Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to circuit breakers with auxiliary switch mechariisms.
               More particularly, the invention relates to auxiliary switch mechanisms which indicate
               the status of the breaker. Still more particularly, the invention relates to auxiliary
               switch actuator mechanisms which, once set, operate only during an overcurrent condition
               to indicate an electrically tripped condition of the breaker, and which remain in
               - their set state during normal manual operation of the circuit breaker.
 
            Description of the Related Art
[0002] Circuit breakers having auxiliary switch mechanisms are known. The auxiliary switch
               is usually connected in an alarm circuit with an indicating device (eg a light; bell,
               etc) to provide a remote indication of the condition of the breaker. Some of the 
               more complex auxiliary circuits provide differing outputs responsive to the three
               basic breaker conditions: manually OFF, manually ON, and electrically tripped. Other
               common mechanisms provide an indication only when the breaker has been electrically
               tripped.
 
            [0003] More particularly, in some known breakers, the auxiliary switch indicates whether
               the breaker is on or off, the latter state being indicated whether the breaker has
               been manually turned off or electrically tripped. Breakers of this type thus do not
               discriminate between manual operation and overcurrent conditions, and cannot be used
               effectively in applications which require an alarm signal to be generated when the
               breaker is tripped by an overcurrent condition occurring in the circuit.
 
            [0004] Other known breakers overcome this problem by providing an auxiliary switch actuator
               mechanism which discriminates between on, manual off, and overcurrent tripped conditions.
               However, breakers of this type, one example of which is shown in U.S. Patent 3,742,402,
               issued June 26, 1973 to Nicol, require a complicated mechanical operating mechanism
               having a multitude of parts which must be closely fitted into a small space.
 
            [0005] These known breakers had the problem that in order to provide a remote indication
               which distinguished between normal breaker on and off conditions and the electrically
               tripped condition and provide signals responsive to each, a complicated mechanism
               was required. The less complicated mechanisms were capable of distinguishing only
               between on and off positions of the breaker, whether the off position was attributable
               to manual operation or an 'overcurrent condition. These problems were partially overcome
               by the development of a simpler auxiliary switch actuator mechanism that was capable
               of distinguishing between manual on/ off operation and the overcurrent tripped condition
               of the breaker. An example of such a mechanism is shown in U.S. Patent No. 3,593,232,
               issued July 13, 1971, to Shibuya et al. However, these predecessor actuator mechanisms
               also have certain disadvantages. Their designs present manufacturing difficulties,
               particularly in trying to ensure reliability of operation. These mechanisms do not
               operate reliably leading to increased manufacturing costs and in some cases to excessive
               numbers of returns. Furthermore, the commercial. embodiment of the Shibuya device
               is unduly complex and would desirably be made using fewer parts.
 
            [0006] The present invention is directed to providing a circuit breaker auxiliary switch
               actuator mechanism which utilizes a simpler, more positive, and less critically dimensioned
               mechanism than known devices, which provides a signal which indicates whether the
               breaker is in normal operation (whether the breaker contacts are open or closed) or
               has tripped.
 
            SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] The invention comprises an auxiliary switch actuator mechanism for a circuit breaker.
               The breaker has a frame, and a breaker mechanism mounted to the frame. The breaker
               mechanism includes a manually operable handle, a breaker contact pivotably mounted
               to the frame and movable between open and closed positions, a collapsible linkage
               coupling the handle and movable contact, and a sear pin cooperating with the collapsible
               linkage to collapse the linkage upon detection of an overcurrent through the breaker.
               The actuator mechanism includes an auxiliary switch having a movable contact and an
               actuator member coupled to the auxiliary switch movable between first and second positions
               for moving the auxiliary switch contact between normally-open and normally-closed
               positions, respectively.
 
            [0008] The actuator member has a base member including a locking arm receiving recess. The
               recess has a stepped bottom surface, including a lower bottom portion and an upper
               raised portion, having a definite edge. An arm portion extends upwardly from the base
               member to abuttingly- engage the movable breaker rontact when the movable breaker
               contact is moved to its closed position. In this way, closing of the movable breaker
               contact also closes the auxiliary switch.
 
