal plate, and
may have an area corresponding to the control board P24 or the liquid crystal display
P22 made of a transparent material that allows light to pass therethrough.
[0283] In one example, the cover panel P21 may be made of a material that may be charged
by current generated from the user's body, or a material that may pass the current
to the liquid crystal display P22.
[0284] In one example, a touch film P23 may be further disposed such that the display liquid
crystal P22 may perform a function of a touch panel.
[0285] The touch film P23 may be equipped as a transparent thin film that is equipped to
sense not only the current received from the user's body, but also coordinates to
which the current has reached.
[0286] The control board P24 may include a display controller P241 electrically connected
to the liquid crystal display P22, and a touch receiver P242 electrically connected
to the touch film P23.
[0287] The liquid crystal display P22 may receive and display information by being connected
to the display controller P241 by a wire, and may display various touch information
at coordinates corresponding to an input of the touch film P23.
[0288] The touch film P23 may have an area size corresponding to that of the liquid crystal
display P22, and may transmit, to the touch receiver P242, whether the user's body
is in contact with or close to the coordinates displayed in the touch information.
[0289] Accordingly, the liquid crystal display P22 may perform a role of the touch panel.
[0290] In one example, the control board P24 may sense the user touching the power area
P25 and the execution area P26.
[0291] However, the second control panel P2 of the present disclosure has the power area
P25 and the execution area P26 disposed separately from the control board P24 to clearly
distinguish the touch of the power area P25, the touch of the execution area P26,
and the touch of the display liquid crystal display P22 from each other.
[0292] The power area P25 may be equipped as a PCB that is disposed separately from the
control board P24 and senses a user's touch, and the power area P25 may include a
light-emitter that may irradiate light to the cover panel P21.
[0293] The execution area P26 may be equipped as a PCB that is disposed separately from
the control board P24 and senses a user's touch, and the execution area P26 may include
a light-emitter that may irradiate light to the cover panel P21.
[0294] That is, the power area P25 and the execution area P26 may not be equipped as liquid
crystal displays, but may be equipped as circuit boards that may sense input of current,
and may include the light-emitters for guiding touch areas.
[0295] The second control panel P2 of the present disclosure may further include a support
panel P28 that supports the power area P25, the execution area P26, and the control
board P24, and provides a space for seating the liquid crystal display P22 and the
touch film P23.
[0296] The support panel P28 may be made of a resin-based material, and may be formed in
a shape that may accommodate and support the power area P25, the execution area P26,
and the control board P24.
[0297] In addition, the support panel P28 may accommodate and support outer peripheral surfaces
of the liquid crystal display P22 and the touch film P23.
[0298] In one example, a fixing panel P29 that may be coupled to a rear side of the support
panel P28 and fix the power area P25, the execution area P26, the control board P24,
the liquid crystal display P22, and the touch film P23 may be included.
[0299] The fixing panel P29 may be coupled to the support panel P28 via a fastening member
such as a bolt.
[0300] The support panel P28 may be coupled to and fixed to a frame or the like forming
the cabinet 1, or may be fixed by being seated on a bent surface formed by bending
an outer peripheral surface of the cover panel P21.
[0301] As a result, all other components of the second control panel P2 may be accommodated
and seated between the cover panel P21 and the fixing panel P29.
[0302] In one example, as described above, the control panel P of the present disclosure
may be equipped as one of the first control panel P1 including a rotary knob and a
screen and the second control panel P2 equipped in a touch panel manner, depending
on the form of the laundry treating apparatus.
[0303] In addition, unlike the structure described above, the control panel P of the present
disclosure may be equipped as a third control panel P3 to be described later, which
has all components that receive the user input as physical buttons and displays visual
information with a light-emitter like a simple bulb.
[0304] The control panel P of the present disclosure may be equipped with various structures,
but the control panel P of the present disclosure may perform a role of an interface
I that receives a user's command, displays information to the user, and is in communication
with the user in the laundry treating apparatus 100.
[0305] Therefore, even when the control panel P of the present disclosure is equipped with
the various structures, the control panel P of the present disclosure may be distinguished
by centered on the fact that it performs the role or function of the interface I rather
than the structure thereof.
[0306] FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of the first control panel P distinguished to be the interface
I.
[0307] The first control panel P of the present disclosure may include a power unit 710
that receives a power command for supplying power to the laundry treating apparatus
or the control panel P, a course selector 710 that receives a selection command of
selecting an arbitrary course that may perform the treatment of the laundry, an option
selector 730 that receives a selection command of an arbitrary option of selecting
conditions of the course, and an execution unit 740 that receives an execution command
for performing the selected course and option.
[0308] The course for treating the laundry may be viewed as a series of control methods
that may perform one of the washing cycle of removing the foreign substances from
the laundry with water and detergent, the rinsing cycle of removing the foreign substances
from the laundry and the detergent, the dehydration cycle of removing water from the
laundry using the centrifugal force or the like, the drying cycle of removing moisture
from the laundry using at least one of air and steam, and the refreshing cycle of
performing at least one of the deodorization, the wrinkle removal, and the sterilization
of the laundry using at least one of air and steam.
[0309] The options of the course may be viewed as a series of algorithms that include various
conditions for performing the course, the number of repetitions, a duration, a performance
intensity, and additional functions that may be added.
[0310] In the first control panel P, the power button P46 may be defined as the power unit
710, the execution button P47 may be defined as the execution unit 740, the rotary
knob P7 may be defined as the course selector 710, and the setting area P19 may be
defined as the option selector 730.
[0311] For example, the option selector 730 may be equipped as a touch display that may
select the arbitrary option, and may be equipped with a plurality of lamps and a plurality
of conductor switches that may sense the user's body.
[0312] The option selector 730 may include a rinsing adjustor 731 that adjusts a rinsing
intensity related to rotation speed and duration of the drum, an amount of water,
and the number of rinsing cycles when the course performs the rinsing cycle, a dehydration
adjustor 732 that adjusts a dehydration intensity related to rotation speed and duration
of the drum when the course performs the dehydration cycle, and a temperature adjustor
733 that adjusts a temperature of water when the course performs the washing cycle.
[0313] In one example, the option selector 730 may receive the additional function of the
course.
[0314] In the option selector 730, a washing adjustor 734, the rinsing adjustor 731, the
dehydration adjustor 732, and the temperature adjustor 733 may be largely categorized
into a condition setting unit that selects an option related to a cycle condition
for performing the course, and a function setting unit that sets additional functions
other than the cycle condition of the course, such as reservation of time when the
course is performed or terminated, whether to supply steam, sterilization of the drum
3 and the tub 2, and wrinkle prevention.
[0315] Specifically, the function setting unit of the option selector 730 may include a
washing unit 736 that may input a washing option for performing a special washing
cycle, such as a functional laundry, a soft laundry, and a tub cleaning, a reservation
manager 737 that inputs a reservation command for performing a washing course at a
specific time, a sterilization unit 738 that may select a sterilization option that
may add steam to the laundry during the course cycles to achieve sterilization, and
an additional function unit 739 that performs a course received from a server or selects
adding additional options.
[0316] In one example, a switching button E that receives a switching command that allows
the first control panel P to control another laundry treating apparatus or be in communication
with an external terminal may be defined as a switching unit 750.
[0317] The power unit 710, the course selector 720, the option selector 730, the execution
unit 740, and the switching unit 750 may be collectively referred to as an input unit
700 in that they perform the functions of receiving the various commands from the
user.
[0318] The first control panel P may further include a display 800 that may display information
corresponding to the input of the input unit 700 to the user or may visually display
guidance information for the user, state information of the laundry treating apparatus,
and the like to the user.
[0319] The display screen P8 in the first control panel P may be defined as the display
800.
[0320] The display 800 may be divided into a state display 810, a content display 820, and
an input display 830 based on functions.
[0321] For example, the state display 810 may display whether the door 14 is locked, whether
the communication module is activated, whether the course or the option is in operation,
whether a guidance phrase is generated, and the like in a form of an icon.
[0322] In addition, the number of information to be displayed may be displayed in a form
of icon or symbol on the state display 810. For example, a plurality of dots may be
arranged to be spaced apart from each other, and one of the plurality of dots may
emit light and display the total number of information that may be checked on the
content display 820.
[0323] The content display 820 may display information on the sensed laundry or amount of
laundry, specific details of the selected course or option, a state in which the course
or the option is being executed, and the guidance information required for the user
as text or image 821.
[0324] The information on the laundry or the amount of laundry displayed on the content
display 820 may include information on a weight of the laundry and an amount of detergent
required to treat the laundry.
[0325] Content of the selected course displayed on the content display 820 may include a
type of course suitable for treating laundry of a specific material or a specific
load (what to wash), a duration of the course, a remaining time of the course, and
the like. Therefore, the content display 820 may perform a role of a course display.
[0326] In addition, content of the selected option displayed on the content display 820
may be information on how to execute the course (how to wash), such as the number
of repetitions of cycles of washing, rinsing, dehydration, and the like performed
in the course, an intensity of the cycle, a temperature at which the cycle is performed,
and the like. The content display 820 may also serve as an option display.
[0327] The content display 820 may display the state and the function of the laundry treating
apparatus in detail and variably. Therefore, the content display 820 may be larger
than the state display 810.
[0328] The input display 830 may emit light to prompt the user to press the input unit 810
or press the touch area or the like defined on the display 800, and may display a
guide text regarding what content the user may input.
[0329] The display 800 may be equipped entirely as a touch panel.
[0330] In addition, in the display 800, the content display 820 may be equipped as a liquid
crystal display that may display a screen, the state display 810 may be equipped as
a plurality of light bulbs that may selectively emit light, and the input display
830 may be composed of various means that may input a user's touch and light bulbs
that may selectively emit light.
[0331] In one example, the display 800 may further include an option display 840 that may
display selection information regarding the option.
[0332] The option display 840 may display option information corresponding to the option
selector 730. That is, the option display 840 may be equipped as an area where conditions
of the course selected via the option selector 730 are displayed.
[0333] The option display 840 may display rinsing power, dehydration power, and temperature
in an objective and unitary manner.
[0334] For example, the option display 840 may be divided into sections corresponding to
different levels of rinsing intensity, dehydration intensity, and water temperature
selected by the option selector 730, and the section corresponding to the set level
may be illuminated. The option display 840 may indicate a current level of the selected
option.
[0335] When the content display 820 is able to display specific content of the confirmed
option, the option display 840 may display an entire range from which a specific option
may be selected and an intensity at which the specific option is selected.
[0336] In one example, the option display 840 and the option selector 730 may be controlled
such that functions that are currently available or functions selected by the user
are lit, and functions that are not able to be executed or are not selected by the
user are turned off.
[0337] FIG. 8 shows an embodiment of the second control panel P2 distinguished to be the
interface I.
[0338] The second control panel P2 of the present disclosure may include the input unit
700 including the power unit 710 that receives the power command for supplying the
power to the laundry treating apparatus or the control panel P, the course selector
710 that receives the selection command for selecting the arbitrary course capable
of performing the laundry treatment, the option selector 730 that receives the selection
command of the arbitrary option for selecting the conditions of the course, and the
execution unit 740 for receiving the execution command for executing the selected
course and option.
[0339] Functions of the respective components of the input unit 700 of the second control
panel P2 may be the same as those of the input unit 700 of the first control panel
P1.
[0340] In addition, the second control panel P2 may further include the display 800 that
may display the information corresponding to the input of the input unit 700 to the
user or may visually the display guidance information for the user, the state information
of the laundry treating apparatus, and the like to the user.
[0341] The function of the display 800 of the second control panel P2 may be the same as
that of the display 800 of the first control panel P1.
[0342] In the second control panel P2, the power area P25 may be defined as the power unit
710, the execution area P26 may be defined as the execution unit 740, and the switching
area P27 may be defined as the switching unit 750.
[0343] In the second control panel P2, the course and the option may be selected via the
touch film P23. Therefore, the touch film P23 may be defined as the course selector
720 and the option selector 730.
[0344] In one example, the liquid crystal display P22 may be defined as the display 800.
[0345] Specifically, in the second control panel P2, the power unit 710 may include a first
power unit 711 that receives a power command of the washing machine 10 and a second
power unit 712 that receives a power command of the drying machine 20.
[0346] In addition, the execution unit 740 may include a first executor 741 that receives
an execution command of the washing machine 10 and a second executor 742 that receives
an execution command of the drying machine 20.
[0347] The switching unit 750 may be disposed between the power unit 710 and the display
800.
[0348] The liquid crystal display P22 and the touch film P23 are disposed to overlap each
other. As a result, it may be seen that the display 800 and the input unit 710 are
divided from each other based on a display area of the liquid crystal display P22.
[0349] For example, in the liquid crystal display P22, a lower area may be defined such
that the course and the option are selected, and an upper area and a central area
may be defined to display various information.
[0350] In the liquid crystal display P22, the upper area may perform a role of the state
display 810, and the central area may perform a role of the content display 820.
[0351] In the content display 820, the information on the sensed laundry or amount of laundry,
the specific details of the selected course or option, the state in which the course
or the option is being executed, and the guidance information required for the user
may be displayed as the text or image 821.
[0352] The information on the laundry or the amount of laundry displayed on the content
display 820 may include the information on the weight of the laundry and the amount
of detergent required to treat the laundry.
[0353] The content of the selected course displayed on the content display 820 may include
the type of course suitable for treating the laundry of the specific material or the
specific load (what to wash), the duration of the course, the remaining time of the
course, and the like. Therefore, the content display 820 may perform the role of the
course display.
[0354] In addition, the content of the selected option displayed on the content display
820 may be the information on how to execute the course (how to wash), such as the
number of repetitions of cycles of washing, rinsing, dehydration, and the like performed
in the course, the intensity of the cycle, the temperature at which the cycle is performed,
and the like. The content display 820 may also serve as the option display.
[0355] In one example, in the display 800, the course selector 720 and the option selector
730 that may receive the selection of the course/option may be disposed in the lower
area.
[0356] Because the lower area of the display 800 receives the selection of the course/option,
it may be viewed as performing the role of the input display 830.
[0357] The course selector 720 may be displayed at a left lower end of the liquid crystal
display P22. When the course selector 720 is pressed, the liquid crystal display P22
may switch to display various courses provided by the laundry treating apparatus of
the present disclosure, scattered across at least one of the content display 820,
the state display 810, and the input display 830, and the specific course may be selected
by sensing that a specific area of the touch film P23 is pressed.
