Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a beverage container lid that covers an opening
of a beverage container, and a beverage container including the beverage container
lid.
Background Art
[0002] Conventionally, many beverage shops such as fast food shops and convenience stores
sell a beverage such as juice or coffee such that the beverage contained in a beverage
container may not spill from an opening of the beverage container while carrying the
beverage container, by covering the opening of the beverage container such as a plastic
(synthetic resin) cup or a paper cup with a beverage container lid.
[0003] In particular, in recent years, there has been a demand for a beverage container
lid capable of providing a spout through which a beverage can be easily taken without
a straw and without removing the beverage container lid. For this reason, a lid of
a push-down type has also been proposed in which a portion to be a spout provided
on the beverage container lid is valley folded to form the spout.
[0004] However, this push-down type has a problem that since the push-down type forces the
consumer to perform a two-step opening action to form the spout, it is difficult for
a consumer to intuitively understand how to form the spout. For this reason, there
has been a demand for a beverage container lid that enables a consumer to intuitively
understand how to form a spout by simplifying an opening operation itself so that
the opening operation can be realized in one step.
[0005] Therefore, Patent Literature 1 proposes a beverage container lid 1 having a seesaw
type (push-up type) spout that is opened by forming a spout (spout 110) including
a spout opening site 12A and a spout forming site 11A as pushing sites with a linear
perforation (low-strength portion 14 for folding) as a boundary, and by pushing down
the spout opening site 12A with a finger to lift up the spout forming site 11A with
a reaction thereto (See claim 1 of the claims of Patent Literature 1, paragraphs[0024]
to[0036] of the description, Figs. 2 to 4 of the drawings, and the like).
[0006] The seesaw type spout of the beverage container lid as described in Patent Literature
1 can be opened in one step only by pushing down the pushing site with a finger, and
thus there is an advantage that the consumer can easily and intuitively understand
how to form the spout and anyone can immediately open the spout even without an instruction.
Citation List
Patent Literature
Summary of Invention
Technical Problem
[0008] In such a technique disclosed in Patent Literature 1, as shown in Fig. 12(a), a side
peripheral portion 71 is provided on a peripheral edge of a covering plate 70. While
the lid is closed, the opening of the beverage container is covered with the covering
plate 70, and the side peripheral portion 71 is engaged with an edge of the opening.
At this time, a slight load is often applied to the side peripheral portion 71 as
the side peripheral portion 71 is fitted to the edge of the beverage container. Therefore,
while the lid is closed, a force toward the center is applied to the covering plate
70 as indicated by an arrow in Fig. 12(a) based on the load of the side peripheral
portion 71.
[0009] In such a case, a spout 72, which can be said to be the weakest portion on the covering
plate 70, is pushed from the peripheral edge by the force toward the center applied
to the covering plate 70 and warps so as to shrink, and the width of the spout 72
itself is reduced. In such a case, as shown in Fig. 12(b), there is a problem that
a spout forming site 75 enters under the spout 72 whose diameter has been reduced
and is engaged with a back surface of the covering plate 70, and therefore it is difficult
to lift the spout forming site 75 upward.
[0010] Thus, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems,
and an object of the present invention is to provide a beverage container lid capable
of providing a spout by lifting a spout forming site upward even when a width of the
spout itself is reduced as a force toward a center is applied to a covering plate
while the lid is closed, and a beverage container including the beverage container
lid.
Solution to Problem
[0011] A beverage container lid according to a first aspect of the present invention is
a beverage container lid provided with: a covering plate that covers an opening of
a beverage container; and a side peripheral portion that is provided on an outer peripheral
edge of the covering plate, the side peripheral portion being engageable with an edge
of the opening of the beverage container when the covering plate covers the opening
of the beverage container, the beverage container lid including: a pushing site that
is provided in the covering plate, that is surrounded by a pushing line portion including
one of a low-strength portion having a strength lower than a strength of a general
portion of the covering plate and a cutting line portion, and that is to be pressed
downward by a finger; and a spout forming site that is provided in the covering plate
on a side peripheral portion side of the pushing site, and surrounded by a spout forming
line portion including one of the low-strength portion and the cutting line portion,
the spout forming site being lifted upward by a reaction force of pressing the pushing
site downward, wherein in the spout forming site, a reduced diameter generation line
including one of the low-strength portion and the cutting line portion extends from
an inner side toward the side peripheral portion side.
