TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to an improvement to a ski boot provided with a pair
of flaps for attaining the releasable tightening thereof around the foot and the lower
part of the leg of the user, by means of a fastening assembly comprising a reel-based
tightening device.
STATE OF THE PRIOR ART
[0002] Ski boots such as for example boots for alpine skiing and for cross-country skiing,
are disclosed in the prior art.
[0003] A ski boot is typically designed to support and protect the foot, the ankle and the
lower part of the leg of a user connecting them to the ski. Specifically, the ski
boot is configured to support the foot, the ankle and the lower part of the leg so
that the movement of the latter allows a mutual transmission of forces from the foot
of the user to the ski through the boot. In this condition, there is ensured an appropriate
control of the ski.
[0004] Furthermore, a ski boot generally comprises an outer shell made with one or more
materials which confer a substantial degree of rigidity, such as for example polymers
of various rigidity, depending on the characteristics of the boot. The outer shell
further provides for at least one pair of flaps which can be reversibly approached
and/or overlapped each other to allow the insertion/removal of the foot form the ski
boot.
[0005] In order to achieve a releasable tightening around the foot and the lower part of
the leg of the user, the ski boot further comprises a fastening assembly which is
adapted to tighten said at least one pair of flaps so as to secure the foot and the
lower part of the leg to the ski boot.
[0006] The patent document
US2020245711 discloses a ski boot comprising a shell and a cuff connected to each other. Such
ski boot further includes a fastening assembly provided with two reel-based tightening
devices adapted to tension two traction cables which, through the redirecting members,
are configured to associate the flaps of the boot and to operatively tighten them
to each other.
[0007] Although such prior art ski boots and the relevant fastening systems function appropriately
in most cases, they reveal drawbacks.
[0008] In particular, prior art ski boots are complex to manufacture given that they provide
for a plurality of devices that are complex to manufacture. Such devices that are
complex to manufacture must be fixed on various portions of the shell and of the cuff,
therefore complicating the steps for designing and manufacturing the ski boot, and
therefore increasing the costs thereof.
[0009] For example, the ski boot
US2020245711 comprises a plurality of reel-based tightening devices, each having an inherent high
construction complexity, which are variously arranged on the shell and/or cuff. This
condition complicates a step for designing of the ski boot given that it provides
for a plurality of reel-based tightening devices, and therefore complicating a manufacturing
step.
[0010] Furthermore, the step for designing the ski boot is limited by the need to have to
provide for a plurality of reel-based tightening devices. In particular, there arises
the need to provide for various areas of the ski boot on which to fix said plurality
of reel-based tightening devices, and such areas must be suitably designed for the
purpose. Furthermore, for the same reason, desired aesthetic characteristics of the
ski boot are limited by the presence of said plurality of reel-based tightening devices.
[0011] Furthermore, the various areas of the ski boot provide for a plurality of reel-based
tightening devices, increasing the likelihood that the latter in operating conditions
might inadvertently collide with objects, causing a damage thereto.
[0012] Furthermore, the prior art ski boots and the respective fastening assemblies are
not intuitive to use.
[0013] For example, the ski boot
US2020245711 comprises a plurality of reel-based tightening devices which must be actuated to
obtain a releasably tightening of the ski boot.
[0014] As a result, there arises the need to provide a ski boot which overcome at least
one of the above-mentioned drawbacks.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0015] An object of the present invention is to provide a ski boot which provides for a
construction that is simple to design and manufacture, while ensuring an intuitive
use at the same time.
[0016] In the context of the task outlined above, an object of the present invention is
to provide a ski boot that is configured to comprise a reduced number of devices that
are complex to manufacture.
[0017] A further object is to obtain a ski boot that is configured to ensure a wide choice
of characteristics at the design stage.
[0018] A further object is to obtain a ski boot that is configured to ensure reliable tightening
around the foot and around the lower part of the leg of the user.
[0019] A further object is to obtain a ski boot that is configured to ensure a comfortable
tightening process.
[0020] A further object is to obtain a boot that is configured to ensure comfortable steps
for introducing/removing the foot.
[0021] A further object is to obtain a ski boot that is configured to ensure durability
of the components thereof.
[0022] A further object is to obtain a ski boot that is configured to ensure ease of use.
[0023] A further object is to obtain a ski boot which provides for an alternative construction
with respect to the prior art ones.
[0024] These and other tasks, objects and advantages outlined above, as well as others which
will be more apparent in the description below, are achieved through a ski boot as
defined in the independent claim. Preferred embodiments are defined in the dependent
claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0025] The further characteristics and advantages of the ski boot will become more apparent
in the following description relating to embodiments provided purely by way of non-limiting
example, with reference to the figures below, wherein:
- Fig. 1 shows a first lateral view of a ski boot, according to a first preferred embodiment
of the present invention, in an opening position adapted to insert/remove the foot
of a user;
- Fig. 2 shows the first lateral view of the ski boot of Fig. 1, in a closing position;
- Fig. 3 shows a second lateral view of the ski boot of Fig. 2;
- Fig. 4 shows a front view of the ski boot of Fig. 2;
- Fig. 5 shows a rear view of the ski boot of Fig. 2;
- Fig. 6 shows a first lateral view of a ski boot, according to a second preferred embodiment
of the present invention, in an opening position adapted to insert/remove the foot
of a user,
- Fig. 7 shows the first lateral view of the ski boot of Fig. 6, in a closing position;
- Fig. 8 shows a second lateral view of the ski boot of Fig. 7;
- Fig. 9 shows a front view of the ski boot of Fig. 7;
- Fig. 10 shows a rear view of the ski boot of Fig. 7;
- Fig. 11 shows a first lateral view of a ski boot, according to a third preferred embodiment
of the present invention, in an opening position adapted to insert/remove the foot
of a user,
- Fig. 12 shows the first lateral view of the ski boot of Fig. 11, in a closing position;
- Fig. 13 shows a second lateral view of the ski boot of Fig. 12;
- Fig. 14 shows a front view of the ski boot of Fig. 12;
- Fig. 15 shows a rear view of the ski boot of Fig. 12;
- Fig. 16 shows a first lateral view of a ski boot, according to a fourth preferred
embodiment of the present invention, in an opening position adapted to insert/remove
the foot of a user,
- Fig. 17 shows the first lateral view of the ski boot of Fig. 16, in a closing position;
- Fig. 18 shows a second lateral view of the ski boot of Fig. 17;
- Fig. 19 shows a front view of the ski boot of Fig. 17;
- Fig. 20 shows a rear view of the ski boot of Fig. 17;
- Fig. 20 shows a rear view of the ski boot of Fig. 17;
- Fig. 21 shows a lateral view of a ski boot, according to a fifth preferred embodiment
of the present invention;
- Fig. 22 shows a front perspective view of the ski boot of Fig. 21, in an opening position
adapted to insert/remove the foot of a user;
- Fig. 23 shows a lateral view of a ski boot, according to a sixth preferred embodiment
of the present invention;
- Fig. 24 shows a front perspective view of the ski boot of Fig. 23, in an opening position
adapted to insert/remove the foot of a user;
- Fig. 25 shows a first front perspective view of the ski boot, according to a seventh
preferred embodiment of the present invention, in an opening position adapted to insert/remove
the foot of a user;
- Fig. 26 shows a second front perspective of the ski boot of Fig. 25.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0026] In the present description there may be used expressions such as "lateral", "external",
"internal", "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "high", "low" and the like; the person
skilled in the art will have no difficulty understanding that such terms refer to
a ski boot and its components as observed by a user who wears the boot in the normal
condition of use, and as shown in the attached figures.
[0027] Below, there are described various embodiments of the ski boot 10 according to the
present invention.
FIRST EMBODIMENT
[0028] With reference to Figs. 1 to 5, there is shown a first embodiment of the ski boot
10 according to the present invention.
[0029] The ski boot 10 comprises a shell 12 and a cuff 14 made of substantially rigid material,
and connected to each other. The materials with which the shell 12 and the cuff 14
may be made may be polymeric materials preferably thermoplastics, such as for example
materials based on polyurethanes, polyamides, polyolefins and the like.
[0030] The ski boot 10 further comprises one or more traction elements 16, that is at least
one traction element 16, and a reel-based tightening device 18.
[0031] The shell 12 is operatively adapted to receive the foot of a user. While, the cuff
14 is operatively adapted to receive the lower part of the leg of the user. Preferably,
there may be provided for an inner shoe 1 made of substantially soft material. The
inner shoe 1, generally provided with respective tightening means 3, is housed and
supported possibly removably in the shell 12 and the cuff 14, the latter made of material
that is stiffer than that of the inner shoe 1. Said inner shoe 1 is configured to
in turn receive the foot and the lower part of the leg of the user.
[0032] In particular, the shell 12 is provided with a sole 20, substantially defining a
plane for supporting the foot, from whom there depart on opposite longitudinal sides
a first side wall 22 and a second side wall 24, which are substantially opposite to
each other with respect to a median sagittal plane M1 of the ski boot 10. The first
22 and second 24 side walls, are adapted to be arranged, respectively, on the outer
side part of the foot and on the inner side of the foot extending between a tip 26,
located in an area close to the tip of the foot, and a heel 28, located at an area
near the heel of the foot, affecting the lateral regions of the foot and substantially
passing through the malleoli region.
