CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of dishwasher technologies, and more
particularly, to a water tank and a dishwasher.
BACKGROUND
[0003] Dishwashers consume a large amount of heat during operation, resulting in high energy
consumption. How to reduce the energy consumption and improve energy efficiency has
become a problem to be solved in the industry.
SUMMARY
[0004] The present disclosure aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the
related art. To this end, the present disclosure provides a water tank.
[0005] To achieve the above-described objective, the present disclosure provides a water
tank. The water tank includes: a first cavity having an inner container connection
port, where water above a predetermined water level in the first cavity is adapted
to flow into an inner container of a dishwasher through the inner container connection
port; and a ventilation flow channel, where the first cavity is in communication with
an outside through the ventilation flow channel. The ventilation flow channel at least
partially extends from one side to another side of the inner container connection
port. The ventilation flow channel includes a first air port in communication with
the first cavity. The first air port is disposed on the one side of the inner container
connection port.
[0006] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the ventilation flow channel includes
a first flow segment and a second flow segment that are in communication with each
other. The second flow segment extends from the one side to the other side of the
inner container connection port. The first flow segment is located on the one side
and disposed at the second flow segment, in such a manner that a U-shaped flow channel
is formed by the first flow segment and a part of the second flow segment. The first
air port is formed at the first flow segment and opens towards the other side.
[0007] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the ventilation flow channel includes
a second flow segment. The second flow segment is at least partially inclined downward.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the second flow segment is at least
partially arched upward.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first flow segment is located
below the second flow segment.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the ventilation flow channel extends
along a periphery of the water tank.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the water tank further includes: a
condensation flow channel extending upward from the inner container connection port
and having an overflow port, wherein the water above the predetermined water level
in the first cavity flows through the overflow port and flows into the inner container
of the dishwasher through the inner container connection port, and wherein the overflow
port is in communication with the first air port; a condensation rib disposed in the
condensation flow channel; a water inflow channel adapted to supply water to the first
cavity and having a pressure relief port; and a pressure relief flow channel in communication
with each of the pressure relief port and the condensation flow channel, where a connection
between the pressure relief flow channel and the condensation flow channel is located
below the overflow port.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the pressure relief port is positioned
higher than the overflow port and lower than the first air port.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the overflow port is enclosed by a
flow channel wall of the condensation flow channel and a flow channel wall of the
ventilation flow channel.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the water tank further includes a
water flow channel. The water flow channel and the pressure relief flow channel are
superimposed. The water flowing into the overflow port at least partially passes through
the water flow channel from bottom to top.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the water tank includes: a first inlet
in communication with the water inflow channel and adapted to be connected to an external
water source; a first outlet in communication with the water inflow channel and adapted
to be connected to a soft water inlet of a water softener; a second inlet in communication
with the first cavity and adapted to be connected to a soft water outlet of the water
softener; and a third outlet in communication with the first cavity and adapted to
be connected to the inner container of the dishwasher to discharge water from the
first cavity.
[0016] The present disclosure further provides a dishwasher including the above-described
water tank.
[0017] Technical solutions of the present disclosure provide the inner container connection
port. In a process of feeding the water into the first cavity, the water can be fed
into the inner container of the dishwasher through the inner container connection
port, achieving water supply into the inner container of the dishwasher. Also, the
first cavity can store a certain amount of water, in such a manner that external heat
can be absorbed and energy consumption can be saved. By providing the ventilation
flow channel, the ventilation flow channel is at least partially positioned over the
inner container connection port and extends to both sides of the inner container connection
port, which can prevent the water in the first cavity from flowing to the outside
through the ventilation flow channel when the water tank is tilted. In this way, the
water in the first cavity can only be fed into the inner container of the dishwasher
through the inner container connection port, preventing leaked water from wetting
a surrounding environment of the dishwasher.
[0018] Other advantages of the present disclosure will be provided in part in the following
description, or will in part become apparent from the following description or be
learned from practicing of the present disclosure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to clearly explain technical solutions according to embodiments of the present
disclosure or in the related art, drawings used in the description of the embodiments
or the related art are briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings as described
below are merely some embodiments of the present disclosure. Based on these drawings,
other designs can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a water tank according to some embodiments.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a water tank according to some
embodiments.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a part marked as A in FIG 2.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a water tank according to some
embodiments.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a part marked as B in FIG. 4.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a part marked as C in FIG. 4.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a part marked as D in FIG. 4.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a water softener according to some embodiments.
Description of reference numerals of the accompanying drawings:
[0020]
water tank 1000, first cavity 1100, second inlet 1110, third outlet 1120, second cavity
1200, water flow channel port 1210, second outlet 1220, water inflow channel 1310,
pressure relief port 1311, first inlet 1312, first outlet 1313, water discharging
flow channel 1320, pressure relief flow channel 1410, water flow channel 1420, ventilation
flow channel 1500, first flow segment 1510, first air port 1511, second flow segment
1520, second air port 1521, U-shaped flow channel 1530, third flow segment 1540, inner
container connection port 1600, condensation flow channel 1700, condensation rib 1710,
overflow port 1720, flow meter 1800;
water softener 2000, water softening chamber 2100, soft water inlet 2110, soft water
outlet 2120, regeneration chamber 2200, regeneration water inlet 2210.
