CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
FIELD
[0002] The present invention relates to the field of electrical appliance technologies,
and more particularly, to a high-voltage power supply, a purification device, and
an air conditioner.
BACKGROUND
[0003] When a powered component requiring power supply needs a high-voltage input, a high-voltage
power supply (also known as a high-voltage generator) is typically used to boost the
voltage before supplying power to the powered component. In the related art, the high-voltage
power supply is usually electrically connected to the powered component (such as some
purification devices requiring power supply) using wire harnesses, which necessitates
wiring operations, making the electrical connection between the high-voltage power
supply and the powered component inconvenient. Therefore, an improvement is needed.
SUMMARY
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the
related art. To this end, an objective of the present invention is to provide a high-voltage
power supply. By disposing an output contact piece, when the high-voltage power supply
is electrically connected to a powered component, the output contact piece at the
high-voltage power supply is in electrical contact with a power-receiving element
of the powered component. In this way, an electrical connection between the high-voltage
power supply and a power supply component can be achieved. Therefore, wiring operations
are eliminated, making establishing of the electrical connection between the high-voltage
power supply and the powered component simple, easy to operate, and convenient to
implement.
[0005] The present invention further provides a purification device including the high-voltage
power supply as described above.
[0006] The present invention further provides an air conditioner including the purification
device as described above.
[0007] A high-voltage power supply according to embodiments of the present invention in
a first aspect includes a housing, a circuit board disposed in the housing, and an
output contact piece disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the circuit
board. The output contact piece is configured to be in electrical contact with a power-receiving
element of a powered component to supply power to the powered component.
[0008] With the high-voltage power supply according to the embodiments of the present invention,
the output contact piece is disposed on the housing of the high-voltage power supply
to supply power to the powered component. By disposing the output contact piece, when
the high-voltage power supply is electrically connected to the powered component,
the output contact piece at the high-voltage power supply is in electrical contact
with the power-receiving element of the powered component. As a result, an electrical
connection between the high-voltage power supply and a power supply component can
be achieved. Therefore, wiring operations are eliminated, making establishing of the
electrical connection between the high-voltage power supply and the powered component
simple, easy to operate, and convenient to implement.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the output contact piece
is located in the housing. The housing has a first avoidance through hole formed on
the housing. The output contact piece includes a contact portion adapted to be in
electrical contact with the power-receiving element. The contact portion faces the
first avoidance through hole.
[0010] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the output contact
piece includes a fixing portion fixed to the housing, and a connection portion connected
between the contact portion and the fixing portion. The connection portion is angled
to each of the fixing portion and the contact portion.
[0011] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, a support protruding
platform is provided in the housing. The support protruding platform includes a support
base and a support protruding block disposed on the support base. The fixing portion
is fixed to the support base. The connection portion extends along a side wall of
the support protruding platform. The contact portion is located at a side of the support
protruding block away from the support base. The contact portion in a natural state
is spaced apart from the support protruding block.
[0012] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the output contact
piece is detachably disposed in the housing.
[0013] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the housing includes
a main housing and a cover detachably connected to the main housing. The circuit board
and the output contact piece are disposed in the main housing. The first avoidance
through hole is formed at the cover.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the powered component is
provided with the power-receiving element on an outer wall of the powered component.
[0015] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the power-receiving
element is an arch-shaped elastic sheet protruding towards the output contact piece.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the high-voltage power supply
further includes a switch element disposed in the housing and electrically connected
to the circuit board. The switch element is connected in series within a power supply
circuit of the high-voltage power supply. When the high-voltage power supply is electrically
connected to the powered component, the switch element is in a switch-on state, and
when the high-voltage power supply is disconnected from the powered component, the
switch element is in a switch-off state.
[0017] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the switch element
is a trigger switch. When the powered component is electrically connected to the high-voltage
power supply, the powered component interacts with the switch element to trigger the
switch element into the switch-on state.
[0018] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the switch element
is disposed in the housing. The housing has a second avoidance through hole formed
on the housing. The switch element has a first triggering protrusion protruding into
the second avoidance through hole. The powered component has a second triggering protrusion.
When the second triggering protrusion is in contact with and abuts against the first
triggering protrusion, the switch element is triggered into the switch-on state.
[0019] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the switch element
is detachably disposed in the housing.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the housing includes a main
housing having a guide groove formed on the main housing, and a cover having a guide
plate formed on the cover. One of the main housing and the cover is provided with
a snap, and the other one of the main housing and the cover has a snap hole. The snap
is snapped into the snap hole. The guide plate is adapted to, during assembling the
cover with the main housing, slide along the guide groove until the guide plate is
received in the guide groove.
[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the housing has a first receiving
cavity and a second receiving cavity. The circuit board is disposed in the first receiving
cavity. The output contact piece is located in the second receiving cavity.
[0022] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the first receiving
cavity extends in a first direction. The second receiving cavity is located at a side
of the first receiving cavity in the first direction and extends in a second direction
intersecting the first direction. Two output contact pieces of the high-voltage power
supply are located at two ends of the second receiving cavity in the second direction.
[0023] According to further embodiments of the present invention, the high-voltage power
supply further includes a switch element disposed in the housing and electrically
connected to the circuit board. The switch element is connected in series within a
power supply circuit of the high-voltage power supply, and is located between the
two output contact pieces in the second receiving cavity.
[0024] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, an input wire harness
of the high-voltage power supply extends out of the first receiving cavity and is
located at an end of the first receiving cavity away from the second receiving cavity.
[0025] A purification device according to embodiments in a second aspect of the present
invention includes the high-voltage power supply according to the embodiments in the
first aspect of the present invention, and a purification component serving as the
powered component. The high-voltage power supply is electrically connected to the
purification component to supply power to the purification component.
[0026] With the purification device according to the embodiments of the first the present
invention, by disposing the high-voltage power supply as described above, an electrical
connection is formed between the purification component and the high-voltage power
supply via the power-receiving element and the output contact piece. Therefore, establishing
of the electrical connection between the purification component and the high-voltage
power supply is simple and easy to operate.
[0027] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the purification component
is located above the high-voltage power supply. The output contact piece is located
at a top of the high-voltage power supply. The power-receiving element is located
at a bottom of the purification component and in electrical contact with the output
contact piece.
[0028] An air conditioner according to embodiments in a third aspect of the present invention
includes a shell having an air inlet and an air outlet, a heat exchange and air supply
assembly disposed in the shell, the purification device according to the embodiments
in the second aspect of the present invention disposed in the shell, and an electrical
control box disposed in the shell and electrically connected to an input wire harness
of the high-voltage power supply.
[0029] With the air conditioner according to the embodiments of the present invention, by
disposing the purification device in the shell of the air conditioner, functions of
the air conditioner can be further enriched. For example, the air conditioner can
also have a function of purifying indoor air. In addition, an electrical connection
between the purification component of the purification device and the high-voltage
power supply is simple and convenient to arrange.
[0030] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the high-voltage power supply
and the electrical control box are located at the same side of the heat exchange and
air supply assembly.
[0031] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the input wire harness
is located at a side of the high-voltage power supply adjacent to the electrical control
box.
[0032] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the shell extends in a left-right
direction. Both the high-voltage power supply and the electrical control box are located
at a left or right side of the heat exchange and air supply assembly. The high-voltage
power supply is partially located at a side of the electrical control box in a front-back
direction. The high-voltage power supply is partially located at a side of the electrical
control box adjacent to the heat exchange and air supply assembly.