[0033] The cuff 14 may provide for various configurations and it may be connected by means
of articulation means so that it is adapted to be rotated as a whole with respect
to the shell 12. Alternatively, like in the present first embodiment and in the subsequent
embodiments, the cuff 14 may be connected by means of articulation means so that a
portion thereof is articulated with respect to the shell 12.
[0034] In particular, in the present embodiment, the cuff 14 comprises a first portion 30,
such as the front portion 30, and a second portion 32, such as the rear portion 32,
which are adapted to be mutually coupled so as to form a substantially tubular body
defining said cuff 14. The first 30 and second 32 portions of the cuff 14 are preferably
configured and arranged so as to receive, respectively, the front area and the rear
area of the lower part of the leg of the user.
[0035] In particular, the first portion 30 is preferably connected to the shell 12 extending
upwards from the first 22 and second 24 side walls. For example, the first portion
30 is formed as a single piece with or fixed to said first 22 and second 24 side walls.
While, the second portion 32 is preferably rotatably connected, that is it is articulated,
to the shell 12 by means of adapted articulation means 34, for example arranged substantially
at or near the malleolar regions.
[0036] In this condition, the first 30 and second 32 portions, of the cuff 14 can be reversibly
diverged, opened or moved mutually between an opening position (see Fig. 1) wherein
the first 30 and second 32 portions, are substantially at least partially de-coupled
or disengaged with respect to each other so as to allow the user to insert or remove
the foot from the boot 10, and a closing position (see Figs. 2 to 5) wherein the first
30 and second 32 portions, are coupled to each other so as to close the boot 10 around
the foot and to the lower part of the leg of the user.
[0037] The boot 10 further comprises at least one pair of flaps of said shell 12 and of
said cuff 14, such as first flap F1 and a second flap F2, to be approached/moved away
to obtain a releasable fastening thereof around the foot and around the lower part
of the leg of the user, so as to obtain a releasable tightening of the ski boot 10.
Said at least one pair of flaps of said shell and of said cuff, such as the first
flap F1 and the second flap F2, is arranged at a first region Z1 of the shell 12 and
at a second region Z2 of the cuff 14. Under operative conditions, said first region
Z1 is substantially adapted to receive the dorsum of the foot, while said second region
Z2 of the cuff 14 is substantially adapted to receive the lower part of the leg of
the user, preferably the front area of the lower part of the leg of the user. Preferably,
at at least said second region Z2 the flaps of said at least one pair of flaps, such
as the first flap F1 and the second flap F2, can be at least partially overlapped
with respect to each other. Therefore, the tightening of the boot 10 according to
the present invention may entail at the second region Z2 the approaching of the interface
edges of said flaps or the slidable superimposition of a flap with respect to another
flap, and at the first region Z1 the approaching of the interface edges of said flaps
or the slidable superimposition of a flap with respect to another flap.
[0038] There may be provided for different configurations for said at least one pair of
flaps to be approached/moved away so as to obtain a releasable fastening thereof around
the foot and around the lower part of the leg of the user, so as to obtain a releasable
tightening of the ski boot 10.
[0039] In the present first embodiment like in some subsequent preferred embodiments, said
at least one pair of flaps preferably comprises the first flap F1 and the second flap
F2 which are formed extending respectively from the first side wall 22 and from the
second side wall 24 of the shell 12. In particular, the first flap F1 is configured
and shaped to extend from the first side wall 22 so as to be arranged at both the
first region Z1 of the shell 12, adapted to receive the dorsum of the foot, and the
second region Z2 of the first portion 30 of the cuff 14, adapted to receive the lower
part of the leg. In other words, the first flap F1 is shaped and configured so as
to define both a part of the shell 12 at the first region Z1, and a part of the first
portion 30 of the cuff 14 at the second region Z2. While, the second flap F2 is configured
and shaped to extend from the second side wall 24 so as to be arranged at both the
first region Z1 of the shell 12, adapted to receive the dorsum of the foot, and the
second region Z2 of the first portion 30 of the cuff 14, adapted to receive the lower
part of the leg. In other words, the second flap F2 is shaped and configured so as
to define both a part of the shell 12 at the first region Z1, and a part of the first
portion 30 of the cuff 14 at the second region Z2.
[0040] Therefore, in the present preferred embodiment like in some subsequent preferred
embodiments, the boot 10 preferably comprises a single pair of flaps, such as the
first flap F1 and the second flap F2, each of which is configured and shaped so as
to be arranged extending at both the first region Z1 and the second region Z2, defining
at least one portion of both shell 12 and of the cuff 14.
[0041] As explained below, this configuration shall not be deemed as limiting given that
there may be provided for further embodiments in which said at least one pair of flaps
comprises two or more pairs of flaps, wherein each pair is arranged in only one of
said first Z1 and second Z2 regions, and not in the other.
[0042] Furthermore, in the present embodiment like in some subsequent preferred embodiments,
the first flap F1 and the second flap F2 are configured and shaped so that they can
be overlapped with respect to each other, preferably at both the first region Z1 and
the second region Z2, given that they can essentially slide on each other when tightening
the boot 10.
[0043] Said one or more traction elements 16 are configured substantially to associate and
to operatively approach/tighten said at least one pair of flaps, such as the first
flap F1 and the second flap F2 to each other. Furthermore, said one or more traction
elements 16 are arranged at least partially at the first region Z1 and at the second
region Z2 by means of a respective intermediate portion 16i.
[0044] In the present first embodiment, said one or more traction elements 16 consist of
a single first traction element 16, such as a cable or rope, preferably made of metal
material and possibly stranded, which is flexible and substantially inextensible.
[0045] Said first traction element 16 comprises respective first end portion 16a and second
end portion 16b which are connected to each other by a respective intermediate portion
16i. In particular, the first end portion 16a is constrained, anchored or fixed by
means of a first cable lug device 36 to a portion of the shell 12, preferably near
the tip 26, and the second end portion 16b is connected to the reel-based tightening
device 18.
[0046] Furthermore, this first traction element 16 is configured and substantially arranged
to associate and to operatively approach/tighten said at least one pair of flaps to
each other, such as the first flap F1 and the second flap F2, and it is at least partially
arranged at the first region Z1 and at the second region Z2 by means of the respective
intermediate portion 16i.
[0047] In particular, the intermediate portion 16i of the first traction element 16 is configured
to tighten the first F1 and second F2 flaps of said at least one pair of flaps through
the first redirecting means 38 adapted to be engaged in a passing and sliding manner
from said first traction element 16, suitably diverting the sliding direction thereof.
The first redirecting means 38 are preferably arranged and fixed on different areas
of both first F1 and second F2 flaps, at the first region Z1 and at the second region
Z2.
[0048] Said reel-based tightening device 18 can be constrained to the shell 12 or cuff 14
and it is arranged and configured to reversibly tension said one or more traction
elements 16. In the present embodiment like in some subsequent preferred embodiments,
the reel-based tightening device 18 can be preferably fixed to the cuff 14, and more
preferably to the second portion 32 of the cuff 14.
[0049] The reel-based tightening device 18 substantially comprises a containment housing
40 in which there is housed a winding mechanism provided with at least one reel element
with which there is associated said second end portion 16b of the first traction element
16. The winding mechanism is operatively connected to at least one element 42 for
actuating the reel-based tightening device 18, such as for example a knob element
42, which is fitted on the containment housing 40. By means of the actuation element
42, the user may drive in rotation said at least one reel element in a first direction
of rotation, or winding direction, so that said first traction element 16 is wound
around the reel element, therefore obtaining a progressive approaching of said at
least one pair flaps, such as the first flap F1 and the second flap F2, and therefore
the desired tightening action thereof, or in the opposite rotation direction, or unwinding
direction, to obtain the unwinding of the first traction element 16 from the reel
element and therefore allow the moving away of said at least one pair of flaps, such
as the first flap F1 and the second flap F2.
[0050] Said winding mechanism further comprises suitable retaining means adapted to retain
the progressive position of said at least one reel element, so as to maintain the
tensioning condition of the first traction element 16 achieved progressively, both
in the winding direction and possibly in the unwinding direction, therefore allowing
to carry out a fine and continuous adjustment of the closure of said at least one
pair of flaps, such as the first flap F1 and the second flap F2, further providing
for ends-of-stroke for the rotary movement of the reel element, both in the winding
direction and in the unwinding direction.
[0051] Possibly, following a command action by the user, for example carried out acting
by pressing on the actuation element 42 or on a specific button, the retaining means
may further release said at least one reel element, allowing the latter to rotate
freely in the unwinding direction so as to allow the quick release of the traction
element 16.
[0052] Generally, the reel-based tightening device 18 is of the known type and therefore
they will not be described further. For example, in the present first embodiment,
a reel-based tightening device 18 which may be advantageously incorporated in the
ski boot 10 according to the present invention is described in document
EP0056953.
