CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of electrical appliances, and
in particular to a tableware treatment device and a tableware treatment control method.
BACKGROUND
[0003] A tableware treatment device is an intelligent household appliance product that may
replace manual tableware treatment and is widely applied nowadays. During a tableware
washing process, washing water may be delivered to each rotating spray arm by a circulation
pump so as to continuously spray the water onto tableware and wash the tableware,
thereby achieving a purpose of cleaning the tableware. To further shorten a washing
time of the tableware treatment device, a washing system of an existing tableware
treatment device may adopt an electric heater to raise a temperature of the washing
water. When the washing water is circularly sprayed onto the tableware, the high-temperature
washing water may flush contaminants off the tableware and transfer heat to the tableware,
such that the tableware treatment device may obtain both a high cleaning rate and
a high drying rate within a short washing time. During the entire working cycle, since
a heating energy consumption of the washing water may account for more than 80% of
an overall energy consumption of the tableware treatment device, reducing the heating
energy consumption of the washing water is therefore a key technical direction for
reducing the energy consumption of the tableware treatment device. In the related
art, the heating efficiency of the tableware treatment device is relatively low, resulting
in high energy consumption of the tableware treatment device.
SUMMARY
[0004] The present disclosure aims to solve a technical problem of low heat pump efficiency
and high energy consumption at least to some extent. Accordingly, some embodiments
of the present disclosure provide a tableware treatment device and a tableware treatment
control method.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, some embodiments of the present
disclosure may provide a tableware treatment device including a housing, an air return
channel, a fan, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, a first throttling
device, a heat pump channel, a circulation pump, a third heat exchanger, and a compressor.
The housing may define an accommodating chamber, an air outlet, an air return port,
a water outlet, and a water return port. The accommodating chamber may be configured
to accommodate a tableware. The air outlet, the air return port, the water outlet,
and the water return port may be in communication with the accommodating chamber.
The air return channel may be in communication with the air outlet and the air return
port. The fan, the first heat exchanger, and the second heat exchanger may be disposed
in the air return channel. The first heat exchanger may be disposed adjacent to the
air outlet. The second heat exchanger may be disposed adjacent to the air return port.
The first throttling device may be connected between the first heat exchanger and
the second heat exchanger. The heat pump channel may be in communication with the
water outlet and the water return port, and the circulation pump and the third heat
exchanger may be disposed in the heat pump channel. A first heat exchanging valve
may be respectively connected to an outlet of the compressor, the second heat exchanger,
and the third heat exchanger, and may be configured to enable the outlet of the compressor
to be in communication with the second heat exchanger or the third heat exchanger.
The second reversing valve may be respectively connected to the first heat exchanger,
the second heat exchanger, and the third heat exchanger, and may be configured to
enable the third heat exchanger to be in communication with the second heat exchanger
or the first heat exchanger.
[0006] In the drying system, the second heat exchanger may function as a condenser and the
first heat exchanger may function as an evaporator, so the power of the second heat
exchanger may be higher than the power of the first heat exchanger. The power of the
heat pump system where the second heat exchanger is connected to the third heat exchanger
and functions as an evaporator may be greater than the power of the heat pump system
where the first heat exchanger is connected to the third heat exchanger and functions
as an evaporator. During the washing process, the power requirement for the heat pump
system varies due to a washing mode, actual loading capacity, etc., so the first heat
exchanger or the second heat exchanger may be selected based on an operating parameter
of the tableware treatment device, thereby improving the heat pump power and reducing
the overall energy consumption of the device.
[0007] In some embodiments, the second reversing valve may define a first connection port,
a second connection port, and a third connection port.
[0008] In some embodiments, the first connection port may be in communication with the first
heat exchanger.
[0009] In some embodiments, the second connection port may be in communication with the
second heat exchanger.
[0010] In some embodiments, the third connection port may be in communication with the third
heat exchanger.
[0011] In some embodiments, the tableware treatment device may further include a second
throttling device.
[0012] In some embodiments, the second throttling device may be connected between the second
heat exchanger and the third heat exchanger.
[0013] In some embodiments, the first connection port may be connected between the second
heat exchanger and the first throttling device.
[0014] In some embodiments, the first reversing valve may include a first communication
port, a second communication port, and a third communication port.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first communication port may be in communication with the
outlet of the compressor.
[0016] In some embodiments, the second communication port may be in communication with the
second heat exchanger.
[0017] In some embodiments, the third communication port may be in communication with the
third heat exchanger.
[0018] In some embodiments, the air return channel may define an air inlet and an air exhaust
port.
[0019] In some embodiments, the air inlet may be defined between the first heat exchanger
and the air outlet.
[0020] In some embodiments, the air exhaust port may be defined between the second heat
exchanger and the air return port.
[0021] In some embodiments, in a case where the circulation pump is turned on, the air inlet
and the air exhaust port may be turned on, and the air outlet and the air return port
may be turned off.
[0022] In some embodiments, the tableware treatment device may further include a first air
valve.
[0023] In some embodiments, the first air valve may be disposed between the air outlet and
the air inlet.
[0024] In some embodiments, the first air valve may be configured to enable the air outlet
to be in communication with the air return channel and the air inlet to be disconnected
from the air return channel, or to enable the air outlet to be disconnected from the
air return channel and the air inlet to be in communication with the air return channel.
[0025] In some embodiments, the tableware treatment device may further include a second
air valve. The second air valve may be disposed between the air exhaust port and the
air return port.
[0026] In some embodiments, the second air valve may be configured to enable the air exhaust
port to be in communication with the air return channel and the air return port to
be disconnected from the air return channel, or the second air valve may be configured
to enable the air exhaust port to be disconnected from the air return channel and
the air return port to be in communication with the air return channel.
[0027] In some embodiments, the air outlet and the air return port may be defined on a same
side of the housing.
[0028] In some embodiments, the second heat exchanger may be connected to an inlet of the
compressor.
[0029] In some embodiments, the first throttling device may include a plurality of throttling
assemblies.
[0030] In some embodiments, each of the plurality of throttling assemblies may include a
throttling valve and a control valve connected to the throttling valve in series.
[0031] In some embodiments, the control valve of at least one of the plurality of throttling
assemblies may be connected in parallel to at least one of the other of the plurality
of throttling assemblies.
[0032] In some embodiments, the plurality of throttling assemblies may include a first throttling
assembly and a second throttling assembly.
[0033] In some embodiments, the first throttling assembly may include a first throttling
valve and a first control valve.
[0034] In some embodiments, the second throttling assembly may include a second throttling
valve and a second control valve.
[0035] In some embodiments, the first control valve may be connected to the first throttling
valve in series.
[0036] In some embodiments, the second control valve may be connected to the second throttling
valve in series.
[0037] In some embodiments, the second control valve may be connected in parallel to the
first throttling valve and the first control valve.
[0038] In some embodiments, the first control valve, the first throttling valve, and the
second throttling valve may be connected in sequence. A first connection point may
be defined between the first throttling valve and the second throttling valve. An
end of the second control valve may be connected to the first connection point.
