Technical Field
[0001] The invention generally relates to laundry processing machines and, more specifically,
to a holding arrangement for a heating element in a laundry processing machine.
Background
[0002] One of the standard components of conventional laundry processing machines are heating
elements, used for heating water inside the drum. The heating element is usually installed
the bottom part of a housing of the laundry processing machine, in close proximity
to an outer surface of the drum. The heating element is typically attached with some
type of holder, which may be a separate part designed to hold the heating element
in place. The holder may for example be a type of bracket, or a simple clip. The holder
may be fastened using for example nuts or bolts, or through a hole in the bottom part
of the laundry processing machine.
[0003] Further, the heating element holder may be designed to create a distance between
the heating element and a bottom floor of the housing, preventing the heating element
from laying against the bottom floor. In this way, water may flow around the heating
element in all directions. The housing of the laundry processing machine may form
part of the fluid communication between the inside of the drum and the outside of
the drum. It is therefore difficult to keep the housing completely sealed, why lint
from the clothes, dust, or other particles may circulate in the housing. A problem
with this is that lint and/or dust may get stuck and collect around the holder and
the heating element. As mentioned, the holder is typically a separate component, with
fastening means such as screws, nuts or bolts, why small edges and pockets are easily
formed where lint may be collected. Further, the distance between the bottom floor
and the heating element means that fluid containing lint particles may flow around
the heating element from all directions and therefore lint may get stuck around or
on the heating elements. In the long term, this may cause malfunction of the heating
element.
Summary
[0004] In the light of the above, it is desired to provide alternate solutions for installation
of a heating element holder, especially for heating element holder in laundry processing
machines. These and other objects are achieved by providing a heating element holder
having the features in the independent claims. Preferred embodiments are defined in
the dependent claims.
[0005] Hence, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a
holding arrangement for a heating element in a laundry processing machine having an
inner drum coaxially arranged with an outer drum, the heating element comprising at
least one tubular element and extends in a space between the outer and the inner drum.
The holding arrangement comprises a first part protruding from a wall of the outer
drum in a direction towards the inner drum, a second part attached to the first part,
wherein the first part comprises a first surface facing the inner drum and configured
to support the heating element in a first direction and the second part comprises
a second surface facing the outer drum and configured to support the heating element
in a second direction, and the heating element is maintained in an intended position
elevated relative the wall of the outer drum between the first surface of the first
part and the second surface of the second part. The present invention is associated
with a number of advantages, for example that it provides a firm securement of the
heating element in its intended position. The firm securement decreases the risk of
misplacement or damaging during use of the laundry processing machine, or during transportation
of the laundry processing machine. Thus, the safety of the laundry processing machine
may advantageously be increased. Further, the holding arrangement is simple in its
construction, with a first part and a second part, which simplifies the installation
of the heating element. Few parts further enables a more efficient assembly of the
laundry processing machine, while decreasing the risk of one of the parts malfunctioning.
Even further, the holding arrangement of the present invention prevents lint and dust
from getting stuck on or around the heating elements or the holding arrangement during
use of the laundry processing machine. This enables a prolonged lifetime of the heating
elements, which do not have to be exchanged as often. Further, the same heating efficiency
may be maintained throughout its lifetime, instead of decreasing as a result of time
as lint builds up, as may be the case where lint is not prevented from getting stuck
on or around the heating elements.
[0006] By "laundry processing machine" is herein meant any machine suitable for processing
laundry and including one or more heating elements. The laundry processing machine
may for example be a washing machine.
[0007] The laundry processing machine comprises an inner drum and an outer drum, which may
have a cylindrical shape. The inner drum may enclose a washing chamber where laundry
may be placed to be processed. The outer drum may at least partially enclose the inner
drum and provide a housing for one or more heating elements. The outer drum may be
stationary arranged in the laundry processing machine, while the inner drum may rotate
around a central axis coinciding with a central axis of the inner drum. The heating
element(s) may have the function of heating a washing fluid. The washing fluid may
be provided to the outer drum from an external fluid supply, connected to fluid supply
connectors in the laundry processing machine. The washing fluid may then flow in a
flow path from the fluid supply, through the outer and inner drum, and then out through
a drain in the laundry processing machine. The drain may be arranged in the outer
drum. The washing fluid may be water, or water mixed with a detergent, depending on
the different stages in a washing cycle. The washing fluid may flow pass the heating
elements where it is heated and, downstream the heating elements, the washing fluid
may enter the inner drum to process the laundry, for example. In another example,
the detergent is added directly to the inner drum, and the washing fluid flowing in
the outer drum is therefore mainly water. The temperature of the washing fluid may
vary depending on a washing cycle chosen by an operator of the laundry processing
machine, for example depending on the material of the laundry in the washing chamber.
