[0001] This invention relates to article carriers with improved bottom structure and which
is formed from a blank which is nestable with an adjacent carrier blank for the purpose
of providing economy of material.
[0002] Article carriers are known which have a double thickness of paperboard material between
critical points of article contact. An example of this style of carrier is disclosed
and claimed in U.S. Patent No. 4,187,944. A related carrier is disclosed and claimed
in U.S. Patent 3,412,894. However, this carrier has a main bottom panel (50) and a
complementary bottom panel (51) which together simply comprise a unitary bottom panel
but which provides little or no reinforcement for the carrier bottom.
[0003] The present invention provides an article carrier comprising a pair of side walls
disposed in parallel spaced relationship to each other, end wall panels foldably joined
respectively to the ends of the side walls and extending inwardly therefrom, a medial
partition structure foldably joined to the medial edges of the end wall panels and
extending medially inward therefrom, or handle structure secured to the medial partition
structure and extending upwardly therefrom, a bottom panel foldably joined to the
lower edge of one of the side walls, and an auxiliary bottom panel foldably joined
to an end edge of the bottom panel and secured to the lower edge of the other of said
side walls, characterized in that said auxiliary bottom panel is wider than the bottom
panel over substantially the whole of its length and is disposed in face contacting
relationship with said bottom panel so as to overlie substantially the whole of said
bottom panel.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0004] FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a set-up carrier formed according to this invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a blank from which the carrier shown in FIG. 1 is formed;
FIGS. 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 depict intermediate stages through which the blank of FIG.
2 is manipulated and glued in order to form a complete and collapsed carrier as shown
in FIG. 8, and FIG. 9 shows a pair of blanks disposed in a nested relationship.
Best Mode for Carrying out the Invention
[0005] In the drawings the numeral 1 designates a side wall of the carrier to the bottom
edge of which a glue flap 2 is foldably joined along fold line 3. End wall panel 4
is foldably joined to an end edge of side wall 1 along fold line 5 while end wall
panel 6 is foldably joined to the opposite end edge of side wall 1 along fold line
7. Medial panels 8 and 9 are foldably joined to end wall panels 4 and 6 respectively
along fold lines 10 and 11. Medial panel 8 is provided with locking notch 8a.
[0006] The other side of the blank is similar to that just described and includes side wall
12 to the side edges of which end wall panels 13 and 14 are foldably joined respectively
along fold lines 15 and 16. Medial panel 17 is foldably joined to end wall panel 13
along fold line 18 and medial panel 19 is foldably joined to end wall panel 14 along
fold line 20. Medial panel 17 is provided with locking notch 17a.
[0007] According to this invention in one form, the bottom wall is formed of a multiple
layer of paperboard material. Specifically bottom panel 21 is foldably joined to the
bottom edge of side wall 12 along fold line 22 and is provided with medial fold line
23. In addition auxiliary bottom panel 24 is joined to bottom panel 21 along fold
line 25 and is provided with medial fold line 26 and blank manipulation notch 24a.
Blank manipulation notch 24a allows access to an edge of the blank by a corresponding
machine element in order to facilitate formation of the carrier.
[0008] Handle structure for the carrier includes handle panels 27 and 28 which are foldably
joined respectively to medial panels 9 and 19 along fold lines 11 and 20. In order
to provide additional strength in the area of the handle, reinforcing panels 29 and
30 are provided and are joined respectively to handle panels 27 and 28 along fold
lines 31 and 32. Also auxiliary flap 33 is foldably joined to handle panel 28 along
fold line 32. Hand gripping apertures 34 and 35 are formed respectively in handle
panels 27 and 28 and, similarly, hand gripping apertures 36 and 37 are formed respectively
in reinforcing panels 29 and 30.
[0009] To provide medial article separation, medial partition structure at one end of the
blank comprises medial panel 8 and 17 together with medial partition panel 38 which
is foldably joined to medial panel 17 along fold line 39. Likewise at the right hand
end of the blank, as viewed in FIG. 2, the medial partition structure comprises medial
panels 9 and 19 and medial partition panel 40 which is foldably joined to medial panel
19 along fold line 41.