[0033] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the shell includes a front
frame. The high-voltage power supply is mounted at the front frame. The front frame
includes a support plate, the high-voltage power supply being supported by and connected
to the support plate; and a limiting plate disposed at an upper side of the support
plate and having a limiting opening, the high-voltage power supply being partially
received in the limiting opening.
[0034] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the air inlet is formed on
a top of the shell. The air outlet is formed on a lower front part of the shell. A
negative ion generator is disposed at the air outlet. The purification component faces
a front region of the air inlet.
[0035] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioner
further includes a primary filter screen mounted at the air inlet and located at an
upstream side of the purification component.
[0036] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be provided at least
in part in the following description, or will become apparent at least in part from
the following description, or can be learned from practicing of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will
become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments
in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a structure of a high-voltage power supply
according to some embodiments of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic assembly view of the high-voltage power supply in FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the high-voltage power supply in FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the high-voltage power supply in FIG. 1
with a cover removed.
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a purification device according to some
embodiments of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an exploded schematic view of a purification device according to some embodiments
of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at part B in FIG. 6.
FIG. 8 is an exploded schematic view of a partial structure of a purification component
in FIG. 6.
FIG. 9 is an exploded schematic view of a front frame of an air conditioner indoor
unit and a purification device according to some embodiments of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view at part A in FIG. 8.
FIG. 11 is an exploded schematic view of a front frame of an air conditioner indoor
unit and a purification device according to some embodiments of the present invention,
viewed from another perspective.
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view at part C in FIG. 11.
Reference numerals of the accompanying drawings:
[0038]
100, high-voltage power supply;
1, housing; 11, main housing; 111, snap; 112, guide groove; 113, lug; 12, cover; 121,
snap hole; 122, guide plate; 123, first avoidance through hole; 124, second avoidance
through hole; 13, support protruding platform; 131, support base; 132, support protruding
block; 14, first receiving cavity; 141, encapsulation structure; 15, second receiving
cavity; 151, first region; 152, second region; 153, third region; 154, mounting column;
2, circuit board;
3, output contact piece; 31, contact portion; 32, fixing portion; 33, connection portion;
4, switch element; 41, first triggering protrusion; 42, mounting hole;
5, input wire harness;
200, powered component; 201, power-receiving element; 202, second triggering protrusion;
300, purification device; 301, purification component; 3011, purification element;
3012, upper support; 3013, lower support;
401, shell; 402, front frame; 4021, support plate; 4022, limiting plate; 4023, limiting
opening; 404, electrical control box; 405, air inlet; 406, air outlet.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0039] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference
to examples thereof as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, throughout which
same or similar elements, or elements having same or similar functions, are denoted
by same or similar reference numerals. The embodiments described below with reference
to the drawings are illustrative only, and are intended to explain, rather than limit,
the present invention.
[0040] A high-voltage power supply 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention
will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4.
[0041] As illustrated in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the high-voltage power supply 100 according to
an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 1, a circuit board 2, and
an output contact piece 3. The circuit board 2 is disposed in the housing 1, and the
output contact piece 3 is electrically connected to the circuit board 2.
[0042] The housing 1 has a receiving space configured for components such as the circuit
board 2 of the high-voltage power supply 100 to be disposed therein. The circuit board
2 is disposed in the receiving space of the housing 1, and the housing 1 supports
and protects the circuit board 2. The output contact piece 3 is disposed in the housing
1, and the housing 1 supports the output contact piece 3. The output contact piece
3 is electrically connected to the circuit board 2.
[0043] Optionally, the output contact piece 3 may be disposed in the housing 1 along with
the circuit board 2.
[0044] The output contact piece 3 is configured to be in electrical contact with a power-receiving
element 201 of a powered component 200 to supply power to the powered component 200.
Therefore, an electrical connection between the circuit board 2 and the powered component
200 is established via the output contact piece 3, and the output contact piece 3
can supply a voltage from the circuit board 2 to the powered component 200. Both the
output contact piece 3 and the power-receiving element 201 are conductive components.
For example, both the output contact piece 3 and the power-receiving element 201 are
metallic conductive components.
[0045] The high-voltage power supply 100, also known as a high-voltage generator, is configured
to generate a high voltage. After boosting the voltage, the high-voltage power supply
100 delivers the boosted voltage to the powered component 200 to meet high-voltage
power requirements of a power supply component.
[0046] It should be noted that, the high-voltage power supply 100 may include two output
contact pieces 3, one of which is positive and the other one of which is negative.
The powered component 200 may include two power-receiving elements 201, one of which
is positive and the other one of which is negative. Each of the two power-receiving
elements 201 is in contact with a corresponding one of the two output contact pieces
3.
[0047] With the high-voltage power supply 100 according to an embodiment of the present
invention, the output contact piece 3 is disposed on the housing 1 of the high-voltage
power supply 100 to supply power to the powered component 200. By disposing the output
contact piece 3, when the high-voltage power supply 100 is electrically connected
to the powered component 200, the output contact piece 3 at the high-voltage power
supply 100 is in electrical contact with the power-receiving element 201 of the powered
component 200, which can achieve an electrical connection between the high-voltage
power supply 100 and a power supply component. Therefore, wiring operations are eliminated,
making establishing of the electrical connection between the high-voltage power supply
100 and the powered component 200 simple, easy to operate, and convenient to implement.
[0048] As illustrated in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, according to some embodiments of the present
invention, the output contact piece 3 is located in the housing 1. The housing 1 supports
and protects support components. By disposing the output contact piece 3 in the housing
1, electric shock accidents or the like caused by accidental contact with the output
contact piece 3 can be reduced or avoided, improving safety of the high-voltage power
supply 100. The housing 1 has a first avoidance through hole 123 formed on the housing
1. The output contact piece 3 includes a contact portion 31 adapted to be in electrical
contact with the power-receiving element 201 of the powered component 200. The contact
portion 31 faces the first avoidance through hole 123. In this way, the first avoidance
through hole 123 allows the contact portion 31 of the output contact piece 3 to be
in electrical contact with the power-receiving element 201 of the powered component
200, establishing the electrical connection between the high-voltage power supply
100 and the powered component 200. In addition, the establishing of this electrical
connection is simple, easy to operate, and convenient to implement. For example, when
the high-voltage power supply 100 is electrically connected to the powered component
200, the power-receiving element 201 of the powered component 200 can pass through
the first avoidance through hole 123 and directly contact the contact portion 31 of
the output contact piece 3 to establish the electrical connection.
[0049] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 3, the output contact piece 3 includes a fixing portion 32 and a connection portion
33. The fixing portion 32 may be connected to an end of the connection portion 33.
The fixing portion 32 is fixed to the housing 1. For example, the fixing portion 32
may be fixed to the housing 1 by a fastener (such as a screw, a rivet, and a welding
stud). The contact portion 31 may be connected to the other end of the connection
portion 33. The connection portion 33 is connected between the contact portion 31
and the fixing portion 32. The connection portion 33 is angled to the fixing portion
32. For example, an angle between the connection portion 33 and the fixing portion
32 may range from 30° to 90°. The connection portion 33 is angled to the contact portion
31. For example, an angle between the connection portion 33 and the contact portion
31 may range from 30° to 90°.