[0053] In particular, the reel-based tightening device 18 is arranged and configured to
tension at least one end portion of said one or more traction elements 16 so that
a preferably manual actuation, by the user, of a single actuation element 42 of the
reel-based tightening device 18 is adapted to cause the tightening of said at least
one pair of flaps, such as the first flap F1 and the second flap F2, at the first
region Z1 and at the second region Z2. In other words, the reel-based tightening device
18 is arranged and configured so that the actuation of a single actuation element
42 is adapted to cause the tightening of the flaps in both first Z1 and second Z2
regions tensioning the end portions of each of said one or more traction elements
16, in a preferably substantially simultaneous manner.
[0054] In the present first embodiment, the reel-based tightening device 18 is arranged
and configured to tension the second end portion 16b of the single first traction
element 16 so that a preferably manual actuation, by the user, of a single actuation
element 42 of the reel-based tightening device 18 is adapted to cause the tightening
of said at least one pair of flaps, such as the first flap F1 and the second flap
F2, at the first region Z1 and at the second region Z2 substantially by means of the
respective intermediate portion 16i.
[0055] Advantageously, this condition allows to obtain a ski boot 10 which provides for
a construction that is simple to design and manufacture, while ensuring an intuitive
use at the same time.
[0056] As a matter of fact, for example, there can be used a single reel-based tightening
device 18, having an inherent high construction complexity, and not a plurality of
reel-based tightening devices like instead it is provided for in
US2020245711. Therefore, this allows to advantageously simplify a step for designing and manufacturing
the ski boot, given that it provides for a single area of the ski boot on which the
reel-based tightening device is fixed, allowing extensive design options. Furthermore,
in this first embodiment, the use of a single traction element 16 further contributes
to the simplification of the construction or structure of the ski boot 10.
[0057] Furthermore, this condition allows to obtain a ski boot 10 which provides for a reliable
tightening around the foot and around the lower part of the leg of the user. As a
matter of fact, both the first region Z1 and the second region Z2 can be fastened
with a single reel-based tightening device 18.
[0058] Furthermore, this condition allows to obtain a ski boot 10 which provides for an
intuitive use. As a matter of fact, by acting on a single reel-based tightening device
18, that is on a single actuation element 42 of the latter, and not on a plurality
of reel-based tightening devices, a step for the reversible fastening of the ski boot
10 around the foot and around the lower part of the leg of the user is particularly
intuitive.
[0059] Furthermore, this condition allows to obtain a ski boot 10 which provides for a simple
use. As a matter of fact, by acting on a single reel-based tightening device 18, that
is on a single actuation element 42 of the latter, a step for reversible fastening
the ski boot 10 around the foot and around the lower part of the leg of the user is
particularly simple.
[0060] Furthermore, this condition allows to obtain a ski boot 10 that is configured to
ensure durability of the components thereof. As a matter of fact, providing for the
use of a single reel-based tightening device 18, having an inherent high construction
complexity and resulting reduced strength, there is reduced the probability that the
latter may collide inadvertently with objects under operative conditions, causing
a damage thereto.
[0061] Preferably, the first redirecting means 38 include one or more first redirecting
members 44, such as for example cable glands and/or elements provided with a pulley
rotatably connected between a covering plate and a fixing plate which can be constrained
to the shell 12 or to the cuff 14, for example as described in the patent document
EP0689392. In the present first embodiment, the first redirecting members 44 are preferably
elements each provided with a pulley.
[0062] In particular, said first redirecting members 44 are arranged and fixed on different
areas of both first F1 and second F2 flaps, at the first region Z1 and at the second
region Z2.
[0063] In the present first embodiment, the ski boot 10 includes a plurality (seven in the
shown example) of first redirecting members 44 which are adapted to guide the first
traction element 16 along a first fastening path P1 between the reel-based tightening
device 18, preferably fixed to the second portion 32 of the cuff 14, and the first
cable lug device 36, preferably fixed near the tip 26 of the shell 12.
[0064] A first assembly of first redirecting members 44 (four redirecting members) are arranged
on the shell 12 at the first region Z1, on different areas of both first F1 and second
F2 flaps. While, a second assembly of first redirecting members 44 (two redirecting
members) are arranged on the cuff 14, or on the first portion 30 of the latter, at
the second region Z2, on different areas of both first F1 and second F2 flaps. Furthermore,
a third assembly of first redirecting members (one redirecting member) is arranged
on the cuff 14, that is on the second portion 32 of the latter. In particular, the
first traction element 16 is guided by means of first redirecting members 44 between
the first cable lug device 36 and the reel-based tightening device 18 following a
first zig-zag fastening path P1, substantially forming a succession of W-like shapes,
passing through the first region Z1 and the second region Z2 in which the first redirecting
members 44 are associated with the two flaps in an alternating manner.
[0065] Preferably, in the present embodiment like in some subsequent preferred embodiments,
said cuff 14 comprises the first portion 30 and the second portion 32 which are formed
distinct and adapted to be coupled to each other so as to form a substantially tubular
body defining said cuff 14. Said first 30 and second 32 portions can be mutually moved
between an opening position and a closing position.
[0066] In particular, at least one of said one or more traction elements 16 is arranged
and configured to tighten said first 30 and second 32 portions, so that the preferably
manual actuation of the actuation element 42 of the reel-based tightening device 18
is also adapted to substantially reversibly cause a movement from said opening position
to said closing position of the first 30 and second 44 portions of the cuff 14 substantially
by means of the respective intermediate portion.
[0067] In the present first embodiment, the single traction element 16 is connected through
its first 16a and second 16b end portions respectively to the shell 12 and to the
second portion 32 of the cuff 14, and therefore mutually associates the first 30 and
second 32 portions of the cuff 14 through its intermediate portion 16i by means of
the first redirecting members 44 of the first return means 38.
[0068] Advantageously, this condition allows to obtain a ski boot 10 which ensures comfortable
steps for introducing/removing the foot given that the portions of the cuff 14 can
be diverged, while at the same time ensuring a comfortable and intuitive tightening
process by means of the reel-based tightening device 18.
[0069] Preferably, in the present embodiment like in some subsequent preferred embodiments,
the reel-based tightening device 18 is constrained to the second portion 32, such
as the rear portion 32, of the cuff 14.
[0070] Advantageously, this condition allows to obtain a ski boot 10 which is configured
to further ensure the durability of the components thereof. As a matter of fact, arranging
the reel-based tightening device 18 substantially in a rear area of the ski boot 10,
allows to further reduce the likelihood that the reel-based tightening device 18 may
collide inadvertently in operative conditions, causing a damage thereto.
SECOND EMBODIMENT
[0071] With reference to Figs. 6 to 10, there is shown a second embodiment of the ski boot
10 according to the present invention.
[0072] In the second embodiment, the ski boot 10 is substantially similar to the first embodiment,
and it may provide for its variants, one or more elements and advantages described
above. The difference between the ski boot 10 of the second embodiment and that of
the first embodiment substantially lies in the number and the configuration of traction
elements, in the connection thereof to the reel-based tightening device and to the
shell/cuff, and in the path that they follow. Therefore, the components which are
substantially unchanged will not be described again and the same reference numerals
will be used.
[0073] The ski boot 10 comprises a shell 12 and a cuff 14, which are substantially similar
to the description outlined above relating to the first embodiment, and wherein preferably
the cuff 14 comprises a first portion 30 and a second portion 32 which are adapted
to be mutually coupled so as to form a substantially tubular body defining said cuff
14. The first 30 and second 32 portions of the cuff 14 are preferably configured and
arranged so as to receive, respectively, the front area and the rear area of the lower
part of the leg of the user.
[0074] In particular, the first portion 30 is preferably connected to the shell 12 extending
upwards from the first 22 and second 24 side walls. For example, the first portion
30 is formed as a single piece with or fixed to said first 22 and second 24 side walls.
While, the second portion 32 is preferably rotatably connected, that is it is articulated,
to the shell 12 by means of suitable articulation means 34, for example arranged substantially
at or near the malleolar regions.
[0075] In the second embodiment, said one or more traction elements include a first traction
element 16 and a second traction element 116, such as cables or ropes, preferably
made of metal material and possibly stranded, which are flexible and substantially
inextensible. Said first 16 and second 116 traction elements, are substantially provided
distinct from each other.
[0076] Said first traction element 16 comprises respective first end portion 16a and second
end portion 16b which are connected to each other by a respective intermediate portion
16i. In particular, the respective first end portion 16a is constrained, anchored
or fixed by means of a first cable lug device 36 to a portion of the shell 12, preferably
near the tip 26, and the respective second end portion 16b is connected to the reel-based
tightening device 18.
[0077] While said second traction element 116 comprises respective first end portion 116a
and second end portion 116b which are connected to each other by a respective intermediate
portion 116i. In particular, the respective first end portion 116a is constrained,
anchored or fixed by means of a second cable lug device 46 to a portion of the cuff
14, preferably at or near the first portion 30, and the respective second portion
116b is connected to the reel-based tightening device 18. In the present embodiment,
said second cable lug device 46, better shown and numbered in Fig. 9, is substantially
an eyelet terminal fixed in the same fixing point of a first redirecting member 44.
[0078] Said first traction element 16 is substantially configured to associate and to operatively
approach/tighten said at least one pair of flaps, such as the first flap F1 and the
second flap F2 to each other, and it is arranged at least partially at the first region
Z1 and at the second region Z2 by means of the respective intermediate portion 16i.