            [0009] The actuator mechanism also includes a locking member having a central portion pivotably
               mounted directly to the frame, preferably coaxially with the movable breaker contact.
               This locking member comprises- first and second arms extending outwardly from the
               central portion. The first arm has its distal end portion disposed in the recess in
               the locking arm housing of the acuator member, and is biased thereagainst. 
               Ldistal end of the first arm locks the actuator member when the actuator member is
               disposed in the closed position, locking the auxiliary switch. The second arm extends
               into the path of movement of the sear pin when the sear pin is tripped. When tripped,
               the second arm is pivoted by the sear pin to pivot the first arm out of locking engagement
               with the actuator member, thus releasing the auxiliary switch upon detection of an
               overcurrent condition. The sear pin does not contact the second arm when the breaker
               is manually opened, such that the auxiliary switch is not thereby affected.
 
            [0010] The above-described features and advantages are best understood in view of the subsequent
               description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and in view of
               the accompanying drawings.
 
            BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] 
               
               Figure 1 is a side view of the circuit breaker mechanism not forming part of the present
                  invention with the circuit breaker in the ON position;
               Figure 2A is a front elevational view of the locking arm of Fig 1;
               Figure 2B is a side elevational view of the locking arm of Fig 1;
               Figure 3A is a top plan view of the actuator member of Fig 1;
               Figure 3B is a side elevational view of the actuator member of Fig 1;
               Figure 4 is a side perspective view of the locking arm, the actuator member, and the
                  auxiliary contact switch of Fig 1, showing the circuit breaker in the tripped position;
               Fjgure 5 is a side view of the circuit breaker mechanism in accordance with an embodiment
                  of the present invention with the circuit breaker in the ON position;
               Figure 6A is a front elevational view of the locking arm of Fig 5;
               Figure 6B is a side elevational view of the locking arm of Fig 5.
               Figure 7A is a top plan view of the actuator member of Fig 5;
               Figure 7B is a side elevational view of the actuator member of Fig 5; and
               Figure 8 is a side perspective view of the locking arm, the actuator member, and the
                  auxiliary contact switch in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention,
                  showing the circuit breaker in the tripped position.
 
            DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0012] As mentioned, Shibuya et al US Patent 3,593,232 shows a circuit breaker including
               an auxiliary switch which provides an unambiguous indication of tripping due to overcurrent.
               The device shown therein (and the commercial embodiment thereof) is unduly complex,
               has a large number of parts, and is difficult to manufacture.
 
            [0013] In particualr the Shibuya device includes a first frame, not shown in the Shibuya
               patent, on which are mounted the coil 3 and the armature 31. The pivot axis of the
               moving contact arm-5 is defined by a pin 30 carried in recesses in the two halves
               of the breaker housing. (This design is the source of some of the assembly difficulties
               mentioned above). The collapsible linkage and sear pin triggering assembly 21, 24,
               25 and 23 is carried between pin 30 and a second pin 20, which in turn is retained
               by a boss on the handle 18. In the Shibuya patent, handle 18 includes two . pins 19
               which fit into recesses in the casing halves. In the commercial device, these were
               molded integrally with the handle. Finally, the locking lever for the auxiliary switch
               is carried by a second frame 29.. In the '232 patent, second frame 29 is located by
               pin 19. The second frame in the commercial embodiment of the Shibuya device is located
               by pin 30 and by yet another pin fitting into recesses in the case halves, which is
               not shown in the patent.
 
            [0014] Figure 1 shows a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary contact switch mechanism of
               the present invention as incorporated into a circuit breaker. The circuit breaker
               10 comprises a case 12 formed of an electrically insulating material, such as plastic.
               The case contains a breaker mechanism, generally designated 14, which includes a collapsible
               linkage mechanism operatively connecting a handle 16 and a movable contact arm 18.
               A trigger mechanism which includes a sear pin 20, comprises a portion of the breaker
               mechanism which controls the collapsible linkage. The breaker mechanism 14, handle
               16, and contact arm 18 are all mounted to a frame 22. Upon passage of an overcurrent
               through coil 1, connected in circuit between B.H, 4/11/86 TERMINALS 2 and 3, an end
               4a'of armature 4 pivoted about a pin 5 carried by frame 22 is attracted to the coil.
               Thereupon a second end 4b of the armature is pivoted to strike sear pin 20 of the
               trigger mechanism, causing the collapsible linkage to collapse, tripping the breaker,
               and separating contacts 7 and 8 from one another. ' Representative breaker mechanisms
               with which the present invention may be- used are disclosed in detail in commonly
               assigned U.S. Patent No. 4,117,285 issued September 26, 1978 to Harper and U.S. Patent
               Application Serial No. 486,716, filed April 20, 1983, by Harper; the disclosures of
               the 
1285 patent and '716 application are incorporated herein in their entirety by reference
               as though set forth in full. Where not discussed herein, other elements of the breaker
               of the invention are as shown in these additional disclosures.
 