[0021] The realization of objectives, functional features, and advantages of the present
disclosure will be further described in conjunction with embodiments and with reference
to the accompanying drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] Technical solutions according to embodiments of the present disclosure will be described
clearly and completely below in combination with accompanying drawings of the embodiments
of the present disclosure. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only a part
of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all embodiments of the present
disclosure. On a basis of the embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments
obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the
protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0023] It should be noted that, each orientation indication (such as up, down, left, right,
front, rear, ...) in the embodiments of the present disclosure is used only for explaining
a relative positional relation, movements, etc., between components in a particular
pose (as illustrated in the figures). If the particular pose is changed, the orientation
indication is changed accordingly.
[0024] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms
such as "connect", "fix", and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For
example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection or connection as
one piece; mechanical connection or electrical connection or communication; direct
connection or indirect connection through an intermediate; internal communication
of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For the
person skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-described terms in the
present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] In addition, description related to "first", "second", and the like in the present
disclosure is only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating
or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical
features. Therefore, the features associated with "first" and "second" may explicitly
or implicitly include at least one of the features. Further, combinations can be performed
on the technical solutions according to various embodiments, but these combinations
must be based on the fact that they can be realized by those of ordinary skilled in
the art. When a combination of the technical solutions is contradictory or unattainable,
the combination of the technical solutions neither exists nor falls within the protection
scope of the appended claims of the present disclosure.
[0026] The present disclosure provides a water tank 1000. The water tank 1000 will be described
in detail below in conjunction with a dishwasher.
[0027] As illustrated in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3, in some embodiments of the present
disclosure, the water tank 1000 includes a first cavity 1100 and a ventilation flow
channel 1500. The first cavity 1100 has an inner container connection port 1600. The
first cavity 1100 is in communication with an inner container of a dishwasher through
the inner container connection port 1600. Water above a predetermined water level
in the first cavity 1100 may flow out of the first cavity 1100 through the inner container
connection port 1600 and then flow into the inner container of the dishwasher. The
first cavity 1100 is in communication with an outside through the ventilation flow
channel 1500 to achieve air pressure balance. The ventilation flow channel 1500 is
at least partially positioned over the inner container connection port 1600 and extends
to both sides of the inner container connection port 1600. The ventilation flow channel
1500 includes a first air port 1511. The first air port 1511 is disposed on one side
of the inner container connection port 1600 and is in communication with the first
cavity 1100. By providing the inner container connection port 1600, in a process of
feeding the water into the first cavity 1100, the water can be fed into the inner
container of the dishwasher through the inner container connection port 1600, achieving
water supply into the inner container of the dishwasher. Also, the first cavity 1100
can store a certain amount of water, in such a manner that external heat can be absorbed
and energy consumption can be saved. The external heat includes but is not limited
to ambient heat and heat emitted from the inner container. Similarly, the ventilation
flow channel 1500 is configured that the ventilation flow channel 1500 is at least
partially positioned over the inner container connection port 1600 and extends to
the both sides of the inner container connection port 1600, which can prevent the
water in the first cavity 1100 from flowing to the outside through the ventilation
flow channel 1500 when the water tank 1000 is tilted. In this way, the water in the
first cavity 1100 can only be fed into the inner container of the dishwasher through
the inner container connection port 1600, preventing water from overflowing and then
wetting a surrounding environment of the dishwasher, and enabling the water tank 1000
to achieve an anti-overflow function when tilted.
[0028] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the dishwasher has the inner
container. A dish rack and a spray arm are disposed in the inner container. The dish
rack may be configured to load tableware, and the spray arm is configured to spray
water to wash the tableware. The dishwasher has a washing pump. An inlet of the washing
pump is in communication with the inner container, and an outlet of the washing pump
is in communication with the spray arm. During operation, the dishwasher feeds a certain
amount of water into the inner container. The washing pump pumps the water from the
inner container and delivers the water to the spray arm, and the spray arm then sprays
the water to wash the tableware. The water sprayed from the spray arm then falls back
into the inner container and is further pumped by the washing pump, forming a cycle.
To improve a cleaning effect on the tableware, the water in the inner container is
heated. For example, the washing pump is integrated with a heating element, which
heats the water simultaneously in a process of the washing pump pumping the water.
Generally speaking, the inner container is made of metal sheet or plastic. Even if
the inner container is not made of metal sheet or plastic, the inner container can
hardly achieve thermal insulation, thus emitting heat to the outside. In this embodiment,
by providing the water tank 1000, the heat emitted from the inner container can be
absorbed by the water tank 1000.
[0029] The water tank 1000 may be mounted on the inner container and placed in close contact
with the inner container. The first cavity 1100 may temporarily store a certain amount
of water. During the operation of the dishwasher, the heat emitted from the inner
container may be absorbed by the water in the first cavity 1100, preventing loss of
the heat, and serving to preserve the heat for the inner container. The water in the
first cavity 1100 is also configured to be supplied to the inner container to provide
washing water. Since the water in the water tank 1000 has absorbed the heat emitted
from the inner container, the water in the water tank 1000 has a higher temperature
compared to municipal water. Therefore, if the water in the first cavity 1100 is input
into the inner container, electricity required for heating in a washing process will
be reduced compared with only heating the municipal water, in such a manner that the
energy consumption is reduced. It should be understood that the water tank 1000 can
not only absorb the heat emitted from the inner container, but also absorb ambient
heat.