[0039] In some embodiments, an end of the second control valve away from the first connection
point may be connected to an end of the first control valve away from the first throttling
valve, forming an input point. An end of the second throttling valve away from the
first throttling valve may form an output point.
[0040] In some embodiments, the first throttling valve may be connected to the second throttling
valve in series.
[0041] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, some embodiments of the present
disclosure may provide a tableware treatment control method applied to the tableware
treatment device provided by the first aspect. The tableware treatment control method
may include: in response to a heating signal of the tableware treatment device, controlling
the circulation pump to turn on and controlling the first reversing valve to enable
the outlet of the compressor to be in communication with the third heat exchanger;
obtaining an operating parameter of the tableware treatment device; determining whether
a condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to be in communication with the
second heat exchanger is satisfied based on the operating parameter; controlling,
in a case where the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to be in communication
with the second heat exchanger is satisfied, the second reversing valve to enable
the third heat exchanger to be in communication with the second heat exchanger; and
controlling, in a case where the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to
be in communication with the second heat exchanger is not satisfied, the second reversing
valve to enable the third heat exchanger to be in communication with the first heat
exchanger.
[0042] The tableware treatment control method provided by the second aspect may share some
technical effects with the tableware treatment device provided by the first aspect,
which will not be repeated herein.
[0043] In some embodiments, in a case where the operating parameter includes a heating temperature
value, determining whether the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to
be in communication with the second heat exchanger is satisfied based on the operating
parameter, may include: obtaining the heating temperature value carried in the heating
signal; determining whether the heating temperature value is greater than or equal
to a set temperature value; determining, in a case where the heating temperature value
is greater than or equal to the set temperature value, that the condition for enabling
the third heat exchanger to be in communication with the second heat exchanger is
satisfied; and determining, in a case where the heating temperature value is less
than the set temperature value, that the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger
to be in communication with the second heat exchanger is not satisfied.
[0044] In some embodiments, in a case where the operating parameter includes image information,
determining whether the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to be in communication
with the second heat exchanger is satisfied based on the operating parameter, may
include: obtaining image information in the accommodating chamber; determining whether
a tableware in the accommodating chamber is greater than or equal to a set loading
capacity based on the image information; determining, in a case where the tableware
in the accommodating chamber is greater than or equal to the set loading capacity,
that the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to be in communication with
the second heat exchanger is satisfied; and determining, in a case where the tableware
in the accommodating chamber is less than the set loading capacity, that the condition
for enabling the third heat exchanger to be in communication with the second heat
exchanger is not satisfied.
[0045] In some embodiments, determining whether the condition for enabling the third heat
exchanger to be in communication with the second heat exchanger is satisfied based
on the operating parameter, may include: determining whether the heating signal is
an accelerated heating signal; determining, in a case where the heating signal is
the accelerated heating signal, that the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger
to be in communication with the second heat exchanger is satisfied; and determining,
in a case where the heating signal is not the accelerated heating signal, that the
condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to be in communication with the second
heat exchanger is not satisfied.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] In order to describe the technical solutions of some embodiments of the present disclosure
more clearly, a brief introduction may be given below to the drawings that are required
in the description of the embodiments. It is apparent that the drawings described
below merely illustrate some embodiments of the present disclosure. Other drawings
may further be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort based
on these drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tableware treatment device according to
some embodiments of the present disclosure, where the tableware treatment device is
in a drying mode.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the tableware treatment device according
to some embodiments of the present disclosure, where the tableware treatment device
is in a heat pump mode and a second heat exchanger is configured to function as an
evaporator.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the tableware treatment device according
to some embodiments of the present disclosure, where the tableware treatment device
is in the heat pump mode and a first heat exchanger is configured to function as an
evaporator.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first throttling device of the tableware
treatment device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
FIG. 5 is another schematic structural view of the first throttling device of the
tableware treatment device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a tableware treatment control method according
to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of block S312 to block S318 of the tableware treatment
control method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of block S322 to block S328 of the tableware treatment
control method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of block S332 to block S336 of the tableware treatment
control method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0047] Reference numerals: 100, tableware treatment device; 110, housing; 112, accommodating
chamber; 113, air outlet; 114, air return port; 115, water outlet; 116, water return
port;
120, air return channel; 121, air inlet; 123, air exhaust port; 125, first air valve;
126, second air valve;
132, fan; 134, first heat exchanger; 136, second heat exchanger;
140, first throttling device; 141, throttling assembly; 141a, throttling valve; 141b,
control valve;
142, first throttling assembly; 142a, first throttling valve; 142b, first control
valve; 143, second throttling assembly; 143a, second throttling valve; 143b, second
control valve; 145, third throttling assembly; 145a, third throttling valve; 145b,
third control valve; 146a, first connection point; 146b, input point; 146c, output
point;
150, heat pump channel; 152, circulation pump; 154, third heat exchanger; 160, compressor;
162, inlet; 164, outlet; 172, first reversing valve; 172a, first communication port;
172b, second communication port; 172c, third communication port; 174, second reversing
valve; 174a, first connection port; 174b, second connection port; 174c, third connection
port; 190, second throttling assembly.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be described
clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of
the present disclosure. It is apparent that the embodiments described are merely a
part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments.
Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained
by those skilled in the art without inventive effort shall fall within the protection
scope of the present disclosure.
[0049] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present
disclosure may be used only to explain the relative positional relationships or motion
conditions of the components under a certain posture. When the posture changes, the
corresponding directional indications may be changed accordingly.
[0050] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms
"connected" and "fixed" may be interpreted in a broad sense. For example, "fixed"
may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integrally formed; it may
refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection; it may refer to a direct
connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may also
refer to internal communication or interaction between two components, unless otherwise
clearly limited. For those skilled in the art, the meaning of the above terms in the
present disclosure may be understood based on the context.
[0051] In addition, the descriptions involving "first," "second," and the like in the present
disclosure may be used merely for descriptive purposes and may not be construed as
indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of
the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined by "first" and "second"
may expressly or implicitly include at least one such feature. Furthermore, the technical
solutions among the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but such
combination has to be based on the capability of realization by those skilled in the
art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized,
it shall be understood that such combination does not exist and is not within the
protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0052] A tableware treatment device is an intelligent household appliance product that may
replace manual tableware treatment and is widely applied nowadays. During a tableware
washing process, washing water may be delivered to each rotating spray arm by a circulation
pump, by way of which the water is continuously sprayed onto tableware and wash the
tableware, thereby achieving a purpose of cleaning the tableware. To further shorten
a washing time of the tableware treatment device, a washing system of an existing
tableware treatment device may adopt an electric heater to raise a temperature of
the washing water. When the washing water is circularly sprayed onto the tableware,
the high-temperature washing water may flush contaminants off the tableware and transfer
heat to the tableware, such that the tableware treatment device may obtain both a
high cleaning rate and a high drying rate within a short washing time. During the
entire working cycle, since a heating energy consumption of the washing water may
account for more than 80% of an overall energy consumption of the tableware treatment
device, reducing the heating energy consumption is therefore a key technical direction
for reducing the energy consumption of the tableware treatment device.