[0010] In order to provide individual article receiving cells, transverse partition structure
is provided and includes transverse partition panels 42, 43, 44, and 45. Transverse
partition panel 42 is foldably joined along fold lines 46 and 47 to medial panel 8
and, similarly, transverse partition panel 43 is foldably joined to medial panel 17
along fold lines 48 and 49. Also transverse partition panel 44 is foldably joined
to medial panel 19 along fold lines 50 and 51 and transverse partition panel 45 is
foldably joined to medial panel 9 along fold lines 52 and 53.
[0011] Additional transverse partition structure is provided in the form of transverse partition
panels 54, 55, 56, and 57 which are foldably joined respectively to transverse partition
panels 42, 43, 44, and 45 along fold lines 58, 59, 60, and 61.
[0012] In addition anchoring tab 62 is foldably joined to transverse partition panel 54
along fold lines 63 and 64 and, likewise, anchoring tab 65 is foldably joined to transverse
partition panel 55 along fold lines 66 and 67. Similarly anchoring tab 68 is foldably
joined to transverse partition panel 56 along fold lines 69 and 70 and, likewise,
anchoring tab 71 is foldably joined to transverse partition panel 57 along fold lines
72 and 73.
[0013] In order to form the completed carrier from the blank shown in FIG. 2, an application
of glue is first made to the inner surfaces of handle panels 27 and 28 and to reinforcing
panels 29 and 30 as shown by stippling in FIG. 2. Thereafter reinforcing panels 29
and 30 are elevated and folded over to the right along fold lines 31 and 32 respectively
into positions of flat face contacting relation with the inner surfaces of handle
panels 27 and 28 respectively.
[0014] Following this, transverse partition panels 54 and 55 together with anchoring tabs
62 and 65 are folded downwardly out of the plane of the blank, as viewed in FIG. 2,
and rotated toward the left 180° along fold lines 58 and 59 respectively to occupy
the positions shown in FIG. 3. Then an application of glue is made to transverse partition
panels 44 and 45 as shown by stippling in FIG. 2. Generally simultaneously with the
folding of transverse partition panels 54 and 55, transverse partition panels 56 and
57 and their associated anchoring tabs 68 and 71 are folded upwardly 180° toward the
right and out of the plane of the blank along fold lines 60 and 61 respectively. The
inner surfaces of transverse partition panels 56 and 57 are adhered respectively to
the inner surfaces of transverse partition panels 44 and 45. The carrier then appears
as shown in FIG. 3.
[0015] Following this operation, an application of glue is made to anchoring tabs 68 and
71, handle panels 27 and 28, and medial panels 9 and 19 as indicated by stippling
in FIG. 3. Then the transverse partition structure on the right hand side of the blank
as viewed in FIG. 3 together with the medial partition structure comprising medial
panels 9 and 19 and medial partition panel 40 are elevated and folded toward the left
along fold lines 11 and 20. By this operation anchoring tabs 68 and 71 are adhered
to the inner surfaces of side walls 12 and 1 respectively as shown in FIG. 4. In addition
the transverse partition structure disposed on the left hand side of the blank, as
viewed in FIG. 3, together with the associated anchoring tabs are folded over to the
right along fold lines 46, 47, 48, and 49 into the positions depicted in FIG. 4. Then
medial partition panel 40 is folded up and over along fold line 41 to occupy the position
shown in FIG. 5.
[0016] An application of glue is then made to medial panels 8 and 17 and anchoring tabs
62 and 65 as shown by stippling in FIG. 5. Thereafter end wall panels 4 and 13, medial
panels 8 and 17, medial partition panel 38, auxiliary bottom panel 24, and the associated
transverse partition structure on the left hand side of the blank as viewed in FIG.
