[0001] The conventional bath, washbasin or sink (which are hereinafter all referred to as
sinks) has a waste outlet, which can be closed by a plug, and an overflow arrangement,
which has an overlfow opening at a relatively high level within the sink. The overflow
arrangement essentially comprises a bypass of the waste outlet. It has been shown
that the conventional overflow quickly becomes contaminated, and is a breeding ground
for bacteria. The problem is mentioned in the Building Research Establishment Digest
No: 15, reprinted in 1973, (published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office) which at
pages 4 and 5 contains the following passage:-
"The standard (i.e. B.S. 1188:1965) requires basins to be provided with an overflow
to prevent flooding, so designed that it can be easily cleaned. In practice this is
very difficult to achieve and it is virtually impossible to clean the overlfow on
most basins:when the waste plug is opened the dirty water rises in the overflow passage
leaving behind it a coating of scum which produces an unpleasant smell, particularly
in warm weather, when various bacteria and fungi thrive in the damp and dark environment."
[0002] Although sinks are now sometimes made without overflows, this is not a satisfactory
solution, because there is then the danger of flooding, which the overflow was intended
to avoid, or at least alleviate, in the first place.
[0003] It is the object of the present invention to reduce or eliminate the problem of unpleasant
smells and potential health risk arising out of the difficulty of cleaning a sink
overflow.
[0004] According to one aspect of this invention an attachment for a sink (as herein defined)
comprises an open-topped container adapted to he fitted in a sink, and having a rear
wall for covering an overflow opening in a substantially vertical wall of the sink,
there being an outlet opening from the container in the rear wall for communication
with the sink overflow opening the effective lower edge of the outlet opening forming
a weir, so arranged relatively to the container outlet opening, that, when the attachment
is in the operative position, the baffle and the container provide a water trap in
the container, so that the overflow opening is completely sealed by the water trap,
the outlet opening occupying substantially all the available space in the rear wall
above the weir so that the outlet opening is of maximum size in relation to the size
of the container.
[0005] According to a second aspect of the invention an attachment for a sink (as herein
defined) comprises an open-topped container adapted to be fitted in a sink, so as
to cover an overflow opening in a substantially vertical wall of the sink, there being
an outlet from the container for communication with the sink overflow opening, the
container construction ensuring the provision of a horizontal weir over which water
leaving the container has to flow when passing through the outlet and a baffle in
the container, so arranged relatively to the container outlet, that when the attachment
is in the operative position, the baffle and the container provide a water trap in
the container, so that the overflow opening is completely sealed by the water-trap.
[0006] In a preferred construction, the lower edge of the baffle is below the lower edge
of the outlet opening, so that the water trap will be provided irrespective of the
vertical relationship between the container outlet and the overflow opening, when
the attachment is in the operative position.
[0007] According to a preferred feature, there is also provided a back sealer adapted to
be located on a back face of the attachment surrounding, but not substantially obstructing
the overflow opening, and further adapted to engage with the substantially vertical
wall of the sink, so as to form a seal between that wall and the attachment, the sealer
having a substantially flat face and an opposite convex face, whereby in one orientation,
it is adapted to seal on a substantially flat vertical wall, and in the reversed orientation,
it is able to seal on a concave vertical wall. This is a significant feature, because
it is obviously desirable that the attachment should be useable in as many situations
as possible, and some sinks have flat vertical rear walls, whereas others have concave
vertical rear walls.
[0008] According to another preferred feature of the invention, the attachment is provided
with a fastening device attached to the attachment, and extending rearwardly therefrom
for insertion through the overflow opening, a rear portion of the fastening device
being expansible by screw-and-nut means, the screw head being accessible from the
front of the attachment and the fastening device engaging with a part of the attachment
in a manner to prevent rotation of the fastening device relatively to the attachment.
With this preferred feature, it is a very simple matter to secure the attachment to
a sink, and in particular, it is not required that the overflow opening shall be fitted
with any kind of adapter (or even an overflow opening cover) so that the attachment
can be utilised where the sink overflow opening simply comprises a hole formed through
the vertical wall of the sink. Water traps are known to be effective in the case of
soil pipes for example, and a water trap in the inlet end of the.sink overflow will
be effective to prevent odours from the overflow entering the room in which the sink
is located. The invention therefore is based on the novel conception of providing
a water trap at the inlet to the overflow, or to express this conception another way,
to provide a water trap on the inside of the sink protecting the inlet to the overflow.
