[0001] The present invention relates to supports for writing desks or tables of variable
configuration, comprising a longitudinal support which extends beneath the worktop
portion and which structurally connects legs and worktop portions.
[0002] A support for writing desks is known, within which are disposed electrical and telephone
cables and electrical power distribution units. That support suffers from the disadvantage
that access to the cables or to the distribution units is difficult once they have
been housed in the support. In the event of damage or failure or when fresh connections
are required, fresh cable and distribution units are therefore necessary, which are
mounted on the outside, with clearly apparent additional clutter and obstructions
and ugly overall results.
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a support for writing desks and
tables which is suitable for housing electrical cables and which is simple, reliable
and low in cost and which permits modular assembly and easy access to the cables for
maintenance operations or for making fresh connections.
[0004] The support for writing desks and tables of variable configuration, in accordance
with the invention, is characterised in claim 1 below.
[0005] A preferred embodiment of the invention is set forth in the following description
which is given by way of non-limiting example with reference to the accompanying drawings
in which:
Figure 1 shows a plan view of part of the support according to the invention, with
a first type of connection,
Figure 2 is a view in section of part of the support shown in Figure 1, connected
to a tubular support leg,
Figure 3 is a plan view of part of the support shown in Figure 1, with another type
of connection,
Figure 4 is a plan view of part of the support shown in Figure 1, with a further type
of connection,
Figure 5 is a diagrammatic view of a writing desk with the support shown in Figure
1,
Figure 6 is a diagrammatic view of another writing desk with the support shown in
Figure 1,
Figure 7 is a diagrammatic view of a type of writing desks integrated with the support
or the connections shown in Figures 3 and 4,
Figure 8 is a diagrammatic view of another type of writing desks integrated with the
support and the connections shown in Figures 3 and 4, and
Figure 9 is a diagrammatic view in section of the support shown in Figure 1.
[0006] Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the support for writing desks and tables of variable
configuration is generally indicated by reference numeral 11 and comprises a modular
element of predetermined length with a cross-section in the form of an inverted omega.
[0007] The modular element 11 comprises a base 12 and two side walls 13 and 14 which each
terminate with an external edge or limb portion 16 and 17 substantially parallel to
the base 12. Fixed to the ends of the modular element 11, for example by welding,
are two members of C-shape section, as indicated at 15, with a stiffening function.
The members 15 define connecting elements 18 of the support and are capable of being
connected in known manner, for example by means of screws (not always shown in the
drawings) either to flanges of tubular legs 19 (see Figure 6) or to box-like legs
21 or to load-bearing drawer units 22 (see Figure 5). In addition, by means of a pair
of further C-shaped members as indicated at 20, the element 18 (see Figure 1) can
be connected to a further connecting element 18 of a second modular element 11 (see
Figure 1), an interconnection module 41 (see Figure 3) or a terminal module 61 (see
Figure 4).
[0008] The modular element 11 extends longitudinally beneath a worktop portion 23 (see Figure
5) and structurally connects the tubular legs 19 (see Figure 6) or the box legs 21
or the load-bearing drawer units 22 (see Figure 5), to the worktop portions 23. For
that purpose, each connecting element 18 (see Figure 1) has a series of holes 24 for
fixing the modular element 11 either to a plate 26 (see Figure 2) which is fixed with
respect to the end of the tubular leg 19 or to the box-like legs 21 (see Figure 6)
or to the load-bearing drawer units 22 (see Figure 5). Each edge portion 16 and 17
(see Figure 1) has a series of holes 27 for receiving screws (not shown in the drawings)
for fixing the modular element 11 to the worktop portion 23 (see Figures 5 and 6).
[0009] The modular element 11 operates as a containing means for electrical cables 28 (see
Figure 2) and telephone cables 29, and can house electrical power distribution units
31 at various points therein and permits the passage of outlets or sockets 32 and
cables 33 at various points. That is possible because each modular element 11 is provided
in the length thereof with various large openings or slots 36 and 37 which are provided
respectively in the base 12 and the side walls 13 and 14. The size of the openings
36 and 37 is such as also to permit the hands of the operator to pass therethrough,
so that the operator can thus make various connections to the distribution units 31
by means of the outlets 32 and can therefore come out with various cables 33 depending
on the requirements involved and the positions of the machines standing on the worktop
portions 23.