[0053] In the related art, the heating efficiency of the tableware treatment device is relatively
low, resulting in high energy consumption of the tableware treatment device. The tableware
treatment device and a tableware treatment control method according to some embodiments
of the present disclosure may solve the above problems. The tableware treatment device
and the tableware treatment control method according to some embodiments of the present
disclosure may improve the heat pump efficiency and reduce the overall energy consumption
of the device.
[0054] Some technical solutions of the present disclosure may be described below with reference
to the drawings and embodiments.
[0055] As shown in FIG. 1, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a tableware
treatment device 100. The tableware treatment device 100 according to some embodiments
of the present disclosure may improve the heat pump efficiency and reduce the overall
energy consumption of the device.
[0056] As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, in some embodiments, the tableware treatment device
100 may include: a housing 110, an air return channel 120, a fan 132, a first heat
exchanger 134, a second heat exchanger 136, a first throttling device 140, a heat
pump channel 150, a circulation pump 152, a third heat exchanger 154, a compressor
160, a first reversing valve 172, and a second reversing valve 174.
[0057] The housing 110 may define an accommodating chamber 112, an air outlet 113, an air
return port 114, a water outlet 115, and a water return port 116. The air outlet 113,
the air return port 114, the water outlet 115, and the water return port 116 may be
in communication with the accommodating chamber 112. The accommodating chamber 112
may be configured to accommodate a tableware.
[0058] The air return channel 120 may be in communication with the air outlet 113 and the
air return port 114. The fan 132, the first heat exchanger 134, and the second heat
exchanger 136 may all be disposed in the air return channel 120. The first heat exchanger
134 may be disposed adjacent to the air outlet 113. The second heat exchanger 136
may be disposed adjacent to the air return port 114. The first throttling device 140
may be connected between the first heat exchanger 134 and the second heat exchanger
136.
[0059] The heat pump channel 150 may be in communication with the water outlet 115 and the
water return port 116. The circulation pump 152 and the third heat exchanger 154 may
be disposed in the heat pump channel 150.
[0060] The first reversing valve 172 may be respectively connected to an outlet 164 of the
compressor 160, the second heat exchanger 136, and the third heat exchanger 154, and
may be configured to conduct the outlet 164 of the compressor 160 with the second
heat exchanger 136 or the third heat exchanger 154; i.e., enable the outlet 164 of
the compressor 160 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136 or the
third heat exchanger 154. The second reversing valve 174 may be respectively connected
to the first heat exchanger 134, the second heat exchanger 136, and the third heat
exchanger 154, and may be configured to conduct the third heat exchanger 154 with
the second heat exchanger 136 or the first heat exchanger 134, i.e., enable the third
heat exchanger 154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136 or the
first heat exchanger 134.
[0061] The housing 110 may be configured as a main body of the tableware treatment device
100 and as an installation base of the tableware treatment device 100. The housing
110 may provide the installation base for other components of the tableware treatment
device 100. The housing 110 may further provide protective functions for other components
of the tableware treatment device 100.
[0062] The accommodating chamber 112 may be configured to accommodate the tableware. Multiple
levels of baskets may be disposed in the accommodating chamber 112. The tableware
may be placed on the baskets. A spacing between the baskets may be different to accommodate
the tableware of different types and sizes.
[0063] The air return channel 120 may be connected to the air outlet 113 and the air return
port 114, thereby forming a drying branch. After the tableware cleaning is completed,
the air return channel 120 may be configured to dry the tableware. The heat pump channel
150 may be configured to heat washing water. The washing water may be sprayed onto
the tableware to achieve the purpose of cleaning.
[0064] In some embodiments, the compressor 160, the first heat exchanger 134, the second
heat exchanger 136, and the first throttling device 140 may form a part of a drying
system. The first heat exchanger 134 may be disposed adjacent to the air outlet 113,
the second heat exchanger 136 may be disposed adjacent to the air return port 114,
and the outlet 164 of the compressor 160 may be connected to the second heat exchanger
136. After humid and hot air in the accommodating chamber 112 enters the air return
channel 120, the humid and hot air may first pass through the first heat exchanger
134. After heat exchange by the first heat exchanger 134, moisture in the humid and
hot air may be condensed to form dry and cold air. The dry and cold air may form dry
and hot air after heat exchange by the second heat exchanger 136, and the dry and
hot air may enter the accommodating chamber 112 from the air return port 114.
[0065] The compressor 160, the first heat exchanger 134, the second heat exchanger 136,
and the first throttling device 140 may form the complete drying system. The outlet
164 of the compressor 160 may also be connected to the third heat exchanger 154. After
the washing water in the accommodating chamber 112 enters the heat pump channel 150,
the washing water may be heated by the third heat exchanger 154 and enter the accommodating
chamber 112 again from the water return port 116.
[0066] In some embodiments, the first reversing valve 172 and the second reversing valve
174 may cooperate with each other. In a case where the first reversing valve 172 enables
the outlet 164 of the compressor 160 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger
136, the drying system may operate. In a case where a first heat exchanging valve
enables the outlet 164 of the compressor 160 to be in communication with the third
heat exchanger 154, a heat pump system may operate. The second reversing valve 174
may conduct the second heat exchanger 136 or the first heat exchanger 134, so that
one of the first heat exchanger 134 and the second heat exchanger 136 may be selected
to function as an evaporator.
[0067] In the drying system, the second heat exchanger 136 may function as a condenser and
the first heat exchanger 134 may function as an evaporator, so the power of the second
heat exchanger 136 may be higher than the power of the first heat exchanger 134. The
power of the heat pump system where the second heat exchanger 136 is connected to
the third heat exchanger 154 and functions as an evaporator may be greater than the
power of the heat pump system where the first heat exchanger 134 is connected to the
third heat exchanger 154 and functions as an evaporator. During the washing process,
the power requirement for the heat pump system varies due to a washing mode, actual
loading capacity, etc., so the first heat exchanger 134 or the second heat exchanger
136 may be selected based on an operating parameter of the tableware treatment device
100, thereby improving the heat pump power and reducing the overall energy consumption
of the device.
[0068] In some embodiments, for the convenience of description, a process in which the compressor
160, the first heat exchanger 134, and the second heat exchanger 136 dry the humid
and hot air may be defined as a drying mode. A process in which the compressor 160,
the third heat exchanger 154, and the first heat exchanger 134 or the second heat
exchanger 136 heat the washing water may be defined as a heat pump mode.
[0069] In some embodiments, the second reversing valve 174 may include a first connection
port 174a, a second connection port 174b, and a third connection port 174c. The first
connection port 174a may be in communication with the first heat exchanger 134. The
second connection port 174b may be in communication with the second heat exchanger
136. The third connection port 174c may be in communication with the third heat exchanger
154.
