FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of surface cleaning, and more particularly
to a hard surface cleaning device having a suction assembly for creating a suction
flow, a suction nozzle in fluid communication with the suction assembly, a cleaning
flow path between the suction nozzle and the suction assembly, and a fluid reservoir
for containing the separated liquid, and a separating member for separating liquid
from a sucked liquid air mixture is arranged in the cleaning flow path.
BACKGROUND
[0002] A hard surface cleaning device is a device configured to clean hard surfaces such
as glass surfaces. The hard surface cleaning device can perform cleaning and automatically
absorb waste water and dirt produced during the cleaning at the same time, ensuring
that the hard surface is clean and traceless.
[0003] By using such a hard surface cleaning device, surfaces such as floor surfaces or
table surfaces, or tiled wall surfaces or for example glass surfaces, in particular
for window glass, can be cleaned. The hard surface cleaning device may be guided along
a surface to be cleaned, and the hard surface cleaning device has a suction nozzle
which is in fluid communication with a suction assembly and configured to suck a liquid
air mixture. The suction assembly generates a suction air flow, under the action of
which the liquid air mixture can be sucked from the surface to be cleaned or from
a suction nozzle of the hard surface cleaning device that is in contact with the surface,
for example. The separating member is used for separating liquid from the sucked liquid
air mixture, and the fluid reservoir is used for containing the separated liquid.
[0004] The fluid reservoir is typically detachable to allow a user to easily remove the
fluid reservoir for cleaning and emptying. This reduces the risk of dirt accumulating
inside the hard surface cleaning device, extends the useful life of the hard surface
cleaning device, and ensures that the hard surface cleaning device remains being efficiently
operated at all times.
[0005] In the art, a rotary locking type connection is generally used, and a rotary action
is used for fixing the fluid reservoir, and a thread or a rotary locking groove is
generally designed at an interface of the fluid reservoir. The user places the fluid
reservoir into a corresponding interface of the hard surface cleaning device and then
rotates the fluid reservoir clockwise so that the threads or locking tabs thereon
engage the locking structure of the hard surface cleaning device to complete the locking.
When detaching the fluid reservoir, the locking device can be released only by reversely
rotating the fluid reservoir, and the fluid reservoir can be taken down.
[0006] In some applications, although a rotary locking type connection may detachably connect
the fluid reservoir to the hard surface cleaning device, as the interface is subjected
to the weight of the fluid reservoir during use, particularly when a volume of fluid
has been stored in the fluid reservoir, the weight of the fluid reservoir may cause
the sealing and connection of the fluid reservoir at the interface to become weakened
by the greater weight due to the fluid reservoir being suspended from the hard surface
cleaning device solely by the connection, the fluid reservoir may fall or the fluid
in the fluid reservoir may flow out of the interface, thereby affecting the operation
of the hard surface cleaning device.
[0007] Accordingly, there remains a need in the art for an improved hard surface cleaning
device which facilitates good cleaning effects, wherein the fluid reservoir of the
hard surface cleaning device can be easily removed and replaced, in particular tool-lessly
replaced, and it is ensured that the fluid reservoir is held firmly in place and thus
the hard surface cleaning device has good cleaning effects and an extended overall
service life.
SUMMARY
[0008] It is an object of the present application to provide a hard surface cleaning device,
in which a fluid reservoir can be locked to the hard surface cleaning device without
tools at its upper and lower ends and can be detached from the hard surface cleaning
device without tools, and the fluid reservoir is supported at both its upper and lower
ends in use, helping to ensure that the fluid reservoir is held firmly in place, preventing
the fluid reservoir from loosening and fluid leaking from the fluid reservoir, thus
ensuring good cleaning effects for the hard surface cleaning device and extending
overall lifetime for the hard surface cleaning device.
[0009] To solve the above technical problems, in one aspect of the present application,
there is provided a hard surface cleaning device comprising:
a suction assembly for creating a suction flow, the suction assembly comprising a
suction unit and an electric motor for driving the suction unit;
a suction nozzle in fluid communication with the suction assembly for sucking the
liquid air mixture from the hard surface;
a cleaning flow path between the suction nozzle and the suction assembly, and a separating
member for separating liquid from the sucked liquid air mixture is provided in the
cleaning flow path; and
a fluid reservoir for containing the separated liquid, the fluid reservoir being detachably
mounted to the separating member;
wherein the fluid reservoir and the separating member are integrally attachable to
and detachable from the hard surface cleaning device.
[0010] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, the separating member comprises
a double cylinder structure in an upper portion, and a mixture inlet is formed between
an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder and the inner cylinder is formed as a gas
exit outlet, and the sucked liquid air mixture enters the fluid reservoir via the
mixture inlet and the gas exits the hard surface cleaning device via the gas exit
outlet.
[0011] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, the separating member and the fluid
reservoir respectively comprise a fixing means and a complementary mating means, such
that the separating member is releasably fixed to the fluid reservoir.
[0012] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, the separating member comprises
a flange at an upper portion, and the flange comprises a stopping portion extending
axially downwardly from its peripheral edge.
[0013] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, the stopping portion comprises
a recessed portion which is formed circumferentially as a blind hole in the stopping
portion.