[0010] Figure 2 shows two electrical cables 28, a telephone cable 29, a distribution unit
31 and two outlets or sockets 32 connected to cables 33. That representation is given
purely by way of non-limiting example, for the purpose of the present invention.
[0011] Some of the connecting elements 18 (see Figure 1) have an opening or slot 38 which
is disposed between the holes 24 and which communicates with a hole 39 (see Figure
2) of the tubular leg 19 or with holes (not shown) of the box legs 21 (see Figure
5) and the drawer units 22 to permit the passage therethrough of electrical and telephone
cables for connection to other writing desks 23. The openings 36, 37 (Figure 1) and
38 have their edges turned over inwardly (not shown in the drawings), which strengthen
the support and avoid the cables being accidentally cut during handling thereof.
[0012] Reference is now made to Figure 3 which shows a connection between two modular elements
11 which are disposed perpendicularly relative to each other, by means of the interconnection
module 41 and one of a series of connecting portions 40 of one of the two modular
elements 11. That form of connection makes it possible to produce writing desks of
variable configurations as diagrammatically indicated in Figures 7 and 8, as will
be described hereinafter.
[0013] The interconnection module 41 (see Figure 3) is of predetermined length and the section
in the form of an inverted omega is substantially similar to that of the modular element
11. Indeed, it comprises a base 42 and two side walls 43 and 44 which terminate with
edge portions 46 and 47 having holes 48 for fixing the worktop portion 23. In addition
the module 41 is also provided with a connecting element 18. The two modules 11 and
41 are connected in aligned relationship by means of a pair of C-shaped members 20
which are fixed in known manner, for example by means of screws 35, to the C-shaped
members 15 which define the elements 18 of the two modules 11 and 41.
[0014] The lateral connecting portions 40 each comprise an opening or slot 37 and a plurality
of holes 54 around each opening. The interconnection module 47 in turn comprises a
flange 51 by means of which it is fixed by screws 52 and the holes 54 in the lateral
connecting portion 40, to the side walls 13 or 14 of the modular element 11. The flange
51 defines a slot or opening 53 which is aligned with the opening 37 in the portion
40. That arrangement thus provides a strong and easily dismantlable connection. The
openings 37 and 53 define a large aperture for the cables 28 and 29 to pass therethrough.
[0015] Referring now to Figure 4, shown therein is a connection between the connecting element
18 of a modular element 11 and the terminal module 61. This connection makes it possible
to connect square or rectangular worktop portions to semicircular worktop portions
in an array of writing desks of variable configuration, as diagrammatically shown
in Figures 7 and 8.
[0016] The terminal module 61 (Figure 4) has a portion formed by a shaped member with a
cross-section in the form of an inverted omega, substantially similar to that of the
modular element 11, and comprises a base 62 and two side walls 63 and 64 which terminate
with edge portions 66 and 67 having holes 68 for fixing the worktop portion. The module
61 is provided at one of the ends thereof with a connecting element 18 which can be
connected to the connecting element 18 of the support 11 by means of screws and a
pair of shaped members 20. The other end of the module 61 terminates with a front
inclined wall portion 69 having a hole or seat 71 for the cables 28 and 29 to pass
therethrough.
[0017] Figures 5, 6, 7 and 8 diagrammatically show various constructions which provide for
assembly of the modular element 11 to straightforward worktop portions 23 or worktop
portions of variable configurations. In particular, in Figure 5, the modular element
11 is structurally connected to the box leg 21, to the load-bearing drawer unit 22
and to the worktop portion 23. In Figure 6, the modular element 11 is structurally
connected to the tubular leg 19, to the box leg 21, to a suspended drawer unit 76
and to a worktop portion 77. In such cases, the visible ends of the support 11 are
closed by a cover element (not shown in the drawings).
