[0001] This application claims priority to
Chinese Patent Application No. 202311119252.1 filed on August 31, 2023,
Chinese Patent Application No. 202311119322.3 filed on August 31, 2023,
Chinese Patent Application No. 202311119288.X filed on August 31, 2023,
Chinese Patent Application No. 202311119275.2 filed on August 31, 2023, and
Chinese Patent Application No. 202311119311.5 filed on August 31, 2023, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of air conditioning technologies, and
in particular, to an air-conditioning system.
BACKGROUND
[0003] Air-conditioning systems are widely used for adjusting indoor temperatures, and include
indoor units and outdoor units. The indoor unit is arranged indoors and configured
to perform heat exchange on indoor air. The outdoor unit includes a compressor, and
the compressor compresses a low-temperature or low-pressure refrigerant into a high-temperature
and high-pressure refrigerant and outputs the refrigerant to a heat exchanger, so
that the refrigerant exchanges heat with air.
SUMMARY
[0004] In an aspect, an air-conditioning system is provided. The air-conditioning system
includes a compressor, a four-way valve, a gas-liquid separator, a water tank, a throttling
device, a liquid storage device, a target heat exchanger, a first circuit, a valve
assembly, and a controller. The four-way valve includes a first port, a second port,
a third port and a fourth port. The gas-liquid separator is connected to a first end
of the compressor and the second port. The water tank is connected to a second end
of the compressor and the fourth port. The liquid storage device is connected to the
throttling device. The target heat exchanger is connected to the first port and the
third port, and the target heat exchanger is configured to exchange heat with air
to absorb heat of the air. A refrigerant flows through the first circuit, the first
circuit includes a heat exchange flow path, and the heat exchange flow path is formed
by connecting the compressor and the water tank, and configured to exchange heat between
the refrigerant in the heat exchange flow path and water in the water tank. The valve
assembly is arranged in the first circuit and configured to connect or disconnect
the first circuit. The controller is coupled to the valve assembly and the four-way
valve, so as to control the connection or disconnection of the first circuit. The
controller is configured to obtain a target operation mode of the air-conditioning
system; the target operation mode including a water heating mode. A state of the valve
assembly and a communication state between different ports of the four-way valve are
controlled according to the target operation mode, so as to adjust a water temperature
in the water tank.
[0005] In another aspect, an air-conditioning system is provided. The air-conditioning system
includes a compressor, a four-way valve, a gas-liquid separator, a water tank, a throttling
device, a liquid storage device, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger,
a second circuit, a valve assembly, and a controller. The four-way valve includes
a first port, a second port, a third port and a fourth port. The gas-liquid separator
is connected to a first end of the compressor and the second port. The water tank
is connected to a second end of the compressor and the fourth port. The liquid storage
device is connected to the throttling device. The first heat exchanger is configured
to exchange heat with first indoor air, a first end of the first heat exchanger is
connected to a second end of the liquid storage device, and a second end of the first
heat exchanger is connected to the first port. The second heat exchanger is configured
to exchange heat with second indoor air, a first end of the second heat exchanger
is connected to a first end of the throttling device and a first end of the liquid
storage device, and a second end of the second heat exchanger is connected to the
second end of the first heat exchanger and the third port. A refrigerant of the second
circuit flows through the second circuit, so that the refrigerant exchanges heat with
the first indoor air and the second indoor air respectively. The valve assembly is
arranged in the second circuit and configured to connect or disconnect the second
circuit; the controller is connected to the valve assembly and the four-way valve
and configured to: obtain a target operation mode of the air-conditioning system,
the target operation mode including a fourth coordination mode, and the fourth coordination
mode including a heating mode and a cooling mode; determine that the target operation
mode is the fourth coordination mode; and control the valve assembly to be opened
and closed and control the third port and the fourth port of the four-way valve to
be communicated according to the fourth coordination mode, so as to adjust one of
the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger to be a condenser and the other
to be an evaporator.
[0006] In some embodiments, the valve assembly includes a first valve, a second valve, a
third valve, a fourth valve, a fifth valve, a sixth valve, and a seventh valve. A
first valve port of the first valve is connected to the third port, and a second valve
port of the first valve is connected to the second end of the second heat exchanger.
A first valve port of the second valve is connected to a second end of the throttling
device, and a second valve port of the second valve is connected to the second valve
port of the first valve. A first valve port of the third valve is connected to the
first end of the second heat exchanger, and a second valve port of the third valve
is connected to the first end of the throttling device and the first end of the liquid
storage device. A first valve port of the fourth valve is connected to the first end
of the first heat exchanger, and a second valve port of the fourth valve is connected
to the second end of the liquid storage device. A first valve port of the fifth valve
is connected to the first port, and a second valve port of the fifth valve is connected
to the second end of the second heat exchanger. A first valve port of the sixth valve
is connected to the second end of the first heat exchanger. A first valve port of
the seventh valve is connected to a second valve port of the sixth valve, and a second
valve port of the seventh valve is connected to the second end of the second heat
exchanger.
[0007] In some embodiments, the valve assembly further includes a ninth valve and an eleventh
valve. A first valve port of the ninth valve is connected to an outlet of the compressor
and the water tank, and a second valve port of the ninth valve is connected to the
second valve port of the sixth valve and the first valve port of the seventh valve.
A first valve port of the eleventh valve is connected to the first end of the second
heat exchanger, and a second valve port of the eleventh valve is connected to the
second end of the throttling device and the first valve port of the second valve.
[0008] In some embodiments, the controller is further configured to: control the first heat
exchanger to be started, and control the second heat exchanger to be started. The
valve assembly is controlled to be in a twelfth state. In the twelfth state, the fourth
valve, the fifth valve, the seventh valve, the ninth valve, and the eleventh valve
are respectively opened, and the first valve, the second valve, the third valve, and
the sixth valve are respectively closed.
[0009] In some embodiments, the valve assembly further includes a tenth valve and a twelfth
valve. A first valve port of the tenth valve is connected to the second end of the
second heat exchanger, and a second valve port of the tenth valve is connected to
the second valve port of the first valve. A first valve port of the twelfth valve
is connected to the outlet of the compressor and the water tank, and a second valve
port of the twelfth valve is connected to the second valve port of the tenth valve.
The controller is further configured to: control the first heat exchanger to be started,
and control the second heat exchanger to be started. The valve assembly is controlled
to be in a thirteenth state. In the thirteenth state, the fourth valve, the fifth
valve, the seventh valve, the tenth valve, the eleventh valve, and the twelfth valve
are respectively opened, and the first valve, the second valve, the third valve, the
sixth valve, and the ninth valve are respectively closed.
[0010] In some embodiments, the valve assembly further includes a tenth valve. A first valve
port of the tenth valve is connected to the second end of the second heat exchanger,
and a second valve port of the tenth valve is connected to the second valve port of
the first valve; the controller is further configured to: control the first heat exchanger
to be started, and control the second heat exchanger to be started. The valve assembly
is controlled to be in a fourteenth state. In the fourteenth state, the first valve,
the fourth valve, the sixth valve, the ninth valve, the tenth valve, and the eleventh
valve are respectively opened; the second valve, the third valve, the fifth valve
and the seventh valve are respectively closed.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011]
FIG. 1A is a structural view of an air-conditioning system according to some embodiments;
FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant cycle corresponding to a cooling mode
in some embodiments;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the air-conditioning system according to some embodiments;
FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding to the
cooling mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 4 is still another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding to
the cooling mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 5 is still another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding to
the cooling mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant cycle corresponding to a heating mode
in some embodiments;
FIG. 7 is another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding to the
heating mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 8A is a flow chart of steps performed by a controller in some embodiments;
FIG. 8B is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant cycle corresponding to a water heating
mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 9 is another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding to the
water heating mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 10A is another flow chart of the steps performed by the controller in some embodiments;
FIG. 10B is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant cycle corresponding to a first coordination
mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 11 is another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding to the
first coordination mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 12 is still another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding
to the first coordination mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 13 is still another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding
to the first coordination mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 14 is still another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding
to the first coordination mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 15 is still another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding
to the first coordination mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 16 is still another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding
to the first coordination mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 17 is still another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding
to the first coordination mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 18 is still another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding
to the first coordination mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 19A is still another flow chart of the steps performed by the controller in some
embodiments;
FIG. 19B is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant cycle corresponding to a second coordination
mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 20 is another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding to the
second coordination mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 21 is still another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding
to the second coordination mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 22A is still another flow chart of the steps performed by the controller in some
embodiments;
FIG. 22B is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant cycle corresponding to a third coordination
mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 23 is another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding to the
third coordination mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 24A is still another flow chart of the steps performed by the controller in some
embodiments;
FIG. 24B is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant cycle corresponding to a fourth coordination
mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 25 is another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding to the
fourth coordination mode in some embodiments;
FIG. 26 is another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding to the
fourth coordination mode in some embodiments; and
FIG. 27 is another schematic diagram of the refrigerant cycle corresponding to the
fourth coordination mode in some embodiments.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] Some embodiments of the present disclosure are clearly and completely described below
with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the described embodiments are
not all but only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments
obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the
present disclosure shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0013] Unless required otherwise in the context, throughout the specification and the claims,
the term "comprise" and its other forms such as "comprises" and "comprising" are interpreted
as open and inclusive meaning "including, but not limited to". In the description
of the specification, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiments",
"example", "specific example", "some examples", or the like, are intended to indicate
that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic in connection with
the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the
present disclosure. The schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily
refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, the particular feature, structure,
material, or characteristic may be included in any suitable manner in any one or more
embodiments or examples.
[0014] Hereinafter, the terms such as "first" and "second" are used herein for purposes
of description and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or significance
or to imply the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the feature defined
with "first" and "second" may include one or more of this feature explicitly or implicitly.
In the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure, "a plurality" means
two or more unless otherwise specified.
[0015] In describing some embodiments, the expressions "coupled" and "connected" along with
their derivatives may be used. The term "connected" is to be interpreted broadly,
and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or
an integral connection; may be a direct connection or indirect connection via an intermediate
medium. The term "coupled" indicates that two or more components are in direct physical
or electrical contact. The terms "coupled" or "communicatively coupled" may also mean
that two or more components are not in direct contact with each other, but yet still
cooperate or interact with each other. The embodiments disclosed herein are not necessarily
limited to the contents herein.
[0016] "At least one of A, B, and C" and "at least one of A, B, or C" have the same meaning
and both include the following combinations of A, B, and C: A alone, B alone, C alone,
a combination of A and B, a combination of A and C, a combination of B and C, and
a combination of A, B, and C.
[0017] The use of "adapted to" or "configured for" herein means open and inclusive languages
and does not exclude devices adapted to or configured for performing additional tasks
or steps.
[0018] As used herein, "about", "roughly", or "approximately" includes the stated value
as well as an average value within an acceptable deviation range for the particular
value as determined by one of ordinary skill in the art in view of the measurement
in question and the error associated with measuring the particular quantity (i.e.,
the limitations of the measurement system).
[0019] Typically, an air-conditioning system generates excess heat during operation. For
example, during heating or cooling of an indoor unit, a refrigerant in a condenser
exchanges heat with air, and the air cannot absorb all heat released from the refrigerant.
The unabsorbed heat is directly discharged to an environment, thereby increasing thermal
pollution of the environment and causing energy waste.
[0020] In order to solve the above problem, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide
an air-conditioning system 1000. The air-conditioning system 1000 can meet the requirements
of cooling, heating and water heating, and can make full use of the excess heat generated
by the indoor unit during cooling or heating to produce hot water, thereby reducing
the thermal pollution of the environment, reducing the energy waste and saving an
electricity charge.
[0021] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1A, the air-conditioning system 1000 includes
an indoor unit 100. The indoor unit 100 is arranged indoors and exchanges heat with
indoor air.
[0022] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1A, the air-conditioning system 1000 further
includes an outdoor unit 200. The indoor unit 100 and the outdoor unit 200 are connected
by a pipeline to transport a refrigerant.
[0023] It should be noted that since the indoor unit 100 is located indoors and the outdoor
unit 200 is located outdoors in FIG. 1A, the outdoor unit 200 is indicated by a dotted
line in FIG. 1A.
[0024] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1B, the air-conditioning system 1000 includes
a compressor 2. The compressor 2 is configured to compress the refrigerant, so that
the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant is compressed to form a high-temperature
and high-pressure refrigerant.
[0025] As shown in FIG. 1B, the air-conditioning system 1000 further includes a four-way
valve 7. The four-way valve 7 is configured to switch a flow direction of the refrigerant
between different components. The four-way valve 7 includes four ports: a first port
E, a second port S, a third port C and a fourth port D.
[0026] It should be noted that, according to a working principle of the four-way valve,
when the fourth port D is communicated with one of the first port E and the third
port C, the other two ports are also communicated. For example, when the fourth port
D is communicated with the first port E, the second port S is communicated with the
third port C; for another example, when the fourth port D is communicated with the
third port C, the second port S is communicated with the first port E.