[0079] In particular, the intermediate portion 16i of the first traction element 16 is configured
to tighten the first F1 and second F2 flaps of said at least one pair of flaps through
the first redirecting means 38 adapted to be engaged in a passing and sliding manner
from said first traction element 16, suitably diverting the sliding direction thereof.
The first redirecting means 38 are preferably arranged and fixed on different areas
of both first F1 and second F2 flaps, at the first region Z1 and at the second region
Z2.
[0080] Similarly to first embodiment, the first redirecting means 38 preferably include
a plurality of first redirecting members 44, such as for example cable glands and/or
elements provided with a pulley rotatably connected between a covering plate and a
fixing plate which can be constrained to the shell 12 or to the cuff 14, for example
as described in the patent document
EP0689392. In the present second embodiment, the first redirecting members 44 are preferably
elements each provided with a pulley.
[0081] In particular, said first redirecting members 44 are arranged and fixed on different
areas of both first F1 and second F2 flaps, at the first region Z1 and at the second
region Z2.
[0082] In the present second embodiment, the ski boot 10 includes a plurality (six in the
shown example) of first redirecting members 44 which are adapted to guide the first
traction element 16 along a first fastening path P1 between the reel-based tightening
device 18, preferably fixed to the second portion 32 of the cuff 14, and the first
cable lug device 36, preferably fixed near the tip 26 of the shell 12.
[0083] A first assembly of first redirecting members 44 (three redirecting members) are
arranged on the shell 12 at the first region Z1, and a second assembly of first redirecting
members 44 (three redirecting members) are arranged on the cuff 14 at the second region
Z2. In particular, the first traction element 16 is guided by means of first redirecting
members 44 between the first cable lug device 36 and the reel-based tightening device
18 following a first zig-zag fastening path P1, substantially forming a succession
of W-like shapes, passing through the first region Z1 and the second region Z2 in
which the first redirecting members 44 are associated with the two flaps in an alternating
manner.
[0084] While said second traction element 116 is substantially configured to associate and
to operatively approach/tighten said at least one pair of flaps, such as the first
flap F1 and the second flap F2 to each other, and it is preferably arranged at the
first region Z2 by means of the respective intermediate portion 116i. Preferably,
said second traction element 116 is not arranged at the first region Z1, so as to
operatively tighten the respective flaps at the second region Z2 only.
[0085] In particular, the intermediate portion 116i of the second traction element 116 is
configured to tighten the first F1 and second F2 flaps of said at least one pair of
flaps through the second redirecting means 48 adapted to be engaged in a passing and
sliding manner from said second traction element 116, suitably diverting the sliding
direction thereof. The second redirecting means 48 are preferably arranged and fixed
on different areas of both first F1 and second F2 flaps, predominantly or wholly at
the second region Z2.
[0086] The second redirecting means 48 preferably include one or more second redirecting
members 50, such as for example cable glands and/or elements provided with a pulley
rotatably connected between a covering plate and a fixing plate which can be constrained
to the cuff 14, for example as described in the patent document
EP0689392. In the present second embodiment, the second redirecting members 50 are preferably
elements each provided with a pulley.
[0087] In particular, said second redirecting members 50 are arranged and fixed on different
areas of both first F1 and second F2 flaps, predominantly or wholly at the second
region Z2.
[0088] In the present second embodiment, the ski boot 10 includes a plurality (three in
the shown example) of second redirecting members 50 which are adapted to guide the
second traction element 116 along a second fastening path P2 between the reel-based
tightening device 18, preferably fixed to the second portion 32 of the cuff 14, and
the second cable lug device 46, preferably fixed at or near the first portion 30 of
the cuff 14.
[0089] A first assembly of second redirecting members 50 (three redirecting members) are
arranged on the cuff 14 at the second region Z2. In particular, the second traction
element 116 is guided by means of the second redirecting members 50 between the second
cable lug device 46 and the reel-based tightening device 18 following a second zig-zag
fastening path P2, substantially forming a succession of W-like shape, passing through
the second region Z2 in which the second redirecting members 50 are associated with
the two flaps in an alternating manner.
[0090] In the present second embodiment, the reel-based tightening device 18 is arranged
and configured to tension the second end portion 16b of the first traction element
16 and to tension the second end portion 116b of the second traction element 116 so
that a preferably manual actuation, by the user, of a single actuation element 42
of the reel-based tightening device 18 is adapted to cause the tightening of said
at least one pair of flaps, such as the first flap F1 and the second flap F2, at the
first region Z1 and at the second region Z2 substantially by means of the respective
intermediate portions 16i and 116i.
[0091] Similarly to first embodiment, in the present second embodiment a reel-based tightening
device 18 which may be advantageously incorporated in the ski boot 10 according to
the present invention may be described in document
EP0056953 or there may be incorporated the one described in document
EP0297342.
[0092] This condition allows to obtain the advantages described above for the first embodiment
of the ski boot 10.
[0093] Furthermore, the use of two first 16 and second 116 traction elements, allows to
further ensure a reliable tightening of the ski boot 10 around the foot and around
the lower part of the leg of the user.
[0094] Preferably, the first traction element 16 and the second traction element 116 extend
from the reel-based tightening device 18 at least partially on opposite lateral sides
of the cuff 14 with respect to the median sagittal plane M1 of the ski boot 10.
[0095] Advantageously, this condition allows to obtain a ski boot 10 which ensures a reliable
and comfortable tightening around the foot and around the lower part of the leg of
the user. As a matter of fact, the traction by means of the two first 16 and second
116 traction elements, occurs on the opposite lateral sides of the cuff 14 and they
are substantially balanced with respect to each other, therefore making the tightening
around the foot and above all around the lower part of the leg of the user reliable
and comfortable.
[0096] Preferably, the first redirecting means 38 and the second redirecting means 48 are
configured so that the first fastening path P1 of the first traction element 16 and
the second fastening path P2 of the second traction element 116 cross each other preferably
at said second region Z2.
[0097] Advantageously, this condition allows to obtain a ski boot 10 which envisages an
alternative method for tightening around the foot and around the lower part of the
leg of the user, to provide different comfort characteristics when closing.
THIRD EMBODIMENT
[0098] With reference to Figs. 11 to 15, there is shown a third embodiment of the ski boot
10 according to the present invention.
[0099] In the third embodiment, the ski boot 10 is substantially similar to the first and/or
to the second embodiment, and it may provide their variants, one or more elements
and advantages described above. The difference between the ski boot 10 of the third
embodiment and that of the first and of the second embodiment substantially lies in
the number and the configuration of traction elements, in the connection thereof to
the reel-based tightening device and to the shell/cuff, and in the path that they
follow. Therefore, the components which are substantially unchanged will not be described
again and the same reference numerals will be used.
[0100] The ski boot 10 comprises a shell 12 and a cuff 14, which are substantially similar
to the description outlined above relating to the first and the second embodiment,
and wherein preferably the cuff 14 comprises a first portion 30 and a second portion
32 which are adapted to be mutually coupled so as to form a substantially tubular
body defining said cuff 14. The first 30 and second 32 portions of the cuff 14 are
preferably configured and arranged so as to receive, respectively, the front area
and the rear area of the lower part of the leg of the user.
[0101] In particular, the first portion 30 is preferably connected to the shell 12 extending
upwards from the first 22 and second 24 side walls. For example, the first portion
30 is formed as a single piece with or fixed to said first 22 and second 24 side walls.
While, the second portion 32 is preferably rotatably connected, that is it is articulated,
to the shell 12 by means of suitable articulation means 34, for example arranged substantially
at or near the malleolar regions.
[0102] In the third embodiment, said one or more traction elements 16 consist of a single
first traction element 16, such as a cable or rope, preferably made of metal material
and possibly stranded, which is flexible and substantially inextensible.
[0103] Said first traction element 16 comprises respective first end portion 16a and second
end portion 16b which are connected to each other by a respective intermediate portion
16i. In particular, in the present second embodiment, the first 16a and second 16b
end portions, are both connected to the reel-based tightening device 18.
[0104] Said first traction element 16 is substantially configured to associate and to operatively
approach/tighten said at least one pair of flaps, such as the first flap F1 and the
second flap F2 to each other, and it is arranged at least partially at the first region
Z1 and at the second region Z2 by means of the respective intermediate portion 16i.
[0105] In particular, the intermediate portion 16i of the first traction element 16 is configured
to tighten the first F1 and second F2 flaps of said at least one pair of flaps through
the first redirecting means 38 adapted to be engaged in a passing and sliding manner
from said first traction element 16, suitably diverting the sliding direction thereof.
The first redirecting means 38 are preferably arranged and fixed on different areas
of both first F1 and second F2 flaps, at the first region Z1 and at the second region
Z2.
[0106] Similarly to first embodiment, the first redirecting means 38 preferably include
a plurality of first redirecting members 44, such as for example cable glands and/or
elements provided with a pulley rotatably connected between a covering plate and a
fixing plate which can be constrained to the shell 12 or to the cuff 14, for example
as described in the patent document
EP0689392. In the present third embodiment, the first redirecting members 44 provide for a
combination of elements each provided with a pulley and simple cable glands.