[0030] For example, when the dishwasher is in operation (assuming the dishwasher is used
for a first time), the dishwasher generally has a plurality of washing cycles. During
a first washing cycle, water is first filled into the first cavity 1100 and simultaneously
introduced into the inner container. During this washing cycle, the water in the inner
container is heated, and the heat emitted from the inner container is absorbed by
the water in the first cavity 1100. Also, the water in the first cavity 1100 also
absorbs the ambient heat. During a second washing cycle, the water in the first cavity
1100 may be introduced into the inner container, and then the water in the first cavity
1100 is replenished. It should be understood that, if the water in the first cavity
1100 introduced into the inner container is insufficient for a washing cycle, it is
necessary to continue introducing the municipal water into the inner container. Since
the water in the first cavity 1100 has already absorbed both the heat emitted from
the inner container and the ambient heat during the first washing cycle, the amount
of electricity consumed to heat the water in the inner container during the second
washing cycle is reduced. In addition, after the dishwasher finishes washing the tableware,
the first cavity 1100 may also be filled with water. This part of water may absorb
the ambient heat. When the dishwasher is used next time, a temperature of the water
in the first cavity 1100 may be higher than the municipal water, which also enables
a reduction in the energy consumption.
[0031] The first cavity 1100 has the inner container connection port 1600. The inner container
connection port 1600 is in communication with the first cavity 1100 and is connected
to the inner container of the dishwasher. The inner container of the dishwasher has
a corresponding opening, and the inner container connection port 1600 is connected
to the opening at the inner container, in such a manner that the first cavity 1100
is in communication with the inner container of the dishwasher. In a process of feeding
the water into the first cavity 1100, a water level in the first cavity 1100 gradually
rises until the water level in the first cavity 1100 reaches a predetermined height
(predetermined water level). When the water level continues to rise, the water in
the first cavity 1100 that is above the predetermined water level flows into the inner
container of the dishwasher through the inner container connection port 1600 until
a water level in the inner container reaches a predetermined height, thereby stopping
the water inflow. At this time, the inner container contains water for circulation
washing, and the first cavity 1100 of the water tank 1000 stores corresponding water.
[0032] Before feeding the water into the first cavity 1100, the first cavity 1100 contains
air. If the air is not discharged, it may be difficult to feed the water into the
first cavity 1100. Therefore, the ventilation flow channel 1500 is provided, and the
first cavity 100 is in communication with the outside through the ventilation flow
channel 1500, in such a manner that pressure balance between the inside and outside
of the water tank 1000 can be maintained. The outside here refers to external atmosphere.
For example, the ventilation flow channel 1500 has the first air port 1511 at one
end of the ventilation flow channel 1500, and the first air port 1511 is in communication
with the first cavity 1100. It should be understood that, since the first cavity 1100
needs to be in communication with the outside through the first air port 155, it means
that the first air port 1511 needs to be designed to be at a higher level than the
inner container connection port 1600 or the predetermined water level (with normal
placement of the water tank 1000 as a reference). The ventilation flow channel 1500
has a second air port 1521 at the other end of the ventilation flow channel 1500,
and the second air port 1521 is in communication with the outside. Since the inner
container is in communication with the first cavity 1100 through the inner container
connection port 1600, the inner container is in communication with the outside. When
feeding the water into the first cavity 1100, the air in the first cavity 1100 may
pass through the first air port 1511, flow through the ventilation flow channel 1500,
and then be discharged to the outside through the second air port 1521. As the dishwasher
needs to heat the water during the operation, a certain amount of water vapor may
be generated in the inner container, leading to a relatively high pressure inside
the inner container. Since the inner container is in communication with the outside
through the ventilation flow channel 1500, the pressure balance between the inner
container and the outside can be ensured, thus ensuring a washing operation to be
performed normally.
[0033] Since the first cavity 1100 is in communication with the outside through the ventilation
flow channel 1500, when the water tank 1000 is tilted along with the dishwasher, the
water in the first cavity 1100 may easily overflow to the outside through the ventilation
flow channel 1500 and wet a mounting environment of the dishwasher. Therefore, provision
of the ventilation flow channel 1500 is particularly important. In this embodiment,
the following configuration is adopted to prevent overflow of the water in the first
cavity 1100: the ventilation flow channel 1500 is at least partially positioned over
the inner container connection port 1600 and extends to two opposite sides of the
inner container connection port 1600. It should be noted that the two opposite sides
here specifically refer to: in conjunction with the orientation illustrated in FIG.
2, if a vertical line is drawn through approximately a center of the inner container
connection port 1600, a front side and a rear side of the vertical line are the two
opposite sides of the inner container connection port 1600. The ventilation flow channel
1500 at least partially extends from the front side (one side) to the rear side (the
other side). It should be understood that, alternatively, the one side may be regarded
as the rear side, and the other side may be regarded as the front side. For example,
the ventilation flow channel 1500 is at least partially located above the inner container
connection port 1600 and extends to the rear side and the front side of the inner
container connection port 1600. The first air port 1511 is located on the front side
of the inner container connection port 1600. In this way, when the water is stored
in the first cavity 1100 and the first cavity 1100 is tilted along with the dishwasher,
a large amount of water can be prevented from overflowing to the outside through the
ventilation flow channel 1500.