[0027] As shown in FIG. 1B, the air-conditioning system 1000 further includes a gas-liquid
separator 1. The gas-liquid separator 1 is configured to separate a gaseous refrigerant
from a liquid refrigerant to allow the gaseous refrigerant to enter the compressor
2. A first end of the gas-liquid separator 1 is connected to a first end of the compressor
2. A second end of the gas-liquid separator 1 is connected to the third port C.
[0028] As shown in FIG. 1B, the air-conditioning system 1000 further includes a target heat
exchanger 30. The target heat exchanger 30 is connected to the four-way valve 7, and
configured to exchange heat with outdoor air or indoor air to absorb heat of the outdoor
air or the indoor air.
[0029] As shown in FIG. 1B, the target heat exchanger 30 includes a third heat exchanger
3 (finned heat exchanger). The third heat exchanger 3 is configured to exchange heat
between air and the refrigerant transported in the third heat exchanger 3. A first
end of the third heat exchanger 3 is connected to the second port S. It should be
noted that the third heat exchanger 3 may be arranged in the outdoor unit 200.
[0030] As shown in FIG. 1B, the air-conditioning system 1000 further includes a throttling
device 4. The throttling device 4 includes, for example, an expansion valve. A second
end of the throttling device 4 is connected to a second end of the third heat exchanger
3. An opening degree of the throttling device 4 is adjustable to control a flow rate
and pressure of the refrigerant flowing through the throttling device 4. For example,
the liquid refrigerant condensed in a condenser expands into a low-pressure liquid
refrigerant through the throttling device 4.
[0031] As shown in FIG. 1B, the air-conditioning system 1000 further includes a liquid storage
device 5. The liquid storage device 5 is configured to store the liquid refrigerant.
A first end of the liquid storage device 5 is connected to a first end of the throttling
device 4. In this way, the pressure of the refrigerant flowing through the third heat
exchanger 3 and the liquid storage device 5 can be adjusted by the opening degree
of the throttling device 4, so as to adjust the flow rate of the refrigerant flowing
between the third heat exchanger 3 and the liquid storage device 5.
[0032] As shown in FIG. 1B, the target heat exchanger 30 further includes a heat exchanger
group 6. It should be noted that the heat exchanger group 6 may be arranged in the
indoor unit 100.
[0033] As shown in FIG. 1B, the heat exchanger group 6 includes a first heat exchanger 61.
A first end of the first heat exchanger 61 is connected to a second end of the liquid
storage device 5. A second end of the first heat exchanger 61 is connected to the
first port E.
[0034] As shown in FIG. 1B, the heat exchanger group 6 further includes a second heat exchanger
62. The second heat exchanger 62 is arranged in parallel with the first heat exchanger
61. The heat exchanger group 6 corresponds to a plurality of refrigerant flow path
branches, and the first heat exchanger 61 and the second heat exchanger 62 are arranged
on different refrigerant flow path branches.
[0035] A first end of the second heat exchanger 62 is connected to the second end of the
throttling device 4 and to the first end of the liquid storage device 5. In this way,
the pressure of the refrigerant flowing through the third heat exchanger 3 and the
second heat exchanger 62 can be adjusted by the opening degree of the throttling device
4, so as to adjust the flow rate of the refrigerant flowing between the third heat
exchanger 3 and the second heat exchanger 62. A second end of the second heat exchanger
62 is connected to the first port E.
[0036] It will be appreciated that the first end of the second heat exchanger 62 is a first
end of the heat exchanger group 6. The first end of the first heat exchanger 61 is
a second end of the heat exchanger group 6. The second end of the first heat exchanger
61 is a third end of the heat exchanger group 6. The second end of the second heat
exchanger 62 is a fourth end of the heat exchanger group 6.
[0037] As shown in FIG. 1B, the air-conditioning system 1000 further includes a water tank
8. The water tank 8 is configured to contain water. A first end of the water tank
8 is connected to the fourth port D of the compressor. A second end of the water tank
8 is connected to a second end of the compressor 2.
[0038] In some embodiments, the water tank 8 includes a heat exchange tube, and the heat
exchange tube may be in a coil shape. The water tank 8 further includes an inner container.
The inner container can be made of metal, and the heat exchange tube can be wound
around an outer side of the inner container.
[0039] In some embodiments, the water tank 8 further includes a heat conducting member.
The heat conducting member is arranged between the heat exchange tube and the inner
container to enhance heat transfer. For example, the heat conducting member is silicone
grease.
[0040] As shown in FIG. 1B, the air-conditioning system 1000 further includes a first circuit
11 (refrigerant circuit). The first circuit 11 is formed by connecting at least the
compressor 2, the water tank 8, the target heat exchanger 30, the four-way valve 7,
and the gas-liquid separator 1 to each other. For example, at least some of the compressor
2, the four-way valve 7, the third heat exchanger 3, the throttling device 4, the
liquid storage device 5, the heat exchanger group 6, the four-way valve 7, the gas-liquid
separator 1, the water tank 8, and the compressor 2 are connected to each other to
form the first circuit 11.
[0041] It should be noted that the first circuit 11 is different for different target operation
modes of the air-conditioning system 1000.
[0042] As shown in FIG. 1B, the first circuit 11 includes a heat exchange flow path 12.
A first end of the heat exchange flow path 12 is connected to the second end of the
compressor 2, and a second end of the heat exchange flow path 12 is connected to the
fourth port D. The high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from
the compressor 2 exchanges heat with domestic water in the water tank 8 through the
heat exchange flow path 12 to heat the domestic water, thereby supplying the hot water.
[0043] As shown in FIG. 1B and FIG. 2, the air-conditioning system 1000 further includes
a valve assembly 9 (a control valve group). The valve assembly 9 is arranged in the
first circuit 11 and configured to connect or disconnect the first circuit 11.
[0044] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1B, the valve assembly 9 includes a first valve
901. A first valve port a of the first valve 901 is connected to the third port C,
and a second valve port b of the first valve 901 is connected to the first end of
the third heat exchanger 3.
[0045] As shown in FIG. 1B, the valve assembly 9 further includes a second valve 902. A
first valve port a of the second valve 902 is connected to the first end of the throttling
device 4, and a second valve port b of the fifth valve 905 is connected to the second
end of the third heat exchanger 3.
[0046] As shown in FIG. 1B, the valve assembly 9 further includes a third valve 903. A first
valve port a of the third valve 903 is connected to the first end of the second heat
exchanger 62, and a second valve port b of the third valve 903 is connected to the
second end of the throttling device 4 and the first end of the liquid storage device
5.
[0047] As shown in FIG. 1B, the valve assembly 9 further includes a fourth valve 904. A
first valve port a of the fourth valve 904 is connected to the first end of the first
heat exchanger 61, and a second valve port b of the fourth valve 904 is connected
to the second end of the liquid storage device 5.
[0048] As shown in FIG. 1B, the valve assembly 9 further includes a fifth valve 905. A first
valve port a of the fifth valve 905 is connected to the first port E, and a second
valve port b of the fifth valve 905 is connected to the second end of the first heat
exchanger 61.
[0049] As shown in FIG. 1B, the valve assembly 9 further includes a sixth valve 906. A first
valve port a of the sixth valve 906 is connected to the second end of the first heat
exchanger 61.
[0050] As shown in FIG. 1B, the valve assembly 9 further includes a seventh valve 907. A
first valve port a of the seventh valve 907 is connected to a second valve port b
of the sixth valve 906, and a second valve port b of the seventh valve 907 is connected
to the second end of the second heat exchanger 62.
[0051] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1B, the valve assembly 9 further includes an
eighth valve 908. A first valve port a of the eighth valve 908 is connected to the
second end of the heat exchange flow path 12, and a second valve port b of the eighth
valve 908 is connected to a third end of the liquid storage device 5.
[0052] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1B, the valve assembly 9 further includes a
ninth valve 909. A first valve port a of the ninth valve 909 is connected to the second
end of the compressor 2, and a second valve port b of the ninth valve 909 is connected
to the second valve port b of the sixth valve 906 and the first valve port a of the
seventh valve 907.
[0053] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1B, the valve assembly 9 further includes a
twelfth valve 912. A first valve port a of the twelfth valve 912 is connected to the
second end of the compressor 2, and a second valve port b of the twelfth valve 912
is connected to the first end of the third heat exchanger 3.
[0054] The first valve 901, the second valve 902, the third valve 903, the fourth valve
904, the fifth valve 905, the sixth valve 906, the seventh valve 907, the eighth valve
908, the ninth valve 909, and the twelfth valve 912 may be multi-way valves respectively.
The multi-way valve is, for example, a three-way valve or a four-way valve.
[0055] It should be noted that the flow direction of the refrigerant in the air-conditioning
system 1000 can be changed by opening and closing each valve in the valve assembly
9. The valve assembly 9 corresponds to a plurality of states. The multiple valves
in the valve assembly 9 have different opened and closed states for the plurality
of states.
[0056] It should be noted that when the compressor 2, the water tank 8, the four-way valve
7, and the gas-liquid separator 1 are connected, the connection needs to be performed
in a determined direction. That is, the compressor 2, the water tank 8, the four-way
valve 7, and the gas-liquid separator 1 have directivity. When the valve assembly
9, the first heat exchanger 61, the second heat exchanger 62, and the third heat exchanger
3 are connected, there is no need to consider directivity of the connection.
[0057] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, the air-conditioning system 1000 further
includes a controller 10. The controller 10 is connected to the valve assembly 9 and
the four-way valve 7. The controller 10 includes a processor. The processor may include
a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, and an application specific integrated
circuit (ASIC), and may be configured to perform corresponding operations described
in the controller 10 when the processor executes a program stored in a non-transitory
computer-readable medium coupled to the controller 10.
[0058] In some embodiments, the controller 10 is configured to: obtain a target operation
mode of the air-conditioning system 1000, and control opening and closing of the valve
assembly 9 and communication between different ports of the four-way valve 7 according
to the target operation mode, so as to adjust an indoor temperature or a temperature
of the water in the water tank 8.
[0059] It should be noted that the target operation mode includes a cooling mode, a heating
mode, and a water heating mode. Different target operation modes correspond to different
control instructions.
[0060] It should be noted that a user may send the control instruction to the air-conditioning
system 1000 by means of a language, a gesture, or the like, through a remote controller,
an application in a mobile terminal, or a control panel on a body of the air-conditioning
system 1000, and the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the target operation mode corresponding
to the instruction after receiving the corresponding instruction.
[0061] Different target operation modes are described below according to various states
corresponding to the valve assembly 9 and communication or blockage between the four
ports of the four-way valve 7.
[0062] In some embodiments, the target operation mode is the cooling mode, and as shown
in FIG. 1B and FIG. 3, the first circuit 11 includes a fourteenth sub-circuit 111.
The controller 10 is configured to: according to the cooling mode, control the valve
assembly 9 to be in a fifteenth state, and control the third port C to be communicated
with the fourth port D to connect the fourteenth sub-circuit 111, so as to cause the
indoor temperature to reach a fifth preset temperature. The fifth preset temperature
may be set by the user.
[0063] When the valve assembly 9 is in the fifteenth state, the first valve port a of the
first valve 901 is communicated with the second valve port b of the first valve 901,
the first valve port a of the second valve 902 is communicated with the second valve
port b of the second valve 902, the first valve port a of the third valve 903 is communicated
with the second valve port b of the third valve 903, the first valve port a of the
fourth valve 904 is communicated with the second valve port b of the fourth valve
904, the first valve port a of the fifth valve 905 is communicated with the second
valve port b of the fifth valve 905, the first valve port a of the sixth valve 906
is communicated with the second valve port b of the sixth valve 906, and the first
valve port a of the seventh valve 907 is communicated with the second valve port b
of the seventh valve 907. The first valve port a of the eighth valve 908 is blocked
from the second valve port b of the eighth valve 908, the first valve port a of the
ninth valve 909 is blocked from the second valve port b of the ninth valve 909, and
the first valve port a of the twelfth valve 912 is blocked from the second valve port
b of the twelfth valve 912.
[0064] In the case where a first control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system
1000, the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the cooling mode. As shown in FIG. 1B
and FIG. 3, the refrigerant circulates in the fourteenth sub-circuit 111 in the direction
of the arrows shown in FIG. 3, and the fourteenth sub-circuit 111 is shown by the
bold solid line in FIG. 1B. Since the fourth port D is communicated with the third
port C, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor
2 flows to the fourth port D through the water tank 8. Since the first valve port
a and the second valve port b of the first valve 901 are communicated with each other,
the refrigerant may flow into the first valve port a of the first valve 901 through
the third port C of the four-way valve 7, and flow into the third heat exchanger 3
through the second valve port b of the first valve 901. The high-temperature and high-pressure
refrigerant flows through the third heat exchanger 3 to exchange heat with the outdoor
air to be converted into a low-temperature refrigerant, and the outdoor air absorbs
the heat released by the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant. Since the
first valve port a and the second valve port b of the second valve 902 are communicated
with each other, the refrigerant after heat release can flow into the throttling device
4 through the second valve 902.