            [0015] An auxiliary switch 24 is mounted in the lower portion of casing 12. Typically, casing
               12 is composed of two halves, each of which contains pin members 26 which mate with
               holes 28 in the auxiliary switch 24 for mounting the auxiliary switch 24 in the proper
               position in the breaker 10. Typically, the switch 24 comprises a microswitch assembly
               having a set of auxiliary contacts which are operated by an internal contact (not
               shown). A movable pin 30 is spring biased to extend upwardly through the plastic housing
               of switch 24. Pin 30 engages the internal contact to control its on-off operation.
               Such switches are known in the art and are exemplified by the switch shown in the
               Shibuya et al. U.S. Patent 3,593,232, discussed above. The disclosure of the '232
               Shibuya patent is incorporated herein in its entirety by reference as though set forth
               in full.
 
            [0016] In a first embodiment of. the present invention, the movable pin 30 and hence the
               switch 24 are under the immediate control of an actuator member 32. Referring to Figures
               3A and 3B, actuator member 32 comprises a base plate 34 and an arm 36 extending upwardly
               from the base plate 34. The distal end of the arm 36 terminates in a flange 38 having
               a downwardly bent lip 4.0 at its end..
 
            [0017] A pair of pivot pins 42 extend laterally outwardly from the plate 34 near an end
               44 thereof. The longitudinally opposite end 46 of plate 34 has a channel 48 formed
               therein to thereby define a bifurcated or forkshaped end portion, whose purpose will
               be described in more detail below. Pivot pins 42 seat in corresponding pivot mount
               openings 50 in the casing of switch 24. Base plate 34 rests on movable pin 30. An
               end portion 44 cooperates with the switch casing to act as a stop to limit the pivotal
               motion of actuator 32 in the direction away from pin 30.
 
            [0018] The auxiliary switch actuating mechanism of the first embodiment of this invention
               also includes a locking member or arm, generally designated 52. Referring to Figures
               2A and 2B, the locking member 52 has a central portion 54 which defines a central
               opening 55 therein. A first arm 56 extends radially from central portion 54 in a first
               direction. A finger 60 and a shoulder 62 are formed at the distal end of first arm
               56. Arm 56 of locking member 52 rides in channel 48 of actuator member 32. A second
               arm 58 extends from central opening 54 at an angle to arm 56. Second arm 58 has a
               generally J-shaped configuration. Arm 58 has an intermediate body portion 64 and a
               hooked end portion 66, extending from the distal end of intermediate body portion
               64. A connecting leg portion 68 extends from the proximal end of the intermediate
               body portion 64 substantially at right angles thereto and connects it to the central
               portion 54 substantially at right angles to the first arm 56. Intermediate portion
               64 therefore extends substantially parallel to the first arm 56.
 
            [0019] The locking member 52 is mounted on frame 22 by means of a pivot pin 70 which passes
               through opening 55 and corresponding counting holes in the frame 22. Pin 70 also mounts
               contact arm 18 to the frame 22. Pin 70 thus defines an axis about which both contact
               arm 18 and locking arm 52 pivot. (Mounting pin 70 corresponds to the mounting pin
               83 shown in Figs. 1 and 2 of the aforementioned '716 application.) A bias spring 72
               also mounts on pin 70 over a spring bushing (not shown) and engages arm 56 to bias
               the locking member 52 toward a normally locked position. That is, spring 72 urges
               member 52 to rotate counterclockwise in Fig. 1. A second spring (not shown) is coaxial
               with spring 72, and acts similarly to bias contact arm 18 in the counterclockwise
               direction, to ensure that the contacts 7 and 8 are separated when the breaker is tripped.
 
