TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a refrigerator.
BACKGROUND
[0002] A refrigerator is an appliance that may store food at a low temperature in an internal
storage space shielded by a door. The refrigerator cools the inside of the storage
space by using cold air, thereby keeping stored food in a refrigerated state or a
frozen state.
[0003] In some examples, an ice maker for making ice is provided in a freezing space of
the refrigerator. For example, the ice maker receives water supplied from a water
supply source or a reservoir in a tray, and then cools the water to generate ice.
The ice generated by the ice maker may be stored in an ice bin. The user may open
a freezing space door, approach the ice bin, and take out the ice of the ice bin.
[0004] In some cases, where ice is formed hard, a child, an elderly person, or a consumer
having weak teeth may feel discomfort when chewing the ice.
SUMMARY
[0005] The present application describes apparatus and method configured to generate chewable
ice having reduced hardness.
[0006] The present application describes a refrigerator capable of manufacturing ice including
strength to an extent that a consumer may chew and eat.
[0007] The present application describes a refrigerator capable of providing a tray including
a peripheral surface in which ice is generated, and cooling water supplied to the
peripheral surface to manufacture thin ice (ice in a first state).
[0008] The present application describes a refrigerator capable of providing a blade on
one side of the tray to separate the thin ice from the peripheral surface and manufacture
powdered ice (ice in a second state).
[0009] The present application describes a refrigerator capable of compressing the powdered
ice to manufacture molded ice (ice in a third state) including a predetermined strength.
[0010] The present application describes a refrigerator in which an ice-making space or
surface is formed on at least a portion of the circumferential surface (a first circumferential
surface) of a tray so that ice-making performance at the tray can be improved.
[0011] The present application describes a refrigerator in which the tray is formed of a
material including high thermal conductivity, for example, a metallic material, so
that the tray can be rapidly cooled by supplied cold air.
[0012] The present application describes a refrigerator capable of stable operation of an
ice maker by providing an ice-making bracket including at least one wall configured
to accommodate at least a portion of a tray that receives water.
[0013] The present application describes a refrigerator capable of smoothly supplying cold
air to the ice maker by providing an ice-making bracket including at least one wall
that forms a cold-air flow path toward the tray.
[0014] The present application describes a refrigerator including a bracket that supports
the tray, such that the tray is stably and movably supported by the bracket.
[0015] The present application describes a refrigerator including a bracket including at
least one wall that supports a power transmission device of a motor, so that power
can be transmitted from the motor to the tray.
[0016] The present application describes a refrigerator including a blade for separating
ice formed on the tray and an ice-making bracket including at least one wall on which
the blade is mounted, so that the ice removal operation of the blade can be performed.
[0017] The present application describes a refrigerator including a first blade for separating
ice formed on the circumferential surface (or circumferential wall) of the tray and
an ice-making bracket including a wall on which the first blade is mounted, so that
the ice removal operation can be carried out.
[0018] The present application describes a refrigerator including a second blade for separating
ice formed on a side surface (or side wall) of the tray and an ice-making bracket
including a wall on which the second blade is mounted, thereby preventing ice from
growing in regions other than the ice-forming region and preventing restriction of
movement (rotation) of the tray.
[0019] The present application describes a refrigerator in which the second blade is disposed
in a space between both side walls of the tray and the ice-making bracket, so that
ice frozen between the tray and first and second surfaces of the ice-making bracket
can be effectively separated.
[0020] The present application describes a refrigerator capable of preventing a phenomenon
in which driving of the tray is restricted due to ice restraint by providing the second
blade.
[0021] The present application describes a refrigerator including an ice-making bracket
including at least one wall to which a cold-air duct is coupled, so that cold air
can be supplied into an internal space of the ice maker.
[0022] The present application describes a refrigerator including an ice-making bracket
including at least one wall provided with a portion to which a water supply pipe is
connected, so that water can be supplied into the internal space of the ice maker.
[0023] The present application describes a refrigerator including an ice-making bracket
including at least one wall defining a water storage space, so that water to be supplied
to the tray can be stored.
[0024] The present application describes a refrigerator including a reservoir for storing
water, wherein at least a portion of the tray is disposed to be immersed in the reservoir
so that water can be smoothly supplied to the circumferential surface of the tray.
[0025] The present application describes a refrigerator including an ice-making bracket
including at least one wall that supports a reservoir, so that water to be supplied
to the tray can be stored.
[0026] The present application describes a refrigerator including a reservoir including
an inlet opening through which water flows and an ice-making bracket including at
least two walls that support both sides of the reservoir, wherein a width of the opening
is greater than a width between the two walls, thereby preventing unwanted ice formation
in a space between the reservoir and the ice-making bracket.
[0027] The present application describes a refrigerator including an ice-making bracket
on which a heater is mounted, so that freezing occurring on a wall of the ice-making
bracket supporting the reservoir can be prevented.
[0028] The present application describes a refrigerator in which a heater output at a portion
where a cold-air duct is connected, with respect to a rotation axis of the tray, is
greater than a heater output at an opposite portion, thereby preventing freezing at
the ice-making bracket.
[0029] In some implementations, a refrigerator may include a tray including a peripheral
surface (or a peripheral wall) receiving water. In some examples, a liquid other than
water may be supplied to the peripheral surface.
[0030] The circumferential surface may form a space or surface in which water is stored.
[0031] The tray may be formed of a material including high thermal conductivity, for example,
a metallic material, so that it can be rapidly cooled by supplied cold air.
[0032] The refrigerator may include an ice-making bracket that provides a space for accommodating
at least a portion of the tray.
[0033] The ice-making bracket may define a cold-air flow path. The ice-making bracket may
also be referred to as a "flow duct."
[0034] The ice-making bracket may include a first bracket facing a first surface of the
tray and a second bracket facing a second surface of the tray.
[0035] The flow duct may be defined by coupling the first bracket and the second bracket.
[0036] The refrigerator may include a motor for providing driving force to the tray and
a power transmission device for transmitting driving force of the motor to the tray,
and the power transmission device may include a shaft or bar supported by the ice-making
bracket.
[0037] The ice-making bracket may include a first bracket that forms at least a portion
of the cold-air flow path and supports the tray.
[0038] The first bracket may include a first wall forming an insertion hole in which a shaft
or bar of the motor is supported.
[0039] The first bracket may include a first wall forming a water supply pipe connection
portion into which a water supply pipe is inserted.
[0040] The first bracket may include a second wall extending from the first wall and coupled
to the second bracket.
[0041] The second wall may protrude from the first wall toward the second bracket and may
form an end wall of the ice-making bracket.
[0042] The first bracket may include at least one wall defining a water storage space in
which water is stored.
[0043] The first bracket may include a third wall including a surface on which a reservoir
is seated. For example, the third wall may support a bottom wall of the reservoir.
[0044] The first bracket may include a fourth wall connected to the third wall and facing
a first side surface of the reservoir.
[0045] The first bracket may include a water supply guide wall disposed below the water
supply pipe in a gravity direction and configured to guide water supplied from the
water supply pipe to the reservoir. For example, the water supply guide wall may extend
obliquely with respect to the gravity direction.
[0046] The first bracket may include a fifth wall connected to the third wall and facing
a second side surface of the reservoir. For example, the fifth wall may be disposed
opposite to the fourth wall with the reservoir therebetween.
[0047] The refrigerator may include a first blade disposed outside the circumferential surface
to scrape ice formed on the circumferential surface of the tray. For example, the
first blade may be disposed adjacent to the circumferential surface so as to contact
ice formed thereon.
[0048] The first blade may be disposed adjacent to one side surface of the reservoir.
[0049] The first blade may be connected to the fifth wall.
[0050] The first blade may be disposed at a position protruding toward the tray beyond an
opening of the reservoir.
[0051] The tray may include a plurality of side walls connected to both ends of the circumferential
surface, and the plurality of side walls may be spaced apart in a direction of a central
axis of the tray.
[0052] The refrigerator may include a second blade disposed adjacent to at least one of
the plurality of side walls and configured to remove undesired ice formed on the side
wall.
[0053] The second blade may be installed on the ice-making bracket.
[0054] The second blade may be disposed between a side wall of the tray and one surface
of the ice-making bracket.
[0055] A plurality of second blades may be provided. One of the plurality of second blades
may be disposed between a first side wall of the tray and a first surface of the ice-making
bracket, the first surface being formed on a wall of the first bracket.
[0056] Another of the plurality of second blades may be disposed between a second side wall
of the tray and a second surface of the ice-making bracket, the second surface being
formed on a wall of the second bracket.
[0057] The ice-making bracket may include the second bracket connected to the first bracket.
The second bracket may form at least a portion of the cold-air flow path.
[0058] The first bracket and the second bracket may guide a flow of cold air flowing around
the tray.
[0059] One side of the first bracket may be open, and the second bracket may cover the open
side of the first bracket.
[0060] The second bracket may form a space in which a power transmission device connected
to the motor, for example, a gear assembly, is installed. The gear assembly may be
accommodated in an internal space of the second bracket.
[0061] The refrigerator may include a heater installed on the ice-making bracket to prevent
freezing of the ice-making bracket.
[0062] The heater may be disposed on a wall of the ice-making bracket.
[0063] The ice-making bracket may include both side surfaces facing both side walls of the
tray, and the heater may be disposed on both side surfaces of the ice-making bracket.
[0064] The ice-making bracket may include a portion to which a cold-air duct is connected,
and a density or output of the heater in a region closer to the portion may be greater
than a density or output of the heater in a region farther from the portion.
[0065] With respect to a rotation axis of the tray, a density or output of the heater on
a cold-air duct side may be greater than a density or output of the heater on an opposite
side of the cold-air duct.
[0066] The refrigerator may include a reservoir including an opening through which water
flows in and an ice-making bracket including at least two walls supporting both side
surfaces of the reservoir.
[0067] A width of the opening may be equal to or greater than a width between the two walls,
thereby preventing undesired ice formation in a space between the reservoir and the
ice-making bracket.
[0068] The ice-making bracket may include a wall supporting the tray, and the wall of the
ice-making bracket may include a portion forming the same plane as a wall of the reservoir,
thereby preventing ice separated from the wall of the ice-making bracket from falling
into the reservoir and freezing near a wall of the reservoir.
[0069] In one aspect of the present disclosure, a refrigerator may include: a cabinet forming
a storage space; a door opening and closing the storage space; a tray movably provided
in the cabinet or door and including a circumferential surface forming a space or
surface for ice-making; and an ice-making bracket forming a space accommodating the
circumferential surface of the tray and forming an opening through which cold air
flows in.
[0070] The ice-making bracket may include a first bracket including a first wall supporting
a central axis of the tray, and a second bracket forming an accommodation space of
the tray together with the first bracket and forming a through portion through which
the central axis passes.
[0071] The first bracket may include a guide plate extending along the circumferential surface
of the tray to guide cold air introduced through the opening to the circumferential
surface of the tray, and the guide plate may protrude from the first wall toward the
second bracket.
[0072] The first bracket may include a second wall protruding from the first wall and connected
to the second bracket, and the second wall may define at least a portion of a cold-air
flow path formed in the ice-making bracket.
[0073] The refrigerator may include a reservoir storing water to be supplied to the tray,
and the ice-making bracket may include at least one wall supporting the reservoir.
[0074] The at least one wall may include a third wall protruding from the first wall toward
the second bracket and on which the reservoir is seated.
[0075] The at least one wall may include fourth and fifth walls protruding from the first
wall toward the second bracket, and the fourth and fifth walls may be disposed opposite
each other with the reservoir therebetween.
[0076] The opening may be formed in the fourth wall.
[0077] The first wall may include a water supply pipe connection portion to which a water
supply pipe is connected, and the fourth wall may include a water supply guide wall
disposed adjacent to the water supply pipe and extending from the opening toward the
reservoir.
[0078] The refrigerator may include a first blade disposed adjacent to the circumferential
surface of the tray and contacting ice formed thereon as the tray moves, and the ice-making
bracket may include a fifth wall to which the first blade is connected.
[0079] The refrigerator may include a reservoir storing water to be supplied to the tray,
and the fifth wall may be disposed to face one surface of the reservoir.
[0080] The tray may include a side wall extending from an end of the circumferential surface,
and the side wall may be disposed to face a second blade provided on the first bracket
or the second bracket.
[0081] A plurality of second blades may be provided, one disposed between the first bracket
and a first side wall of the tray, and another disposed between the second bracket
and a second side wall of the tray.
[0082] The refrigerator may include a motor providing driving force to the tray and a power
transmission device transmitting driving force of the motor to the tray, and the second
bracket may form an accommodation space for the power transmission device.
[0083] The power transmission device may include a gear assembly.
[0084] The refrigerator may include a heater installed on the ice-making bracket to prevent
freezing, and an output of one heater part disposed near the opening may be greater
than an output of another heater part disposed farther from the opening.
[0085] The first bracket may include at least two walls supporting both side surfaces of
the reservoir, and a width of the opening may be equal to or greater than a width
between the two walls.
[0086] In some examples of the present disclosure, a refrigerator may include: a cabinet
forming a storage space; a door opening and closing the storage space; a tray provided
in the cabinet or door and including a circumferential wall forming a space or surface
for ice-making and a side wall connected to the circumferential wall; and an ice-making
bracket disposed at one side of the tray and forming a space accommodating the circumferential
surface of the tray and including a reservoir storing water to be supplied to the
tray.
[0087] The ice-making bracket may include a first wall supporting a central axis of the
tray, a second wall protruding from the first wall and on which the reservoir is seated,
and third and fourth walls protruding from both ends of the second wall and disposed
opposite each other with the reservoir therebetween.
[0088] A first blade for separating ice formed on the circumferential wall of the tray may
be mounted on the third wall.
[0089] A first surface of the third wall may be disposed to face the reservoir, and a second
surface of the third wall may have the blade mounted thereon.
[0090] The refrigerator may include a second blade installed on the first wall and disposed
adjacent to the side wall to remove ice formed on the side wall.
[0091] The first wall may include a water supply pipe connection portion through which a
water supply pipe passes, and the fourth wall may include a water supply guide wall
contacting water discharged from the water supply pipe and guiding the water to the
reservoir.
[0092] In some examples of the present disclosure, a refrigerator may include: a cabinet
that defines a storage space, a door configured to open and close at least a portion
of the storage space, an ice-making body provided at the cabinet or the door, the
ice-making body comprising (i) a circumferential wall configured to receive water
and to generate ice and (ii) a side wall connected to the circumferential wall, a
reservoir disposed at one side of the ice-making body and configured to store water
to be supplied to the ice-making body and a bracket that defines a space accommodating
the circumferential wall of the ice-making body.
[0093] The bracket comprises a first wall that supports a central portion of the ice-making
body, a second wall that protrudes from the first wall and supports the reservoir,
and a third wall and a fourth wall that protrude from ends of the second wall and
that are disposed opposite sides of the reservoir,
[0094] The refrigerator further comprises a first blade disposed at the third wall of the
bracket and configured to separate the ice from the circumferential wall of the ice-making
body.