[0009] According to a third aspect of this invention a sink (as herein defined) is fitted
with an open-topped container covering an overflow opening in a substantially vertical
wall of the sink, there being an outlet from the container communicating with the
sink overflow opening, and a baffle in the container, so arranged relatively to the
container outlet, that the baffle and the container provide a water trap in the container,
so that the overflow opening is completely sealed by the water trap.
[0010] Preferred features of the first and second aspects of the invention may be used in
the third aspect of the invention.
[0011] An overflow attachment for use in a domestic washbasin in accordance with both aspects
of the invention, will now be described by way of example only, with reference to
the accompanying drawings, in which:-
Figure 1 is a cutaway perspective view showing an attachment in accordance with the
invention mounted in a washbasin,
Figure 2 is a vertical section through the attachment,
Figure 3 is a front view of the attachment looking in the direction of arrow III in
Figure 2,
Figure 4 is a rear view of the attachment looking in the direction of arrow IV in
Figure 2, but with the rear wall removed,
Figure 5 is a plan view of the attachment,
Figure 6 is a front view of a reversible back sealer,
Figure 7 is an end view of the back sealer looking in the direction of arrow VII in
Figure 6,
Figure 8 is a plan view of the back sealer,
Figure 9 is a side view of a fastener,
Figure 10 is a plan view of the fastener shown in Figure 9, and
Figure 11 is a vertical section through the attachment showing it fitted in a washbasin.
[0012] Part of the rear wall.of a typical ceramic washbasin is shown in 10 in Figures 1
and 11. The washbasin illustrated is of well known construction, in which, in order
to provide an overflow arrangement, a hollow chamber 12 is formed integral with the
rear wall of the basin in a central region of the rear wall, there being a generally
rectangular overflow opening 14 through the rear wall into the upper part of the chamber
12, and the lower end of the chamber (not shown) being connected to the washbasin
waste pipe below the drain outlet in the bottom of the basin. If the level of water
in the basin rises above the bottom edge 15 of the overflow opening 14, then water
flows through that opening via the overflow chamber 12 into the waste pipe. In theory,
the overflow passage provided by the opening 14, the chamber 12 and the connection
to the waste pipe should be capable of taking the full flow through the tap or taps
feeding into the washbasin, to ensure that there cannot be overflow of water from
the washbasin into the room in which the basin is placed.
[0013] In the washbasin illustrated, the rear wall 10 is vertical, but it is rearwardly
concave (i.e. as seen in plan it is curved, with the centre to the rear of the ends).
[0014] In many modern installations, the overflow passage takes the form of a flexible plastics
pipe, which is attached to the rear of the rear wall 10 of the washbasin, the overflow
opening 14 leading into the inlet end of the overflow pipe.
[0015] In any event, whatever type of overflow passage is provided, there is always the
problem, that it is exceedingly difficult to clean the interior of this passage. This
mainly arises out of the fact that the opening 14 is in a substantially vertical wall
of the washbasin, whilst the overflow passage itself extends generally in a vertical
direction. Also, some waste water from the washbasin sometimes builds up in the lower
part of the overflow passage,when the washbasin is being emptied. This is because
once the waste water from the basin fills the waste pipe down to the U-bend in the
waste pipe, there is then some restriction on the waste outlet flow, which causes
the build-up of waste in the overflow passage. This waste water is usually dirty,
and when it flows out of the overflow passage, it leaves behind it a film of dirt
on the inside of that passage. Consequently, the overflow passage is nearly always
dirty, and frequently is a breeding ground for bacteria and fungi. Hence, there is
a tendency for objectionable odours to be emitted from the opening 14 into the washbasin,
and in some cases, this can be a danger to health.
[0016] The attachment provided by the invention essentially comprises an open-topped container
or trough 20 having closed ends, and moulded in plastics material (thoughfor cleaning
purposes and aesthetic reasons, the attachment may be coated with a chromium film).
As illustrated in Figures 1 and 11, the trough 20 is adapted to fit against the front
of the rear wall 10 of the washbasin in a position where is encloses the overflow
opening 14. Referring now to Figures 2 to 5, the container 20 has a front wall 22,
which curves rearwardly at each end to provide end walls 23 to close the ends of the
trough. The front and end walls of the trough merge into a bottom 24. A recess 26
is formed in the rear edge of the bottom 24, and this recess is also continued into
the rear edges of the end walls of the trough - see Figure 4. This recess - provides
a location for an upstanding back wall 28 which is moulded in the same material as
the remainder of the container 20, and welded in the recess 26 by ultra-sonic welding.