[0065] After the throttling device 4 adjusts the flow rate of the refrigerant, since the
first valve port a and the second valve port b of the third valve 903 are communicated
with each other, a first part of the refrigerant flows into the second heat exchanger
62 through the third valve 903, and the low-temperature refrigerant in the second
heat exchanger 62 exchanges heat with the indoor air to absorb heat of the indoor
air, thereby lowering the indoor temperature. A second part of the refrigerant flows
into the liquid storage device 5 and can be stored by the liquid storage device 5.
The refrigerant discharged from the liquid storage device 5 flows into the first heat
exchanger 61 through the fourth valve 904, and the low-temperature refrigerant in
the first heat exchanger 61 exchanges heat with the indoor air to absorb heat of the
indoor air, thereby lowering the indoor temperature. Accordingly, the refrigerant
exchanges heat with the indoor air through the first heat exchanger 61 and the second
heat exchanger 62, so as to cause the indoor temperature to reach the fifth preset
temperature.
[0066] Since the first valve port a of the seventh valve 907 is communicated with the second
valve port b of the seventh valve 907, the first valve port a of the sixth valve 906
is communicated with the second valve port b of the sixth valve 906, and the first
valve port a of the fifth valve 905 is communicated with the second valve port b of
the fifth valve 905, the refrigerant flowing out of the second heat exchanger 62 passes
through the seventh valve 907, the sixth valve 906, and the fifth valve 905 in sequence
to flow into the first port E. The refrigerant flowing out of the first heat exchanger
61 flows into the first port E through the fifth valve 905. Since the first port E
is communicated with the second port S, the refrigerant flows into the gas-liquid
separator 1 through the second port S, and the gas-liquid separator 1 separates the
gaseous refrigerant from the liquid refrigerant, so as to cause the gaseous refrigerant
to enter the compressor 2. In this way, by controlling the valve assembly 9 to be
in the fifteenth state, and controlling the third port C to be communicated with the
fourth port D of the four-way valve 7 to connect the fourteenth sub-circuit 111, the
indoor temperature reaches the fifth preset temperature to meet the cooling requirement.
[0067] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the target operation mode is
the cooling mode, and the first circuit 11 includes a fifteenth sub-circuit 112. The
controller 10 is further configured to: according to the cooling mode, control the
valve assembly 9 to be in a sixteenth state, and control the third port C to be communicated
with the fourth port D of the four-way valve 7 to connect the fifteenth sub-circuit
112, so as to cause the indoor temperature to reach the fifth preset temperature.
[0068] When the valve assembly 9 is in the sixteenth state, the first valve port a of the
second valve 902 is communicated with the second valve port b of the second valve
902, the first valve port a of the third valve 903 is communicated with the second
valve port b of the third valve 903, the first valve port a of the fourth valve 904
is communicated with the second valve port b of the fourth valve 904, the first valve
port a of the fifth valve 905 is communicated with the second valve port b of the
fifth valve 905, the first valve port a of the sixth valve 906 is communicated with
the second valve port b of the sixth valve 906, and the first valve port a of the
seventh valve 907 is communicated with the second valve port b of the seventh valve
907. The first valve port a of the twelfth valve 912 is communicated with the second
valve port b of the twelfth valve 912. The first valve port a of the first valve 901
is blocked from the second valve port b of the first valve 901, the first valve port
a of the eighth valve 908 is blocked from the second valve port b of the eighth valve
908, and the first valve port a of the ninth valve 909 is blocked from the second
valve port b of the ninth valve 909.
[0069] In the case where a second control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system
1000, the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the cooling mode. As shown in FIG. 4 and
FIG. 5, the refrigerant circulates in the fifteenth sub-circuit 112 in the direction
of the arrows shown in FIG. 5, and the fifteenth sub-circuit 112 is shown by the bold
solid line in FIG. 4. Since the first valve port a of the twelfth valve 912 and the
second valve port b of the twelfth valve 912 are communicated with each other, the
high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor 2 may
flow into the third heat exchanger 3 through the twelfth valve 912. The high-temperature
and high-pressure refrigerant flows through the third heat exchanger 3 to exchange
heat with the outdoor air to be converted into a low-temperature refrigerant, and
the outdoor air absorbs the heat released by the high-temperature and high-pressure
refrigerant. Since the first valve port a and the second valve port b of the second
valve 902 are communicated with each other, the refrigerant after heat release can
flow into the throttling device 4 through the second valve 902.
[0070] After the throttling device 4 adjusts the flow rate of the refrigerant, since the
first valve port a and the second valve port b of the third valve 903 are communicated
with each other, a first part of the refrigerant flows into the second heat exchanger
62 through the third valve 903, and the low-temperature refrigerant in the second
heat exchanger 62 exchanges heat with the indoor air to absorb heat of the indoor
air, thereby lowering the indoor temperature. A second part of the refrigerant flows
into the liquid storage device 5 and can be stored by the liquid storage device 5.
The refrigerant discharged from the liquid storage device 5 flows into the first heat
exchanger 61 through the fourth valve 904, and the low-temperature refrigerant in
the first heat exchanger 61 exchanges heat with the indoor air to absorb heat of the
indoor air, thereby lowering the indoor temperature. Accordingly, the refrigerant
exchanges heat with the indoor air through the first heat exchanger 61 and the second
heat exchanger 62, so as to cause the indoor temperature to reach the fifth preset
temperature.
[0071] Since the first valve port a of the seventh valve 907 is communicated with the second
valve port b of the seventh valve 907, the first valve port a of the sixth valve 906
is communicated with the second valve port b of the sixth valve 906, and the first
valve port a of the fifth valve 905 is communicated with the second valve port b of
the fifth valve 905, the refrigerant flowing out of the second heat exchanger 62 passes
through the seventh valve 907, the sixth valve 906, and the fifth valve 905 in sequence
to flow into the first port E. The refrigerant flowing out of the first heat exchanger
61 flows into the first port E through the fifth valve 905. Since the first port E
is communicated with the second port S, the refrigerant may flow into the gas-liquid
separator 1 through the second port S, and the gas-liquid separator 1 separates the
gaseous refrigerant from the liquid refrigerant, so as to cause the gaseous refrigerant
to enter the compressor 2. In this way, by controlling the valve assembly 9 to be
in the sixteenth state, and controlling the third port C to be communicated with the
fourth port D of the four-way valve 7 to connect the fifteenth sub-circuit 112, the
indoor temperature reaches the fifth preset temperature to meet the cooling requirement.
[0072] It should be noted that although the third port C is communicated with the fourth
port D, since the first valve port a of the first valve 901 is blocked from the second
valve port b of the first valve 901, the refrigerant cannot flow to the third heat
exchanger 3 through the first valve 901.
[0073] In some embodiments, the target operation mode is the heating mode, and as shown
in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the first circuit 11 includes a sixteenth sub-circuit 113. The
controller 10 is configured to: according to the heating mode, control the valve assembly
9 to be in a seventeenth state, and control the first port E to be communicated with
the fourth port D of the four-way valve 7 to connect the sixteenth sub-circuit 113,
so as to cause the indoor temperature to reach a fourth preset temperature. The fourth
preset temperature may be set by the user.
[0074] When the valve assembly 9 is in the seventeenth state, the first valve port a of
the first valve 901 is communicated with the second valve port b of the first valve
901, the first valve port a of the second valve 902 is communicated with the second
valve port b of the second valve 902, the first valve port a of the third valve 903
is communicated with the second valve port b of the third valve 903, the first valve
port a of the fourth valve 904 is communicated with the second valve port b of the
fourth valve 904, the first valve port a of the sixth valve 906 is communicated with
the second valve port b of the sixth valve 906, the first valve port a of the seventh
valve 907 is communicated with the second valve port b of the seventh valve 907, and
the first valve port a of the ninth valve 909 is communicated with the second valve
port b of the ninth valve 909. The first valve port a of the fifth valve 905 is blocked
from the second valve port b of the fifth valve 905, the first valve port a of the
eighth valve 908 is blocked from the second valve port b of the eighth valve 908,
and the first valve port a of the twelfth valve 912 is blocked from the second valve
port b of the twelfth valve 912.
[0075] It should be noted that although the third port E is communicated with the fourth
port D, since the first valve port a of the fifth valve 905 is blocked from the second
valve port b of the fifth valve 905, the refrigerant cannot flow to the first heat
exchanger 61 through the fifth valve 905.
[0076] In the case where a third control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system
1000, the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the heating mode. As shown in FIG. 6 and
FIG. 7, the refrigerant circulates in the sixteenth sub-circuit 113 in the direction
of the arrows shown in FIG. 7, and the sixteenth sub-circuit 113 is shown by the bold
solid line in FIG. 6. Since the first valve port a of the ninth valve 909 is communicated
with the second valve port b of the ninth valve 909, the first valve port a of the
sixth valve 906 is communicated with the second valve port b of the sixth valve 906,
and the seventh valve 907 is opened, after the high-temperature and high-pressure
refrigerant discharged from the compressor 2 flows through the ninth valve 909, a
first part of the refrigerant flows into the second heat exchanger 62 through the
seventh valve 907, the high-temperature refrigerant in the second heat exchanger 62
exchanges heat with the indoor air to release heat to an indoor environment, so as
to increase the indoor temperature, and the low-temperature refrigerant after heat
exchange flowing out of the second heat exchanger 62 flows into the throttling device
4 through the third valve 903. A second part of the refrigerant flows into the first
heat exchanger 61 through the sixth valve 906, the high-temperature refrigerant in
the first heat exchanger 61 exchanges heat with the indoor air to release heat to
the indoor environment, so as to increase the indoor temperature, the low-temperature
refrigerant after heat exchange flowing out of the first heat exchanger 61 flows into
the liquid storage device 5 to be stored, the low-temperature refrigerant discharged
from the liquid storage device 5 flows into the throttling device 4, and thus, the
refrigerant exchanges heat with the indoor air through the first heat exchanger 61
and the second heat exchanger 62, so as to cause the indoor temperature to reach the
fourth preset temperature.
[0077] Since the first valve port a of the second valve 902 is communicated with the second
valve port b of the second valve 902, the low-temperature refrigerant passing through
the throttling device 4 may flow into the third heat exchanger 3 through the second
valve 902 after the flow rate of the refrigerant is adjusted, the low-temperature
refrigerant in the third heat exchanger 3 exchanges heat with the outdoor air to absorb
heat of an outdoor environment, and since the first valve port a of the first valve
901 is communicated with the second valve port b of the first valve 901, the refrigerant
after heat absorption flows into the third port C through the first valve 901, and
since the third port C is communicated with the second port S, the refrigerant may
flow into the gas-liquid separator 1 through the second port S, and the gas-liquid
separator 1 separates the gaseous refrigerant from the liquid refrigerant, so as to
cause the gaseous refrigerant to enter the compressor 2. In this way, by controlling
the valve assembly 9 to be in the seventeenth state, and controlling the first port
E to be communicated with the fourth port D of the four-way valve 7 to connect the
sixteenth sub-circuit 113, the indoor temperature reaches the fourth preset temperature
to meet the heating requirement.
[0078] In some embodiments, the target operation mode is the water heating mode, and as
shown in FIG. 9, the first circuit 11 includes a first sub-circuit 119. The first
sub-circuit 119 is formed by sequentially connecting the compressor 2, the water tank
8, the liquid storage device 5, the throttling device 4, the third heat exchanger
3, the four-way valve 7, the gas-liquid separator 1, and the compressor 2. The refrigerant
flows along the first sub-circuit 119.
[0079] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8A, the controller is further configured to
perform step 121 and step 122.
[0080] Step 121: obtaining the target operation mode of the air-conditioning system 1000.
[0081] The target operation mode includes the water heating mode.
[0082] Step 122: controlling the state of the valve assembly 9 and the communication state
between different ports of the four-way valve 7 according to the target operation
mode, so as to adjust the water temperature in the water tank 8.
[0083] In some embodiments, the controller 10 is further configured to: determine that the
target operation mode is the water heating mode; control the third heat exchanger
3 to be started; and control the valve assembly 9 to be in a first state, and control
the first port E and the fourth port D of the four-way valve 7 to be communicated.
[0084] When the valve assembly is in the first state, the first valve port a of the first
valve 901 is communicated with the second valve port b of the first valve 901, the
first valve port a of the second valve 902 is communicated with the second valve port
b of the second valve 902, and the first valve port a of the eighth valve 908 is communicated
with the second valve port b of the eighth valve 908. The first valve port a of the
third valve 903 is blocked from the second valve port b of the third valve 903, the
first valve port a of the fourth valve 904 is blocked from the second valve port b
of the fourth valve 904, the first valve port a of the fifth valve 905 is blocked
from the second valve port b of the fifth valve 905, the first valve port a of the
sixth valve 906 is blocked from the second valve port b of the sixth valve 906, and
the first valve port a of the seventh valve 907 is blocked from the second valve port
b of the seventh valve 907.
[0085] In the case where a fourth control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system
1000, the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the water heating mode. As shown in FIG.
