(19)

(11)

EP 4 771 510 A1

(12)

(43) Date of publication: 08.07.2026 Bulletin 2026/28 (21) Application number: 23961024.9 (22) Date of filing: 14.12.2023

(51) International Patent Classification (IPC):  G06F 16/903(2019.01) G06F 16/9038(2019.01) (52) Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC): G06F 16/90332 (86) International application number: PCT/CA2023/051663 (87) International publication number: WO 2025/123115 (19.06.2025 Gazette 2025/25)

(84) Designated Contracting States: AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC ME MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR Designated Extension States: BA Designated Validation States: KH MA MD TN (71) Applicant: Shopify Inc. Ottawa, ON K2P 2L8 (CA)	(72) Inventors: Göral, Ates Ottawa, Ontario K2P 2L8 (CA) LÜTKE, Tobias Ottawa, Ontario K2P 2L8 (CA) (74) Representative: Murgitroyd & Company  165-169 Scotland Street Glasgow G5 8PL Glasgow G5 8PL (GB)