[0095] The third wall has (i) a first surface facing the reservoir and (i) a second surface
to which the first blade is mounted.
[0096] The refrigerator further comprises a second blade disposed at the first wall of the
bracket and disposed adjacent to the side wall of the ice-making body, the second
blade being configured to remove ice from the side wall of the ice-making body.
[0097] The refrigerator further comprises a water supply pipe configured to supply water
to the reservoir, wherein the first wall comprises a water-supply-pipe connection
portion that receives the water supply pipe, and wherein the fourth wall comprises
a water supply guide wall configured to contact water discharged from the water supply
pipe and to guide the water to the reservoir.
[0098] In some implementations, ice including a strength that allows a consumer to chew
it may be produced, thereby increasing consumer satisfaction.
[0099] In some implementations, a tray including a circumferential surface on which ice
is generated is provided, and water supplied to the circumferential surface is cooled
so that thin ice (ice in a first state) may be produced.
[0100] In some implementations, a blade is provided at one side of the tray to separate
the thin ice from the circumferential surface, thereby producing powdered ice (ice
in a second state).
[0101] In some implementations, the powdered ice may be compressed to produce molded ice
(ice in a third state) including a predetermined strength.
[0102] In some implementations, an ice-making space or surface is formed on at least a portion
of the circumferential surface (a first circumferential surface) of the tray, thereby
improving ice-making performance of the tray.
[0103] In some implementations, since the tray is formed of a material including high thermal
conductivity, for example, a metallic material, the tray may be rapidly cooled by
supplied cold air.
[0104] In some implementations, by providing an ice-making bracket including at least one
wall configured to accommodate at least a portion of the tray that receives water,
stable operation of the ice maker may be achieved.
[0105] In some implementations, by providing an ice-making bracket including at least one
wall that forms a cold-air flow path toward the tray, cold air may be smoothly supplied
to the ice maker.
[0106] In some implementations, by providing a bracket supporting the tray, the tray may
be stably and movably supported by the bracket.
[0107] In some implementations, by providing a bracket including at least one wall supporting
a power transmission device of a motor, power may be transmitted from the motor to
the tray.
[0108] In some implementations, by providing an ice-making bracket including a blade for
separating ice on the tray and at least one wall on which the blade is mounted, the
ice removal operation of the blade may be performed.
[0109] In some implementations, by including a first blade for separating ice formed on
the circumferential surface (or circumferential wall) of the tray and a wall on which
the first blade is mounted, the ice removal operation may be performed.
[0110] In some implementations, by including a second blade for separating ice formed on
a side surface (or side wall) of the tray and a wall on which the second blade is
mounted, growth of ice in regions other than the ice-forming region may be prevented
and restriction of movement (rotation) of the tray may be prevented.
[0111] In some implementations, by disposing the second blade in a space between both side
walls of the tray and the ice-making bracket, ice frozen between the tray and first
and second surfaces of the ice-making bracket may be effectively separated.
[0112] In particular, by providing the second blade, a phenomenon in which driving of the
tray is restricted due to ice restraint may be prevented.
[0113] In some implementations, by providing an ice-making bracket including at least one
wall to which a cold-air duct is coupled, cold air may be supplied into an internal
space of the ice maker.
[0114] In some implementations, by providing an ice-making bracket including at least one
wall including a portion to which a water supply pipe is connected, water may be supplied
into an internal space of the ice maker.
[0115] In some implementations, by providing an ice-making bracket including at least one
wall defining a water storage space, storage of water to be supplied to the tray may
be facilitated.
[0116] In some implementations, by providing a reservoir storing water and disposing at
least a portion of the tray to be immersed in the reservoir, water may be smoothly
supplied to the circumferential surface of the tray.
[0117] In some implementations, by providing an ice-making bracket including at least one
wall supporting the reservoir, storage of water to be supplied to the tray may be
facilitated.
[0118] In some implementations, by including a reservoir including an opening through which
water flows and an ice-making bracket including at least two walls supporting both
side surfaces of the reservoir, and forming a width of the opening to be greater than
a width between the two walls, undesired ice formation in a space between the reservoir
and the ice-making bracket may be prevented.
[0119] In some implementations, by including an ice-making bracket on which a heater is
mounted, freezing occurring on a wall of the ice-making bracket supporting the reservoir
may be prevented.
[0120] In some implementations, by forming a heater output at a portion where a cold-air
duct is connected, with respect to a rotation axis of the tray, to be greater than
a heater output at an opposite portion, freezing at the ice-making bracket may be
prevented.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0121]
FIG. 1A is a front view showing an example of a refrigerator, and FIG. 1B is a view
showing a state in which one door of the refrigerator is separated.
FIG. 2A is a perspective showing an example of a front of a first refrigerating space
door, and FIG. 2B is a perspective view showing an example of a rear of the first
refrigerating space door.
FIG. 3A is a view showing an example state in which a basket and a filter are separated
from the first refrigerating space door, and FIG. 3B is a view showing an example
state in which an ice-making space door and a cover member are separated from the
first refrigerating space door.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example state of an ice maker disposed inside
an ice-making space in an example state in which the ice-making space door is separated
from the first refrigerating space door.
FIG. 5 is a view showing an example configuration of an ice maker and a door duct.
FIG. 6 is a front perspective view showing an example configuration of an ice maker
and an ice-making space bracket.
FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view showing an example configuration of an ice maker
and an ice-making space bracket.
FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing an example configuration of an ice
maker and an ice-making space bracket.
FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing an example configuration of an ice-making
part of an ice maker.
FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing an example configuration of a tray
assembly and a reservoir.
FIG. 11A is a view showing an example state when the tray assembly is at a first position.
FIG. 11B is a view showing an example state when the tray assembly is at a second
position.
FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing an example configuration of a compression
part of an ice maker.
FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing an example configuration of a transfer pipe
and a gear device.
FIG. 14 is a plan view showing an example configuration of a transfer pipe and a gear
device.
FIG. 15A is a view showing an example state in which a piston is at a first position
and ice de-iced from a tray assembly falls into a transfer pipe.
FIG. 15B is a view showing an example state in which a piston moves to a second position
and ice of a transfer pipe is compressed by the piston.
FIG. 15C is a view showing an example state in which a piston moves to a third position
and a transfer guide device supplies ice to the transfer pipe.
FIG. 15D is a view showing an example state in which a piston returns to a first position
and the transfer guide device moves to an original position.
FIG. 16 is a perspective view illustrating an arrangement of a tray and a blade.
FIG. 17 is a side view illustrating an arrangement of a tray and a blade.
FIG. 18 is a front perspective view illustrating an arrangement of a first bracket
and first and second blades.
FIG. 19 is a rear perspective view illustrating an arrangement of a first bracket
and first and second blades.
FIG. 20 is a front view showing an example of a first bracket.
FIG. 21 is a front perspective view illustrating an arrangement of a gear bracket
and first and second blades.
FIG. 22 is a rear perspective view illustrating an arrangement of a gear bracket and
first and second blades.
FIG. 23 is a side view illustrating an example configuration of an ice-making part
of an ice maker.
FIG. 24 is a view illustrating an example configuration of an ice-making part and
a compression part of an ice maker.
FIG. 25 is a rear view showing an example of a first bracket, illustrating an example
state in which a heater is installed on an ice-making bracket.
FIG. 26 is a side cross-sectional view showing an example of an ice maker, illustrating
an example state in which a heater is installed on an ice-making bracket.
FIG. 27 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example configuration of an ice-making
part.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0122] Hereinafter, some implementations of the present disclosure will be described in
detail through example drawings. In adding reference numerals to components in each
drawing, it should be noted that the same components are given the same numerals as
much as possible even if displayed on different drawings. In addition, in describing
implementations of the present disclosure, if it is determined that a detailed description
of a related known configuration or function interferes with understanding of the
implementations of the present disclosure, the detailed description thereof will be
omitted.
[0123] FIG. 1A is a front view of a refrigerator, FIG. 1B is a view showing an example state
in which one door of the refrigerator is separated, FIG. 2A is a perspective view
viewed from a front of a first refrigerating space door, and FIG. 2B is a perspective
view viewed from a rear of the first refrigerating space door.
[0124] FIG. 3A is a view showing an example state in which a basket and a filter are separated
from the first refrigerating space door, and FIG. 3B is a view showing an example
state in which an ice-making space door and a cover member are separated from the
first refrigerating space door.
[0125] Referring to FIGS. 1A to 3B, a refrigerator 1 may include a cabinet 10. The cabinet
10 may include a storage space. The refrigerator 1 may further include a door opening
and closing the storage space. The door may be rotatably or movably connected to the
cabinet 10.
[0126] The storage space may include a refrigerating space 18. The storage space may selectively
or additionally include a freezing space 19. For example, FIG. 1B illustrates that
the storage space includes the refrigerating space 18 and the freezing space 19. The
refrigerating space 18 and the freezing space 19 may be partitioned by a partition
wall.
[0127] The door may include refrigerating space doors 20 and 30 opening and closing the
refrigerating space 18. The refrigerating space 18 may be opened and closed by one
or more refrigerating space doors 20 and 30. The door may include a freezing space
door 50 opening and closing the freezing space 19. The freezing space 19 may be opened
and closed by one or more freezing space doors 50.
[0128] Hereinafter, an example in which the refrigerating space 18 is opened and closed
by a first refrigerating space door 20 and a second refrigerating space door 30 will
be described.
[0129] At least one of the first refrigerating space door 20 and the second refrigerating
space door 30 may include a dispenser 40 for discharging water and/or ice. In some
examples, depending on a type of refrigerator, it is also possible that the freezing
space door 50 includes the dispenser 40.
[0130] At least one of the first refrigerating space door 20 and the second refrigerating
space door 30 may include one or more ice makers 100.
[0131] Hereinafter, an example in which the ice maker 100 is provided in the first refrigerating
space door 20 will be described. In some examples, it is also possible that an ice
maker is provided in the second refrigerating space door 30 or the freezing space
door 50. In this case, the dispenser 40 and the ice maker may be provided in the same
door. Alternatively, an additional ice maker may also be provided in the refrigerating
space 18 or the freezing space 19.
[0132] FIG. 1B illustratively shows that the refrigerator 1 is a bottom freezer type refrigerator,
but unlike this, it is noted that the idea of the present disclosure may be equally
applied to a side-by-side type refrigerator or a top-mount type refrigerator. In the
case of the side-by-side type or the top-mount type refrigerator, a freezing space
door may include an ice maker and a dispenser, or a refrigerating space door may include
an ice maker and a dispenser.
[0133] The dispenser 40 may be disposed on a front surface of the first refrigerating space
door 20. A part of the dispenser 40 is recessed rearward to provide a space in which
a container may be disposed.
[0134] The dispenser 40 may discharge ice generated by the ice maker 100. At least a part
of the ice maker 100 may be positioned higher than the dispenser 40.
[0135] The first refrigerating space door 20 may include an outer case 21. The outer case
21 may form a front appearance. The first refrigerating space door 20 may include
a door liner 70. The door liner 70 may be directly or indirectly connected to the
outer case 21. The door liner 70 may open and close the refrigerating space 18.
[0136] In a state in which the outer case 21 and the door liner 70 are connected, an insulating
space may be formed between the outer case 21 and the door liner 70. An insulating
material may be provided in the insulating space. The insulating material may be formed
by curing a foaming liquid injected from the outside. Alternatively, a vacuum insulating
body may be provided in the insulating space. It is also possible that the insulating
material and the vacuum insulating body are provided together in the insulating space.
[0137] The refrigerator 1 may include an ice-making space 25 providing a space in which
ice is generated. The ice-making space 25 may, for example, be provided in the first
refrigerating space door 20. The ice maker 100 may be disposed in the ice-making space
25. For example, the door liner 70 may form the ice-making space 25. The ice-making
space 25 may be formed as one surface of the door liner 70 is recessed toward the
outer case 21.
[0138] The first refrigerating space door 20 may further include an ice bin 500 in which
ice generated by the ice maker 100 is stored. The ice stored in the ice bin 500 may
be discharged to the dispenser 40. The ice bin 500 may be accommodated in the ice-making
space 25 together with the ice maker 100. The ice bin 500 may be disposed below the
ice maker 100.
[0139] For example, cold air generated by a cooler may be supplied to the ice-making space
25. That is, the cooler may be configured to supply cold air to the ice-making space
25. Alternatively, the cooler may be configured to operate to supply cold air to the
ice-making space 25. In this manner, the ice-making space 25 may be cooled by an indirect
cooling method using cold air. In some examples, the ice-making space 25 may be cooled
by a direct cooling method, e.g., using a refrigerant pipe. In some examples, an ice-making
body may be disposed in the ice-making space 25 and configured to receive water, where
the ice-making body can be cooled directly or indirectly by a cooling medium such
as refrigerant or cooled air. For instance, the cooling medium may contact the ice-making
body and be configured to transfer heat from the ice-making body to thereby freeze
water received in the ice-making body into ice.
[0140] The cooler may be configured to cool the ice-making space 25 by including at least
one of a refrigerant cycle and a thermoelectric element. For example, cold air for
cooling of the freezing space 19 may be supplied to the ice-making space 25.
[0141] The refrigerator 1 may further include a supply flow path 16 guiding cold air of
the freezing space 19 or cold air of a space in which an evaporator generating cold
air for cooling of the freezing space 19 is disposed, to the first refrigerating space
door 20. The refrigerator 1 may include a discharge flow path 17 guiding cold air
discharged from the first refrigerating space door 20 to the freezing space 19 or
the space in which the evaporator is disposed. The supply flow path 16 and the discharge
flow path 17 may be provided in the cabinet 10. Cold air circulating through the supply
flow path 16 and the discharge flow path 17 may flow by a fan, for example, disposed
in the freezing space 19 or the space in which the evaporator is disposed.
[0142] A first opening 16a forming an end portion of the supply flow path 16 may be formed
in an inner wall of the refrigerating space 18. Cold air of the supply flow path 16
may be discharged from the supply flow path 16 through the first opening 16a. A second
opening 17a forming an end portion of the discharge flow path 17 may be formed in
the inner wall of the refrigerating space 18. Cold air of the supply flow path 16
may flow into the discharge flow path 17 through the second opening 17a. The first
opening 16a and the second opening 17a may be formed in one inner wall among a plurality
of inner walls of the refrigerating space 18.
[0143] The first refrigerating space door 20 may include a cold-air inlet 75. When the first
refrigerating space door 20 is closed, the cold-air inlet 75 may communicate with
the supply flow path 16 through the first opening 16a. The first refrigerating space
door 20 may include a cold-air outlet 76. When the first refrigerating space door
20 is closed, the cold-air outlet 76 may communicate with the discharge flow path
17 through the second opening 17a.