[0070] The second reversing valve 174 may be a three-way valve. The three ports of the second
reversing valve 174 may include one inlet and two outlets. The third connection port
174c may be in communication with the second connection port 174b or may be in communication
with the first connection port 174a. In a case where the third connection port 174c
is in communication with the first connection port 174a, the third heat exchanger
154 may be in communication with the first heat exchanger 134, so that the first heat
exchanger 134 may function as an evaporator to form the heat pump system with the
third heat exchanger 154. In a case where the third connection port 174c is in communication
with the second connection port 174b, the second heat exchanger 136 may function as
an evaporator to form the heat pump system with the third heat exchanger 154.
[0071] In some embodiments, the tableware treatment device 100 may further include a second
throttling device 190. The second throttling device 190 may be connected between the
second heat exchanger 136 and the third heat exchanger 154. The first connection port
174a may be connected between the second heat exchanger 136 and the first throttling
device 140.
[0072] The first throttling device 140 may be a throttling component of the drying system,
and the second throttling device 190 may be a throttling component of the heat pump
system. In a case where the first heat exchanger 134 is connected to the third heat
exchanger 154, the first throttling device 140 may function as a throttling component
of the heat pump system.
[0073] In other embodiments, the tableware treatment device 100 may be configured with only
the first throttling device 140, and the second throttling device 190 may be omitted.
The first throttling device 140 may be used as both a throttling component of the
drying system and a throttling component of the heat pump system.
[0074] In some embodiments, the first reversing valve 172 may include a first communication
port 172a, a second communication port 172b, and a third communication port 172c.
The first communication port 172a may be in communication with the outlet 164 of the
compressor 160. The second communication port 172b may be in communication with the
second heat exchanger 136. The third communication port 172c may be in communication
with the third heat exchanger 154.
[0075] The first heat exchanging valve may function as a switching valve for a drying function
and a heat pump function. In a case where the first communication port 172a is in
communication with the second communication port 172b, a high-temperature and high-pressure
heat exchange medium flowing out of the outlet 164 of the compressor 160 may enter
the second heat exchanger 136 to dry the air entering the air return channel 120.
In a case where the first communication port 172a is in communication with the third
communication port 172c, the high-temperature and high-pressure heat exchange medium
flowing out of the outlet 164 of the compressor 160 may enter the third heat exchanger
154 to heat the washing water in the heat pump channel 150.
[0076] In some embodiments, the air return channel 120 may define an air inlet 121 and an
air exhaust port 123. The air inlet 121 may be defined between the first heat exchanger
134 and the air outlet 113. The air exhaust port 123 may be defined between the second
heat exchanger 136 and the air return port 114. In a case where the circulation pump
152 is turned on, the air inlet 121 and the air exhaust port 123 may be turned on
or opened, and the air outlet 113 and the air return port 114 may be turned off or
closed.
[0077] In a case where the heat pump system of the tableware treatment device 100 is in
operation, the circulation pump 152 may be turned on. One of the first heat exchanger
134 and the second heat exchanger 136 may be configured to operate as an evaporator.
The other one of the first heat exchanger 134 and the second heat exchanger 136 may
not be in operation. In this way, air within the air return channel 120 may be cool
air. To block the cool air from entering into the accommodating chamber 112, the air
outlet 113 and the air return port 114 may be turned off or closed. That is, in a
case where the circulation pump 152 is turned on, the air inlet 121 and the air exhaust
port 123 may be turned on or opened, so that external air may enter into the air return
channel 120, exchange heat with the first heat exchanger 134 or the second heat exchanger
136, and then be discharged from the air exhaust port 123.
[0078] Since either the first heat exchanger 134 or the second heat exchanger 136 may be
configured to function as the evaporator, the air exhaust port 123 may be defined
between the second heat exchanger 136 and the air return port 114. That is, the air
inlet 121 may be defined adjacent to the air outlet 113. The air exhaust port 123
may be defined adjacent to the air return port 114.
[0079] In some embodiments, the tableware treatment device 100 may further include a first
air valve 125. The first air valve 125 may be disposed between the air outlet 113
and the air inlet 121. The first air valve 125 may be configured to enable the air
outlet 113 to be in communication with the air return channel 120 and the air inlet
121 to be disconnected from the air return channel 120, or to enable the air outlet
113 to be disconnected from the air return channel 120 and the air inlet 121 to be
in communication with the air return channel 120.
[0080] The air inlet 121 and the air outlet 113 may be located close to each other. The
air inlet 121 and the air outlet 113 may not be opened or closed at the same time.
That is, during operation, either the air outlet 113 may be turned on or opened while
the air inlet 121 is turned off or closed, or the air outlet 113 may be turned off
or closed while the air inlet 121 is turned on or opened. In this way, only one air
valve may be required to jointly control the air inlet 121 and the air outlet 113.
The first air valve 125 may be disposed between the air inlet 121 and the air outlet
113. In a case where the tableware treatment device 100 operates in a drying mode,
the first air valve 125 may be configured to open or turn on the air outlet 113 and
close or turn off the air inlet 121, allowing moist hot air in the accommodating chamber
112 to enter into the air return channel 120. In a case where the tableware treatment
device 100 operates in a heat pump mode, the first air valve 125 may be configured
to close or turn off the air outlet 113 and open and turn on the air inlet 121.
[0081] In some embodiments, the tableware treatment device 100 may further include a second
air valve 126. The second air valve 126 may be disposed between the air exhaust port
123 and the air return port 114. The second air valve 126 may be configured to enable
the air exhaust port 123 to be in communication with the air return channel 120 and
the air return port 114 to be disconnected from the air return channel 120. Or, in
some embodiments, the second air valve 126 may be configured to enable the air exhaust
port 123 to be disconnected from the air return channel 120 and the air return port
114 to be in communication with the air return channel 120.
[0082] The air return port 114 and the air exhaust port 123 may be located close to each
other. The air return port 114 and the air exhaust port 123 may not be opened or closed
at the same time. That is, during operation, either the air exhaust port 123 may be
turned on or opened while the air return port 114 is turned off or closed, or the
air exhaust port 123 may be turned off or closed while the air return port 114 is
turned on or opened. In this way, only one air valve may be required to jointly control
the air return port 114 and the air exhaust port 123. The second air valve 126 may
be disposed between the air return port 114 and the air exhaust port 123. In a case
where the tableware treatment device 100 operates in the drying mode, the second air
valve 126 may be configured to open or turn on the air return port 114 and close or
turn off the air exhaust port 123, allowing dry hot air in the air return channel
120 to return to the accommodating chamber 112. In a case where the tableware treatment
device 100 operates in the heat pump mode, the second air valve 126 may be configured
to close or turn off the air return port 114 and open or turn on the air exhaust port
123, allowing the dry cool air in the air return channel 120 to be discharged out
of the air return channel 120 through the air exhaust port 123.