[0107] In particular, said first redirecting members 44 are arranged and fixed on different
areas of both first F1 and second F2 flaps, at the first region Z1 and at the second
region Z2.
[0108] In the present third embodiment, the ski boot 10 includes a plurality (nine in the
shown example) of first redirecting members 44 which are adapted to guide the first
traction element 16 along a first fastening path P1 between its two first 16a and
second 16b end portions, which are both fixed to the reel-based tightening device
18, and the latter preferably fixed to the second portion 32 of the cuff 14.
[0109] A first assembly of first redirecting members 44 (six redirecting members) are arranged
on the shell 12, and a second assembly of first redirecting members 44 (three redirecting
members) are arranged on the cuff 14. In particular, the first traction element 16
is guided by means of first redirecting members 44 between its end portions fixed
to the reel-based tightening device 18 following a first fastening path P1 at least
partially sig-zag, substantially forming a succession of W-like shapes, passing through
the first region Z1 and the second region Z2.
[0110] In the present third embodiment, the reel-based tightening device 18 is arranged
and configured to tension the first end portion 16a and to tension the second end
portion 16b of the single first traction element 16 so that a preferably manual actuation,
by the user, of a single actuation element 42 of the reel-based tightening device
18 is adapted to cause the tightening of said at least one pair of flaps, such as
the first flap F1 and the second flap F2, at the first region Z1 and at the second
region Z2 substantially by means of the respective intermediate portion 16i.
[0111] Similarly to the first and the second embodiment, in the present third embodiment,
a reel-based tightening device 18 which may be advantageously incorporated in the
ski boot 10 according to the present invention is described in document
EP0056953.
[0112] This condition allows to obtain the advantages described above for the first and
for the second embodiment of the ski boot 10.
[0113] Furthermore, the use of a first traction element 16 which is tensioned by means of
the reel-based tightening device 18 at both end portions thereof allows an alternative
method for tightening around the foot and around the lower part of the leg of the
user, to provide different comfort characteristics when closing.
[0114] Preferably, the first end portion 16a and the second end portion 16b of the first
traction element 16 extend from the reel-based tightening device 18 at least partially
on opposite lateral sides of the cuff 14 with respect to the median sagittal plane
M1 of the ski boot 10.
[0115] Advantageously, this condition allows to obtain a ski boot 10 which ensures a reliable
and comfortable tightening around the foot and around the lower part of the leg of
the user. As a matter of fact, the traction of the first traction element 16 occurs
on the opposite lateral sides of the cuff 14 substantially balanced, therefore making
the tightening around the foot and above all around the lower part of the leg of the
user reliable and comfortable.
[0116] Preferably, the first redirecting means 38 are configured so that the first fastening
path P1 of the first traction element 16 crosses itself in one or more points of said
first region Z1 and/or of said second region Z2.
[0117] Advantageously, this condition allows to obtain a ski boot 10 which further ensures
a reliable tightening of the ski boot 10 around the foot and around the lower part
of the leg of the user. As a matter of fact, the points in which the first fastening
path P1 crosses itself provide a reliable fastening of the first F1 and second F2
flaps of the ski boot 10, besides ensuring an alternative method for tightening around
the foot and around the lower part of the leg of the user, to provide different characteristics
of comfort when closing.
FOURTH EMBODIMENT
[0118] With reference to Figs. 16 to 20, there is shown a fourth embodiment of the ski boot
10 according to the present invention.
[0119] In the fourth embodiment, the ski boot 10 is substantially similar to the first and/or
to the second embodiment and/or to the third embodiment, and it may provide their
variants, one or more elements and advantages described above. The difference between
the ski boot 10 of the fourth embodiment and that of the first, of the second and
of the third embodiment substantially lies in the number and the configuration of
traction elements, in the connection thereof to the reel-based tightening device and
to the shell/cuff, and in the path that they follow. Therefore, the components which
are substantially unchanged will not be described again and the same reference numerals
will be used.
[0120] The ski boot 10 comprises a shell 12 and a cuff 14, which are substantially similar
to the description outlined above relating to the first, the second and the third
embodiment, and wherein preferably the cuff 14 comprises a first portion 30 and a
second portion 32 which are adapted to be mutually coupled so as to form a substantially
tubular body defining said cuff 14. The first 30 and second 32 portions of the cuff
14 are preferably configured and arranged so as to receive, respectively, the front
area and the rear area of the lower part of the leg of the user.
[0121] In particular, the first portion 30 is preferably connected to the shell 12 extending
upwards from the first 22 and second 24 side walls. For example, the first portion
30 is formed as a single piece with or fixed to said first 22 and second 24 side walls.
While, the second portion 32 is preferably rotatably connected, that is it is articulated,
to the shell 12 by means of suitable articulation means 34, for example arranged substantially
at or near the malleolar regions.
[0122] In the fourth embodiment, said one or more traction elements include a first traction
element 16 and a second traction element 116, and a third traction element 216, such
as cables or ropes, preferably made of metal material and possibly stranded, which
are flexible and substantially inextensible. Said first 16, second 116 and third 216
traction elements, are substantially provided distinct from each other.
[0123] Said first traction element 16 comprises respective first end portion 16a and second
end portion 16b which are connected to each other by a respective intermediate portion
16i. In particular, the respective first end portion 16a is constrained, anchored
or fixed by means of a first cable lug device 36 to a portion of the shell 12, preferably
near the tip 26, and the respective second end portion 16b is connected to the reel-based
tightening device 18 (in Figs. 16, 17 and 20 the first traction element 16 is shown
with a dashed line in a non-exposed part and arranged beneath the cuff 14). While
said second traction element 116 comprises respective first end portion 116a and second
end portion 116b which are connected to each other by a respective intermediate portion
116i. In particular, the respective first end portion 116a is constrained, anchored
or fixed by means of a second cable lug device or by means of an anchoring device
52, possibly of the releasable type, to a portion of the cuff 14, preferably at or
near the first portion 32, and the respective second end portion 116b is connected
to the reel-based tightening device 18. Furthermore, said third traction element 216
comprises respective first end portion 216a and second end portion 216b which are
connected to each other by a respective intermediate portion 216i. In particular,
the respective first end portion 216a is constrained, anchored or fixed by means of
a third cable lug device 54 to a portion of the cuff 14, preferably at the first portion
30, and the respective second portion 216b is connected to the reel-based tightening
device 18.
[0124] Said first traction element 16 is substantially configured to associate and to operatively
approach/tighten said at least one pair of flaps, such as the first flap F1 and the
second flap F2 to each other, and it is preferably arranged at the first region Z1
by means of the respective intermediate portion 16i. Preferably, said first traction
element 16 is not arranged at the second region Z2, so as to operatively tighten the
respective flaps at the first region Z1 only.
[0125] In particular, the intermediate portion 16i of the first traction element 16 is configured
to tighten the first F1 and second F2 flaps of said at least one pair of flaps through
the first redirecting means 38 adapted to be engaged in a passing and sliding manner
from said first traction element 16, suitably diverting the sliding direction thereof.
The first redirecting means 38 are preferably arranged and fixed on different areas
of both first F1 and second F2 flaps, at the first region Z1.
[0126] Preferably, the first redirecting means 38 include one or more redirecting members
44 and possibly one or more guide grooves 56. Said one or more first redirecting members
44 may be cable glands or elements provided with a pulley rotatably connected between
a covering plate and a fixing plate which can be constrained to the shell 12 or to
the cuff 14, for example as described in the patent document
EP0689392. In the present fourth embodiment, the first redirecting means 38 comprise a single
first redirecting member 44 defined by a cable gland. However, this embodiment shall
not be deemed as limiting and the first redirecting means 38 may include a plurality
of first redirecting members 44, such as for example cable glands and/or elements
provided with a pulley rotatably connected between a covering plate and a fixing plate
which can be constrained to the shell 12, for example as described in the patent document
EP0689392. While the guide groove 56 is formed on an outer surface portion of the shell 12,
and it is adapted to guide the intermediate portion 16i through the malleolar region
of the shell 12 towards the reel-based tightening device 18 (the guide groove 56 and
shown in Figs. 16, 17 and 20 with a dashed line).
[0127] In particular, said single first redirecting member 44 is arranged and fixed at the
first region Z1 on a first F1 or second F2 flap, different from the one to which there
is fixed the first cable lug element 36.
[0128] In the present fourth embodiment, the ski boot 10 includes said single first redirecting
member 44 which is adapted to guide the first traction element 16 along a first fastening
path P1 between the reel-based tightening device 18, preferably fixed to the second
portion 32 of the cuff 14, and the first cable lug device 36, preferably fixed near
the tip 26 of the shell 12.
[0129] While said second traction element 116 is substantially configured to associate and
to operatively approach/tighten said at least one pair of flaps, such as the first
flap F1 and the second flap F2 to each other, and it is preferably arranged at the
first region Z2 by means of the respective intermediate portion 116i. Preferably,
said second traction element 116 is not arranged at the first region Z1, so as to
operatively tighten the respective flaps at the second region Z2 only.