[0014] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, the fluid reservoir is provided
with a stopping protrusion at the mouth extending radially outwards from the mouth,
and the stopping protrusion is configured to engage the stopping portion, in particular
the recessed portion.
[0015] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, the stopping portions are provided
at diametrically opposite positions of the flange, and the number of stopping protrusions
is the same as the number of stopping portions.
[0016] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, the stopping protrusion has a wedge
shape along a clockwise direction.
[0017] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, the hard surface cleaning device
is provided with a locking element, and the fluid reservoir is provided with complementary
locking means at its bottom side, and the fluid reservoir is releasably lockable to
the hard surface cleaning device by means of the locking element and complementary
locking means.
[0018] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, the fluid reservoir is provided
with a receiving portion recessed inwardly towards the accommodating space thereof,
and said hard surface cleaning device comprises a bottom wall housing, and a locking
cap is received in the bottom wall housing to be biased into said receiving portion
and held in place.
[0019] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, the fluid reservoir comprises a
groove at a bottom thereof, and the groove is recessed inwardly from a bottom wall
of the fluid reservoir, and the receiving portion is further recessed inwardly from
the groove; the bottom wall housing is formed with a tongue projecting upward therefrom,
and the groove is configured to slide on the tongue, and the locking cap is floatable
to be exposed from the tongue.
[0020] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, the tongue comprises an opening,
and the locking cap comprises a crown in the form of a dome and a brim extending outwardly
from a bottom of the crown, and the crown is movable through the opening but the brim
is not movable through the opening, and a resilient member is compressively disposed
between the bottom wall housing and the crown.
[0021] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, a molded seal is provided between
the fluid reservoir and the separating member, and the molded seal is located in a
radial direction between a mouth of the fluid reservoir and a body of the separating
member.
[0022] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, a projecting wall portion is provided
below the flange, and the projecting wall portion projects slightly more in a radial
direction relative to the body of the separating member to form a stopper against
the molded seal sliding out in an axial direction.
[0023] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, the molded seal is made of an elastomeric
material, and the molded seal has ring portions on its outer peripheral surface which
are spaced apart in the axial direction.
[0024] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, O-rings are positioned between
the spaced apart ring portions of the molded seal.
[0025] In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, the fluid reservoir further comprises
a guide block projecting outwardly from an outer periphery of the upper end, and the
shell of the hard surface cleaning device comprises a notch for receiving the guide
block. In an embodiment of an aspect of the application, the fluid reservoir further
comprises a longitudinally extending raised portion, and the shell of the hard surface
cleaning device comprises a recess for mating with the raised portion. In an embodiment
of an aspect of the application, the fluid reservoir is made of a transparent or translucent
material.
[0026] With the hard surface cleaning device according to embodiments of an aspect of the
application, a fluid reservoir can be locked to the hard surface cleaning device without
tools at its upper and lower ends and can be detached from the hard surface cleaning
device without tools, and the fluid reservoir is supported at both its upper and lower
ends in use, helping to ensure that the fluid reservoir is held firmly in place, preventing
the fluid reservoir from loosening and fluid leaking from the fluid reservoir, thus
ensuring good cleaning effects for the hard surface cleaning device and extending
overall lifetime for the hard surface cleaning device.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0027] Objectives and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following
detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should
be understood that the drawings are designed for illustration only, and are not intended
to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a hard surface cleaning device according to an embodiment
of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a hard surface cleaning device according to an
embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a portion of the hard surface cleaning device in Fig.
1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, for more clearly showing an
internal structure of the hard surface cleaning device.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the hard surface cleaning device
in Fig. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a receiving chamber of a hard surface cleaning device
according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of a hard surface cleaning device
according to one embodiment of the invention, showing a connection between a fluid
reservoir and a separating member.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a hard surface cleaning device according
to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a separating member of a hard surface cleaning device
according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a fluid reservoir of a hard surface cleaning device
according to one embodiment of the present invention seen from below.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a fluid reservoir of a hard surface cleaning device
according to one embodiment of the present invention seen from above.
Fig. 11 is a partially exploded perspective view of a hard surface cleaning device
according to one embodiment of the present invention, wherein a fluid reservoir is
removed from the hard surface cleaning device.
Fig. 12 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a portion of a hard surface cleaning
device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely
below with reference to the drawings; obviously, the described embodiments are some
rather than all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments
obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present
invention without creative effort shall fall within the scope of protection of the
present invention.
[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "arranged
at" another element, it may be directly or indirectly on the other element. When an
element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly
or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0030] It should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated
by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
"vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the
orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the
convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description,
rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have
a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and
therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present application. In addition, the
terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be construed
as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number
of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second"
may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description
of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless explicitly
and specifically defined otherwise.
[0031] The various specific technical features and embodiments described in this section
may be combined in any suitable manner unless there is a contradiction. For example,
different implementations may be formed by combining different specific technical
features and/or embodiments and/or implementations. In order to avoid unnecessary
repetition, the various possible combinations of the specific technical features and/or
embodiments and/or implementations in the present application will not be described
separately.