[0012] A beverage container lid according to a second aspect of the present invention is
the beverage container lid according to the first aspect of the present invention,
wherein a spout end and a pushing portion end are separated from each other, the spout
end being an end portion of the spout forming line portion surrounding the spout forming
site, the pushing portion end being an end portion of the pushing line portion surrounding
the pushing site, a boundary between the spout forming site and the pushing site is
defined by a partitioning line portion including one of the low-strength portion and
the cutting line portion, and an engaging portion engageable with a peripheral edge
of the spout forming site folded back via the partitioning line portion is provided
on the inner side of the pushing site.
[0013] A beverage container lid according to a third aspect of the present invention is
the beverage container lid according to the first aspect or the second aspect of the
present invention, wherein the reduced diameter generation line linearly extends from
the inner side toward the side peripheral portion side at a substantially center of
the spout forming site.
[0014] A beverage container lid according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is
the beverage container lid according to the second aspect of the present invention,
wherein the reduced diameter generation line extends toward the side peripheral portion
side with a starting point of the reduced diameter generation line being on the inner
side of the partitioning line portion.
[0015] A beverage container lid according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is
the beverage container lid according to the first or fourth aspect of the present
invention, wherein the reduced diameter generation line includes: a base line that
extends from the inner side toward the side peripheral portion side, and one or more
branch lines branching from the base line in a lateral direction.
[0016] A beverage container lid according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is
the beverage container lid according to the first or second aspect of the present
invention, wherein a plurality of the reduced diameter generation lines are provided.
[0017] A beverage container according to a seventh aspect of the present invention includes:
a container body; and the beverage container lid according to any one of the aspects
1 to 6.
Advantageous Effects of Invention
[0018] According to the present invention having the above-described configuration, it is
possible to reduce a bending width by valley folding the spout forming site centering
the reduced diameter generation line, and as a result, it is possible to easily lift
the spout forming site with a finger without being engaged with a back surface of
the covering plate. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible
to easily provide the spout in the covering plate of the beverage container lid.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0019]
Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a beverage container lid according to an
embodiment of the present invention, and a beverage container to which the lid is
fitted.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of a covering plate.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged plan view illustrating a detailed shape of a portion surrounded
by a broken line in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a diagram for explaining various variations of a shape of a reduced diameter
generation line.
Fig. 5 is a view illustrating an example in which a start point of the reduced diameter
generation line is located closer to a side peripheral portion than a partitioning
line portion.
Fig. 6 is a view illustrating an example in which a plurality of reduced diameter
generation lines are provided.
Fig. 7 is a view illustrating a mode in which the reduced diameter generation line
includes a base line extending from an inside toward a side peripheral portion side
and one or more branch lines branching from the base line in a lateral direction.
Fig. 8 is a first explanatory view showing, in stages, a method for forming a spout
of the beverage container lid according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a view for describing a function and an effect of the beverage container
lid according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a second explanatory view showing the method for forming the spout of the
beverage container lid according to the embodiment of the present invention in stages.
Fig. 11 is a third explanatory view showing, in stages, the method for forming the
spout of the beverage container lid according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a view for describing a problem of the conventional technique.
Description of Embodiment
[0020] Hereinafter, an exemplary embodiment to which the present invention is applied will
be described with reference to the drawings.
[0021] First, a beverage container lid 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention
will be described with reference to Fig. 1. Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view
of a beverage container lid 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention
and a beverage container 2 to which the lid 1 is fitted.
[0022] As shown in Fig. 1, the beverage container 2 is a bottomed cylindrical paper cup
which is made of paper, which includes an opening 3 having an edge 3a at an upper
portion thereof, and which is often used to contain a beverage 6 such as juice or
coffee to sell the beverage.
[0023] The beverage container 2 is not limited to paper, and may be made of other materials
such as plastic. In a case where the beverage container 2 is made of plastic, environmentally
friendly biodegradable plastic or the like may be used.
[0024] The beverage container 2 is used for the purpose of selling the beverage 6 by closing
the opening 3 with the beverage container lid 1.
[0025] The beverage container lid 1 is made of paper, and includes a disk-shaped covering
plate 4 that covers the opening 3 of the beverage container 2, and a side peripheral
portion 50 that is provided on an outer peripheral edge of the covering plate 4 and
that is engageable with an edge 3a of the opening 3 of the beverage container 2 when
the opening 3 of the beverage container 2 is covered by the covering plate 4.