[0358] The option selector 730 may be disposed on one side of the course selector 720 on
the liquid crystal display P22.
[0359] The rinsing adjustor 731, the dehydration adjustor 732, and the temperature adjustor
733 may be arranged to be separated from each other.
[0360] When one of the rinsing adjustor 731, the dehydration adjustor 732, and the temperature
adjustor 733 is pressed, optional conditions that may be changed may be displayed
in a scattered manner on at least one of the content display 820, the state display
810, and the input display 830 of the liquid crystal display P22, and the option may
be changed by sensing that a specific area of the touch film P23 is pressed.
[0361] In one example, because the lower area 830 displays content corresponding to the
option, it may be considered to also perform the role of the option display 840.
[0362] The additional function unit 739 may be equipped as a separate input unit. When the
additional function unit 739 is pressed, the washing unit 736, the reservation manager
737, and the sterilization unit 738 may be displayed together on the display 800,
so that the additional function of the course may be input to the touch film P23.
[0363] In one example, the display 800 may further include a switching display 850 that
indicates whether the information currently displayed on the display 800 is related
to either the washing machine 10 or the drying machine 20.
[0364] For example, when a lower portion is illuminated, the display 800 may display the
information related to the washing machine 10 that is disposed at the bottom.
[0365] FIG. 9 shows an embodiment of the third control panel P distinguished to be the interface
I.
[0366] The third control panel P3 of the present disclosure may include the input unit 700
including the power unit 710 that receives the power command for supplying the power
to the laundry treating apparatus or the control panel P, the course selector 710
that receives the selection command for selecting the arbitrary course capable of
performing the laundry treatment, the option selector 730 that receives the selection
command of the arbitrary option for selecting the conditions of the course, and the
execution unit 740 for receiving the execution command for executing the selected
course and option.
[0367] Functions of the respective components of the input unit 700 of the third control
panel P3 may be the same as those of the input unit 700 of the first control panel
P1.
[0368] In addition, the third control panel P3 may further include the display 800 that
may display the information corresponding to the input of the input unit 700 to the
user or may visually the display guidance information for the user, the state information
of the laundry treating apparatus, and the like to the user.
[0369] The function of the display 800 of the third control panel P3 may be the same as
that of the display 800 of the first control panel P1.
[0370] Specifically, the third control panel P3 may be equipped with the power unit 710
and the execution unit 740 as separate buttons.
[0371] The control panel P3 may be equipped with the course selector 720 as a rotary knob.
[0372] The course selector 720 may be disposed between the power unit 710 and the execution
unit 740, and a name of a course corresponding to each tick of the rotary knob's rotational
steps may be printed on a surface of the third control panel P3 on the outside of
the rotary knob.
[0373] The display 800 may be disposed to be spaced apart from the course selector 720.
[0374] In one example, the option selector 730 may be equipped as a separate button combination
by being spaced apart from the course selector 720, and may be disposed along a perimeter
of the display 800.
[0375] The course selector 720 may include a standard course unit 721 that selects a standard
course to treat the laundry with appropriate intensity and appropriate temperature
condition by selecting an average material of the entire laundry that users generally
treat.
[0376] The average material may be cotton or a T-shirt material, the appropriate intensity
may be an intensity that corresponds to a middle level among those provided by the
laundry treating apparatus, and the appropriate temperature condition may be a cold
water condition.
[0377] The course selector 720 may further include an intensive course unit 722 of selecting
a stained clothes course that treats the laundry with higher strength and higher temperature
condition than the standard course, a baby clothes course unit 723 of selecting a
baby clothes course that treats laundry made of a softer material than that of the
standard course, a boiling course unit 724 of selecting a boiling course that treats
the laundry for a longer time than the standard course using hot water or the heater
H1, a functional course unit 725 of selecting a functional course that treats functional
laundry such as waterproof or Gore-Tex laundry, an allergy course unit 726 of selecting
an allergy care course that performs the sterilization by exposing the laundry to
a high temperature equal to or higher than 50 degrees for a sterilization time of
10 minutes or longer, a steam course unit 727 of selecting a steam course that supplies
steam to the laundry by heating water via the heater H1 or the like, a speed course
unit 728 of selecting a quick course that treats the laundry with a shorter execution
time than the standard course, a quiet course unit 729 of selecting a quiet course
that treats the laundry with an average rotation speed of the drum lower than that
in the standard course, a color course unit 720a of selecting a color course that
uses a lower temperature or a lower average rotation speed of the drum than that of
the standard course to prevent color transfer and discoloration of the laundry, a
comforter course unit 720b of selecting a comforter course that treats laundry made
of a material with a higher moisture absorption rate than the material of the laundry
suitable for the standard course and has a great weight, a wool course unit 720c of
selecting a wool course that treats the laundry by minimizing the rotation speed of
the drum or minimizing the operating time of the drum to treat laundry made of a material
softer than the material of the laundry suitable for the standard course, a rinsing
course unit 720d of selecting a rinsing course that treats the laundry only with water
without using the detergent, and a download course unit 720e of selecting special
courses such as a course provided by other servers or a time course in which the user
determines the execution time of the course.
[0378] In one example, the surface of the third control panel P3 may display the type of
course corresponding to the course selector 720. On the third control panel P3, the
type of course may be indicated by being printed, or the type of course specified
via the course selector 720 may be indicated by being illuminated in a manner such
as a light bulb. Therefore, it may be seen that the surface of the third control panel
P3 performs the role of the course display.
[0379] In one example, the option selector 730 may include the washing adjustor 734 that
may select a washing intensity of the laundry, the rinsing adjustor 731 that may select
a rinsing intensity of the laundry, the dehydration adjustor 732 that may select a
dehydration intensity of the laundry, and the temperature adjustor 733 that may select
a temperature condition of the laundry, as condition setting units.
[0380] In the displays 800, the option display 840 may be disposed upward of the washing
adjustor 734, the rinsing adjustor 731, the dehydration adjustor 732, and the temperature
adjustor 733 to externally display the cycle conditions selected via the option selector
730.
[0381] In one example, the option selector 730 may include, as function setting units 739,
a steam unit 7395 of selecting a steam option that supplies steam into the drum 3,
a smart care unit 7396 of selecting a remote control option that performs the course
with an external terminal, a reservation manager 7397 of selecting an option for setting
a start time or an end time of the course, a tub sterilization unit 7398 of selecting
an option that cleans and sterilizes the drum 3 and the tub 2 with high-temperature
water and a rotational force of the drum, a turbo shot unit 7391 of selecting an option
that generates a strong water flow inside by rotating the drum faster in the washing
cycle and the rinsing cycle, a user setting unit 7392 of selecting an option to treat
the laundry with washing intensity, rinsing intensity, and dehydration intensity specified
by the user, an anti-wrinkle unit 7393 of selecting an option to prevent wrinkling
of the laundry by intermittently rotating the drum after the course ends, a laundry
addition unit 7394 of selecting an option to allow the door to be opened to add the
laundry during the course, and the like.
[0382] The display 800 may include the state display 810 and the content display 820 described
above.
[0383] The state display 810 may display the current state of the laundry treating apparatus
with various icons as described above, and the content display 820 may display information
821 such as a progress time or expected time of the course, or a reservation time
in text, numbers, images, or the like.
[0384] For example, the content display 810 of the third control panel P3 may be equipped
with a plurality of light bulbs that turn on or off respective corresponding areas,
rather than a liquid crystal display that displays the screen variably.
[0385] FIG. 10 shows an aspect of a laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
sensing an amount of laundry based on the above-described configuration.
[0386] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform the laundry
amount sensing before the execution unit 740 is pressed.
[0387] Specifically, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may sense
the amount of laundry by rotating the drum 3 when the power unit 710 is pressed or
the opening/closing of the door 14 is sensed.
[0388] In addition, when the laundry is input to the drum 3 and vibrations or the like are
transmitted to the driver 80, the drum 3 may be immediately rotated less than once
to sense the amount of laundry.
[0389] As a result, because the drum 3 is rotated less than once, even when the user inputs
the laundry with the door 132 open, the amount of laundry may be sensed without a
possibility of the user being injured or the laundry being damaged.
[0390] Therefore, the amount of laundry may be sensed before selecting the course or the
option with the course selector 720 or before executing the course or the option with
the execution unit 740. For the sensed amount of laundry, an appropriate amount of
detergent may be recommended, an appropriate course may be recommended, or an expected
execution time or a completion time of the course may be displayed immediately while
the user is looking directly at the display 800.
[0391] Therefore, the user may be encouraged to increase utilization of the laundry treating
apparatus, and the user may be accurately informed of a time of collection of the
laundry.
[0392] In one example, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may be equipped
with a weight sensor in the tub 2, the drum 3, or the driver 80 to directly sense
the amount of laundry.
[0393] Hereinafter, an embodiment of a laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
that senses an amount of laundry via rotation of the drum 3 will be described.
[0394] Referring to (a) in FIG. 10, the laundry may be disposed on the bottom surface of
the drum 3 because of an own weight thereof.
[0395] Referring to (b) in FIG. 10, when sensing the amount of laundry, the laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure may rotate the drum 3 less than once.
[0396] That is, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may rotate the
drum 3 by an angle equal to or smaller than an angle at which the laundry is separated
from the drum inner wall or an arrangement thereof is changed. As a result, unnecessary
load or impact may be prevented from being transmitted to the driver 32 as the location
of the laundry changes inside the drum 3.
[0397] As a result, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may accurately
transmit the current value applied to or output from the driver 32 to the controller
C, and accurately calculate the amount of laundry.
[0398] For example, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may rotate
the drum in a range of 0 degrees to 90 degrees when sensing the amount of laundry.
[0399] In one example, the smaller the rotation angle of the drum 3, the shorter the time
it takes for the controller C to sense the amount of laundry, and the less the error
in sensing the weight of the laundry.
[0400] Therefore, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may rotate the
drum 3 in a range of 10 degrees to 45 degrees when sensing the amount of laundry.
[0401] As a result, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may sense the
amount of laundry quickly and accurately.
[0402] Therefore, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may sense the
amount of laundry immediately and display information related to the amount of laundry
on the display 800 when sensing the pressing of the power unit 710 or the opening/closing
of the door 14 before the execution unit 740 is pressed.
[0403] FIG. 11 shows a calculation scheme in laundry amount sensing of a laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure.
[0404] Referring to (a) and (b) in FIG. 11, the controller C may rotate the drum 3 less
than once, and in such process, measure the current value applied to or output from
the driver 32.
[0405] The controller C may calculate (process) the amount of laundry based on the current
value.
[0406] Specifically, the controller C may use a formula Te= Jdw/dt+Bw+mgrsinΘ to sense the
amount of laundry.
[0407] Te is a torque value applied to the driver 32, which corresponds to I (current value)
X K (driver constant).
[0408] That is, because the driver constant k is a unique value of the driver 32 itself,
the controller C may calculate the torque value applied to the driver 32 when it senses
the current value I.
[0409] In this regard, in a case of sinΘ in mgrsinΘ, because the value decreases exponentially
as the rotation angle of the drum decreases, sinΘ may be sufficiently ignored when
the rotation angle is in a range of 15 degrees to 90 degrees or in a range of 10 degrees
to 45 degrees.
[0410] In addition, Bw is a friction torque, and is able to be ignored because B becomes
very small when the drum 3 rotates.
[0411] As a result, only a formula Te = Jdw/dt may remain.
[0412] In this regard, because dw/dt is an angular acceleration that rotates the drum, the
controller C may sense the angular acceleration in the process of rotating the drum
when sensing the amount of laundry. The angular acceleration may be directly calculated
via the current value applied to the driver 32. A method of calculating the angular
acceleration with the current value will be described later.
[0413] Therefore, because both the torque value Te applied to the driver 32 and the angular
acceleration dw/dt may be calculated by measuring the current value, a moment of inertia
J may be calculated.
[0414] As a result, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may immediately
sense the amount of laundry by identifying the moment of inertia J.
[0415] FIG. 12 shows a basic structure in which the controller C may measure the current
value of the driver 32 in the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure.
[0416] Referring to (a) in FIG. 12, the controller C may control the driver 32 by applying
current to the driver 32, and may sense the current discharged from the driver 32.
[0417] The controller C controls the driver 32 based on a preset course or option, and the
driver 32 rotates the drum 3 in response to a command of the controller C.
[0418] The controller C operates by receiving an operation signal or a control command from
the course selector 720, the execution unit 740, or the option selector 730. Washing
course and option to perform the washing, rinsing, and dehydration cycles may be selected
via the course selector 720 or the option selector 730.
[0419] Accordingly, the washing, rinsing, and dehydration cycles may be performed. In addition,
the controller C may control the display 800 to display the washing course, the washing
time, the dehydration time, the rinsing time, the current operation state, or the
like.
[0420] The controller C may control the driver 32 to rotate the drum 3 and also vary the
rotation speed of the drum 3. Specifically, the controller C may control the driver
32 based on at least one of a current detector 225 that detects an output current
flowing through the driver 32 and a location sensor 220 that senses a location of
the driver 320. For example, either the current detected by the driver 32 or the sensed
location signal may be fed back to the controller C, and the controller C may generate
a current signal that may appropriately control the driver 32 based on the feedback
signal.
[0421] In one example, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may sense
the location of the driver 32 by omitting the location sensor 235 and implementing
a separate algorithm (as known as a sensorless driver). The sensorless driver 32 may
be constructed to identify a location of the rotor or the stator as the controller
C measures the current or voltage output from the driver 32.
[0422] Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the controller C controls the driver 32 will
be described.
[0423] The driver P may be equipped as a three-phase motor such that the rotation speed
thereof may be controlled, and may be equipped as, for example, a BLDC motor.
[0424] Referring to (b) in FIG. 12, the controller C may include an inverter 420 and an
inverter controller 430 to control the aforementioned rotor and stator. In addition,
the controller C may further include a converter 410 that supplies DC power to be
input to the inverter 420, or the like.
[0425] That is, the controller C may also perform a role of the inverter controller 430
at the same time. In one example, the inverter controller 430 may be formed separately
from the controller C. When the inverter controller 430 outputs a switching control
signal Sic in a pulse width modulation (PWM) scheme to the inverter 420, the inverter
420 may perform a high-speed switching operation to supply AC power of a predetermined
frequency to the rotor 913 and the stator 911.