[0144] The cold-air inlet 75 may be formed on one side surface of the door liner 70. Although
not limited, the one side surface of the door liner 70 is a surface facing an inner
wall of the refrigerating space 18 in which the supply flow path 16 is disposed when
the first refrigerating space door 20 is closed. The cold-air outlet 76 may be formed
on the one side surface of the door liner 70. Although not limited, the one side surface
of the door liner 70 is a surface facing an inner wall of the refrigerating space
18 in which the discharge flow path 17 is disposed when the first refrigerating space
door 20 is closed.
[0145] The one side surface of the door liner 70 may include a first side surface portion
72 and a second side surface portion 74 including different widths in a front-rear
direction. A width in the front-rear direction of the second side surface portion
74 may be formed greater than a width of the first side surface portion 72. At least
one of the cold-air inlet 75 and the cold-air outlet 76 may be formed in the second
side surface portion 74 of the door liner 70. The second side surface portion 74 may
protrude further toward the refrigerating space 18 than the first side surface portion
72.
[0146] The first refrigerating space door 20 may include an ice-making space door 60 opening
and closing the ice-making space 25. The ice-making space door 60 may be an insulating
door in which an insulating material is provided inside. The ice-making space door
60 may be rotatably connected to the first refrigerating space door 20 by a hinge.
[0147] A first basket 62 capable of storing food may be provided in the ice-making space
door 60. It is possible that a second basket 65 is provided in the first refrigerating
space door 20. For example, the second basket 65 may be disposed below the first basket
62. A length in the front-rear direction of the second basket 65 may be shorter than
a length in the front-rear direction of the first basket 62. The second basket 65
may overlap the dispenser 40 in the front-rear direction.
[0148] A component space 63 accommodating components may be formed in the first refrigerating
space door 20. In the component space 63, at least one of a valve 68 adjusting flow
of water, a filter, and a reservoir 69 storing water may be accommodated. The component
space 63 may be formed by the door liner 70. Alternatively, the component space 63
may be formed by a separate wall connected to the door liner 70. The first refrigerating
space door 20 may include a cover member 64 covering the component space 63. A holder
67 to which the filter is coupled may be provided in the component space 63.
[0149] The cover member 64 may include an opening 64a. Through the opening 64a, the filter
may be coupled to the holder 67. The second basket 65 may cover the opening 64a. When
the second basket 65 is separated, the opening 64a may be exposed. The holder 67 may
be exposed through the opening 64a.
[0150] FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example state of an ice maker disposed inside
an ice-making space in a state in which an ice-making space door is separated from
a first refrigerating space door, and FIG. 5 is a view showing configurations of an
ice maker and a cold-air circulation duct to the ice maker.
[0151] Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, a refrigerating space door 20 may include an ice-making
space 25 accommodating an ice maker 100. The refrigerating space door 20 may include
a plurality of walls 80 defining the ice-making space 25.
[0152] The plurality of walls may constitute at least a part of the door liner 70.
[0153] The plurality of walls may include a lower wall 80a defining a lower portion of the
ice-making space 25, an upper wall 80b defining an upper portion of the ice-making
space 25, and two side walls 81 defining both side portions of the ice-making space
25. The plurality of walls may further include a front wall 80c defining a front surface
of the ice-making space 25.
[0154] The lower wall 80a may include a take-out portion 84 for taking out ice stored in
the ice bin 500 to the dispenser 40.
[0155] The ice maker 100 may be disposed between the upper wall 80b and the ice bin 500.
For example, the ice maker 100 may be disposed adjacent to the upper wall 80b.
[0156] A first duct 90 connected to the cold-air inlet 75 to supply cold air to the ice-making
space 25 may be provided in the side wall 81. For example, the first duct 90 is embedded
in the side wall 81 and may not be exposed to the ice-making space 25. The first duct
90 may extend upward from the cold-air inlet 75 to an upper portion of the refrigerating
space door 20 in which the ice maker 100 is disposed. The first duct 90 can be referred
to as a door duct.
[0157] The first duct 90 includes a duct discharged portion 91 discharging cold air, and
cold air discharged from the duct discharged portion 91 may flow into a cold-air duct
400 of the ice maker 100.
[0158] A supply portion 82 guiding cold air to the cold-air duct 400 may be formed in the
side wall 81. The duct discharged portion 91 is connected to the supply portion 82,
and the cold-air duct 400 may be connected to the duct discharged portion 91 through
the supply portion 82.
[0159] A return portion 83 for sending cold air of the ice-making space 25 to the cold-air
outlet 76 may be formed in the side wall 81. For example, the return portion 83 may
be formed at a height at which the ice bin 500 is disposed.
[0160] A second duct 95 may be connected to the return portion 83. The second duct 95 may
include a duct inlet portion 96 introducing cold air discharged through the return
portion 83. The duct inlet portion 96 may be directly or indirectly connected to the
return portion 83. For example, the second duct 95 is embedded in the side wall 81
and may not be exposed to the ice-making space 25. The second duct 95 extends downward
from the return portion 83 to a lower portion of the refrigerating space door 20,
and may be connected to the cold-air outlet 76.
[0161] The ice maker 100 may include an ice-making part 200 performing an operation of receiving
water, cooling the water in a tray assembly 240, and de-icing cooled ice.
[0162] The ice maker 100 may include a compression part 300 configured to transfer ice de-iced
from the tray assembly 240 and recombine or compress transferred ice to manufacture
ice in the third state. The ice in the third state may be ice including a predetermined
thickness. The ice in the third state may have, for example, a cylindrical or polygonal
column shape corresponding to an inner surface shape of a cylinder 360 or a discharge
pipe 370 to be described later.
[0163] The ice maker 100 may include a cold-air duct 400 supplying cold air to the ice-making
part 200. The cold-air duct 400 may be being disposed between the side wall 81 and
the tray assembly 240 to be described later.
[0164] Hereinafter, a detailed configuration of the ice maker 100 will be described with
reference to drawings.
[0165] FIG. 6 is a front perspective view showing an example configuration of an ice maker
and an ice-making space bracket, FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view showing an example
configuration of the ice maker and the ice-making space bracket, and FIG. 8 is an
exploded perspective view showing an example configuration of the ice maker and the
ice-making space bracket.
[0166] Referring to FIGS. 6 to 8, an ice maker 100 may be installed in the ice-making space
25 of the refrigerating space door 20. The refrigerating space door 20 may include
an ice-making space plate 85 forming at least a part of the wall 80 of the ice-making
space 25. The ice-making space plate 85 may include the lower wall 80a and the front
wall 80c.
[0167] The ice maker 100 may be supported by the front wall 80c of the ice-making space
25. The ice maker 100 may be coupled to the front wall 80c by a wall coupling portion
329. A plurality of wall coupling portions 329 may be provided on both sides of the
ice maker 100. For example, the wall coupling portion 329 may be a fastening device
provided in the compression part 300.
[0168] The ice maker 100 is supported on an upper portion of the front wall 80c, and the
ice bin 500 may be disposed below the ice maker 100. The refrigerating space door
20 may include a take-out motor to provide driving force to discharge ice stored in
the ice bin 500 to the dispenser 40.
[0169] The wall 80 of the ice-making space 25 may include a motor accommodating portion
86 surrounding the take-out motor. The take-out motor is connected to a gear assembly
disposed in front of the front wall 80c, and when the gear assembly operates by driving
of the take-out motor, an auger of the ice bin 500 operates so that ice may be taken
out. The front wall 80c may include a through portion 87 through which a shaft connecting
the gear assembly and the ice bin 500 passes. Ice discharged from the ice bin 500
may be discharged to the dispenser 40 through the take-out portion 84 of the lower
wall 80a.
[0170] The ice maker 100 may include an ice-making part 200 including a first motor 210.
The first motor 210 may be named an "ice-making motor" providing driving force to
move a tray assembly 240 in order to move the tray assembly 240.
[0171] The ice-making part 200 may include ice-making brackets 220 and 230 forming a cold-air
flow path. A cold-air duct 400 is connected to one side of the ice-making brackets
220 and 230, and cold air supplied through the cold-air duct 400 may flow through
a cold-air flow path formed inside the ice-making brackets 220 and 230. The cold-air
duct 400 may be defined as a "first cold-air duct", and the ice-making brackets 220
and 230 may also be defined as a "second cold-air duct".
[0172] The first motor 210 may be connected to the ice-making brackets 220 and 230.
[0173] The ice-making brackets 220 and 230 may include a first bracket 220 forming an accommodating
space of the tray assembly 240. The cold-air duct 400 is connected to the first bracket
220, and cold air supplied through the cold-air duct 400 may flow into the accommodating
space. The cold-air duct 400 may include an inlet portion 420 connected to the supply
portion 82 of the side wall 81.
[0174] The ice-making brackets 220 and 230 may include a second bracket 230 connected to
the first bracket 220 and forming a cold-air flow path together with the first bracket
220. For example, one side portion of the first bracket 220 is opened, and the opened
one side portion may be covered by the second bracket 230 so that a cold-air flow
path may be formed therein.
[0175] The second bracket 230 may form an accommodating space in which a gear assembly 235
and 236 interworking by driving of the first motor 210 is accommodated.
[0176] The first bracket 220 and the second bracket 230 may be connected in a front-rear
direction. The first motor 210 is connected to one side of the second bracket 230,
and the gear assembly 235 and 236 may interwork by driving of the first motor 210.
For example, the first motor 210 and the second bracket 230 may be disposed in the
front-rear direction.
[0177] The ice-making space plate 85 may include a support wall 85a for supporting the ice-making
part 200. The support wall 85a constitutes an upper portion of the ice-making space
plate 85, and the ice-making part 200 may be supported on an upper portion of the
ice-making space plate 85 through the support wall 85a.
[0178] The ice-making brackets 220 and 230 may include a plate coupling portion 229 supported
by the ice-making space plate 85. For example, the plate coupling portion 229 is provided
in the first bracket 220 and may be coupled to a coupling hole 88 formed in the support
wall 85a.
[0179] For example, the plate coupling portion 229 may include a rib protruding from the
first bracket 220. In some examples, the plate coupling portion 229 provided in the
ice-making brackets 220 and 230 may be provided in various forms, for example, a boss
or a fastening hole to which a fastening member is coupled. Correspondingly, the coupling
hole 88 of the ice-making space plate 85 may also be provided in a form of a rib or
a boss.
[0180] A plurality of plate coupling portions 229 may be provided at a plurality of points
of the ice-making brackets 220 and 230.
[0181] The ice-making part 200 may include a reservoir 250 storing water. The reservoir
250 may supply water to the tray assembly 240.
[0182] The first bracket 220 may include a communication portion 221b guiding a water supply
pipe 120 to supply water to the reservoir 250. The communication portion 221b may
be formed on a surface of the first bracket 220 facing the front wall 80c.
[0183] For example, the water supply pipe 120 is inserted into the communication portion
221b, and at least a part of the water supply pipe 120 may extend into the ice-making
brackets 220 and 230.
[0184] The ice maker 100 may include a compression part 300 including a second motor 310.
The second motor 310 may be named a "compression motor" providing driving force to
move a piston 335 for compressing or recombining ice. In some examples, the compression
part 300 may be referred to as an ice-compressing assembly or ice-compression assembly.
[0185] The compression part 300 may include a first bracket 320 connected to the second
motor 310. The first bracket 320 may support parts constituting the compression part
300.
[0186] The compression part 300 may include a discharge port 328 for discharging ice manufactured
in the ice maker 100 to the ice bin 500. For example, the discharge port 328 is formed
on a lower surface of the first bracket 320, and ice discharged through the discharge
port 328 may fall into the ice bin 500.
[0187] The compression part 300 may include a cylinder 360 defining a movement space of
ice (powder ice) generated in the ice-making part 200. Ice introduced into the cylinder
360 may be compressed or recombined by a reciprocating piston 335 into ice molded
ice including a predetermined volume. The ice described herein may include frozen
ice fragments or powder produced by mechanically separating a frozen ice body from
the ice-making body and subsequently compressing the fragments or powder into a shaped
ice piece. The ice fragments or powdered ice may have a water content and density
suitable for the subsequent ice compressing or shaping operations described herein.
[0188] The compression part 300 may include a transfer pipe 340 provided at an inlet side
of the cylinder 360 and configured to transfer ice (powder ice) discharged from the
ice-making part 200 to the cylinder 360. A space for accommodating the powdered ice
is formed inside the transfer pipe 340, and the powdered ice may move into the cylinder
360. In some examples, the compression part 300 includes a transfer passage or duct,
and the transfer pipe 340 is an example of the transfer passage or duct.
[0189] The compression part 300 may include a discharge pipe 370 provided at an outlet side
of the cylinder 360 and providing a predetermined resistance so that ice present in
the cylinder 360 is compressed or recombined.
[0190] For example, to provide the resistance, the discharge pipe 370 may be formed such
that a cross-sectional area decreases based on a direction in which ice moves.
[0191] The discharge pipe 370 may be made of an elastically deformable material, for example,
a silicone material, to provide the resistance.
[0192] An outlet of the discharge pipe 370 is opened, and molded ice compressed or recombined
while passing through the discharge pipe 370 may be discharged through the opened
outlet of the discharge pipe 370.
[0193] The compression part 300 may include a cutter wall 380 disposed at a position spaced
apart from the outlet of the discharge pipe 370 by a predetermined distance and interfering
with molded ice discharged through the discharge pipe 370. The cutter wall 380 is
supported by the first bracket 320 and may be disposed adjacent to an upper side of
the discharge port 328.
[0194] The cutter wall 380 includes an inclined surface facing the discharge pipe 370, and
molded ice discharged from the discharge pipe 370 may be cut while interfering with
the inclined surface. Then, the cut ice may fall into the ice bin 500 through the
discharge port 328.
[0195] FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing an example configuration of an ice-making
part of an ice maker, FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing an example configuration
of a tray assembly and a reservoir, FIG. 11A is a view showing an example state when
a tray assembly is at a first position, and FIG. 11B is a view showing an example
state when the tray assembly is at a second position.
[0196] First, referring to FIGS. 9 and 10, the ice-making part 200 may include a tray assembly
240 forming an ice-making space.
[0197] The tray assembly 240 may include a tray 241 receiving water to perform ice-making.
The tray 241 may be provided to be movable by receiving power from the second motor
310. For example, the tray 241 may be provided to be rotatable.
[0198] The tray 241 may include peripheral surfaces 242a and 242b forming a water storage
space. The peripheral surfaces 242a and 242b may be including a cell for ice generation.
[0199] For example, the tray 241 may have a drum shape including a peripheral surface. The
peripheral surface may form an outer circumferential surface of the drum. That is,
the peripheral surfaces 242a and 242b may be extending in a circumferential direction
to form the outer circumferential surface of the tray 241.