[0034] Taking the scenario where the dishwasher tilts forward as an example, combined with
the orientation illustrated in FIG. 2, when the water tank 1000 is in a state of tilting
forward along with the dishwasher, the inner container connection port 1600 is positioned
at a higher level relative to the first air port 1511, and the water in the water
tank 1000 may flow into the inner container through the inner container connection
port 1600. At the same time, the water may also enter the ventilation flow channel
1500 through the first air port 1511 until a water level in the ventilation flow channel
1500 is the same as the water level in the first cavity 1100. In this process, a large
amount of water in the first cavity 1100 has entered the inner container of the dishwasher
through the inner container connection port 1600, so only a small amount of water
enters the ventilation flow channel 1500. In particular, the inner container connection
port 1600 is usually designed to be larger than the first air port 1511. In this case,
the amount of water entering the ventilation flow channel 1500 may be less. Since
the ventilation flow channel 1500 at least partially extends to the two opposite sides
of the inner container connection port, a part of the ventilation flow channel 1500
located on the rear side of the inner container connection port 1600 is positioned
at a higher level than the inner container connection port 1600 in this state. Even
if the water enters the ventilation flow channel 1500, the water may not quickly overflow
to the outside. In a process of resetting the dishwasher, the ventilation flow channel
1500 is tilted at a certain stage, in such a manner that the water entering the ventilation
flow channel 1500 can fall back to the first cavity 1100 under an action of gravity.
In this way, the water entering the ventilation flow channel 1500 is prevented from
being discharged to the outside after the dishwasher is reset.
[0035] Taking the scenario where the dishwasher tilts backward as an example, combined with
the orientation illustrated in FIG. 2, the water tank 1000 is in a state of tilting
backward along with the dishwasher. At this time, the first air port 1511 is positioned
at a higher level relative to the inner container connection port 1600, and the water
in the water tank 1000 may flow into the inner container through the inner container
connection port 1600 until the water level in the first cavity 1100 is lower than
the inner container connection port 1600. In this tilting process, the water in the
first cavity 1100 has already quickly entered the inner container through the inner
container connection port 1600, causing the water level in the first cavity 1100 to
be lower than the first air port 1511. In this way, the water is prevented from entering
the ventilation flow channel 1500. In particular, the inner container connection port
1600 is usually designed to be larger than the first air port 1511. In this case,
it is difficult for the water in the first cavity 1100 to enter the ventilation flow
channel 1500 through the first air port 1511 in a process of the water tank 1000 tilting
backward.
[0036] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the ventilation flow channel 1500
includes a second flow segment 1520 and a first flow segment 1510. The second flow
segment 1520 is in communication with the first flow segment 1510. The first flow
segment 1510 is located on the one side (front side) of the inner container connection
port 1600. The second flow segment 1520 extends from the first flow segment 1510 to
the other side (rear side) of the inner container connection port 1600. The second
flow segment 1520 is connected to the first flow segment 1510. A U-shaped flow channel
1530 is formed by a part of the second flow segment 1520 and the first flow segment
1510. The first air port 1511 is formed at the first flow segment 1510 and opens towards
the other side (rear side).
[0037] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the U-shaped flow channel 1530
is formed by the second flow segment 1520 and the first flow segment 1510, that is,
a flow channel wall of the first flow segment 1510 may block sloshing water, preventing
the water from directly rushing into the ventilation flow channel 1500. For example,
when the water tank 1000 is tilted backward along with the dishwasher, if the water
tank 1000 tilts backward at a relatively high speed, the water in the first cavity
1100 may shake rapidly. Before the water has time to flow into the inner container
through the inner container connection port 1600, the water may overflow to the outside
through the first air port 1511. By providing a structure of the U-shaped flow channel
1530, which is in a downward inverted U-shaped state in a tilting process, the water
in the first cavity 1100 may impact the flow channel wall of the first flow segment
1510. A flow direction of this part of the water roughly intersects with the first
flow segment 1510 and is blocked by the first flow segment 1510. In this way, when
the water tank 1000 tilts backward quickly, the water in the first cavity 1100 can
be prevented from flowing into the ventilation flow channel 1500.
[0038] Assuming that a small amount of water enters the ventilation flow channel 1500 under
certain circumstances, in order to promote this part of water to flow back to the
first cavity 1100 more quickly, as illustrated in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the second flow
segment 1520 is at least partially inclined downward. Taking the scenario where the
ventilation flow channel 1500 includes the first flow segment 1510 and the second
flow segment 1520 as an example, the second flow segment 1520 is inclined upward from
the first flow segment 1510 (from another perspective, the second flow segment 1520
is inclined downward). When the dishwasher is tilted forward, the water in the first
cavity 1100 flows into the inner container through the inner container connection
port 1600 until the water level is lower than the inner container connection port
1600. At this time, a part of the water enters the first flow segment 1510 and the
second flow segment 1520. When the water tank 1000 is returned to its upright position
(reset), the water in the second flow segment 1520 and the first flow segment 1510
can quickly flow out of the ventilation flow channel 1500 through the first air port
1511 under an action of an inclined part of the second flow segment 1520, and then
flow back to the first cavity 1100 or the inner container.