[0426] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may further include, in
addition to the converter 410, the inverter 420, and the inverter controller 430,
a DC terminal voltage detector B, a smoothing capacitor C, and an output current detector
E. In addition, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may further
include an input current detector A, a reactor L, and the like.
[0427] The reactor L is disposed between a commercial AC power source (vs) 405 and the converter
410, and performs a power factor correction or boosting operation. In addition, the
reactor L may also perform a function of limiting harmonic current caused by high-speed
switching of the converter 410.
[0428] The input current detector A may detect an input current is input from the commercial
AC power source 405. To this end, a current transformer (CT), a shunt resistor, and
the like may be used as the input current detector A. The detected input current is
may be input to the inverter controller 430 as a discrete signal in a form of a pulse.
[0429] The converter 410 converts power from the commercial AC power source 405 that has
passed through the reactor L into DC power and outputs the DC power. In the drawing,
the commercial AC power source 405 is shown as a single-phase AC power source, but
is also able to be a three-phase AC power source. An internal structure of the converter
410 also varies depending on a type of commercial AC power 405.
[0430] In one example, the converter 410 may be composed of diodes or the like without a
switching element, and may perform a rectification operation without a separate switching
operation. For example, in a case of the single-phase AC power source, four diodes
may be used in a bridge form, and in a case of the three-phase AC power source, six
diodes may be used in the bridge form.
[0431] As the converter 410, a half-bridge-type converter in which two switching elements
and four diodes are connected may be used, and in the case of the three-phase AC power
source, six switching elements and six diodes may be used. When the converter 410
has the switching element, a boost operation, power factor improvement, and DC power
conversion may be performed via the switching operation of the corresponding switching
element.
[0432] The smoothing capacitor C smooths the input power and stores the same. In the drawing,
one element is exemplified as the smoothing capacitor C, but a plurality of elements
may be disposed to secure element stability.
[0433] The converter 410 may be connected to an output terminal, but the DC power may also
be input directly. For example, DC power from a solar cell may be input directly to
the smoothing capacitor C or may be input after DC-to-DC conversion. Because the DC
power is stored across the smoothing capacitor C, two terminals of the smoothing capacitor
C may also be referred to as DC terminals or DC link terminals.
[0434] The DC terminal voltage detector B may detect a DC terminal voltage Vdc at both terminals
of the smoothing capacitor C. To this end, the DC terminal voltage detector B may
include a resistance element, an amplifier, and the like. The detected DC terminal
voltage Vdc may be input to the inverter controller 430 as a discrete signal in a
form of a pulse.
[0435] The inverter 420 may include a plurality of inverter switching elements, and may
convert the smoothed DC power Vdc into three-phase AC power va, vb, and vc of a predetermined
frequency by an on/off operation of the switching elements and output the same to
the driver 32. In the inverter 420, each of upper-arm switching elements Sa, Sb, and
Sc and each of lower-arm switching elements S'a, S'b, and S'c are connected in series
with each other, and a total of three pairs of upper and lower-arm switching elements
may be connected in parallel with each other (Sa&S'a, Sb&S'b, and Sc&S'c).
[0436] A diode is connected in anti-parallel to each switching element Sa, S'a, Sb, S'b,
Sc, and S'c.
[0437] The switching elements in the inverter 420 perform the on/off operation based on
an inverter switching control signal Sic from the inverter controller 430. Accordingly,
three-phase AC power having a predetermined frequency is output to the driver 32.
[0438] The inverter controller 430 may control the switching operation of the inverter 420.
To this end, the inverter controller 430 may receive an output current io detected
by the output current detector E.
[0439] The inverter controller 430 outputs the inverter switching control signal Sic to
the inverter 420 to control the switching operation of the inverter 420. The inverter
switching control signal Sic, as a switching control signal in a pulse width modulation
(PWM) scheme, is generated and output based on the output current value io detected
by the output current detector E.
[0440] The controller C may sense a state inside the drum by sensing the output current
value io detected by the current detector 220. In addition, the controller C may sense
the state inside the drum based on the location signal H sensed by the location sensor
235. For example, while the drum 3 rotates, the amount of laundry, a dehydration rate,
a moisture content, and the like may be sensed based on the output current value io
of the driver 32. In addition, the controller C may sense eccentricity of the drum
4, that is, unbalance UB of the drum 3. Such eccentricity sensing may be performed
based on a ripple component of the current io detected by the current detector 220
or a change in the rotation speed of the drum 4.
[0441] In addition, the controller C may sense the state inside the drum by sensing the
input current value is input to the inverter controller. A process and a calculation
method for sensing the state inside the drum via the current value will be described
later.
[0442] The output current detector E may detect the output current io flowing between the
inverter 420 and the three-phase driver 32. The output current detector E detects
the current flowing through the driver 32. The output current detector E may detect
all output currents ia, ib, and ic of respective phases, and may also detect the output
currents of two phases using three-phase balance.
[0443] The output current detector E may be located between the inverter 420 and the driver
32, and a current transformer (CT), a shunt resistor, and the like may be used for
the current detection. When the shunt resistor is used, three shunt resistors may
be located between the inverter 420 and the driver 32, or respective terminals thereof
may be respectively connected to the three lower-arm switching elements S'a, S'b,
and S'c of the inverter 420.
[0444] In one example, using the three-phase balance, two shunt resistors may also be used.
In addition, when one shunt resistor is used, the corresponding shunt resistor may
be disposed between the capacitor C described above and the inverter 420.
[0445] The detected output current io, as a discrete signal in a form of a pulse, may be
applied to the inverter controller 430, and the inverter switching control signal
Sic is generated based on the detected output current io. Hereinafter, a description
will be made assuming that the detected output current io corresponds to the three-phase
output currents ia, ib, and ic.
[0446] In one example, the three-phase driver 32 has a stator and a rotor, and three-phase
AC voltage with a specific frequency is applied to coils of respective phases a, b,
and c of the stator, causing the rotor to rotate.
[0447] Such driver 32 may include a surface-mounted permanent-magnet synchronous motor (SMPMSM),
an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM), a synchronous reluctance motor
(Synrm), and the like. Among them, the SMPMSM and the IPMSM are permanent magnet synchronous
motors (PMSM), and the Synrm does not have a permanent magnet.
[0448] In one example, the inverter controller 430 may control the switching operation of
the switching element in the converter 410 when the converter 410 includes the switching
element. To this end, the inverter controller 430 may receive the input current is
detected by the input current detector A. Further, the inverter controller 430 may
output a converter switching control signal Scc to the converter 410 to control the
switching operation of the converter 410. Such converter switching control signal
Scc, as a switching control signal in a pulse width modulation (PWM) scheme, may be
generated and output based on the input current is detected from the input current
detector A.
[0449] In one example, the location sensor 235 may sense a rotor location of the driver
32. To this end, the location sensor 235 may include a hall sensor. The sensed rotor
location H is input to the inverter controller 430 and used as basis for speed calculation
and the like.
[0450] (c) in FIG. 12 shows an embodiment of a specific circuit structure in which the inverter
controller 430 controls the driver 32. The inverter controller 430 may include an
axis converter 510, a speed calculator 520, a current command generator 530, a voltage
command generator 540, an axis converter 550, and a switching control signal output
unit 560.
[0451] The axis converter 510 may receive the three-phase output currents ia, ib, and ic
detected by the output current detector E and converts them into two-phase currents
iα and iβ of a stationary coordinate system. The axis converter 510 may convert the
two-phase currents iα and iβ of the stationary coordinate system into two-phase currents
id and iq of a rotating coordinate system.
[0452] The speed calculator 520 may calculate the speed based on the location signal H of
the rotor input from the location sensor 235. That is, the speed may be calculated
by dividing the location signal by time. The speed calculator 520 may output the calculated
location and the calculated speed based on the input location signal H of the rotor.
[0453] The current command generator 530 generates a current command value i*q based on
a calculated speed w and a speed command value ω*r. For example, in the current command
generator 530, a PI controller 535 may perform PI control based on a difference between
the calculated speed w and the speed command value ω*r, and generate a current command
value iq. In the drawing, a q-axis current command value i*q is exemplified as the
current command value, but unlike the drawing, a d-axis current command value i*d
may also be generated together. In one example, a value of the d-axis current command
value i*d may be set to 0.
[0454] In one example, the current command generator 530 may further include a limiter (not
shown) that limits a level of the current command value i*q so as not exceed an allowable
range. Next, the voltage command generator 540 generates d-axis and q-axis voltage
command values v*d and v*q, based on d-axis and q-axis currents id and iq axis-converted
into a two-phase rotating coordinate system by the axis converter, and current command
values i*d and i*q in the current command generator 530 or the like. For example,
the voltage command generator 540 may perform the PI control in the PI controller
544 and generate the q-axis voltage command value v*q based on a difference between
the q-axis current iq and the q-axis current command value i*q. In addition, the voltage
command generator 540 may perform the PI control in the PI controller 548 and generate
the d-axis voltage command value v*d, based on a difference between the d-axis current
id and the d-axis current command value i*d. In one example, a value of the d-axis
voltage command value v*d may be set to 0 in response to the case in which the value
of the d-axis current command value i*d is set to 0.
[0455] In one example, the voltage command generator 540 may further include a limiter (not
shown) that limits a level of the d-axis and q-axis voltage command values v*d and
v*q so as not to exceed an allowable range.
[0456] In one example, the generated d-axis and q-axis voltage command values (v*d and v*q
are input to the axis converter 550.
[0457] The axis converter 550 receives a location Q calculated by the speed calculator 520
and the d-axis and q-axis voltage command values v*d and v*q, and performs axis conversion.
First, the axis converter 550 performs conversion from the two-phase rotating coordinate
system to the two-phase stationary coordinate system. In this regard, the location
Q calculated by the speed calculator 520 may be used.
[0458] Then, the axis converter 550 performs conversion from the two-phase stationary coordinate
system to a three-phase stationary coordinate system. Via such conversion, the axis
converter 1050 outputs three-phase output voltage command values v*a, v*b, and v*c.
[0459] The switching control signal output unit 560 generates and outputs the inverter switching
control signal Sic based on the pulse width modulation (PWM) scheme based on the three-phase
output voltage command values v*a, v*b, and v*c.
[0460] The output inverter switching control signal Sic may be converted into a gate operating
signal by a gate driver (not shown) and may be input to a gate of each switching element
in the inverter 420. As a result, each of the switching elements Sa, S'a, Sb, S'b,
Sc, and S'c in the inverter 420 performs the switching operation.
[0461] In one example, the switching control signal output unit 560 may generate and output
the inverter switching control signal Sic that mixes a two-phase pulse width modulation
scheme and a three-phase pulse width modulation scheme in relation to the embodiment
of the present disclosure.
[0462] For example, in an accelerated rotation period to be described below, the inverter
switching control signal Sic in the three-phase pulse width modulation scheme may
be generated and output, and in a constant-speed rotation period, the inverter switching
control signal Sic in the two-phase pulse width modulation scheme may be generated
and output to detect a counter electromotive force.
[0463] FIG. 13 shows an embodiment in which the controller C senses an amount of laundry
via acceleration and deceleration of a drum.
[0464] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform a sensing step
F of sensing the amount of laundry inside the drum 3 before performing the washing
cycle, before performing the rinsing cycle, and before performing the dehydration
cycle.
[0465] To this end, the controller C may perform an acceleration step F1 of accelerating
the drum 3, a deceleration step F2 of decelerating the drum 3, and a laundry amount
sensing step F3 of sensing the amount of laundry accommodated in the drum via an acceleration
measurement value of the driver 32 during the acceleration step and a deceleration
measurement value of the driver during the deceleration step.
[0466] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure senses the acceleration
measurement value measured by or applied to the driver 32 while accelerating the driver
32, and senses the deceleration measurement value measured by or applied to the driver
32 while decelerating the driver 32. Thereafter, the acceleration measurement value
and the deceleration measurement value are calculated to sense the amount of laundry
accommodated in the drum 3.
[0467] The acceleration measurement value and the deceleration measurement value may be
command values applied to the driver 32 while operating the driver 32, or may be measurement
values measured by the driver 32 while operating the driver 32.
[0468] For example, the command value may be a current command value or a voltage command
value derived from the PI controller 535 applied to operate the driver 32, and the
measurement value may be a current value or a voltage value of the driver 32 itself
measured by the location sensor 235 or the current sensor 225.
[0469] Therefore, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may significantly
shorten a time required to sense the amount of laundry by omitting a step of maintaining
operation of the driver 32 at a constant speed.
[0470] In addition, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may save not
only the process of maintaining the driver 32 at the constant speed, but also energy
and time required to maintain the constant speed. In addition, the laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure may completely ignore a frictional force of the
driver 32 itself that should be overcome when maintaining the driver 32 at the constant
speed in the calculation process.
[0471] When the controller C senses the amount of laundry and uses the command value, the
controller C does not need to feed back an actual situation to the driver 32 or consider
an actual operating situation of the driver 32. Therefore, it may become simple and
easy for the controller C to calculate the laundry amount value. In addition, because
a calculation formula for calculating the amount of laundry becomes simple, the laundry
amount value may be obtained quickly.
[0472] Specifically, the acceleration measurement value may include an acceleration current
value Iq_Acc measured by the driver 32, and the deceleration measurement value may
include a deceleration current value Iq_Dec measured by the driver 32.
[0473] The acceleration current value may include a current command value Iq*_Acc for rotating
the driver 32 during the acceleration step, and the deceleration current value may
include a current command value Iq*_Dec for rotating the driver 32 during the deceleration
step.
[0474] In one example, when the measurement value is used while the controller C senses
the amount of laundry, the actual situation is reflected as it is in the driver 32,
so that the laundry amount value may be accurately obtained.
[0475] In addition, the command value occurs only when the driver 32 is operated or is actively
controlled by being powered. Therefore, when the measurement value is used, there
is an advantage that data for sensing the amount of laundry may be obtained even when
the power to the driver 32 is cut off or the driver 32 is not actively controlled.
[0476] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may decelerate the driver
32 in a dynamic braking scheme or the like by cutting off the power in the deceleration
step F2. Therefore, an algorithm for controlling the deceleration step F2 may be omitted,
and energy for the deceleration step F2 may be saved.
[0477] Furthermore, because the power is cut off in the deceleration step F2, the voltage
command value may be O. Therefore, in the present disclosure, the amount of laundry
may be sensed via calculation only with the current, excluding the voltage.