Thus, the back wall 28 forms an integral part of the container and it is only made
separately to ease the moulding of the container itself. It will be observed that
the back wall 28 is not so high as the front wall 22, so that the effective depth
of the trough is that from the bottom 24 to the top edge of the back wall 28.
[0017] The back wall has a rearwardly projecting lip 30 along its upper end, and there is
a recess 32 open on the rear side immediately below the lip 30. Each end wall 23 has
a rearward upper extension 25, so that the rear edges of the walls 25 are in the same
vertical plane as the rear edge of the lip 30, and there is a cap 34 extending across
the top of the end walls 25 and having its rear edge in the same plane as the rear
edges of the end walls 25. The rear edges of the lip 30, the end walls 23 and the
cap 34 form an effective rear wall of the attachment with an outlet opening above
the weir formed by the top edge of the back wall 28, and as the rear edges of the
walls 23 and the cap 34 are relatively narrow, the outlet opening occupies substantially
all the available space in the rear wall above the weir. A baffle 36 crosses between
the front edges of the upper end walls 25 and depends into the trough formed by the
container 20.The ends of the baffle merge into the end walls 23 of the trough. It
will be noted that the baffle 36 is approximately midway between the front wall 22
and the back wall 28 and that its lower edge 39 is below the top edge of the back
wall, i.e. it dips into the effective trough. Figure 5 shows that the front wall 22
is bowed slightly forwardly and the baffle 36 is similarly forwardly bowed, ..but
this is merely for the sake of appearance.
[0018] In use, the attachment which is illustrated in Figures 1 to 5 has to be placed against
the rear wall 10 of the washbasin, in a position where it surrounds the overflow opening
14. Moreover, it is important that the attachment should seal against the rear wall
10. Clearly, there would be problems in attempting to provide such a seal, if one
had to rely on merely pressing the rear edges formed on the cap 34 the end walls 25
and the lip 30 into engagement with the front surface of the rear wall 10. However,
there is also provided the reversible back sealer 44, which is illustrated in Figures
6 to 8. This back sealer is intended to be located between the attachment 20 and the
rear wall 10, as illustrated in Figure 1, and it is made in a medium density polyethylene,
or any other resilient and slightly deformable material.
[0019] As is shown in Figures 6 to 7, the back sealer 44 generally takes the form of a rectangular
frame having a large rectangular opening 46 formed therethrough, the size of this
opening being somewhat larger, than the largest washbasin overflow, which is likely
to be encountered in practice. Washbasin overflows vary somewhat in dimensions, but
in a typical example, the opening 46 has a length of 3 inches, and a width of three
quarters of an inch, and it has been found that a back sealer with an opening of these
dimensions can be utilised with the great majority of washbasin overflow openings
as used in the United Kingdom at the present time. It will be appreciated of course,
that the dimensions of the attachment 20 itself, and the corresponding dimensions
of the back sealer 44, will have to be adapted to the likely dimensions of overflow
openings as used in any particular country.
[0020] There are two bridge pieces 48 formed across the rectangular opening 46, but these
are merely provided to give the sealer rigidity, and otherwise they should be as small
as possible, so that they offer a minimum resistance to water flow through the opening
46. It is also important for present purposes, that the bridge pieces 48 should be
spaced on opposite sides of the centre region of the sealer.
[0021] The sealer has a top wall 50, a bottom wall 52, and end walls 54. These are all of
the same thickness, and the bottom wall 52 should be able to fit snugly in the recess
32.formed in the back wall 28 of the attachment 20. Further, the internal dimensions
of the walls 50,52 and 54 should be such, that the rear edges of the walls 25, the
cap 34 and the lip 30, can be received snugly within the walls on the back sealer,
as illustrated in Figure 1. It will be appreciated, that when the sealer 44 is placed
on the rear of the attachment 20, as illustrated in Figure 1, it is retained thereon
by friction, and when the attachment 20 and the sealer 44 are then offered up to the
rear wall 10 of a washbasin, it is possible to trap the sealer 44, between the attachment
20 and the rear wall, so that the sealer 44 provides the required effective seal between
the attachment and the rear wall 10. In practice of course, the attachment is placed
in a position such that the opening 46 through the sealer is in alignment with the
overflow opening 14 in the washbasin, so that the upper part of the attachment 20
completely surrounds the overflow opening 14 on the front side.
[0022] Referring now to Figure 8, one edge of each of the top and bottom walls 50 and 52
is straight, but the opposite edge 58 is convex (i.e. bowed outwardly at the centre).