[0039] Further, as illustrated in FIG. 2, in some embodiments of the present disclosure,
the second flow segment 1520 may be at least partially arched upward, which can prevent
the water in the second flow segment 1520 from being discharged to the outside. When
the dishwasher is tilted forward, the water in the first cavity 1100 flows into the
inner container through the inner container connection port 1600 until the water level
is lower than the inner container connection port 1600. At this time, a part of the
water enters the first flow segment 1510 and the second flow segment 1520. When the
water tank 1000 is returned to its upright position, the water in the second flow
segment 1520 may not have time to flow back to the first cavity 1100 due to rapid
return of the water tank 1000 to its upright position. By at least partially arching
of the second flow segment 1520, the above-described part of the water can be prevented
from flowing to the outside through the ventilation flow channel 1500. In particular,
when the second flow segment 1520 is at least partially inclined downward, the water
can be further guided to flow back to the first cavity 1100.
[0040] As illustrated in FIG. 2 and FIG.3, in some embodiments of the present disclosure,
the first flow segment 1510 is designed below the second flow segment 1520 to simplify
a structure. Since the first flow segment 1510 has the first air port 1511, and the
first air port 1511 needs to be in communication with the first cavity 1100, the inner
container connection port 1600, and the inner container. The first air port 1511 is
designed to be at a higher level than the inner container connection port 1600. Based
on the fact that the second flow segment 1520 needs to extend from the one side to
the other side of the inner container connection port 1600, the second flow segment
1520 is designed to at a higher level than the first flow segment 1510. In this way,
a communication path between the first air port 1511 and the first cavity 1100, and
a communication path between the inner container connection port 1600 and the inner
container can be shortened, enabling a gas to flow smoother.
[0041] As illustrated in FIG. 2, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the ventilation
flow channel 1500 is designed to extend along a periphery of the water tank 100, which
avoids occupying a space of the first cavity 1100 and facilitates arrangement of various
structures.
[0042] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the ventilation flow channel
1500 is disposed around the periphery of the water tank 1000, which allows the ventilation
flow channel 1500 to surround the first cavity 1100 without occupying the space of
the first cavity 1100. If the ventilation flow channel 1500 is disposed in a middle
part of the first cavity 1100, the first cavity 1100 inevitably needs to make way
for the ventilation flow channel 1500, increasing structural complexity. Further,
generally speaking, the water tank 1000 not only includes the first cavity 1100 but
may also include other structures, such as a water inflow channel 1310 and a water
discharging flow channel 1320. Disposing the ventilation flow channel 1500 around
the periphery of the first cavity 1100 can also make way for other structures, making
the arrangement of various structures more convenient.
[0043] For example, in addition to the first flow segment 1510 and the second flow segment
1520 described above, the ventilation flow channel 1500 also includes a third flow
segment 1540. The third flow segment 1540 is in communication with the second flow
segment 1520. The second flow segment 1520 and the first flow segment 1510 are disposed
at an upper part of the water tank 1000 and extend in a front-rear direction. The
third flow segment is disposed at a rear side of the water tank 1000 and extends in
an up-down direction.
[0044] As illustrated in FIG. 2, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the water
tank 1000 includes a condensation flow channel 1700. By providing the condensation
flow channel 1700, condensation of steam overflowing from the inner container is achieved,
preventing the steam from reaching the first cavity 1100 and then being discharged
to the outside through the ventilation flow channel 1500.
[0045] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the condensation flow channel
1700 extends from the inner container connection port 1600, that is, one end of the
condensation flow channel 1700 is connected to the inner container connection port
1600, enabling the condensation flow channel 1700 to be in communication with the
inner container connection port 1600. The condensation flow channel 1700 extends upward,
in such a manner that the other end of the condensation flow channel 1700 is positioned
at a higher level relative to the inner container connection port 1600, and forms
an overflow port 1720. It should be understood that the overflow port 1720 is positioned
at a higher level than the inner container connection port 1600 but needs to be at
a lower level than the first air port 1511. The overflow port 1720 needs to be in
communication with the inner container connection port 1600 and the first air port
1511. In this way, when the water level in the first cavity 1100 continues to rise,
the water overflows the overflow port 1720 and enters the condensation flow channel
1700, and then flows into the inner container through the inner container connection
port 1600. Since the first air port 1511 is positioned at a higher level, in the case
that the water level does not reach the first air port 1511 during normal water inflow,
the water may not overflow to the outside through the first air port 1511.
[0046] When the dishwasher performs washing, the water in the inner container may be heated.
Therefore, steam in the inner container may enter the condensation flow channel 1700
through the inner container connection port 1600. The so-called condensation flow
channel 1700 is provided with a plurality of condensation ribs 1710, which increases
a condensation area, condensing the steam and preventing the steam from overflowing
to the outside.
[0047] As illustrated in FIG. 2, FIG. 4, and FIG. 6, the water tank 1000 has the water inflow
channel 1310, at which a flow meter 1800 is disposed. The water inflow channel 1310
is connected to an external water source. The so-called external water source refers
to the water supplied to the dishwasher for its operation, such as the municipal water.
The water inflow channel 1310 may be connected to a water tap through a pipeline,
or the water inflow channel 1310 may be connected to a water storage tank to receive
the external water source. The water transported through water inflow channel 1310
needs to be measured by the flow meter 1800 to facilitate counting of a water injection
volume. For example, the flow meter 1800 may be embedded in water tank 1000. In order
to prevent backflow in the water inflow channel 1310 when receiving external water
sources, for example, if negative pressure occurs in the pipeline corresponding to
the water tap, the backflow would occur, the water inflow channel 1310 may have a
pressure relief port 1311 at the water inflow channel 1300. The pressure relief port
1311 needs to be in communication with the outside to avoid a backflow phenomenon.