[0050] By configuring the output contact piece 3 to include the fixing portion 32, the connection
portion 33, and the contact portion 31 as described above, the output contact piece
3 can have good elasticity. When the high-voltage power supply 100 is electrically
connected to the powered component 200, the power-receiving element 201 of the powered
component 200 can pass through the first avoidance through hole 123 and directly contact
the contact portion 31 of the output contact piece 3. The power-receiving element
201 of the powered component 200 abuts against the output contact piece 3 to cause
elastic deformation of the output contact piece 3. As a result, a stable contact between
the output contact piece 3 of the high-voltage power supply 100 and the power-receiving
element 201 of the powered component 200 can be ensured, establishing the stable electrical
connection between the high-voltage power supply 100 and the powered component 200.
[0051] For example, in some embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in FIG.
4, the output contact piece 3 includes the fixing portion 32, connection portion 33,
and contact portion 31 as described above. In addition, the angle between the connection
portion 33 and the fixing portion 32 of the output contact piece 3 is a right angle,
and the angle between the connection portion 33 and the contact portion 31 of the
output contact piece 3 is also a right angle. The first avoidance through hole 123
is formed on a top of the housing 1, and the first avoidance through hole 123 extends
through the top of the housing 1 in an up-down direction. The connection portion 33
of the output contact piece 3 extends in the up-down direction. The fixing portion
32 is connected to a lower end of the connection portion 33, and the contact portion
31 is connected to an upper end of the connection portion 33. The contact portion
31 faces the first avoidance through hole in such a manner that the contact portion
31 can be exposed to the outside through the first avoidance through hole. The power-receiving
element 201 of the powered component 200 may be disposed at a bottom of the powered
component 200. When the high-voltage power supply 100 is electrically connected to
the powered component 200, the powered component 200 can be positioned above the high-voltage
power supply 100 in such a manner that the power-receiving element 201 of the powered
component 200 is located directly above the first avoidance through hole 123, and
the power-receiving element 201 of the powered component 200 is in contact with the
contact portion 31 through the first avoidance through hole 123 and presses the contact
portion 31 downward. In this way, the stable contact between the power-receiving element
201 and the contact portion 31 is ensured, establishing the stable electrical connection
between the high-voltage power supply 100 and the powered component 200.
[0052] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, a support protruding platform 13 is provided in the housing 1.
For example, the support protruding platform 13 and the housing 1 may be integrally
formed. The support protruding platform 13 includes a support base 131 and a support
protruding block 132. The support base 131 is fixed to an inner wall of the housing
1. For example, the support base 131 may be fixed to a bottom wall of the housing
1. The support protruding block 132 is disposed on the support base 131. The fixing
portion 32 is fixed to the support base 131. The connection portion 33 extends along
a side wall of the support protruding platform 13. The support protruding platform
13 supports the output contact piece 3 through the support base 131 and the support
protruding block 132, improving stability and reliability of the connection between
the output contact piece 3 and the housing 1. The contact portion 31 is located at
a side of the support protruding block 132 away from the support base 131. The contact
portion 31 in a natural state is spaced apart from the support protruding block 132.
In this way, the contact portion 31 is located at a position closer to the first avoidance
through hole 123 in the housing 1, facilitating electrical contact between the output
contact piece 3 and the powered component 200. In addition, a spacing between the
contact portion 31 and the support protruding block 132 provides a predetermined deformation
space for the output contact piece 3, mainly for the contact portion 31. In this way,
the contact portion 31 of the output contact piece 3 can deform when being in electrical
contact with the power-receiving element 201 of the powered component 200, ensuring
stable electrical contact between the output contact piece 3 and the power-receiving
element 201.
[0053] Optionally, the support protruding block 132 and the support base 131 may be integrally
formed. The support base 131 is fixed to the bottom wall of the housing 1, and the
support protruding block 132 is formed above the support base 131. The fixing portion
32 extends in a front-back direction and is fixed to the support base 131. The connection
portion 33 extends along a side wall extending in an up-down direction of the support
protruding platform 13. The first avoidance through hole 123 is formed on the top
of the housing 1 and extends along the top of the housing 1 in the up-down direction.
In the up-down direction, the contact portion 31 is located at an upper side of the
support protruding platform 13, in such a manner that the contact portion 31 faces
the first avoidance through hole 123.
[0054] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the output contact
piece 3 is detachably disposed in the housing 1. This detachable arrangement facilitates
replacement and maintenance of the output contact piece 3. For example, the output
contact piece 3 may be mounted to housing 1 by a fastener.
[0055] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the housing 1 includes a main housing 11 and a cover 12 detachably
connected to the main housing 11. The main housing 11 has an open side, and the cover
12 detachably covers the open side of the main housing 11. For example, an upper side
of the main housing 11 is open, and the cover 12 detachably covers the upper side
of the main housing 11. The circuit board 2 and the output contact piece 3 are disposed
in the main housing 11. The first avoidance through hole 123 is formed on the cover
12, and the first avoidance through hole 123 may extend through the cover 12 in a
thickness direction of the cover 12. For example, the cover 12 is detachably connected
to a top of the main housing 11, and the first avoidance through hole 123 is formed
as a hole extending through the cover 12 in the up-down direction. By configuring
the housing 1 to include the main housing 11 and the cover 12 detachably connected
to the main housing 11, maintenance and replacement of components in the housing 1,
such as the circuit board 2 or the output contact piece 3 mounted in the housing 1,
are facilitated. In addition, by disposing the cover 12, the circuit board 2 and the
output contact piece 3 located in the main housing 11 can be protected, and the safety
of the high-voltage power supply 100 can be improved, avoiding safety accidents caused
by accidental contact with the circuit board 2, the output contact piece 3, or the
like.
[0056] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in FIG. 5
to FIG. 7, the powered component 200 is provided with a power-receiving element 201
on an outer wall of the powered component 200, and the power-receiving element 201
is adapted to be in electrical contact with the output contact piece 3. The power-receiving
element 201 is disposed on the outer wall of the powered component 200 to facilitate
electrical contact between the power-receiving element 201 and the output contact
piece 3.
[0057] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 7, the power-receiving element 201 is an arch-shaped elastic sheet protruding
towards the output contact piece 3. In this way, the power-receiving element 201 may
also have elastic deformation capability, which can further improve stability of an
electrical connection between the powered component 200 and the output contact piece
3 when the powered component 200 establishes the electrical connection with the output
contact piece 3 through the power-receiving element 201.
[0058] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in FIG. 3
and FIG. 4, the high-voltage power supply 100 further includes a switch element 4
disposed in the housing 1 and electrically connected to the circuit board 2. Optionally,
the switch element 4 may be disposed in the housing 1 together with the circuit board
2. The switch element 4 is connected in series with a power supply circuit of high-voltage
power supply 100, and the switch element 4 can control turn-on or turn-off of the
power supply circuit by switching between a switch-on state and a switch-off state.
When the high-voltage power supply 100 is electrically connected to the powered component
200, the switch element 4 is in a switch-on state; and when the high-voltage power
supply 100 is disconnected from the powered component 200, the switch element 4 is
in a switch-off state.
[0059] When the high-voltage power supply 100 is electrically connected to the powered component
200, the switch element 4 is switched into the switch-on state to turn on the power
supply circuit, in such a manner that the high-voltage power supply 100 can supply
power to the powered component 200. When the high-voltage power supply 100 is disconnected
from the contact portion 31, the high-voltage power supply 100 does not need to supply
power to the powered component 200. Since the switch element 4 is switched into the
switch-off state in this case, the power supply circuit in the high-voltage power
supply 100 is also turned off. In this way, when the powered component 200 is disconnected
from the high-voltage power supply 100, the high-voltage power supply 100 has a power-off
protection function, preventing the high-voltage power supply 100 from causing accidental
injury to the human body.