[0026] Here, the beverage container lid 1 is also not limited to paper, and may be made
of other materials such as plastic. In a case where the beverage container lid 1 is
made of plastic, environmentally friendly biodegradable plastic or the like may be
used.
[0027] Fig. 2 is a plan view of the covering plate 4, and Fig. 3 is an enlarged plan view
illustrating a detailed shape of a portion surrounded by a broken line in Fig. 2.
The covering plate 4 is provided with a pushing line portion 10 including one of a
low-strength portion having a strength lower than that of a general portion of the
covering plate 4 and a cutting line portion. On the side peripheral portion side of
the pushing line portion 10, a spout forming line portion 11 including the cutting
line portion having a shape of a peripheral edge of the spout for forming a spout
or the low-strength portion having a lower strength than the general portion of the
covering plate is provided.
[0028] In a case where the pushing line portion 10 is configured by a low-strength portion,
the low-strength portion having a strength lower than that of the general portion
of the covering plate 4 is provided by providing a perforation, reducing the thickness
by half cutting, or the like. The pushing line portion 10 includes any shape as long
as it swells inward in a convex shape from one end 10a and the other end 10b. A region
surrounded by the pushing line portion 10 is the pushing site 19.
[0029] In a case where the spout forming line portion 11 is configured by a low-strength
portion, the low-strength portion having a strength lower than that of the general
portion of the covering plate 4 is provided by providing a perforation, reducing the
thickness by half cutting, or the like. The spout forming line portion 11 includes
any shape as long as it swells toward the side peripheral portion side in a convex
shape from one end 11a and the other end 11b. A region surrounded by the spout forming
line portion 11 is a spout forming site 20.
[0030] As illustrated in Fig. 3, it is assumed that the one end 11a and the other end 11b
of the spout forming line portion 11 are positioned to be spaced apart from the one
end 10a and the other end 10b of the pushing line portion 10 on the side peripheral
portion side. That is, the pushing site 19 surrounded by the pushing line portion
10 is configured to be larger in diameter in the width direction than that of the
spout forming site 20 surrounded by the spout forming line portion 11. However, the
diameters of the pushing site 19 and the spout forming site 20 in a widthwise direction
are not limited thereto, and may be configured to have the same widthwise diameter,
or the spout forming site 20 is configured to have a larger diameter in the widthwise
direction than that of the pushing site 19.
[0031] Note that the partitioning line portion 41 may be separately provided on an extension
line of the one end 11a and the other end 11b of the spout forming line portion 11.
The partitioning line portion 41 includes one of a low-strength portion having a lower
strength than the general portion of the covering plate 4 and a cutting line portion.
In the case of includes such a low-strength portion, processing such as providing
a perforation, reducing the thickness by half cutting, or the like is performed. The
partitioning line portion 41 may be continuous from the one end 11a to the other end
11b, or may be provided intermittently at a plurality of portions from the one end
11a to the other end 11b. By providing the partitioning line portion 41, the spout
forming site 20 can be configured to be rotatable about the partitioning line portion
41 as a fulcrum. However, the partitioning line portion 41 is not limited to the case
of being provided on the extension line of the one end 11a and the other end 11b of
the spout forming line portion 11, and may be formed at any position as long as it
is between the spout forming site 20 and the pushing site 19. That is, the partitioning
line portion 41 constitutes a boundary between the spout forming site 20 and the pushing
site 19. Note that the configuration of the partitioning line portion 41 is not essential
and may be omitted.
[0032] On the covering plate 4, an engaging portion 13 may be provided inside the pushing
site 19. The engaging portion 13 can engage with a peripheral edge of the spout forming
site 20 folded back via the partitioning line portion 41. The engaging portion 13
is a cutting line portion into which the peripheral edge of the spout forming site
20 can be inserted. At both ends of the engaging portion 13, cutting line portions
13a and 13b including incisions orthogonal to an extending direction of the engaging
portion 13 may be provided. By providing such cutting line portions 13a and 13b, the
engaging portion 13 can be easily pushed and spread with a finger.