In Figures 1 and 11, the front face of the rear wall 10 of the washbasin, is illustrated
as being curved. In that case, the straight walls 50 and 52 of the sealer 44 are engaged
respectively.on the cap 34 and the lip 30 of the attachment 20, so that the effective
rear edge of the sealer 44 is curved, for snug fitting against the front face of the
wall 10. (If the washbasin is of the type where the rear wall 10 is flat, then the
sealer 44 is fitted on to the attachment 20 in the reverse orientation - that is to
say the curved edged portions of the walls 50 and 52 are engaged on the attachment,
the wall 52 then engaging in the recess 32, so that it is the straight edges 56 which
form part of the rear surface of the sealer.) Clearly, the bowed edges 58 will not
always fix exactly to the bowed surface in the washbasin, but any slight difference
can be taken up, by compression of the sealer 44.
[0023] It will be appreciated therefore, that before the attachment 20 can be fitted inside
a washbasin, the user has to determine in which orientation to employ the back sealer
44, but as there are only two possibilities, this is a very simple choice, particularly,
since it will become immediately obvious, if the wrong decision has been made.
[0024] It is also necessary to be able to secure the attachment inside the washbasin in
a simple manner, and for this purpose, a fastening device 60 (see particularly Figures
9 and 10) is provided. The fastening device is also made as a moulding in medium density
polyethylene, and it generally takes=the form of an elongate square section rod. The
main or forward portion 62 of the fastener has a series of transverse grooves 64 formed
in its top and bottom surfaces near to its rear end, and this forward portion 62 is
bifurcated by a slit 66 from the rear end, there being a stress relieving hole 70
at the front end of the slit 66. Moreover, the slit 66 is flared outwardly at the
rear end, to provide curved rear surfaces 70 on the bifurcated portion, and there
is a circular hole 72 formed through the length of the forward portion 62.
[0025] A rearward portion 74 of the fastener 60 is of much shorter length than the forward
portion 62, but is generally of the same cross-section.It is joined to the forward
portion by top and bottom temporary retaining strips 76, which can be relatively easily
torn, to detach the rearward portion 74 from the forward portion 62. A rectangular
slot 78 extends into the rearward portion 74 from one side thereof, and the hole 72
is continued through the rearward portion 74. The front end of the rearward portion
74 is pointed, as illustrated at 80, the converging top and bottom sides of this pointed
portion 80 being parallel with the curved outwardly flared surfaces at the rear end
of the bifurcated part of the forward portion 62.
[0026] The apparatus is completed by a long setscrew 82, shown only in Figure 11, and a
hexagon nut 84 for co-operation with the setscrew 82. The slot 78 is of such dimensions,
that when the nut 84 is pressed into it, it cannot rotate therein, and the hole 72
is a clearance hole for the setscrew 82. Furthermore, the external dimensions of the
fastening device 60, are such, that its forward end can be received in the pocket
38 formed on the rear of the baffle 36, but when so received, the fastening device
cannot rotate relatively to the baffle.
[0027] Finally, a lug 88 projects from the bottom 24 of the attachment, and a hole 90 is
formed through this lug. The lug 88 is provided in case it is necessary to attach
the drain plug chain to the' attachment, although this method of securing the drain
plug chain is not illustrated.
[0028] When it is required to fit the attachment inside a washbasin, the sealer 44 is first
fitted on to the rear of the attachment, the orientation of the sealer being selected
in accordance with the shape of the rear wall 10 of the washbasin, as previously described.
The fastening device 60 is engaged in the pocket 38 - see Figure 11 - and the screw
82 is threaded the hole 42 in the baffle 36, then through the hole 70 in the fastening
device 60, and into threaded engagement with and through the nut 84. Then the rear
end of the fastening device is threaded through the overflow opening 14, and the attachment
is adjusted into a position, where it completely covers the overflow opening 14. It
is then possible to secure the attachment in this position, by turning the screw 82,
and this is facilitated by the provision of the notch 82. Because the nut 84 cannot
rotate, and the fastening device itself cannot rotate in the pocket 38, the rearward
portion 74 of the fastening device is drawn forwardly, and its wedge-shaped front
portion 80 engages in the slit 66. Further forward movement of the rearward portion
74 causes the bifurcated sections of the forward portion 62 of the fastening device
to be expanded, and eventually, the temporary retaining strips 76 are torn, so that
the rearward portion 74 becomes detached from the forward portion. By that time however,
the rearward portion is tightly engaging in the bifurcated part of the forward portion,
and therefore the rearward portion 74 is still prevented from rotation. The outward
expansion of the bifurcated part of the fastening device has the effect of engaging
that part with the rear inside edges of the overflow opening 14, as illusrtated in
Figure 11. In this way, the attachment 20 becomes firmly secured to the rear wall
10 of the washbasin, and the back sealer 44 is placed under sufficient compression,
to ensure the necessary seal.