The washing fluid may continuously be supplied from the fluid supply to the washing
chamber, while passing the heating element(s). Thus, there may be a space between
the outer drum and the inner drum, for housing the heating element(s) and providing
a space for the washing fluid to flow through.
[0008] By "heating element" is herein meant any heating element suitable for laundry processing
machines, and more specifically, having at least one tubular element, for example
a type of tubular heater. The heating element may have cylindrical tubes, which may
be bent and shaped into a desired shape. For example, the tubes may be bent into one
or more u-shapes, having parallel legs. The heating element may be made of a durable
material such as stainless steel. The heating element may comprise a thermostat or
sensor for maintaining a consistent water temperature throughout the washing cycle.
Further, the tubes may enclose a metal wire coil or ceramic rod, for example, both
of which generate heat when an electric current passes through it. A laundry processing
machine may include one or more heating elements.
[0009] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the first part
of the holding arrangement is arranged in a recess in the outer drum, the recess being
configured to house the heating element. The first part may thus be arranged in the
space between the outer drum and the inner drum. Thus, the recess may be formed by
the space between the inner drum and the outer drum at least partially enclosing the
inner drum. Thus, the inner drum and the outer drum may have substantially the same
shape, for example cylindrical. The inner and outer drums may have a circular cross
section arranged around a rotational axis in the center of the circular cross section.
In one example, the recess is formed in the outer drum as a protrusion in the cylindrical
shape, for example protruding axially outwards from the rotational axis. The recess
may thus function as a space or a "pocket" for housing the heating element and the
holding arrangement. The first part of the holding arrangement may be arranged in
the recess, for example on a surface of the recess facing the inner drum.
[0010] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the first part
forms an integral part of the outer drum. The first part may thus be formed in the
outer drum of the laundry processing machine. As discussed above, the outer drum may
comprise a recess, and thus the first part of the holding arrangement may be arranged
in said recess, or form an integral part of the recess. In this example, the first
part may comprise a protrusion protruding axially towards the rotational axis in the
center of the outer drum, i.e. the opposite direction of the protrusion of the recess.
The first part may thus form a raised portion inside the recess in the space between
the outer drum and the inner drum. The present embodiment is advantageous in that
the holding arrangement may be formed using less components. The first part of the
holding arrangement may be formed in the outer drum during manufacturing of the outer
drum, for example by punching, bending or similar. The first part may be formed to
have a soft, rounded shape without sharp edges. Thus, the first part may advantageously
decrease the risk of lint getting stuck on or around the heating element. Since the
first part does not need to be attached to the outer drum, but instead forms an integral
part of the drum, the need for additional fastening means such as screws and/or bolts
is removed, further decreasing the risk of lint getting stuck on sharp edges. This
further ensures that the outer drum is leak-tight, since there are no holes needed
to fasten or insert the first part, why there are fewer connections that may give
rise to a leakage in the outer drum.
[0011] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the at least one
tubular element comprises at least two legs, wherein one leg of the at least one tubular
element of the heating element is arranged on a first side of the holding arrangement,
and a second leg of the at least one tubular element is arranged on a second side
of the holding arrangement, said first and second sides being opposite to each other.
The at least two legs of the at least one u-shaped coils may be tubes, for example
in the case where the heating element is a tubular heater. In that way, the holding
arrangement may be sandwiched between a pair of legs of the heating element. In another
example, the at least one tubular element of the heating element may comprise more
than one u-shape, for example two u-shaped tubes. In that example, one leg of one
of the u-shaped tubes may be arranged on a first side of the holding arrangement,
and one leg of a second u-shaped tube may be arranged on a second side of the holding
arrangement. In an even further example, the laundry processing machine may comprise
more than one heating element, for example two heating elements. In that example,
one leg of one u-shaped tube of a first heating element may be arranged on a first
side of the holding arrangement, and one leg of one u-shaped tube of a second heating
element may be arranged on a second side of the holding arrangement. In that way,
the holding arrangement may secure two heating elements in the laundry processing
machine. In other examples, the laundry processing machine may comprise more than
one holding arrangement, for example one holding arrangement for each heating element
in the laundry processing machine, or one holding arrangement per two heating elements
in the laundry processing machine. In one example, a heating element may be shaped
to comprise two levels of tubes, for example two u-shapes stacked on top of each other.