8B and FIG. 9, the refrigerant circulates in the first sub-circuit 119 in the direction
of the arrows shown in FIG. 9, and the first sub-circuit 119 is shown by the bold
solid line in FIG. 8B. Due to the communication between the first valve port a of
the eighth valve 908 and the second valve port b of the eighth valve 908, after flowing
through the water tank 8, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged
from the compressor 2 flows to the liquid storage device 5 through the eighth valve
908, the refrigerant discharged from the liquid storage device 5 flows through the
throttling device 4 to adjust the flow rate of the refrigerant, and then, due to the
communication between the first valve port a of the second valve 902 and the second
valve port b of the second valve 902, the refrigerant flows into the third heat exchanger
3 through the second valve 902, the low-temperature refrigerant in the third heat
exchanger 3 exchanges heat with the outdoor environment, and the low-temperature refrigerant
absorbs heat of the outdoor air.
[0086] Since the first valve port a of the first valve 901 is communicated with the second
valve port b of the first valve 901, the refrigerant after heat absorption flows into
the second port S through the first valve 901, and then flows into the gas-liquid
separator 1 through the third port C, and the gas-liquid separator 1 separates the
gaseous refrigerant from the liquid refrigerant, so as to cause the gaseous refrigerant
to enter the compressor 2. In this way, the valve assembly 9 is controlled to be in
the first state, and the first port E and the fourth port D of the four-way valve
7 are controlled to be communicated to connect the first sub-circuit 119, so as to
meet the water heating requirement.
[0087] The above description is given with the target operation mode including the cooling
mode, the heating mode, and the water heating mode as an example, but certainly, in
some embodiments, the target operation mode further includes a plurality of coordination
modes, and each of the plurality of coordination modes includes a combination of at
least two of the cooling mode, the heating mode, and the water heating mode.
[0088] For example, the target operation mode further includes a first coordination mode
which is a combination of the heating mode and the water heating mode; the target
operation mode further includes a second coordination mode which is a combination
of the cooling mode and the water heating mode; the target operation mode further
includes a third coordination mode which is a combination of the cooling mode, the
heating mode and the water heating mode; the target operation mode includes a fourth
coordination mode which is a combination of the cooling mode and the heating mode.
[0089] In the case where the target operation mode includes the first coordination mode,
as shown in FIG. 10A, the controller 10 is further configured to execute step 131
and step 132.
[0090] Step 131: determining that the target operation mode is the first coordination mode.
[0091] Step 132: according to the first coordination mode, controlling opening and closing
of the valve assembly 9, controlling the first port E and the fourth port D to be
communicated to adjust the indoor temperature, and heating the water in the water
tank 8 to a first preset temperature.
[0092] In some embodiments, the controller 10 is further configured to: determine a first
priority order corresponding to the first coordination mode, the first priority order
indicating that the water heating mode takes priority over the heating mode; control
the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger to be stopped, and control
the third heat exchanger to be started; control the valve assembly to be in the first
state; obtain the water temperature in the water tank; if the water temperature in
the water tank is determined to reach the first preset temperature, control the first
heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger and the third heat exchanger to be started;
and control the valve assembly to be in a second state.
[0093] In the second state, as shown in FIG. 12, the first valve 901, the second valve 902,
the third valve 903, the fourth valve 904, the sixth valve 906, the seventh valve
907, and the ninth valve 909 are opened, and the fifth valve 905 is closed.
[0094] It should be noted that the opening of the valve may mean that the first valve port
is communicated with the second valve port of the valve, and the closing of the valve
may mean that the first valve port is blocked from the second valve port of the valve.
[0095] In the case where a fifth control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system
1000, the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the first coordination mode. As shown
in FIG. 10B and FIG. 11, the refrigerant circulates in the first sub-circuit 119 in
the direction of the arrows shown in FIG. 11, and the first sub-circuit 119 is shown
by the bold solid line in FIG. 10B. Due to the communication between the first valve
port a of the eighth valve 908 and the second valve port b of the eighth valve 908,
after flowing through the water tank 8, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant
discharged from the compressor 2 flows to the liquid storage device 5 through the
eighth valve 908, the refrigerant discharged from the liquid storage device 5 flows
through the throttling device 4 to adjust the flow rate of the refrigerant, and then,
due to the communication between the first valve port a of the second valve 902 and
the second valve port b of the second valve 902, the refrigerant flows into the third
heat exchanger 3 through the second valve 902, the low-temperature refrigerant in
the third heat exchanger 3 exchanges heat with the outdoor environment, and the low-temperature
refrigerant absorbs heat of the outdoor air.
[0096] Since the first valve port a of the first valve 901 is communicated with the second
valve port b of the first valve 901, the refrigerant after heat absorption flows into
the second port S through the first valve 901, and then flows into the gas-liquid
separator 1 through the third port C, and the gas-liquid separator 1 separates the
gaseous refrigerant from the liquid refrigerant, so as to cause the gaseous refrigerant
to enter the compressor 2.
[0097] As shown in FIG. 10B to FIG. 13, the first circuit 11 further includes a second sub-circuit
120 and a third sub-circuit 121. The second sub-circuit 120 is formed by sequentially
connecting the compressor 2, the first heat exchanger 61, the liquid storage device
5, the throttling device 4, the third heat exchanger 3, the four-way valve 7, the
gas-liquid separator 1, and the compressor 2. The third sub-circuit 121 is formed
by sequentially connecting the compressor 2, the second heat exchanger 62, the throttling
device 4, the third heat exchanger 3, the four-way valve 7, the gas-liquid separator
1, and the compressor 2.
[0098] In the process that the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the water heating mode,
the controller 10 is further configured to obtain the water temperature of the water
tank 8 and judge whether the water temperature reaches the first preset temperature.
If the water temperature reaches the first preset temperature, the air-conditioning
system 1000 is controlled to run the heating mode.
[0099] As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, in the heating mode of the air-conditioning system
1000, the refrigerant circulates in the second sub-circuit 120 and the third sub-circuit
121 in the direction of the arrows shown in FIG. 13, and the second sub-circuit 120
and the third sub-circuit 121 are shown by the bold solid lines in FIG. 12. After
the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor
2 flows through the ninth valve 909, a first part of the refrigerant may flow along
the second sub-circuit 120, and a second part of the refrigerant may flow along the
third sub-circuit 121.
[0100] It should be noted that the refrigerant first flows along the first sub-circuit 119,
and then flows along the third sub-circuit 121 and the second sub-circuit 120 respectively.
[0101] The first coordination mode is mainly described above with the water heating mode
taking priority over the heating mode as an example, but certainly, in some embodiments,
the heating mode may take priority over the water heating mode.
[0102] In some embodiments, the controller 10 is further configured to: determine a second
priority order corresponding to the first coordination mode, the second priority order
indicating that the heating mode takes priority over the water heating mode; control
the first heat exchanger 61, the second heat exchanger 62 and the third heat exchanger
3 to be started; control the valve assembly 9 to be in the second state; obtain the
indoor temperature; if the indoor temperature is determined to reach a second preset
temperature, control the first heat exchanger 61 and the second heat exchanger 62
to be stopped, and control the third heat exchanger 3 to be started; and control the
valve assembly 9 to be in the first state to adjust the water temperature in the water
tank 8 to the first preset temperature.
[0103] In the case where a sixth control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system
1000, the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the first coordination mode. As shown
in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, in the heating mode of the air-conditioning system 1000, the
refrigerant circulates in the second sub-circuit 120 and the third sub-circuit 121
in the direction of the arrows shown in FIG. 13, and the second sub-circuit 120 and
the third sub-circuit 121 are shown by the bold solid lines in FIG. 12.
[0104] When the indoor temperature reaches the second preset temperature, as shown in FIG.
10B and FIG. 11, the refrigerant circulates in the first sub-circuit 119 in the direction
of the arrows shown in FIG. 11, and the first sub-circuit 119 is shown by the bold
solid line in FIG. 10B. Due to the communication between the first valve port a of
the eighth valve 908 and the second valve port b of the eighth valve 908, after flowing
through the water tank 8, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged
from the compressor 2 flows to the liquid storage device 5 through the eighth valve
908, the refrigerant discharged from the liquid storage device 5 flows through the
throttling device 4 to adjust the flow rate of the refrigerant, and then, due to the
communication between the first valve port a of the second valve 902 and the second
valve port b of the second valve 902, the refrigerant flows into the third heat exchanger
3 through the second valve 902, the low-temperature refrigerant in the third heat
exchanger 3 exchanges heat with the outdoor environment, and the low-temperature refrigerant
absorbs heat of the outdoor air.
[0105] After the indoor temperature is determined to reach the second preset temperature,
after the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor
2 flows through the ninth valve 909, a first part of the refrigerant may flow along
the second sub-circuit 120, and a second part of the refrigerant may flow along the
third sub-circuit 121.
[0106] It should be noted that the refrigerant first flows along the second sub-circuit
120 and the third sub-circuit 121, and then flows along the first sub-circuit 119.
[0107] The above description is given with the water heating mode taking priority over the
heating mode and the heating mode taking priority over the water heating mode as examples,
but certainly, in some embodiments, the water heating mode and the heating mode may
be run synchronously.
[0108] For example, as shown in FIG. 14, when the water heating mode and the heating mode
are run synchronously, the refrigerant flows along the first sub-circuit 119, the
second sub-circuit 120, and the third sub-circuit 121 respectively.
[0109] In some embodiments, the controller 10 is further configured to: determine a third
priority order corresponding to the first coordination mode, the third priority order
indicating that the water heating mode and the heating mode are run synchronously.
[0110] In some embodiments, the controller 10 is further configured to: control the first
heat exchanger 61, the second heat exchanger 62 and the third heat exchanger 3 to
be started; and control the valve assembly 9 to be in a third state. In the third
state, the first valve 901, the second valve 902, the third valve 903, the fourth
valve 904, the sixth valve 906, the seventh valve 907, the eighth valve 908, and the
ninth valve 909 are opened, and the fifth valve 905 is closed.
[0111] In the case where a seventh control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system
1000, the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the first coordination mode. As shown
in FIG. 14, the refrigerant circulates in the first sub-circuit 119, the second sub-circuit
120, and the third sub-circuit 121 in the direction of the arrows shown in FIG. 14,
and the first sub-circuit 119, the second sub-circuit 120, and the third sub-circuit
121 are shown by the bold solid lines in FIG. 14.
[0112] It should be noted that reference can be made to the above description of FIG. 10B
to FIG. 13 for a flowing principle of the refrigerant herein, which is not repeated
herein.
[0113] The above description is mainly given with the refrigerant respectively flowing along
the first sub-circuit 119, the second sub-circuit 120, and the third sub-circuit 121
when the water heating mode and the heating mode are run respectively as an example,
but certainly, in some embodiments, the refrigerant may flow along other circuits
when the water heating mode and the heating mode are run synchronously.
[0114] For example, as shown in FIG. 15, the first circuit 11 includes a third sub-circuit
121 and a fourth sub-circuit 122. The fourth sub-circuit 122 is formed by sequentially
connecting the compressor 2, the water tank 8, the four-way valve 7, the first heat
exchanger 61, the liquid storage device 5, the throttling device 4, the third heat
exchanger 3, the four-way valve 7, the gas-liquid separator 1, and the compressor
2.
[0115] In some embodiments, the controller 10 is further configured to: control the first
heat exchanger 61, the second heat exchanger 62 and the third heat exchanger 3 to
be started; and control the valve assembly to be in a fourth state. In the fourth
state, the first valve 901, the second valve 902, the third valve 903, the fourth
valve 904, the fifth valve 905, the seventh valve 907, and the ninth valve 909 of
the valve assembly 9 are in an opened state respectively, and the sixth valve 906
and the eighth valve 908 of the valve assembly 9 are in a closed state.
[0116] It should be noted that the refrigerant flows along the third sub-circuit 121 and
the fourth sub-circuit 122 respectively.
[0117] In the case where an eighth control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system
1000, the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the first coordination mode. As shown
in FIG. 15, the refrigerant circulates in the third sub-circuit 121 and the fourth
sub-circuit 122 in the direction of the arrows shown in FIG. 15, and the third sub-circuit
121 and the fourth sub-circuit 122 are shown by the bold solid lines in FIG. 15. A
first part of the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the
compressor 2 exchanges heat with the water in the water tank 8 along the fourth sub-circuit
122 to produce hot water and form a low-temperature refrigerant, and then, the low-temperature
refrigerant passes through the first heat exchanger 61, the throttling device 4, the
third heat exchanger 3, the four-way valve 7 and the gas-liquid separator 1 to flow
back to the compressor 2. A second part of the high-temperature and high-pressure
refrigerant discharged from the compressor 2 flows along the third sub-circuit 121,
so that the water heating mode and the heating mode can be respectively implemented,
energy waste during operation of the air-conditioning system 1000 can be effectively
reduced, and the thermal pollution of the environment can be reduced.
[0118] The above description is given with the refrigerant respectively flowing along the
third sub-circuit and the fourth sub-circuit when the water heating mode and the heating
mode are run respectively as an example, but certainly, in some embodiments, the refrigerant
may flow only along the fourth sub-circuit 122 when the water heating mode and the
heating mode are synchronized.
[0119] It should be noted that in FIG. 14, the first heat exchanger 61 and the second heat
exchanger 62 are respectively started to realize the cooling mode and the water heating
mode. Certainly, in some embodiments, the water heating mode and the heating mode
may be realized by starting one of the first heat exchanger 61 and the second heat
exchanger 62 and stopping the other.