[0032] Various embodiments of a hard surface cleaning device according to the present invention
are schematically showed in the drawings, where the hard surface cleaning device is
generally indicated by reference number 1000. In the shown embodiments, the hard surface
cleaning device 1000 is designed as a manually guided hard surface cleaning device
with which liquid can be sucked up from a hard surface, for example, from window glass
or from a table surface, or, for example, from a tiled wall or from a wall or glass
of a shower room.
[0033] In an embodiment of the present invention, the hard surface cleaning device 1000
includes a suction assembly for creating a suction flow, a suction nozzle 3 in fluid
communication with the suction assembly and configured to suck a liquid air mixture,
a cleaning flow path between the suction nozzle 3 and the suction assembly, and a
fluid reservoir 2 for containing separated liquid. In an embodiment of the present
invention, a separating member 500 configured to separate liquid from the sucked liquid
air mixture is provided in the cleaning flow path. In an embodiment of the invention,
the cleaning flow path comprises a receiving chamber 200 between the suction nozzle
3 and the separating member 500, the receiving chamber 200 being independent of the
shell 1 of the hard surface cleaning device 1000. The fluid reservoir 2 for containing
the liquid separated from the separating member 500 is detachably held in the shell
1. In one embodiment of the present invention, the fluid reservoir 2 is made of a
transparent or translucent material so that a user can observe how much liquid is
stored in the fluid reservoir 2.
[0034] As shown in Fig. 1, the hard surface cleaning device 1000 includes the shell 1. The
suction nozzle 3 and the fluid reservoir 2 are detachably held on the shell 1. In
an embodiment of the present invention, the shell 1 includes a left half-shell 11
and a right half-shell 12. In an embodiment of the present invention, the shell 1
is configured with a handle 5. A user can grip the handle 5 with one hand during operation
to guide the hard surface cleaning device 1000 along a surface to be cleaned. In an
embodiment of the present invention, a switch 6 is provided at an upper portion of
the handle 5, and the user can start the hard surface cleaning device 1000 by, for
example, pressing the switch 6 with a thumb. In an embodiment of the present invention,
the shell 1 may preferably receive at least one rechargeable battery 4, in particular
lithium-ion battery. The suction assembly can be supplied with power by the battery
4. In an embodiment of the present invention, the shell 1 may further include a charging
port (not shown) for charging the hard surface cleaning device 1000, so as to charge
the rechargeable battery of the hard surface cleaning device 1000 as required. In
an embodiment of the present invention, the shell 1 further includes a discharge opening
13 to facilitate the discharge of air or gas sucked by the hard surface cleaning device
1000 to the ambient environment.
[0035] Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a hard surface cleaning device 1000 according
to an embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment of the present invention,
a suction assembly is arranged above the handle 5 in the shell 1, and the suction
assembly includes a suction turbine or blade 110, and an electric motor 120 for driving
the suction turbine 110. The suction assembly can suck air so that the sucked air,
liquid and even solid dirt can be sucked into the cleaning flow path (e.g., the receiving
chamber 200) via the suction nozzle 3, and air is separated by the separating member
500 and then discharged by the suction turbine 110 to the ambient environment via
the discharge opening 13. In an embodiment of the present invention, the suction assembly
further includes a suction housing 130. The suction housing 130 surrounds and supports
the suction turbine 110 and the electric motor 120. In an embodiment of the present
invention, the suction housing 130 includes a throat portion 135 and a horn portion
131, and an outer periphery of the throat portion 135 is sealingly connected to the
receiving chamber 200. The horn portion 131, together with a motor housing surrounding
the electric motor 120, forms a suction chamber. In one embodiment of the invention,
the suction chamber includes an exhaust passage at an upper portion. In one embodiment
of the invention, two exhaust passages are located on both sides of the suction turbine
110. In one embodiment of the invention, the exhaust passage opens to a position in
a vertical direction above the axis of rotation of the suction turbine 110. In one
embodiment of the present invention, the exhaust passage takes a meandering path such
that liquid, such as water, cannot enter the suction chamber via the exhaust passage.
[0036] In one embodiment of the invention, the shell 1 comprises a discharge opening 13
at a position corresponding to the exhaust passage, to facilitate the discharge of
air or gas sucked by the hard surface cleaning device 1000 into the ambient environment
via the suction turbine 110. In one embodiment of the present invention, the left
and right half-shells 11 and 12 include respective discharge openings 13 to correspond
to the exhaust passages on both sides of the suction turbine 110 respectively, thereby
facilitating the discharge of air or gas sucked by the hard surface cleaning device
1000 into the ambient environment via the suction turbine 110.
[0037] Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a portion of hard surface cleaning device 1000 of
Fig. 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention, for more clearly showing
an internal structure of the hard surface cleaning device 1000. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional
view of a portion of hard surface cleaning device 1000 of Fig. 3 according to one
embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] With reference to Figs. 3-4 and with continuing reference to Fig. 2, the hard surface
cleaning device 1000 further comprises a cleaning flow path which is configured to
receive the liquid air mixture from the suction nozzle 3 and separate liquid and air
from each other. In one embodiment of the invention, the cleaning flow path includes
a receiving chamber 200. The receiving chamber 200 receives the liquid air mixture
from the suction nozzle 3. The cleaning flow path further includes a separating member
500 located downstream of the receiving chamber 200, and the separating member 500
is configured to separate liquid and gas in the liquid air mixture from each other.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the receiving chamber 200 comprises a receiving
portion 210 and a discharge portion 220, the receiving portion 210 being configured
to receive a liquid air mixture from the suction nozzle 3. The discharge part 220
serves to discharge the received liquid air mixture from the receiving chamber 200.