[0029] The location of the attachment 20 will probably be such that the top edge of the
back wall 28, will be below the top edge 15 of the overflow opening 14, which determines
the level at which overflow can take place. However, the precise location of the wall
28 relatively to the opening 14 is not critical, although if the top edge of the back
wall 28 is above the level of the edge 15, then it will be the top edge of the back
wall, which will determine the level at which overflow will take place.
[0030] Taking the position illustrated in Figure 1 and 11, if water is poured into the attachment
20 through the opening between the front wall 22 and the baffle 36, that water will
build up in the effective trough, and will eventually overflow over the weir created
by the edge 15, down into the overflow passage. This therefore determines the level
of water in the trough provided by the attachment, and this level will always be above
the bottom edge of the baffle 36, even in the case, where the level of the water is
determined by the top edge of the back wall 28. Hence, a water trap is formed in the
attachment 20, and communication between the interior of the washbasin and the overflow
passage can only be obtained through this water trap. Hence, there is no possibility
of odours or gases from the interior of the overflow passage passing out through the
attachment into the room in which the washbasin is provided. This provides an obvious
hygenic advantage, and obviates a likely cause of undesirable smells in the room.
Moreover, it is possible to pour a detergent and/or disinfectant into the trough,
so that the liquid which is visible in the trough will not itself give off any objectionable
odour. Every time additional water is poured into the attachment (either deliberately
for cleaning purposes, or if there is an overflow from water in the washbasin out
through the overflow passage) the detergent and/or disinfectant contained within the
trough will be washed down the overflow passage, and this has a cleaning effect. However,
it will be appreciated, that because of the complete seal provided by the water trap,
it is no longer vital to clean the inside of the overflow passage, and indeed, that
passage could be regarded as part of the drain system, which is sealed by water seals
from the interior of the room in which the washbasin is located.
[0031] The entire attachment, including the back sealer, is of relatively small compass,
and in particular, projects only a short distance into the useful area of the washbasin.
In practice, it has been found possible to make the attachment project by such a short
distance, that it makes no practical difference to use of the washbasin. Indeed, the
attachment is contained in an area of the washbasin, to which access is normally restricted
in any case, by the overhanging tap or taps. This is particularly the case, where
there is a single central tap. Moreover, the fact that the outlet opening. in the
effective rear wall of the attachment occupies substantially all the space available
in the rear wall above the weir formed by the top edge of the back wall 28, ensures
that the outlet opening is of maximum size relatively to the size of the attachment,
or to express this another way, the attachment is of minimum width and depth for a
given size of outlet opening. As is illustrated in Figure 11, it is possible to take
the ordinary drain plug92, when that plug is not in use, and locate it in the opening
provided between the baffle 36, and the front wall 22. One of the problems of a washbasin
unit, is that there is normally no parking place for the drain plug, excepting the
ordinary soap tray. Hence, it is an additional advantage of the attachment provided
by the invention, that a parking place is provided for the drain plug, whereby the
plug can be kept in an unobstrusive position, when it. is not in use. Moreover, the
drain plug chain 94, or at any rate that part of the chain which is normally immersed
in water within the washbasin, can be stored in the container provided by the attachment
20. If the water in the trough includes a detergent and/or a disinfectant, the chain
94 will be cleaned each time it is stored within the trough. This is an additional
advantage, because in practice, it is also quite difficult to clean that part of the
chain which is normally immersed in the water in the washbasin. As previously explained,
if there is no anchoring point for the chain on the washbasin, it is possible to anchor
it to the lug 88 provided on the attachment.
[0032] In the construction which has been illustrated, there is a back wall 28. It might
be possible in some circumstances, to omit this back wall altogether, and to fit the
attachment to the rear wall of the washbasin, in such a way, that the rear wall of
the washbasin itself is used to provide the effective back wall of the trough which
is an essential to the formation of the water trap.