[0033] In the spout forming site 20, a reduced diameter generation line 5 including one
of a low-strength portion or a cutting line portion extends from inside toward the
side peripheral portion side. A start point 5a of the reduced diameter generation
line 5 is located on more inward, and an end point 5b of the reduced diameter generation
line 5 is located closer to the side peripheral portion side. The reduced diameter
generation line 5 is assumed to be provided linearly from the start point 5a to the
end point 5b, but is not limited thereto, and the reduced diameter generation line
5 may be provided in a curved shape as illustrated in Fig. 4(a) or may be provided
in an irregular linear shape as illustrated in Fig. 4(b). In addition, the reduced
diameter generation line 5 is provided substantially at the center of the spout forming
site 20, but is not limited thereto, and may be provided at least in any part of the
spout forming site 20. In the example of Fig. 2, the reduced diameter generation line
5 constitutes a straight line on the extension line connecting just a center O of
the covering plate 4, but the reduced diameter generation line 5 is not limited to
this, and the reduced diameter generation line 5 may deviate from the extension line
connecting the center O of the covering plate 4, or may extend obliquely from the
inside toward the side peripheral portion side as illustrated in Fig. 4(c).
[0034] The case where the reduced diameter generation line 5 extends toward the side peripheral
portion side with the inner side of the partitioning line portion 41 as the start
point 5a has been described as an example. In such a case, the start point 5a of the
reduced diameter generation line 5 may be close to the vicinity of the pushing line
portion 10, or may be provided on the pushing line portion 10 to intersect therewith.
[0035] Fig. 5 illustrates an example in which the start point 5a of the reduced diameter
generation line 5 is located closer to the side peripheral portion than the partitioning
line portion 41. According to this mode, the entire portion of the reduced diameter
generation line 5 from the start point 5a to the end point 5b is included in the spout
forming site 20. Even in such a case, the reduced diameter generation line 5 may be
provided in a curved shape, may be provided in an irregular linear shape, or may extend
in an oblique direction from the inside toward the side peripheral portion side.
[0036] That is, regardless of whether or not the start point 5a is positioned closer to
the side peripheral portion side from the partitioning line portion 41, the end point
5b of the reduced diameter generation line 5 may be positioned at least closer to
the side peripheral portion side from the partitioning line portion 41.
[0037] As illustrated in Figs. 6(a) and 6(b), a plurality of the reduced diameter generation
lines 5 may be provided.
[0038] Figs. 7(a) and 7(b) illustrate a mode in which the reduced diameter generation line
5 includes a base line 51 extending from the inside toward the side peripheral portion
side and one or more branch lines 52 branching from the base line 51 in the lateral
direction. For example, the branch line 52 does not extend in a direction orthogonal
to the base line 51, but a branch line 52a closer to the inner side is inclined inward,
and a branch line 52b closer to the side peripheral portion side is inclined toward
the side peripheral portion side. However, the angle of the branch line 52 with respect
to the base line 51 may be formed by directions orthogonal to each other, or may be
configured at any other angle.
[0039] A position at which the branch line 52 branches in the base line 51 may be on the
side peripheral portion side of the start point 5a and on the inner side of the end
point 5b as illustrated in Fig. 7(a), but not limited thereto, and the position at
which the branch line 52 branches may be the start point 5a and the end point 5b as
illustrated in Fig. 7(b).
[0040] Next, a method for forming the spout of the beverage container lid according to the
embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 8 to
10. Figs. 8 to 10 are explanatory views showing, in stages, the method for forming
the spout of the beverage container lid according to the embodiment of the present
invention.
[0041] First, as illustrated in Figs. 8(a) and 8(b), upon pushing the pushing site 19 from
above with a finger F such as an index finger, a stress is transmitted, and the spout
forming site 20 is lifted. At this time, as shown in Fig. 9(a), in a case where the
pushing site 19 is pushed with the finger F, the reduced diameter generation line
5 is opened, and the spout forming site 20 is valley folded centering the reduced
diameter generation line 5 as viewed from a front surface. As a result, as illustrated
in Figs. 8 and 9, when the pushing site 19 sinks and the spout forming site 20 is
lifted accordingly, a bending width H of the spout forming site 20 can be further
reduced.
[0042] Fig. 9(b) illustrates a cross-sectional shape immediately before the spout forming
site 20 is lifted from the covering plate 4. As a result of the valley fold of the
spout forming site 20 as viewed from the front surface centering the reduced diameter
generation line 5, the bending width H decreases, and as illustrated in the enlarged
view in Fig. 9(b), a gap is provided between the spout forming line portion 11 at
the peripheral edge of the spout forming site 20 and the covering plate 4. As a result,
even if the spout forming site 20 is pushed downward below the covering plate 4, it
is possible to prevent the spout forming site 20 from being engaged with a back surface
of the covering plate 4.