In the present example, a holding arrangement may be arranged to secure the first
level of the tubular element of the heating element, the second level of the tubular
element resting on top of the holding arrangement.
[0012] Further, there may also be more than one holding arrangement per heating element,
for example one holding arrangement per u-shaped tube in the heating element. The
present arrangement of the holding arrangement, i.e. one leg per side, is advantageous
in that it increases stability of the heating element securement, and also ensures
that the heating element is supported from two directions. Furthermore, the forces
between the heating element and the holding arrangement are symmetric if two legs
of the same heating element are in contact with the holding arrangement on two opposite
sides.
[0013] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the first part
comprises a flat portion, and wherein the second part is attached to the first part
via said flat portion. The flat portion provides a smooth surface for the second part
to be attached to. The flat portion prevents lint from getting stuck on or around
the heating element(s) or the holding arrangement, since a smooth surface lacks sharp
edges, pockets or shape for the lint to stick onto. In the example where the first
part forms an integral part of the outer drum, the flat portion may form a part of
this structure.
[0014] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the second part
is attached to the first part by one of welding, soldering or by an adhesive. Welding,
soldering or adhering the second part to the first part to form an attachment therebetween
provides a secure attachment. Further, neither welding, soldering or adhering requires
making a hole in the material to form the attachment. Thereby, the first part and
the second part may be attached to each other while ensuring a leak-tight attachment.
Further, a weld seam, a solder and an adhering are all smooth and thus decrease the
number of sharp edges where lint is prone to get stuck. Thus, the attachment by welding,
soldering or an adhesive provide a secure, leak-tight attachment while simultaneously
preventing lint from getting stuck on or around the heating elements and/or the holding
arrangement. In a preferred embodiment, the first part is attached to the second part
by welding.
[0015] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the first part
further comprises an inclined or curved portion, and wherein the inclined or curved
portion comprises the first surface. That is, the first part comprises at least a
flat portion and an inclined or curved portion. The flat portion functions as a portion
for attachment of the second part to the first part. The inclined or curved portion
comprises a first surface, which may function as a support for the heating element
in a first direction. The first surface may face the inner drum. Thus, the inclined
portion may provide a support for the heating element when installed in the laundry
processing machine, and thus the heating element may rest on the first surface. The
second part may comprise more than one inclined portions. For example, the first part
may have a circular base, and protrude radially from the outer drum towards a center
of the inner drum. The flat portion may be arranged on one end of the protrusion,
closest to the inner drum, and the circular base may be at the other end. The inclined
portion may then extend around a periphery of the protrusion and the flat portion,
meaning that the first surface may be comprised by the entirety of the inclined portion.
Thus, one leg of the at least one tubular element of the heating element may rest
on one part of the first surface, and another leg of the at least one tubular element
may rest on a another part of the first surface, on an opposite side of the second
part of the holding arrangement.
[0016] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the first surface
on said inclined portion at least partially abuts a surface of the at least one tubular
element of the heating element. As mentioned above, the heating element may rest on
the first surface, and thereby a portion of the heating element may abut the first
surface. The legs or tubes of the heating element may have a length which is larger
than the size of the holding arrangement, why only a portion of the heating element
may be in contact with the holding arrangement. This is advantageous in that the first
surface of the inclined portion abutting the at least one u-shaped coil of the heating
element enables the heating element to be spaced apart from the outer drum. The heating
element may thus be prevented from laying against a wall of the outer drum, and instead
allowing washing fluid to flow around the heating element, increasing the heating
efficiency with which the heating element heats the washing fluid.
[0017] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the second part
comprises a flat portion, and an inclined or curved portion, wherein the flat portion
is attached to the first part. The second part may thus have a cup-like shape, wherein
the flat portion of the second part is attached to the first part.
[0018] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the second part
further comprises a flange portion. The flange portion may be arranged on the opposite
side of the second part from the flat portion. Further, the flange portion may protrude
radially outwards from the second part. The flange portion may be flat and include
at least one flat surface. The flange portion may function as a separator in the example
where the heating element comprises tubular elements that are arranged in levels stacked
on top of each other. The holding arrangement may secure the heating element by securing
the lower level of the stacked levels of tubular elements. The flange portion may
then separate the stacked levels, so as to prevent the tubular elements from abutting
each other. This is advantageous in that the heating efficiency of the heating element
may be increased, since washing fluid is allowed to flow between the levels of tubular
elements.