[0200] In some examples, the tray 241 may have a disk shape or a plate shape including both
side walls and a peripheral surface. In some examples, the tray 241 may be referred
to as an ice-making body or a rotating body having a disk shape, a plate shape, a
fan shape, an arc shape, a cylindrical shape, etc.
[0201] The peripheral surfaces 242a and 242b may include a first peripheral surface 242a
forming a water storage space. The first peripheral surface 242a may form at least
a part of the outer circumferential surface of the tray 241. When the first peripheral
surface 242a is at a position facing the reservoir 250, the first peripheral surface
242a may include a surface contacting water stored in the reservoir 250. In some examples,
the first peripheral surface 242a may be referred to as a circumferential portion
or a peripheral portion of the ice-making body (e.g., tray 241) configured to receiver
water.
[0202] The first peripheral surface 242a may be disposed adjacent to the first blade 280
so that ice generated on the first peripheral surface 242a contacts the first blade
280.
[0203] The first peripheral surface 242a may include at least one of a first part defining
a recessed portion and a second part defining a protruding portion so as to increase
a contact area of water cooling area. The first part may include a recess 241a, and
the second part may include a protrusion 241b.
[0204] When a recessed portion of the first peripheral surface 242a is viewed as a reference
position, it may be understood that the first peripheral surface 242a includes the
protrusion 241b, and when a protruding portion of the first peripheral surface 242a
is viewed as a reference position, it may be understood that the first peripheral
surface 242a includes the recess 241a.
[0205] Due to configurations of the recess 241a and the protrusion 241b, the first peripheral
surface 242a may be including an uneven structure.
[0206] A plurality of recesses 241a and a plurality of protrusions 241b may each be provided.
The plurality of recesses 241a and the plurality of protrusions 241b may have a structure
in which they are alternately arranged. The recesses 241a may be recessed relative
to the protrusions 241b. In some examples, the recesses 241a are defined at the peripheral
surfaces 242a such that the protrusions 241b are formed between the recesses 241a.
In some examples, the protrusions 241b are disposed at the peripheral surfaces 242a
such that the recesses 241a are formed between the protrusions 241b.
[0207] The peripheral surfaces 242a and 242b may include a second peripheral surface 242b.
When the second peripheral surface 242b is at a position facing the reservoir 250,
the second peripheral surface 242b may include a surface that does not contact water
stored in the reservoir 250.
[0208] The second peripheral surface 242b may be disposed relatively farther away from the
first blade 280 so that ice formed on the second peripheral surface 242b does not
come into contact with the first blade 280.
[0209] A distance center distance from a center of the tray 241 to the second peripheral
surface 242b may be formed less than a distance center distance from the center of
the tray 241 to the first peripheral surface 242a. For example, the second peripheral
surface 242b may have a shape cut from an edge of the first peripheral surface 242a
in a direction toward the center of the tray 241.
[0210] When the first peripheral surface 242a is at a position to be frozen by contacting
cold air, the second peripheral surface 242b is disposed to face the reservoir 250.
In some examples, since the second peripheral surface 242b does not contact water
of the reservoir 250, the reservoir 250 may not be cooled by the tray 241 forming
a low temperature. Accordingly, freezing of water stored in the reservoir 250 may
be prevented.
[0211] At least one first peripheral surface 242a may be provided. For example, a plurality
of first peripheral surfaces 242a are provided, and the second peripheral surface
242b may be disposed between the plurality of first peripheral surfaces 242a based
on the circumferential direction of the tray 241.
[0212] At least one second peripheral surface 242b may be provided. For example, a plurality
of second peripheral surfaces 242b are provided, and the first peripheral surface
242a may be disposed between the plurality of second peripheral surfaces 242b based
on the circumferential direction of the tray 241.
[0213] The tray 241 may include side walls 244 also referred to as side surfaces. The side
wall 244 may include a portion extending in a radial direction of the tray 241.
[0214] A plurality of side walls 244, for example, two side walls 244, may be provided to
form both side surfaces of the tray 241. The two side walls 244 may be disposed spaced
apart in an axial direction of the second motor 310. The peripheral surfaces 242a
and 242b may be formed between the two side walls 244.
[0215] The tray 241 may include an inner circumferential wall 244a connected to the side
wall 244. The inner circumferential wall 244a is understood to form an inner circumferential
surface of the tray 241, and may include a surface opposite to the peripheral surfaces
242a and 242b with respect to the side wall 244.
[0216] A bar 249 is coupled to the tray 241 as a "central shaft" of the tray 241. The bar
249 may have a non-circular shape.
[0217] The bar 249 may be disposed to pass through a central portion or a rotational center
portion of the tray 241. The central portion of the tray 241 includes a central bracket
243, and the central bracket 243 may have a shape surrounding at least a part of the
bar 249.
[0218] The bar 249 is coupled to gear assemblies 235 and 236, and may rotate in interworking
with the gear assemblies 235 and 236. For example, the bar 249 may be integrally formed
with the gear assemblies 235 and 236, or may be provided to be separable.
[0219] Another example is proposed. The bar 249 is removed, and a central shaft protruding
from the gear assemblies 235 and 236 may be directly coupled to the central bracket
243 of the tray 241.
[0220] The tray 241 may include extension walls 243a extending from the central bracket
243 toward the side walls 244. The extension wall 243a may, for example, extend in
a radial direction from the central bracket 243.
[0221] A plurality of extension walls 243a are provided, and the plurality of extension
walls 243a may be disposed spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction.
[0222] Directions will be defined. Throughout the specification, an "axial direction" means
a direction in which a shaft of the first motor 210 or the second motor 310 extends,
and a "radial direction" means a direction of a radius crossing the axial direction.
[0223] The tray 241 may form tray holes 245 (tray opening). The tray hole 245 may be a hole
penetrating in the axial direction of the tray 241. Through the tray hole 245, cold
air flows so that a cooling area of the tray 241 may increase.
[0224] The tray hole 245 may be a space defined by the central bracket 243, the plurality
of extension walls 243a, and the inner circumferential wall 244a. A plurality of tray
holes 245 are formed, and the plurality of tray holes 245 may be disposed in a circumferential
direction of the tray 241.
[0225] The tray assembly 240 may include tray covers 246 and 247 connected to the tray 241.
The tray covers 246 and 247 may be provided on both side walls 244 of the tray 241.
[0226] The tray covers 246 and 247 are disposed to cover at least one side of the tray 241
and may function to prevent water of the reservoir 250 from flowing into the tray
holes 245 of the tray 241.
[0227] The tray covers 246 and 247 may be made of a material including low thermal conductivity
so that generation of ice is limited. For example, the material including low thermal
conductivity may include a non-metal material. A plastic material may be proposed
as an example of the non-metal material.
[0228] The tray cover 246 and 247 may include a first tray cover 246 provided on one side
wall 244 of the tray 241. The first tray cover 246 may include a first cover wall
246a covering the one side wall 244 of the tray 241. A radial length or width of the
first cover wall 246a may be formed greater than a radial length or width of the side
wall 244 of the tray 241 so as to prevent water from flowing into the tray hole 245
of the tray 241.
[0229] The first tray cover 246 may include a first through hole 246b through which the
central bracket 243 of the tray 241 passes. The first through hole 246b may be axially
aligned with the central bracket 243 of the tray 241.
[0230] The first tray cover 246 may include a first extension wall 246c extending from the
first through hole 246b toward the first cover wall 246a. The first extension wall
246c may extend in a radial direction to cover the extension walls 243a of the tray
241. The first extension wall 246c may be provided in a plurality corresponding to
the extension walls 243a.
[0231] The first tray cover 246 may include a first inner circumferential wall 246d connected
to the first cover wall 246a. The first inner circumferential wall 246d may be understood
to form an inner circumferential surface of the first tray cover 246.
[0232] The first tray cover 246 may include a first cover fastening portion 246e protruding
from the first inner circumferential wall 246d. The first cover fastening portion
246e may include a boss, and a predetermined fastening member may pass through the
boss and be fastened to a second cover fastening portion 247e of the second tray cover
247. In some examples, the shape of the first cover fastening portion 246e is not
limited thereto, and as long as it may be coupled to the second cover fastening portion
247e, it may also be provided in a shape of a rib or a locking protrusion.
[0233] The first tray cover 246 may include a first communication portion 246f communicating
with the tray hole 245 of the tray 241. Cold air may pass through the tray hole 245
via the first communication portion 246f.
[0234] The tray covers 246 and 247 may include a second tray cover 247 provided on the other
side wall 244 of the tray 241. The second tray cover 247 may include a second cover
wall 247a covering the other side wall 244 of the tray 241. A radial length or width
of the second cover wall 247a may be formed greater than a radial length or width
of the side wall 244 of the tray 241 so as to prevent water from flowing into the
tray hole 245 of the tray 241.
[0235] A configuration of the second tray cover 247 is substantially similar to a configuration
of the first tray cover 246. The second tray cover 247 may include a second through
hole 247b corresponding to the first through hole 246b of the first tray cover 246.
[0236] The second tray cover 247 may include a second extension wall 247c corresponding
to the first extension wall 246c of the first tray cover 246.
[0237] The second tray cover 247 may include a second inner circumferential wall 247d corresponding
to the first inner circumferential wall 246d of the first tray cover 246.
[0238] The second tray cover 247 may include a second cover fastening portion 247e corresponding
to the first cover fastening portion 246e of the first tray cover 246.
[0239] The second tray cover 247 may include a second communication portion 247f communicating
with the tray hole 245 of the tray 241. Cold air may pass through the second communication
portion 247f via the first communication portion 246f and the tray hole 245.
[0240] In some implementations, the first tray cover 246 and the second tray cover 247 may
be one component of a "tray" in a broad sense. In this case, the tray assembly 240
may be referred to as a "tray", the tray 241 may be referred to as a "tray part",
and the first and second tray covers 246 and 247 may constitute a part of the tray
assembly 240.
[0241] In some implementations, the first and second tray covers 246 and 247 may not be
provided, and the tray assembly 240 may be configured to include only the tray 241.
[0242] The ice-making part 200 may include the first bracket 220 forming a first accommodating
space 220a for the tray assembly 240.
[0243] The first bracket 220 may include a first wall 221 supported by the ice-making space
plate 85. The first wall 221 may be a wall shielding at least a portion of one side
surface of the tray assembly 240.
[0244] In some examples, the first wall 221 may be disposed to support the tray 241. The
first wall 221 may include an insertion hole 221a into which at least a portion of
the tray 241 is inserted to support the tray 241. For example, the central bracket
243 of the tray 241 may be rotatably inserted into the insertion hole 221a.
[0245] The first wall 221 may include communication portion 221b guiding the water supply
pipe 120. The water supply pipe 120 is inserted into the communication portion 221b,
and at least a part of the water supply pipe 120 may be disposed in the first accommodating
space 220a.
[0246] The first wall 221 may form at least a portion of a wall guiding flow of cold air
introduced through the cold-air duct 400.
[0247] The ice-making part 200 may include a second wall 222 connected to the first wall
221. The second wall 222 is connected to an end portion of the first wall 221, for
example, an upper end portion, and may protrude in a direction toward the first motor
210. The second wall 222 may form an upper end portion of the ice-making part 200.
[0248] The ice-making part 200 may include a third wall 223 connected to the first wall
221. The third wall 223 is connected to an end portion of the first wall 221, for
example, a lower end portion, and may protrude in a direction toward the first motor
210. The third wall 223 may form a lower end portion of the ice-making part 200.
[0249] The ice-making part 200 may include a fourth wall 224 and a fifth wall 225 connected
to the third wall 223. The fourth wall 224 is connected to one side of the third wall
223, and the fifth wall 225 may be connected to the other side of the third wall 223.
For example, the fourth wall 224 and the fifth wall 225 may protrude at both ends
of the third wall 223. In some examples, any one of the first to fifth walls that
contacts the reservoir may be referred to as a supporting wall. For example, the third
wall 223 may be a supporting wall that supports a bottom of the reservoir 250, and
the fourth wall 224 and the fifth wall 225 may be extending walls protruding from
the supporting wall.
[0250] The ice-making part 200 may include a second accommodating space 220b in which the
reservoir 250 is placed. The second accommodating space 220b may be a space defined
by the third wall 223, the fourth wall 224, and the fifth wall 225. The second accommodating
space 220b may be formed below the first accommodating space 220a.
[0251] The reservoir 250 may include a case including a predetermined capacity, and a heater
255 provided in a wall of the case and providing heat so that water stored in the
reservoir 250 is not frozen. The heater 255 may be named a "reservoir heater".
[0252] The ice-making part 200 may include a water supply guide wall 224a guiding water
supplied from the water supply pipe 120 to the reservoir 250. The water supply guide
wall 224a may form at least a portion of the fourth wall 224.
[0253] The water supply guide wall 224a may be disposed adjacent to a discharged portion
of the water supply pipe 120, and may include an inclined surface guiding a flow of
water discharged from the water supply pipe 120. The inclined surface of the water
supply guide wall 224a may extend to be inclined with respect to a direction from
the communication portion 221b toward the reservoir 250.
[0254] Water discharged from the water supply pipe 120 falls onto the inclined surface,
and the fallen water flows downward at a low speed along the inclined surface and
may flow into the reservoir 250.
[0255] The ice-making part 200 may include a first blade 280 contacting ice made to separate
ice made in the tray 241. The first blade 280 may be disposed adjacent to a rotation
path of the tray 241. In particular, the first blade 280 may be disposed adjacent
to the first peripheral surface 242a when the tray 241 rotates.
[0256] The first blade 280 may be provided in the fifth wall 225. For example, the reservoir
250 is disposed on an inner surface of the fifth wall 225, and the first blade 280
may be coupled to a surface of the fifth wall 225.
[0257] The ice-making part 200 may include a second blade 285 contacting frozen ice to separate
frozen ice from the tray assembly 240.
[0258] The second blade 285 may be disposed adjacent to both side walls of the tray assembly
240 so as to scrape frozen ice on both side walls, that is, the first cover wall 246a
and the second cover wall 247a.
[0259] A plurality of second blades 285 may be provided, and one second blade 285 may be
provided in the first wall 221. Another second blade 285 may be provided in an outer
wall of the second bracket 230, for example, an outer wall of the gear bracket 231.
[0260] The first blade 280 and the second blade 285 may be disposed at positions spaced
apart from each other, for example, disposed opposite to each other based on a center
of the tray assembly 240. With this configuration, it may be possible to prevent a
cold-air flow path formed in the ice-making part 200 from being interfered with by
the first and second blades 280 and 285.
[0261] In detail, cold air introduced through the cold-air duct 400 flows from an area in
which the second blade 285 is disposed to an opposite area in which the first blade
280 is disposed based on the center of the tray assembly 240. If the first and second
blades 280 and 285 are disposed in one side area based on the center of the tray assembly
240, there is a problem in that these blades act as flow-path resistance. In some
implementations, by disposing the first and second blades 280 and 285 on both sides
of the tray assembly 240, an effect of reducing resistance of cold-air flow may appear.