5 are elevated and folded toward the right along fold lines 5, 15, and 25 to occupy
the positions shown in FIG. 6. By this operation anchoring tabs 62 and 65 are adhered
to the inner surfaces of side walls 1 and 12 respectively. Also glue is applied to
auxiliary tab 33 as indicated by stippling in FIG. 6. Then auxiliary tab 33 is folded
over along fold line 32 and adhered to a portion of the inner surface of medial panel
17. Then medial partition panel 38 is elevated and folded downwardly along fold line
39 to occupy the position shown in FIG. 7.
[0017] To complete formation of the carrier, an application of glue is made thereto as shown
by stippling in FIG. 7. More specifically glue is applied to medial panels 8, 9, 17,
and 19, reinforcing panels 29 and 30, auxiliary panels 33, and glue flap 2. Bottom
panel 21 and auxiliary bottom panel 24 are then folded respectively along fold lines
23 and 26. Following this the portion of the blank which is disposed above the fold
line F as viewed in FIG. 7 is elevated and folded into the position depicted in FIG.
8 which represents the completed carrier in collapsed condition.
[0018] In order to set up the carrier from its collapsed condition as shown in FIG. 8 into
the condition shown in FIG. 1, it is simply necessary to secure the side walls 1 and
12 against movement toward the left and to apply a force toward the left to the medial
edges of end wall panels 6 and 14. This expands the carrier and moves the side walls
apart. Simultaneously the bottom panel 21 and auxiliary bottom panel 24 each fold
into a flat plane. The carrier is then maintained in set-up condition as shown in
FIG. 1, by cooperation between the locking notches 8a and 17a and one end of bottom
panel 21.
[0019] Therefore by this invention an article carrier is provided which has a reinforced
bottom structure of double panel construction. This improvement provides necessary
added strength and reduces the tendency of the carrier to fail, especially along fold
lines 3 and 22. In addition since auxiliary bottom panel 24 is wider than bottom panel
21, and since it is disposed on top of bottom panel 21, auxiliary bottom panel 24
and glue flap 2 are glued together on the untreated sides of the paperboard material.
Naturally this feature enhances the adhesion quality between these two elements because
the glue is allowed thoroughly to soak into the paperboard.
[0020] With reference to FIG. 9, the carrier blank can be nested with an adjacent blank
to afford economy of material. In the typical nesting arrangement, adjacent carrier
bottom walls are disposed in a side by side arrangement. This causes the corresponding
elements of each blank to offset from each other. Therefore a strip of unused paperboard
material is formed along one edge of each carrier blank which ultimately must be discarded.
According to this invention, the irregular configuration of the bottom wall allows
direct nesting of the bottom wall of one blank with the bottom wall of an adjacent
blank. In this nesting configuration, the basic elements of the carrier are in longitudinal
alignment, as shown in FIG. 9. Therefore by this invention, a maximum amount of paperboard
material is utilized without the normal waste.
Industrial Applicability
[0021] By this invention an article carrier is provided which has double thickness medial
and transverse partitions at all points of article contact and has a bottom wall of
double panel construction which is not prone to failure at the various points of critical
stress.
1. An article carrier comprising a pair of side walls (1, 12) disposed in parallel
spaced relation to each other, end wall panels (4, 13: 6, 14) foldably joined respectively
to the ends of said side walls and extending inwardly therefrom, a medial partition
structure (8, 17, 38: 9, 19, 40) foldably joined to the medial edges of said end wall
panels and extending medially inward therefrom, a handle structure (27, 28, 29, 30)
secured to said medial partition structure and extending upwardly therefrom, a bottom
panel (21) foldably joined to the lower edge of one of said side walls (12), and an
auxiliary bottom panel (24) foldably joined to an end edge of said bottom panel and
secured to the lower edge of the other of said side walls (1), characterized in that
said auxiliary bottom panel (24) is wider than the bottom panel (21) over substantially
the whole of its length and is disposed in face contacting relationship with said
bottom panel so as to overlie substantially the whole of said bottom panel.