[0019] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the inclined or
curved portion extends between the flat portion and the flange portion. Thus, the
inclined or curved portion may extend from the flat portion in a direction towards
the inner drum. Further, the flange portion may protrude radially outwards from the
inclined or curved portion, forming a flange on the second part.
[0020] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the second surface
of the second part is arranged on the inclined or curved portion. The heating element
may therefore be arranged between the inclined or curved portion of the first part
and the inclined or curved portion of the second part. This arrangement of the heating
element allows the heating element to be slid into place in the holding arrangement,
between the first part and the second part. Further, the inclined portion of the first
part and the inclined or curved portion of the second part enables the tubes of the
heating element to be clamped into place while supported in two directions, thereby
securing the heating element in a reliable way in the holding arrangement. This further
facilitates insertion and removal of the heating element for an operator, since the
heating element may be inserted or removed by simply sliding it in place.
[0021] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the second surface
of the second part is arranged on the flange portion. The heating element may therefore
be arranged between the inclined portion of the first part and the flange portion
of the second part. This arrangement of the heating element between the inclined portion
of the first part and the flange portion on the second part allows the heating element
to be slid into place in the holding arrangement. Further, the inclined portion and
the flange portion enables the heating element to be advantageously clamped between
the two surfaces, securing the heating element in the holding arrangement in a reliable
way. This further facilitates installation of the heating element by an operator,
in case the heating element needs to be exchanged or removed during the lifetime of
the washing machine. This simplified way of exchanging the heating element enables
an operator to exchange the heating element by themselves, without the need to call
for authorized service personnel or shipping the washing machine to a service location.
Moreover, the inclined portion of the first part and the inclined or curved portion
of the second part may have substantially mirrored shapes, with the first part forming
a cup-like shape with a flat portion being arranged upwards, in a direction towards
the inner drum and an inclined portion extending from the flat portion in a direction
towards the outer drum, and the flat portion of the second part being arranged downwards,
in a direction towards the outer drum, with the inclined portion extending from the
flat portion in a direction towards the inner drum. The flat portion of the first
part may thus be attached to the flat portion of the second part, and a space is formed
between the flat portions and the inclined portions of the first and second part,
respectively. The heating element may then be arranged in said space, clamped between
the inclined or curved portion of the second part and the inclined portion of the
first part. Thus, the heating element may be maintained in a secure position, spaced
away from the bottom of the outer drum.
[0022] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the flange portion
at least partially abuts a surface of the at least one tubular element of the heating
element. The flange portion may thus provide a counteracting force on the heating
element, in a direction opposite to the direction of the force acting on the heating
element from the inclined portion of the first part. Thus, the heating element may
be clamped between the first part and the second part without the need for additional
fastening means.
[0023] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the second part
has a hollow shape with a circular cross-section. This is advantageous in that it
decreases the material needed to manufacture the holding arrangement, and thus provides
a more light-weight solution. According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present
disclosure, the first part has a rotationally symmetric shape. Therefore, the second
part of the holding arrangement may be independent of mounting rotation. Thus, the
installation of the holding arrangement may advantageously be simplified. Further,
the hollow shape facilitates for the second part to be welded to the first part. A
spot weld may be used to weld the flat portion of the second part to the flat portion
of the first part, via the hollow shape. According to an exemplifying embodiment of
the present disclosure, the flat portion has a first diameter, and the flange portion
has a second diameter, and wherein the first diameter is smaller than the second diameter.
[0024] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the second part
has a hollow shape with an oval cross-section. The first part may have a shape corresponding
to the flat portion of the second part, and therefore the first part may also be oval.
In this case, the first part may be attached to the second part by a two-spot weld,
for example. In further examples, the second part may have a rectangular or square
shape cross-section.
[0025] According to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure, the first part
and the second part are made from the same material. The present embodiment is advantageous
since it simplifies welding the two parts together to form a reliable, strong weld
seam. In another example, the first part and the second part are made from different
materials, for example a ferritic stainless steel in the first part and an austenitic
stainless steel in the second part.