The receiving chamber 200 has a receiving interface 201 at the receiving portion 210,
for sealing connection with the suction channel 30 of the suction nozzle 3. The receiving
chamber 200 further has a separation interface 202 at the discharge part 220 for sealing
connection with the separating member 500, so as to guide the liquid air mixture received
from the suction nozzle 3 to the separating member 500. In an embodiment of the present
invention, the receiving chamber 200 further includes a discharge interface 203. The
discharge interface 203 is connected to the suction assembly, for sucking and discharging
the separated gas or air into the ambient environment. In an embodiment of the present
invention, a sealing element 240 such as an O-shaped ring is provided between the
discharge interface 203 and the throat portion 135 of the suction housing 130 of the
suction assembly, so as to prevent the liquid air mixture sucked into the receiving
chamber 200 from overflowing or leaking from the discharge interface 203. In one embodiment
of the present invention, the separating member 500 includes a double cylinder structure
in the upper portion thereof, wherein a mixture inlet 580 is formed between the outer
cylinder and the inner cylinder, and the inner cylinder is formed as a gas exit outlet
570. The sucked liquid air mixture enters the fluid reservoir 2 from the receiving
chamber 200 via the mixture inlet 580, and gas exits the fluid reservoir 2 via the
gas exit outlet 570 to be discharged to the environment.
[0039] A fluid reservoir 2 for containing the liquid separated in the separating member
500 is detachably held in the shell 1. In an embodiment of the present invention,
the fluid reservoir 2 is made of a transparent or translucent material so that a user
can observe how much liquid is stored in the fluid reservoir 2.
[0040] Referring to Fig. 4, the separating member 500 includes a mixture inlet 580 at an
upper end, a liquid discharge port 530 at a lower end, and a gas discharge port 550
at a higher height with respect to the liquid discharge port 530. In one embodiment
of the invention, the center tube 555 is an inner cylinder, which is hollow, and a
gas discharge passage 590 is formed inside the center tube 555. In one embodiment
of the present invention, the gas discharge port 550 is the lowermost end of the gas
discharge passage 590. In one embodiment of the present invention, the center tube
555 forms a gas discharge port 550 at a lower end and a gas exit outlet 570 at an
upper end. In the embodiment of the present invention, the lowermost end of the separating
member 500 does not contact the bottom of the fluid reservoir 2 in the mounted state.
Thus, the liquid air mixture first enters the fluid reservoir 2 through the liquid
discharge port 530, and then the air or gas flows from the space within the fluid
reservoir 2 into the gas discharge port 550, then flows by suction action through
the gas discharge passage to enter the suction assembly, in particular into the suction
housing 130 of the suction assembly, and then is discharged into the ambient environment
via the discharge opening 13 of the shell 1.
[0041] In an alternative embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figs. 2-4, in the operational
state the liquid air mixture will flow from said receiving chamber 200 into the separating
member 500 for separation.
[0042] Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a receiving chamber 200 of a hard surface cleaning
device 1000 according to one embodiment of the invention. As shown in Fig. 5, a peripheral
concave portion 2023 is provided on the outer periphery of the separation port 202
of the receiving chamber 200, and a molded seal 270 is provided on the peripheral
concave portion 2023. After assembly, the molded seal 270 is located between the separation
interface 202 and the upper end of the separating member 500 for sealingly connecting
the receiving chamber 200 to the separating member 500 for guiding the liquid air
mixture received from the nozzle 3 to the separating member 500. In an alternative
embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 5, the separation interface 202 includes
an inner ring 2021 and spokes 2022 that connect the inner ring 2021 to the separation
interface body. In an operating state, a liquid air mixture will flow through the
spaces between said spokes 2022. On the inner ring 2021 of the separation interface
202, a connector 260 is snappingly provided, said connector 260 preferably being made
of an elastomeric material so as to have a certain elasticity. The connector 260 couples
the separating member 500 to the throat portion 135 of the suction housing 130. Preferably,
the connector 260 couples the center tube 555 of the separating member 500 (specifically,
the gas exit outlet 570) with the throat portion 135 of the suction housing 130, such
that separated air or gas is sucked from the separating member 500 into the suction
housing 130 and subsequently expelled into the surrounding environment. In addition,
the liquid air mixture in the receiving chamber 200 is isolated from the separated
gas or air in the center tube 555 of the separating member 500 and the throat portion
135 of the suction housing 130 by the connector 260, helping to prevent contamination
of the liquid flowing into the suction housing 130.