[0262] While the tray assembly 240 rotates, frozen ice contacting the second blade 285 is
separated from the tray assembly 240, and the separated ice may flow into the reservoir
250.
[0263] So that ice separated by the second blade 285 may flow into the reservoir 250, the
second blade 285 may be disposed at a position adjacent to the reservoir 250. For
example, based on a height direction with respect to a ground supporting the refrigerator,
the reservoir 250 is disposed below the tray assembly 240 and the second blade 285
may be disposed at a position lower than a center of the tray assembly 240.
[0264] In some examples, the second blade 285 may be disposed at a position overlapped in
an up-down direction with respect to an opened upper end of the reservoir 250. The
opened upper end of the reservoir 250 may be an end portion into which water flows.
[0265] A cold-air flow path through which cold air introduced from the cold-air duct 400
flows may be formed inside the first bracket 220. At least a portion of the cold-air
flow path may be formed in the first accommodating space 220a.
[0266] The first bracket 220 may include a first opening 224b to which the cold-air duct
400 is coupled and which forms a cold-air inlet portion. The first opening 224b may
be formed in a fourth wall 224 also referred to as a side wall of the first bracket
220. For example, the first opening 224b may be formed on a side on which the water
supply guide wall 224a is provided, and may be disposed above the water supply guide
wall 224a.
[0267] The first opening 224b and the reservoir 250 may be disposed opposite to each other
based on the center of the tray 241. For example, the first opening 224b may be formed
at a position higher than the center of the tray 241, and the reservoir 250 may be
disposed at a position lower than the center of the tray 241. With such a configuration,
it may be possible to prevent cold air introduced through the first opening 224b from
directly flowing into the reservoir 250.
[0268] The ice-making part 200 may include a guide plate 226 disposed to guide cold air
toward the circumferential surfaces 242a, 242b of the tray 241. The guide plate 226
may be provided on the first wall 221 and may be formed in a rounded shape corresponding
to a curvature of the circumferential surfaces 242a, 242b.
[0269] A first portion of the guide plate 226 may be connected to the first wall 221, and
a second portion may be connected to the second wall 222.
[0270] The guide plate 226 and the first opening 224b may be positioned opposite each other
with respect to a center of the tray 241. Accordingly, air supplied to an outer circumferential
surface of the tray 241 through the first opening 224b is guided by the guide plate
226 positioned opposite to the first opening 224b, thereby facilitating formation
of a cold-air flow along the outer circumferential surface of the tray 241.
[0271] A space between the guide plate 226 and the first blade 280 may form a second opening
227 through which powdered ice separated from the tray 241 is discharged, and cold
air guided by the guide plate 226 may be diffused into an ice-making chamber 25 through
the second opening 227.
[0272] The ice-making part 200 may include a gear assembly 235, 236 interlocked with a first
motor 210. The gear assembly 235, 236 may include a driving gear 235 connected to
the first motor 210 and a driven gear 236 interlocked with the driving gear 235.
[0273] The number of gear teeth of the driving gear 235 is formed less than the number of
gear teeth of the driven gear 236, so that the gear assemblies 235 and 236 may constitute
a reduction gear. Accordingly, torque for rotating the tray assembly 240 may increase.
[0274] The ice-making part 200 may include the second bracket 230 accommodating the gear
assemblies 235 and 236. The second bracket 230 may shield an opened one side of the
first bracket 220 to form a cold-air flow path within the ice-making bracket 220 and
230.
[0275] The second bracket 230 may include the gear bracket 231 supporting the gear assemblies
235 and 236. The gear bracket 231 includes a bracket wall 231a covering the opened
one side of the first bracket 220, and the bracket wall 231a may form at least one
surface of the cold-air flow path.
[0276] The gear assemblies 235 and 236 may be rotatably supported by the bracket wall 231a.
A hole to which a shaft of the first motor 210 is connected is formed in a first center
portion 235a of the driving gear 235, and the shaft of the first motor 210 may be
supported by the bracket wall 231a through the hole.
[0277] The bar 249 may be connected to a second center portion 236a of the driven gear 236
through the bracket wall 231a. A hole to which the bar 249 is connected is formed
in the second center portion 236a of the driven gear 236, and the bar 249 may be supported
by the bracket wall 231a through the hole.
[0278] The first center portion 235a and the second center portion 236a may each include
a bracket forming a hole.
[0279] The second bracket 230 may include a gear cover 232 connected to the gear bracket
231. The gear cover 232 may shield an opened one side of the gear bracket 231. The
gear bracket 231 and the gear cover 232 may constitute a "gear housing".
[0280] For example, the gear cover 232 may be fastened to the gear bracket 231. The gear
bracket 231 may include a first fastening portion 231b fastened to the gear cover
232, and the gear cover 232 may include a second fastening portion 232a fastened to
the first fastening portion 231b. A predetermined fastening member may be coupled
to the first fastening portion 231b and the second fastening portion 232a.
[0281] The gear bracket 231 may include a first coupling portion 231c fastened to the first
bracket 220. The first bracket 220 may include a second coupling portion 222a fastened
to the first coupling portion 231c. A predetermined fastening member may be coupled
to the first coupling portion 231c and the second coupling portion 222a.
[0282] The gear cover 232 may be coupled to the first motor 210. The first motor 210 includes
a fastening rib 215, and the gear cover 232 may include a fastening boss 237 coupled
to the fastening rib 215. A predetermined fastening member may pass through the fastening
rib 215 and be coupled to the fastening boss 237.
[0283] The gear cover 232 may include a first through portion 232b through which the shaft
of the first motor 210 passes. The shaft of the first motor 210 may be coupled to
the first center portion 235a of the driving gear 235 through the first through portion
232b. The first center portion 235a of the driving gear 235 may be rotatably supported
by the first through portion 232b.
[0284] The gear cover 232 may include a second through portion 232c by which the second
center portion 236a of the driven gear 236 is supported. The second center portion
236a of the driven gear 236 may be rotatably supported by the second through portion
232c.
[0285] When the first motor 210 rotates, the driving gear 235 and the driven gear 236 interwork,
and the bar 249 connected to the driven gear 236 may rotate. According to rotation
of the bar 249, the tray assembly 240 may rotate.
[0286] The operation of the tray assembly 240 will be described with reference to FIGS.
11A and 11B. FIG. 11A illustrates an example state in which the tray assembly 240
is at an ice-making position (a first position), and FIG. 11B illustrates an example
state in which the tray assembly 240 is at a water-supply position (a second position).
[0287] Referring to FIG. 11A, based on driving of the first motor 210, the tray assembly
240 may be at the ice-making position. At the ice-making position, a first peripheral
surface 242a of the tray 241 may not be immersed in the reservoir 250 and may be disposed
in a first accommodation space 220a of the first bracket 220. For example, as illustrated
in FIG. 11A, two first peripheral surfaces 242a may be disposed on both upper sides
of the reservoir 250.
[0288] At the ice-making position, water supplied to the first peripheral surface 242a may
be cooled by cold air supplied through the cold-air duct 400 and may undergo a phase
change into thin ice. A state of ice cooled on the first peripheral surface 242a may
be referred to as a first state or first state ice. The ice in the first state may
be formed to a predetermined height on surfaces of a recess 241a and a protrusion
241b provided on the first peripheral surface 242a. The ice in the first state may
be ice including a thin layer thickness.
[0289] When a predetermined time elapses at the ice-making position, the first motor 210
may be driven so that the tray assembly 240 rotates. For example, as illustrated in
FIG. 11A, the tray assembly 240 may rotate counterclockwise.
[0290] During rotation of the tray assembly 240, when the first peripheral surface 242a
is at a position where the first blade 280 is provided, the first blade 280 may contact
ice formed on the first peripheral surface 242a. In the contact process, the ice may
be separated from the first peripheral surface 242a and may be de-iced.
[0291] The de-iced ice may be introduced into the compression part 300, in particular into
the transfer pipe 340. The de-iced ice may have a shape of powdered ice, and such
a state of ice may be referred to as a second state or second state ice.
[0292] The de-icing process may be performed during a section in which the tray 241 makes
one rotation (a 360-degree rotation), so that ice formed on the two first peripheral
surfaces 242a may be separated by the first blade 280.
[0293] Meanwhile, in this process, the first peripheral surface 242a on which de-icing has
been completed may further rotate and pass the water-supply position as illustrated
in FIG. 11B. While passing the water-supply position, water may be supplied to the
first peripheral surface 242a.
[0294] In detail, the tray assembly 240 rotates counterclockwise from the position of FIG.
11A, de-icing is performed on the first peripheral surface 242a, and the tray assembly
240 moves to the position of FIG. 11B. In some examples, the first peripheral surface
242a is immersed in or contacted with water of the reservoir 250. Water that contacts
the first peripheral surface 242a may remain on the first peripheral surface 242a
due to surface tension.
[0295] Such a water-supply operation may be performed until water is supplied to the two
first peripheral surfaces 242a. That is, when the tray assembly 240 makes one rotation
from the position of FIG. 11A, the de-icing operation and the water-supply operation
may be performed.
[0296] FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an example configuration of
the compression part of the ice maker, FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating
an example configuration of the transfer pipe and a gear device, FIG. 14 is a plan
view illustrating an example configuration of the transfer pipe and the gear device,
FIG. 15A is a view illustrating an example state in which the piston is at a first
position and de-iced ice from the tray assembly falls into the transfer pipe, and
FIG. 15B is a view illustrating an example state in which the piston moves to a second
position and ice in the transfer pipe is compressed by the piston.
[0297] First, referring to FIGS. 12 to 14, the ice maker 100 may include a compression part
300 for compressing or recombining ice (powdered ice, ice in the second state) de-iced
from the ice-making part 200.
[0298] The compression part 300 may include a second motor 310 for providing driving force.
The second motor 310 may include a motor shaft 312.
[0299] The compression part 300 may include a pinion gear 315 coupled to the motor shaft
312 and rotating according to driving of the second motor 310. The pinion gear 315
may include a shaft coupling portion 314 coupled to the motor shaft 312.
[0300] The compression part 300 may include a rack gear 330 interworking with the pinion
gear 315. The rack gear 330 may include a bar-shaped rack body 331 and a first gear
332 formed on the rack body 331 and interworking with the pinion gear 315.
[0301] The rack gear 330 may include a rail 334 guiding movement of the rack gear 330. For
example, the rail 334 may be provided at a lower end portion of the rack body 331.
The rail 334 may move along a rail groove 324a provided in a fastening wall 324 of
the first bracket 320.
[0302] The compression part 300 may include a piston 335 that moves together with the rack
gear 330. The piston 335 may include a portion extending in a direction corresponding
to an extension direction of the rack gear 330, and may be provided to be capable
of reciprocating motion. The piston 335 may move only up to an inlet side of the cylinder
360, or at least a portion of the piston 335 may move so as to be inserted into the
cylinder 360.
[0303] For example, the piston 335 may have a substantially cylindrical shape corresponding
to an internal shape of a second part 342 of the transfer pipe 340.
[0304] The compression part 300 may include a coupling bracket 336 provided at one side
of the piston 335 and coupling the piston 335 and the rack gear 330. The coupling
bracket 336 may be coupled to the rack body 331. The coupling bracket 336 may include
a rack fastening portion 336a, and the rack body 331 may include a bracket fastening
portion 331a. A predetermined fastening member may couple the rack fastening portion
336a and the bracket fastening portion 331a.
[0305] The compression part 300 may include a transfer pipe 340 forming an accommodation
space 341a for ice in the second state powdered ice. The transfer pipe 340 may be
disposed at an inlet side of the cylinder 360.
[0306] The transfer pipe 340 may include a first part 341 including the accommodation space
341a. The first part 341 may form an opening so that the ice in the second state may
be introduced.
[0307] The transfer pipe 340 may include a second part 342 including an internal space communicating
with the accommodation space 341a. The piston 335 may be inserted into the second
part 342.
[0308] The second part 342 may have an inner diameter slightly larger than an outer diameter
of the piston 335 so that the piston 335 may reciprocate in an inserted state. For
example, the second part 342 may have a hollow cylindrical shape.
[0309] The second part 342 may be positioned below the transfer pipe 340 with respect to
a gravity direction. Ice introduced into the first part 341 may move downward by the
gravity and may be introduced into the internal space of the second part 342. The
piston 335 may reciprocate in the internal space of the second part 342.
[0310] The transfer pipe 340 may be supported by the first bracket 320. The transfer pipe
340 may include a fastening portion 343 provided at the first part 341. The fastening
portion 343 may be coupled to a transfer pipe fastening portion 321d of the first
bracket 320 by a predetermined fastening member. By fastening the fastening portion
343 and the transfer pipe fastening portion 321d, an upper portion of the transfer
pipe 340 may be stably supported by the first bracket 320.
[0311] A plurality of fastening portions 343 may be provided, and the plurality of fastening
portions 343 may be provided at upper and lower portions of the transfer pipe 340.
In FIG. 13, fastening portions 343a, 343b, and 343c are illustrated.
[0312] The transfer pipe 340 may include a protrusion 344, and the first bracket 320 may
include a protrusion groove 321e accommodating the protrusion 344. The protrusion
344 may be provided at a lower position than the fastening portion 343, for example
at the second part 342. After the protrusion 344 is inserted into the protrusion groove
321e for temporary assembly, the fastening portion 343 may be fastened to the transfer
pipe fastening portion 321d.
[0313] The compression part 300 may include a lever 350 movably provided to guide movement
of ice in the transfer pipe 340. For example, the lever 350 may be rotatably provided.
The lever 350 may be referred to as a transfer guide device.
[0314] The lever 350 may include a rotation bar 351 forming a rotational center of the lever
350. The rotation bar 351 may be rotatably inserted into a bar support portion 345
of the transfer pipe 340. The bar support portion 345 may protrude from the first
part 341 and may have a rib shape including a recessed groove into which the rotation
bar 351 is fitted.
[0315] The lever 350 may include a plate 352 extending from the rotation bar 351. The plate
352 may be provided at a central portion of the rotation bar 351. The plate 352 may
rotate about the rotation bar 351 so as to move into the transfer pipe 340.
[0316] The transfer pipe 340 may form an opening 341b through which the plate 352 passes.
The plate 352 may move into or out of the transfer pipe 340 through the opening 341b.
[0317] The transfer pipe 340 may include a stopper 347 provided outside the opening 341b.
The stopper 347 may have a shape bent along at least a portion of a circumference
of the plate 352. The stopper 347 may prevent a movement distance of the plate 352
when the plate 352 moves outward from the transfer pipe 340. The plate 352 may move
outward only to a position interfering with the stopper 347.
[0318] The plate 352 may include a rounded portion 352a extending with a predetermined curvature.
A curved direction of the rounded portion 352a may correspond to a direction facing
downward inside the transfer pipe 340.