[0043] In particular, while the lid is closed, the side peripheral portion 50 is engaged
with the edge 3a of the opening 3 of the beverage container 2, and as a result, a
force toward the center is exerted on the covering plate 4 based on the load of the
side peripheral portion 50. Even in such a case, according to the present invention,
it is possible to reduce the bending width H by valley folding the spout forming site
20 centering the reduced diameter generation line 5, and as a result, it is possible
to easily lift the spout forming site 20 with the finger F without being engaged with
the back surface of the covering plate 4.
[0044] Subsequently, as illustrated in Figs. 10(a) and 10(b), the spout forming site 20
that has been lifted is folded inward of the covering plate 4 with the finger F such
as a thumb. Since it is possible to prevent the spout forming site 20 from being engaged
with the back surface of the covering plate 4, it is possible to easily realize such
an operation of lifting the spout forming site 20 upward and folding the spout forming
site 20.
[0045] Then, as illustrated in Figs. 11(a) and 11(b), the peripheral edge of the spout forming
site 20 is inserted into the engaging portion 13 and is engaged with the engaging
portion 13 with the finger F such as a thumb to provide a spout 110.
[0046] At this time, as shown in Fig. 6, even in a case where a plurality of the reduced
diameter generation lines 5 are provided, the spout forming site 20 can be valley
folded in a similar manner, and the spout forming site 20 can be prevented from being
engaged with the back surface of the covering plate 4.
[0047] In addition, as illustrated in Fig. 7, by introducing one or more branch lines 52
branching from the base line 51 in the lateral direction, the diameter of the spout
forming site 20 can be further reduced from the inner side to the side peripheral
portion side at the time of pushing the pushing site 19, and the spout forming site
20 can be prevented from being engaged with the back surface of the covering plate
4.
Reference Signs List
[0048]
- 1
- Beverage container lid
- 2
- Beverage container
- 3
- Opening
- 3a
- Edge
- 4
- Covering plate
- 5
- Reduced diameter generation line
- 5a
- Start point
- 5b
- End point
- 6
- Beverage
- F
- Finger
- O
- Center
- 10
- Pushing line portion
- 11
- Spout forming line portion
- 13
- Engaging portion
- 13a, 13b
- Cutting line portion
- 19
- pushing site
- 20
- Spout forming site
- 41
- Partitioning line portion
- 50
- Side peripheral portion
- 110
- Spout
1. A beverage container lid provided with:
a covering plate that covers an opening of a beverage container; and a side peripheral
portion that is provided on an outer peripheral edge of the covering plate, the side
peripheral portion being engageable with an edge of the opening of the beverage container
when the covering plate covers the opening of the beverage container, the beverage
container lid comprising:
a pushing site that is provided in the covering plate, that is surrounded by a pushing
line portion including one of a low-strength portion having a strength lower than
a strength of a general portion of the covering plate and a cutting line portion,
and that is to be pressed downward by a finger; and
a spout forming site that is provided in the covering plate on a side peripheral portion
side of the pushing site, and surrounded by a spout forming line portion including
one of the low-strength portion and the cutting line portion, the spout forming site
being lifted upward by a reaction force of pressing the pushing site downward, wherein
in the spout forming site, a reduced diameter generation line including one of the
low-strength portion and the cutting line portion extends from an inner side toward
the side peripheral portion side.
2. The beverage container lid according to claim 1, wherein
a spout end and a pushing portion end are separated from each other, the spout end
being an end portion of the spout forming line portion surrounding the spout forming
site, the pushing portion end being an end portion of the pushing line portion surrounding
the pushing site,
a boundary between the spout forming site and the pushing site is defined by a partitioning
line portion including one of the low-strength portion and the cutting line portion,
and
an engaging portion engageable with a peripheral edge of the spout forming site folded
back via the partitioning line portion is provided on the inner side of the pushing
site.
3. The beverage container lid according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
the reduced diameter generation line linearly extends from the inner side toward the
side peripheral portion side at a substantially center of the spout forming site.
4. The beverage container lid according to claim 2, wherein
the reduced diameter generation line extends toward the side peripheral portion side
with a starting point of the reduced diameter generation line being on the inner side
of the partitioning line portion.
5. The beverage container lid according to claim 1 or 4, wherein
the reduced diameter generation line includes: a base line that extends from the inner
side toward the side peripheral portion side, and one or more branch lines branching
from the base line in a lateral direction.
6. The beverage container lid according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
a plurality of the reduced diameter generation lines are provided.
7. A beverage container comprising:
a container body; and the beverage container lid according to any one of claims 1
to 6.