[0018] In Figure 7, the modular element 11 is structurally connected to a load-bearing drawer
unit 78, to a tubular leg 79, to a worktop portion 81 and, by means of an interconnection
module 41, to a lateral connecting portion 40 of a second modular element 11' which
is perpendicular to the first modular element 11. The module 11' is in turn structurally
connected to a load-bearing drawer unit 82, to a tubular leg 83, to a worktop portion
84 and, by means of a second interconnection module 41', to a second lateral connecting
portion 40' of a third modular element 11" which is perpendicular to the second modular
element 11'. The modular element 11" is finally structurally connected to a box leg
86, to a load-bearing drawer unit 87, to a worktop portion 88 and, by means of a terminal
module 61, to a semicircular worktop portion 89.
[0019] In figure 8, the modular element 11 is structurally connected to a load-bearing drawer
unit 91, to a tubular leg 92, to a worktop portion 93, and, by means of a terminal
module 61, to a semicircular worktop portion 94, and, by means of an interconnection
module 41 and the lateral connecting portion 40, it is further structurally connected
to a second modular element 11' which is perpendicular to the first modular element
11. The second element 11' is in turn structurally connected to a load-bearing drawer
unit 96, to a tubular leg 97, to a worktop portion 98, to a second terminal module
61' and to the semicircular worktop portion 99. The first modular element 11 is also
connected by means of a second interconnection module 41' and a lateral connecting
portion 40' to a third modular element 11" which is perpendicular to the first modular
element 11 and parallel to the second modular element 11'. The last element 11" is
finally structurally connected to a tubular leg 101, to a load-bearing drawer unit
102, to a worktop portion 103, to a third terminal module 61' and to the semicircular
worktop portion 104.
[0020] The support or modular element 11 of the present invention represents an essential
part of a strong, compact, functional and practical structure for producing writing
desks and tables of variable configurations. Furthermore the combinations which can
be produced are not limited solely to those illustrated in the drawings, but they
may extend to more or less complex and close-packed assemblies, providing variable
and unlimited configurations.
[0021] It will be appreciated that the support for writing desks and tables or variable
configurations as described herein may be the subject of modifications and improvements
both in regard to the form and the arrangement of the various parts without thereby
departing from the scope of the invention.
1. A support for writing desks or tables of variable configuration, comprising a longitudinal
support (11) which extends beneath the worktop portion of the writing desk or table
and which structurally connects legs and worktop portions, characterised in that the
longitudinal support comprises a modular element (11) of predetermined length provided
with lateral connecting portions (37) for laterally connecting other modular elements,
and in that the modular element is capable of internally housing power outlets (31)
and cables (28, 29) and comprises openings (36, 37) for permitting easy manual access
to the cables and outlets.
2. A support according to claim 1, characterised in that the modular element (11)
is provided at each end with an end connecting element (18) which may be connected
to the end connecting element of another modular element or to an interconnection
module (41) which in turn is connected to a lateral connecting portion (37) of another
modular element, whereby modular elements (11) can be connected end to end and branching
laterally to form a support structure of arbitrary configuration and extent.
3. A support according to claim 2, characterised in that the modular element (11)
and the interconnection module (41) or the end connecting element (37) of another
module provide a continuous supply passage capable of housing the cables (28, 29)
and the power outlets (31) for supplying items of electrical equipment which are supported
by the worktop portions.
4. A support according to claim 3, characterised in that the modular element (11)
and the interconnection module (41) comprise an open channel portion for internally
defining the supply passage.
5. A support for writing desks or tables of variable configuration, comprising a
longitudinal support (11) which extends below the worktop portion and which structurally
connects the worktop portion to other parts of the desk or table, characterised in
that said longitudinal support comprises a modular element (11) formed by a profiled
portion with a section of open channel type, capable of internally housing power outlets
(31) and cables (28, 29) and provided with a plurality of openings (37, 38) which
are sufficiently large to permit the passage therethrough of the power outlets and
manual access to the cables.
6. A support according to claim 5, characterised in that the profiled portion comprises
lateral connecting portions (37) for connecting the shaped portion to interconnection
module (41) which in turn can be connected to an end connecting element of another
profiled portion.
7. A support according to claim 4 or 6, characterised in that the lateral connecting
portion (37) comprises one of the said openings and a plurality of holes around the
opening and the interconnection module (41) comprises a flange (51) which is capable
of being fixed to the said holes and which defines an aperture (53) which connects
the supply passages.
8. A support according to claim 7, characterised in that the said apertures permit
continuity in respect of said supply passages.