[0319] By the rounded portion 352a, ice present inside the transfer pipe 340 may be pressed
downward. Accordingly, ice present in the first part 341 may be moved to the second
part 342 by the lever 350.
[0320] A hole 354 may be formed in the rounded portion 352a. The hole 354 is for preventing
a situation in which ice introduced into the transfer pipe 340 is blocked by the rounded
portion 352a and movement toward a lower portion of the transfer pipe 340 is restricted.
Ice may move to a lower side of the rounded portion 352a through the hole 354.
[0321] The compression part 300 may include a spring 358 providing a restoring force to
the lever 350. The spring 358 may be provided at one end among both ends of the rotation
bar 351. For example, the spring 358 may include a torsion spring.
[0322] The spring 358 may provide a restoring force so that the lever 350 returns to the
outside of the transfer pipe 340 when the linkage with the second gear 333 is released
while the lever 350 has moved to the inside of the transfer pipe 340 through linkage
with the second gear 333.
[0323] A spring support portion 351a may be provided on the rotation bar 351, and one side
of the spring 358 may be supported by the spring support portion 351a.
[0324] The spring support portion 351a may protrude in a direction intersecting an extension
direction of the rotation bar 351 at a position adjacent to both ends of the rotation
bar 351. The restoring force of the spring 358 may be transmitted to the lever 350
through the spring support portion 351a.
[0325] The compression part 300 may include a third gear 355 transmitting power to the lever
350. The third gear 355 may be connected to the other end of the rotation bar 351.
The other end may be an end opposite to the one end at which the spring 358 is provided.
[0326] The third gear 355 may engage with the second gear 333 provided on the rack gear
330. The second gear 333 may be positioned laterally of the first gear 332. The first
gear 332 and the second gear 333 may be axially arranged on an upper surface of the
rack body 331.
[0327] The first gear 332 may be configured to have gear teeth for a predetermined length
in a direction from a first end toward a second end of the rack body 331, that is,
toward the cylinder 360. The second gear 333 may be configured to have gear teeth
for a predetermined length in a direction from the second end toward the first end
of the rack body 331. The number of gear teeth of the second gear 333 may be less
than the number of gear teeth of the first gear 332.
[0328] The compression part 300 may include the cylinder 360 disposed at an outlet side
of the transfer pipe 340. Ice collected at a lower portion of the transfer pipe 340
may be moved into the cylinder 360 by the piston 335.
[0329] The cylinder 360 may also be constituting a portion of a transfer pipe in a broad
sense in that it guides movement of ice. Accordingly, the transfer pipe 340 may be
referred to as a first transfer pipe, and the cylinder 360 may be referred to as a
second transfer pipe.
[0330] The compression part 300 may include a discharge pipe 370 provided at an outlet side
of the cylinder 360 and providing a force for compressing or recombining ice transferred
in the cylinder 360. For example, the discharge pipe 370 may be configured so that
a cross-sectional area decreases in a direction in which ice is discharged.
[0331] The discharge pipe 370 may be formed of an elastically deformable material to provide
resistance in a direction opposite to a transfer direction of ice. For example, the
discharge pipe 370 may be formed of silicone.
[0332] Since the piston 335 presses one side of ice present in the cylinder 360 and resistance
is provided on the other side by the discharge pipe 370, compression or recombination
of powdered ice may be achieved. Compressed powdered ice may be formed into ice including
a predetermined shape (third state, ice molded ice) and may be discharged through
a discharged portion of the discharge pipe 370.
[0333] The molded ice discharged from the discharged portion may interfere with a cutter
wall 380 spaced apart from the discharge pipe 370 by a predetermined distance, and
in this process the molded ice may be cut. A distance between the discharge pipe 370
and the cutter wall 380 may be determined according to an ice size desired by a consumer.
The cut molded ice may be introduced into an ice bin 500 through a discharge port
328 of the first bracket 320.
[0334] The compression part 300 may include compression brackets 320 and 327 for supporting
the plurality of components described above.
[0335] The compression brackets 320 and 327 may include the first bracket 320 forming a
first through-hole 321a through which the motor shaft 312 of the second motor 310
passes. The first bracket 320 may include a first wall 321 extending so as to face
the ice-making space plate 85. For example, the first wall 321 may form a vertical
wall extending in a vertical direction. The first through-hole 321a may be formed
in the first wall 321.
[0336] The first bracket 320 may include a second wall 322 forming the discharge port 328.
The second wall 322 may be connected to a lower end of the first bracket 320 and may
extend in a direction away from the ice-making space plate 85. For example, the second
wall 322 may form a horizontal wall extending in a horizontal direction.
[0337] The compression brackets 320 and 327 may include the second bracket 327 coupled to
the first bracket 320. A space in which the rack gear 330 and the piston 335 are positioned
may be formed between the first bracket 320 and the second bracket 327.
[0338] The first wall 321 may include a plurality of fastening portions.
[0339] The plurality of fastening portions may include a first fastening portion 321b coupled
to a first fastening portion 328a of the second bracket 327. The first fastening portion
321b may protrude from the first wall 321 and may include a boss to which a fastening
member is coupled. The first fastening portion 328a of the second bracket 327 may
include a hole into which the fastening member is inserted.
[0340] The plurality of fastening portions may include a second fastening portion 321c coupled
to a second fastening portion 328b of the second bracket 327. The second fastening
portion 321c may be formed in a fastening wall 324 provided at a position spaced apart
from the first wall 321 in a direction toward the second bracket 327. For example,
the second fastening portions 328b and 321c may include holes. A predetermined fastening
member may be fastened to the second fastening portions 328b and 321c.
[0341] An upper surface of the fastening wall 324 may include a guide surface guiding sliding
of the coupling bracket 336. Since the coupling bracket 336 is supported on the guide
surface, stable reciprocating motion of the rack gear 330 and the piston 335 may be
achieved. The coupling bracket 336 may be disposed to be slightly spaced apart from
the upper surface of the fastening wall 324.
[0342] The fastening wall 324 may include the rail groove 324a guiding movement of the rail
334 of the rack gear 330. The rail groove 324a may be formed on a surface of the fastening
wall 324 facing the rack gear 330 among a plurality of surfaces defining the fastening
wall 324. At least a portion of the rail 334 may be fitted into the rail groove 324a,
and the rail 334 may move along the rail groove 324a.
[0343] The second bracket 327 may include a bracket wall 327a covering at least a portion
of the rack gear 330 and the piston 335. The bracket wall 327a may include a second
through-hole 327b in which a central portion 315a of the pinion gear 315 is rotatably
supported. For example, the central portion 315a may be inserted into the second through-hole
327b.
[0344] In some examples, a process in which powdered ice generated in the ice-making part
200 and supplied to the compression part 300 is compressed will be described with
reference to FIGS. 15A to 15B.
[0345] A position of the piston 335 illustrated in FIG. 15A is defined as a first position.
At the first position, the second motor 310 is in a stopped state, and the first motor
210 of the ice-making part 200 is driven so that powdered ice I1 may be supplied into
the transfer pipe 340. The state of FIG. 15A may be maintained for a first predetermined
time.
[0346] After the first predetermined time elapses, when the second motor 310 is driven in
a forward direction, the piston 335 moves in a direction toward the cylinder 360 by
engagement of the pinion gear 315 and the first gear 332 (forward movement of the
piston), and in this process, as illustrated in FIG. 15B, powdered ice collected in
a lower portion of the transfer pipe 340, that is, in the second part 342, is moved
into the cylinder 360.
[0347] In FIG. 15B, the piston 335 is illustrated as moving only up to an inlet side of
the cylinder 360. In some examples, at least a portion of the piston 335 may be inserted
into the cylinder 360. A position of the piston 335 in FIG. 15B is defined as a second
position.
[0348] In the state of FIG. 15B, when the second motor 310 is driven in a reverse direction,
the piston 335 may move in a direction away from the cylinder 360 (rearward movement
of the piston). The rack gear 330 moves together with the piston 335, and at an end
of movement of the rack gear 330, the second gear 333 may engage with the third gear
355. Accordingly, the third gear 355 rotates clockwise based on FIG. 15C, and thus
the lever 350 rotates clockwise about the rotation bar 351.
[0349] When the lever 350 rotates, the plate 352 and the rounded portion 352a move into
the accommodation space 341a of the transfer pipe 340 and transfer powdered ice present
in the transfer pipe 340. For example, ice present in an upper portion of the transfer
pipe 340, that is, in the first part 341, may be pressed downward and moved toward
a lower portion of the transfer pipe 340, that is, toward the second part 342. A position
of the piston 335 in FIG. 15C is defined as a third position.
[0350] In the state of FIG. 15C, when the second motor 310 is driven in the forward direction,
the piston 335 may move in a direction toward the cylinder 360. When the rack gear
330 moves for movement of the piston 335, engagement between the second gear 333 and
the third gear 355 is released, and by restoring force of the spring 358, the lever
350 moves to an upright position as illustrated in FIG. 15A. Then, the piston 335
may return to the first position.
[0351] By repeating the processes of FIGS. 15A to 15D, powdered ice may undergo compression
or recombination within an internal space of the cylinder 360 and may be manufactured
into molded ice I2, that is, ice in a third state or third state ice. When pressure
sufficient to pass through the discharge pipe 370 is applied to the molded ice I2
by the piston 335, the molded ice I2 may be discharged through the discharge pipe
370. In some examples, the third state ice may be heated before being discharged from
discharge pipe 370 and generate fourth state ice. In some examples, the temperature
of ice may sequentially increase from the first state ice to the fourth state ice
based on the locations of ice. For example, the first state ice on the ice-making
body may have a first temperature, and the second state ice separated from the ice-making
body may have a second temperature higher than or equal to the first temperature.
The third state ice molded into shape at an inlet side of the cylinder has a third
temperature higher than or equal to the second temperature, and the fourth state ice
at an outlet side of the cylinder may have a fourth temperature higher than the third
temperature.
[0352] Ice discharged from the discharge pipe 370 interferes with the cutter wall 380 and
is cut to a predetermined size, and the cut ice may be introduced into the ice bin
500.
[0353] FIG. 16 is a perspective view illustrating an arrangement of a tray and blades, and
FIG. 17 is a perspective view illustrating an arrangement of a tray and blades.
[0354] Referring to FIGS. 16 and 17, a tray assembly 240 may include a tray 241 forming
a water storage space.
[0355] The tray assembly 240 may include a first tray cover 246 covering one of both side
walls of the tray 241.
[0356] The tray assembly 240 may include a second tray cover 247 covering the other of both
side walls of the tray 241.
[0357] Around the tray assembly 240, blades 280 and 285 for separating ice frozen in the
tray assembly 240 from the tray assembly 240 may be provided.
[0358] A plurality of blades 280 and 285 may be provided, and the plurality of blades 280
and 285 may be disposed to face different walls of the tray assembly 240.
[0359] The blades 280 and 285 may include a first blade 280 disposed to face a circumferential
wall 242a of the tray assembly 240.
[0360] The first blade 280 may be connected to a first bracket 220. For example, the first
blade 280 may be installed on a fifth wall 225 of the first bracket 220. (see FIG.
18)
[0361] The first blade 280 may include a blade body 281 forming a fastening hole 280a to
which a fastening member is coupled, and the fastening member may be fastened to the
fifth wall 225 through the fastening hole 280a.
[0362] As another example of an installation position of the first blade 280, the first
blade 280 may be installed on another component positioned around the tray assembly
240 as long as it faces the circumferential wall 242a of the tray assembly 240.
[0363] As a first example, the first blade 280 may be installed at another position of the
first bracket 220, for example, on the first wall 221 or the second wall 222.
[0364] As a second example, the first blade 280 may be installed on the reservoir 250, for
example, on an outer wall of the reservoir 250.
[0365] As a third example, the first blade 280 may be installed on a transfer tube 340 into
which separated ice flows, for example, on an outer wall or an inner wall of the transfer
tube 340.
[0366] The blades 280 and 285 may include a second blade 285 disposed to face side walls
246a and 247a of the tray assembly 240. The side walls 246a and 247a of the tray assembly
240 may include a first cover wall 246a of the first tray cover 246 and a second cover
wall 247a of the second tray cover 247.
[0367] The second blade 285 may be connected to ice-making brackets 220 and 230.
[0368] The second blade 285 may include a blade body 286 forming a fastening hole 287 to
which a fastening member is coupled, and the fastening member may be fastened to the
ice-making brackets 220 and 230 through the fastening hole 287.
[0369] The second blade 285 may include a tip 288 extending from the blade body 286 toward
the side wall of the tray assembly 240. The tip 288 may be disposed to face the side
wall of the tray assembly 240.
[0370] The tip 288 may include an inclined surface so that the thickness thereof becomes
thinner than that of the blade body 286 to facilitate scraping ice frozen on the side
wall of the tray assembly 240.
[0371] A plurality of second blades 285 may be provided to be disposed at both sides of
the tray assembly 240.
[0372] The plurality of second blades 285 may include one-side blade 285a connected to the
first bracket 220 among the ice-making brackets 220 and 230. For example, the one-side
blade 285a may be coupled to the first wall 221 of the first bracket 220.
[0373] The plurality of second blades 285 may include the other-side blade 285b connected
to the second bracket 230 among the ice-making brackets 220 and 230. For example,
the other-side blade 285b may be coupled to a bracket wall 231a of a gear bracket
231 of the second bracket 230.
[0374] The second blade 285 may be disposed obliquely with respect to the side wall of the
tray assembly 240. For example, the blade body 286 of the second blade 285 may extend
obliquely from a portion coupled to the ice-making brackets 220 and 230 toward the
side wall of the tray assembly 240.
[0375] Referring to FIG. 17, a first angle θ1 formed between the first cover wall 246a of
the first tray cover 246 and the other-side blade 285b may be an acute angle of 90
degrees or less. A second angle θ2 formed between the second cover wall 247a of the
second tray cover 247 and the one-side blade 285a may be an acute angle of 90 degrees
or less.
[0376] As illustrated in FIG. 16, when the tray assembly 240 rotates clockwise about a central
bracket 243, the side wall of the tray assembly 240 rotates in a direction approaching
the second blade 285, and ice separated from the side wall may fall into the reservoir
250 disposed below the second blade 285.
[0377] For this purpose, when the tray assembly 240 is divided into two portions in an up-down
direction with respect to the central bracket 243, that is, a portion close to the
reservoir 250 and a portion far from the reservoir 250, the second blade 285 may be
disposed at the side wall on the portion close to the reservoir 250.
[0378] As shown in FIG. 16, when the tray assembly 240 rotates clockwise, a first circumferential
wall 242a of the tray assembly 240 rotates in a direction approaching the first blade
280, and ice separated from the first circumferential wall 242a may fall into a transfer
tube 340 disposed below the second blade 285.