[0060] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the switch element
4 is a trigger switch. When the powered component 200 is electrically connected to
the high-voltage power supply 100, the powered component 200 interacts with the switch
element 4 to trigger the switch element 4 into the switch-on state. The trigger switch
has high reliability and sensitive operation, which can accurately complete a control
of the power supply circuit between the high-voltage power supply 100 and the powered
component 200. Switching of the switch element 4 between the switch-on state and the
switch-off state can be achieved simply by connecting the powered component 200 to
the high-voltage power supply 100 and disconnecting the powered component 200 from
the high-voltage power supply 100, without any other auxiliary operations. Therefore,
a control method of the switch element 4 is simple and easy to operate.
[0061] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the switch element 4 is disposed in the housing 1. The housing
1 has a second avoidance through hole 124 formed on the housing 1, and the switch
element 4 has a first triggering protrusion 41 protruding into the second avoidance
through hole 124. The powered component 200 has a second triggering protrusion 202.
When the powered component 200 is electrically connected to the high-voltage power
supply 100, that is, when the power-receiving element 201 of the powered component
200 is in contact with the output contact piece 3 through the first avoidance through
hole 123 to establish an electrical connection between the powered component 200 and
the high-voltage power supply 100, the second triggering protrusion 202 can be brought
into contact with the first triggering protrusion 41 through the second avoidance
through hole 124. When the second triggering protrusion 202 is in contact with and
abuts against the first triggering protrusion 41, the switch element 4 is triggered
into the switch-on state. The high-voltage power supply 100 and the powered component
200 can realize state switching of the switch member 4 and control of the power supply
circuit by the switch member 4 through the contact and abutting between the first
triggering protrusion 41 and the second triggering protrusion 202. This engagement
is simple and easy to operate. The first triggering protrusion 41 and the second triggering
protrusion 202 have a simple structure and small size, allowing them to complete a
control of the switch element 4 in a small space.
[0062] For example, the switch element 4 is a microswitch. The microswitch is provided with
a spring-loaded contact as the first triggering protrusion 41 and a movable contact.
The first triggering protrusion 41 and the movable contact are stacked in a vertical
direction, with the first triggering protrusion 41 located above the movable contact.
When the first triggering protrusion 41 is subjected to an external pressing force
from the second triggering protrusion 202, the movable contact is displaced accordingly,
switching the microswitch to a switch-on state.
[0063] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the switch element
4 is detachably disposed in the housing 1, facilitating maintenance and replacement
of the switch element 4. For example, one of the switch element 4 and the housing
1 may be provided with a mounting post 154, and the other one of the switch element
4 and the housing 1 may be provided with a mounting hole 42. The switch element 4
is detachably disposed in the housing 1 through an engagement of the mounting post
154 into the mounting hole 42.
[0064] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in FIG. 1
to FIG. 3, the housing 1 includes a main housing 11 and a cover 12. One of the main
housing 11 and the cover 12 is provided with a snap 111, and the other one of the
main housing 11 and the cover 12 has a snap hole 121 into which the snap 111 is snapped.
The main housing 11 is engaged with the cover 12 through the snap 111 and the snap
hole 121 to form the housing 1. For example, the snap 111 is disposed on the main
housing 11, and the snap hole 121 is disposed on the cover 12. For example, the snap
hole 121 is disposed on the main housing 11, and the snap 111 is disposed on the cover
12. A connection between the main housing 11 and the cover 12 is simple, facilitating
assembly and disassembly.
[0065] The cover 12 has a guide plate 122 formed on the cover, and the main housing 11 has
a guide groove 112 formed on the main housing 11. The guide plate 122 is adapted to,
during assembling the cover 12 with the main housing 11, slide along the guide groove
112 until the guide plate 122 is received in the guide groove 112. The guide groove
112 and the guide plate 122 are configured to guide the cover 12 to slide relative
to the main housing 11, achieving accurate positioning and mounting of the main housing
11 and the cover 12. When the guide plate 122 slides to be completely received in
the guide groove 112, the snap 111 located on the main housing 11 is just snapped
into the snap hole 121 located on the cover 12, and the cover 12 is connected to the
main housing 11.
[0066] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in FIG. 3
and FIG. 4, the housing 1 has a first receiving cavity 14 and a second receiving cavity
15. The circuit board 2 is disposed in the first receiving cavity 14, and the output
contact piece 3 is located in the second receiving cavity 15, in such a manner that
modular arrangement of components of the high-voltage power supply 100 is achieved.
Accordingly, a space is saved, simplification and optimization of a structure of the
high-voltage power supply 100 is facilitated.
[0067] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the first receiving
cavity 14 extends in a first direction, and the second receiving cavity 15 is located
at a side of the first receiving cavity 14 in the first direction and extends in a
second direction intersecting the first direction. For example, the second direction
intersects the first direction. For example, the housing 1 is formed into an L-shape,
and two sides of the L-shape form the first receiving cavity 14 and the second receiving
cavity 15, respectively. Two output contact pieces 3 of the high-voltage power supply
100 are located at two ends of the second receiving cavity 15 in the second direction.
The output contact pieces 3 are spaced apart from each other in the second direction
to ensure a safe distance between the two output contact pieces 3 of the high-voltage
power supply 100, avoiding safety accidents such as short circuit between the two
output contact pieces 3.
[0068] For example, in some embodiments, the first direction is a left-right direction and
the second direction is a front-back direction.
[0069] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in FIG.
3 and FIG. 4, the high-voltage power supply 100 further includes a switch element
4 disposed in the housing 1 and electrically connected to the circuit board 2. For
example, the switch element 4 is detachably disposed in the housing 1, and the housing
1 supports and protects the switch element 4. The switch element 4 is connected in
series within a power supply circuit of the high-voltage power supply 100 and is configured
to control on/off of the power supply circuit. Therefore, safety of the power supply
circuit can be improved. The switch element 4 is located between the two output contact
pieces 3 in the second receiving cavity 15. By arranging the switch element 4 between
the two output contact pieces 3, design space of the high-voltage power supply 100
can be saved while ensuring the safety, reducing a size of the high-voltage power
supply 100.
[0070] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 4, an input wire harness 5 of the high-voltage power supply 100 extends out of
the first receiving cavity 14 and is located at an end of the first receiving cavity
14 away from the second receiving cavity 15. That is, the input wire harness 5 and
the second receiving cavity 15 are located at two ends of the first receiving cavity
14 in the first direction, respectively. In this way, a connection of the high-voltage
power supply 100 to an external power source via the input wire harness 5 is facilitated,
and a length of the input wire harness 5 can be shortened as much as possible. In
addition, a distance between an input terminal and an output terminal of the high-voltage
power supply 100 is relatively large, reducing mutual interference between the input
terminal and the output terminal, thereby facilitating overall structural layout of
the high-voltage power supply 100.
[0071] According to embodiments in a second aspect of the present invention, as illustrated
in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7, a purification device 300 includes the high-voltage power supply
100 according to the embodiments in the first aspect of the present invention and
a purification component 301 serving as the powered component 200 as described above.
The purification component 301 may be configured to purify air. For example, the purification
component 301 may be configured to perform dust removal, harmful gas removal, sterilization
and disinfection, etc. on the air. The high-voltage power supply 100 is electrically
connected to the purification component 301 to supply power to the purification component
301.
[0072] Optionally, the purification component 301 may be a negative ion generator, an electrostatic
precipitator, a pulse germicidal lamp, etc.