            [0020] Fig. 1 shows a side view of the auxiliary switch and switch actuator and breaker
               mechanism of this embodiment of the invention with the breaker in the ON position,
               i.e. the main contacts 7 and 8 are abutting. Fig. 4 shows a partly cut-away perspective
               view of this breaker in the OFF position. Comparison of these two figures will make
               the operation of the breaker of the invention clear to those of skill in the art.
 
            [0021] When the breaker handle 16 is moved from the OFF position to the ON position, that
               is, to the right in Fig. 1, the breaker mechanism 14 acts on movable contact arm 18,
               causing it to pivot about the pivot axis defined by mounting pin.70, bringing the
               movable contact 7 on arm 18 into engagement with the fixed breaker contact 8 as shown
               in Fig. 1. The electrical circuit through the breaker is then completed and current
               can flow through the breaker in the normal manner. As the movable contact arm 18 pivots
               under the action of the breaker mechanism 14, the bottom surface 19 of arm 18 engages
               the flange 38 of actuator arm 36. This causes actuator member 32 to pivot about the
               axis defined by mounting pins 42 against the spring pressure exerted by the internally
               sprung contact of the auxiliary switch, acting through movable pin 30. Continued movement
               of actuator 32 causes the inward edge 48a of the slot 48 formed by the bifurcated
               end shape of actuator member 32 to slide past shoulder 62 of locking member 52. Due
               to the bias of spring 72, urging member 52 to pivot counterclockwise about pin 70,
               shoulder 62 overrides the upper surface of base plate 34 at this.point, forming a
               stop and preventing movement of actuator member 32 in the opposite direction, i.e.
               upwardly in Fig. 1. Finger 60 engages the back edge 48a of the slot 48, limiting the
               counterclockwise motion of arm 52. The auxiliary switch is then held in the actuated
               position until the shoulder 62 of locking arm 56 is moved out of engagement with the
               actuator member 32.
 
            [0022] Typically, auxiliary switch 24 will have three contact terminals: a common or "C"
               terminal (to which the spring contact is connected), a normally open or "N/O" terminal,
               and a normally closed or °N/C" terminal. Current flows through the auxiliary switch
               spring contact member between the common'or "C" terminal and either the N/C or N/O
               terminal. When the circuit breaker is turned ON (closing the circuit through the main
               breaker contacts), the actuator member 32 sets the auxiliary switch 24, in the manner
               described above, to close a circuit between the C and N/O terminals. This is the N/O
               state of auxiliary switch 24. Operation of the auxiliary switch in the opposite sense,
               i.e. such that the C terminal is connected to the N/C terminal when the main breaker
               contacts abut, is, of course, also within the scope of this invention.
 
            [0023] During normal operation of the circuit breaker, when the hadle 4/11/86 16 is manually
               moved between the ON and OFF positions, shown respectively in Figs. 1 and 4, sear
               pin 20 engages the link members of the breaker mechanism 14 to prevent the linkage
               from collapsing. When the handle 16 is manually moved from the ON to the OFF position
               by an operator under normal operating conditions, the link mechanism 14 remains locked
               by the engagement of the sear pin 20. As the handle pivots from the ON to the OFF
               position, sear pin 20 follows a first path of travel which keeps the sear pin 20 clear
               of contact with the arm 58 of locking member 52. As movable contact arm 18 pivots
               upwardly about pivot pin 70, moving movable contact 7 out of engagement with the fixed
               contact 8, and thereby opening the main circuit, the force exerted by arm 18 on pin
               30 of auxiliary switch 24 through arm 36 of actuator member 32-is released. In the
               absence of any restraint on actuator 32, the bias on pin 30 exerted by the internal
               spring of switch 24 would cause the internal contact to be returned to the N/C position.
               This is prevented, however, by the' action of the locking member 52. The shoulder
               62 of arm 56 acts as a stop against base plate 34 of actuator member 32 to restrain
               the upward movement of actuator member 32 due to the biasing force exerted thereon
               by the auxiliary switch internal contact through movable pin 30. Therefore, when the
               breaker is manually opened, the contacts of auxiliary switch 24 remain in the N/0
               state.
 