[0379] When defining a first extension line ℓ1 extending the first cover wall 246a of the
first tray cover 246 and a second extension line ℓ2 extending the first cover wall
246a of the first tray cover 246, the first and second extension lines ℓ1 and ℓ2 may
pass through an internal space of the reservoir 250.
[0380] The second blades 285a and 285b disposed adjacent to the first and second cover walls
246a and 247a may be disposed to overlap the internal space of the reservoir 250 above
the reservoir 250. According to this configuration, ice separated from the first and
second cover walls 246a and 247a by the second blades 285 may be introduced into the
reservoir 250.
[0381] In some implementations, the tray assembly 240 has been described as including the
tray 241 and the first and second tray covers 246 and 247. In some examples, the first
and second tray covers 246 and 247 may be omitted, in which case the tray assembly
240 may include only the tray 241.
[0382] When the tray assembly 240 includes only the tray 241, the second blade 285 may be
disposed adjacent to a side wall of the tray 241, and when the tray 241 rotates, the
second blade 285 may separate ice formed on the side wall of the tray 241.
[0383] A plurality of second blades 285 may be provided and supported by the first bracket
220 and the second bracket 230 so as to face both side walls of the tray 241.
[0384] In order to generate ice including a strength that is easy for a user to chew and
to supply the ice to the user, a surface of finally supplied ice may form a quasi-liquid
layer. The quasi-liquid layer may be a state in which the surface is not completely
frozen solid but is slightly melted or slightly moist.
[0385] To form the quasi-liquid layer, methods such as forming ice particles to be small
before recombination (compression) through the compression part 300, compressing ice
particles to form predetermined voids (air layers) between the particles, or providing
a predetermined amount of heat during the compression process may be used.
[0386] In some examples, the quasi-liquid layer may be formed by forming small ice particles
on the first circumferential surface 242a of the tray 241. In some examples, the circumferential
surface 242a may be referred to as a circumferential portion or a peripheral portion
of the ice-making body (e.g., tray 241) configured to receiver water.
[0387] The first circumferential surface 242a may include recesses 241a including a predetermined
depth and protrusions 241b connected to ends of the recesses 241a.
[0388] Each recess 241a may have a length in a circumferential direction along the first
circumferential surface 242a. During ice removal, as the tray 241 rotates, ice formed
in the recesses 241a arranged in the circumferential direction may be separated by
the first blade 280.
[0389] Each protrusion 241b may have a length in a circumferential direction along the first
circumferential surface 242a. During ice removal, as the tray 241 rotates, ice formed
on the protrusions 241b arranged in the circumferential direction may be separated
by the first blade 280.
[0390] A plurality of recesses 241a and a plurality of protrusions 241b may be provided.
The protrusions 241b may be positioned between the plurality of recesses 241a, and
the recesses 241a may be positioned between the plurality of protrusions 241b.
[0391] The plurality of recesses 241a and the plurality of protrusions 241b may be alternately
arranged in an axial direction.
[0392] The recesses 241a may form water storage spaces. Water storage spaces may also be
formed on the protrusions 241b. In some examples, since the recesses 241a form storage
spaces including a predetermined depth, a thickness of ice formed in the recesses
241a may be greater than a thickness of ice formed on the protrusions 241b.
[0393] As water is stored in the plurality of recesses 241a and the stored water freezes,
an effect may be obtained in which small ice particles are pre-separated by the protrusions
241b. In some examples, ice frozen on the protrusions 241b may have a relatively small
thickness and may serve to weakly connect ice formed in the plurality of recesses
241a. Accordingly, ice frozen on the protrusions 241b may be separated or broken by
the first blade 280.
[0394] The recesses 241a and protrusions 241b of the tray 241 may be arranged to face the
first blade 280.
[0395] FIG. 18 is a front perspective view illustrating an arrangement of a first bracket
and first and second blades, FIG. 19 is a rear perspective view illustrating an arrangement
of a first bracket and first and second blades, and FIG. 20 is a front view of a first
bracket.
[0396] A refrigerator may include ice-making brackets 220 and 230 providing a space for
accommodating at least a portion of a tray 241. The ice-making brackets 220 and 230
may define a cold air flow path.
[0397] The ice-making brackets may be referred to as a flow duct. The flow duct may be defined
by coupling a first bracket 220 and a second bracket 230.
[0398] The ice-making brackets 220 and 230 may include a first bracket 220 facing a first
surface of the tray 241. The first surface may be a surface formed on one of both
side walls of the tray 241.
[0399] The ice-making brackets 220 and 230 may include a second bracket 230 facing a second
surface of the tray 241. The second surface may be a surface formed on the other of
both side walls of the tray 241.
[0400] The refrigerator may include a first motor 210 providing driving force to the tray
241 and a power transmission device for transmitting driving force of the first motor
210 to the tray 241, and the power transmission device may include a shaft or bar
supported by the ice-making brackets 220 and 230.
[0401] Referring to FIGS. 18 and 19, in some examples, the ice-making brackets 220 and 230
may include a first bracket 220 forming at least a portion of a cold air flow path
and supporting the tray 241.
[0402] The first bracket 220 may include a mounting position or mounting space for blades
280 and 285.
[0403] The first bracket 220 may include a first wall 221 supporting the tray assembly 240.
The first wall 221 may include an insertion hole 221a into which at least a portion
of a central bracket 243 or a bar 249 of the tray assembly 240 is inserted.
[0404] In another example, a shaft of the first motor 210 may pass through the tray assembly
240 and be inserted into the insertion hole 221a.
[0405] The first wall 221 may form one surface of the first bracket 220. For example, the
first wall 221 may form a front surface of the first bracket 220.
[0406] Based on the refrigerator shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerating compartment doors 20
and 30 may be disposed at a front of a cabinet 10, and the ice maker 100 may be mounted
on a rear surface of the refrigerating compartment doors 20 and 30. In this case,
the first wall 221 of the first bracket 220 may be forming a front wall mounted on
the rear surface of the refrigerating compartment doors 20 and 30.
[0407] A direction in which the refrigerating compartment doors 20 and 30 and the freezer
compartment door 50 are arranged may be defined as a vertical direction. The vertical
direction may correspond to a gravity direction. For example, based on FIG. 1, the
refrigerating compartment doors 20 and 30 may be disposed above the freezer compartment
door 50.
[0408] The first wall 221 of the first bracket 220 may form the communication portion 221b
(water supply pipe connection portion) into which a water supply pipe 120 is inserted.
[0409] The first bracket 220 may include a second wall 222 connected to an upper end of
the first wall 221, and a guide plate 226 for guiding flow of cold air inside the
first bracket 220 may be provided on the second wall 222. The guide plate 226 may
extend downward from the second wall 222 in a rounded or inclined shape.
[0410] In another example, the guide plate 226 may be connected to the first wall 221 and
protrude toward the second bracket 230.
[0411] The second wall 222 of the first bracket 220 may protrude from the first wall 221
toward the second bracket 230 and be coupled to the second bracket 230. The second
wall 222 may form an end wall of the ice-making brackets 220 and 230.
[0412] The first bracket 220 may include at least one wall defining a water storage space
in which water is stored. For example, the at least one wall may include a plurality
of walls.
[0413] The first bracket 220 may include a plurality of walls defining a mounting space
for a reservoir 250. The first blade 280 may be installed on the plurality of walls.
[0414] The first bracket 220 may include a third wall 223 including a surface on which the
reservoir 250 is seated. For example, the third wall 223 may support a bottom wall
of the reservoir 250. The third wall 223 may define a lower end of the first bracket
220.
[0415] The first bracket 220 may include a fourth wall 224 connected to the third wall 223
and facing a first side surface of the reservoir 250.
[0416] The first bracket 220 may include a fifth wall 225 connected to the third wall 223
and facing a second side surface of the reservoir 250. For example, the fifth wall
225 may be disposed opposite to the fourth wall 224 with the reservoir 250 interposed
therebetween.
[0417] The fourth wall 224 and the fifth wall 225 may extend from both sides of the third
wall 223 toward the tray assembly 240, for example upward.
[0418] The fourth wall 224 may include a first opening 224b through which cold air is introduced
from a cold air duct 400. In order to supply cold air introduced through the first
opening 224b to circumferential walls 242a and 242b of the tray assembly 240, the
first opening 224b may be positioned higher than the insertion hole 221a.
[0419] The first bracket 220 may include a water supply guide wall 224a disposed below the
water supply pipe 120 in the gravity direction and guiding water supplied from the
water supply pipe 120 to the reservoir 250. The water supply guide wall 224a may form
at least a portion of the fourth wall 224.
[0420] The water supply guide wall 224a may extend obliquely from the opening 224b toward
a side surface of the reservoir 250.
[0421] For example, the water supply guide wall 224a may extend obliquely with respect to
the gravity direction to guide water to slowly flow into the reservoir 250 along the
water supply guide wall 224a.
[0422] The ice maker 100 may include a first blade 280 disposed outside a first circumferential
surface 242a of the tray 241 to scrape ice formed on the first circumferential surface
242a. For example, the first blade 280 may be disposed adjacent to the first circumferential
surface 242a to contact ice formed thereon.
[0423] The first blade 280 may be disposed adjacent to one side surface of the reservoir
250.
[0424] The first blade 280 may be connected to the fifth wall 225. The reservoir 250 may
be provided on an inner surface side of the fifth wall 225, and the first blade 280
may be provided on an outer surface side of the fifth wall 225.
[0425] The tray assembly 240 may include a plurality of side walls connected to both ends
of circumferential surfaces 242a and 242b, and the plurality of side walls may be
spaced apart in a direction of a central axis of the tray 241. If the first and second
tray covers 246 and 247 are omitted, the side walls of the tray assembly 240 may be
side walls of the tray 241.
[0426] The ice maker 100 may include a second blade 285 disposed adjacent to at least one
of the plurality of side walls of the tray assembly 240 and configured to remove unwanted
ice formed on the side wall.
[0427] The second blade 285 may be installed on the ice-making brackets 220 and 230.
[0428] The second blade 285 may be disposed between the side wall of the tray assembly 240
and one surface of the ice-making brackets 220 and 230.
[0429] A plurality of second blades 285 may be provided. One of the plurality of second
blades 285 may be disposed between a first side wall of the tray assembly 240 and
a first surface of the ice-making brackets 220 and 230. The first surface of the ice-making
brackets 220 and 230 may be formed on a wall of the first bracket 220.
[0430] Another one of the plurality of second blades 285 may be disposed between a second
side wall of the tray assembly 240 and a second surface of the ice-making brackets
220 and 230. The second surface of the ice-making brackets may be formed on a wall
of the second bracket 230.
[0431] More specifically, a second blade 285, for example one-side blade 285a, may be mounted
on the first bracket 220. For example, the one-side blade 285a may be provided on
the first wall 221. The first wall 221 may include an inner surface facing one side
wall of the tray assembly 240. The one-side blade 285a may be provided on the inner
surface of the first wall 221.
[0432] The first bracket 220 may include a boss 221d provided on a rear surface of the surface
on which the second blade 285 is provided, that is, on an outer surface, for fixing
the second blade 285 to the first wall 221.
[0433] The boss 221d may protrude from the outer surface of the first wall 221 and may include
a fastening hole to which a fastening member is coupled. The fastening member may
pass through the fastening hole of the boss 221d and be coupled to a fastening hole
287 of the second blade 285 provided on the inner surface of the first wall 221.
[0434] The first bracket 220 may include plate coupling portions 229 and 229a supported
by an ice-making chamber plate 85. The plate coupling portions 229 and 229a may include
a first plate coupling portion 229 coupled to a coupling hole 88 formed in a support
wall 85a of the ice-making chamber plate 85. For example, the first plate coupling
portion 229 may include a rib protruding from the first bracket 220.
[0435] The plate coupling portions 229 and 229a may include a second plate coupling portion
229a coupled to the support wall 85a of the ice-making chamber plate 85. For example,
the second plate coupling portion 229a may include a boss protruding from the first
bracket 220. A predetermined fastening member may pass through the boss and be fastened
to the support wall 85a.
[0436] Referring to FIG. 20, a center C of the first bracket 220 may be formed at an insertion
hole 221a. The center C may define a first height H1 with respect to a bottom surface
of the first bracket 220, for example, a third wall 223.
[0437] The first blade 280 may be disposed at a position protruding further toward the tray
241 than an opening of the reservoir 250, for example, an upper end thereof, thereby
facilitating ice release from the tray 241.
[0438] The first blade 280 may define a second height H2 with respect to the bottom surface
of the first bracket 220, for example, the third wall 223. The second height H2 may
be smaller than the first height H1.
[0439] That is, the first blade 280 may be disposed at a position lower than the insertion
hole 221a so as to scrape ice frozen on a lower portion of the tray assembly 240.
[0440] When the tray 241 rotates counterclockwise with reference to FIG. 20, a first circumferential
surface 242a of the tray 241 may approach the first blade 280 disposed at a position
lower than the insertion hole 221a and may be de-iced. Accordingly, the released ice
may move toward an outer side of the fifth wall 225.
[0441] The second blade 285 may define a third height H3 with respect to the bottom surface
of the first bracket 220, for example, the third wall 223. The third height H3 may
be smaller than the first height H1.
[0442] When the tray 241 rotates counterclockwise with reference to FIG. 20, a side wall
of the tray 241 may approach the second blade 285 disposed at a position lower than
the insertion hole 221a and may be de-iced. Accordingly, the released ice may move
toward the reservoir 250.
[0443] The third height H3 may be greater than the second height H2. Accordingly, the second
blade 285 may be installed without interfering with the reservoir 250.
[0444] FIG. 21 is a front perspective view illustrating an arrangement of a gear bracket
and first and second blades, and FIG. 22 is a rear perspective view illustrating an
arrangement of a gear bracket and first and second blades.
[0445] The ice-making brackets 220 and 230 may include a second bracket 230 connected to
the first bracket 220. The second bracket 230 may form at least a portion of the cold
air flow path.
[0446] The first bracket 220 and the second bracket 230 may guide flow of cold air flowing
around the tray 241.
[0447] One side of the first bracket 220 may be open, and the second bracket 230 may shield
the open one side of the first bracket 220.
[0448] Referring to FIGS. 21 and 22, in some examples, the second bracket 230 may include
a gear bracket 231 and a gear cover 232. (see FIG. 9) A gear assembly 235 and 236
may be accommodated in an inner space defined by the gear bracket 231 and the gear
cover 232.
[0449] The gear bracket 231 may include a bracket wall 231a facing a side wall of the tray
assembly 240. The bracket wall 231a may support the gear assembly 235 and 236.
[0450] The bracket wall 231a may include a first-through portion 1231 into which at least
a portion of a central portion 236a of the driven gear 236 or the bar 249 is inserted.
The first-through portion 1231 may be formed in a wall protruding from the bracket
wall 231a toward the tray assembly 240.