Generally speaking, a part of the water inflow channel 1310 needs to be designed to
be curved, forming an upward arched structure. The pressure relief port 1311 is disposed
at a lower portion of this part of the water inflow channel 1310. The water transported
through the water inflow channel 1310 passes over the pressure relief port 1311 under
an action of inertia and continues to flow and be transported, while enabling communication
with the outside. Of course, a structure of the pressure relief port 1311 is not limited
thereto, and pressure relief ports of dishwashers in related art also adopt other
structures.
[0048] The water tank 100 has a pressure relief flow channel 1410 in communication with
each of the condensation flow channel 1700 and the pressure relief port 1311. That
is, since the condensation flow channel 1700 is in communication with the outside
through the first air port 1511, the pressure relief port 1311 is also in communication
with the outside, thus maintaining the air pressure balance. A connection between
the condensation flow channel 1700 and the pressure relief flow channel 1410 needs
to be designed lower than the overflow port 1720. In this way, when water inflows
abnormally, excessive water may be fed into the first cavity 1100. At this time, the
first cavity 1100 has a relatively high pressure. In this way, the water in the water
inflow channel 1310 may flow out directly through the pressure relief port 1311 under
an action of the relatively high pressure of the first cavity 1100, that is, the pressure
relief port 1311 at this time becomes a flow relief port. The water flows directly
into the condensation flow channel 1700 through the pressure relief flow channel 1410,
enters the inner container connection port 1600, and then flows into the inner container.
Since the connection bewteen the condensation flow channel 1700 and the pressure relief
flow channel 1410 is at a lower level relative to the overflow port 1720, in the case
of abnormal water inflow, a large amount of water can be avoided to be ejected to
the outside through the ventilation flow channel 1500.
[0049] It should be understood that, since the condensation rib 1710 is disposed in the
condensation flow channel 1700, and the overflow port 1720 is closer to the first
air port 1511, in the case of the abnormal water inflow, the first cavity 1100 has
a large water pressure. If the pressure relief flow channel 1410 is not provided,
all the water can only be ejected from the overflow port 1720. Due to obstruction
of the condensation rib 1710, the ejected water splatters, in such a manner that a
part of the water enters the ventilation flow channel 1500 through the first air port
1511. In addition, it is precisely due to the obstruction of the condensation rib
1710 that the ejected water does not have time to flow downward through the inner
container connection port 1600 into the inner container, which may cause the water
level in the condensation flow channel 1700 to rise and cause a part of the water
to directly enter the ventilation flow channel 1500 from the first air port 1511,
and then overflow to the outside. In this embodiment, the pressure relief flow channel
1410 is provided, which acts as a flow diverter for the overflow port 1720 and prevents
the water from spraying out of the overflow port 1720 and forming a jet flow. Moreover,
since the connection part between the condensation flow channel 1700 and the pressure
relief flow channel 1410 is farther from the first air port 1511 compared to the overflow
port 1720, the path for water flowing through the pressure relief flow channel 1410
to reach the inner container connection port 1600 becomes shorter, thereby enabling
faster discharge.
[0050] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the pressure relief port 1311 is positioned
to be higher than the overflow port 1720 and lower than the first air port 1511, in
such a manner that the pressure relief port 1311 is extremely close to the overflow
port 1720. In this way, when the abnormal water inflow occurs, pressure relief of
the pressure relief port 1311 can respond quickly. This is because, at the moment
the water inflows abnormally, the amount of water entering the first cavity 1100 increases
and a pressure becomes higher. When the pressure reaches a critical point, the water
in the water inflow channel 1310 is discharged through the pressure relief port 1311.
The pressure formed at the above-described critical point is equivalent to a pressure
generated when a hypothetical water level is at the same height as the pressure relief
port 1311. Since the pressure relief port 1311 is close to the overflow port 1720,
this hypothetical water level can be reached quickly, enabling rapid response.
[0051] As illustrated in FIG. 2, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, when the
condensation flow channel 1700 is provided, the overflow port 1720 is enclosed by
a flow channel wall of the condensation flow channel 1700 and a flow channel wall
of the ventilation flow channel 1500 (first flow segment 1510). In this way, when
the water tank 1000 is tilted, the water in the first cavity 1100 can be better restricted
from passing through instantly and in large quantities. For some dishwashers that
are temporarily tilted and then returned to their upright positions, such arrangement
can more effectively prevent the water from shaking and entering the ventilation flow
channel 1500.
[0052] As illustrated in FIG. 4 and FIG. 7, in some embodiments of the present disclosure,
since the pressure relief flow channel 1410 is provided, in order to avoid the pressure
relief flow channel 1410 from blocking the flow of the water, the water tank 1000
has a water flow channel 1420. The water flow channel 1420 and the pressure relief
flow channel 1410 are superimposed. The so-called superposition is in a thickness
direction of the water tank 100, which can save space. In a process of gradually rising
the water level in the first cavity 1100, the water at least partially passes through
the water flow channel 1420 from bottom to top, and then flows into the overflow port
1720.