            [0024] By comparison, when the breaker is tripped by an overcurrent through the main circuit,
               the armature 4 strikes the sear pin 20, causing it to collapse the linkage mechanism
               in a known manner, and opening the main circuit. The collapsing- action of the linkage
               mechanism causes the sear pin 20 to move in a second path of travel which brings it
               into contact with the second arm 58 of locking member 52. Continued movement of sear
               pin 20 causes locking member 52 to rotate about pivot pin 70, against the bias provided
               by spring 72. This, in turn, causes shoulder 62 to be disengaged from plate 34, releasing
               the actuator member 32. Movable pin 30 can then be moved outwardly by the internally
               biased spring contact, so that the auxiliary switch 24 switches from the N/O state
               to the N/C state. An alarm circuit connected between the C and N/C terminals of the
               auxiliary switch 24 thus will be closed. This can be used to provide a remote indication
               of the tripped breaker condition.
 
            [0025] Figures 5-8 show a second embodiment of the auxiliary switch mechanism of the present
               invention. Elements which are identical to those of the first embodiment retain the
               same reference numbers. Elements which are modified forms of those shown in the first
               embodiment are represented by primed reference numbers, and totally new elements are
               shown with new reference numbers.
 
            [0026] Fig. 5 shows a side view of the breaker mechanism of the second embodiment with the
               main contacts closed, and Fig. 8 shows a cutaway perspective view of the second embodiment
               with the main contacts open. Fig. 8 shows the auxiliary switch in the H/0 state, that
               is, after a manual opening of the main contacts. Except as discussed below, the operation
               of the breaker in the second embodiment is the same as that in the first embodiment.
 
            [0027] Referring to Figure 5, the movable pin 30 is under the immediate control of an actuator
               member 80. As shown in Figures 7A and 7B, actuator member 80 comprises a base portion
               82 and an arm 84. Arm 84 extends upwardly from the base portion 82. The base portion
               82. further has a box-shaped housing for receiving locking member 52
1. A recess 92 in housing 90 terminates in a floor portion 94 and a raised edge portion
               96. A lower wall portion 95 joins floor portion 94 and raised edge portion 96, and
               a back wall portion 97 joins raised edge portion 96 with the periphery of recess 92.
               A step is thus formed at the junction of the bottom and back walls of the recess 92.
               A shim 98 may be attached to the outer bottom surface of the actuator member 80, where
               it engages the movable pin 30. The shim 98 can be used as needed to compensate for
               varying tolerances due to the fit of the auxiliary switch in the casing, or to increase
               the upward force exerted on the actuator member 80 by the spring biased movable pin
               30.
 
            [0028] A pair of pivot pins 86a and 86b extend laterally outward from the base portion 82
               of the actuator-member 80 near an end 88 thereof opposite the end from which the arm
               84 extends. Pivot pins 86a and 86b seat in corresponding pivot mounting openings in
               breaker casing 12.
 
            [0029] Figures 6A and 6B show the locking member 52' of the second embodiment. Locking member
               52' has an arm 56' which terminates at a square end 63; whereas locking member 52
               terminates in finger 60 and shoulder 62.
 
            [0030] The second embodiment of the invention operates generally similarly to the first,
               with some differences as noted below: When the movable contact arm 18 is pivoted under
               the action of the breaker mechanism 14 during resetting of the breaker, the bottom
               surface 19 of arm 18 abuttingly engages arm portion 84 of actuator. member 80. This
               causes the actuator member 80 to pivot about the axis defined by mounting pins 86a
               and 86b against the spring bias acting through movable pin 30. When actuator 80 is
               pivoted clockwise about the axis defined by pins 86a and 86b during resetting of the
               breaker, the end 63 of the locking member 52' slides upwardly along wall portion 95
               connecting the floor 94 of recess 92 in actuator.80 toward the raised edge portion
               96. When, the end 63 reaches the level of raised edge portion 96 of locking arm housing
               80, bias spring 72 urges member 52' to pivot about pin 70, so that end 63 overrides
               the raised edge portion 96, to abut the back wall 97 of ; recess 92, as shown in Fig.
               5. This forms a stop against movement of actuator member 80 in the opposite direction,
               i.e. prevents it from pivoting upwardly if the breaker contacts are opened normally.
               This locking action caused by the interaction between the squared end 63 and the raised
               edge portion 96 corresponds to the interaction between the finger 60 and shoulder
               62 of locking arm 52 and the bifurcated end portion of actuator member 32 in the first
               embodiment of the invention.
 