[0120] For example, as shown in FIG. 16, the first circuit 11 includes the fourth sub-circuit
122. The fourth sub-circuit 122 is formed by sequentially connecting the compressor
2, the water tank 8, the four-way valve 7, the first heat exchanger 61, the liquid
storage device 5, the throttling device 4, the third heat exchanger 3, the four-way
valve 7, the separator 1, and the compressor 2. The refrigerant flows along the fourth
sub-circuit 122.
[0121] In some embodiments, the controller 10 is further configured to: control the first
heat exchanger 61 to be started, control the second heat exchanger 62 to be stopped,
and control the third heat exchanger 3 to be started; and control the valve assembly
9 to be in a fifth state. In the fifth state, the first valve 901, the second valve
902, the fourth valve 904, and the fifth valve 905 of the valve assembly 9 are in
an opened state, and the third valve 903, the sixth valve 906, the seventh valve 907,
the eighth valve 908, and the ninth valve 909 of the valve assembly 9 are in a closed
state.
[0122] In the case where a ninth control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system
1000, the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the first coordination mode. As shown
in FIG. 16, the bold solid line in FIG. 16 indicates the fourth sub-circuit 122. After
the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor
2 exchanges heat with the water in the water tank 8, although a temperature of the
high-temperature refrigerant is reduced to a certain extent, the temperature may still
be considered to be high, and the high-temperature refrigerant passes through the
fourth port D and the first port E of the four-way valve and exchanges heat with the
indoor air through the first heat exchanger 61, so as to release heat to the indoor
environment. Then, the refrigerant passes through the throttling device 4 and the
third heat exchanger 3, and exchanges heat with the outdoor air to absorb heat of
the outdoor air, and the refrigerant after heat absorption flows back to the compressor
2 through the four-way valve 7 and the gas-liquid separator 1. In this way, the water
heating mode and the heating mode may be separately realized.
[0123] In FIG. 16, the description is given with the first heat exchanger 61 started and
the refrigerant flowing along one sub-circuit (for example, the fourth sub-circuit
122) as an example, but certainly, in some embodiments, the refrigerant may flow along
two sub-circuits when the first heat exchanger 61 is started.
[0124] For example, as shown in FIG. 17, in the case where the first circuit 11 includes
the first sub-circuit 119 and the second sub-circuit 120, the controller 10 is further
configured to: control the first heat exchanger 61 to be started, control the second
heat exchanger 62 to be stopped, and control the third heat exchanger 3 to be started.
The valve assembly 9 is controlled to be in a sixth state. In the sixth state, the
first valve 901, the second valve 902, the fourth valve 904, the sixth valve 906,
the eighth valve 908, and the ninth valve 909 of the valve assembly 9 are in an opened
state respectively, and the third valve 903, the fifth valve 905, and the seventh
valve 907 of the valve assembly 9 are in a closed state. It should be noted that the
refrigerant flows along the first sub-circuit 119 and the second sub-circuit 120 respectively.
[0125] In the case where a tenth control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system
1000, the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the first coordination mode. As shown
in FIG. 17, the bold solid lines in FIG. 17 indicate the first sub-circuit 119 and
the second sub-circuit 120. A first part of the high-temperature and high-pressure
refrigerant discharged from the compressor 2 flows into the water tank 8, and exchanges
heat with the water tank 8 to release heat to the water tank 8 when flowing to the
water tank 8, the water in the water tank 8 is heated by the refrigerant, the refrigerant
after heat release flows into the liquid storage device 5 to be stored through the
ninth valve 909 through the communication between the first valve port a and the second
valve port b of the ninth valve 909, and the refrigerant discharged from the liquid
storage device 5 flows to the throttling device 4.
[0126] Since the first valve port a and the second valve port b of the sixth valve 906 are
communicated and the first valve port a and the second valve port b of the eighth
valve 908 are communicated, a second part of the high-temperature and high-pressure
refrigerant discharged from the compressor 2 flows into the eighth valve 908, then
flows into the sixth valve 906 from the eighth valve 908, and flows into the first
heat exchanger 61 through the sixth valve 906, the high-temperature refrigerant in
the first heat exchanger 61 exchanges heat with the indoor environment to release
heat to the indoor environment, so as to increase the indoor temperature, the refrigerant
after heat exchange flows into the liquid storage device 5 to be stored, the refrigerant
discharged from the liquid storage device 5 flows into the throttling device 4, the
refrigerant flowing through the throttling device 4 is subjected to flow rate adjustment
and then flows into the third heat exchanger 3 through the second valve 902 through
the communication between the first valve port a and the second valve port b of the
second valve 902, the third heat exchanger 3 exchanges heat between the low-temperature
refrigerant and the outdoor environment, the refrigerant after heat absorption flows
into the second port S of the four-way valve 7 through the communication between the
first valve port a and the second valve port b of the first valve 901, and then flows
into the gas-liquid separator 1 through the third port C of the four-way valve 7,
and the gas-liquid separator 1 separates the gaseous refrigerant from the liquid refrigerant,
so as to cause the gaseous refrigerant to enter the compressor 2.
[0127] The above description is given with the controller 10 controlling the first heat
exchanger 61 to be started and the second heat exchanger 62 to be stopped as an example,
but certainly, in some embodiments, the controller 10 may control the first heat exchanger
61 to be stopped and the second heat exchanger 62 to be started.
[0128] It should be noted that one of the first heat exchanger 61 and the second heat exchanger
62 may be located in the indoor unit 100, and the other may be located in the outdoor
unit 200. Alternatively, the first heat exchanger 61 and the second heat exchanger
62 may be respectively located in different indoor spaces. Thus, one indoor space
can be selected to be heated as required.
[0129] For example, as shown in FIG. 18, the first circuit 11 includes the first sub-circuit
119 and the third sub-circuit 121. The controller 10 is further configured to: control
the first heat exchanger 61 to be stopped, control the second heat exchanger 62 to
be started, and control the third heat exchanger 3 to be started. The valve assembly
9 is controlled to be in a seventh state. In the seventh state, the first valve 901,
the second valve 902, the third valve 903, the sixth valve 906, the seventh valve
907, the eighth valve 908, and the ninth valve 909 of the valve assembly 9 are in
an opened state respectively, and the fourth valve 904 and the fifth valve 905 of
the valve assembly 9 are in a closed state.
[0130] It should be noted that the refrigerant flows along the first sub-circuit 119 and
the third sub-circuit 121 respectively.
[0131] In the case where an eleventh control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning
system 1000, the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the first coordination mode. As
shown in FIG. 18, the bold solid lines in FIG. 18 indicate the first sub-circuit 119
and the third sub-circuit 121. A first part of the high-temperature and high-pressure
refrigerant discharged from the compressor 2 flows into the water tank 8, and exchanges
heat with the water tank 8 to release heat to the water tank 8 when flowing to the
water tank 8, the water in the water tank 8 is heated by the refrigerant, the refrigerant
after heat release flows into the liquid storage device 5 to be stored through the
ninth valve 909 through the communication between the first valve port a and the second
valve port b of the ninth valve 909, and the refrigerant discharged from the liquid
storage device 5 flows to the throttling device 4.
[0132] Since the ninth valve 909 and the seventh valve 907 are respectively opened, a second
part of the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor
2 flows into the ninth valve 909, then flows into the seventh valve 907 from the ninth
valve 909, and flows into the second heat exchanger 62 through the seventh valve 907,
the high-temperature refrigerant in the second heat exchanger 62 exchanges heat with
the indoor environment to release heat to the indoor environment, so as to increase
the indoor temperature, and since the third valve 903 and the second valve 902 are
respectively opened, the refrigerant after heat exchange flows to the throttling device
4 through the third valve 903, the refrigerant flowing through the throttling device
4 is subjected to flow rate adjustment and then flows into the third heat exchanger
3 through the second valve 902, the third heat exchanger 3 exchanges heat between
the low-temperature refrigerant and the outdoor environment, the refrigerant after
heat absorption flows into the second port S of the four-way valve 7 through the communication
between the first valve port a and the second valve port b of the first valve 901,
and then flows into the gas-liquid separator 1 through the third port C of the four-way
valve 7, and the gas-liquid separator 1 separates the gaseous refrigerant from the
liquid refrigerant, so as to cause the gaseous refrigerant to enter the compressor
2.
[0133] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, by controlling the valve assembly
9 to be in different states, and controlling the first port E and the fourth port
D of the four-way valve 7 to be communicated, the first coordination mode is realized,
and the air-conditioning system 1000 produces hot water by running the heating mode,
thereby effectively reducing energy waste during the operation of the air-conditioning
system 1000, reducing the thermal pollution of the environment, and saving a large
quantity of electricity charges for the user.
[0134] The above description is given with the target operation mode including the first
coordination mode as an example, but certainly, the target operation mode may include
the second coordination mode.
[0135] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 19A, the controller 10 is further configured
to perform step 141 and step 142.
[0136] Step 141: determining that the target operation mode is the second coordination mode.
[0137] Step 142: according to the second coordination mode, controlling opening and closing
of the valve assembly 9, controlling the third port C and the fourth port D of the
four-way valve 7 to be communicated to adjust the indoor temperature, and adjusting
the water temperature in the water tank 8 to a third preset temperature.
[0138] In some embodiments, the controller 10 is further configured to: control the first
heat exchanger 61, the second heat exchanger 62 and the third heat exchanger to be
started; and control the valve assembly to be in the seventh state. In the seventh
state, the first valve 901, the second valve 902, the third valve 903, the fourth
valve 904, the fifth valve 905, the sixth valve 906, the seventh valve 907, and the
eighth valve 908 are opened respectively.
[0139] As shown in FIG. 19B, the first circuit 11 includes a fifth sub-circuit 123, a sixth
sub-circuit 124, and a seventh sub-circuit 125. The fifth sub-circuit 123 is formed
by sequentially connecting the compressor 2, the water tank 8, the liquid storage
device 5, the first heat exchanger 61, the four-way valve 7, the gas-liquid separator
1, and the compressor 2. The sixth sub-circuit 124 is formed by sequentially connecting
the compressor 2, the water tank 8, the four-way valve 7, the third heat exchanger
3, the throttling device 4, the second heat exchanger 62, the four-way valve 7, the
separator 1, and the compressor. The seventh sub-circuit 125 is formed by sequentially
connecting the compressor 2, the water tank 8, the four-way valve 7, the third heat
exchanger 3, the throttling device 4, the liquid storage device 5, the first heat
exchanger 61, the four-way valve 7, the gas-liquid separator 1, and the compressor
2. The refrigerant flows along the fifth sub-circuit 123, the sixth sub-circuit 124,
and the seventh sub-circuit 125 respectively.
[0140] In the case where a twelfth control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system
1000, the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the second coordination mode. As shown
in FIG. 19B, the bold solid lines in FIG. 19B indicate the fifth sub-circuit 123,
the sixth sub-circuit 124, and the seventh sub-circuit 125. The high-temperature and
high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor 2 flows into the water tank
8 and then flows to the fourth port D of the four-way valve 7, and since the first
valve port a and the second valve port b of the first valve 901 are communicated,
the refrigerant can flow into the first valve port a of the first valve 901 through
the third port C of the four-way valve 7 and flow into the third heat exchanger 3
through the second valve port b of the first valve 901, the third heat exchanger 3
exchanges heat between the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant and the
outdoor air, the outdoor air absorbs heat of the high-temperature and high-pressure
refrigerant to release heat to the outdoor environment, and since the first valve
port a and the second valve port b of the second valve 902 are communicated, the refrigerant
after heat release can flow into the throttling device 4 through the second valve
902 to be subjected to flow rate adjustment, and since the first valve port a and
the second valve port b of the third valve 903 are communicated, a part of the refrigerant
flows into the second heat exchanger 62 through the third valve 903, and the low-temperature
refrigerant in the second heat exchanger 62 exchanges heat with the indoor environment
to absorb indoor heat, thereby lowering the indoor temperature.
[0141] Since the first valve port a and the second valve port b of each of the seventh valve
907, the sixth valve 906, and the fifth valve 905 are communicated with each other,
the refrigerant after heat exchange flowing out of the second heat exchanger 62 sequentially
passes through the seventh valve 907, the sixth valve 906, and the fifth valve 905,
flows into the first port E of the four-way valve 7, and then flows into the gas-liquid
separator 1 through the second port S of the four-way valve 7, and the gas-liquid
separator 1 separates the gaseous refrigerant from the liquid refrigerant, so as to
cause the gaseous refrigerant to enter the compressor 2. The other part of the refrigerant
flows into the liquid storage device 5 to be stored, the refrigerant discharged from
the liquid storage device 5 flows into the first heat exchanger 61 from the fourth
valve 904, the low-temperature refrigerant in the first heat exchanger 61 exchanges
heat with the indoor environment to absorb the indoor heat, so as to lower the indoor
temperature, the refrigerant after heat exchange flowing out of the first heat exchanger
flows into the first port of the four-way valve 7 through the fifth valve 905, then
flows into the gas-liquid separator 1 through the second port S of the four-way valve
7, and the gas-liquid separator 1 separates the gaseous refrigerant from the liquid
refrigerant, so as to cause the gaseous refrigerant to enter the compressor 2.
