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(11)

EP 4 825 063 A1

(12)

(43) Date of publication: 21.10.2026 Bulletin 2026/43 (21) Application number: 24905058.4 (22) Date of filing: 14.12.2024

(51) International Patent Classification (IPC):  H04W 4/48(2018.01) G06N 3/02(2006.01) H04L 9/40(2022.01) A61B 5/00(2006.01) B60W 60/00(2020.01) H04L 9/32(2006.01) H04W 12/12(2021.01) (52) Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC): G01R 29/26; G06F 21/30; G06T 11/26 (86) International application number: PCT/US2024/060260 (87) International publication number: WO 2025/129155 (19.06.2025 Gazette 2025/25)

(84) Designated Contracting States: AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC ME MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR Designated Extension States: BA Designated Validation States: GE KH MA MD TN (30) Priority: 14.12.2023 US 202363610403 P (71) Applicant: The Regents of the University of Michigan Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2590 (US)	(72) Inventors: REFAT, Rafi, Ud Daula Southgate, MI 48195 (US) MALIK, Hafiz, M.A. Bloomfield, MI 48322 (US) (74) Representative: Witte, Weller & Partner Patentanwälte mbB  Postfach 10 54 62 70047 Stuttgart 70047 Stuttgart (DE)