            [0031] As in the first embodiment, when the breaker is tripped by an overcurrent through
               the main circuit, sear pin 20 is pivoted by arm 46 to strike arm 58' of locking member
               52' and rotate member 52' clockwise about the pivot pin 70 against the action of bias
               spring 72. This, in turn, causes end 63 of the locking arm 52' to be disengaged from
               raised edge portion 96 of recess 92. This releases the actuator member 80; as the
               moving contact arm 18 has already moved out of engagement with arm 84, the bias on
               movable pin 30 urges actuator 80 upwardly. This allows switch 24 to switch from the
               N/O 9A. 4/11/86 state to the NH.1/11/86 N/C state.
 
            [0032] When the breaker is manually turned off, the sear pin 20 travels in a path so that
               it does not strike the locking member 52'. Hence the auxiliary switch is not disturbed,
               and it remains it its N/O B.Z. 4/11/86 state.
 
            [0033] The auxiliary switch actuator mechanism of this invention is composed of only three
               essential parts: the actuator member 32 or 80, the locking member 52 or 
52', and the bias spring 72. The actuator member 32 or 80 and locking member 52 or 52'
               are mountable to almost any standard breaker mechanism. Since the two parts are mounted
               in an interlocking arrangement, there is no need to manufacture them to close tole-
               ranee. By virtue of their interlocking arrangement, they provide essentially trouble-free,
               reliable operation over the normal life of the breaker. Further, the locking member
               52 or 52' pivots on the same frame as does the contact arm, resulting in a simplified
               construction over known devices.
 
            [0034] The invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the
               spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore
               to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of
               the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing
               description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency
               of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
 
          
         
            
            1. An auxiliary switch actuator mechanism for a circuit breaker having a breaker mechanism
               including a manually operable handle, breaker contact means pivotably movable between
               open and closed positions, collapsible linkage means coupling the handle and movable
               contact means, means for triggering the collapse of said linkage upon an overcurrent
               through said breaker, and an auxiliary switch having a contact means movable between
               normally-open and normally-closed positions, said actuator mechanism comprising:
               
               
actuator means pivotally movable between first and second positions for moving said
                  auxiliary switch contact means between said normally-open and normally-closed positions,
                  respectively, said actuator means comprising a base plate, a locking arm housing having
                  a recess therein including a bottom portion and a raised edge portion, and an arm
                  portion extending at an angle to said base plate and adapted to engage with said movable
                  breaker contact means; and
               
               - - a locking member having a central portion pivotably mounted coaxially with said
                  movable breaker contact means, and first and second arm portions extending outwardly
                  from said central portion in different directions, said first arm portion having its
                  distal end portion disposed in said recess and having means for engaging said raised
                  edge portion when said actuator is disposed into second position, to lock said actuator
                  means in said second position, and said second arm portion extending into the path
                  of movement of said triggering means when said breaker mechanism is tripped, said
                  second arm portion being pivoted by said triggering means to thereby pivot said first
                  arm portion out of locking engagement with said actuator means.
 2. An auxiliary switch actuator mechanism according to Claim 1, wherein said means
               for engaging said raised edge portion is a narrow finger portion adopted for abutting
               engagement with said raised edge portion of said recess.
 
            3. An auxialiary switch actuator mechanism according to Claim 2, wherein said second
               arm portion of said locking member is hook shaped.
 
            4. An auxiliary switch actuator mechanism according to any preceding Claim, wherein
               said actuator means further comprises means for pivotably mounting said base plate
               to said breaker casing in overlying engagement with said auxiliary switch contact
               means.
 
            5. An auxiliary switch actuator mechanism according to any preceding Claim, further
               comprising means for normally biasing said first arm portion of said locking member
               towards said raised edge portion of said recess.
 
            6. An auxiliary switch actuator mechanism according to Claim 5, further comprising
               means for normally biasing said actuator means towards the first arm portion of said
               locking member.
 
            7. An auxiliary switch actuator mechanism according to Claim 6, further comprising
               means for pivotably°mounting said base plate in overlying engagement with_said auxiliary
               switch contact means, and means for limiting the/extent of pivotal movement of said base plate toward said first arm portion.
 