[0142] In this way, the cooling mode and the water heating mode can be realized, and the
air-conditioning system 1000 produces hot water by running the cooling mode, thereby
effectively reducing energy waste during the operation of the air-conditioning system
1000, reducing the thermal pollution of the environment, and saving a large quantity
of electricity charges for the user.
[0143] The above description is given with the controller 10 controlling the first heat
exchanger 61 and the second heat exchanger 62 to be started as an example, but certainly,
in some embodiments, the controller 10 may control only one of the first heat exchanger
61 and the second heat exchanger 62 to be started to realize the second coordination
mode. For example, the controller 10 controls the first heat exchanger 61 to be started
and the second heat exchanger 62 to be stopped.
[0144] As shown in FIG. 20, the first circuit 11 includes only the fifth sub-circuit 123
and the seventh sub-circuit 125. The controller 10 is further configured to: control
the first heat exchanger 61 to be started, control the second heat exchanger 62 to
be stopped, and control the third heat exchanger 3 to be started. The valve assembly
is controlled to be in an eighth state. In the eighth state, the first valve 901,
the second valve 902, the fourth valve 904, the fifth valve 905, and the eighth valve
908 are opened, and the third valve 903, the sixth valve 906, and the seventh valve
907 are closed.
[0145] In the case where a thirteenth control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning
system 1000, the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the second coordination mode. As
shown in FIG. 20, the bold solid lines in FIG. 20 indicate the fifth sub-circuit 123
and the seventh sub-circuit 125. When flowing into the domestic water tank 8, the
high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor 2 exchanges
heat with the domestic water tank 8 to release heat to the domestic water tank 8,
the water in the water tank 8 is heated by the refrigerant, a first part of the refrigerant
after heat release flows into the liquid storage device 5 to be stored through the
eighth valve 908 through the communication of the first valve port a and the second
valve port b of the eighth valve 908, a second part of the refrigerant discharged
from the water tank 8 flows into the third heat exchanger 3 through the fourth port
D and the third port C of the four-way valve 7 and the first valve 901, the third
heat exchanger 3 exchanges heat between the high-temperature refrigerant and the outdoor
environment, the high-temperature refrigerant releases heat to the outdoor environment,
the refrigerant after heat release flows into the throttling device 4 through the
second valve 902 to be subjected to flow rate adjustment and then stored by the liquid
storage device 5, the low-temperature refrigerant discharged from the liquid storage
device 5 flows into the first heat exchanger 61 through the fourth valve 904, the
low-temperature refrigerant in the first heat exchanger 61 exchanges heat with the
indoor environment to absorb the indoor heat, so as to lower the indoor temperature,
the refrigerant after heat exchange flowing out of the first heat exchanger 61 flows
into the first port E of the four-way valve 7 through the communication of the first
valve port a and the second valve port b of the fifth valve 905, and then flows into
the gas-liquid separator 1 through the second port S of the four-way valve 7, and
the gas-liquid separator 1 separates the gaseous refrigerant from the liquid refrigerant,
so as to cause the gaseous refrigerant to enter the compressor 2.
[0146] The second coordination mode is described above with the controller 10 controlling
the first heat exchanger 61 to be started and the second heat exchanger 62 to be stopped
as an example, but certainly, in some embodiments, the controller 10 may control the
first heat exchanger 61 to be stopped and the second heat exchanger 62 to be started.
[0147] For example, as shown in FIG. 21, the first circuit 11 includes the sixth sub-circuit
124. The refrigerant flows along the sixth sub-circuit 124. The controller 10 is further
configured to: control the first heat exchanger 61 to be stopped, control the second
heat exchanger 62 to be started and control the third heat exchanger 3 to be started;
and control the valve assembly 9 to be in a ninth state. In the ninth state, the first
valve 901, the second valve 902, the third valve 903, the fifth valve 905, the sixth
valve 906, and the seventh valve 907 are opened respectively, and the fourth valve
904 is closed.
[0148] When the thirteenth control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system 1000,
the refrigerant circulates in the sixth sub-circuit 124 in the direction of the arrows
shown in FIG. 21 in the first coordination mode of the air-conditioning system 1000,
and the sixth sub-circuit 124 is shown by the bold solid line in FIG. 21. When flowing
into the water tank 8, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged
from the compressor 2 exchanges heat with the water tank 8 to release heat to the
water tank 8, the water in the water tank 8 is heated by the refrigerant, the refrigerant
after heat release flows into the third heat exchanger 3 through the fourth port D
of the four-way valve 7, the third port C of the four-way valve 7 and the first valve
901, the third heat exchanger 3 exchanges heat between the high-temperature refrigerant
and the outdoor environment, the high-temperature refrigerant releases heat to the
outdoor environment, the refrigerant after heat release flows into the throttling
device 4 through the second valve 902, is subjected to flow rate adjustment by the
throttling device 4, and then flows into the second heat exchanger 62 through the
third valve 903, the low-temperature refrigerant in the second heat exchanger 62 exchanges
heat with the indoor environment to absorb the indoor heat, so as to lower the indoor
temperature, and due to the communication of the first valve port a and the second
valve port b of each of the seventh valve 907, the sixth valve 906 and the fifth valve
905, the refrigerant after heat exchange flowing out of the second heat exchanger
62 flows into the first port E of the four-way valve 7 through the seventh valve 907,
the sixth valve 906 and the fifth valve 905 in sequence, and then flows into the gas-liquid
separator 1 through the second port S of the four-way valve 7, and the gas-liquid
separator 1 separates the gaseous refrigerant from the liquid refrigerant, so as to
cause the gaseous refrigerant to enter the compressor 2.
[0149] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, by controlling the valve assembly
9 to be in different states, and controlling the third port C and the fourth port
D of the four-way valve 7 to be communicated, the second coordination mode is realized,
and the air-conditioning system 1000 produces hot water by running the cooling mode,
thereby effectively reducing energy waste during the operation of the air-conditioning
system 1000, reducing the thermal pollution of the environment, and saving a large
quantity of electricity charges for the user.
[0150] The above description is given with the target operation mode including the first
coordination mode or the second coordination mode as an example, but certainly, the
target operation mode may include the third coordination mode.
[0151] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 22A, the controller 10 is further configured
to perform step 151 and step 152.
[0152] Step 151: determining that the target operation mode is the third coordination mode.
[0153] Step 152: according to the third coordination mode, controlling opening and closing
of the valve assembly 9, controlling the third port C and the fourth port D of the
four-way valve 7 to be communicated to adjust the indoor temperature, and adjusting
the water temperature in the water tank 8.
[0154] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 22B, the valve assembly 9 further includes
a tenth valve 910. A first valve port a of the tenth valve 910 is connected to the
second end of the second heat exchanger 62, and a second valve port b of the tenth
valve 910 is connected to the second valve port b of the first valve 901.
[0155] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 22B, the valve assembly 9 further includes
an eleventh valve 911. A first valve port a of the eleventh valve 911 is connected
to the first end of the second heat exchanger 62, and a second valve port b of the
eleventh valve 911 is connected to the second end of the throttling device 4.
[0156] In some embodiments, the target heat exchanger 30 includes the first heat exchanger
61 and the second heat exchanger 62. The controller 10 is further configured to: control
the first heat exchanger 61 and the second heat exchanger 62 to be started; and control
the valve assembly 9 to be in a tenth state. In the tenth state, the first valve 901,
the fourth valve 904, the fifth valve 905, the seventh valve 907, the ninth valve
909, the tenth valve 910, and the eleventh valve 911 are respectively opened, and
the second valve 902, the third valve 903, and the sixth valve 906 are closed.
[0157] It should be noted that the second heat exchanger 62 is the condenser, and the first
heat exchanger 61 is an evaporator.
[0158] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 22B, the first circuit 11 further includes
an eighth sub-circuit 126. The eighth sub-circuit 126 is formed by sequentially connecting
the compressor 2, the water tank 8, the four-way valve 7, the second heat exchanger
62, the throttling device 4, the liquid storage device 5, the first heat exchanger
61, the four-way valve 7, the gas-liquid separator 1, and the compressor 2.
[0159] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 22B, the first circuit 11 further includes
a ninth sub-circuit 127. The ninth sub-circuit 127 is formed by sequentially connecting
the compressor 2, the second heat exchanger 62, the throttling device 4, the liquid
storage device 5, the first heat exchanger 61, the four-way valve 7, the gas-liquid
separator 1, and the compressor 2.
[0160] It should be noted that the refrigerant flows along the eighth sub-circuit 126 and
the ninth sub-circuit 127 respectively.
[0161] When a fourteenth control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system 1000,
the refrigerant circulates in the eighth sub-circuit 126 and the ninth sub-circuit
127 in the direction of the arrows shown in FIG. 22B in the third coordination mode
of the air-conditioning system 1000, and the eighth sub-circuit 126 and the ninth
sub-circuit 127 are shown by the bold solid lines in FIG. 22B. When flowing into the
water tank 8, a first part of the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged
from the compressor 2 exchanges heat with the water tank 8 to release heat to the
water tank 8, the water in the water tank 8 is heated by the refrigerant, and the
refrigerant after heat release flows into the fourth port D of the four-way valve
7, then flows into the first valve 901 through the third port C of the four-way valve
7, flows into the tenth valve 910 through the communication between the first valve
port a and the second valve port b of the first valve 901, and flows into the second
heat exchanger 62 through the communication between the first valve port a and the
second valve port b of the tenth valve 910.
[0162] Since the ninth valve 909 and the seventh valve 907 are respectively opened, a second
part of the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor
2 flows into the second heat exchanger 62 through the ninth valve 909 and the seventh
valve 907, the high-temperature refrigerant in the second heat exchanger 62 exchanges
heat with the indoor air to release heat to the indoor environment, so as to increase
the indoor temperature, the refrigerant after heat exchange flowing out of the second
heat exchanger 62 flows into the throttling device 4 through the eleventh valve 911
to be subjected to flow rate adjustment and then flow into the liquid storage device
5, the refrigerant discharged from the liquid storage device 5 flows into the first
heat exchanger 61 through the fourth valve 904, the low-temperature refrigerant in
the first heat exchanger 61 exchanges heat with the indoor environment to absorb the
indoor heat, so as to lower the indoor temperature, the refrigerant after heat exchange
flowing out of the first heat exchanger 61 flows into the first port E of the four-way
valve 7 through the fifth valve 905 through the communication between the first valve
port a and the second valve port b of the fifth valve 905, and then flows into the
gas-liquid separator 1 through the second port S of the four-way valve 7, and the
gas-liquid separator 1 separates the gaseous refrigerant from the liquid refrigerant,
so as to cause the gaseous refrigerant to enter the compressor 2.
[0163] In FIG. 22B, the description is given with the second heat exchanger 62 as the condenser
and the first heat exchanger 61 as the evaporator, but certainly, in some embodiments,
the second heat exchanger 62 may be the evaporator and the first heat exchanger 61
may be the condenser, so as to realize the third coordination mode.
[0164] For example, as shown in FIG. 23, the first circuit 11 includes a tenth sub-circuit
128. The tenth sub-circuit 128 is formed by sequentially connecting the compressor
2, the water tank 8, the four-way valve 7, the first heat exchanger 61, the liquid
storage device 5, the throttling device 4, the second heat exchanger 62, the four-way
valve 7, the gas-liquid separator 1, and the compressor 2. The refrigerant flows along
the tenth sub-circuit 128. The controller is further configured to: control the first
heat exchanger 61 and the second heat exchanger 62 to be started; and control the
valve assembly 9 to be in an eleventh state; in the eleventh state, the first valve
901, the fourth valve 904, the fifth valve 905, the tenth valve 910, and the eleventh
valve 911 are respectively opened, and the second valve 902, the third valve 903,
the sixth valve 906, the seventh valve 907, and the ninth valve 909 are closed.
[0165] When a fifteenth control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system 1000,
the refrigerant circulates in the tenth sub-circuit in the direction of the arrows
shown in FIG. 23 in the third coordination mode of the air-conditioning system 1000,
and the tenth sub-circuit is shown by the bold solid line in FIG. 23. When flowing
into the water tank 8, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged
from the compressor 2 exchanges heat with the water tank 8 to release heat to the
water tank 8, the water in the water tank 8 is heated by the refrigerant, the refrigerant
after heat release flows to the fourth port D of the four-way valve 7, flows into
the fifth valve 905 through the first port E of the four-way valve 7, and flows into
the first heat exchanger 61 through the first valve port a and the second valve port
b of the fifth valve 905, the high-temperature refrigerant in the first heat exchanger
61 exchanges heat with the indoor air to release heat to the indoor environment, so
as to increase the indoor temperature, the refrigerant after heat exchange flowing
out of the first heat exchanger 61 is stored by the liquid storage device 5, and the
refrigerant discharged from the liquid storage device 5 flows into the throttling
device 4.
