[0001] The subject of this invention is an improved sailing- boat.
[0002] The most important problems in boat projecting of small- size boats in particular,
are connected to production cost and manoeuvrability in transport and storing.
[0003] Therefore , the purpose of this invention is to provide an improved boat with very
reduced production costs and extremely limited dimensions and weight in order to make
boat transport andohandling easier. A further purpose of this invention is to produce
a boat that can be steered by one or more persons gifted with no particular strength
or balance being comfortably and safely sitting on board, a boat offering, when desired,
the same perfomance and pleasure as the sailing-boats already on the market. Another
purpose is to provide a boat extremely easy to mou nt and disassemble both on land
and in the water.
[0004] This boat achieves not only the above purposes, but also some others hereunder shown.
The boat consists of three tables, a central one and two lateral ones,joined to give
the boat remarkable floating and stability.
[0005] The central table may, or may not, be made of the same materials as the lateral ones.
Though the features of this boat, that are shown hereunder, do not change, there are
various constructive possibilities: it is possible to make all three tables of a rigid
material; it is possible to. make the central table of a rigid material and the lateral
tables of a pneumatic material; finally, it is possible to make all three tables of
a pneumatic material. It is obvious that in the latter two alternatives, transport
and storing of the boat, will be easier.
[0006] The central table presents astern one or more seats with backboard: in fact,this
table is suitable for a person, at least, sitting on it with his shoulders against
the said backboard; ahead, the table present also an housing for a mast,connected
to the sail plan chosen according to desired performances.
[0007] Further features and advantages of this invention will be better underlined in the
following, more detailed desripti on of a construction having a non-exclusive but
a preferable design shown as a mere example hereunder, such a constru ction being
not restrictive.
[0008] The enclosed drawings show:
-I: vertical longitudinal section of the boat
-2: top view of the boat without mast
-3: side view
-4: stern fairing.
[0009] This boat consists of a central table (I) and two lateral tables (2 and 3) joined
by beams (4); ahead,the table (I) presents an housing (5) where the mast (6) is inserted;
the mast is connected to the sail plan. Astern, the table (I) is provided with one
or more seats (7) and one or more backboards (8) connected to the table (I) so as
to be folded in transport. The table is equipped with a rudder (9) and a couple of
foot-pedals (10) connected to the table (I) and driving the rudder (9) through cables
(II),
[0010] The table (I) is suitable for one or more persons comfortably sitting on the seat/s
(7) with shoulders against backboard/s (8) and operating the foot-pedals (10) that
control the rudder (9). In this way, person/s having both hands free can steer the
boat equipment through ropes easier than in a standard type of sailing-boat.
[0011] The central table (I) is also provided of a continuous fai ring divided, for reasons
of clearness, into bow, side and stern fairing. Such bow (I2a and I2b), side (I3a
and I3b) and stern (I4a andI4b) fairings are connected to the table and thus seaworthiness
is not affected as floating is ensured by the table (I). In this way,the fairings
can be easily mounted on the table through set screws or joints or other means so
that they can be easily removed or folded on the table (I) during boat transport as
well as remounted both on the ground and in the water. Constructive materials for
bow and stern fairings can be various, even of rigid type so as to get a better water-re
sistance,while lighter materials, plasticized clothes for example, can be used for
side fairings (I3a and I3b) Such clothes will be fastened to the table (I) and to
bow and stern fairings, for example by means of hooks and eyelets.
[0012] The continuous fairing surrounding bow, sides and stern of the table (I) avoid splashing
person/s sitting on the table and any side-falling because of rolls. Another purpose
consists in getting- space-to be used as containers both ahead (15) and astern (16).
The space ahead is obtained through a panel (17) that,from the table (I), closes the
bow fairing (I2a and I2b) at the top, and through a front(18) berpendicular to the
table (I).
[0013] The space astern is obtained behind the backboard/s closing the stern fairings (I4a
and I4b) at the top through a panel (19): that space starts behind the backboard/s
(8), lowers and ends at the table (I) extremity. Joints can be, for example, wedged
type.
[0014] In order to make that space as dry as possible, will be sufficent a bulkhead (20)
joining from the table (I) the stern fairings and the panel (19) that closes those
fairings. The bulkhead can be also used as backboard/s support.
[0015] The lateral tables (2and 3) are joined to the table (I), by beams (4) and give the
boat remarkable floating and staby lity. Each table is provided with a fin keel (21)
that can be placed in a proper housing (22) when not in use.
[0016] The lateral tables (2and 3) and beams (4) can be also removed completely during transport.
The system to jmin all three tables consists of stout beams (4), for example elastic
wood, joining the table (I) to tables (2 and 3), both ahead and astern.
[0017] The beams are fastened to the three tables- by means of,for example, elastic or leather
belts (23) which join the lateral tables so that they can be moved towards or removed
from the central table,either in a dependent or in indepen dent way. For this purpose,
it is possible for example to make some notches on the beams so that the belts inserted
in them claim the beams at the desired length.
[0018] Such a sistem make it possible to control the lateral tables, on the ground and in
sailing as well, according to the wind force and direction and to the desired performances.
[0019] A stout,plasticized service cloth (24) is also provided astern so as to permit and
follow the movement of the. lateral tables still remaining stretched. This is possible
thanks to the adjustable width of the cloth which is hooked to the three tables.
[0020] Thus, using such ispirations makes it possible to produce boats either with a table
beam suitable for one or more persons sitting one next the other or with a table length
suitable for two or more persons sitting one before the other: further seat/s with
backboard/s quite similar to the seat/s (7) with backboards (8) is/are to be provided.
Constructive details can be modified in order to obtain more practicality in production
without changing the inspiration just as hereunder claimed.
I. Improved sailing boat consisting of three tables joined to give the boat stability
and floating.
Ahead, the central table is provided with a mast connected to the sail plan; astern,
the central table is provided with one or more seats with one or more backboards,
the said boat being suitable for one person, at least, sitting on the said table with
his shoulders against the backboard.
2. According to claim I, boat having a steering rudder mechanically driven by a couple
of foot pedals connected to the said central table and placed so as to permit the
person/s sitting on the said table to operate them.
3. According to claims I and 2, boat having a central table provided with a fairing
connected to the said table and surrounding bow, sides and stern of the said table
without affecting its seaworthiness.
4. According to claims I, 2, 3, boat having a central table provided with a fairing
which makes it possible to get also a closed space astern to be used as container
in sailing, too. 1
5. According to claims I, 2, 3, 4, boathaving a central table joined to the lateral
ones through stout beams by a sliding system so that lateral tables can be approached
to or removed from the central table, either in a dipendent or in indipendent way.
6. According to claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, boat whose three tables, can be made of either
rigid or pneumatic material.