[0478] That is, the method for controlling the laundry treating apparatus of the present
disclosure may ignore or not use the voltage command value or the voltage value itself,
and only use the current value, so that the calculation formula for sensing the amount
of laundry may be very simple. Because the calculation formula is simple, the calculation
may be performed quickly and accurately, so that the amount of laundry may be sensed
accurately.
[0479] Specifically, data and algorithms (hereinafter, calculation formulas) for calculating
the acceleration measurement value and the deceleration measurement value may be stored
in the controller C. The calculation formula may not use the voltage value from the
beginning. Accordingly, because there is no need to calculate the counter electromotive
force, in the present disclosure, the constant-speed rotation step of the driver 32
may be omitted.
[0480] For example, the calculation formula of the present disclosure may be provided as
follows.
[0481] A laundry amount value of the present disclosure (inertia, Jm, Load_data)

may be calculated using a following formula. The P and Ke are constant values of the
driver 32 itself, which may be measured by the controller C, and a denominator corresponds
to a difference between a speed change amount in the acceleration step and a speed
change amount in the deceleration step.
[0482] The speed change amount may be measured by the controller C because of the location
sensor 235, calculated by measuring a time until the acceleration or the deceleration
is performed, or immediately sensed by measuring the current or the like.
[0483] Therefore, in the present disclosure, the amount of laundry may be immediately calculated
by only measuring an acceleration output current value Iq_Acc when accelerating and
a deceleration output current value Iq_Dec when decelerating. That is, the acceleration
current value may be considered to include the acceleration output current value Iq_Acc
output from the driver during the acceleration step, and the deceleration current
value may be considered to include the deceleration output current value Iq_Dec output
from the driver during the deceleration step.
[0484] In addition, an average value Iqe_Acc of the current values measured by the driver
during the acceleration step may be applied to the acceleration output current value,
and an average value Iqe_Dec of the current values measured by the driver during the
deceleration step may be applied to the deceleration output current value.
[0485] In either case, the amount of laundry may be calculated with only one factor, the
current value, and a factor of the voltage value may be omitted, so that the laundry
amount calculation may become simplified and calculation speed and accuracy of the
amount of laundry may be improved.
[0486] Therefore, even when a duration of the acceleration step is very short or a duration
of the acceleration step is very short, the amount of laundry may be accurately sensed,
so that a time required for the laundry amount sensing itself may be further reduced.
[0487] In one example, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure measures
the amount of laundry by performing the deceleration immediately after the acceleration.
Therefore, the time required for measuring the amount of laundry itself is very short,
and the laundry inside the drum 3 is not able to move during the time. Therefore,
because the amount of laundry may be sensed in a short period of time while the state
of the laundry does not change, the accuracy of the laundry amount calculation may
be further increased.
[0488] In one example, the calculation formula applied to the laundry amount sensing in
the present disclosure uses the difference between the current value in the acceleration
step and the current value in the deceleration step. Therefore, a frictional force
of the driver in the acceleration step and a frictional force of the driver in the
deceleration step become equal to each other, so that current compensation formulas
considering the frictional forces cancel each other. Therefore, the laundry amount
sensing control method of the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
does not need to consider the frictional force of the driver 32, so that a process
of compensating for or tuning the frictional force may be omitted. In addition, because
the laundry amount sensing in the present disclosure does not use the voltage value,
a process of compensating for or tuning an error of the voltage value may be omitted,
and because the constant speed process is omitted, a process of compensating for or
tuning the movement of the laundry and the frictional force of the driver 32 may be
omitted. As a result, the laundry amount sensing control method of the laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure may sense the amount of laundry very quickly and
accurately because the amount of laundry is derived immediately when the current value
is input, and there is no procedure for compensating for or tuning the amount of laundry.
[0489] Therefore, an amount of load on the controller C may be reduced, the controller C
may be replaced with a relatively simple configuration, or a performance of the controller
C may be utilized in other ways.
[0490] In one example, as may be seen from the calculation formula, the acceleration measurement
value may further include the speed change amount of the acceleration step F1, and
the deceleration measurement value may further include the speed change amount of
the deceleration step F2.
[0491] The speed change amount of the acceleration step F1 and the speed change amount of
the deceleration step F2 are only necessary to obtain a difference between inertia
of the acceleration step F1 and inertia of the deceleration step F2. Separate measurement
of the voltage value or the like may not be necessary, and furthermore, compensation
or tuning processes may not be necessary.
[0492] To illustrate the above in more detail, the above calculation formula is derived
by a following calculation formula.
where 
[0493] In this regard, because the amount of laundry is calculated via the difference between
the acceleration inertia and the deceleration inertia, the change in the speed is
required.
[0494] Therefore, when the acceleration measurement value and the deceleration measurement
value are measured in the same RPM period of the drum, ranges of the speed change
are equal to each other, so that the calculation may become simpler. That is, it is
desirable that the acceleration step F1 and the deceleration step F2 share the same
speed band.
[0495] In one example, the method for controlling the laundry treating apparatus of the
present disclosure senses the amount of laundry by performing the acceleration step
F1 and the deceleration step F2 and using the current command value or the current
value measured by the driver 32.
[0496] In this regard, because the calculation formula uses the current value, the deceleration
step F2 may be performed first, and then the acceleration step Bb may be performed
to measure the current value and sense the amount of laundry via the same calculation
formula.
[0497] In one example, the sensing step F3 may perform a preparatory step F0 of checking
the location of the driver 32 to set a reference value for performing the acceleration
step F1 and the deceleration step F2. In the preparation step F0, the drum 4 may be
in a stationary state.
[0498] The acceleration step F1 may additionally accelerate the drum, which is stationary
in the preparation step FO, to a first rpm, and the deceleration step F2 may decelerate
the drum from the first rpm. That is, the acceleration step F1 and the deceleration
step F2 may be performed continuously. Because the deceleration step F2 simply involves
lowering the current command value toward the driver 32 in the acceleration step F1
or cutting off the voltage applied to the driver 32, there is no concern about damage
to the controller C or the circuit.
[0499] In this regard, the acceleration measurement value and the deceleration measurement
value may be measured in a range between the first rpm and a second rpm lower than
the first rpm. That is, the amount of the laundry may be sensed by measuring the current
value in a period band including a vertex in the speed graph. This has an advantage
of minimizing situations where errors may occur because the amount of laundry is sensed
by measuring the current value in a continuous situation.
[0500] In one example, the acceleration measurement value and the deceleration measurement
value may be measured in a range between the second rpm lower than the first rpm and
a third rpm higher than the second rpm and lower than the first rpm. That is, the
amount of laundry may be sensed by measuring the current value in the same speed period
band, although it is not a period including the vertex. This has an advantage of improving
the accuracy of the laundry amount calculation by measuring the stabilized current
value because the speed change is the greatest at the vertex.
[0501] In one example, the first rpm may be set to a lower rpm than a fixing rpm at which
the laundry accommodated inside the drum 3 is attached to the inner wall of the drum
3. That is, the first rpm may be relatively lower than an rpm applied in the washing,
rinsing, and dehydration cycles.
[0502] In this case, the process of the controller C directly calculating the moment of
inertia or the process of extracting the moment of inertia by comparing the moment
of inertia with the laundry amount data stored in the storage S may be omitted.
[0503] A current amount applied in the acceleration step F1 may be defined as a first current
amount, and a current amount applied in the deceleration step F2 may be defined as
a second current amount. The controller C may sense the amount of laundry via the
first current amount and the second current amount.
[0504] FIG. 14 shows an embodiment of a laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
utilizing a laundry amount sensing scheme based on the aforementioned structure and
scheme.
[0505] (a) in FIG. 14 shows an embodiment basically using the laundry amount sensing scheme
described above.
[0506] When the power unit 710 of the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
is pressed, the power may be supplied to the water supply 23, the driver 32, the drainage
25, and the like, and the power may also be supplied to the controller C.
[0507] The controller C may be set to sense the amount of laundry when the power unit 710
is pressed and the power is supplied.
[0508] That is, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may have the pressing
of the power unit 710 as a prerequisite for sensing the amount of laundry.
[0509] Therefore, even when the user opens the door 14 before pressing the power unit 710,
puts the laundry into the drum 3, and closes the door 14, the controller C may immediately
sense the amount of laundry.
[0510] The controller C may calculate an expected time required for performing a specific
course or option based on the amount of laundry.
[0511] To this end, the controller C may recognize the expected time corresponding to the
amount of laundry.
[0512] In addition, the controller C may organize an amount of detergent required when performing
the arbitrary course or option based on the amount of laundry as data. The controller
C may calculate the amount of detergent required when performing washing of the laundry
with the course or option.
[0513] For example, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform
the power supply step A1 of supplying the power by pressing the power unit 710 of
the laundry treating apparatus, and the laundry amount sensing step A2 of sensing
the amount of laundry accommodated in the drum 3 when the power supply step A1 is
performed.
[0514] In other words, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may sense
the amount of laundry before the execution unit 740 is pressed, rather than sensing
the amount of laundry after the execution unit 740 is pressed.
[0515] When the amount of laundry is sensed in the laundry amount sensing step A2, an information
display step A3 of displaying at least one of the amount of laundry, the expected
execution time of the course or the option for washing the laundry, and the amount
of detergent required for the course or the option on the display 800 may be performed.
[0516] In the information display step A3, an execution time corresponding to a preset standard
course or standard option corresponding to the amount of laundry may be displayed.
[0517] The user may identify the amount of laundry and the execution time of the preset
course or option displayed in the information display step A3, compare those with
schedule thereof, and identify the amount of detergent.
[0518] In other words, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may identify
information related to the amount of laundry before the execution unit 740 is pressed,
select desired course and option, and press the execution unit 740. That is, when
the user is satisfied with the information displayed in the information display step
A3, the user may press the execution unit 740. The controller C may perform an execution
input step A6 of sensing that the execution unit 740 is pressed.
[0519] When the execution input step A6 is performed, the controller C may control the lock
to lock the door 14 to the cabinet 10 to prevent the door 14 from being opened arbitrarily.
[0520] When the execution input step A6 is performed, the controller C may perform one or
more of the washing cycle, the rinsing cycle, and the dehydration cycle based on settings
of the course or the option.
[0521] However, after the user identifies at least one of the amount of laundry, the execution
time of the preset course or option, and the amount of detergent in the information
display step A3, a course setting step A4 of selecting the course and the option via
the course selector 720 and the option selector 730 may be further performed.
[0522] That is, the user may select the arbitrary course or option, not the standard course
that is performed by default.
[0523] For example, the user may identify the amount of laundry via the course setting step
A4, and then press one or more of the course selector 720 and the option selector
730, and may identify the execution time in association with the amount of laundry,
and then press one or more of the course selector 720 and the option selector 730
to change the course or the option.
[0524] When the course setting step A4 is performed, the controller C may perform a change
display step A5 of recalculating the expected execution time or the amount of detergent
of the changed course or option corresponding to the amount of laundry and transmitting
the same to the display P8.
[0525] In the change display step A5, one or more of the expected execution time and the
changed detergent amount of the changed course or option may be displayed on the display
P8.
[0526] When determining that the expected execution time or the detergent amount is appropriate,
the user may press the execution unit 740, and when the expected execution time or
the detergent amount is not appropriate, the user may re-press at least one of the
course selector 720 and the option selector 730.
[0527] The controller C may perform the execution input step A6 of sensing the pressing
of the execution unit 740.
[0528] However, when the re-pressing of one or more of the course selector 720 and the option
selector 730 is sensed, the course setting step A4 and the change display step A5
may be performed again.
[0529] As a result, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may complete
the laundry amount sensing before the user selects and performs final course and option.
Furthermore, by calculating the amount of laundry within 3 seconds by rotating the
drum less than once, the information on the laundry amount may be provided before
one or more of the course selector 720 and the option selector 730 are pressed.
[0530] For example, at a time point when the power unit 710 is pressed and the display 800
is booted, the laundry amount sensing may be already completed, and the information
corresponding to the laundry amount may be provided to the user.
[0531] Therefore, while identifying the information on the laundry amount, the user may
identify the expected time or the like of the course and the option most suitable
at the current time point and set the optimal course and option, or inject the optimal
amount of detergent.
[0532] (b) in FIG. 14 shows an extended embodiment of the control method in (a) in FIG.
14.
[0533] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform a power input
step A1 of supplying the power to one or more of the controller C, the driver 32,
the water supply 23, the drainage 25, and the control panel 16 when a command from
the power unit P46 is input.
[0534] When the power input step A1 is performed, the laundry treating apparatus may perform
the laundry amount sensing step A2 of sensing the amount of laundry.
[0535] A scheme of sensing the amount of laundry in the laundry amount sensing step A2 is
a scheme of rotating the drum less than once as described above.
[0536] In this regard, the controller C may also perform a laundry sensing step A2-1 of
sensing whether the laundry is accommodated in the drum 3. When there is the laundry
in the drum 3 in the laundry sensing step A2-1, the control method in (a) in FIG.
13 may be performed.
[0537] However, when the laundry is not accommodated in the drum 3, the controller C may
perform a door opening/closing sensing step A2-2 of waiting until the door 132 opens
and closes.
[0538] That is, when not sensing the amount of laundry, the controller C may wait until
the opening/closing of the door is sensed.
[0539] In this regard, when the door opening/closing sensing step A2-2 is performed, the
controller C may perform the laundry amount sensing step A2 again to additionally
sense the amount of laundry.
[0540] Accordingly, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may immediately
sense the amount of laundry when the laundry is accommodated in the drum 3 before
the power unit 710 is pressed. However, when the laundry is not accommodated in the
drum 3 before the power unit 710 is pressed, the amount of laundry may be sensed by
waiting for the laundry to be put into the drum 3.
[0541] In other words, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may, in
principle, perform the laundry amount sensing immediately when the power unit 710
is pressed and the power is supplied to the controller C.
[0542] Therefore, when the user first puts the laundry into the drum 3 before pressing the
power unit 710 and then presses the power unit P46, the controller C may perform the
laundry amount sensing.
[0543] However, when there is no laundry inside the drum 3 before the power unit 710 is
pressed, the controller C may perform the laundry amount sensing by waiting for the
door to open or close. In one example, whether there is the laundry may be sensed
in the laundry amount sensing scheme. In this regard, when there is no sensed laundry
amount, the laundry amount may not be displayed on the display 800.