[0043] Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of a hard surface cleaning device
1000 according to one embodiment of the invention, showing the connection between
a fluid reservoir 2 and a separating member 500. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view
of a portion of a hard surface cleaning device 1000 according to one embodiment of
the invention. Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a separating member 500 of a hard surface
cleaning device 1000 according to one embodiment of the invention. In one embodiment
of the present invention, the separating member 500 and the fluid reservoir 2 comprise
a fixing means and a complementary mating means, respectively, such that the separating
member 500 can be releasably fixed to the fluid reservoir 2. The separating member
500 includes a flange 501 extending in a horizontal direction at an upper portion,
and the flange 501 is substantially circular. In one embodiment of the present invention,
two stopping portions 502 extend axially downward from the peripheral edge of the
flange 501 at two diametrically locations of the peripheral edge of the flange 501
to provide circumferential stops for the fluid reservoir 2. In an embodiment of the
present invention, the stopping portion 502 includes a recessed portion 503, and the
recessed portion 503 is formed as a blind hole at the stopping portion 502 along a
circumferential direction for receiving the stopping protrusion 23 of the fluid reservoir
2, as shown in Fig. 10. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the
detachable connection between the fluid reservoir 2 and the separating member 500
may be formed in other ways besides the stopping portions 502 and the stopping protrusions
23, and the number of the stopping portions 502 or the stopping protrusions 23 is
not limited to two as shown in the drawings.
[0044] As shown in Figs. 6-7, the separating member 500 further includes a cylindrical portion
510 extending upward from the flange 501. With reference to Fig. 4, when the hard
surface cleaning device 1000 is fully assembled, the molded seal 270 is located between
the separation interface 202 of the receiving chamber 200, in particular the peripheral
recess 2023, and the cylindrical portion 510 of the separating member 500 for sealingly
connecting the receiving chamber 200 to the separating member 500 for directing the
liquid air mixture received from the suction nozzle 3 to the separating member 500.
[0045] Also shown in Fig. 6 is a molded seal 280 and an O-ring 290. In one embodiment of
the present invention, a molded seal 280 and an O-ring 290 are positioned between
the fluid reservoir 2 and the separating member 500 for forming a seal between the
fluid reservoir 2 and the separating member 500. A cross-sectional view is shown in
Fig. 7. With continued reference to Fig. 8, in one embodiment of the invention, in
the body portion of the separating member 500, a projecting wall portion 504 is provided
below the flange 501. In one embodiment of the invention, the projecting wall portion
504 is part of an integrally formed separating member 500. The projecting wall portion
504 projects slightly more in the radial direction relative to the body portion of
the separating member to form a stopper against the molded seal 280 slipping out in
the axial direction. In one embodiment of the present invention, the mold seal 280
is in the shape of a short sleeve, having ring portions 281 spaced apart in the axial
direction on the outer circumferential surface thereof. In one embodiment of the invention,
the molded seal 280 is made of an elastomeric material so as to be generally resilient
so as to be able to be placed across the projecting wall portion 504 onto the separating
member 500, between the projecting wall portion 504 and the flange 501 in the axial
direction. Since the projecting wall portion 504 projects slightly more in the radial
direction with respect to the body portion of the separating member, the mold seal
280 is prevented from falling or slipping out from the separating member 500. In one
embodiment of the present invention, an O-ring 290 is positioned between the spaced
apart ring portions 281 of the molded seal 280 to form a fluid-tight seal between
the fluid reservoir 2 and the separating member 500 when the fluid reservoir 2 is
inserted onto the separating member 500 from below.
[0046] When a molded seal 280 and an O-ring 290 are included between the fluid reservoir
2 and the separating member 500, the ring portions 281 and O-ring 290 are compressed
to form a fluid-tight seal between the fluid reservoir 2 and the separating member
500, so that fluid in the fluid reservoir 2 does not leak out through the uppermost
opening 21 thereof even when the hard surface cleaning device 1000 is inverted upside
down, due to the fluid-tight seal formed between the fluid reservoir 2 and the separating
member 500.
[0047] In one embodiment of the present invention, only the molded seal 280 is included
between the fluid reservoir 2 and the separating member 500. As shown in Fig. 7, the
ring portions 281 are shown in an uncompressed state, where the maximum outer diameter
of the ring body 281 is greater than the inner diameter of the mouth 22 of the fluid
reservoir 2. When the separating member 500 is mounted to the fluid reservoir 2, the
ring portions 281 are compressed, thereby forming a fluid-tight seal between the fluid
reservoir 2 and the separating member 500. Therefore, even when the hard surface cleaning
device 1000 is turned upside down, the liquid in the fluid reservoir 2 does not leak
out through the opening 21 at the uppermost end thereof, since a fluid-tight seal
is formed between the fluid reservoir 2 and the separating member 500.
[0048] Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a fluid reservoir 2 of a hard surface cleaning device
1000 according to one embodiment of the present invention seen from below. Fig. 10
is a perspective view of a fluid reservoir 2 of a hard surface cleaning device 1000
according to one embodiment of the present invention seen from above. Referring to
Figs. 9-10, the fluid reservoir 2 includes a body 20 that serves as a container. The
upper part of the fluid reservoir 2 is provided with a bottle mouth 22, and the bottle
mouth 22 extends upwards from the upper end of the body 20 of the fluid reservoir
2. The bottle mouth 22 has a cylindrical shape extending upward from the upper end
of the fluid reservoir 2. At the upper end of the mouth 22, a stopping protrusion
23 is provided which extends radially outwardly from the mouth 22. In one embodiment
of the present invention, the number of the stopping protrusions 23 corresponds to
the number of the stopping portions 502 in the separating member 500. When the separating
member 500 is rotatably mounted to the fluid reservoir 2, the stopping protrusion
23 is received in the recessed portion 503 of the stopping portion 502. In one embodiment
of the invention, the stopping protrusion 23 has a wedge shape in the clockwise direction,
i.e. the stopping protrusion 23 has a decreasing height in the clockwise direction.