[0083] That is, in a case where the tableware treatment device 100 operates in the drying
mode, the first air valve 125 may be configured to open or turn on the air outlet
113 and close or turn off the air inlet 121, and the second air valve 126 may be configured
to open or turn on the air return port 114 and close or turn off the air exhaust port
123. In this way, the moist hot air in the accommodating chamber 112 may be enabled
to enter into the air return channel 120 through the air outlet 113, thereby being
dried by the first heat exchanger 134 and the second heat exchanger 136 to form dry
hot air. The dry hot air in the air return channel 120 may flow back into the accommodating
chamber 112 through the air return port 114. In a case where the tableware treatment
device 100 operates in the heat pump mode, the first air valve 125 may be configured
to close or turn off the air outlet 113 and open or turn on the air inlet 121, and
the second air valve 126 may be configured to close or turn off the air return port
114 and open or turn on the air exhaust port 123. In this way, external air may be
enabled to enter into the air return channel 120 through the air inlet 121, thereby
exchanging heat with the first heat exchanger 134 or the second heat exchanger 136
to form dry cool air. The dry cool air in the air return channel 120 may be further
discharged out of the air return channel 120 through the air exhaust port 123.
[0084] In some embodiments, the air outlet 113 and the air return port 114 may be disposed
on a same side of the housing 110. Such arrangement may facilitate the layout of the
air return channel 120, reduce the space occupied by the air return channel 120, and
allow the tableware treatment device 100 to be more compact, thereby enabling more
space to be reserved for accommodating the tableware and increasing the capacity of
the tableware treatment device 100.
[0085] In some embodiments, the second heat exchanger 136 may be connected to an inlet 162
of the compressor 160. In a case where the tableware treatment device 100 is in the
heat pump mode, both the first heat exchanger 134 and the second heat exchanger 136
may function as evaporators. In a case where the second heat exchanger 136 functions
as an evaporator, a heat exchange medium flowing out of the second heat exchanger
136 may need to flow back into the compressor 160. Therefore, the second heat exchanger
136 may be directly connected to the inlet 162 of the compressor 160 to ensure return
flow of the heat exchange medium.
[0086] As shown in FIG. 4, in some embodiments, the first throttling device 140 may include
a plurality of throttling assemblies 141. Each of the plurality of throttling assemblies
141 may include a throttling valve 141a and a control valve 141b connected to the
throttling valve 141a in series. The plurality of throttling assemblies 141 may be
connected in series. The control valve 141b of at least one of the plurality of throttling
assemblies 141 may be connected in parallel to at least one of the other of the plurality
of throttling assemblies 141.
[0087] Each throttling assembly 141 may include the throttling valve 141a and the control
valve 141b connected to the throttling valve 141a in series. The control valve 141b
of at least one of the throttling assemblies 141 being connected in parallel to at
least one of the other throttling assemblies 141, may indicate that in the throttling
assemblies 141, the control valve 141b of one throttling assembly 141 is connected
to another throttling assembly 141 in parallel. In a case where the control valve
141b of the one throttling assembly 141 is turned on, the another throttling assembly
141 may be short-circuited and only the throttling valve 141a corresponding to the
control valve 141b of the one throttling assembly 141 may be conducted. In a case
where the control valve 141b of the one throttling assembly 141 is turned off and
the control valve 141b of the another throttling assembly 141 connected in parallel
to the control valve 141b of the one throttling assembly 141 is turned on, two throttling
valves 141a may be conducted simultaneously. It can be understood that, the control
valves 141b may cooperate with each other to conduct different numbers of the throttling
valves 141a to obtain different flow rates. By cooperation of the different control
valves 141b, the number of the throttling valves 141a may be adjusted to regulate
the flow rate. In this way, throttling valves 141a with different flow rates may not
be required, thereby reducing the cost of variable flow regulation.
[0088] Opening degrees of the throttling valves 141a may be identical or different. The
flow rates may be adjusted based on the number of throttling valves being connected.
[0089] To more clearly describe the above structure, the first throttling device 140 including
two throttling assemblies is illustrated by way of example below.
[0090] In some embodiments, the plurality of throttling assemblies may include a first throttling
assembly 142 and a second throttling assembly 143. The first throttling assembly 142
may include a first throttling valve 142a and a first control valve 142b. The second
throttling assembly 143 may include a second throttling valve 143a and a second control
valve 143b. The first control valve 142b may be connected to the first throttling
valve 142a in series. The second control valve 143b may be connected to the second
throttling valve 141a in series. The second control valve 143b may be connected in
parallel to the first throttling valve 142a and the first control valve 142b.
[0091] That is, the second control valve 143b may be connected to two ends of the first
throttling assembly 142, respectively, and may be connected to the entire first throttling
assembly 142 in parallel. In a case where the first control valve 142b is turned on
and the second control valve 143b is turned off, the first throttling valve 142a and
the second throttling valve 141a may operate simultaneously. The first throttling
valve 142a and the second throttling valve 141a may be configured to perform flow
restriction simultaneously. In a case where the second control valve 143b is turned
on and the first control valve 142b is turned off, only the second throttling valve
141a may operate. In this case, only the second throttling valve 141a may be configured
to perform flow restriction.
[0092] As shown in FIG. 5, in a case where the throttling device 140 further includes a
third throttling assembly 145, the third throttling assembly 145 may include a third
throttling valve 145a and a third control valve 145b connected to the third throttling
valve 145a. The third throttling valve 145a may be connected to the second throttling
valve 141a in series. The third control valve 145b may be connected to the second
throttling assembly 143 in parallel. In a case where the first control valve 142b
is turned on and both the second control valve 143b and the third control are turned
off, the first throttling valve 142a, the second throttling valve 141a, and the third
throttling valve 145a may operate simultaneously. The first throttling valve 142a,
the second throttling valve 141a, and the third throttling valve 145a may be configured
to perform flow restriction simultaneously. In a case where the second control valve
143b is turned on and both the first control valve 142b and the third control valve
145b are turned off, the second throttling valve 141a and the third throttling valve
145a may operate and the first throttling valve 142a may not operate. In a case where
the third control valve 145b is turned on and both the first control valve 142b and
the second control valve 143b are turned off, only the third throttling valve 145a
may operate.
[0093] A connection relationship among the multiple throttling assemblies, the control valves
141b, the throttling valves 141b, or other components may be described as follows.
In a case where the multiple throttling assemblies further include other throttling
assemblies, the connection relationship may refer to the case in which the multiple
throttling assemblies include the first throttling assembly 142 and the second throttling
assembly 143, and the corresponding connection relationship will not be repeated.
[0094] In some embodiments, the first control valve 142b, the first throttling valve 142a,
and the second throttling valve 141a may be sequentially connected. A first connection
point 146a may be provided or defined between the first throttling valve 142a and
the second throttling valve 141a. An end of the second control valve 143b may be connected
to the first connection point 146a. That is, the second control valve 143b may be
connected between the first throttling valve 142a and the second throttling valve
141a to short-circuit the first throttling valve 142a.
[0095] In some embodiments, an end of the second control valve 143b away from the first
connection point 146a may be connected to an end of the first control valve 142b away
from the first throttling valve 142a, thereby forming an input point 146b. An end
of the second throttling valve 141a away from the first throttling valve 142a may
form an output point 146c.