[0544] In one example, when the opening/closing of the door 14 is sensed after the power
unit 710 is pressed, the controller C may determine that the laundry has been input
and perform the laundry amount sensing. In one example, when there is no sensed laundry
amount, the laundry amount may not be displayed or information that there is no laundry
inside may be displayed on the display 800.
[0545] When there is the sensed laundry amount, the laundry treating apparatus of the present
disclosure may display at least one of the weight information of the laundry, the
execution time of the course and the option corresponding to the laundry amount, and
the required amount of detergent on the display 800.
[0546] As a result, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may sense the
laundry amount before the execution unit 740 is pressed, and transmit the information
such as the execution time of the course or the option and the required amount of
detergent to the user.
[0547] FIG. 15 shows a control method for executing a time course of a laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure.
[0548] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform a power supply
step D1 of receiving a power command for supplying power to the laundry treating apparatus
or the controller C as the power unit 710 is pressed.
[0549] When the power unit 710 is pressed, the controller C may perform a laundry amount
sensing step D2 of controlling the driver 32 to rotate the drum 3 to sense the amount
of laundry.
[0550] When the amount of laundry is sensed, the controller C may perform an information
display step D3 of displaying information related to the amount of laundry on the
display 800.
[0551] The information related to the amount of laundry may include at least one of the
amount of laundry itself, an amount of detergent required to execute an arbitrary
course such as a standard course with the amount of laundry, and an expected time
required to execute the arbitrary course with the amount of laundry.
[0552] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform a course input
step D4 of receiving a selection command of selecting one of the arbitrary courses
including a time course via the course selector 720.
[0553] In the course input step D4, the user may input a command to select one of the arbitrary
courses including the time course via the course selector 720.
[0554] In one example, in the course input step D4, the standard course may be automatically
pre-selected in the power supply step D1. Therefore, even when the course selector
720 is not pressed in the course input step D4, the standard course may be executed
when the execution unit 740 is pressed.
[0555] In one example, in the course input step D4, when the user selects an arbitrary course
other than the time course via the course selector 720, the controller C may perform
an execution input step D6 of receiving an execution command for the course selected
via the execution unit 740.
[0556] When there is no input from the course selector 720 in the course input step D4,
the execution input step D6 may be a step of receiving an execution command for executing
the standard course.
[0557] The controller C may perform a course execution step D7 of executing the selected
course when the execution unit 740 is pressed.
[0558] In one example, the controller C may sense whether a selection command for selecting
the time course has been input to the course selector 720 in the course input step
D4.
[0559] When the time course is selected via the course selector 720, the controller C may
display the fixed time period during which the time course is to be executed. The
controller C may perform a determined time display step D5 of determining the fixed
time period based on the amount of laundry sensed in the laundry amount sensing step
D2 and displaying the same.
[0560] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure does not uniformly fix the
fixed time period to 30 minutes or the like, unlike other existing laundry treating
apparatuses. In the determined time display step D5, the controller C may calculate
a minimum time period for sufficiently washing the laundry corresponding to the sensed
amount of laundry to determine the fixed time period.
[0561] The controller C may determine the fixed time period and then display the fixed time
period on the display 800. Accordingly, the fixed time period displayed in the determined
time display step D5 may be displayed differently depending on the amount of laundry.
[0562] For example, the controller C may display the fixed time period larger on the display
800 as the sensed amount of laundry is greater.
[0563] In one example, the controller C may calculate the fixed time period differently
based on the amount of laundry.
[0564] The controller C may assume specific ranges of the amount of laundry and set a fixed
time period corresponding to each specific range in advance.
[0565] The controller C may divide a maximum laundry amount that the laundry treating apparatus
may treat into n equal ranges and determine a fixed time period for each range. The
controller may assume the laundry amount ranges larger than a resolution for sensing
the amount of laundry, and set the fixed time period to be uniform throughout the
range.
[0566] Accordingly, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may secure
reliability of the time course by adjusting the fixed time period based on the laundry
amount range including an error even when the sensed amount of laundry has the error
with respect to an actual amount of laundry.
[0567] In addition, the controller C may increase the fixed time period whenever the sensed
amount of laundry reaches a next specific range and display the increased time on
the display 800.
[0568] Accordingly, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may avoid excessively
reducing the fixed time period of the time course compared to that of the standard
course. The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may secure the minimum
time period during which the laundry may be treated by securing a greater fixed time
period when the amount of laundry is greater.
[0569] For example, the controller C may divide a maximum laundry amount into six equal
ranges and assign a fixed time period to each range. When the maximum laundry amount
is 18kg, the fixed time periods may be determined in advance as 30 minutes, 35 minutes,
60 minutes, 100 minutes, 105 minutes, and 115 minutes for respective ranges of 0~3kg,
4~6kg, 7~9kg, 10~12kg, 13~15kg, and 15~18kg.
[0570] As a result, the controller C may display the fixed time period differently on the
display 800 based on the specific range of the sensed amount of laundry.
[0571] In one example, the controller C may set the fixed time period for a minimum laundry
amount range and a next minimum laundry amount range among the respective ranges equally
to a minimum fixed time period. This is a result of considering that when the amount
of laundry is smaller than a reference laundry amount corresponding to 50% of the
maximum laundry amount, the amount of laundry may be considered as a small amount,
and the laundry treatment may be completed even with the minimum time period for the
small amount.
[0572] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may inform the user that
the time course may be executed with the minimum fixed time period for the small amount,
and thus may guide that the time course is advantageous for the small amount. For
example, the fixed time period may be unified to 30 minutes in the 0~3kg and 4~6kg
ranges.
[0573] As a result, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may calculate
the fixed time period required for the time course because the controller C is able
to sense the amount of laundry before executing the time course. Therefore, usability
and the reliability of the time course may be enhanced.
[0574] FIG. 16 shows an embodiment of executing a time course on the control panel.
[0575] FIG. 16 shows an embodiment of executing the time course based on the first control
panel P1, but the time course may also be executed on the second control panel P2
and the third control panel P3 with the same principle.
[0576] Referring to (a) in FIG. 16, when the power supply step D1 of pressing the power
unit 710 is performed, the power is also supplied to the display 800, and a booting
screen of the controller C may be displayed.
[0577] For example, a phrase such as "Hello" may be displayed on the display 800.
[0578] Referring to (b) in FIG. 16, when the booting of the controller C is completed, the
controller C may perform the laundry amount sensing step D2 of immediately sensing
the amount of laundry by rotating the drum 3.
[0579] When the laundry amount sensing step D2 is completed, the controller C may display
information on the laundry amount on the display 800. Specifically, the information
on the laundry amount may be displayed on the content display 820.
[0580] The information on the laundry amount may include at least one of information on
the laundry amount itself, the amount of detergent required to execute the course
with the amount of laundry, and the expected time to execute the course with the amount
of laundry.
[0581] The information on the laundry amount itself may be an indication of the laundry
amount as weight, but may be an indication of a corresponding range among the n equal
ranges of the maximum laundry amount. For example, when the sensed amount of laundry
corresponds to the minimum laundry amount range, the amount of laundry may be displayed
as LV1, level 1, and the like.
[0582] Accordingly, when an amount of detergent sold on the market is set for each range,
the user may directly measure and input a required amount of detergent corresponding
to the range.
[0583] In one example, when the course input step D4 is performed, the controller C may
display a selected course name on the display 800. However, even when the course is
not selected via the course selector 720, the standard course may be automatically
selected. Accordingly, the controller C may display a name of the selected standard
course on the display 800 when displaying the information on the laundry amount.
[0584] Referring to (c and d) in FIG. 16, the selection command for selecting the time course
may be input via the course selector 720 in the course input step D4. For example,
in the case of the first control panel P1, the standard course may be changed to the
time course by rotating the rotary knob.
[0585] When the time course is selected, the controller C may perform the determined time
display step D5. Specifically, the controller C may calculate the fixed time period
corresponding to the amount of laundry and display the same on the display 800. For
example, when the amount of laundry is sensed as the level 1, the fixed time period
of 30 minutes corresponding thereto may be displayed.
[0586] The fixed time period may be a time determined in advance by the controller C, or
the user may finally determine the fixed time period in a scheme of pressing the execution
unit 740 or the like.
[0587] Referring to (e) in FIG. 16, the execution input step D6 of pressing the execution
unit 740 may be performed. The user may identify the fixed time period, and recognize
that the time course will end when the fixed time period elapses.
[0588] Referring to (f) in FIG. 16, when the course execution step D7 is performed, the
display 800 may display a state in which the time course is being executed.
[0589] For example, the state display 810 may display the name of the course being executed,
"time course," the content display 820 may display a remaining time of the time course,
and the input display 830 may display a phrase indicating whether the time course
is currently being in progress or stopped.
[0590] FIG. 17 shows an embodiment in which the fixed time period is calculated differently
depending on the amount of laundry.
[0591] FIG. 17 shows an embodiment of performing the determined time display step D5 based
on the first control panel P1, but the determined time display step D5 may also be
performed on the second control panel P2 and the third control panel P3 based on the
same principle.
[0592] When the time course is selected in the course input step D4, the controller C may
calculate the fixed time period based on the sensed amount of laundry and display
the same. In addition, in the determined time display step D5, the controller C may
display not only the fixed time period, but also the amount of detergent required
for the time course to be executed during the fixed time period.
[0593] As a result, the display 800 may allow the user to identify whether the fixed time
period is appropriate, and may induce the user to input the appropriate amount of
detergent for the amount of laundry before the time course is executed.
[0594] In addition, the display 800 may indirectly guide the user whether the amount of
laundry input is excessive by displaying the amount of detergent, thereby allowing
the user to identify once again whether the selection of the time course is appropriate.
[0595] Referring to (a) in FIG. 17, when the sensed amount of laundry corresponds to the
lightest range, a first range, the fact that the amount of laundry corresponds to
the first range, an amount of detergent corresponding to the first range, and a fixed
time period corresponding to the first range may be guided.
[0596] For example, on the content display 820, along with a phrase "time washing" as the
course name, the information on the laundry amount itself, such as "level 1" and "LV1",
a pictogram such as an "icon indicating an amount of detergent corresponding to the
level 1", and the fixed time period of 30 minutes required for treating the laundry
of the amount corresponding to the level 1 may be displayed.
[0597] Referring to (b) in FIG. 17, when the sensed amount of laundry corresponds to a second
range, which is heavier than the first range, the fact that the amount of laundry
corresponds to the second range, an amount of detergent corresponding to the second
range, and a fixed time period corresponding to the second range may be guided.
[0598] For example, on the content display 820, along with the phrase "time washing" as
the course name, the information on the laundry amount itself, such as "level 2" and
"LV2", a pictogram such as an "icon indicating an amount of detergent corresponding
to the level 2", and the fixed time period of 30 minutes corresponding to the level
2 may be displayed.
[0599] Referring to (c) in FIG. 17, when the sensed amount of laundry corresponds to a third
range, which is heavier than the second range, the fact that the amount of laundry
corresponds to the third range, an amount of detergent corresponding to the third
range, and a fixed time period corresponding to the third range may be guided.
[0600] For example, on the content display 820, along with the phrase "time washing" as
the course name, the information on the laundry amount itself, such as "level 3" and
"LV3", a pictogram such as an "icon indicating an amount of detergent corresponding
to the level 3", and the fixed time period of 60 minutes or 1 hour corresponding to
the level 3 may be displayed.
[0601] Referring to (d) in FIG. 17, when the sensed amount of laundry corresponds to a fourth
range, which is heavier than the third range, the fact that the amount of laundry
corresponds to the fourth range, an amount of detergent corresponding to the fourth
range, and a fixed time period corresponding to the fourth range may be guided.
[0602] For example, on the content display 820, along with the phrase "time washing" as
the course name, the information on the laundry amount itself, such as "level 4" and
"LV4", a pictogram such as an "icon indicating an amount of detergent corresponding
to the level 4", and the fixed time period of 100 minutes or 1 hour 40 minutes corresponding
to the level 4 may be displayed.
[0603] Referring to (e) in FIG. 17, when the sensed amount of laundry corresponds to a fifth
range, which is heavier than the fourth range, the fact that the amount of laundry
corresponds to the fifth range, an amount of detergent corresponding to the fifth
range, and a fixed time period corresponding to the fifth range may be guided.
[0604] For example, on the content display 820, along with the phrase "time washing" as
the course name, the information on the laundry amount itself, such as "level 5" and
"LV5", a pictogram such as an "icon indicating an amount of detergent corresponding
to the level 5", and the fixed time period of 105 minutes or 1 hour 45 minutes corresponding
to the level 5 may be displayed.
[0605] Referring to (f) in FIG. 17, when the sensed amount of laundry corresponds to a sixth
range, which is a maximum range, the fact that the amount of laundry corresponds to
the sixth range, an amount of detergent corresponding to the sixth range, and a fixed
time period corresponding to the sixth range may be guided.
[0606] For example, on the content display 820, along with the phrase "time washing" as
the course name, the information on the laundry amount itself, such as "level 6" and
"LV6", a pictogram such as an "icon indicating an amount of detergent corresponding
to the level 6", and the fixed time period of 115 minutes or 1 hour 55 minutes corresponding
to the level 6 may be displayed.
[0607] FIG. 18 shows an embodiment in which a user is able to adjust a fixed time period
in the time course.
[0608] The controller C may calculate the fixed time period based on the amount of laundry,
but allow the user to adjust the fixed time period within a specific range.
[0609] That is, the controller C may calculate the fixed time period for the sensed amount
of laundry, but may allow the user to adjust the fixed time period.
[0610] The controller C may calculate an optimal fixed time period based on the amount of
laundry, but may allow the user to increase or decrease the fixed time period, thereby
sufficiently reflecting a user's intention and ensuring a user's convenience.
[0611] In one example, the fixed time period, as a time calculated such that the time course
may be optimally executed based on the amount of laundry, is not able to guarantee
a performance of the time course when being excessively decreased or increased.
[0612] Therefore, the controller C may allow the fixed time period to be adjusted only within
a range permitted by a performance of the laundry treating apparatus and within a
range in which the time course may be executed without difficulty.
[0613] Therefore, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may set the range
in which the fixed time period is adjusted and a step at which the fixed time period
is adjusted differently based on the amount of laundry.
[0614] For example, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform
a power supply step E1 of receiving the power command for supplying the power to the
laundry treating apparatus or the controller C as the power unit 710 is pressed.
[0615] When the power unit 710 is pressed, the controller C may perform a laundry amount
sensing step E2 of controlling the driver 32 to rotate the drum 3 to sense the amount
of laundry.