When the separating member 500 is rotated in the clockwise direction onto the fluid
reservoir 2, the stopping protrusion 23 is easily and stably inserted into the recessed
portion 503 of the stopping portion 502 due to its wedge shape, and is locked in place.
In one embodiment of the present invention, indicia are provided on the top surfaces
of the fluid reservoir 2 and/or the separating member 500 to indicate that the fluid
reservoir 2 and/or the separating member 500 should be rotated in a clockwise and/or
counterclockwise direction and/or to indicate that the separating member 500 has been
installed in position relative to the fluid reservoir 2.
[0049] Fig. 11 is a partially exploded perspective view of a hard surface cleaning device
1000 according to one embodiment of the present invention, wherein fluid reservoir
2 and separating member 500 are not yet mounted to hard surface cleaning device 1000.
[0050] In one embodiment of the present invention, the fluid reservoir 2 has an opening
26 in a side wall, as shown in Fig. 11. The fluid reservoir 2 further comprises a
plug, not shown, for closing the opening 26. When it is needed to pour the liquid
stored in the fluid reservoir 2, the liquid stored in the fluid reservoir 2 can be
dispensed through the opening 26 by simply pulling off the plug and tilting the hard
surface cleaning device 1000 forward, without the step of removing the fluid reservoir
2 from the hard surface cleaning device 1000.
[0051] In one embodiment of the invention, the hard surface cleaning device 1000 comprises
a bottom wall housing 16, the bottom wall housing 16 being provided with a locking
element. The fluid reservoir 2 is provided with complementary locking means at its
bottom side, and the fluid reservoir 2 is releasably lockable to the hard surface
cleaning device 1000 by means of the locking element and the complementary locking
means. With continued reference to Figs. 9-10, the bottom wall of the fluid reservoir
2 has an inclined shape to facilitate mounting and dismounting the fluid reservoir
2 to and from the hard surface cleaning device 1000. The fluid reservoir 2 includes
a groove 24 at the bottom thereof, and the groove 24 is recessed inwardly from the
bottom wall of the body 20 of the fluid reservoir 2. At a substantially middle position
of the groove 24, a receiving portion 25 is provided which is recessed further inward
toward the accommodation space of the fluid reservoir 2. In an alternative embodiment
of the invention, the fluid reservoir 2 comprises a receiving portion 25 at its bottom
wall without a groove 24 recessed inwardly towards the bottom wall.
[0052] Referring to Fig. 11, the hard surface cleaning device 1000 comprises at a lower
portion a bottom wall housing 16 which also has an inclined shape. When the fluid
reservoir 2 is mounted to the hard surface cleaning device 1000, the bottom wall of
the fluid reservoir 2 rests on the bottom wall housing 16. A tongue 17 is formed on
the bottom wall housing 16 to project upwardly therefrom, and the tongue 17 is configured
to be received by the groove 24. In one embodiment of the present invention, the tongue
17 slides within the groove 24 when the fluid reservoir 2 is mounted to the hard surface
cleaning device 1000. The tongue 17 has a width corresponding to the width of the
groove 24 to guide the alignment of the fluid reservoir 2 to the bottom wall housing
16 when mounting the fluid reservoir 2 to the hard surface cleaning device 1000. The
tongue 17 can also act as a lateral movement stop for the fluid reservoir 2 to prevent
lateral movement of the fluid reservoir 2 relative to the hard surface cleaning device
1000 after the fluid reservoir 2 is installed on the hard surface cleaning device
1000.
[0053] Fig. 12 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a portion of a hard surface cleaning
device 1000 according to one embodiment of the present invention, showing a cross-sectional
view through the tongue 17 and locking cap 18. Fig. 12 shows in detail in a sectional
view the structures of the tongue 17 and the locking cap 18 on the bottom wall housing
16. An opening 171 is included on the tongue 17. The locking cap 18 is biased upwardly,
for example in a floating configuration, within the space enclosed by the bottom wall
housing 16 and the tongue 17. As shown in Fig. 12, the locking cap 18 includes a crown
181 in the form of a dome and a brim 182 extending outwardly from the bottom of the
crown 181. In an embodiment of the present invention, the crown 181 is movable through
the opening 171 but the brim 182 is not movable through the opening 171. A resilient
member 183, such as a spring, is compressed between the bottom-wall housing 16 and
the crown 181, so that the crown 181 can extend beyond the opening 171 of the tongue
17 to expose the crown 181, and the crown 181 can be pressed into the accommodation
space 160 which is enclosed by the bottom-wall housing 16 and the tongue 17 under
the influence of an external force, so that the crown 181 is not exposed from the
opening 171. As shown in Fig. 12, the brim 182 has a width greater than that of the
opening 171 to prevent the brim 182 from leaving the opening 171 by the elastic member
183. In one embodiment of the invention, the tongue 17 may be omitted, that is to
say, the locking cap 18 is formed directly in the bottom-wall housing 16, and the
bottom-wall housing 16 forms an accommodating space 160 to receive said locking cap
18.