[0073] With the purification device 300 according to the embodiments of the present invention,
by disposing the above-described high-voltage power supply 100, an electrical connection
is established between the purification component 301 and the high-voltage power supply
100 through the power-receiving element 201 and the output contact piece 3. Therefore,
establishing of the electrical connection between the purification component 301 and
the high-voltage power supply 100 is simple and easy to operate.
[0074] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in FIG. 5
to FIG. 7, the purification component 301 is located above the high-voltage power
supply 100. The output contact piece 3 is located at a top of the high-voltage power
supply 100. The power-receiving element 201 of the purification component 301 is located
at a bottom of the purification component 301 and in electrical contact with the output
contact piece 3. In this way, when the purification component 301 is electrically
connected to the high-voltage power supply 100, and the power-receiving element 201
is in contact with the output contact piece 3 through the first avoidance through
hole 123 to establish an electrical connection, stability of the electrical connection
between the power-receiving element 201 and the output contact piece 3 can be improved.
In addition, by virtue of the self-weight of the purification component 301, the second
triggering protrusion 202 can accurately trigger the first triggering protrusion 41,
achieving accurate control of switching the switch element 4 into the switch-on state.
[0075] As illustrated in FIG. 8 to FIG. 10, an air conditioner according to embodiments
in a third aspect of the present invention includes a shell 401, a heat exchange and
air supply assembly, a purification device 300, and an electrical control box 404.
The shell 401 has an air inlet 405 and an air outlet 406. The heat exchange and air
supply assembly is disposed in the shell 401. The purification device 300 is disposed
in the shell 401 and is the purification device 300 according to the embodiments in
the second aspect of the present invention. The electrical control box 404 is disposed
in the shell 401 and electrically connected to an input wire harness 5 of the high-voltage
power supply 100. The electrical control box 404 can be electrically connected to
an external power supply to supply power to the high-voltage power supply 100.
[0076] The heat exchange and air supply assembly includes a heat exchanger component and
a fan component. When the air conditioner is in operation, the fan component drives
airflow from the air inlet 405 into the shell 401 to exchange heat with the heat exchanger
component, and then discharges the airflow from the air outlet 406 into the room.
As a result, an indoor temperature can be regulated. When the air conditioner is in
operation, the purification device 300 can be controlled to operate as desired. When
the purification device 300 is in operation, the high-voltage power supply 100 supplies
power to the purification component 301, and the electrical control box 404 can control
the purification component 301 to be turned on or turned off. If being turned on,
the purification component 301 can purify the air entering the shell 401, in such
a manner that the purified air is discharged from the air outlet 406. Therefore, indoor
air quality is improved.
[0077] The purification component 301 can be located at the air inlet 405, between the air
inlet 405 and the heat exchange and air supply assembly, between the heat exchanger
assembly and the fan assembly, or between the fan assembly and the air outlet 406.
During flow of the air through the purification component 301, the purification component
301 can purify the air.
[0078] Optionally, the air conditioner may be a split-type air conditioner, such as a split
wall-mounted air conditioner. When the air conditioner is the split-type air conditioner,
the air conditioner includes an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner
outdoor unit. The air conditioner indoor unit includes the shell 401, the heat exchange
and air supply assembly, the purification device 300, and the electrical control box
404 as described above.
[0079] With the air conditioner according to the embodiments of the present invention, by
disposing the purification device 300 in the shell 401 of the air conditioner, functions
of the air conditioner can be further enriched. For example, the air conditioner can
also have a function of purifying indoor air. In addition, the electrical connection
between the purification component 301 of the purification device 300 and the high-voltage
power supply 100 is simple and convenient to arrange.
[0080] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in FIG. 8
to FIG. 10, the high-voltage power supply 100 and the electrical control box 404 are
located at the same side of the heat exchange and air supply assembly. In this way,
a distance between the high-voltage power supply 100 and the electrical control box
404 can be effectively shortened, facilitating a connection of the high-voltage power
supply 100 to the electrical control box 404 via the input wire harness 5 and reducing
the length of the input wire harness 5. In addition, wiring design between the high-voltage
power supply 100 and the electrical control box 404 can also be simplified to a certain
extent.
[0081] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 4, FIG. 8, and FIG. 9, the input wire harness 5 is located at a side of the high-voltage
power supply 100 adjacent to the electrical control box 404. As a result, the length
of the input wire harness 5 can be further shortened.
[0082] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIG. 8 and FIG. 10, the shell 401 extends in a left-right direction, and both the
high-voltage power supply 100 and the electrical control box 404 are located at a
left or right side of the heat exchange and air supply assembly. The high-voltage
power supply 100 is partially located at a side of the electrical control box 404
in a front-back direction, and the high-voltage power supply 100 is partially located
at a side of the electrical control box 404 adjacent to the heat exchange and air
supply assembly. In this way, design and layout of overall circuitry in the air conditioner
are facilitated.
[0083] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in FIG. 8
and FIG. 9, the shell 401 includes a front frame 402, and the high-voltage power supply
100 is mounted at the front frame 402. The front frame 402 includes a support plate
4021 and a limiting plate 4022. The high-voltage power supply 100 is supported by
and connected to the support plate 4021. The limiting plate 4022 is disposed at an
upper side of the support plate 4021 and has a limiting opening 4023. The high-voltage
power supply 100 is partially received in the limiting opening 4023. By providing
the limiting plate 4022 and the limiting opening 4023, mounting and positioning of
the high-voltage power supply 100 relative to the front frame 402 is facilitated.
By providing the support plate 4021, stable support can be provided for the high-voltage
power supply 100, and mounting and fixing of the high-voltage power supply 100 is
facilitated. By disposing the limiting plate 4022 on the support plate 4021 and forming
the limiting opening 4023 on the limiting plate 4022, reliability of relative positioning
between the high-voltage power supply 100 and the front frame 402 is facilitated.
Connecting the high-voltage power supply 100 to the front frame 402 of the shell 401
allows the front frame 402 to provide a predetermined supporting effect for the purification
component 301 when the high-voltage power supply 100 is connected to the purification
component 301. Therefore, mounting stability of the purification component 301 is
enhanced.
[0084] For example, the purification device 300 may be connected to the shell 401 as follows.
First, the high-voltage power supply 100 is positioned relative to the front frame
402 of the shell 401. The high-voltage power supply 100 passes through the limiting
opening 4023 of the front frame 402 and is connected to the front frame 402 by causing
a fastener to extend through the high-voltage power supply 100 and the support plate
402. Next, the high-voltage power supply 100 is electrically connected to the electrical
control box 404 via the input wire harness 5. Then, the purification component 301
is disposed on the high-voltage power supply 100. In this case, the power-receiving
element 201 of the purification component 301 is electrically connected to the two
output contact pieces 3 through the first avoidance through hole 123 and the second
avoidance through hole 124, respectively. The second triggering protrusion 202 is
in contact with and abuts against the first triggering protrusion 41 to switch the
switch element 4 into the switch-on state. In this case, an electrical connection
is established among the high-voltage power supply 100, the purification component
301, and the electrical control box 404, and the purification device 300 is connected
to the shell 401.