[0053] As illustrated in FIG. 2, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5, in some embodiments of the present
disclosure, the water tank 1000 further includes a second cavity 1200. The second
cavity 1200 in the water tank 1000 is adapted to be in communication with the first
cavity 1100. A certain amount of water is stored in the second cavity 1200, so the
water in the second cavity 1200 can also absorb the external heat, serving to preserve
the heat for the inner container. Water in the second cavity 1200 flows from the first
cavity 1100. By providing a water flow channel port 1210, when the water level in
the first cavity 1100 is high than the water flow channel port 1210 in a process of
feeding the water into the first cavity 1100, the water in the first cavity 1100 enters
the second cavity 1200 through the water flow channel port 1210 until the water in
the second cavity 1200 reaches a predetermined water level. The water in the second
cavity 1200 is different from the water in the first cavity 1100 in that the water
in the second cavity 1200 is not used for the washing cycle, but for regeneration
of a water softener 2000.
[0054] It should be understood that, the municipal water is generally used as the water
required for the operation of the dishwasher. The municipal water contains a relatively
high amount of soluble calcium and magnesium (not limited to calcium and magnesium;
calcium and magnesium are used as examples). However, since a water temperature is
relatively high during the washing cycle of the dishwasher, scale is likely to form
in a circulating water circuit of the dishwasher, affecting water circulation. Moreover,
excessively high levels of calcium and magnesium may also affect effectiveness of
a detergent. Therefore, the dishwasher is provided with the water softener 2000, and
the water entering the inner container must first be softened by the water softener
2000 to remove calcium and magnesium from the water.
[0055] In the related art, as illustrated in FIG. 8, the water softener 2000 has two chambers,
namely a water softening chamber 2100 and a regeneration chamber 2200. The water softening
chamber 2100 is provided with a water softening resin. The municipal water flows into
the water softening chamber 2100 and then flows out from the water softening chamber
2100. Calcium and magnesium ions in the water are absorbed by the water softening
resin, thus reducing hardness of the water. When the water softening resin reaches
a saturated state after adsorbing calcium and magnesium, water softening capacity
of the water softening resin decreases. In this case, it is necessary to regenerate
the water softening resin, and regeneration of the water softening resin requires
the use of the regeneration chamber 2200.
[0056] The regeneration chamber 2200 is filled with regeneration salt. The regeneration
chamber 2200 has a regeneration water inlet 2210. The municipal water or softened
water is fed into the regeneration chamber 2200 through the regeneration water inlet
2210 to form brine. The brine is controlled to flow from the regeneration chamber
2200 into the water softening chamber 2100. The brine takes away calcium and magnesium
in the water softening resin, restoring softening performance of the water softening
resin. After regenerating the water softening resin, the brine needs to be discharged
from the water softening chamber 2100.
[0057] In other words, water in the water softener 2000 flows through two paths. One path
is that the water flows into the water softening chamber 2100, and after being softened,
the water is discharged from the water softening chamber 2100 and fed into the inner
container. The other path is that the water flows into the regeneration chamber 2200,
then flows from the regeneration chamber 2200 into the water softening chamber 2100
to regenerate the water softening capacity of the water softening resin, and finally
is discharged from the water softening chamber 2100. Since the water softener 2000
is a common component in the field of dishwashers, only a brief description is provided
above. For a specific structure of the water softener, reference may be made to the
related art.
[0058] Since the water softener 2000 needs to undergo the regeneration, the second cavity
1200 of the water tank 1000 is in communication with the regeneration water inlet
2210. In this way, when the regeneration of the water softener 2000 is required, the
water in the second cavity 1200 is discharged into the water softener 2000 to regenerate
the water softening resin inside the water softener 2000. As a result, the water tank
1000 not only has functions of heat preservation and energy saving, but also can realize
the regeneration of the water softener 2000.
[0059] The water tank 1000 is described below in conjunction with the water softener 2000.
As illustrated in FIG. 8, the water softener 2000 includes a soft water inlet 2110,
a soft water outlet 2120, and the regeneration water inlet 2210. The soft water inlet
2110 and the soft water outlet 2120 are separately in communication with the water
softening chamber 2100 of the water softener 2000. The regeneration water inlet 2210
is in communication with the regeneration chamber 2200 of the water softener 2000.
There is a flow channel that can be switched on or off between the water softening
chamber 2100 and the regeneration chamber 2200. The water tank 1000 includes a first
inlet 1312, a first outlet 1313, a second inlet 1110, a second outlet 1220, and a
third outlet 1120. The first inlet 1312 and the first outlet 1313 are respectively
located at both ends of the water inflow channel 1310, and in communication with the
water inflow channel 1310. The first inlet 1312 is connected to the external water
source, for example, connected to a water tap through a pipeline. The first outlet
1313 is connected to the soft water inlet 2110. The second inlet 1110 is connected
to the soft water outlet 2120.
[0060] A water inflow process for the first washing cycle of the dishwasher is as follows.
The water is fed into the water tank 1000, and the water enters the water inflow channel
1310 through the first inlet 1312, then flows out from the first outlet 1313 and enters
the water softening chamber 2100 through the soft water inlet 2110. The water is softened
in the water softening chamber 2100. The water then flows out from the soft water
outlet 2120 and continues to be fed into the first cavity 1100 through the second
inlet 1110. In a process of filling the first cavity 1100, the water in the first
cavity 1100 enters the second cavity 1200 through the water flow channel port 1210.
When the water in the first cavity 1100 reaches the predetermined water level, the
water then flows into the inner container through the inner container connection port
1600. When the water level in the inner container reaches the predetermined water
level, water inflow is stopped, and the dishwasher uses the water in the inner container
to perform the first washing cycle.