[0166] After the flow rate of the refrigerant is adjusted by the throttling device 4, the
refrigerant flows into the second heat exchanger 62 through the eleventh valve 911
through the communication between the first valve port a and the second valve port
b of the eleventh valve 911, the low-temperature refrigerant in the second heat exchanger
62 exchanges heat with the indoor air to absorb indoor heat, so as to lower the indoor
temperature, and since the first valve port a and the second valve port b of each
of the tenth valve 910 and the first valve 901 are communicated, the refrigerant after
heat exchange flowing out of the second heat exchanger 62 flows into the first valve
901 through the tenth valve 910, then flows into the third port C of the four-way
valve 7 through the first valve 901, and flows into the gas-liquid separator 1 through
the second port S of the four-way valve 7, and the gas-liquid separator 1 separates
the gaseous refrigerant from the liquid refrigerant, so as to cause the gaseous refrigerant
to enter the compressor 2.
[0167] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, by controlling the valve assembly
9 to be in different states, and controlling the third port C and the fourth port
D of the four-way valve 7 to be communicated, the third coordination mode is realized,
the function of simultaneous water heating, heating and cooling is achieved, and the
air-conditioning system 1000 produces hot water by running the cooling mode and the
heating mode, thereby effectively reducing energy waste during the operation of the
air-conditioning system 1000, reducing the thermal pollution of the environment, and
saving a large quantity of electricity charges for the user.
[0168] The above description is given with the target operation mode including the first
coordination mode, the second coordination mode or the third coordination mode as
an example, but certainly, the target operation mode may include the fourth coordination
mode.
[0169] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 24A, the controller 10 is further configured
to perform step 161 to step 163.
[0170] Step 161: obtaining the target operation mode of the air-conditioning system.
[0171] The target operation mode includes the fourth coordination mode; the fourth coordination
mode includes the heating mode and the cooling mode.
[0172] Step 162: determining that the target operation mode is the fourth coordination mode.
[0173] Step 163: according to the fourth coordination mode, controlling opening and closing
of the valve assembly 9, and controlling the third port C and the fourth port D of
the four-way valve 7 to be communicated, so as to adjust one of the first heat exchanger
61 and the second heat exchanger 62 to be the condenser and the other to be the evaporator.
[0174] In some embodiments, the first heat exchanger 61 is configured to exchange heat with
first indoor air.
[0175] In some embodiments, the second heat exchanger 62 is configured to exchange heat
with second indoor air.
[0176] It should be noted that the first heat exchanger 61 and the second heat exchanger
62 are arranged in different spaces.
[0177] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 24B, the air-conditioning system 100 further
includes a second circuit 118. The refrigerant flows through the second circuit 118
to exchange heat with the first indoor air and the second indoor air respectively.
[0178] In some embodiments, the valve assembly 9 is arranged in the second circuit 118,
and the valve assembly 9 is further configured to connect or disconnect the second
circuit 118.
[0179] In some embodiments, the controller 10 is further configured to: control the first
heat exchanger 61 and the second heat exchanger 62 to be started; and control the
valve assembly 9 to be in a twelfth state. In the twelfth state, the fourth valve
904, the fifth valve 905, the seventh valve 907, the ninth valve 909, and the eleventh
valve 911 are opened, and the first valve 901, the second valve 902, the third valve
903, and the sixth valve 906 are closed.
[0180] As shown in FIG. 24B, the second circuit 118 includes an eleventh sub-circuit 129.
The eleventh sub-circuit 129 is formed by sequentially connecting the compressor 2,
the second heat exchanger 62, the throttling device 4, the liquid storage device 5,
the first heat exchanger 61, the gas-liquid separator 1, and the compressor 2. The
compressor 2 and the second heat exchanger 62 are communicated with each other through
the ninth valve 909 and the seventh valve 907.
[0181] When a sixteenth control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system 1000,
the refrigerant circulates in the eleventh sub-circuit in the direction of the arrows
shown in FIG. 24B in the fourth coordination mode of the air-conditioning system 1000,
and the eleventh sub-circuit is shown by the bold solid line in FIG. 24B. Since the
ninth valve 909 and the seventh valve 907 are respectively opened, the high-temperature
and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor 2 flows into the second
heat exchanger 62 through the ninth valve 909 and the seventh valve 907, the high-temperature
refrigerant in the second heat exchanger 62 exchanges heat with the indoor environment
to release heat to the indoor environment, so as to increase the indoor temperature,
the refrigerant after heat exchange flowing out of the second heat exchanger 62 flows
into the throttling device 4 through the eleventh valve 911 to be subjected to flow
rate adjustment by the throttling device 4 and then flow into the liquid storage device
5, the refrigerant discharged from the liquid storage device 5 flows to the first
heat exchanger 61 through the fourth valve 904, the low-temperature refrigerant in
the first heat exchanger 61 exchanges heat with the indoor environment to absorb the
indoor heat, so as to lower the indoor temperature, the refrigerant after heat exchange
flowing out of the first heat exchanger 61 flows into the first port E of the four-way
valve 7 through the fifth valve 905, and then flows into the gas-liquid separator
1 through the second port S of the four-way valve 7, and the gas-liquid separator
1 separates the gaseous refrigerant from the liquid refrigerant, so as to cause the
gaseous refrigerant to enter the compressor 2. In this way, the air-conditioning system
1000 may run the cooling mode and the heating mode respectively.
[0182] The fourth coordination mode is described in FIG. 24B with the second circuit 118
including the eleventh sub-circuit 129 as an example, but certainly, in some embodiments,
the second circuit may include other sub-circuits.
[0183] In some embodiments, the air-conditioning system 1000 further includes the twelfth
valve 912, the first valve port a of the twelfth valve 912 is connected to the outlet
of the compressor 2 and the water tank, and the second valve port b of the twelfth
valve 912 is connected to the second valve port b of the tenth valve 910.
[0184] For example, as shown in FIG. 25, the second circuit 118 includes a twelfth sub-circuit
130. The twelfth sub-circuit 130 is formed by sequentially connecting the compressor
2, the second heat exchanger 62, the throttling device 4, the liquid storage device
5, the first heat exchanger 61, the gas-liquid separator 1, and the compressor 2.
The compressor 2 and the second heat exchanger 62 are communicated with each other
through the twelfth valve 912 and the tenth valve 910. The refrigerant flows along
the twelfth sub-circuit 130. The controller 10 is further configured to: control the
first heat exchanger 61 and the second heat exchanger 62 to be started; and control
the valve assembly 9 to be in a thirteenth state. In the thirteenth state, the fourth
valve 904, the fifth valve 905, the seventh valve 907, the tenth valve 910, the eleventh
valve 911, and the twelfth valve 912 are opened, and the first valve 901, the second
valve 902, the third valve 903, the sixth valve 906, and the ninth valve 909 are closed.
[0185] When a seventeenth control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning system 1000,
the refrigerant circulates in the twelfth sub-circuit in the direction of the arrows
shown in FIG. 25 in the fourth coordination mode of the air-conditioning system 1000,
and the twelfth sub-circuit is shown by the bold solid line in FIG. 25. The high-temperature
and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor 2 flows into the second
heat exchanger 62 through the twelfth valve 912 and the tenth valve 910, the high-temperature
refrigerant in the second heat exchanger 62 exchanges heat with the indoor environment
to release heat to the indoor environment, so as to increase the indoor temperature,
the refrigerant after heat exchange flowing out of the second heat exchanger 62 flows
into the first heat exchanger 61 through the eleventh valve 911, the throttling device
4 and the liquid storage device 5 in sequence, the low-temperature refrigerant in
the first heat exchanger 61 exchanges heat with the indoor environment to absorb indoor
heat, so as to lower the indoor temperature, the refrigerant after heat exchange flowing
out of the first heat exchanger 61 flows into the first port E of the four-way valve
7 through the fifth valve 905, then flows into the second port S of the four-way valve
7 from the first port E of the four-way valve 7, and flows into the gas-liquid separator
1 through the second port S of the four-way valve 7, and the gas-liquid separator
1 separates the gaseous refrigerant from the liquid refrigerant, so as to cause the
gaseous refrigerant to enter the compressor 2. In this way, the air-conditioning system
1000 may run the cooling mode and the heating mode respectively.
[0186] The fourth coordination mode is described in FIG. 24B and FIG. 25 with the first
heat exchanger 61 as the evaporator and the second heat exchanger 62 as the condenser
as an example, but certainly, in some embodiments, the fourth coordination mode may
be realized when the first heat exchanger 61 serves as the condenser and the second
heat exchanger 62 serves as the evaporator.
[0187] For example, as shown in FIG. 26 and FIG. 27, the second circuit 118 includes a thirteenth
sub-circuit 131. The thirteenth sub-circuit 131 is formed by sequentially connecting
the compressor 2, the first heat exchanger 61, the liquid storage device 5, the throttling
device 4, the second heat exchanger 62, the four-way valve 7, the gas-liquid separator
1, and the compressor 2. The refrigerant flows along the thirteenth sub-circuit 131.
The controller is further configured to: control the first heat exchanger 61 and the
second heat exchanger 62 to be started; and control the valve assembly 9 to be in
a fourteenth state. In the fourteenth state, the first valve 901, the fourth valve
904, the sixth valve 906, the ninth valve 909, the tenth valve 910, and the eleventh
valve 911 are respectively opened; the second valve 902, the third valve 903, the
fifth valve 905, and the seventh valve 907 are closed respectively.
[0188] In the case where an eighteenth control instruction is sent to the air-conditioning
system 1000, the air-conditioning system 1000 runs the fourth coordination mode. As
shown in FIG. 26 and FIG. 27, the refrigerant circulates in the thirteenth sub-circuit
131 in the direction of the arrows shown in FIG. 27, and the thirteenth sub-circuit
131 is shown by the bold solid line in FIG. 27. Since the first valve port a and the
second valve port b of the ninth valve 909 are communicated and the first valve port
a and the second valve port b of the sixth valve 906 are communicated, the high-temperature
and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor 2 flows into the first
heat exchanger 61 through the ninth valve 909 and the sixth valve 906, the high-temperature
refrigerant in the first heat exchanger 61 exchanges heat with the indoor environment
to release heat to the indoor environment, so as to increase the indoor temperature,
the refrigerant after heat exchange flowing out of the first heat exchanger 61 is
stored by the liquid storage device 5, and since the first valve port a and the second
valve port b of the eleventh valve 911 are communicated, after subjected to flow rate
adjustment by the throttling device 4, the refrigerant discharged from the liquid
storage device 5 flows into the second heat exchanger 62 through the eleventh valve
911, the low-temperature refrigerant in the second heat exchanger 62 exchanges heat
with the indoor environment to absorb indoor heat, so as to lower the indoor temperature,
and since the first valve port a and the second valve port b of the tenth valve 910
are communicated and the first valve port a and the second valve port b of the first
valve 901 are communicated, the refrigerant after heat exchange flowing out of the
second heat exchanger 62 flows into the first valve 901 through the tenth valve 910,
then flows into the third port C of the four-way valve 7 from the first valve 901,
and flows into the gas-liquid separator 1 from the second port S of the four-way valve
7, and the gas-liquid separator 1 separates the gaseous refrigerant from the liquid
refrigerant, so as to cause the gaseous refrigerant to enter the compressor 2.
[0189] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, by controlling the valve assembly
9 to be in different states, and controlling the third port C and the fourth port
D of the four-way valve 7 to be communicated, the fourth coordination mode is realized,
thereby meeting the cooling requirement and the heating requirement
[0190] It should be noted that the step numbers in some embodiments of the present disclosure
are only for convenience of describing some embodiments of the present disclosure,
and are not to be construed as limiting the order of the steps. The execution sequence
of the steps may be determined according to actual requirements, and is not limited
to the sequence of the steps in some embodiments of the present disclosure, and the
steps may be deleted according to circumstances.
[0191] It should be noted that any technical solution in the present disclosure can solve
one or more of the above technical problems to a certain extent and achieve a certain
object; a plurality of technical solutions can be combined into an integral solution
to solve one or more of the above technical problems and achieve a certain object
of the invention; some of the technical solutions can be selected to be combined into
an integral solution, and meanwhile, the related art and the degradation solutions
are adopted, but the degradation trend can be compensated by the technical disclosure
means, so as to overall solve one or more of the above technical problems to a certain
extent and achieve a certain object of the invention; each technical solution is combined
into a complete technical solution, and an integral solution which is organic and
indivisible is formed, so as to overall solve the technical problems and achieve a
certain object of the invention.
[0192] Any technical solution and recombinations of plural technical solutions in the present
disclosure can form complete technical solutions, can solve one or more of the above
technical problems and achieve the object of the invention, are all contained in the
disclosure, and are directly and unambiguously determined from the disclosure.
[0193] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the disclosure
of the present disclosure is not limited to the particular embodiments described above,
and that modifications and substitutions of certain elements of the embodiments may
be made without departing from the spirit of the disclosure. The scope of the present
disclosure is limited by the appended claims.