[0085] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in FIG. 9
and FIG. 11, the air inlet 405 is formed on a top of the shell 401, and the air outlet
406 is formed on a lower front part of the shell 401. A negative ion generator is
disposed at the air outlet 406, and the purification component 301 faces a front region
of the air inlet 405. When exiting through the air outlet 406, the airflow carries
charged ions generated by the negative ion generator at the air outlet 406. Therefore,
the airflow containing the charged ions enters the room through the air outlet 406
and adsorbs particles, dust, etc., in the indoor air. Next, part of the airflow containing
the charged ions enters the air conditioner again through the air inlet 405. Since
the airflow containing the charged ions enters the air conditioner again mainly through
the front region of the air inlet, the purification component 301 is arranged to face
the front region of the air inlet 405. In this way, the airflow containing the charged
ions easily pass through the purification component 301 again for further purification.
As a result, an overall purification effect of the air conditioner is improved. In
addition, by positioning the purification component 301 to face the front region of
air inlet 405, miniaturization of the purification component 301 can be achieved,
which can save production costs.
[0086] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioner
further includes a primary filter screen mounted at the air inlet 405 and located
at an upstream side of the purification component 301. By arranging the primary filter
screen, a purification function of the air conditioner can be optimized, improving
a purification effect of the air conditioner. The primary filter screen can filter
out some of the particles, dust, etc., contained in the airflow at the air inlet 405
before the airflow enters the purification component 301. As a result, a cleaning
and maintenance frequency of the purification component 301 can be reduced, prolonging
a service life of the purification component.
[0087] A high-voltage power supply 100, a purification device 300 including the high-voltage
power supply 100, and an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present
invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 10.
[0088] As illustrated in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, in this embodiment, the high-voltage power supply
100 includes a housing 1, a circuit board 2, and two output contact pieces 3. The
circuit board 2 and the two output contact pieces 3 are disposed in the housing 1,
and the circuit board 2 is electrically connected to each of the two output contact
pieces 3. Each of the two output contact pieces 3 is configured to be electrically
connected to an external powered component 200.
[0089] As illustrated in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the housing 1 includes a main housing 11 and
a cover 12 detachably disposed above the main housing 11. A snap hole 121 is formed
on the cover 12, and a snap 111 is disposed on the main cover 12. The cover 12 is
engaged above the main housing 11 through the snap 111 and the snap hole 121.
[0090] As illustrated in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the housing 1 is formed into an L-shape, and
the two sides of the L-shape form a first receiving cavity 14 and a second receiving
cavity 15, respectively. The first receiving cavity 14 extends in a left-right direction,
and the second receiving cavity 15 extends in a front-back direction. A partition
plate is disposed between the first receiving cavity 14 and the second receiving cavity
15 to separate them from each other. The second receiving cavity 15 is connected to
a left end of the first receiving cavity 14 in the left-right direction. The circuit
board 2 is disposed in the first receiving cavity 14, and the output contact pieces
3 are disposed at two ends of the second receiving cavity 15 in the second receiving
cavity 15. In addition, an encapsulation structure 141 is also provided in the first
receiving cavity 14. The encapsulation structure 141 is configured to encapsulate
and protect a structure such as the circuit board 2 by usually adopting insulation
epoxy resin or the like.
[0091] As illustrated in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, a support protruding platform 13 is further
disposed in the housing 1. The support protruding platform 13 is disposed in the second
receiving cavity 15 for supporting the output contact pieces 3. The support protruding
platform 13 includes a support base 131 and a support protruding block 132 disposed
on the support base 131.
[0092] As illustrated in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, each of the output contact pieces 3 is detachably
disposed in the housing 1 and has a long plate-shaped structure. The output contact
piece 3 includes a fixing portion 32, a connection portion 33, and a contact portion
31. The fixing portion 32 and the contact portion 31 are connected to opposite ends
of the connection portion 33, respectively. The angle between the fixing portion 32
and the connection portion 33 is approximately a right angle, and the angle between
the connection portion 33 and the contact portion 31 is also approximately a right
angle. The output contact piece 3 extends in a direction that aligns with a structure
of the support protruding platform 13. When causing the fastener through the fixing
portion 32 and the support base 131 of the output contact piece 3 and fixing the fixing
portion 32 to the support base 131 in the front-back direction, the connection portion
33 extends along a side wall of the support protruding block 132 in the up-down direction,
and the contact portion 31 is located above the support protruding block 132 in the
up-down direction. In addition, the output contact piece 3 in a natural state is spaced
apart from the support protruding block 132 in the up-down direction.
[0093] As illustrated in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the high-voltage power supply 100 further includes
a switch element 4 detachably disposed in the housing 1. The switch element 4 is connected
in series with the power supply circuit of the high-voltage power supply 100 and electrically
connected to the circuit board 2. Specifically, the switch element 4 is located between
the two output contact pieces 3 in the front-back direction in the second receiving
cavity 15. In addition, to avoid the safety problems caused by mutual interference
between the output contact pieces 3 and the switch member 4, the second receiving
cavity 15 is divided into three regions by the partition plate in the front-back direction,
that is, a first region 151, a second region 152, and a third region 153. The support
protruding platform 13 is disposed in each of the first region 151 and the third region
153, and a mounting post 154 extending in the left-right direction is disposed in
the second region 152. The two output contact pieces 3 are respectively disposed in
the first region 151 and the third region 153 by the support protruding platform 13,
and the switch element 4 is disposed in the second region 152 by the mounting post
154.
[0094] The switch element 4 includes a mounting hole 42, and the mounting hole 42 is a through
hole extending in the left-right direction. The switch element 4 is disposed in the
second region 152 by inserting the mounting post 154 into the mounting hole 42.
[0095] The switch element 4 further includes a first triggering protrusion 41 disposed at
an upper portion of a switch key. The switch element 4 can switch between a switch-on
state and a switch-off state through movement of the first triggering protrusion 41.
[0096] As illustrated in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the first avoidance through hole 123 and the
second avoidance through hole 124 are formed on the cover 12 of the housing 1. Two
first avoidance through holes 123 are formed and arranged in the front-back direction,
and the second avoidance through hole 124 is located between the two first avoidance
through holes 123. When the cover 12 is engaged with the main housing 11, in the vertical
direction, the first avoidance through holes 123 face the output contact piece 3,
and the second avoidance through hole 124 faces the switch element 4. Specifically,
the first avoidance through holes 123 face the contact portion 31 of the output contact
piece 3, and the second avoidance through hole 124 faces the first triggering protrusion
41 of the switch element 4.
[0097] As illustrated in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the housing 1 is further provided with a guide
structure configured to guide the cover 12 to be accurately engaged with the main
housing 11. The guide structure includes a guide plate 122 and a guide groove 112.
The guide plate 122 is disposed at the left end of the cover 12 and formed as a plate
extending in the up-down direction. The guide groove 112 is formed on the main housing
11. Specifically, the guide groove 112 is formed in the second region 152 of the second
receiving cavity 15, making the second region 152 open towards the left end.
[0098] When the cover 12 is mounted at the main housing 11, the guide plate 122 slides relative
to the guide groove 112 in the up-down direction until the snap 111 is engaged into
the snap hole 121. In this case, the guide plate 122 makes the second region 152 be
closed at the left end, and the guide plate 122 limits a movement of the switch element
4 mounted in the second region 152. As a result, the switch element 4 is stably mounted
in the housing 1.
[0099] As illustrated in FIG. 4, the high-voltage power supply 100 further includes an input
wire harness 5 extending out of the first receiving cavity 14. In addition, the input
wire harness 5 is disposed away from the second receiving cavity 15 and close to a
right end of the first receiving cavity 14. The input wire harness 5 is configured
to connect the high-voltage power supply 100 to the external power supply.