            8. An auxiliary switch actuator mechanism for a circuit breaker mechanism including
               a manually operable handle, breaker contact means pivotally movable between open and
               closed positions, collapsible linkage means coupling the handle and movable contact
               means, means for triggering the collapse of said linkage responsive to an overcurrent
               through said breaker, and an auxiliary switch having a contact means movable between
               normally-open and normally-closed positions, said actuator mechanism comprising:
               
               
actuator means pivotally coupled to said auxiliary switch and movable between first
                  and second positions for moving said auxiliary search contact means between said normally-open
                  and normally-closed positions, respectively, said actuator means comprising a base
                  portion extending substantially perpendicular to its pivot axis:
               
               an actuator arm portion for transferring the movement of said movable contact means
                  to said actuator means, such that when said movable contact means is moved between
                  its open and closed positions said arm portion causes said auxiliary switch contact
                  means to move between said normally-open and normally-closed positions; and
               
               locking lever means having a central portion pivotally mounted coaxially with said
                  movable breaker contact means, and first and second locking lever arms extending outwardly
                  from said central portion in different directions, said first locking lever arm including
                  means for locking said actuator means in said second position, and said second locking
                  lever arm extending into the path of movement of said triggering means when said breaker
                  mechanism is tripped, said second locking lever arm being pivoted by said triggering
                  means upon tripping thereof to thereby pivot said first locking lever arm out of locking
                  engagement with said actuator means; - -
               
               and wherein said base portion of said actuator means comprises a recess for receiving
                  a distal end of said locking lever means, said recess having a floor portion, a rear
                  wall portion, and a step portion defining a raised edge portion disposed generally
                  at the junction of said floor and rear wall portions.
 9. The mechanism of claim 8 wherein said first locking lever arm is biased toward
               the rear wall of said recess.
 
            10. The mechanism of claim 8 or claim 9 wherein said actuator means is biased generally
               toward the distal end of said locking lever means.
 
            11. The mechanism of any of claims 8 to 10 wherein the second locking lever arm is
               generally J-shaped.
 
            12. The mechanism of any of claims 8 to 11 wherein said actuator arm portion is adapted
               for abutting engagement with a generally planar surface of said movable breaker contact
               means.
 
            13. A circuit breaker including an auxiliary switch actuator mechanism for a circuit
               breaker, comprising:
               
               
a frame;
               
               a braker mechanism mounted to said frame, said breaker mechanism comprising: a manually
                  operable handle, breaker contact means pivotably mounted to said frame and movable
                  between open and closed positions, collapsible linkage means coupling the handle and
                  moveable contact means;
               
               sear pin means adapted to control the collapsible linkage, means for tripping said
                  sear pin means to collapse said linkage responsive to an overcurrent through said
                  breaker, and an auxiliary switch having a contact means movable between normally-open
                  and normally-closed positions;
               
               a movable contact arm mounting one of said breaker contacts;
               
               an actuator arm biased for rotation about a first pivot axis and adapted to be moved
                  between first, free, and second, locked positions be said movably contact arm to control
                  said contact means within said auxiliary _ switch, said actuator arm having a recess
                  formed therein, said recess having a step formed in a-wall thereof; and
               
               a locking lever pivotally mounted for rotation about a second pivot axis, said locking
                  lever having a locking arm extending into said recess formed in said actuator arm
                  and biased against the wall of said recess having said step formed therein, said step
                  together with said locking lever defining stop means, whereby when said acutator arm
                  is moved to a predetermined position, said stop means locks said actuator into its
                  second locked position.
 14. The circuit breaker according to claim 13, wherein:
               
               
said locking arm terminates in a squared end portion; and
               
               said squared end portion abuttingly engages said step within said recess in said actuator
                  arm when said actuator arm is in said second locked position.
 15. The circuit breaker according to claim 13 or claim 14 further comprising a breaker
               casing, and wherein said actuator arm is pivotally mounted to the breaker casing.
 
            16. The circuit breaker according to any of claims 13 to 15, wherein said locking
               lever is mounted to said frame.
 
            17. The circuit breaker according to any of claims 13 to 16, wherein said actuator
               arm is in abutting engagement with a planar surface of said breaker contact means.
 
            18. The circuit breaker according to any of claims 13 to 17, wherein said actuator
               arm is biased upwardly such that the upward motion of the actuator arm is limited
               and controlled by the interaction between the end of said locking arm and the bottom
               of said recess.