(19)

(11)

EP 4 817 345 A1

(12)

(43) Date of publication: 07.10.2026 Bulletin 2026/41 (21) Application number: 24827530.7 (22) Date of filing: 27.11.2024

(51) International Patent Classification (IPC):  H04W 72/566(2023.01) (52) Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC): H04W 72/569 (86) International application number: PCT/US2024/057622 (87) International publication number: WO 2025/117645 (05.06.2025 Gazette 2025/23)

(84) Designated Contracting States: AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC ME MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR Designated Extension States: BA Designated Validation States: GE KH MA MD TN (30) Priority: 30.11.2023 US 202363604449 P (71) Applicant: Ofinno, LLC Reston, VA 20190 (US)

(72) Inventors: TSAI, Hsin-Hsi Reston, Virginia 20190 (US) JEON, Hyoungsuk Reston, Virginia 20190 (US) DINAN, Esmael Hejazi Reston, Virginia 20190 (US) XU, Jian Reston, Virginia 20190 (US) KHOSHKHOLGH DASHTAKI, Mohammad Ghadir Reston, Virginia 20190 (US) RASTEGARDOOST, Nazanin Reston, Virginia 20190 (US) KEATING, Ryan Reston, Virginia 20190 (US) KIM, Taehun Reston, Virginia 20190 (US) (74) Representative: Westphal, Mussgnug & Partner, Patentanwälte mbB  Werinherstraße 79 81541 München 81541 München (DE)