[0100] As illustrated in FIG. 5 to FIG. 10, the high-voltage power supply 100 can be electrically
connected to the external powered component 200 through the output contact piece 3,
and supply power to the powered component 200. The power-receiving element 201 and
the second triggering protrusion 202 are disposed at a lower part of the powered component
200. Two power-receiving elements 201 are provided, and the second triggering protrusion
202 is disposed between the two power-receiving elements 201. When the powered component
200 is disposed above the high-voltage power supply 100, the power-receiving elements
201 pass through the first avoidance through hole 123 and contact the output contact
piece 3, establishing the electrical connection between the powered component 200
and the high-voltage power supply 100. The second triggering protrusion 202 passes
through the second avoidance through hole 124 and contacts and abuts against the first
triggering protrusion, switching the switch element 4 into the switch-on state.
[0101] As illustrated in FIG. 5 to FIG. 10, states of the power supply circuit of the high-voltage
power supply 100 when the powered component 200 is connected to the high-voltage power
supply 100 and when the powered component 200 is disconnected from the high-voltage
power supply 100 will be described. In this embodiment, as an example, the powered
component 200 is a purification component 301. The purification device 300 is formed
after the purification component 301 is electrically connected to the high-voltage
power supply 100.
[0102] The purification component 301 extends in the left-right direction and includes an
upper support 3012, a purification element 3011, and a lower support 3013. The upper
support 3012 and the lower support 3013 are detachably connected in the up-down direction
to form a receiving space, and the purification element 3011 is disposed in the receiving
space. The power-receiving element 201 configured to establish the electrical connection
with the high-voltage power supply 100 is disposed at a lower side of an outer wall
of the left end of the purification component 301. Specifically, the power-receiving
element 201 is disposed at a lower side of an outer wall of the lower support 3013,
and two power-receiving elements 201 are arranged in the front-back direction. The
second triggering protrusion 202 configured to be in contact with and abut against
the first triggering protrusion 41 is also disposed at the lower side of the outer
wall of the left end of the purification component 301, and the second triggering
protrusion 202 is located between the two power-receiving elements 201 in the front-back
direction.
[0103] When being disposed above the high-voltage power supply 100, the purification component
301 is electrically connected to the high-voltage power supply 100. The second triggering
protrusion 202 is in contact with and abuts against the second triggering protrusion
202, switching the switch element 4 into the switch-on state. In this case, the power
supply circuit is turned on. The electrical connections are established among the
circuit board 2, the switch element 4, the output contact piece 3, and the purification
component 301, and the high-voltage power supply 100 supplies power to the purification
component 301.
[0104] When the purification component 301 is disconnected from the high-voltage power supply
100, the second triggering protrusion 202 springs back and drives the switch element
4 to switch into the switch-off state. In this case, the power supply circuit is turned
off. The circuit among the circuit board 2, the switch element 4, and the output contact
piece 3 is turned off, and the high-voltage power supply 100 achieves power-off protection.
[0105] As illustrated in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, taking the powered component 200 as the purification
component 301 as an example, the air conditioner including the high-voltage power
supply 100 will be described. In this embodiment, the air conditioner is a split wall-mounted
air conditioner.
[0106] The air conditioner indoor unit includes a shell 401, a heat exchange and air supply
assembly, a purification device 300, and an electrical control box 404. The heat exchange
and air supply assembly, the purification component 301, the high-voltage power supply
100, and the electrical control box 404 are all disposed in the shell 401.
[0107] The shell 401 extends in the left-right direction. The high-voltage power supply
100 and the electrical control box 404 are located at a left side of the shell 401.
The heat exchange and air supply assembly is located at a right side of the shell
401, and the purification component 301 is disposed in the shell 401 in the left-right
direction. The electrical control box 404 is located at a leftmost side of the shell
401. The high-voltage power supply 100 is disposed adjacent to the electrical control
box 404 and is electrically connected to the electrical control box 404 by the input
wire harness 5. The purification component 301 is disposed above the high-voltage
power supply 100, and the purification component 301 is electrically connected to
the high-voltage power supply 100 at the left end of the purification component 301
through the contact of the power-receiving element 201 with the output contact piece
3.
[0108] Specifically, the shell 401 includes a front frame 402. The front frame 402 includes
a support plate 4021 and a limiting plate 4022 disposed at the upper side of the support
plate 4021. The support plate 4021 extends in a horizontal plane and has a connection
hole. The limiting plate 4022 extends in a vertical plane and has a limiting opening
4023. The limiting opening 4023 is a through hole extending in the left-right direction,
allowing the high-voltage power supply 100 to pass therethrough in the left-right
direction. The high-voltage power supply 100 is provided with a lug 113 on the main
housing 11 of the high-voltage power supply 100. The lug 113 is disposed at a lower
left corner of the main housing 11 and has a connection hole in the up-down direction.
The high-voltage power supply 100 is mounted on the front frame 402 through the limiting
opening 4023 and the support plate 4021.
[0109] A process of mounting the high-voltage power supply 100 and the purification component
301 on the front frame 402 of the air conditioner will be described below.
[0110] First, the high-voltage power supply 100 passes through the limiting plate 4022 from
left to right and is mounted to the front frame 402 through the limiting opening 4023,
in such a manner that the connection hole on the lug 113 corresponds to the connection
hole on the support plate 4021. In this case, the positioning of the high-voltage
power supply 100 relative to the front frame 402 is completed.
[0111] Next, the fastener penetrates the lug 113 and the support plate 4021 to connect and
mount the high-voltage power supply 100 onto the front frame 402. In this case, the
input wire harness 5 of the high-voltage power supply 100 is close to the electrical
control box 404, which enables the high-voltage power supply 100 to be electrically
connected to the electrical control box 404 through the input wire harness 5.
[0112] Subsequently, the left end of the purification component 301, on which the power-receiving
element 201 and the second triggering protrusion 202 are disposed, is caused to be
close to the high-voltage power supply 100. Then, in the up-down direction, the two
power-receiving elements 201 are caused to pass through the first avoidance through
hole 123 to be electrically connected to the output contact pieces 3 of the high-voltage
power supply 100, respectively. The second triggering protrusion 202 is caused to
pass through the second avoidance through hole 124 and to be in contact with and abut
against the first triggering protrusion 41, in such a manner that the switch element
4 of the high-voltage power supply 100 is in the switch-on state.
[0113] In this case, the electrical control box 404, the high-voltage power supply 100,
and the purification component 301 of the air conditioner are electrically connected.
[0114] When the high-voltage power supply 100 or the purification component 301 of the air
conditioner need to be replaced or maintained, a disassembly process of the purification
component 301 and the high-voltage power supply 100 is as follows:
[0115] First, the purification component 301 is removed in the up-down direction, disconnecting
the power-receiving elements 201 from the output contact pieces 3. Also, the second
triggering protrusion 202 is disconnected from the first triggering protrusion 41,
and a pressing force exerted on the first triggering protrusion 41 is released. In
this case, disassembly of the purification component 301 is completed, and the switch
element 4 of the high-voltage power supply 100 is switched from the switch-on state
into the switch-off state. In this way, the power supply circuit among the circuit
board 2, the switch element 4, and the output contact piece 3 in the high-voltage
power supply 100 is turned off, and the high-voltage power supply 100 is in a power-off
protection state. As a result, the safety accidents caused by accidental contact during
subsequent disassembly of the high-voltage power supply 100 can be avoided.