[0061] After the dishwasher completes the first washing cycle, the water in the inner container
needs to be discharged. Then the second washing cycle is performed. A water inflow
process for the second washing cycle is as follows. The water in the first cavity
1100 is discharged into the inner container through the third outlet 1120, and then
water is supplied from the external water source. Similar to the water inflow process
of the first washing cycle, when the water in the first cavity 1100 reaches the predetermined
water level or when the water in the inner container reaches the predetermined water
level, the water inflow is stopped, and the dishwasher uses the water in the inner
container to perform the second washing cycle. It can be seen that through the inner
container connection port 1600 and the third outlet 1120, two ways for supplying water
to the inner container are provided. When the water level in the first cavity 1100
reaches a certain level, the water flows from the inner container connection port
1600 into the inner container, ensuring that a certain amount of water is stored in
the first cavity 1100 when the dishwasher is in a washing cycle. The third outlet
1120 is used to discharge the water in the first cavity 1100 into the inner container.
Since the water in the first cavity 1100 absorbs the external heat, energy consumption
of the washing cycle can be reduced.
[0062] After the dishwasher completes washing, the first cavity 1100 and the second cavity
1200 contain softened water, which is reserved for use in the next operation of the
dishwasher.
[0063] When the water softener 2000 needs to be regenerated, a flow channel between the
water softening chamber 2100 and the regeneration chamber 2200 is controlled to be
opened. The water in the second cavity 1200 flows into the regeneration chamber 2200
through the second outlet 1220. The formed brine enters the water softening chamber
2100, regenerates the water softening resin in the water softening chamber 2100, and
is then discharged from the water softening chamber 2100.
[0064] The present disclosure further provides a dishwasher. The dishwasher includes the
water tank 1000 in the above-described embodiments. The water tank 1000 may be mounted
on the inner container and placed in close contact with the inner container. For example,
the water tank 1000 may be mounted at a left side or a right side of the inner container.
The water in the water tank 1000 can absorb the external heat. It should be understood
that, in this embodiment, since the water tank 1000 of the dishwasher adopts all the
technical solutions of the above-described embodiments, the water tank 1000 of the
dishwasher has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions
of the above-described embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.
[0065] Although preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described above, the
scope of the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments. Any equivalent
structure transformation made within the concept of the present disclosure using the
contents of the specification and the accompanying drawings of the present disclosure,
or any direct or indirect application of the contents of the specification and the
accompanying drawings of the present disclosure in other related fields, shall fall
within the scope of the present disclosure.
1. A water tank, comprising:
a first cavity having an inner container connection port, wherein water above a predetermined
water level in the first cavity is adapted to flow into an inner container of a dishwasher
through the inner container connection port; and
a ventilation flow channel, wherein the first cavity is in communication with an outside
through the ventilation flow channel, wherein:
the ventilation flow channel at least partially extends from one side to another side
of the inner container connection port; and
the ventilation flow channel comprises a first air port in communication with the
first cavity, the first air port being formed on the one side of the inner container
connection port.
2. The water tank according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation flow channel comprises
a first flow segment and a second flow segment that are in communication with each
other, wherein:
the second flow segment extends from the one side to the other side of the inner container
connection port;
the first flow segment is located on the one side of the inner container connection
port, a U-shaped flow channel being formed by the first flow segment and a part of
the second flow segment; and
the first air port is formed at the first flow segment and opens towards the other
side of the inner container connection port.
3. The water tank according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ventilation flow channel comprises
a second flow segment, wherein the second flow segment is at least partially inclined
downward.
4. The water tank according to claim 3, wherein the second flow segment is at least partially
arched upward.
5. The water tank according to claim 2, wherein the first flow segment is located below
the second flow segment.
6. The water tank according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the ventilation flow
channel extends along a periphery of the water tank.
7. The water tank according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising:
a condensation flow channel extending upward from the inner container connection port
and having an overflow port, wherein the water above the predetermined water level
in the first cavity flows through the overflow port and flows into the inner container
of the dishwasher through the inner container connection port, and wherein the overflow
port is in communication with the first air port;
a condensation rib disposed in the condensation flow channel;
a water inflow channel adapted to supply water to the first cavity and having a pressure
relief port; and
a pressure relief flow channel in communication with each of the pressure relief port
and the condensation flow channel, wherein a connection between the pressure relief
flow channel and the condensation flow channel is located below the overflow port.
8. The water tank according to claim 7, wherein the pressure relief port is positioned
higher than the overflow port and lower than the first air port.
9. The water tank according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the overflow port is enclosed by
a flow channel wall of the condensation flow channel and a flow channel wall of the
ventilation flow channel.
10. The water tank according to any one of claims 7 to 9, further comprising a water flow
channel, wherein:
the water flow channel and the pressure relief flow channel are superimposed; and
water flowing into the overflow port at least partially passes through the water flow
channel from bottom to top.
11. The water tank according to claim 10, further comprising:
a first inlet in communication with the water inflow channel and adapted to be connected
to an external water source;
a first outlet in communication with the water inflow channel and adapted to be connected
to a soft water inlet of a water softener;
a second inlet in communication with the first cavity and adapted to be connected
to a soft water outlet of the water softener; and
a third outlet in communication with the first cavity and adapted to be connected
to the inner container of the dishwasher to discharge water from the first cavity.
12. A dishwasher, comprising the water tank according to any one of claims 1 to 11.