[0054] The assembly of the fluid reservoir 2 is described below. First, as shown in Fig.
7, a separating member 500 is mounted to the fluid reservoir 2, with a molded seal
280 (optionally, an O-ring 290) disposed between the separating member 500 and the
fluid reservoir 2. The assembled separating member 500 and fluid reservoir 2 are then
inserted onto the hard surface cleaning device 1000 from below, so that the cylindrical
portion 510 (or outer cylinder) of the separating member 500 is inserted over the
molded seal 270 and aligned and in fluid communication with respect to the separation
interface 202 (in particular, the peripheral concave portion 2023), and so that the
gas exit outlet 570 of the center tube 555 (or inner cylinder) of the separating member
500 is inserted over the resilient connector 260 to align and fluidly communicate
the center tube 555 (or gas exit outlet 570, in particular) of the separating member
500 with the throat portion 135 of the suction housing 130 and is sealed with respect
to the mixture inlet 580 to prevent the liquid air mixture from flowing into the center
tube 555 or throat portion 135 as it enters the separating member 500.
[0055] As schematically illustrated by arrow A1 in Fig. 12, when the assembled separating
member 500 and fluid reservoir 2 are inserted from below onto the hard surface cleaning
device 1000, the groove 24 abuts the locking cap 18 to move it downward so as not
to impede the mounting of the combination of the fluid reservoir 2 and separating
member 500 onto the hard surface cleaning device 1000. As shown in Fig. 2, when the
combination of the fluid reservoir 2 and separation element 500 is mounted to the
hard surface cleaning device 1000, the locking cap 17 is moved upward into the receiving
portion 25 in the bottom wall of the fluid reservoir 2 by the resilient member 183
and held in place, to help lock the fluid reservoir 2 in place, to provide support
for the fluid reservoir 2 at the bottom, and to prevent the fluid reservoir 2 from
swinging or loosening, thereby it is better ensured that the fluid reservoir 2 is
sealed, and it is ensured that the hard surface cleaning device has good cleaning
effects and an overall service life of the hard surface cleaning device is extended
.
[0056] When it is needed to remove fluid reservoir 2 from hard surface cleaning device 1000,
the fluid reservoir 2 is forced in a downward direction to disengage the combination
of fluid reservoir 2 and separating member 500 from the separation interface 202 and
throat portion 135, so that the locking cap 17 moves downward against the force of
the resilient member 183, thereby so that the locking cap 17 is disengaged from the
receiving portion 25, and then the combination of fluid reservoir 2 and separating
member 500 is removed in a direction opposite to arrow A1. The separating member 500
is then rotated, for example, in a counterclockwise direction relative to the fluid
reservoir 2, such that the stopping protrusion 23 at the mouth 22 of the fluid reservoir
2 is rotated out of engagement with the stopping portion 502, and in particular out
of engagement with the recessed portion 503, thereby separating and removing the separating
member 500 from the fluid reservoir 2, such that the fluid reservoir 2 may be emptied,
cleaned, and the like.
[0057] Referring to Figs. 3 and 10-11, in a hard surface cleaning device 1000 according
to an embodiment of the present invention, the fluid reservoir 2 further includes
a guide block 27 protruding outward from the outer periphery of the upper end, and
the shell 1 also includes a notch (not shown) for receiving the guide block, so that
the fluid reservoir 2 and the shell 1 can be quickly positioned and thus quickly assembled.
When the fluid reservoir and the separating member are assembled and the entire assembly
is assembled to the hard surface cleaning device, the guide block is engaged with
the notch, and the fluid reservoir 2 is then rotated, and the fluid reservoir 2 is
then pressed. The fluid reservoir 2 is locked to the hard surface cleaning device
1000, for example by means of a locking element of the hard surface cleaning device
1000 and complementary locking means provided on the bottom side of said fluid reservoir
2. In one embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in Figs. 10-11, the
fluid reservoir 2 further includes a longitudinally extending raised portion 28. The
raised portion may increase the capacity of the fluid reservoir 2 and may also cooperate
with a corresponding recess (not shown) in the shell 1. The guide block 27 and the
raised portion 28 cooperate with the shell respectively, to prevent movement of the
fluid reservoir 2 in a lateral direction (a direction perpendicular to the plane of
the drawing in Fig. 2). This further ensures that the fluid reservoir 2 can be held
firmly in place, preventing the fluid reservoir from loosening and leaking from the
fluid reservoir, improving the cleaning effectiveness of the hard surface cleaning
device and extending the overall service life of the hard surface cleaning device.
[0058] With a hard surface cleaning device according to embodiments of the present invention,
the fluid reservoir can be locked to and removed from the hard surface cleaning device
without tools at its upper and lower ends, and can be supported at both the upper
and lower ends in use, helping to ensure that the fluid reservoir is held firmly in
place, preventing it from loosening and leaking from the fluid reservoir, thus ensuring
good cleaning of the hard surface cleaning device and extending the overall service
life of the hard surface cleaning device.