Brief description of the drawings
[0026] Exemplifying embodiments will now be described in more detail, with reference to
the following appended drawings, in which:
Figure 1 illustrates a front view of a washing machine comprising a holding arrangement
according to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure;
Figure 2 illustrates a cross-sectional view of a heating element arranged in a holding
arrangement according to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure;
Figures 3a-b illustrates a perspective view and a top view of a heating element arranged
in a holding arrangement according to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure;
Figures 4a-c illustrates possible arrangements of a heating element in one or more
holding arrangements according to exemplifying embodiments of the present disclosure.
Figures 5a-b illustrates a front view of a heating element with two stacked tubular
elements arranged in a holding arrangement according to exemplifying embodiments of
the present disclosure.
Detailed description
[0027] As illustrated in the figures, the size of the elements and regions may be exaggerated
for illustrative purposes and, thus, are provided to illustrate the general structures
of the embodiments. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
[0028] Exemplifying embodiments will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference
to the accompanying figures, in which currently preferred embodiments are shown. The
invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed
as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided
for thoroughness and completeness, and fully convey the scope of the invention to
the skilled person.
[0029] With reference to fig. 1, a front view of a washing machine 200 comprising a holding
arrangement 100 according to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure
is shown. The washing machine 200 may be a conventional washing machine for washing
different types of laundry. It may be a domestic washing machine or an industrial
washing machine. The washing machine 200 comprises a housing 203 which houses a number
of components of the washing machine 200, some of which will not be shown or discussed
in relation to this invention. However, the housing 203 for example houses an outer
drum 220 and an inner drum 210. Further, the housing 203 houses a suspension arrangement
201, for suspending the outer 220 and inner 210 drums. The suspension arrangement
201 is attached to the outer drum 220 via an attachment element 202. The washing machine
200 further comprises at least one heating element 110, in the example depicted in
Fig. 1 there are two heating elements 110. The heating elements 110 are arranged in
a space 215 between the inner drum 210 and the outer drum 220. A washing liquid (not
shown) may flow into the space 215 between the inner drum 210 and the outer drum 220,
thereby passing the heating elements 110 where it is heated before entering the inner
drum 210. The heating elements 110 are secured in the space 215 by holding arrangements
(not shown in the present figure). The washing machine 200 may further comprise a
water pump, a water inlet valve, a drain valve, a motor, a control unit, etc. As discussed
above, the particular components of a washing machine 200 will not be discussed further
herein.
[0030] With reference to fig. 2, a cross-sectional view 100a of a heating element 110 arranged
in a holding arrangement 100 according to an exemplifying embodiment of the present
disclosure is shown. In the example depicted in fig. 2, one heating element 110 installed
in the washing machine 200 is shown. The heating element 110 is comprised by a tubular
element, comprising two u-shaped parallel tubes extending in the same plane. The u-shaped
tubes each have two parallel legs forming the u-shaped tubes. One of the u-shaped
tubes is arranged on a first side 101 of the holding arrangement 100, and the other
u-shaped tube is arranged on a second side 102 of the holding arrangement 100. Furthermore,
one leg 111a of the first u-shaped tube is arranged in the holding arrangement 100
on the first side 101 thereof, and one leg 111b of the second u-shaped tube is arranged
in the holding arrangement 100 on the second side 102 thereof.
[0031] The holding arrangement 100 is arranged in the space 215 between the inner drum 210
and the outer drum 220. The outer drum 220 comprises a recess 221 wherein the heating
element 110 and the holding arrangement 100 are installed. The recess 221 forms an
integral part of the outer drum 220. The space 215 between the inner drum 210 and
the outer drum 220 is enlarged by the recess 221. The recess 221 may also function
as a bowl for washing liquid to be gathered such that an increased volume of washing
liquid may be heated by the heating element 110 simultaneously. The first part 120
of the holding arrangement 100 is arranged in the recess 221. The first part 120 forms
an integral part of the recess 221 and thus also of the outer drum 220. While the
recess 221 protrudes radially outwards from a center of the inner 210 and outer 220
drums, the first part 120 protrudes radially inwards from the outer drum 220 towards