[0096] In some embodiments, the input point 146b and the output point 146c may be configured
to connect with external components. In a case where the first throttling device 140
is disposed between two heat exchangers, the input point 146b and the output point
146c may be respectively connected to the two heat exchangers. The input point 146b
may be connected to the second heat exchanger 136. The input point 146b may be connected
to the first heat exchanger 134.
[0097] In some embodiments, the first throttling valve 142a may be connected to the second
throttling valve 141a in series.
[0098] It should be noted that a structure of the second throttling device 190 may be completely
the same as or different from a structure of the first throttling device 140. In a
case where the structure of the second throttling device 190 is the same as the structure
of the first throttling device 140, the structure of the second throttling device
190 may refer to the structure of the first throttling device 140, which will not
be repeated.
[0099] In the drying system of the tableware treatment device 100 based on some embodiments
of the present disclosure, the second heat exchanger 136 may function as a condenser
and the first heat exchanger 134 may function as an evaporator, so the power of the
second heat exchanger 136 may be higher than the power of the first heat exchanger
134. The power of the heat pump system where the second heat exchanger 136 is connected
to the third heat exchanger 154 and functions as an evaporator may be greater than
the power of the heat pump system where the first heat exchanger 134 may be connected
to the third heat exchanger 154 and functions as an evaporator. During the washing
process, the power requirement for the heat pump system varies due to the washing
mode, actual loading capacity, etc., so the first heat exchanger 134 or the second
heat exchanger 136 may be selected based on the operating parameter of the tableware
treatment device 100, thereby improving the heat pump power and reducing the overall
energy consumption of the device.
[0100] Based on a same inventive concept, embodiments of the present disclosure further
provide a tableware treatment control method. The tableware treatment control method
according to some embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the above-mentioned
tableware treatment device 100. The tableware treatment control method according to
some embodiments of the present disclosure may improve the heat pump power and reduce
the overall energy consumption of the device.
[0101] The structure of the tableware treatment device 100 will not be repeated here. The
tableware treatment control method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
may be configured to select whether the first heat exchanger 134 functions as an evaporator
or the second heat exchanger 136 functions as an evaporator based on the operating
parameter of the tableware treatment device 100 in the heat pump mode. The tableware
treatment control method may include operations executed by blocks S100-S500 as follows.
[0102] As shown in FIG. 6, at block S100, in response to a heating signal of the tableware
treatment device 100, the circulation pump 152 may be controlled to turn on and the
first reversing valve 172 may be controlled to enable the outlet 164 of the compressor
160 to be in communication with the third heat exchanger 154.
[0103] In a case where the heating signal is received, it indicates that the washing water
needs to be heated and the heat pump mode needs to be turned on. Therefore, the circulation
pump 152 may be turned on to enable the washing water in the accommodating chamber
112 to enter the heat pump channel 150. Besides, the first communication port 172a
and the third communication port 172c may be in communication with each other, so
that the high-temperature and high-pressure heat exchange medium flowing out of the
outlet 164 of the compressor 160 may flow to the third heat exchanger 154.
[0104] At block S200, the operating parameter of the tableware treatment device 100 may
be obtained.
[0105] Since the first heat exchanger 134 and the second heat exchanger 136 may be selected
based on different operating parameters, whether the first heat exchanger 134 or the
second heat exchanger 136 is selected to function as an evaporator may be determined
based on the operating parameter.
[0106] In some embodiments, the operating parameter may include image information in the
accommodating chamber 112, a heating temperature value carried in the heating signal,
or a type of the heating signal, such as accelerated heating or normal heating.
[0107] At block S300, whether a condition for enabling the third heat exchanger 154 to be
in communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is satisfied may be determined
based on the operating parameter.
[0108] Since the powers of the first heat exchanger 134 and the second heat exchanger 136
are different from each other, whether the first heat exchanger 134 or the second
heat exchanger 136 functions as an evaporator may be selected based on the operating
parameter. Whether the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger 154 to be in
communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is satisfied may be determined based
on the above-mentioned operating parameter. According to some embodiments of the present
disclosure, a first method, a second method, and a third method may be provided to
determine whether the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger 154 to be in
communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is satisfied. The first way may include
operations executed by blocks S312-S318, the second method may include operations
executed by blocks S322-S328, and the third method may include operations executed
by blocks S332-S336.
[0109] As shown in FIG. 7, at block S312, the heating temperature value carried in the heating
signal may be obtained. The operating parameter may include the heating temperature
value.
[0110] In some embodiments, the heating temperature value in the heating signal may be received
during a process of receiving the heating signal. The temperature value may be set
when the tableware treatment device 100 leaves the factory, or may be set by the user
during use. In other embodiments, the washing process may be defined with different
temperature levels/settings, and the user may select the heating temperature value
corresponding to the temperature settings according to different tableware.
[0111] The heating temperature value may be a target temperature value to which the washing
water needs to be heated.
[0112] At block S314, whether the heating temperature value is greater than or equal to
a set temperature value may be determined.
[0113] After receiving the heating temperature value, whether the heating temperature value
is greater than or equal to the set temperature value may be determined. The larger
the set temperature value, the higher the temperature to which the washing water is
heated, and the greater the power requirement for the evaporator. Whether the condition
for enabling the third heat exchanger 154 to be in communication with the second heat
exchanger 136 is satisfied may be determined based on a relationship between the heating
temperature value and the set temperature value.
[0114] In some embodiments, the set temperature value may range from 50 degrees Celsius
to 60 degrees Celsius.
[0115] At block S316, in a case where the heating temperature value is greater than or equal
to the set temperature value, it may be determined that the condition for enabling
the third heat exchanger 154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger
136 is satisfied.
[0116] In a case where the heating temperature value is greater than or equal to the set
temperature value, it indicates that the heating temperature value is relatively high,
and a larger power may be required to quickly heat the washing water to the heating
temperature value. In this case, the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger
154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is satisfied. Therefore,
the second heat exchanger 136 and the third heat exchanger 154 may be in communication
with each other, so that the second heat exchanger 136 with larger power may function
as an evaporator to heat the washing water, thereby improving the heat pump efficiency.
[0117] At block S318, in a case where the heating temperature value is less than the set
temperature value, it may be determined that the condition for enabling the third
heat exchanger 154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is not
satisfied.
[0118] In a case where the heating temperature value is less than or equal to the set temperature
value, it indicates that the heating temperature value is relatively low, and the
first heat exchanger 134 with smaller power may function as an evaporator, thereby
ensuring that the washing water may be heated to the heating temperature value and
reducing energy consumption. Therefore, the condition for enabling the third heat
exchanger 154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is not satisfied.
[0119] Blocks S312-S318 describe determining whether the condition for enabling the third
heat exchanger 154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is satisfied
based on the heating temperature value. Blocks S322-S328 describe determining whether
the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger 154 to be in communication with
the second heat exchanger 136 is satisfied based on the image information in the accommodating
chamber 112.
[0120] As shown in FIG. 8, at block S322, the image information in the accommodating chamber
112 may be obtained. The operating parameter may include the image information.