[0130] In particular, the intermediate portion 116i of the second traction element 116 is
configured to tighten the first F1 and second F2 flaps of said at least one pair of
flaps through the second redirecting means 48 adapted to be engaged in a passing and
sliding manner from said second traction element 116, suitably diverting the sliding
direction thereof. The second redirecting means 48 are preferably arranged and fixed
on different areas of both first F1 and second F2 flaps, predominantly or wholly at
the second region Z2.
[0131] Preferably, the second redirecting means 48 include one or more second redirecting
members 50, such as for example cable glands and/or elements provided with a pulley
rotatably connected between a covering plate and a fixing plate which can be constrained
to the cuff 14, for example as described in the patent document
EP0689392. In the present fourth embodiment, the second redirecting means 48 comprise a single
second redirecting member 50 defined by a cable gland. However, this embodiment shall
not be deemed as limiting and the second redirecting means 48 may include a plurality
of second redirecting members 50, such as for example cable glands and/or elements
provided with a pulley rotatably connected between a covering plate and a fixing plate
which can be constrained cuff 14, for example as described in the patent document
EP0689392.
[0132] In particular, said single second redirecting member 50 is arranged and fixed at
the second region Z2 on a first F1 or second F2 flap which is on one side of the cuff
14, that is on a flap, which is opposite to the one to which there is fixed the anchoring
device 52 with respect to the median sagittal plane M1.
[0133] Furthermore, said third traction element 216 is preferably configured to allow the
tightening, coupling to each other, of the first portion 30 and of the second portion
32 of the cuff 14, substantially contributing to the closing of the latter. Alternatively
or additionally, said third traction element 216 may be configured and arranged, similarly
to the second traction element 116, to substantially associate and to operatively
approach/tighten said at least one pair of flaps, such as the first flap F1 and the
second flap F2 to each other, at the second region Z2 by means of the respective intermediate
portion 216i.
[0134] Said third traction element 216 is fixed by means of its two first 216a and second
216b end portions, respectively to the third cable lug device 54 and to the reel-based
tightening device 18, and it is guided between the latter through a third path P3
which preferably does not provide for redirecting means. Therefore, the third traction
element 216 is arranged and configured to tighten said first 30 and second 32 portions,
of the cuff 14 so that the preferably manual actuation of the actuation element 42
of the reel-based tightening device 18 is also adapted to substantially releasably
cause a movement from said opening position to said closing position of the first
30 and second 32 portions of the cuff 14 substantially by means of the respective
intermediate portion 216i.
[0135] In the present fourth embodiment, the reel-based tightening device 18 is arranged
and configured to tension the second end portion 16b of the first traction element
16, to tension the second end portion 116b of the second traction element 116 and
to tension the second end portion 216b of the third traction element 216, so that
a preferably manual actuation, by the user, of a single actuation element 42 of the
reel-based tightening device 18 is adapted to cause the tightening of said at least
one pair of flaps, such as the first flap F1 and the second flap F2, at the first
region Z1 and at the second region Z2, and it is also adapted to cause the tightening
of said first 30 and second 32 portions of the cuff 14, that is the movement from
said opening position to said closing position, substantially by means of the respective
intermediate portions of the traction elements.
[0136] Unlike the first, and the third embodiment, in the present fourth embodiment a reel-based
tightening device 18 which may be advantageously incorporated in the ski boot 10 according
to the present invention is described in document
EP0297342.
[0137] This condition allows to obtain the advantages described above for the first, the
second and for the third embodiment of the ski boot 10.
[0138] Furthermore, the use of a first traction element 16 adapted to act at the first region
Z1 or a second traction element 116 adapted to act at the second region Z2, further
ensures a reliable tightening of the ski boot 10 around the foot and around the lower
part of the leg of the user. As a matter of fact, this condition allows to provide
for a different tightening degree at the shell 12 and at the cuff 14. Possibly, the
reel-based tightening device 18 may be configured so that upon obtaining the tightening
of the ski boot, there may be carried out a fine adjustment of the tensioning degree
of one or more of the first 16, second 116 and third 216 traction elements, depending
on the needs of the user. Alternatively or additionally, the reel-based tightening
device 18 may be configured so as to allow to carry out an adjustment to differentiate
a winding degree or speed of one or more of the first 16, second 116 and/or third
216 traction elements, with respect to the others depending on the needs of the user.
[0139] Furthermore, the use of a third traction element 216 further ensures a reliable tightening
of the ski boot 10.
[0140] Preferably, the second traction element 116 and the third traction element 216 extend
from the reel-based tightening device 18 at least partially on opposite lateral sides
of the cuff 14 with respect to the median sagittal plane M1 of the ski boot 10.
[0141] Advantageously, this condition allows to obtain a ski boot 10 which ensures a reliable
and comfortable tightening around the foot and around the lower part of the leg of
the user. As a matter of fact, the traction by means of the two second 116 and third
216 traction elements, occurs on the opposite lateral sides of the cuff 14 and they
are substantially balanced with respect to each other, therefore making the tightening
around the foot and above all around the lower part of the leg of the user reliable
and comfortable. Furthermore, this condition allows to provide for an alternative
method for tightening around the foot and around the lower part of the leg of the
user, to provide different comfort characteristics when closing.
FIFTH EMBODIMENT
[0142] With reference to Figs. 21 and 22, there is shown a fifth embodiment of the ski boot
10 according to the present invention.
[0143] In the fifth embodiment, the ski boot 10 is substantially similar to one or more
of the preceding embodiments, and it may provide their variants, one or more elements
and advantages described above. The difference between the ski boot 10 of the fifth
embodiment and that of the preceding embodiments substantially lies in the configuration
of the cuff and in the number of pairs of flaps arranged at the first region Z1 and
at the second region Z2. Therefore, the components which are substantially unchanged
will not be described again and the same reference numerals will be used.
[0144] The ski boot 10 comprises a shell 12 and a cuff 14. The cuff 14 is rotatably connected,
that is it is articulated, to the shell 12 by means of suitable articulation means
34, for example arranged substantially at or near the malleolar regions.
[0145] In particular, the boot 10 comprises a first pair or flaps of said shell 12, such
as a first flap F1 and a second flap F2, and a second pair of flaps of said cuff 14,
such as a third flap F3 and a fourth flap F4, to be approached/moved away to obtain
a releasable fastening thereof around the foot and around the lower part of the leg
of the user, so as to obtain a releasable tightening of the ski boot 10. Preferably,
the third flap F3 and the fourth flap F4 are configured so as to be arranged at the
front area of the lower part of the leg of the user and which can be mutually approached/moved
away therein. The first pair of flaps and the second pair of flaps are substantially
distinct from each other.
[0146] Said first pair of flaps of the shell, such as the first flap F1 and the second flap
F2, is arranged at the first region Z1 of the shell 12. While said second pair of
flaps of the cuff, such as the third flap F3 and the fourth flap F4, is arranged at
the second region Z2 of the cuff 14. Under operative conditions, said first region
Z1 is substantially adapted to receive the dorsum of the foot, while said second region
Z2 of the cuff 14 is substantially adapted to receive the lower part of the leg of
the user, preferably the front area of the lower part of the leg of the user. Preferably,
at both first Z1 and second Z2 regions, the flaps can be at least partially overlapped
with respect to each other.
[0147] There may be provided for different configurations for the pairs of flaps to be approached/moved
away so as to obtain a releasable fastening thereof around the foot and around the
lower part of the leg of the user, so as to obtain a releasable tightening of the
ski boot 10.
[0148] In the present embodiment, said first pair of flaps preferably comprises the first
flap F1 and the second flap F2 which are formed extending respectively from the first
side wall 22 and from the second side wall 24 of the shell 12. While said second pair
of flaps preferably provides for that the third flap F3 and the fourth flap F4 be
formed substantially extending respectively from opposite lateral portions of the
cuff 14.
[0149] In the fifth embodiment, said one or more traction elements include a first traction
element 16 and a second traction element 116, such as cables or ropes, preferably
made of metal material and possibly stranded, which are flexible and substantially
inextensible. Said first 16 and second 116 traction elements, are substantially provided
distinct from each other.
[0150] Said first traction element 16 comprises respective first end portion 16a and second
end portion 16b which are connected to each other by a respective intermediate portion
16i. In particular, the respective first end portion 16a is constrained, anchored
or fixed by means of a first cable lug device 36 to a portion of the shell 12, preferably
near the tip 26, and the respective second end portion 16b is connected to the reel-based
tightening device 18. While said second traction element 116 comprises respective
first end portion 116a and second end portion 116b which are connected to each other
by a respective intermediate portion 116i. In particular, the respective first end
portion 116a is constrained, anchored or fixed by means of a second cable lug device
or by means of an anchoring device 52, possibly of the releasable type, to a portion
of the cuff 14, preferably at a portion of the third flap F3, and the respective second
end portion 116b is connected to the reel-based tightening device 18.
[0151] Preferably, the anchoring device 52 is of the releasable type and it comprises an
anchoring base 52a and an anchoring element 52b which are configured to be suitable
to be engaged or hooked removably with respect to each other. The anchoring base 52a
is preferably fixed to a portion of the fourth flap F4 of the cuff 14, and the anchoring
element 52b is arranged at and fixed to the first end portion 116a of the second traction
element 116. This allows to obtain a simple and wide opening of the second pair of
flaps, such as the third flap F3 and the fourth flap F4, to ensure comfortable steps
for introducing/removing the foot.