a center of the inner 210 and outer 220 drums. The first part 120 therefore forms
an elevation in the recess 221. The first part 120 is shaped like a plateau, with
a flat portion 122 and an inclined portion 123. The inclined portion 123 comprises
a first surface 121 supporting the heating element 110 in a first direction. The heating
element 110 rests on the first surface 121 of the first part 120, and thus a surface
110' of the heating element 110 abuts the first surface 121. The first surface 121
faces the inner drum 210, and supports the heating element 110 from a bottom side
thereof, as seen in fig. 2. Further, one leg 111a of a first u-shaped tube of the
heating element 110 is arranged on a first side 101 of the holding arrangement 100,
and one leg 111b of a second u-shaped tube of the heating element 110 is arranged
on a second side 102 of the holding arrangement 100, the second side 102 being opposite
to the first side 101. The legs 111a, 111b of the heating element 110 are supported
in a second direction by the second part 130 of the holding arrangement 100. The second
part 130 is attached to the first part 120 on the flat portion 122 thereof. The second
part 130 is a separate component attached to the first part 120 by welding or soldering,
for example. The second part 130 comprises a flat portion 132, an inclined portion
133 and a flange portion 134. The flat portion 132 is attached to the flat portion
122 of the first part 120. The inclined portion 133 is arranged between the flat portion
132 and the flange portion 134, and thus, the second part 130 forms the shape of a
bowl. The second part 130 has a hollow interior, and the flat portion 132 of the second
part 130 may therefore be attached to the flat portion 122 of the first part 120 through
said hollow interior. The inclined portion 133 comprises a second surface 131, supporting
the heating element 110 from a second direction. Alternatively, the second surface
could be comprised by the flange portion 134. The second surface 131 faces the outer
drum 220, thereby supporting the heating element 110 on a top side thereof. The flange
portion 134 extends outwards from the inclined portion 133 such that it covers a part
of the legs 111a, 111b of the u-shaped tubes of the heating element 110. The distance
between the first surface 121 of the first part 120 and the second surface 131 of
the second part 130 may be equal to or smaller than a diameter of a leg 111a, 111b
of the heating element 110, such that the heating element 110 may be inserted between
the first part 120 and the second part 130. The distance may be slightly smaller than
the diameter of the legs 111a, 111b such that the heating element 110 may be clamped
between the first surface 121 and the second surface 131. The holding arrangement
100 may be made from a material that may be flexible, such as a sheet metal. In addition
or alternatively, the heating element 110 may be flexible. The heating element 110
is thus clamped between the first part 120 and the second part 130 of the holding
arrangement 100.
[0032] With reference to fig. 3a, a perspective view of a heating element 110 arranged in
a holding arrangement 100 according to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure
is shown. From this view, it is clearly seen that the heating element 110 comprises
two u-shaped tubes, arranged on a first side 101 and a second side 102 of the holding
arrangement 100, respectively. Moreover, the holding arrangement 100 secures the first
leg 111a of the heating element 110 on the first side 101 of the holding arrangement
100, and the second leg 111b on the second side 102 of the holding arrangement 100.
Fig. 3a further shows the recess 221 in the outer drum 220 forming an integral part
of the outer drum 220, having a substantially rectangular shape, following the peripheral
shape of the heating element 110. Thus, the recess 221 may be adapted to fit the heating
element 110, or heating elements 110 in the example where there are more than one.
The first part 120 of the holding arrangement has a substantially circular cross section
viewed from a top view, protruding from the floor of the recess 221. Moreover, the
second part 130 is attached to the first part 120 via the flat portion 122 on the
first part 120. From fig. 3a it is seen that the second part 130 is hollow and has
the shape of a bowl. The flange portion 134 partially covers the legs 111a, 111b of
the two u-shaped tubes. The holding arrangement 100 holds the heating element 110
in place while preventing lint in the washing fluid from getting stuck on or around
the heating element 110. Further, the second part 130 has a circular cross section,
when viewed from a top view in its installed position. Thus, the holding arrangement
100 has a rotationally symmetric shape, meaning that the second part 130 is independent
of installation orientation, as long as the flat portion 133 is attached to the flat
portion 123 of the first part 120. Further, the holding arrangement 100 has smooth
edges, since both the first 120 and the second 130 parts have substantially circular
cross sections, preventing lint from getting stuck thereon.