2. An article carrier according to claim 1 and further characterized in that a glue
flap (2) is foldably joined to the lower edge of the other of said side walls (1)
and glued to said auxiliary bottom panel.
3. An article carrier according to claim 1 or claim 2 and further characterized in
that a blank manipulation notch (24a) is formed in said auxiliary bottom panel.
4. An article carrier according to any of the preceding claims further characterized
in that said auxiliary bottom panel overlies the top surface of the bottom panel.
1. Support d'objets comportant une paire de parois latérales (1, 12) disposées parallèlement
et à distance l'une de l'autre, es panneaux de parois d'extrémités (4, 13: 6, 14)
joints de façon pliable respectivement aux extrémités desdites parois latérales et
s'étendant vers l'intérieur à partir de celles-ci, une structure de séparation médiane
(8, 17, 38: 9, 19, 40) jointe de façon pliable aux bords intermédiaires desdits panneaux
de parois d'extrémités et s'étendant médialement vers l'intérieur à partir de ceux-ci,
une structure de poignée (27, 28, 29, 30) fixée à ladite structure de séparation médiane
et s'étendant vers le haut à partir de celle-ci, un panneau de fond (21) joint de
façon pliable au bord inférieur de l'une desdites parois latérales (12), et un panneau
de fond auxiliare (24) joint de façon pliable à un bord extrême dudit panneau de fond
et fixé au bord inférieur de l'autre desdites parois latérales (1), caractérisé en
ce que ledit panneau de fond auxiliaire (24) est plus large que le panneau de fond
(21) sur pratiquement la totalité de sa longueur et est disposé face contre face avec
ledit panneau de fond de façon à recouvrir pratiquement la totalité dudit panneau
de fond.
2. Support d'objets selon Ja revendication 1, caractérisé en outre en ce qu'un rabat
à coller est joint de façon pliable au bord inférieur de l'autre desdites parois latérales
(1 ) et collé audit panneau de fond auxiliaire.
3. Support d'objets selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisé en
outre en ce qu'une encoche de manipulation de flanc (24a) est formée dans ledit panneau
de fond auxiliaire.
4. Support d'objets selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé
en outre en ce que ledit panneau de fond auxiliaire recouvre la surface supérieure
du panneau de fond.
1. Warenträger mit einem Paar parallel im Abstand zueinander angeordneter Seitenwände
(1, 12), faltbar jeweils an die Enden der Seitenwände angelenkten und sich von diesen
aus nach innen erstreckenden Stirnwandklappen (4, 13; 6, 14), einer in der Mitte gelegenen
Unterteilungsanordnung (8, 17, 38; 9, 19, 40), die faltbar an die zur Mitte hin gelegenen
Kanten der Stirnwandklappen angelenkt ist und sich von dort in Mittelanordnung nach
innen erstreckt, einen an der mittleren Unterteilungsanordnung befestigten und sich
von dieser nach oben erstreckenden Griffanordnung (27, 28, 29, 30), einer faltbar
an die Unterkante einer der Seitenwände (12) angelenkten Bodenklappe (21) und einer
an eine Stirnkante der Bodenklappe faltbar angelenkten und an der Unterkante der anderen
der Seitenwände (1) befestigten Hilfs-Bodenklappe (24), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Hilfs-Bodenklappe (24) über im wesentlichen ihre gesamte Länge breiter ist als
die Bodenklappe (21) und in flächenberührender Beziehung zu der Bodenklappe angeordnet
ist, so daß sie im wesentlichen die gesamte Bodenklappe überlagert.
2. Warenträger nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Verleimungslasche
(2) faltbar an die Unterkante der anderen der Seitenwände (1) angelenkt und mit der
Hilfs-Bodenklappe verleimt ist.
3. Warenträger nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Zuschnitt-Handhabungskerbe
(24a) in der Hilfs-Bodenklappe ausgebildet ist.
4. Warenträger nach irgendeinem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Hilfs-Bodenklappe die Oberseite der Bodenklappe überlagert.