[0116] Next, the connection between the input wire harness 5 and the electrical control
box 404 of the high-voltage power supply 100 is released. The fastener penetrating
the lug 113 and the support plate 4021 is removed, and the high-voltage power supply
100 is moved from right to left to be disengaged from the limiting opening 4023. In
this case, the disassembly of the high-voltage power supply 100 is completed.
[0117] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation
or the position indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse",
"length", "width", "thickness", "over", "below", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
"vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", and
"circumferential" should be construed to refer to the orientation or the position
as shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present
invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that
the pointed device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed
and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation
of the present invention.
[0118] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more.
[0119] In the description of the present invention, the first feature being "on" or "under"
the second feature may include the first feature being in direct contact with the
second feature, or the first feature being not in direct contact with the second feature,
but being in contact with the second feature through another feature therebetween.
[0120] In the description of the present invention, the first feature being "above" the
second feature includes the first feature being directly above or obliquely above
the second feature, or simply means that a level of the first feature is higher than
a level of the second feature.
[0121] Reference throughout this specification to "an embodiment", "some embodiments", "schematic
embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" means that a
particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection
with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of
the present invention. In this specification, exemplary descriptions of aforesaid
terms are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example. Further, the
particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be combined in
any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0122] Although embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described,
it is conceivable for those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications,
replacements, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from
the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention
shall be defined by the claims as appended and their equivalents.
1. A high-voltage power supply, comprising:
a housing;
a circuit board disposed in the housing; and
an output contact piece disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the
circuit board, wherein the output contact piece is configured to be in electrical
contact with a power-receiving element of a powered component to supply power to the
powered component.
2. The high-voltage power supply according to claim 1, wherein:
the output contact piece is located in the housing;
the housing has a first avoidance through hole formed on the housing; and
the output contact piece comprises a contact portion adapted to be in electrical contact
with the power-receiving element, the contact portion facing the first avoidance through
hole.
3. The high-voltage power supply according to claim 2, wherein the output contact piece
comprises:
a fixing portion fixed to the housing; and
a connection portion connected between the contact portion and the fixing portion,
wherein the connection portion is angled to each of the fixing portion and the contact
portion.
4. The high-voltage power supply according to claim 3, wherein a support protruding platform
is provided in the housing, wherein the support protruding platform comprises a support
base and a support protruding block disposed on the support base, wherein:
the fixing portion is fixed to the support base;
the connection portion extends along a side wall of the support protruding platform;
and
the contact portion is located at a side of the support protruding block away from
the support base, the contact portion in a natural state being spaced apart from the
support protruding block.
5. The high-voltage power supply according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the output
contact piece is detachably disposed in the housing.
6. The high-voltage power supply according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the housing
comprises:
a main housing, the circuit board and the output contact piece being disposed in the
main housing; and
a cover detachably connected to the main housing, the first avoidance through hole
being formed at the cover.
7. The high-voltage power supply according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the powered
component is provided with the power-receiving element on an outer wall of the powered
component.
8. The high-voltage power supply according to claim 7, wherein the power-receiving element
is an arch-shaped elastic sheet protruding towards the output contact piece.
9. The high-voltage power supply according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising:
a switch element disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the circuit
board, the switch element being connected in series within a power supply circuit
of the high-voltage power supply, wherein:
when the high-voltage power supply is electrically connected to the powered component,
the switch element is in a switch-on state; and
when the high-voltage power supply is disconnected from the powered component, the
switch element is in a switch-off state.
10. The high-voltage power supply according to claim 9, wherein the switch element is
a trigger switch, wherein when the powered component is electrically connected to
the high-voltage power supply, the powered component interacts with the switch element
to trigger the switch element into the switch-on state.
11. The high-voltage power supply according to claim 10, wherein:
the switch element is disposed in the housing; and
the housing has a second avoidance through hole formed on the housing, wherein:
the switch element has a first triggering protrusion protruding into the second avoidance
through hole; and
the powered component has a second triggering protrusion,
wherein when the second triggering protrusion is in contact with and abuts against
the first triggering protrusion, the switch element is triggered to the switch-on
state.
12. The high-voltage power supply according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the
switch element is detachably disposed in the housing.
13. The high-voltage power supply according to claim 1, wherein the housing comprises:
a main housing having a guide groove formed on the main housing; and
a cover having a guide plate formed on the cover, wherein:
one of the main housing and the cover is provided with a snap, and the other one of
the main housing and the cover has a snap hole, the snap being snapped into the snap
hole; and
the guide plate is adapted to, during assembling the cover with the main housing,
slide along the guide groove until the guide plate is received in the guide groove.
14. The high-voltage power supply according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the housing
has a first receiving cavity and a second receiving cavity, the circuit board being
disposed in the first receiving cavity, and the output contact piece being located
in the second receiving cavity.
15. The high-voltage power supply according to claim 14, wherein:
the first receiving cavity extends in a first direction; and
the second receiving cavity is located at a side of the first receiving cavity in
the first direction and extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction,
wherein two output contact pieces of the high-voltage power supply are located at
two ends of the second receiving cavity in the second direction.
16. The high-voltage power supply according to claim 15, further comprising a switch element
disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the circuit board,
wherein the switch element is connected in series within a power supply circuit of
the high-voltage power supply, and is located between the two output contact pieces
in the second receiving cavity.
17. The high-voltage power supply according to any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein an
input wire harness of the high-voltage power supply extends out of the first receiving
cavity and is located at an end of the first receiving cavity away from the second
receiving cavity.
18. A purification device, comprising:
the high-voltage power supply according to any one of claims 1 to 17; and
a purification component serving as the powered component,
wherein the high-voltage power supply is electrically connected to the purification
component to supply power to the purification component.
19. The purification device according to claim 18, wherein:
the purification component is located above the high-voltage power supply;
the output contact piece is located at a top of the high-voltage power supply; and
the power-receiving element is located at a bottom of the purification component and
in electrical contact with the output contact piece.
20. An air conditioner, comprising:
a shell having an air inlet and an air outlet;
a heat exchange and air supply assembly disposed in the shell;
the purification device according to claim 18 or claim 19, the purification device
being disposed in the shell; and
an electrical control box disposed in the shell and electrically connected to an input
wire harness of the high-voltage power supply.
21. The air conditioner according to claim 20, wherein the high-voltage power supply and
the electrical control box are located at the same side of the heat exchange and air
supply assembly.
22. The air conditioner according to claim 21, wherein the input wire harness is located
at a side of the high-voltage power supply adjacent to the electrical control box.
23. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 21 to 22, wherein:
the shell extends in a left-right direction, and both the high-voltage power supply
and the electrical control box are located at a left or right side of the heat exchange
and air supply assembly;
the high-voltage power supply is partially located at a side of the electrical control
box in a front-back direction; and
the high-voltage power supply is partially located at a side of the electrical control
box adjacent to the heat exchange and air supply assembly.
24. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 20 to 23, wherein the shell comprises
a front frame, the high-voltage power supply being mounted at the front frame, wherein
the front frame comprises:
a support plate, the high-voltage power supply being supported by and connected to
the support plate; and
a limiting plate disposed at an upper side of the support plate and having a limiting
opening, the high-voltage power supply being partially received in the limiting opening.
25. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 20 to 24, wherein:
the air inlet is formed on a top of the shell;
the air outlet is formed on a lower front part of the shell;
a negative ion generator is disposed at the air outlet; and
the purification component faces a front region of the air inlet.
26. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 20 to 25, further comprising a
primary filter screen mounted at the air inlet and located at an upstream side of
the purification component.