[0451] The bracket wall 231a may include a second-through portion 1232 into which at least
a portion of a central portion 235a of the driving gear 235 is inserted. The first-through
portion 1231 and the second-through portion 1232 may be spaced apart by a distance
corresponding to a sum of radii of the driving gear 235 and the driven gear 236.
[0452] A second blade 285, for example, an other-side blade 285b, may be mounted on the
gear bracket 231. For example, the other-side blade 285b may be provided on the bracket
wall 231a. The bracket wall 231a may include an outer surface facing the other side
wall of the tray assembly 240. The other-side blade 285b may be provided on the outer
surface of the bracket wall 231a.
[0453] The gear bracket 231 may include a boss 231e provided on a rear surface of a surface
on which the second blade 285 is provided, that is, on an inner surface, for fixing
the second blade 285 to the bracket wall 231a.
[0454] The boss 231e may protrude from the inner surface of the bracket wall 231a and may
include a fastening hole to which a fastening member is coupled. The fastening member
may pass through the fastening hole of the boss 231e and be coupled to a fastening
hole 287 of the second blade 285 provided on the outer surface of the bracket wall
231a.
[0455] As described above, the first bracket 220 and the second bracket 230 may form a space
for accommodating the tray assembly 240, and one wall of the first bracket 220 and
one wall of the second bracket 230 may be disposed to face both side walls of the
tray assembly 240.
[0456] By providing second blades 285a and 285b on the one wall of the first bracket 220
and the one wall of the second bracket 230, respectively, when unwanted ice is formed
on both side walls of the tray assembly 240, the frozen ice may be separated by the
second blades 285a and 285b, and the separated ice may be effectively handled by being
introduced into the reservoir 250 at a lower side.
[0457] FIG. 23 is a side view illustrating an example configuration of an ice-making part
of an ice maker, and FIG. 24 is a view illustrating partial configurations of an ice-making
part and a compression part of an ice maker.
[0458] Referring to FIG. 23, both end portions of the ice-making brackets 220 and 230 may
form openings through which cold air passes. A first opening 224b connected to a discharged
portion 430 of a cold air duct 400 may be formed at one end portion of the ice-making
brackets 220 and 230. A second opening 227 may be formed at the other end portion
of the ice-making brackets 220 and 230.
[0459] The first opening 224b may be an opening for cold air inflow, and the second opening
227 may be an opening for cold air discharge. The second opening 227 may function
as an opening through which powdered ice released from the tray 241 is discharged.
[0460] The first opening 224b may be formed on one side surface of the first bracket 220,
and at least a portion of circumferential surfaces 242a and 242b of the tray 241,
particularly at least a portion of the first circumferential surface 242a, may be
disposed to face the first opening 224b.
[0461] The second opening 227 may be formed on the other side surface of the first bracket
220. The other side surface of the first bracket 220 may be opposite to the one side
surface on which the first opening 224b is formed. That is, the one side surface and
the other side surface of the first bracket 220 may be disposed to face each other.
Cold air introduced through the first opening 224b may cool the tray 241 while passing
along the circumferential surfaces 242a and 242b of the tray 241 and may be discharged
through the second opening 227.
[0462] The second opening 227 may be defined as a space between a guide plate 226 provided
on one side portion of the first bracket 220 and the first blade 280. The guide plate
226 may be formed in a rounded shape corresponding to curvature of the first circumferential
surface 242a of the tray 241, and may guide cold air flowing along the second wall
222 of the first bracket 220 toward the first circumferential surface 242a.
[0463] In other words, the second opening 227 may be a space between the guide plate 226
and the fifth wall 225 on which the first blade 280 is mounted.
[0464] Ice formed on the first circumferential surface 242a may be released by the first
blade 280, and the released powdered ice may be discharged through the second opening
227, and the discharged powdered ice may flow into the compression part 300.
[0465] The first bracket 220 may include a first accommodating space 220a in which the tray
assembly 240 is accommodated. An axial width of the first accommodating space 220a
may be formed to be greater than an axial width of the tray assembly 240.
[0466] A cold air flow path through which cold air flows may be formed between an outer
wall of the tray assembly 240 and a wall of the ice-making brackets 220 and 230.
[0467] For example, the first tray cover 246 of the tray assembly 240 and the gear bracket
231 may be spaced apart by a first distance S1, and a first side flow path may be
formed in a space spaced apart by the first distance.
[0468] The second tray cover 247 of the tray assembly 240 and the first wall 221 of the
first bracket 220 may be spaced apart by a second distance S2, and a second side flow
path may be formed in a space spaced apart by the second distance. As described above,
since cold air supplied through the first and second side flow paths may cool side
walls of the tray assembly 240, cooling of the tray 241 may be rapidly performed,
thereby improving ice-making performance.
[0469] The tray 241 may be made of a material including high thermal conductivity to facilitate
cooling. For example, the tray 241 may be made of a metal material. Examples of the
metal material may include steel or aluminum.
[0470] The ice-making part 200 may include second blades 285 for separating ice frozen on
side walls of the tray assembly 240. A plurality of second blades 285 may be provided
to scrape ice formed on both side walls of the tray assembly 240.
[0471] One of the plurality of second blades 285 may be installed on the first wall 221
of the first bracket 220, and another one may be installed on a wall of the gear bracket
231.
[0472] When the tray assembly 240 rotates, in order for ice separated from the side walls
of the tray assembly 240 by the second blades 285 to be introduced into the reservoir
250, the side walls of the tray assembly 240 and the second blades 285 may overlap
the inner space of the reservoir 250 in a vertical direction.
[0473] Referring to FIG. 24, with respect to the center C of the tray assembly 240, the
first blade 280 and the second blade 285 may be disposed opposite to each other.
[0474] For example, when a radial extension line ℓc passing through the center C of the
tray assembly 240 is defined, the first and second blades 280 and 285 may be disposed
opposite to each other with respect to the extension line ℓc.
[0475] The first blade 280 may be disposed opposite to the first opening 224b with respect
to the extension line fc. Accordingly, cold air introduced through the first opening
224b may cool the circumferential wall 242a of the tray 241, and the cooled tray 241
may rotate counterclockwise with reference to FIG. 24 and may be de-iced by the first
blade 280.
[0476] The second blade 285 may be provided on a side on which the first opening 224b is
formed with respect to the extension line fc. For example, the second blade 285 may
be disposed in a space between the first opening 224b and the reservoir 250.
[0477] Accordingly, the second blade 285 may function as a blocking plate for preventing
cold air introduced through the first opening 224b from directly flowing into the
reservoir 250. As a result, freezing of water in the reservoir 250 may be prevented.
[0478] By disposing the first and second blades 280 and 285 opposite to each other with
respect to the extension line ℓc, the inner space of the ice-making brackets 220 and
230 may be utilized, and cold air flow may be smoothly formed.
[0479] If the first and second blades 280 and 285 are disposed biased to one side with respect
to the extension line ℓc, there may occur a problem in that cold air flow is not smooth
in the region where the first and second blades 280 and 285 are disposed. In some
examples, such a problem may be solved.
[0480] Since the first and second blades 280 and 285 scrape ice frozen on the tray assembly
240, they may act as resistance against rotation of the tray assembly 240.
[0481] If the first and second blades 280 and 285 are disposed biased to one side with respect
to the extension line ℓc, the resistance may act strongly in a specific region, thereby
restricting rotation of the tray assembly 240. In some examples, such resistance may
be distributed to both sides of the tray assembly 240, thereby solving the problem.
[0482] In order for the first blade 280 to release ice on the first circumferential wall
242a of the tray assembly 240 and for the second blade 285 to release ice on the side
wall of the tray assembly 240, a first distance D1 from the center C of the tray assembly
240 to the first blade 280 may be formed to be greater than a second distance D2 from
the center C of the tray assembly 240 to the second blade 285.
[0483] Hereinafter, additional examples of the present disclosure will be described. These
examples may differ from the previous examples only in some configurations, and thus
differences will be mainly described, and the same parts will be described with reference
to the description of the previous examples.
[0484] FIG. 25 is a rear view showing an example of a first bracket and illustrates an example
state in which a heater is installed on an ice-making bracket, and FIG. 26 is a side
cross-sectional view showing an example of an ice maker and illustrates an example
state in which a heater is installed on an ice-making bracket.
[0485] Referring to FIGS. 25 and 26, in some examples, an ice maker may include ice-making
brackets 220a' and 230a' on which a heater 1255 is installed. The heater 1255 may
be installed on a wall of the ice-making brackets 220a' and 230a' to prevent freezing
of the ice-making brackets 220a' and 230a'.
[0486] The ice-making brackets 220a' and 230a' may include both side surfaces facing both
side walls of the tray assembly 240, and the heater 1255 may be disposed on both side
surfaces of the ice-making brackets 220a' and 230a'.
[0487] The ice-making brackets 220a' and 230a' may include a first bracket 220a' and a second
bracket 230a' connected to each other. General descriptions regarding the first and
second brackets 220a' and 230a' may be made with reference to the descriptions regarding
the first and second brackets 220 and 230 in the previous examples.
[0488] The heater 1255 may include a first heater 1255a installed on a wall of the first
bracket 220a. The heater 1255 may include a second heater 1255b installed on a wall
of the second bracket 230a.
[0489] The first heater 1255a and the second heater 1255b may be connected to each other
and receive power.
[0490] The ice-making brackets 220a' and 230a' may include a portion to which the cold air
duct 400 is connected, and a density or output of the heater 1255 in a region close
to the portion may be greater than a density or output of the heater 1255 in a region
far from the portion.
[0491] With respect to a rotation axis of the tray 241, a density or output of the heater
1255 on a side of the cold air duct 400 may be greater than a density or output of
the heater 1255 on a side opposite to the cold air duct 400.
[0492] More specifically, when an extension line ℓc passing through the center C in the
vertical direction is defined, the heater may include a first heater part 1256 disposed
on a side close to the opening 224b with respect to the extension line fc, that is,
in region A, and a second heater part 1257 disposed on a side far from the opening
224b with respect to the extension line ℓc, that is, in region B.
[0493] A density or output of the heater in the first heater part 1256 may be greater than
a density or output of the heater in the second heater part 1257.
[0494] The heater 1255 may include heater lines arranged in multiple stages on a wall of
the first bracket 220a' or the second bracket 230a'.
[0495] The number of heater lines 1256a, 1256b, and 1256c arranged in multiple stages in
the first heater part 1256, for example, three-stage arrangement as shown in FIG.
25, may be greater than the number of heater lines 1257a and 1257b arranged in multiple
stages in the second heater part 1257, for example, two-stage arrangement as shown
in FIG. 25.
[0496] With such a configuration, even when low-temperature cold air is supplied from the
cold air duct 400 to the ice maker 100, a rapid temperature drop in region A may be
prevented, thereby preventing freezing of the ice-making brackets 220a' and 230a'.
[0497] The heater 1255 may be disposed at a position lower than the second blade 285, that
is, in a region adjacent to the reservoir 250. Accordingly, the heat generated by
the heater 1255 may prevent the reservoir 250 from dropping to a temperature below
zero degrees Celsius.
[0498] When the heater 1255 is provided, the heater 255 of the reservoir 250 described in
the previous examples may be omitted. The heater 255 may also be additionally disposed.
[0499] FIG. 27 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example configuration of an ice-making
part.
[0500] In some implementations, an ice-making part 200a may include a reservoir 250 having
a reservoir opening 250a into which water is introduced, and ice-making brackets 1220
and 1230 including at least two walls supporting both side surfaces of the reservoir.
[0501] In some examples, a width of the reservoir opening may be formed to be greater than
or same as a distance between the two walls, thereby preventing unwanted ice from
being formed in a space between the reservoir 250 and the ice-making brackets 1220
and 1230.
[0502] The ice-making brackets 1220 and 1230 may include a wall supporting the tray assembly
240, and the wall of the ice-making brackets 1220 and 1230 may include a portion forming
the same plane as a wall of the reservoir 250, thereby preventing ice separated from
the wall of the ice-making brackets 1220 and 1230 from being introduced into the reservoir
250 and freezing near the wall of the reservoir 250.
[0503] More specifically, referring to FIG. 27, the ice-making part 200a may include a first
bracket 1220 and a second bracket 1230.
[0504] The first bracket 1220 may include a first wall 1221 supporting the tray assembly
240. The first wall 1221 may be corresponding to the first wall 221 of the first bracket
220 described in the previous examples.
[0505] The first wall 1221 may include a first part 1223 forming an upper portion of the
first wall 1221. The first part 1223 may include a protruding portion 1221a1 forming
an insertion hole 1221a.
[0506] The first wall 1221 may include a second part 1224 extending from the first part
1223 with a stepped portion in an axial direction.
[0507] The first wall 1221 may include a third part 1225 extending from the second part
1224 to cover an outer region of the heater 1255. A lower end of the third part 1225
may form a lower end of the first wall 1221.
[0508] Due to the configurations of the second part 1224 and the third part 1225, the first
wall 1221 may extend by being bent outward of the reservoir 250 by a size of the heater
255.
[0509] The first part 1223 of the first wall 1221 may include a portion forming the same
plane as a wall of the reservoir 250, for example, a reservoir second wall 252. For
example, an extension line ℓ41 extending an inner surface of the first part 1223 may
pass through an inner surface of the reservoir second wall 252 of the reservoir 250.
With such a configuration, it is possible to prevent ice separated from the first
wall 1221 or the side wall of the tray assembly 240 from being introduced into the
reservoir 250 and freezing near the wall of the reservoir 250.
[0510] The second bracket 1230 may include a gear bracket 1231b supporting the tray assembly
240. The gear bracket 1231b may be corresponding to the gear bracket 231 described
in the previous examples.
[0511] The gear bracket 1231b may include a first part 1233 forming an upper portion of
the gear bracket 1231b. The first part 1233 may include a protruding portion 1231a1
forming an insertion hole 1231a.
[0512] The gear bracket 1231b may include a second part 1234 extending from the first part
1233 with a stepped portion in an axial direction.
[0513] The gear bracket 1231b may include a third part 1235 extending from the second part
1234 to cover an outer region of the heater 1255. A lower end of the third part 1235
may form a lower end of the gear bracket 1231b.
[0514] Due to the configurations of the second part 1234 and the third part 1235, the gear
bracket 1231b may extend by being bent outward of the reservoir 250 by a size of the
heater 255.
[0515] The first part 1233 of the gear bracket 1231b may include a portion forming the same
plane as a wall of the reservoir 250, for example, the reservoir second wall 252.
For example, an extension line ℓ42 extending an inner surface of the first part 1233
may pass through an inner surface of the reservoir second wall 252. With such a configuration,
it is possible to prevent ice separated from the gear bracket 1231b or the side wall
of the tray assembly 240 from being introduced into the reservoir 250 and freezing
near the wall of the reservoir 250.
[0516] Accordingly, the width of the reservoir opening may be greater than or equal to the
distance between the extension line ℓ41 and the extension line ℓ42.