[0121] The image information in the accommodating chamber 112 may be an actual loading capacity
in the accommodating chamber 112. The actual loading capacity in the accommodating
chamber 112 may be analyzed based on the image information. The greater the actual
loading capacity, the greater the demand for washing water. The less the actual loading
capacity, the smaller the demand for washing water.
[0122] At block S324, whether the actual loading capacity in the accommodating chamber 112
is greater than or equal to a set loading capacity may be determined based on the
image information.
[0123] After the image information is obtained, the actual loading capacity in the accommodating
chamber 112 may be analyzed based on the image information, and whether the actual
loading capacity is greater than the set loading capacity may be determined. In a
case where the actual loading capacity is greater than the set loading capacity, it
indicates that the actual loading capacity in the accommodating chamber 112 may be
relatively large, and the demand for washing water may be relatively large. In a case
where the actual loading capacity is less than the set loading capacity, it indicates
that the actual loading capacity in the accommodating chamber 112 may be relatively
small, and the demand for washing water may be relatively small. The demand for washing
water may be determined based on the actual loading capacity, and the first heat exchanger
134 or the second heat exchanger 136 may be selected to function as an evaporator.
[0124] In some embodiments, the set loading capacity may be half of a rated capacity of
the accommodating chamber 112.
[0125] At block S326, in a case where the actual loading capacity in the accommodating chamber
112 is greater than or equal to the set loading capacity, it may be determined that
the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger 154 to be in communication with
the second heat exchanger 136 is satisfied.
[0126] In a case where the actual loading capacity is greater than or equal to the set loading
capacity, it indicates that the actual loading capacity in the accommodating chamber
112 may be relatively large, the demand for washing water may be relatively large,
and a large amount of washing water needs to be provided in a short time. At this
time, the power demand for the evaporator may be relatively high, a high-power evaporator
may be needed, and the second heat exchanger 136 may be selected as an evaporator.
That is, it may be determined that the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger
154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is satisfied.
[0127] At block S328, in a case where the actual loading capacity in the accommodating chamber
112 is less than the set loading capacity, it may be determined that the condition
for enabling the third heat exchanger 154 to be in communication with the second heat
exchanger 136 is not satisfied.
[0128] In a case where the actual loading capacity is less than the set loading capacity,
it indicates that the actual loading capacity in the accommodating chamber 112 may
be relatively small, and the demand for washing water may be relatively small. At
this time, the power demand for the evaporator may be relatively low, a small-power
evaporator may be selected, and the first heat exchanger 134 may be selected as an
evaporator. That is, it may be determined that the condition for enabling the third
heat exchanger 154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is not
satisfied.
[0129] Blocks S322-S328 are for determining whether the condition for enabling the third
heat exchanger 154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is satisfied
based on the image information in the accommodating chamber 112. Blocks S332-S338
are for determining whether the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger 154
to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is satisfied based on the
type of the heating signal.
[0130] As shown in FIG. 9, at block S332, whether the heating signal is an accelerated heating
signal may be determined.
[0131] After receiving the heating signal, the type of the heating signal may be determined,
i.e., whether the heating signal is a normal heating signal or an accelerated heating
signal may be determined. In a case where the heating signal is the accelerated heating
signal, the washing water needs to be heated to the heating temperature value in a
short time, and the power demand for the evaporator may be relatively high, so a high-power
evaporator needs to be selected.
[0132] At block S334, in a case where the heating signal is the accelerated heating signal,
it may be determined that the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger 154
to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is satisfied.
[0133] In a case where the heating signal is the accelerated heating signal, the washing
water needs to be heated to the heating temperature value in a short time, and the
power demand for the evaporator may be relatively high, so a high-power evaporator
needs to be selected. Therefore, it may be determined that the condition for enabling
the third heat exchanger 154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger
136 is satisfied.
[0134] At block S336, in a case where the heating signal is not the accelerated heating
signal, it may be determined that the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger
154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is not satisfied.
[0135] In a case where the heating signal is not the accelerated heating signal, the power
demand for the evaporator may be relatively low, so a small-power evaporator needs
to be selected. Therefore, it may be determined that the condition for enabling the
third heat exchanger 154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136
is not satisfied.
[0136] It should be noted that the above description provides three different determination
methods. As long as a determination result of any one of the above three methods meets
a corresponding determination condition, it may be determined that the condition for
enabling the third heat exchanger 154 to be in communication with the second heat
exchanger 136 is satisfied.
[0137] As shown in FIG. 6, at block S400, in a case where the condition for enabling the
third heat exchanger 154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136
is satisfied, the second reversing valve 174 may be controlled to enable the third
heat exchanger 154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136.
[0138] In some embodiments, in a case where the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger
154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is satisfied, it indicates
that a high-power evaporator may be needed for heat exchange. Therefore, the second
connection port 174b may be controlled to communicate with the third connection port
174c, enabling the heat exchange medium flowing out of the third heat exchanger 154
to flow to the second heat exchanger 136.
[0139] At block S500, in a case where the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger
154 to be in communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is not satisfied, the
second reversing valve 174 may be controlled to enable the third heat exchanger 154
to be in communication with the first heat exchanger 134.
[0140] In a case where the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger 154 to be in
communication with the second heat exchanger 136 is not satisfied, it indicates that
a small-power evaporator may be selected for heat exchange. Therefore, the first connection
port 174a may be controlled to communicate with the third connection port 174c, enabling
the heat exchange medium flowing out of the third heat exchanger 154 to flow to the
first heat exchanger 134.
[0141] In the tableware treatment control method according to some embodiments of the present
disclosure, the power requirement for the heat pump system varies due to a washing
mode, actual loading capacity, etc., so the first heat exchanger 134 or the second
heat exchanger 136 may be selected based on an operating parameter of the tableware
treatment device 100, thereby improving the heat pump power and reducing the overall
energy consumption of the device.
[0142] In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some
embodiments," "example," "concrete example," or "some examples," and the like, may
indicate that certain features, structures, materials, or characteristics described
in connection with the embodiment or example may be included in at least one embodiment
or example of the present disclosure. The schematic expression of such terms herein
may not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the features,
structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in one or more
embodiments or examples in any suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the
art may combine and integrate different embodiments or examples described herein.
[0143] Moreover, the technical solutions of the respective embodiments may be combined with
each other, provided that such combinations can be implemented by those skilled in
the art. When the combination of technical solutions may be contradictory or cannot
be realized, it may be considered that such a combination does not exist and does
not fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0144] Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been illustrated and described,
those skilled in the art may understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions,
and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles
and spirit of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is defined
by the appended claims and their equivalents.