[0616] When the amount of laundry is sensed, the controller C may perform an information
display step E3 of displaying the information related to the laundry amount on the
display 800.
[0617] The information related to the laundry amount may include at least one of the amount
of laundry itself, the amount of detergent required to execute the arbitrary course
such as the standard course with the amount of laundry, and the expected time required
to execute the arbitrary course with the amount of laundry.
[0618] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform a course input
step E4 of receiving the selection command for selecting one of the arbitrary courses
including the time course via the course selector 720.
[0619] In the course input step E4, the user may input the command for selecting one of
the arbitrary courses including the time course via the course selector 720.
[0620] In one example, in the course input step E4, the standard course may be automatically
pre-selected in the power supply step E1. Therefore, even when the course selector
720 is not pressed in the course input step E4, the standard course may be executed
when the execution unit 740 is pressed.
[0621] In one example, in the course input step E4, when the user selects the arbitrary
course other than the time course via the course selector 720, the controller C may
perform an execution input step E11 of receiving the execution command for the selected
course via the execution unit 740.
[0622] When there is no pressing of the course selector 720 in the course input step E4,
the execution input step E11 may be a step of receiving the execution command for
executing the standard course.
[0623] The controller C may perform a course execution step E12 of executing the selected
course when the execution unit 740 is pressed.
[0624] In one example, the controller C may sense whether the selection command for selecting
the time course is input via the course selector 720 in the course input step E4.
[0625] When the time course is selected via the course selector 720, the controller C may
display the fixed time period for executing the time course. The controller C may
perform a determined time display step E5 of determining the fixed time period based
on the amount of laundry sensed in the laundry amount sensing step E2 and displaying
the same.
[0626] In the determined time display step E5, the controller C may calculate the time period
for sufficiently washing the laundry corresponding to the sensed amount of laundry
to determine the fixed time period, and display the fixed time period on the display
800.
[0627] In the determined time display step E5, the controller C may display not only the
fixed time period, but also the amount of detergent required to execute the time course
and the name of the time course on the display 800.
[0628] In one example, the controller C may further perform an adjustment step E6 of sensing
that the user inputs a change command for adjusting the fixed time period.
[0629] The change command may be input via one of the course selector 720 and the option
selector 730.
[0630] For example, the course selector 720 may be equipped to receive the change command
to change the fixed time period of the time course before the execution unit 740 is
pressed.
[0631] The adjustment step E6 may be viewed as a step in which the user who has identified
the fixed time period inputs an intention to extend or decrease the fixed time period
based on a situation thereof.
[0632] Via the adjustment step E6, the user may control the laundry treating apparatus such
that the time course is executed with the fixed time period determined by the user.
[0633] When it is sensed in the adjustment step E6 that the adjustment command is input,
the controller C may perform a calculation step E7 of determining the user-changeable
fixed time period.
[0634] In the calculation step E7, the controller C may finalize minimum and maximum values
of the user-changeable fixed time period.
[0635] That is, even when the change command is input, the controller C may not allow the
user to arbitrarily change the fixed time period, but may determine the range in which
the fixed time period may be adjusted by considering the performance of the laundry
treating apparatus and a range in which the time course may be completely executed.
[0636] In addition, the controller C may calculate at least one of the minimum and maximum
values of the user-changeable fixed time period to change based on the sensed amount
of laundry.
[0637] The controller C may set the minimum value of the fixed time period to be smaller
as the sensed amount of laundry is smaller, and may set the minimum value of the fixed
time period to be greater as the sensed amount of laundry is greater.
[0638] The controller C may set the minimum value of the user-changeable fixed time period
to be greater as the sensed amount of laundry is greater, and display the minimum
value on the display 800.
[0639] Therefore, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may sufficiently
treat the laundry via the time course regardless of the amount of laundry.
[0640] The controller C may calculate the maximum value of the fixed time period to be smaller
as the sensed amount of laundry is smaller, and may calculate the maximum value of
the fixed time period to be greater as the sensed amount of laundry is greater.
[0641] Additionally, the controller C may display the maximum value of the user-changeable
fixed time period to increase each time the sensed amount of laundry enters a range
closer to the maximum laundry amount, thereby controlling the maximum value of the
fixed time period to be displayed differently each time the amount of laundry displayed
on the display 800 enters the range closer to the maximum laundry amount.
[0642] As such, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may prevent an
excessive washing delay from occurring in the time course.
[0643] In one example, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may be equipped
such that the fixed time period may be changed stepwise when the change command is
input.
[0644] For example, when the maximum and minimum values of the adjustable fixed time period
are determined, the controller C may take measures such that the user may change the
fixed time period stepwise between the maximum and minimum values of the fixed time
period.
[0645] To this end, the controller C may display the user-changeable fixed time period stepwise
on the display 800, and the user may check the display 800 and adjust the fixed time
period stepwise via the course selector 720 or the like.
[0646] Therefore, the controller C may prevent an excessive load from acting on the controller
C by fixing the fixed time period to a specific step.
[0647] In one example, the controller C may adjust the fixed time period more precisely
for the smaller amount of laundry and more coarsely for the greater amount of laundry.
[0648] The controller C may adjust the fixed time period with a larger number of steps for
the smaller amount of laundry and with a smaller number of steps for the greater amount
of laundry.
[0649] This is a result of considering that, the smaller the amount of laundry, the more
sensitively a degree of washing and a physical force applied to the laundry are determined
with respect to the execution time of the course, and the greater the amount of laundry,
the less the correlation between the execution time of the course, and the degree
of washing and the physical force applied to the laundry.
[0650] As a result, the controller C may display fewer steps for changing the fixed time
period on the display 800 when the sensed amount of laundry exceeds a specific value
than before the sensed amount of laundry exceeds the specific value.
[0651] The user may select the fixed time period within the range set by the controller
C. The user may perform a selection step E9 of selecting a user-changed time period
within the range.
[0652] Alternatively, when the calculation step E7 is performed, the display 800 may perform
a time display step E8 of displaying a user-changeable time between the minimum value
and the maximum value.
[0653] The controller C may display the fixed time period that may be changed, via the display
800.
[0654] In the time display step, the display 800 may display all of user-changeable fixed
time periods, or may display fixed time periods that may be changed stepwise from
the currently displayed fixed time period.
[0655] When the selection step E9 in which the user finally selects the changed fixed time
period via the display 800 and the course selector 720 is performed, a display step
E10 of displaying the changed fixed time period on the display 800 may be performed.
[0656] When the execution input step E11 is performed in the state in which the fixed time
period has been changed on the display 800, the time course may be executed with the
changed fixed time period in the course execution step E12.
[0657] FIG. 19 shows an embodiment of a laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
extending and reducing a fixed time period of a time course.
[0658] Referring to (a) in FIG. 19, when the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
is equipped as a washing machine, the time course may be composed of a washing cycle
of removing foreign substances from the laundry with water and detergent, a rinsing
cycle of washing and rinsing the laundry with water, and a dehydration cycle of removing
water from the laundry.
[0659] The fixed time period of the time course calculated by the laundry treating apparatus
of the present disclosure may be defined as a reference time t1.
[0660] The washing cycle may be performed during a reference washing time tw, the rinsing
cycle may be performed during a reference rinsing time tr, and the dehydration cycle
may be performed during a reference dehydration time th.
[0661] When the fixed time period of the time course needs to be extended or reduced, the
controller C may select one or more of the washing cycle, the rinsing cycle, and the
dehydration cycle and extend or shorten execution times thereof. For example, the
controller C may proportionally extend or shorten the washing cycle, the rinsing cycle,
and the dehydration cycle.
[0662] Referring to (b) in FIG. 19, when the fixed time period of the time course needs
to be extended, the extended fixed time period may be defined as an extended time
t2, and a difference between the extended time t2 and the standard time t1 may be
defined as an extended duration te.
[0663] When the fixed time period is increased by the extended duration te, it may be extended
at an existing ratio of the reference washing time tw, the reference rinsing time
tr, and the reference dehydration time th.
[0664] Therefore, the washing cycle may be performed during an extended washing time twe
extended from the reference washing time tw, the rinsing cycle may be performed during
an extended rinsing time tre extended from the reference rinsing time tr, and the
dehydration cycle may be performed during an extended dehydration time the extended
from the reference dehydration time th.
[0665] Referring to (c) in FIG. 19, an execution time shortened from the fixed time period
of the time course may be defined as a shortened time t3, and a difference between
the reference time t1 and the shortened time t3 may be defined as a reduced duration
ts.
[0666] When the fixed time period needs to be shortened by the reduced duration ts, it may
be shortened at an existing ratio of the reference washing time tw, the reference
rinsing time tr, and the reference dehydration time th.
[0667] Accordingly, the washing cycle may be performed during a shortened washing time tws
that is shorter than the reference washing time tw, the rinsing cycle may be performed
during a shortened rinsing time trs that is shorter than the reference rinsing time,
and the dehydration cycle may be performed during a shortened dehydration time ths
that is shorter than the reference dehydration time th.
[0668] As a result, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may achieve
a performance of the original time course by proportionally extending and reducing
the washing cycle, the rinsing cycle, and the dehydration cycle even when the fixed
time period is extended or reduced in the time course.
[0669] In one example, (a) and (c) in FIG. 19 may be interpreted as showing a method of
executing the time course.
[0670] For example, when (a) in FIG. 19 shows a method of executing the standard course
among the arbitrary courses, (c) in FIG. 19 may be viewed as showing the method of
executing the time course.
[0671] That is, the time course may be executed by adjusting at least one of the cycle times
of the washing, the rinsing, and the dehydration to execute the standard course executed
during the first time t1 during the shorter fixed time period t3.
[0672] FIG. 20 shows another embodiment in which the controller C extends and reduces the
fixed time period of the time course.
[0673] Referring to (a) in FIG. 20, when the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure
is equipped as the washing machine, the time course may be composed of the washing
cycle for removing the foreign substances from the laundry with water and the detergent,
the rinsing cycle for washing and rinsing the laundry with water, and the dehydration
cycle for removing water from the laundry.
[0674] The fixed time period during which the laundry treating apparatus of the present
disclosure executes the selected time course may be defined as the reference time
t1.
[0675] The washing cycle may be performed during the reference washing time tw, the rinsing
cycle may be performed during the reference rinsing time tr, and the dehydration cycle
may be performed during the reference dehydration time th.
[0676] In this regard, when the fixed time period of the time course is extended or reduced,
the controller C may select one or more of the washing cycle, the rinsing cycle, and
the dehydration cycle and extend or shorten the execution times thereof.
[0677] The controller C may extend and shorten only one of the washing cycle, the rinsing
cycle, and the dehydration cycle, or extend and shorten the remainders except one.
[0678] Referring to (b) in FIG. 20, when the fixed time period needs to be extended, the
controller C may perform the washing cycle for the extended washing time twe that
is extended from the reference washing time tw by the extended duration te. The execution
time of the rinsing cycle or the dehydration cycle may be maintained as is.
[0679] In addition, when the execution time of the rinsing cycle is maintained, the number
of rinsing cycles does not increase, so that an amount of water may be saved.
[0680] When the execution time of the dehydration cycle is maintained, a duration of a physical
force applied to the laundry in the drum 30 may be reduced, thereby preventing damage
to the laundry.
[0681] In one example, depending on a case, the execution time of the dehydration cycle
may be increased, or the number of rinsing cycles or a rinsing time may be increased
in the rinsing cycle.
[0682] Referring to (c) in FIG. 20, when the fixed time period of the time course needs
to be shortened, the controller C may perform the washing cycle for the shortened
washing time tws that is reduced from the reference washing time tw. The execution
time or the number of times of the rinsing cycle may be maintained as is or the execution
time of the dehydration cycle may be maintained as is.
[0683] When the execution time of the rinsing cycle is maintained, the effect of removing
the foreign substances or the detergent from the laundry may be maintained. In addition,
the dehydration effect may be achieved as is by maintaining the execution time of
the dehydration cycle.
[0684] In contrast, the controller C may further remove the foreign substances and the detergent
from the laundry by further extending the execution time of the rinsing cycle or increasing
the number of rinsing cycles via the command for extending the fixed time period.
[0685] In one example, in some cases, the execution time of the dehydration cycle may be
shortened, or the dehydration time may be shortened in the dehydration cycle.
[0686] In addition, when adjusting the fixed time period in the time course, the controller
C may vary an rpm of the drum set in at least one of the washing cycle, the rinsing
cycle, and the dehydration cycle, or vary a rotation rate (an actual operating rate)
of the drum in one of the washing cycle, the rinsing cycle, and the dehydration cycle.
[0687] In one example, (a) and (c) in FIG. 20 may be interpreted as showing a method of
executing a time course.
[0688] For example, when (a) in FIG. 20 shows a method of executing the standard course
among the arbitrary courses, (c) in FIG. 20 may be viewed as showing a method for
executing the time course.
[0689] That is, the time course may be executed by adjusting at least one of the cycle times
of the washing, the rinsing, and the dehydration to execute the standard course executed
during the first time t1 during the shorter fixed time period t3.
[0690] FIG. 21 shows an embodiment in which the controller C extends and reduces the fixed
time period of the time course.
[0691] Referring to (a) in FIG. 21, when there is no need to adjust the fixed time period
in the time course, the controller C may repeat a process of rotating the drum at
a washing speed, stopping the drum, and then rotating the drum at the washing speed
again.
[0692] The laundry may be prevented from being twisted and not being washed evenly by intermittently
rotating the drum, and a sufficient physical force may be provided to the laundry
by changing a rotation direction of the drum. In addition, a time for the detergent
and water to seep into the laundry or for the foreign substances to be removed together
with the detergent may be secured.
[0693] A ratio of an operating time of the driver 32 to a total time of the entire washing
cycle may be defined as an actual operating rate.
[0694] The actual operating rate of the washing cycle performed in the time course may be
defined as, for example, 50%. In other words, the driver 32 operates and stops for
equal amounts of time during the washing cycle.
[0695] The controller C may vary the actual operating rate when the execution time of the
washing cycle changes.
[0696] Referring to (b) in FIG. 21, when the fixed time period needs to be extended in the
time course, the execution time of the washing cycle may be extended. In this regard,
the controller C may reduce the actual operating rate when the execution time of the
washing cycle is extended.
[0697] In other words, by lowering a ratio of the rotation time of the drum in the entire
washing cycle execution time, application of excessive physical force to the laundry
for a long time may be prevented.