[0152] In the present most preferred embodiment, the anchoring base 52a provides for a rack
formed by a plurality of transverse teeth, which define a corresponding plurality
of anchoring seats, in which there may be selectively received the anchoring element
52b, so as to allow to change the relative engagement position, therefore allowing
to change the tension that can be applied to the second traction element 116. This
allows to obtain a simple macroscopic adjustment of the tightening degree of the second
pair of flaps, such as the third flap F3 and the fourth flap F4.
[0153] Said first traction element 16 is substantially configured to associate and to operatively
approach/tighten said first pair of flaps, such as the first flap F1 and the second
flap F2 to each other, and it is preferably arranged at the first region Z1 by means
of the respective intermediate portion 16i. Preferably, said first traction element
16 is not arranged at the second region Z2, so as to operatively tighten the respective
flaps at the first region Z1 only.
[0154] In particular, the intermediate portion 16i of the first traction element 16 is configured
to tighten the first F1 and second F2 flaps of said at least one pair of flaps through
the first redirecting means 38 adapted to be engaged in a passing and sliding manner
from said first traction element 16, suitably diverting the sliding direction thereof.
The first redirecting means 38 are preferably arranged and fixed on different areas
of both first F1 and second F2 flaps, at the first region Z1.
[0155] While said second traction element 116 is substantially configured to associate and
to operatively approach/tighten said second pair of flaps, such as the third flap
F3 and the fourth flap F4 to each other, and it is preferably arranged at the second
region Z2 by means of the respective intermediate portion 116i. Preferably, said second
traction element 116 is not arranged at the first region Z1, so as to operatively
tighten the respective flaps at the second region Z2 only.
[0156] In particular, the intermediate portion 116i of the second traction element 116 is
configured to tighten the third F3 and fourth F4 flaps of said second pair of flaps
through a guide element 58 adapted to be engaged in a passing and sliding manner from
said second traction element 116. The guide element 58 is preferably arranged and
fixed on an area of the third flap F3.
[0157] In the present fifth embodiment, the reel-based tightening device 18, preferably
fixed to a substantially lateral side of the cuff 14, is arranged and configured to
tension the second end portion 116b of the first traction element 16 and to tension
the second end portion 116b of the second traction element 116 so that a preferably
manual actuation, by the user, of a single actuation element 42 of the reel-based
tightening device 18 is adapted to cause the tightening of said first pair of flaps,
such as the first flap F1 and the second flap F2, at the first region Z1 and it is
further adapted to cause the tightening of said second pair of flaps, such as the
third F3 and the fourth F4 flap, at the second region Z2.
[0158] Similarly to preceding embodiments, in the present fifth embodiment a reel-based
tightening device 18 which may be advantageously incorporated in the ski boot 10 according
to the present invention may be the one described in document
EP0056953 or there may be incorporated the one described in document
EP0297342.
[0159] This condition allows to obtain the advantages described above for the preceding
embodiments of the ski boot 10.
[0160] Furthermore, the use of a first traction element 16 adapted to act at the first region
Z1 or a second traction element 116 adapted to act at the second region Z2, through
respective pairs of flaps, further ensures a reliable tightening of the ski boot 10
around the foot and around the lower part of the leg of the user. As a matter of fact,
this condition allows to provide for a different tightening degree at the shell 12
and at the cuff 14.
SIXTH EMBODIMENT
[0161] With reference to Figs. 23 and 24, there is shown a sixth embodiment of the ski boot
10 according to the present invention.
[0162] In the sixth embodiment, the ski boot 10 is substantially similar to the fifth embodiment,
and it may provide for its variants, one or more elements and advantages described
above. The difference between the ski boot 10 of the sixth embodiment and that of
the fifth embodiment substantially lies in the configuration of the shell and of the
cuff. Therefore, the components which are substantially unchanged will not be described
again and the same reference numerals will be used.
[0163] The ski boot 10 comprises a shell 12 and a cuff 14. The cuff 14 is rotatably connected,
that is it is articulated, to the shell 12 by means of suitable articulation means
34, for example arranged substantially at or near the malleolar regions.
[0164] In particular, the boot 10 comprises a first pair or flaps of said shell 12, such
as a first flap F1 and a second flap F2, and a second pair of flaps of said cuff 14,
such as a third flap F3 and a fourth flap F4, to be approached/moved away to obtain
a releasable fastening thereof around the foot and around the lower part of the leg
of the user, so as to obtain a releasable tightening of the ski boot 10. The first
pair of flaps and the second pair of flaps are substantially distinct from each other.
[0165] Said first pair of flaps, such as the first flap F1 and the second flap F2, is arranged
at the first region Z1 of the shell 12 and at the second region Z2 of the cuff 14.
In particular, similarly to the first to the fourth embodiments, the first pair of
flaps comprises the first flap F1 and the second flap F2 which are formed starting
from the first 22 and second 24 side walls of the shell 12 so as to extend at both
the first region Z1 of the shell 12, adapted to receive the dorsum of the foot, and
the second region Z2 of the cuff 14, adapted to receive the lower part of the leg.
[0166] While said second pair of flaps of the cuff, such as the third flap F3 and the fourth
flap F4, is arranged at the second region Z2 of the cuff 14, substantially so as to
be operatively superimposed therein on a part of the first pair of flaps. Said second
pair of flaps preferably provides for that the third flap F3 and the fourth flap F4
be formed substantially extending respectively from opposite lateral portions of the
cuff 14.
[0167] In the sixth embodiment, said one or more traction elements include a first traction
element 16 and a second traction element 116, such as cables or ropes, preferably
made of metal material and possibly stranded, which are flexible and substantially
inextensible. Said first 16 and second 116 traction elements, are substantially provided
distinct from each other.
[0168] Said first traction element 16 comprises respective first end portion 16a and second
end portion 16b which are connected to each other by a respective intermediate portion
16i. In particular, the respective first end portion 16a is constrained, anchored
or fixed by means of a first cable lug device 36 to a portion of the shell 12, preferably
near the tip 26, and the respective second end portion 16b is connected to the reel-based
tightening device 18. While said second traction element 116 comprises respective
first end portion 116a and second end portion 116b which are connected to each other
by a respective intermediate portion 116i. In particular, the respective first end
portion 116a is constrained, anchored or fixed by means of a second cable lug device
or by means of an anchoring device 52, possibly of the releasable type, to a portion
of the cuff 14, preferably at a portion of the fourth flap F4, and the respective
second end portion 116b is connected to the reel-based tightening device 18.
[0169] Said first traction element 16 is substantially configured to associate and to operatively
approach/tighten said first pair of flaps, such as the first flap F1 and the second
flap F2 to each other, and it is preferably arranged at the first region Z1 by means
of the respective intermediate portion 16i. Preferably, said first traction element
16 is not arranged at the second region Z2, so as to operatively tighten the respective
flaps at the first region Z1 only.
[0170] In particular, the intermediate portion 16i of the first traction element 16 is configured
to tighten the first F1 and second F2 flaps of said at least one pair of flaps through
the first redirecting means 38 adapted to be engaged in a passing and sliding manner
from said first traction element 16, suitably diverting the sliding direction thereof.
The first redirecting means 38 are preferably arranged and fixed on different areas
of both first F1 and second F2 flaps, at the first region Z1.
[0171] While said second traction element 116 is substantially configured to associate and
to operatively approach/tighten said second pair of flaps, such as the third flap
F3 and the fourth flap F4 to each other, and it is preferably arranged at the second
region Z2 by means of the respective intermediate portion 116i. Preferably, said second
traction element 116 is not arranged at the first region Z1, so as to operatively
tighten the respective flaps at the second region Z2 only.
[0172] In the present sixth embodiment, the reel-based tightening device 18, preferably
fixed to a substantially lateral side of the cuff 14, is arranged and configured to
tension the second end portion 116b of the first traction element 16 and to tension
the second end portion 116b of the second traction element 116 so that a preferably
manual actuation, by the user, of a single actuation element 42 of the reel-based
tightening device 18 is adapted to cause the tightening of said first pair of flaps,
such as the first flap F1 and the second flap F2, at the first region Z1 and it is
further adapted to cause the tightening of said second pair of flaps, such as the
third F3 and the fourth F4 flap, at the second region Z2.
[0173] This condition allows to obtain the advantages described above for the preceding
embodiments of the ski boot 10.
[0174] Furthermore, the use of such configuration of the first F1 to the fourth F4 flaps,
ensures a reliable support, in particular at the lower part of the leg of the user,
in the use conditions.
SEVENTH EMBODIMENT
[0175] With reference to Figs. 25 and 26, there is shown a seventh embodiment of the ski
boot 10 according to the present invention.
[0176] In the seventh embodiment, the ski boot 10 is substantially similar to the sixth
embodiment, and it may provide for its variants, one or more elements and advantages
described above. The difference between the ski boot 10 of the seventh embodiment
and that of the sixth embodiment substantially lies in the configuration of the cuff.
Therefore, the components which are substantially unchanged will not be described
again and the same reference numerals will be used.