[0033] In some instances, particularly some baths, the overflow outlet is protected by a
metal cap (or a plastics cap coated with chromium), there being a series of holes
formed through the cap. Very often, in that case, the drain plug for the bath is attached
to the centre of the cap covering the overflow opening. It is still possible to utilise
the present invention, but of course the attachment which is provided must then be
shaped, so that it can be located on the cap. Further, it will probably be necessary
to offset the location of the fastening device to ensure that it can be inserted through
one of the available holes through the overflow cap. Indeed, it will readily be appreciated,
that the attachment could be designed to fit on any type of overflow opening, but
the design which is illustrated in the drawings, is quite versatile, in relation to
the generally rectangular overflow openings which are found in the majority of washbasin
and sink units.
1. An attachment for a sink (as herein defined) comprising an open-topped container
adapted to be fitted in a sink, and having a rear wall for covering an overflow opening
in a substantially vertical wall of the sink, there being an outlet opening from the
container in the rear wall for communication with the sink overflow opening, the effective
lower edge of the outlet opening forming a weir, and a baffle in the container so
arranged relatively to the container outlet opening, that, when the attachment is
in the operative position, the baffle and the container provide a water trap in the
container; so that the overflow opening is completely sealed by the water trap, the
outlet opening occupying substantially all the available space in the rear wall above
the weir so that the outlet opening is of maximum size in relation to the size of
the container.
2. An attachment for a sink (as herein defined) comprising an open-topped container
adapted to be fitted in a sink, so as to cover an overflow opening in a substantially
vertical wall of the sink, there being an outlet from the container for communication
with the sink overflow opening, the container construction ensuring the provision
of a horizontal weir over which water leaving the container has to flow when passing
through the outlet and a baffle in the container, so arranged relatively to the container,
that when the attachment is in the operative position, the baffle and the container
provide a water trap in the container, so that the overflow opening is completely
sealed by the water trap.
3. An attachment as claimed in Claim 1 or Claim 2, in which the lower edge of the
baffle is below the lower edge of the outlet, so that the water trap will be provided
irrespective of the vertical relationship between the container outlet and the overflow
opening when the attachment is in the operative position.
4. An attachment as claimed in any one of Claims 1 to 3, also comprising a back sealer
adapted to be located on a back face of the attachment surrounding, but not substantially
obstructing the overflow opening, and further adapted to engage with the substantially
vertical wall of the sink so as to form a seal between that wall and the attachment,
the sealer having a substantially flat face and an opposite convex face, whereby in
one orientation it is adapted to seal on a substantially flat vertical wall and in
the reversed orientation, it is able to seal on a concave vertical wall.
5. An attachment as claimed in any one of Claims 1 to 4, which is further provided
with a fastening device attached to the attachment and extending rearwardly therefrom,
for insertion through the overflow opening, a rear portion of the fastening device
being expansible by screw-and-nut means the screw head being accessible from the front
of the attachment and the fastening device engaging with part of the attachment in
a manner to prevent rotation of the fastening device relatively to the attachment.
6. An attachment as claimed in any one of Claims 1 to 5, in which the spacing between
the baffle and the front of the container is such that a drain plug can be located
in it.
7. A sink (as herein defined) fitted with an open-topped container covering an overflow
opening in a substantially vertical wall of the sink, there being an outlet from the
container communicating with the sink overflow opening, and a baffle in the container,
so arranged relatively to the container outlet, that the baffle and the container
provide a water trap in the container; so that the overflow opening is completely
sealed by the water trap.
8. A sink as claimed in Claim 7, in which the lower edge of the baffle is below the
lower edge of the container outlet, so that the water trap is provided irrespective
of the vertical relationship between the container outlet and the overflow opening.
9. A sink as claimed in Claim 7 or Claim 8, in which a back sealer is located on a
back face of the container surrounding, but not substantially obstructing the overflow
opening, and engaging with the substantially vertical wall of the sink so as to form
a seal between that wall and the container, the sealer having a substantially flat
face and an opposite convex face, whereby in one orientation it is adapted to seal
on a substantially flat vertical wall and in the reversed orientation, it is able
to seal on a concave vertical wall.
10. A sink as claimed in any one of Claims 7 to 9, in which the open-topped container
is further provided with a fastening device attached to it and extending rearwardly
therefrom through the overflow opening, a rear portion of the fastening device being
expansible by screw-and-nut means .the screw head being accessible from the front
of the container and the fastening device engaging with part of the container in a
manner to prevent rotation of the fastening device.
11. A sink as claimed in any one of Claims 7 to 10, in which the spacing between the
baffle and the front of the container is such that a drain plug can be located in
it.