[0033] With reference to fig. 3b, a top view of a heating element 110 arranged in a holding
arrangement 100 according to an exemplifying embodiment of the present disclosure
is shown. From this top view, it is seen that the first part 120 and the second part
130 both have substantially circular cross sections. The circular base of the first
part 120 has a diameter d3, which is greater than a first diameter d1 of the flat
portion 132 of the second part 130. Further, the diameter of the flat portion 122
of the first part 120 may be equal to or greater than the first diameter d1 of the
flat portion 132 of the second part 130. The flange portion 134 of the second part
130 has a second diameter d2, which is greater than the first diameter d1 of the flat
portion 132 of the second part 130. In the example shown in fig. 3b, the second diameter
d2 is smaller than the diameter d3 of the base of the first portion 120. However,
in other examples, the second diameter d2 of the flange portion 134 may be equal to
or greater than the diameter d3 of the base of the first portion 120. Further, it
can be seen that the diameter d4 of one leg 111a, 111b of the u-shaped tubes is smaller
than the first diameter d1 of the flange portion 134. The first diameter d1 of the
flange portion 134 is greater than the sum of the diameter d4 of both legs 111a, 111b,
such that the flange portion 134 covers both legs 111a, 111b of the u-shaped tubes
of the heating element 110. Moreover, the recess 221 in the outer drum 220 may be
connected to a drain 222 where washing fluid (not shown) may be drained from the washing
machine 200. In an alternative preferred embodiment, the cross sections of the first
part 120 or of the second part 130 or of both are not circular, as seen from above,
but of a different, preferably rounded shape. In particular this shape may be elongated
in parallel to the direction of the two legs 111a and 111b of the heating element.
In a further preferred embodiment, the cross section has a stadium shape composed
of two half circles connected by two straight parallel lines.
[0034] With reference to figs. 4a-c, possible arrangements of a heating element 110 in one
or more holding arrangements 100 according to exemplifying embodiments of the present
disclosure are shown. Looking at fig. 4a, there is shown a heating element 110 having
two parallel tubes 110a, 110b, and possible placements of the holding arrangement
100a-100f. The u-shaped tubes 110a, 110b of the heating element 110 are connected
to each other forming one continuous tube.
[0035] The holding arrangements 100 in this figure are represented with cross symbols. The
holding arrangement 100 may be placed between the legs 111a', 111a of the first u-shaped
tube 110a, as shown by holding arrangements 100a and 100d in the present figure. Similarly,
the holding arrangement 100 may be placed between the legs of the second u-shaped
tube 110b, as shown by holding arrangements 100c and 100f. The holding arrangement
100 may be placed anywhere along the length of the u-shaped tubes 110a or 110b. Further,
there may be one or more holding arrangements 100 arranged between the legs 110a and/or
110b. For example, both holding arrangements 100a and 100d may be arranged between
the legs 111a' and 111a. In another example, only holding arrangement 100a or the
holding arrangement 100d may be present. The same goes for the holding arrangements
100c and 100f. The holding arrangement 100 may further be arranged between the u-shaped
tubes 110a and 110b, i.e. between the leg 111a of the first u-shaped tube 110a, and
the leg 111b of the second u-shaped tube 110b, as shown by holding arrangements 100b
and 100e in the present figure. The holding arrangements 100b and 100e may be arranged
anywhere along the length of the legs 111a and 111b. There may be one holding arrangement
100 or more holding arrangements 100 arranged to secure the heating element 110.
[0036] Turning to figure 4b, another type of heating element 110 is shown. The heating element
110 has two u-shaped tubes 110a, 110b which are formed from two independent tubes.
The holding arrangement 100 may be placed in similar positions as the holding arrangement
100 in fig. 4a, shown in fig. 4b with cross symbols and reference numbers 100a-f.
Even further, fig. 4c shows another type of heating element 110 comprising one u-shaped
tube. Possible placements of the holding arrangement 100 are shown with reference
numbers 100a and 100b.
[0037] Moreover, there may be one or more heating elements 110 arranged in the washing machine
200, and one or more holding arrangements 100 may be installed to hold the one or
more heating elements 110.
[0038] With reference to fig. 5a, a front view of a heating element 110 with two stacked
tubular elements 110c, 110d arranged in a holding arrangement 100 according to exemplifying
embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. The heating element 110 is bent to
form two levels of u-shaped tubes 110c, 110d, stacked on top of each other, forming
one heating element 110. The first level has two u-shaped tubes 110d, secured in the
holding arrangement 100. The second level has two u-shaped tubes 110c stacked on top
of the first level, wherein the second level is not secured in the holding arrangement
100. The u-shaped tubes 110c of the second level rest on the flange portion 134 of
the second part 130. The flange portion 134 provides a spacer between the u-shaped
tubes 110d of the first level and the u-shaped tubes 110c of the second level, preventing
them from coming into contact with each other. The heating element 110 is arranged
in the recess 215.
[0039] With reference to fig. 5b, a perspective view of the heating element 110 with two
stacked tubular elements 110c, 110d arranged in the holding arrangement 100 is shown.