[0177] The ski boot 10 comprises a shell 12 and a cuff 14. The cuff 14 is rotatably connected,
that is it is articulated, to the shell 12 by means of suitable articulation means
34, for example arranged substantially at or near the malleolar regions.
[0178] In particular, the boot 10 comprises a first pair or flaps of said shell 12, such
as a first flap F1 and a second flap F2, and a second pair of flaps of said cuff 14,
such as a third flap F3 and a fourth flap F4, to be approached/moved away to obtain
a releasable fastening thereof around the foot and around the lower part of the leg
of the user, so as to obtain a releasable tightening of the ski boot 10. The first
pair of flaps and the second pair of flaps are substantially distinct from each other.
[0179] Said first pair of flaps, such as the first flap F1 and the second flap F2, is arranged
at the first region Z1 of the shell 12 and at the second region Z2 of the cuff 14.
In particular, similarly to the first to the fourth and the sixth embodiments, the
first pair of flaps comprises the first flap F1 and the second flap F2 which are formed
starting from the first 22 and second 24 side walls of the shell 12 so as to extend
at both the first region Z1 of the shell 12, adapted to receive the dorsum of the
foot, and the second region Z2 of the cuff 14, adapted to receive the lower part of
the leg.
[0180] While said second pair of flaps of the cuff, such as the third flap F3 and the fourth
flap F4, is arranged at the second region Z2 of the cuff 14, substantially so as to
be operatively superimposed on the first pair of flaps. Said second pair of flaps
preferably provides for that the third flap F3 and the fourth flap F4 be formed substantially
extending respectively from opposite lateral portions of the cuff 14.
[0181] In particular, said fourth flap F4 comprises a plate element 60. Said plate element
60 is formed distinct from the rest of the cuff 14 and it is fixed to the latter by
means of one or more flexible connection elements 62, such as for example one or more
cable or band connection elements.
[0182] In the seventh embodiment, said one or more traction elements include a first traction
element 16 and a second traction element 116, such as cables or ropes, preferably
made of metal material and possibly stranded, which are flexible and substantially
inextensible. Said first 16 and second 116 traction elements, are substantially provided
distinct from each other.
[0183] Said first traction element 16 comprises respective first end portion 16a and second
end portion 16b which are connected to each other by a respective intermediate portion
16i. In particular, the respective first end portion 16a is constrained, anchored
or fixed by means of a first cable lug device 36 to a portion of the shell 12, preferably
near the tip 26, and the respective second end portion 16b is connected to the reel-based
tightening device 18. While said second traction element 116 comprises respective
first end portion 116a and second end portion 116b which are connected to each other
by a respective intermediate portion 116i. In particular, the respective first end
portion 116a is constrained, anchored or fixed by means of a second cable lug device
or by means of an anchoring device 52, possibly of the releasable type, to a portion
of the plate element 60 of the fourth flap F4 of the cuff 14, and the respective second
end portion 116b is connected to the reel-based tightening device 18.
[0184] Said first traction element 16 is substantially configured to associate and to operatively
approach/tighten said first pair of flaps, such as the first flap F1 and the second
flap F2 to each other, and it is preferably arranged at the first region Z1 by means
of the respective intermediate portion 16i. Preferably, said first traction element
16 is not arranged at the second region Z2, so as to operatively tighten the respective
flaps at the first region Z1 only.
[0185] In particular, the intermediate portion 16i of the first traction element 16 is configured
to tighten the first F1 and second F2 flaps of said at least one pair of flaps through
the first redirecting means 38 adapted to be engaged in a passing and sliding manner
from said first traction element 16, suitably diverting the sliding direction thereof.
The first redirecting means 38 are preferably arranged and fixed on different areas
of both first F1 and second F2 flaps, at the first region Z1.
[0186] While said second traction element 116 is substantially configured to associate and
to operatively approach/tighten said second pair of flaps, such as the third flap
F3 and the fourth flap F4 to each other, and it is preferably arranged at the second
region Z2 by means of the respective intermediate portion 116i. Preferably, said second
traction element 116 is not arranged at the first region Z1, so as to operatively
tighten the respective flaps at the second region Z2 only.
[0187] In particular, the intermediate portion 116i of the second traction element 116 is
configured to tighten the third F3 and fourth F4 flaps of said second pair of flaps.
[0188] In the present fifth embodiment, the reel-based tightening device 18, preferably
fixed to a substantially lateral side of the cuff 14, is arranged and configured to
tension the second end portion 116b of the first traction element 16 and to tension
the second end portion 116b of the second traction element 116 so that a preferably
manual actuation, by the user, of a single actuation element 42 of the reel-based
tightening device 18 is adapted to cause the tightening of said first pair of flaps,
such as the first flap F1 and the second flap F2, at the first region Z1 and it is
further adapted to cause the tightening of said second pair of flaps, such as the
third F3 and the fourth F4 flap, at the second region Z2.
[0189] This condition allows to obtain the advantages described above for the preceding
embodiments of the ski boot 10.
[0190] Furthermore, the use of such configuration of the second pair of flaps, and in particular
of the fourth F4 flap, ensures a reliable support, in particular at the lower part
of the leg of the user, in the use conditions.
[0191] Furthermore, the use of such configuration of the second pair of flaps, and in particular
of the fourth flap F4, further ensures comfortable steps for introducing/removing
the foot.
[0192] It is clear that with respect to what has been described so far, further embodiments
of the ski boot 10 are possible without departing from the claimed scope of protection.
[0193] As a matter of fact, in the embodiments described above, the ski boot 10 has been
described and designed by providing for at least one pair of flaps, such as the first
flap F1 and second flap F2, which can be at least partially overlapped at both the
first region Z1 and the second region Z2. However, there may be provided for further
embodiments in which the ski boot 10 provides for at least one pair of flaps, such
as the first flap F1 and second flap F2, which for example can be at least partially
overlapped at the second region Z2 and not suitable to be overlapped but substantially
arranged adjacent to each other at the first region Z1. Preferably, the embodiments
which provide for flaps which can be overlapped at both the first Z1 and second Z2
regions confer greater wearability to the foot of the user and therefore greater comfort.
While the embodiments which for example provide for flaps which can be overlapped
at the second region Z2 only, allow to obtain better mechanical characteristics in
particular of the shell 12.
[0194] Furthermore, in the first to the fourth embodiments as described above, the ski boot
10 has been described and designed providing for a single pair of flaps, such as the
first flap F1 and second flap F2. However, there may be provided for further embodiments
in which the ski boot 10 provides for two or more pairs of flaps, for example a first
pair of flaps arranged at the first region Z1 and a second pair of flaps arranged
at the second region Z2, as described for the fifth to the seventh embodiments. This
condition allows to ensure versatility in designing the boot 10.
[0195] Furthermore, preferably, as provided for the embodiments described and designed above,
said one or more traction elements, such as the first traction element 16, the second
traction element 116 and the third traction element 216, are configured so as to be
arranged outside the shell 12 and the cuff 14 (that is they are substantially visible)
at the respective first region Z1 and second region Z2 on which they act. This embodiment
is particularly advantageous given that it is easy to design and manufacture, while
at the same time ensuring a reliable tightening around the foot and around the lower
part of the leg of the user tightening the latter substantially from the external,
and as a result obtaining an excellent control of the ski in the use conditions.
[0196] Furthermore, preferably, as provided for the second to the seventh embodiments described
and designed above, the second traction element 116 is configured so as to be arranged
at the second region Z2 to at least partially wind the front area of the lower part
of the leg of the user that is the front area of the cuff 14. This embodiment is particularly
advantageous given that it ensures a reliable tightening around the lower part of
the leg of the user.
[0197] Furthermore, there may be provided for a combination of embodiments described above.
For example, in a further possible embodiment, the ski boot 10 may comprise a pair
of traction elements in which a traction element, similarly to the third embodiment,
is tensioned on both end portions by the reel-based tightening device 18. While another
traction element, similarly to first embodiment, is fixed with an end portion to a
cable lug device and it is tensioned by the reel-based tightening device 18 with the
other end portion. In this possible variant, similarly to fourth embodiment, a reel-based
tightening device 18 which may be advantageously incorporated in the ski boot 10 is
described in document
EP0297342.
[0198] In the light of the above, it is clear that significant results have been achieved,
overcoming the drawbacks of the prior art, allowing to obtain a ski boot 10 which
provides for a construction that is simple to design and manufacture, while ensuring
an intuitive use at the same time.
[0199] Furthermore, the ski boot 10 is configured so as to comprise a reduced number of
devices that are complex to manufacture, such as reel-based tightening devices.
[0200] Furthermore, the ski boot 10 is configured to ensure a wide choice of characteristics
at the design stage.
[0201] Furthermore, the ski boot 10 is configured to ensure reliable tightening around the
foot and around the lower part of the leg of the user.
[0202] Furthermore, the ski boot 10 is configured to ensure comfortable steps for introducing/removing
the foot.
[0203] Furthermore, the ski boot 10 is configured to ensure ease of use.
[0204] Furthermore, the ski boot 10 provides for an alternative construction with respect
to the prior art ones.
[0205] Naturally, the materials and equipment used to implement the present invention, as
well as the shape and size of the individual components, may be the most appropriate
depending on the specific requirements.