[0001] This patent relates to a device for incorporation in a light watercraft, so as to
ensure that at all times the user thereof may have available items allowing him to
face up to emergency situations.
[0002] As is known, light watercraft, such as sailing vessels, surfboards and other small
craft, are occasionally exposed to being driven off their regular route by unexpected
currents of air or sea currents, which may cause them to be driven out into the open
sea, with easily understandable risks. On such occasions, the users of light craft
are exposed to the effects of the sun's rays, rain and cold.
[0003] The container of this Patent is directed to placing at the disposal of the user of
a light craft, in an emergency such as one of the above mentioned type, those items
allowing him to face up to such contingencies and obtain the greatest possible protection
thereagainst. The container may contain signalling materials, elements of shelter,
medicines, foodstuffs and other articles for survival.
[0004] The coupling of the new container to a craft is not fixed, but it may be separated
from the craft whenever of interest. To such effect, it comprises means for temporary
attachment to a flat surface belonging to the body of the craft and which may be removed
when desirable, for example when the craft is taken out of the water.
[0005] The container comprises a hermetic sealing cover, removal of which allows access
to the interior and to dispose of the materials housed therein.
[0006] The shape of the container in plan view may vary in form and size, according to the
articles which it is wished to place therein.
[0007] To facilitate an explanation, there accompany the description drawings in which
there has been represented, as an illustrative and non limitative example, one embodiment
of a container for emergency articles, for watercraft, according to the principales
of the claims.
[0008] In the drawings,
Figure 1 is a plan view of the new object container device, for attachment to watercraft,
and Figures 2 and 3 are longitudinal and cross sections, respectively, of the device
along the lines II-II and III-III.
Figure 4 is a detail of the coupling of the cover belonging to the container and
Figure 5 is a detail of the coupling of the latter to the body of a watercraft.
Figure 6 is a partial plan view of the rear portion of a surfboard, carrying an emergency
container of the type described, and Figures 7 and 8 are longitudinal and cross sections,
respectively, of the said rear portion on the lines VII-VII and VIII-VIII.
Figure 9 is a longitudinal cross section, on a larger scale, showing the possible
shape of the container described and Figure 10 is a cross section in detail, of the
closure, along the line X-X of Figure 11.
Figure 11 is a part view of the closure, of the container.
[0009] The items designated with numbers in the drawings correspond to the parts indicated
hereafter.
[0010] The container described comprises a hollow body -1- having an appropriate shape
in plan view, such as circular, rectangular or trapezial, of regular height or, otherwise,
irregular height at least in one direction, as indicated in Figure 2. The body -1-
has the shape of a flattened box and the base is a flat surface -2- which engages
a further flat surface -3- belonging to the body of the craft, preferably a non-functional
area as far as the operation thereof is concerned.
[0011] The attachment of the body -1- to the surface -3- may be obtained by any known system,
for example using a layer of an adhesive product -4- and/or the engagement of an attachment
mechanism formed, for example, by a component -5- of inverted soup plate form, made
from a flexible material and comprising in the interior thereof a reinforcing disc
-6-, upon which there acts a coil spring -7- urging it axially by a shaft -8- upon
which there is mounted a cam -9- provided with an operating means -10-.
[0012] The attachment device described allows a vacuum to be formed between the plate -5-
and the flat surface -3-, attaching it thereto.
[0013] The compartment -1- is closed by a plate like cover -11-, the periphery -12- of which
is superimposed on the edges of a threaded orifice in the upper edges of the container,
coupling being effected by an annular extension -13- of the cover, with interposition
of a resilient seal -14- in form of a crown. The radially extending ribs -15- on the
upper surface of the cover arranged in a circle will serve to facilitate the fitting
and removal of the cover.
[0014] In the embodiment of Figures 6 to 11, a surfboard -16- is provided near one of the
ends thereof, advantageously the prow end, with an inner compartment -17-, formed
as a cavity in the material forming the body, which cavity will logically have a flattened
configuration and will have a desirable shape in plan view, such as, for example,
circular, rectangular or trapezial.
[0015] The said compartment is hermetically closed by a cover -18-, advantageously held
by a thread -19- of the cylindrical part -20- thereof in the mouth of a circular
orifice formed in the upper surface of the surfboard, as shown in the drawings, there
being the round seal -21- ensuring sealing. The ribs -22- preferably disposed in crown
form on the periphery of the cover -18- will facilitate the engagement and removal
thereof.
[0016] The capacity of the compartment -17- will be proportional to the dimensions of the
surfboard, appropriately housing the components for the emergency situations deemed
to be most desirable.
[0017] All that does not affect, alter, change or amend the essence of the container described
will be variable for the purposes of this Patent.
1.- Container for emergency articles for watercraft, characterised essentially in
that it comprises a box body having a flattened configuration, provided on the bottom
wall thereof with means for being removably attached to a flat area belonging to the
hall of a craft and being provided on the top wall thereof with an orifice for access
to the interior of the box, fitted with a closure cover.
2.- Container for emergency articles for watercraft, according to the previous claim,
characterised in that the attachment means to the body of the craft consist of a pneumatic
mechanical device attached to the bottom wall of the box body in the centre thereof,
provided with an operating means which may adopt two end positions, corresponding
respectively to holding the box and release thereof.
3.- Container for emergency articles for watercraft, characterised essentially in
that it comprises an emergency container compartment advantageously having a regular
configuration formed in the body of a surfboard preferably in the proximity of the
prow end thereof, the interior of the compartment being accessible through a corresponding
opening in the upper surface of the board, provided with a closure cover.
4.- Container for emergency articles for watercraft, according to claim 4, characterised
in that between the closure cover and the mouth of the compartment there is disposed
a sealing joint in the form of a crown and in that the outer cover bears means in
relief for facilitating removal and installation thereof.