1. An air-conditioning system, comprising:
a compressor;
a four-way valve, the four-way valve comprising a first port, a second port, a third
port and a fourth port;
a gas-liquid separator connected to a first end of the compressor and the second port;
a water tank connected to a second end of the compressor and the fourth port;
a throttling device;
a liquid storage device connected to the throttling device;
a target heat exchanger, the target heat exchanger being connected to the first port
and the third port, and the target heat exchanger being configured to exchange heat
with air to absorb heat of the air;
a first circuit, a refrigerant flowing through the first circuit, the first circuit
comprising a heat exchange flow path, and the heat exchange flow path being formed
by connecting the compressor and the water tank, and configured to exchange heat between
the refrigerant in the heat exchange flow path and water in the water tank;
a valve assembly arranged in the first circuit and configured to connect or disconnect
the first circuit; and
a controller coupled to the valve assembly and the four-way valve, so as to control
the connection or disconnection of the first circuit; the controller being configured
to:
obtain a target operation mode of the air-conditioning system; the target operation
mode comprising a water heating mode; and
according to the target operation mode, control a state of the valve assembly and
a communication state between different ports of the four-way valve, so as to adjust
a water temperature in the water tank.
2. The air-conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein the target heat exchanger
comprises any two of a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, and a third
heat exchanger;
the first heat exchanger is configured to exchange heat with indoor air, a first end
of the first heat exchanger is connected to a second end of the liquid storage device,
and a second end of the first heat exchanger is connected to the first port;
the second heat exchanger is configured to exchange heat with the indoor air, a first
end of the second heat exchanger is connected to a first end of the throttling device
and a first end of the liquid storage device, and a second end of the second heat
exchanger is connected to the second end of the first heat exchanger and the first
port;
the third heat exchanger is configured to exchange heat with outdoor air, a first
end of the third heat exchanger is connected to the third port, and a second end of
the third heat exchanger is connected to a second end of the throttling device.
3. The air-conditioning system according to claim 2, wherein the valve assembly comprises:
a first valve, a first valve port of the first valve being connected to the third
port, and a second valve port of the first valve being connected to the first end
of the third heat exchanger;
a second valve, a first valve port of the second valve being connected to the second
end of the throttling device, and a second valve port of the second valve being connected
to the second end of the third heat exchanger;
a third valve, a first valve port of the third valve being connected to the first
end of the second heat exchanger, and a second valve port of the third valve being
connected to the first end of the throttling device and the first end of the liquid
storage device;
a fourth valve, a first valve port of the fourth valve being connected to the first
end of the first heat exchanger, and a second valve port of the fourth valve being
connected to the second end of the liquid storage device;
a fifth valve, a first valve port of the fifth valve being connected to the first
port, and a second valve port of the fifth valve being connected to the second end
of the first heat exchanger;
a sixth valve, a first valve port of the sixth valve being connected to the second
end of the first heat exchanger; and
a seventh valve, a first valve port of the seventh valve being connected to a second
valve port of the sixth valve, and a second valve port of the seventh valve being
connected to the second end of the second heat exchanger.
4. The air-conditioning system according to claim 3, wherein the target heat exchanger
comprises the third heat exchanger; the valve assembly further comprises an eighth
valve, a first valve port of the eighth valve being connected to an outlet of the
water tank, and a second valve port of the eighth valve being connected to a third
end of the liquid storage device;
wherein the controller is further configured to:
determine that the target operation mode is the water heating mode;
control the third heat exchanger to be started; and
control the valve assembly to be in a first state, and control the first port and
the fourth port of the four-way valve to be communicated;
wherein in the first state, the first valve, the second valve, and the eighth valve
of the valve assembly are respectively in an opened state, and the third valve, the
fourth valve, the fifth valve, the sixth valve, and the seventh valve are respectively
in a closed state;
the first circuit comprises a circuit formed by sequentially connecting the compressor,
the water tank, the liquid storage device, the throttling device, the third heat exchanger,
the four-way valve and the separator.
5. The air-conditioning system according to claim 3, wherein the target operation mode
further comprises a first coordination mode, the first coordination mode comprising
a heating mode and the water heating mode; the controller is further configured to:
determine that the target operation mode is the first coordination mode; and
according to the first coordination mode, control opening and closing of the valve
assembly, control the first port and the fourth port to be communicated to adjust
an indoor temperature, and heat water in the water tank to a first preset temperature.
6. The air-conditioning system according to claim 5, wherein the valve assembly further
comprises a ninth valve, a first valve port of the ninth valve is connected to an
outlet of the compressor and the water tank, and a second valve port of the ninth
valve is connected to the second valve port of the sixth valve and the first valve
port of the seventh valve of the valve assembly.
7. The air-conditioning system according to claim 6, wherein the target heat exchanger
comprises the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger, and the third heat
exchanger; the controller is further configured to:
determine a first priority order corresponding to the first coordination mode, the
first priority order indicating that the water heating mode takes priority over the
heating mode;
control the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger to be stopped, and
control the third heat exchanger to be started;
control the valve assembly to be in a first state, wherein in the first state, the
first valve, the second valve, and the eighth valve of the valve assembly are respectively
in an opened state, and the third valve, the fourth valve, the fifth valve, the sixth
valve, and the seventh valve are respectively in a closed state;
obtain the water temperature in the water tank; and
if the water temperature in the water tank is determined to reach the first preset
temperature, control the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger and the third
heat exchanger to be started; and control the valve assembly to be in a second state,
wherein in the second state, the first valve, the second valve, the third valve, the
fourth valve, the sixth valve, the seventh valve, and the ninth valve of the valve
assembly are respectively in an opened state, and the fifth valve of the valve assembly
is in a closed state.
8. The air-conditioning system according to claim 6, wherein the target heat exchanger
comprises the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger, and the third heat
exchanger; the controller is further configured to:
determine a second priority order corresponding to the first coordination mode, the
second priority order indicating that the heating mode takes priority over the water
heating mode;
control the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger and the third heat exchanger
to be started;
control the valve assembly to be in a second state, wherein in the second state, the
first valve, the second valve, the third valve, the fourth valve, the sixth valve,
the seventh valve, and the ninth valve of the valve assembly are respectively in an
opened state, and the fifth valve of the valve assembly is in a closed state;
obtain the indoor temperature; and
if the indoor temperature is determined to reach a second preset temperature, control
the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger to be stopped, and control
the third heat exchanger to be started; and control the valve assembly to be in a
first state to adjust the water temperature in the water tank to the first preset
temperature, wherein in the first state, the first valve, the second valve, and the
eighth valve of the valve assembly are respectively in an opened state, and the third
valve, the fourth valve, the fifth valve, the sixth valve, and the seventh valve are
respectively in a closed state.
9. The air-conditioning system according to claim 6, wherein the valve assembly further
comprises:
an eighth valve, a first valve port of the eighth valve being connected to an outlet
of the water tank, and a second valve port of the eighth valve being connected to
a third end of the liquid storage device;
wherein the controller is further configured to: determine a third priority order
corresponding to the first coordination mode, the third priority order indicating
that the water heating mode and the heating mode are run synchronously.
10. The air-conditioning system according to claim 9, wherein the target heat exchanger
comprises the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger, and the third heat
exchanger; the controller is further configured to:
control the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger and the third heat exchanger
to be started; and
control the valve assembly to be in a third state, wherein in the third state, the
first valve, the second valve, the third valve, the fourth valve, the sixth valve,
the seventh valve, the eighth valve and the ninth valve of the valve assembly are
respectively in an opened state, and the fifth valve of the valve assembly is in a
closed state.
11. The air-conditioning system according to claim 9, wherein the target heat exchanger
comprises the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger, and the third heat
exchanger; the controller is further configured to:
control the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger and the third heat exchanger
to be started; and
control the valve assembly to be in a fourth state, wherein in the fourth state, the
first valve, the second valve, the third valve, the fourth valve, the fifth valve,
the seventh valve, and the ninth valve of the valve assembly are respectively in an
opened state, and the sixth valve and the eighth valve of the valve assembly are in
a closed state.
12. The air-conditioning system according to claim 9, wherein the target heat exchanger
comprises the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger, and the third heat
exchanger; the controller is further configured to:
control the first heat exchanger to be started, control the second heat exchanger
to be stopped and control the third heat exchanger to be started; and
control the valve assembly to be in a fifth state, wherein in the fifth state, the
first valve, the second valve, the fourth valve, and the fifth valve of the valve
assembly are respectively in an opened state, and the third valve, the sixth valve,
the seventh valve, the eighth valve, and the ninth valve of the valve assembly are
in a closed state.
13. The air-conditioning system according to claim 9, wherein the target heat exchanger
comprises the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger, and the third heat
exchanger; the controller is further configured to:
control the first heat exchanger to be started, control the second heat exchanger
to be stopped and control the third heat exchanger to be started; and
control the valve assembly to be in a sixth state, wherein in the sixth state, the
first valve, the second valve, the fourth valve, the sixth valve, the eighth valve
and the ninth valve of the valve assembly are respectively in an opened state, and
the third valve, the fifth valve, and the seventh valve of the valve assembly are
in a closed state.
14. The air-conditioning system according to claim 9, wherein the controller is further
configured to:
control the first heat exchanger to be stopped and control the second heat exchanger
and the third heat exchanger of the target heat exchanger to be started; and
control the valve assembly to be in a seventh state, wherein in the seventh state,
the first valve, the second valve, the third valve, the sixth valve, the seventh valve,
the eighth valve and the ninth valve of the valve assembly are respectively in an
opened state, and the fourth valve and the fifth valve of the valve assembly are in
a closed state.
15. The air-conditioning system according to claim 3, wherein the target operation mode
further comprises a second coordination mode, the second coordination mode comprising
a cooling mode and the water heating mode; the controller is further configured to:
determine that the target operation mode is the second coordination mode; and
according to the second coordination mode, control opening and closing of the valve
assembly, control the third port and the fourth port of the four-way valve to be communicated
to adjust an indoor temperature, and adjust the water temperature in the water tank
to a third preset temperature.
16. The air-conditioning system according to claim 15, wherein the valve assembly further
comprises an eighth valve, a first valve port of the eighth valve being connected
to an outlet of the water tank, and a second valve port of the eighth valve being
connected to a third end of the liquid storage device.
17. The air-conditioning system according to claim 16, wherein the target heat exchanger
comprises the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger, and the third heat
exchanger; the controller is further configured to:
control the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger and the third heat exchanger
to be started; and
control the valve assembly to be in a seventh state, wherein in the seventh state,
the first valve, the second valve, the third valve, the fourth valve, the fifth valve,
the sixth valve, the seventh valve, and the eighth valve are respectively opened.
18. The air-conditioning system according to claim 16, wherein the target heat exchanger
comprises the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger, and the third heat
exchanger; the controller is further configured to:
control the first heat exchanger to be started, control the second heat exchanger
to be stopped and control the third heat exchanger to be started; and
control the valve assembly to be in an eighth state, wherein in the eighth state,
the first valve, the second valve, the fourth valve, the fifth valve, and the eighth
valve are respectively opened, and the third valve, the sixth valve, and the seventh
valve are respectively closed.
19. The air-conditioning system according to claim 16, wherein the target heat exchanger
comprises the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger, and the third heat
exchanger; the controller is further configured to:
control the first heat exchanger to be stopped, and control the second heat exchanger
and the third heat exchanger to be started; and
control the valve assembly to be in a ninth state, wherein in the ninth state, the
first valve, the second valve, the third valve, the fifth valve, the sixth valve,
and the seventh valve are respectively opened, and the fourth valve is closed.
20. The air-conditioning system according to claim 3, wherein the target operation mode
further comprises a third coordination mode, the third coordination mode comprising
a cooling mode, a heating mode and the water heating mode; the controller is further
configured to:
determine that the target operation mode is the third coordination mode; and
according to the third coordination mode, control opening and closing of the valve
assembly, control the third port and the fourth port of the four-way valve to be communicated
to adjust an indoor temperature, and adjust the water temperature in the water tank.
21. The air-conditioning system according to claim 20, wherein the valve assembly further
comprises:
a ninth valve, a first valve port of the ninth valve being connected to an outlet
of the compressor and the water tank, and a second valve port of the ninth valve being
connected to the second valve port of the sixth valve and the first valve port of
the seventh valve;
a tenth valve, a first valve port of the tenth valve being connected to the second
end of the second heat exchanger, and a second valve port of the tenth valve being
connected to the second valve port of the first valve; and
an eleventh valve, a first valve port of the eleventh valve being connected to the
first end of the second heat exchanger, and a second valve port of the eleventh valve
being connected to the second end of the throttling device.
22. The air-conditioning system according to claim 21, wherein the target heat exchanger
comprises the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger;
the controller is further configured to:
control the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger to be started; and
control the valve assembly to be in a tenth state, in the tenth state, the first valve,
the fourth valve, the fifth valve, the seventh valve, the ninth valve, the tenth valve,
and the eleventh valve being respectively opened, and the second valve, the third
valve, and the sixth valve being closed.
23. The air-conditioning system according to claim 21, wherein the target heat exchanger
comprises the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger;
the controller is further configured to:
control the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger to be started; and
the controller is further configured to: control the valve assembly to be in an eleventh
state, in the eleventh state, the first valve, the fourth valve, the fifth valve,
the tenth valve, and the eleventh valve being respectively opened, and the second
valve, the third valve, the sixth valve, the seventh valve, and the ninth valve being
closed.