[0698] In one example, the rpm of the drum may be maintained in the washing cycle. Accordingly,
while the drum 30 rotates, sufficient physical force may be transmitted to the laundry
to remove the foreign substances from the laundry.
[0699] Referring to (c) in FIG. 21, when the fixed time period needs to be reduced in the
time course, the execution time of the washing cycle may be shortened. That is, the
controller C may increase the actual operating rate when the execution time of the
washing cycle is shortened. That is, by increasing the ratio of the rotation time
of the drum 30 in the entire washing cycle execution time, the sufficient physical
force may be transmitted to the laundry even in the shortened time.
[0700] However, even when the execution time of the washing cycle is shortened, the controller
C may not increase the rpm of the drum. As a result, the laundry may be prevented
from being damaged as a physical force with a magnitude exceeding a reference value
is applied thereto.
[0701] FIG. 22 shows an embodiment of applying the control method to the control panel.
[0702] FIG. 22 shows that the fixed time period is changed on the first control panel P1,
but the same principle may be applied to the second control panel P2 and the third
control panel P3.
[0703] Referring to (a) in FIG. 22, when the power unit 710 is pressed, the display 800
may display a booting screen of the controller C.
[0704] When the booting of the controller C is completed, the amount of laundry may be immediately
sensed by rotating the drum.
[0705] Referring to (b) in FIG. 22, after performing the laundry amount sensing, the controller
C may display the information related to the laundry amount along with the selected
course on the content display 820.
[0706] For example, along with a phrase of the selected standard course, the amount of detergent
required to treat the laundry corresponding to the amount of laundry, the expected
execution time of the course based on the amount of laundry, and the like may be displayed.
[0707] Referring to (c) in FIG. 22, as the course selector 720 is pressed, the standard
course may be changed to another course. The first control panel P1 may display a
new changed course on a screen P8 as the rotary knob P7 is rotated.
[0708] Referring to (d) in FIG. 22, the time course may be finally selected via the course
selector 720. When the time course is selected, the controller C may calculate the
fixed time period during which the time course may be executed based on the amount
of laundry and display the same on the display 800.
[0709] The fixed time period may be displayed as 30 minutes based, for example, on the sensed
amount of laundry, that is, the level 1.
[0710] Referring to (e) in FIG. 22, the change command for changing the fixed time period
may be received via the course selector 720.
[0711] When the change command is received, the name of the time course may be displayed
on the state display 810, and the fixed time period to be changed may be displayed
on the content display 820.
[0712] When the course selector 720 is pressed, the controller C may calculate one or more
of a range and a step of the user-changeable fixed time period. One or more of the
range and the step of the user-changeable fixed time period may vary depending on
the amount of laundry.
[0713] For example, when the amount of laundry is in the first range, the fixed time period
may vary in units of 5 minutes.
[0714] Referring to (f) in FIG. 22, the display 800 may display the user-changeable fixed
time period in steps. For example, when the fixed time period is changed from 30 minutes
to 35 minutes, the content display 820 may display the new changed fixed time period
in a larger size, and times that will be changed in steps may be displayed in a smaller
size above or below and to the left or right.
[0715] For example, 30 minutes, which is a fixed time period that may be decreased in steps,
may be displayed above the 35-minute display, and 40 minutes, which is a fixed time
period that may be increased in steps, may be displayed below the 35-minute display.
[0716] Whenever the rotary knob, which is the course selector 720, rotates, the fixed time
period disposed at the center may change in units of 5 minutes, and the fixed time
periods that may be changed by the user stepwise may also be displayed.
[0717] Referring to (g) in FIG. 22, when the input display 830 is pressed, the changed fixed
time period may be selected.
[0718] Referring to (h) in FIG. 22, when the fixed time period is selected, the new changed
fixed time period may be displayed in an area where the existing fixed time period
was displayed on the display 800. For example, the content display 820 may display
the name of the time course, the information on the laundry amount itself, and the
required amount of detergent as they are, and display the new changed fixed time period
of 35 minutes, which has been changed from 30 minutes.
[0719] Referring to (i) in FIG. 22, the execution unit 740 may be pressed, and the time
course may be executed with the new changed fixed time period.
[0720] The state display 810 may display the name of the course being executed, "time washing",
the content display 820 may display a remaining time of the time course that started
with the new changed fixed time period, and the input display 830 may display a state
of the time course.
[0721] FIG. 23 shows a control method when a user changes the fixed time period during execution
of the time course and restarts the time course.
[0722] Generally, the time course is executed to treat the laundry more quickly than the
arbitrary course. Therefore, the fixed time period of the time course is generally
set smaller than an execution time of the arbitrary course.
[0723] However, the user may have an intention to change the fixed time period after determining
the fixed time period. For example, the user may want to extend the fixed time period
to reduce the physical force applied to the laundry to prevent the damage to the laundry.
In addition, the user may want to shorten the fixed time period to complete the time
course more quickly because of urgent business.
[0724] When the time course has just started, there is no problem when the time course is
executed by changing the fixed time period thereof. However, when the fixed time period
is to be changed when the time course has been executed to some extent, a conflict
may occur between the time course that has been executed so far and the time course
to be newly executed.
[0725] For example, when the fixed time period is shortened while the washing cycle in the
time course is being performed, the rinsing cycle may start immediately to match the
fixed time period, so that the washing of the laundry may not be completed.
[0726] For example, when the time course has completed the washing cycle, but the fixed
time period is extended further, the washing cycle may be additionally performed to
match the ratio of the fixed time period, so that excessive physical force may be
applied to the laundry.
[0727] In particular, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure sets the
execution time of each cycle, a ratio of each cycle to the entire fixed time period,
and the actual operating rate of the drum with respect to the fixed time period based
on the amount of laundry, and the fixed time period itself is shorter than execution
times of other courses, so that it may be difficult to ensure continuity between the
time course that was previously executed and the time course that will be executed
with the changed fixed time period.
[0728] Accordingly, because the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure is
equipped to adjust the fixed time period in the time course, it may be equipped to
also adjust the fixed time period during the execution of the time course. Various
control methods that, when the fixed time period is changed during the execution of
the time course, prevent a collision between the previously executed time course and
the time course with the newly changed fixed time period may be provided.
[0729] Referring to FIG. 23, the power supply step D1 to the course execution step D7 may
be the same as those in the control method for executing the time course described
above.
[0730] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may be equipped to adjust
the fixed time period of the time course when the time course is selected and the
time course is executed.
[0731] However, to prevent other users, such as children, other than the user who executed
the time course from arbitrarily changing the fixed time period, the laundry treating
apparatus of the present disclosure may be equipped to adjust the fixed time period
when the time course is paused or stopped.
[0732] Therefore, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform a
stop sensing step D8 of sensing whether the execution unit 740 is pressed and a pause
command of the time course is input.
[0733] When it is sensed that the execution unit 740 is pressed during the execution of
the time course, the controller may perform a stop step D9 of pausing the execution
of the time course.
[0734] The controller C may perform a change sensing step D10 of sensing that the change
command to change the fixed time period is input while the time course is stopped.
[0735] The user may change the fixed time period by pressing at least one of the course
selector 720, the display 800, and the option selector 730 in the time course.
[0736] When it is confirmed in the change sensing step D10 that the fixed time period is
changed, the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may be equipped
to completely restart the time course with the changed fixed time period.
[0737] That is, because the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure has the
fixed time period of the time course that is smaller than the execution time of the
arbitrary course, even when the time course is executed again from the beginning,
washing delay may not occur unreasonably, and the time course may be restarted from
the beginning with the changed fixed time period considering that the physical force
applied to the laundry is not excessive.
[0738] To this end, the controller C may perform a course reset step D11 of terminating
the previously executed time course when the fixed time period is changed. The course
reset step D11 may be viewed as a step of preparing for executing the time course
with the new fixed time period once the execution unit 740 is re-pressed.
[0739] When it is confirmed in the change sensing step D10 that the fixed time period is
changed, the controller C may perform a re-pressing sensing step D12 of sensing the
re-pressing of the execution unit 740.
[0740] The execution unit 740 is equipped to receive a stop command of stopping the course
and an execution command of starting the course at the same time.
[0741] The controller C may perform the course execution step D7 of re-executing the time
course with the changed fixed time period when the execution unit 740 is re-pressed.
[0742] However, the execution unit 740 may not be re-pressed for a certain period of time
in the re-pressing sensing step D12. In this regard, to prevent the washing delay,
the controller C may sense whether the execution unit 740 is not pressed for the certain
period of time, and may consider that the execution unit 740 is pressed in the re-pressing
sensing step D12 when the execution unit 740 is not pressed for the certain period
of time. Therefore, the controller C may immediately perform the course execution
step D7 of executing the time course with the changed fixed time period.
[0743] The certain period of time may be a time period that may guarantee a state in which
the user who finally changed the fixed time period has completely left the laundry
treating apparatus by anticipating that the time course will be executed. For example,
the certain period of time may be set to 2 minutes or the like.
[0744] In one example, receiving the command to change the fixed time period in the change
sensing step D10 may be performed in the same manner as the fixed time period being
adjusted.
[0745] When the command to change the fixed time period is input by the user, the controller
C may first display the fixed time period corresponding to the amount of laundry,
then assume the range of the maximum and minimum values of the user-changeable fixed
time period, and then display the fixed time periods that may be changed by the user
stepwise on the display 800 such that the fixed time period may be changed stepwise.
[0746] Specifically, the control method described in FIG. 18 may be applied as it is to
the fixed time period being changed in the change detection step D10.
[0747] FIG. 24 shows an embodiment of applying the control method in FIG. 23 to a control
panel.
[0748] FIG. 24 shows an embodiment of applying the above-described control method to the
first control panel P1, but this is only for illustration, and the same principle
may be applied to the second control panel P2 and the third control panel P3.
[0749] The controller C of the laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may
be equipped to execute the time course again from the beginning when the execution
unit 740 is pressed after the fixed time period is changed as a time adjustor is pressed
during the execution of the time course by the above-described control method.
[0750] The time adjustor that adjusts the fixed time period may be one of the course selector
720 and the option selector 740, may be a separate input button, or may be implemented
as the display 800 is equipped as a touch panel or may be the input display 830.
[0751] The controller C may be equipped to execute the time course again from the beginning
with the changed fixed time period.
[0752] As a result, the display 800 may display the remaining time of the existing time
course and then display the newly changed fixed time period. That is, the display
800 may display a remaining time of the newly changed fixed time period.
[0753] Referring to (a) in FIG. 24, when the power unit 710 is pressed, the display 800
may display the booting screen of the controller C.
[0754] Referring to (b) in FIG. 24, the controller C may perform the laundry amount sensing
before the execution unit 740 is pressed, and display the information related to the
laundry amount, including one or more of the name of the preset standard course, the
information on the laundry amount itself, and the amount of detergent required for
the amount of laundry on the content display 820.
[0755] Referring to (c) in FIG. 24, the user may select one of the arbitrary courses via
the course selector 720.
[0756] Referring to (d) in FIG. 24, the user may finally select the time course via the
course selector 720. The content display 820 may display the name of the time course
selected via the course selector 720 and the fixed time period corresponding to the
amount of laundry.
[0757] Referring to (e) in FIG. 24, when the execution unit 740 is pressed, the time course
may be executed.
[0758] Referring to (f) in FIG. 24, the controller C may execute the time course for the
fixed time period. The display 800 may display a progress state of the time course.
[0759] Specifically, the content display 820 may display 28 minutes, which is the remaining
time of the time course, the state display 810 may display the phrase "time washing"
guiding the name of the course in progress, and the input display 830 may display
an execution state of the time washing.
[0760] Referring to (g) in FIG. 24, when the execution unit 740 is pressed, the command
to stop the execution of the time course may be transmitted to the controller C.
[0761] Before the execution unit 740 is pressed and the time course is stopped, the course
selector 720, the display 800, the option selector 730, and the like may be deactivated
so as not to receive an input command. When the execution unit 740 is pressed and
the time course is stopped, the course selector 720, the display 800, the option selector
730, and the like may be activated so as to receive the input command.
[0762] Referring to (h) in FIG. 24, the display 800 may display a state in which the time
course is stopped. Specifically, a phrase "paused" may be displayed on the input display
830 to display the state in which the time course is stopped.
[0763] Referring to (i) in FIG. 24, the course selector 720 may be activated for input.
When the course selector 720 is pressed, the fixed time period may be changed. The
change of the fixed time period may be the same as that in the embodiment in which
the user selects and adjusts the fixed time period described above.
[0764] That is, when the course selector 720 is pressed, the controller C may first select
the fixed time period corresponding to the amount of laundry, and confirm the range
or a band in which the fixed time period may be changed based on the amount of laundry.
[0765] The display 800 may display the range and the band of the fixed time period that
is to be changed, and the user may adjust the fixed time period to a desired fixed
time period via the time adjustor while looking at the fixed time period that is displayed
on the display 800 and varies.
[0766] The time adjustor, as a device that receives the change command for adjusting the
fixed time period, may be the course selector 720 herein.
[0767] The controller C may determine a unit change value of the fixed time period that
may be changed stepwise based on the amount of laundry, and the display 800 may display
the user-changeable fixed time period in steps.
[0768] For example, the controller C may adjust the fixed time period to be changed by 5
minutes at a time for the amount of laundry corresponding to the level 1. Accordingly,
the display 800 may display 30 minutes, which is a fixed time period corresponding
to the amount of laundry of the level 1, 35 minutes, which is a fixed time period
that may be increased by the user by one step, and 40 minutes, which is a fixed time
period that may be increased by the user next.
[0769] The user may change the fixed time period from 30 minutes to 35 minutes via the time
adjustor.
[0770] Referring to (j) in FIG. 24, when the fixed time period is finally changed, one of
the execution unit 740 and the display 800 may be pressed to finalize the fixed time
period.
[0771] For example, when the input display 830 is pressed, a command to finally select 35
minutes as the fixed time period may be transmitted to the controller C.
[0772] Referring to (k) in FIG. 24, the display 800 may stop displaying the remaining time
or the fixed time period of the existing time course and display the changed fixed
time period.
[0773] The content display 820 may display the changed fixed time period in the area for
displaying the fixed time period or the remaining time of the existing time course.
[0774] Referring to (l) in FIG. 24, the execution unit 740 may be pressed and the execution
command for performing the time washing with the changed fixed time period may be
input.