1. A tableware treatment device, comprising:
a housing, defining an accommodating chamber, an air outlet, an air return port, a
water outlet, and a water return port, wherein the accommodating chamber is configured
to accommodate a tableware, and the air outlet, the air return port, the water outlet,
and the water return port are in communication with the accommodating chamber;
an air return channel, a fan, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, and
a first throttling device, wherein the air return channel is in communication with
the air outlet and the air return port; the fan, the first heat exchanger, and the
second heat exchanger are disposed in the air return channel; the first heat exchanger
is disposed adjacent to the air outlet, the second heat exchanger is disposed adjacent
to the air return port, and the first throttling device is connected between the first
heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger;
a heat pump channel, a circulation pump, and a third heat exchanger, wherein the heat
pump channel is in communication with the water outlet and the water return port,
and the circulation pump and the third heat exchanger are disposed in the heat pump
channel; and
a compressor, a first reversing valve, and a second reversing valve, wherein a first
heat exchanging valve is separately connected to an outlet of the compressor, the
second heat exchanger, and the third heat exchanger, and is configured to enable the
outlet of the compressor to be in communication with the second heat exchanger or
the third heat exchanger, and the second reversing valve is separately connected to
the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger, and the third heat exchanger,
and is configured to enable the third heat exchanger to be in communication with the
second heat exchanger or the first heat exchanger.
2. The tableware treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second reversing
valve defines a first connection port, a second connection port, and a third connection
port, wherein the first connection port is in communication with the first heat exchanger,
the second connection port is in communication with the second heat exchanger, and
the third connection port is in communication with the third heat exchanger.
3. The tableware treatment device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a second
throttling device, wherein the second throttling device is connected between the second
heat exchanger and the third heat exchanger, and the first connection port is connected
between the second heat exchanger and the first throttling device.
4. The tableware treatment device as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein the first
reversing valve comprises a first communication port, a second communication port,
and a third communication port, wherein the first communication port is in communication
with the outlet of the compressor, the second communication port is in communication
with the second heat exchanger, and the third communication port is in communication
with the third heat exchanger.
5. The tableware treatment device as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein the air
return channel defines an air inlet and an air exhaust port, wherein:
the air inlet is defined between the first heat exchanger and the air outlet, and
the air exhaust port is defined between the second heat exchanger and the air return
port; and
in a case where the circulation pump is turned on, the air inlet and the air exhaust
port are turned on, and the air outlet and the air return port are turned off.
6. The tableware treatment device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a first air
valve, wherein the first air valve is disposed between the air outlet and the air
inlet, and the first air valve is configured to enable the air outlet to be in communication
with the air return channel and the air inlet to be disconnected from the air return
channel, or to enable the air outlet to be disconnected from the air return channel
and the air inlet to be in communication with the air return channel.
7. The tableware treatment device as claimed in claim 5 or 6, further comprising a second
air valve, wherein the second air valve is disposed between the air exhaust port and
the air return port, and the second air valve is configured to enable the air exhaust
port to be in communication with the air return channel and the air return port to
be disconnected from the air return channel, or to enable the air exhaust port to
be disconnected from the air return channel and the air return port to be in communication
with the air return channel.
8. The tableware treatment device as claimed in any one of claims 1-7, wherein the air
outlet and the air return port are defined on a same side of the housing.
9. The tableware treatment device as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, wherein the second
heat exchanger is connected to an inlet of the compressor.
10. The tableware treatment device as claimed in any one of claims 1-9, wherein the first
throttling device comprises a plurality of throttling assemblies, wherein each of
the plurality of throttling assemblies comprises a throttling valve and a control
valve connected to the throttling valve in series,
wherein the control valve of at least one of the plurality of throttling assemblies
is connected in parallel to at least one of others of the plurality of throttling
assemblies.
11. The tableware treatment device as claimed in claim 10, wherein the plurality of throttling
assemblies comprise a first throttling assembly and a second throttling assembly,
wherein the first throttling assembly comprises a first throttling valve and a first
control valve, and the second throttling assembly comprises a second throttling valve
and a second control valve,
wherein the first control valve is connected to the first throttling valve in series,
the second control valve is connected to the second throttling valve in series, and
the second control valve is connected in parallel to the first throttling valve and
the first control valve.
12. The tableware treatment device as claimed in claim 11, wherein:
the first control valve, the first throttling valve, and the second throttling valve
are connected in sequence;
a first connection point is defined between the first throttling valve and the second
throttling valve; and
an end of the second control valve is connected to the first connection point.
13. The tableware treatment device as claimed in claim 12, wherein:
an end of the second control valve away from the first connection point is connected
to an end of the first control valve away from the first throttling valve, forming
an input point; and
an end of the second throttling valve away from the first throttling valve forms an
output point.
14. The tableware treatment device as claimed in any one of claims 11-13, wherein the
first throttling valve is connected to the second throttling valve in series.
15. A tableware treatment control method, applied to the tableware treatment device as
claimed in any one of claims 1-14 and comprising:
in response to a heating signal of the tableware treatment device, controlling the
circulation pump to turn on and controlling the first reversing valve to enable the
outlet of the compressor to be in communication with the third heat exchanger;
obtaining an operating parameter of the tableware treatment device;
determining whether a condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to be in communication
with the second heat exchanger is satisfied based on the operating parameter;
controlling, in a case where the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to
be in communication with the second heat exchanger is satisfied, the second reversing
valve to enable the third heat exchanger to be in communication with the second heat
exchanger; and
controlling, in a case where the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to
be in communication with the second heat exchanger is not satisfied, the second reversing
valve to enable the third heat exchanger to be in communication with the first heat
exchanger.
16. The tableware treatment control method as claimed in claim 15, wherein in a case where
the operating parameter comprises a heating temperature value, determining whether
the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to be in communication with the
second heat exchanger is satisfied based on the operating parameter, comprises:
obtaining the heating temperature value carried in the heating signal;
determining whether the heating temperature value is greater than or equal to a set
temperature value;
determining, in a case where the heating temperature value is greater than or equal
to the set temperature value, that the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger
to be in communication with the second heat exchanger is satisfied; and
determining, in a case where the heating temperature value is less than the set temperature
value, that the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to be in communication
with the second heat exchanger is not satisfied.
17. The tableware treatment control method as claimed in claim 15 or 16, wherein in a
case where the operating parameter comprises image information, determining whether
the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to be in communication with the
second heat exchanger is satisfied based on the operating parameter, comprises:
obtaining the image information in the accommodating chamber;
determining whether an actual loading capacity in the accommodating chamber is greater
than or equal to a set loading capacity based on the image information;
determining, in a case where the actual loading capacity in the accommodating chamber
is greater than or equal to the set loading capacity, that the condition for enabling
the third heat exchanger to be in communication with the second heat exchanger is
satisfied; and
determining, in a case where the actual loading capacity in the accommodating chamber
is less than the set loading capacity, that the condition for enabling the third heat
exchanger to be in communication with the second heat exchanger is not satisfied.
18. The tableware treatment control method as claimed in any one of claims 15-17, wherein
determining whether the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to be in communication
with the second heat exchanger is satisfied based on the operating parameter, comprises:
determining whether the heating signal is an accelerated heating signal;
determining, in a case where the heating signal is the accelerated heating signal,
that the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to be in communication with
the second heat exchanger is satisfied; and
determining, in a case where the heating signal is not the accelerated heating signal,
that the condition for enabling the third heat exchanger to be in communication with
the second heat exchanger is not satisfied.