The flange portion 134 of the second part 130 is sandwiched between the first level
of the u-shaped tubes 110d and the second level of u-shaped tubes 110c. The heating
element 110 is arranged in the recess 215, and the first level of u-shaped tubes is
secured in the holding arrangement 100. It is further seen that the heating element
110 is spaced apart from the bottom of the recess 215.
[0040] Although features and elements are described above in particular combinations, each
feature or element can be used alone without the other features and elements or in
various combinations with or without other features and elements.
[0041] Additionally, variations to the disclosed embodiments can be understood and effected
by the skilled person in practicing the claimed invention, from a study of the figures,
the disclosure, and the appended claims. In the claims, the word "comprising" does
not exclude other elements, and the indefinite article "a" or "an" does not exclude
a plurality. The mere fact that certain features are recited in mutually different
dependent claims does not indicate that a combination of these features cannot be
used to advantage.
1. A holding arrangement (100) for a heating element (110) in a laundry processing machine
(200) having an inner drum (210) coaxially arranged with an outer drum (220), the
heating element (110) comprising at least one tubular element (115) and extends in
a space between the outer (220) and the inner drum (210), said holding arrangement
(100) comprising:
a first part (120) protruding from a wall of the outer drum (220) in a direction towards
the inner drum (210);
a second part (130) attached to the first part (120);
wherein the first part (120) comprises a first surface (121) facing the inner drum
(210) and configured to support the heating element (110) in a first direction and
the second part (130) comprises a second surface (131) facing the outer drum (220)
and configured to support the heating element (110) in a second direction; and
wherein the heating element (110) is maintained in an intended position elevated relative
the wall of the outer drum (220) between the first surface (121) of the first part
(120) and the second surface (131) of the second part (130).
2. Holding arrangement (100) according to claim 1, wherein the first part (120) is arranged
in a recess (221) in the outer drum (220), the recess (221) being configured to house
the heating element (110).
3. Holding arrangement (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
first part (120) forms an integral part of the outer drum (220).
4. Holding arrangement (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
at least one tubular element comprises at least two legs, and wherein one leg (111a)
of the at least one tubular element of the heating element (110) is arranged on a
first side (101) of the holding arrangement (100), and a second leg (111b) of the
at least one tubular element is arranged on a second side (102) of the holding arrangement
(100), said first (101) and second (102) sides being opposite to each other.
5. Holding arrangement (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
first part (120) comprises a flat portion (122), and wherein the second part (130)
is attached to the first part (120) via said flat portion (122).
6. Holding arrangement (100) according to claim 5, wherein the first part (120) further
comprises an inclined or curved portion (123), and wherein the inclined or curved
portion (123) comprises the first surface (121).
7. Holding arrangement (100) according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the first surface (121)
on said inclined portion at least partially abuts a surface (110') of the at least
one tubular element of the heating element (110).
8. Holding arrangement (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
second part (130) is attached to the first part (120) by one of welding, soldering
or by an adhesive.
9. Holding arrangement (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
second part (130) comprises a flat portion (132), and an inclined or curved portion
(133), and wherein the flat portion (132) is attached to the first part (120).
10. Holding arrangement (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
second part (130) comprises a flange portion (134).
11. Holding arrangement (100) according to claim 10, wherein the inclined or curved portion
(133) extends between the flat portion (132) and the flange portion (134).
12. Holding arrangement (100) according to claim 9, wherein the second surface (131) of
the second part (130) is arranged on the inclined or curved portion (133).
13. Holding arrangement (100) according to claim 10, wherein the second surface (131)
of the second part (130) is arranged on the flange portion (134).
14. Holding arrangement (100) according to claim 13, wherein said flange portion (134)
at least partially abuts a surface (110') of the at least one tubular element of the
heating element (110).
15. Holding arrangement (100) according to claim 13, wherein the flat portion (132) has
a first diameter (d1), and the flange portion (134) has a second diameter (d2), and
wherein the first diameter (d1) is smaller than the second diameter (d2).
16. Holding arrangement (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the
first part (120) has a rotationally symmetric shape.
17. A laundry processing machine (200) for treating laundry, comprising:
an inner drum configured to receive laundry;
an outer drum coaxially arranged with the inner drum and configured to at least partially
enclose the inner drum;
at least one heating element arranged in a space between the inner drum and the outer
drum, and configured to heat a washing fluid;
at least one holding arrangement according to claim 1, configured to maintain the
at least one heating element in an intended position elevated relative a wall of the
outer drum.