[0775] Referring to (m) in FIG. 24, the time course may start again from the beginning with
the changed fixed time period.
[0776] The display 800 may display the remaining time based on the changed fixed time period.
[0777] Specifically, the content display 820 may display the remaining time of the newly
started time course, the state display 810 may display "time washing", which is the
name of the time course being executed, and the input display 830 may display the
execution state of the time course.
[0778] FIG. 25 shows another control method when a user changes the fixed time period during
execution of the time course and restarts the time course.
[0779] When the arbitrary course is executed, the door 14 is fixed to the cabinet 10 by
the lock L.
[0780] The lock L may be disposed on at least one of the door 14 and the cabinet 10, and
may be equipped of a solenoid type or a hook type and be electrically controlled.
[0781] The lock L may be controlled to fix the door 14 to the cabinet 10 when the course
is executed, thereby preventing water or the laundry accommodated in the tub 2 or
the drum 3 from being discharged outside the cabinet 1.
[0782] The controller C may control the lock L.
[0783] In one example, the lock L may be controlled to separate the door 14 and the cabinet
10 from each other when the course is stopped. In one example, even when the course
is stopped, the lock L may be controlled to unlock the door 14 and the cabinet 10
only when it is sensed that there is no water in the tub 2.
[0784] Hereinafter, it is assumed that the lock L unlocks the door 14 and the cabinet 10
when there is no water in the tub 2 or a water level of the tub 2 is lower than a
water level of a drum inlet.
[0785] While the time course is being executed, the lock L may control the door 14 and the
cabinet 10 to be locked. When the time course is stopped for reasons such as the execution
unit 740 being pressed while the time course is being executed, the lock L may unlock
the door 14 and the cabinet 10.
[0786] As a result, when the execution unit 740 is pressed while the time course is being
executed, the lock L may unlock the door 14 and the cabinet 10, and the pressing of
the time adjustor may be activated to change the fixed time period of the time course.
[0787] When the door 14 is opened and closed, there is a possibility that the laundry will
be withdrawn or additionally injected. When the amount of laundry changes, the fixed
time period corresponding thereto may also change.
[0788] In addition, when the door 14 is opened and closed while the arbitrary course other
than the time course is being executed, the amount of laundry may change, and accordingly,
the execution time of the course may have to change.
[0789] Therefore, when the execution unit 740 is pressed during the execution of the time
course and the time course is stopped, the controller C may re-perform the time course
with the changed fixed time period when the fixed time period is changed via the time
adjustor, and may re-sense the amount of laundry to change the remaining time of the
course or re-execute the course itself again from the beginning when the door 14 is
opened and closed.
[0790] Referring to FIG. 25, a power supply step F1 to a course execution step F7, or a
stop sensing step F8 may be performed in the same manner as those in the control method
of FIG. 24.
[0791] When it is sensed in the stop sensing step F8 that the execution unit 740 is pressed
and the stop command is input, the controller C may perform a stop step F9 of stopping
the execution of the time course.
[0792] In the stop step F9, the lock L may be controlled to unlock the door 14 and the cabinet
10 such that the door 14 may be opened, and the time adjustor may also be activated
for the input.
[0793] The lock L may also sense whether the door 14 has opened or closed the cabinet 10.
In addition, a sensor that senses whether the door 14 and the cabinet 10 are opened
may be disposed in at least one of the door 14 and the cabinet 10.
[0794] For example, the sensor may be composed of a magnet disposed in the door 14 and a
hall sensor disposed in the cabinet 10 to sense the magnet.
[0795] When the stop step F9 is performed, a door sensing step F 10 of sensing whether the
door is open or closed may be performed.
[0796] When sensing that the door is opened and then closed again via the lock L or the
sensor, the controller C may perform a laundry amount re-sensing step F 11 of sensing
the amount of laundry by rotating the drum 3.
[0797] When the amount of laundry is re-sensed, the controller C may re-calculate the fixed
time period based on the amount of laundry.
[0798] The controller C may increase the fixed time period when the amount of laundry increases
or the increased amount of laundry exceeds a set range, and may decrease the fixed
time period when the amount of laundry decreases or the decreased amount of laundry
falls below a set range.
[0799] In one example, when the controller C has sensed the amount of laundry, but the amount
of laundry is already within a set range or there is no change in the amount of laundry,
the existing fixed time period may be displayed as is.
[0800] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may perform a re-display
step F12 of externally displaying the fixed time period re-confirmed by the controller
C with the display 800.
[0801] The controller C may perform a re-pressing sensing step F13 of sensing whether the
execution unit 740 is re-pressed.
[0802] In the re-pressing sensing step F13, when the execution unit 740 is pressed, the
time course may be executed again with the changed fixed time period. However, because
the fixed time period does not change significantly because of the change in the amount
of laundry, the time course may be executed continuously by only changing the remaining
time in the existing time course.
[0803] That is, when the door is opened and closed, the course execution step F7 may be
performed by extending the time course.
[0804] In the re-pressing sensing step F13, the execution unit 740 may not be re-pressed
for a certain period of time. In this regard, the controller C may perform a time
lapse sensing step F14 of sensing whether the execution unit 740 is not pressed for
the certain period of time to prevent the washing delay.
[0805] When the execution unit 740 is not pressed for the certain period of time in the
time lapse sensing step F 14, it may be considered that the execution unit 740 has
been pressed in the re-pressing sensing step F13. Therefore, the controller C may
perform the course execution step F7 of executing the time course for a new remaining
time by extending the existing time course.
[0806] A change sensing step F15 of sensing the input of the change command for adjusting
the fixed time period with the time adjustor may be performed in the stop step F9.
[0807] When the change command is input in the change sensing step F15, the controller C
may change the fixed time period using the method described above.
[0808] Specifically, the controller C may perform a range determination step F16 of re-calculating
a changeable time range based on the amount of laundry.
[0809] In the range determination step F16, the controller C may determine the maximum and
minimum values of the fixed time period based on the amount of laundry, and may also
determine a time range in which the fixed time period may be changed in steps.
[0810] When the calculation is completed, the controller C may perform a change display
step F 17 of displaying a time period to which the fixed time period may be changed
on the display 800.
[0811] The change display step F17 is for the controller C to provide a selection of user-changeable
fixed time periods. The user may decide to change the fixed time period by selecting
one of several time periods provided by the laundry treating apparatus, instead of
arbitrarily inputting a time period.
[0812] A re-selection step F 18 of finally selecting the changed fixed time period may be
performed by touching the course selector 720 or the display 800.
[0813] The controller C may perform a re-display step F 19 of displaying the fixed time
period that has been re-selected and changed on the display 800.
[0814] Thereafter, the controller C may perform a course reset step F20 of deleting or resetting
the existing time course to re-perform the time course with the changed time.
[0815] The controller C may perform the re-pressing sensing step F13, and when the execution
unit 740 is re-pressed, may perform the course execution step F7 of re-performing
the time course with the changed fixed time period.
[0816] FIG. 26 shows an embodiment of applying the control method in FIG. 25 to a control
panel.
[0817] When the fixed time period is changed during the execution of the time course, the
control panel may operate as in FIG. 25.
[0818] Referring to (a) in FIG. 26, the display 800 may display that the time course is
being normally executed.
[0819] Referring to (b) in FIG. 26, the execution unit 740 may be pressed and the time course
may be stopped.
[0820] Referring to (c) in FIG. 26, the display 800 may display information indicating that
the time course has been stopped.
[0821] Referring to (d) in FIG. 26, because the lock L has unlocked the door 14 and the
cabinet 10, the door 14 may open the opening of the cabinet 10.
[0822] The lock or the sensor may sense that the door 14 has opened the opening of the cabinet
10.
[0823] The controller C may receive information from the lock or the sensor and display
the information indicating that the door has been opened on the display 800.
[0824] The information may be displayed as a phrase such as "the door has been opened".
[0825] Referring to (e) in FIG. 26, the sensor or the lock L may sense that the door 14
has closed the opening of the cabinet 10.
[0826] The controller C may receive information from the lock or the sensor and display
the information indicating that the door has been closed on the display 800.
[0827] The information may be displayed as a phrase such as "the door has been closed".
[0828] Referring to (f) in FIG. 26, the controller C may re-sense the amount of laundry
when the door 14 opens or closes the cabinet 10. Accordingly, when it is sensed that
the amount of laundry has changed or that the changed amount of laundry has entered
a different range from a set specific range of the amount of laundry, the fixed time
period for the amount of laundry corresponding thereto may be re-calculated.
[0829] The display 800 may display information on the newly sensed laundry amount and the
re-calculated fixed time period.
[0830] For example, the content display 820 may display the fixed time period of 60 minutes
that has been changed from the existing remaining time of 28 minutes.
[0831] The controller C may re-execute the time course with the changed fixed time period
of 60 minutes.
[0832] However, the controller C may also continuously execute the existing time course
with a time period that has been extended by 32 minutes from the existing remaining
time of 28 minutes.
[0833] In one example, the change of the fixed time period to about 60 minutes may correspond
to a case in which the user re-introduces a great amount of laundry after opening
the door.
[0834] When the fixed time period has been changed to about 35 minutes, the amount of re-introduced
laundry may not be great, and there may be no problem in continuously executing the
time course.
[0835] FIG. 27 shows another control method when a user changes the fixed time period during
execution of the time course and restarts the time course.
[0836] The control method in FIG. 27 may be the same as the control method in FIG. 25 except
for a control method based on the opening and closing of the door.
[0837] That is, performing a power supply step G1 and a stop step G9, and a course execution
step G7 after passing a course reset step in a change sensing step may be the same
as that in the control method in FIG. 26.
[0838] To avoid redundant description, FIG. 28 will be described focusing on parts that
are different from those in the control method in FIG. 26.
[0839] When it is sensed in a stop sensing step G8 that the execution unit 740 is pressed
and the stop command is input, the controller C may perform the stop step G9 of stopping
the execution of the time course.
[0840] In the stop step G9, the lock L may be controlled to unlock the door 14 and the cabinet
10 such that the door 14 may be opened, and the time adjustor may also be activated
for the input.
[0841] The lock L may also sense whether the door 14 has opened or closed the cabinet 10.
In addition, the sensor that senses whether the door 14 and the cabinet 10 are opened
may be disposed in at least one of the door 14 and the cabinet 10.
[0842] For example, the sensor may be composed of the magnet disposed in the door 14 and
the hall sensor disposed in the cabinet 10 to sense the magnet.
[0843] When the stop step G9 is performed, a door sensing step G10 of sensing whether the
door is open or closed may be performed.
[0844] In one example, when it is sensed in the door sensing step G10 that the door is open
or closed, the controller C may omit performing the separate laundry amount sensing
or re-calculating the fixed time period.
[0845] In other words, when the door is opened or closed, the controller C may perform an
ignore step G11 of recognizing the opening or closing of the door but not reflecting
the same in the time course.
[0846] This is in consideration of the fact that there are many cases where the user does
not introduce excessive amount of laundry even when the door 14 is opened or closed
during the execution of the time course. Because opening the door 14 during the time
course is mostly for re-introducing socks, underwear, and a small amount of laundry
that the user failed to introduce, and the laundry re-introduced as such may be treated
without difficulty even when the existing time course is continuously executed.
[0847] The laundry treating apparatus of the present disclosure may prevent the washing
delay via the ignore step G11 because there are only slight changes in the fixed time
period in most cases when re-sensing the amount of laundry and re-calculating the
fixed time period as the door is opened and closed.
[0848] After the ignore step G11, when the change command is input, a control method for
adjusting the fixed time period is performed, but when the execution unit 740 is pressed
in a re-pressing sensing step G13, the course execution step G7 of continuously executing
the time course may be performed.
[0849] The display 800 may display the existing remaining time as it is, and when the time
course is re-executed, may display deduction of the remaining time.
[0850] FIG. 28 shows an embodiment of applying the control method in FIG. 27 to a control
panel.
[0851] Referring to (a) in FIG. 28, the display 800 may display that the time course is
being normally executed.
[0852] Referring to (b) in FIG. 28, the execution unit 740 may be pressed and the time course
may be stopped.
[0853] The display 800 may display 28 minutes, which is the remaining time of the time course.
[0854] Referring to (c) in FIG. 28, the display 800 may display information indicating that
the time course has been stopped.
[0855] Referring to (d) in FIG. 28, because the lock L has unlocked the door 14 and the
cabinet 10, the door 14 may open the opening of the cabinet 10.
[0856] The lock or the sensor may sense that the door 14 has opened the opening of the cabinet
10.
[0857] The controller C may receive information from the lock or the sensor and display
the information indicating that the door has been opened on the display 800.
[0858] The information may be displayed as a phrase such as "the door has been opened".
[0859] Referring to (e) in FIG. 28, the sensor or the lock L may sense that the door 14
has closed the opening of the cabinet 10.
[0860] The controller C may receive information from the lock or the sensor and display
the information indicating that the door has been closed on the display 800.
[0861] The information may be displayed as a phrase such as "the door has been closed".
[0862] Referring to (f) in FIG. 28, when the door 14 is closed on the cabinet 10, the controller
C may ignore the open/closed state of the door and prepare to continuously execute
the existing time course.
[0863] That is, the remaining time before the door is opened or before the execution unit
740 is pressed may be displayed on the display 800 as it is.
[0864] Specifically, the state display 810 may display the phrase "time washing" indicating
that the time course is being executed, the content display 820 may display 28 minutes,
which is the remaining time of the time course before being stopped, and the input
display 830 may display the phrase "paused" indicating that the time course is being
stopped.
[0865] Referring to (g) in FIG. 28, the execution unit 740 may be pressed and the time course
may be executed again. In this regard, the lock L may lock the door 14 to the cabinet
10.
[0866] Referring to (h) in FIG. 28, the display 800 may display the progress state of the
time course. The display 800 may display the remaining time of the existing time course
as it is to indicate that the time course before the time course is stopped or before
the door 14 is opened and closed is being executed continuously, and may deduct the
remaining time as it is over time.
[0867] Specifically, the phrase of the input display 830 may be changed from "paused" to
"washing in progress" and displayed on the display 800, and the content display 820
may display the existing remaining time of 28 minutes as is.
[0868] The present disclosure may be changed and implemented in various forms, so that the
scope of the rights thereof is not limited to the above-described embodiment. Therefore,
when the modified embodiment includes elements of the claims of the present disclosure,
it should be considered to fall within the scope of the present disclosure.