[0059] Although the description herein is based on various embodiments, it is by no means
the case that each embodiment includes only one independent technical solution. This
manner of presentation is adopted herein purely for the sake of clarity. Those skilled
in the art should consider the specification in its entirety; the technical solutions
in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined to form other embodiments
understandable to those skilled in the art. The scope of the present invention is
defined by the attached claims, rather than by the above description. Thus, it is
intended that all modifications falling within the meaning and scope of equivalent
elements of the claims shall be included in the present invention.
[0060] To those skilled in the art, the present invention is not limited to the details
of the above exemplary embodiments, and may be implemented in other specific forms
without deviating from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore,
the above embodiments should be considered as exemplary and not restrictive.
1. A hard surface cleaning device comprising:
a suction assembly for creating a suction flow, the suction assembly comprising a
suction unit and an electric motor for driving the suction unit;
a suction nozzle in fluid communication with the suction assembly for sucking the
liquid air mixture from the hard surface;
a cleaning flow path between the suction nozzle and the suction assembly, and a separating
member for separating liquid from the sucked liquid air mixture is provided in the
cleaning flow path; and
a fluid reservoir for containing the separated liquid, the fluid reservoir being detachably
mounted to the separating member;
wherein the fluid reservoir and the separating member are integrally attachable to
and detachable from the hard surface cleaning device.
2. The hard surface cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the separating member
comprises a double cylinder structure in an upper portion, and a mixture inlet is
formed between an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder and the inner cylinder is formed
as a gas exit outlet, and the sucked liquid air mixture enters the fluid reservoir
via the mixture inlet and the gas exits the hard surface cleaning device via the gas
exit outlet.
3. The hard surface cleaning device according to either claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the
separating member and the fluid reservoir respectively comprise a fixing means and
a complementary mating means, such that the separating member is releasably fixed
to the fluid reservoir.
4. The hard surface cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the
separating member comprises a flange at an upper portion, and the flange comprises
a stopping portion extending axially downwardly from its peripheral edge, wherein
the stopping portion comprises a recessed portion which is formed circumferentially
as a blind hole in the stopping portion.
5. The hard surface cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein the fluid reservoir
is provided with a stopping protrusion at the mouth extending radially outwards from
the mouth, and the stopping protrusion is configured to engage the stopping portion,
in particular the recessed portion.
6. The hard surface cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein the stopping portions
are provided at diametrically opposite positions of the flange, and the number of
stopping protrusions is the same as the number of stopping portions.
7. The hard surface cleaning device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the stopping protrusion
has a wedge shape along a clockwise direction.
8. The hard surface cleaning device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the
hard surface cleaning device is provided with a locking element, and the fluid reservoir
is provided with complementary locking means at its bottom side, and the fluid reservoir
is releasably lockable to the hard surface cleaning device by means of the locking
element and complementary locking means.
9. The hard surface cleaning device according to claim 8, wherein said complementary
locking means is a receiving portion recessed inwardly towards the accommodating space
of the fluid reservoir, and said hard surface cleaning device comprises a bottom wall
housing, and said locking element is a locking cap which biased into said receiving
portion and held in place.
10. The hard surface cleaning device of either claim 8 or claim 9, wherein the fluid reservoir
comprises a groove at a bottom thereof, and the groove is recessed inwardly from a
bottom wall of the fluid reservoir, and the receiving portion is further recessed
inwardly from the groove; the bottom wall housing is formed with a tongue projecting
upward therefrom, and the groove is configured to slide on the tongue, and the locking
cap is floatable to be exposed from the tongue.
11. The hard surface cleaning device of claim 10, wherein the tongue comprises an opening,
and the locking cap comprises a crown in the form of a dome and a brim extending outwardly
from a bottom of the crown, and the crown is movable through the opening but the brim
is not movable through the opening, and a resilient member is compressively disposed
between the bottom wall housing and the crown.
12. The hard surface cleaning device according to any preceding claim, wherein a molded
seal is provided between the fluid reservoir and the separating member, and the molded
seal is located in a radial direction between a mouth of the fluid reservoir and a
body of the separating member.
13. The hard surface cleaning device according to claim 12, wherein a projecting wall
portion is provided below the flange, and the projecting wall portion projects slightly
more in a radial direction relative to the body of the separating member to form a
stopper against the molded seal sliding out in an axial direction.
14. The hard surface cleaning device according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the molded seal
is made of an elastomeric material, and the molded seal has ring portions on its outer
peripheral surface which are spaced apart in the axial direction, and preferably O-rings
are positioned between the spaced apart ring portions of the molded seal.
15. The hard surface cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the
fluid reservoir further comprises a guide block projecting outwardly from an outer
periphery of the upper end, and the shell of the hard surface cleaning device comprises
a notch for receiving the guide block; preferably, the fluid reservoir further comprises
a longitudinally extending raised portion, and the shell of the hard surface cleaning
device comprises a recess for mating with the raised portion; preferably, the fluid
reservoir is made of a transparent or translucent material.