[0001] The present invention relates to a contact spill for use in the manufacture of a
backplane in a telecommunications environment, for example.
[0002] Hitherto 0.l inch backplanes have used existing DIN 4l6l2 spills, in the production
of such backplanes, and employ preformed solder rings which are inserted over the
pin and rest on the backplane and then heated until the ring melts thereby making
an electrical connection.
[0003] The use of such rings make the cost of backplane manufacture expensive.
[0004] Accordingly an aim of the present invention is to provide a spill which enables good
electrical contact to be made with the plated-through hole during manufacture of the
backplanes, which is less expensive than previously used spills and solder preforms.
[0005] According to the present invention there is provided a contact spill, for use in
the manufacture of a backplane provided with a plated-through hole for the reception
of the spill, wherein the portion of the spill arranged to co-operate with the plated-through
hole is formed in a manner which allows the spill to experience an interference-fit
with the hole, and is further prepared with a coating to permit the spill to be subjected
to reflow solder process and thereby make a good electrical contact with the plated-through
hole.
[0006] According to a further aspect of the invention a portion of the spill is formed into
an H cross-section and the central limb of the H cross-section is provided with a
slot arranged to inwardly collapse as the pin is fitted into the plated-through hole.
[0007] According to yet a further aspect of the present invention, the flanges of the H
cross-section are inwardly bent to allow the pin to be accomodated in the hole easily.
[0008] According to another aspect of the present invention, the flanges of the cross-section
are outwardly bent to allow the pin to be accomodated in the hole easily.
[0009] An embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to the
following drawing in which;
Figure l shows a view of a spill,
Figure 2 shows a spill fitted into a connector moulding and a plated-through hole
of a backplane,
Figure 3 shows an enlarged cross-section when viewed in the direction of arrows A-A
in Figure l, and
Figure 4 shows an alternative form of the cross-section shown in Figure 3.
[0010] In Figures l to 4, like parts have been given the same identification letter. The
spill is made from a phospor bronze drawn pin of square section.
[0011] Referring to Figures l to 4 the portion of the spill B which is to be accomodated
in a plated-through hole is flattened in the area of C, and flanges D and E are formed
on the edges of the web formed by flattening area C. A longitudinal slot F is cut
into the central web portion of area C.
[0012] Sections G and H of the spill B are gold plated to a thickness of 2.5 micrometres,
and section I is coated with tin lead in readiness for use in solder reflow process.
[0013] Figure 2 shows a backplane J having several plated-through holes and a connector
moulding K having holes in alignment with the plated-through holes. A spill B is shown
in position in one of the holes. As the spill B is inserted into a plated-through
hole, the flanges D,E suffer compressive forces and the longitudinal hole F begins
to collapse inwardly. The result is that the spill B is easily forced into the plated-through
hole, and experiences an interference-fit therewith.
[0014] The backplane is then subjected to a solder reflow process causing the coating of
tin-lead on the spill and the plated-through hole coating to melt and mix thereby
giving a good solder joint at least in the areas L, Figure 3, Figure 4.
[0015] Figure 4 shows an alternative form of cross-section to that shown in Figure 3. The
flanges D and E are bent outwardly. As the spill B is inserted into a plated-through
hole, the flanges D,E suffer compressive forces and the longitudinal hole F begins
to collapse inwardly. The result is that the spill B is easily forced into the plated-through
hole, and experiences an interference-fit therewith.
[0016] As a result a good electrical connection with the backplane J is achieved together
with reliably anchoring the spill B in the plated-through hole, at a manufacturing
cost which is less than the solder ring method discussed above.
1. A contact spill, for use in the manufacture of a backplane provided with a plated-through
hole for the reception of the spill, wherein a portion of the spill, arranged to co-operate
with the plated-through hole, is formed in a manner which allows the spill to experience
an interference fit with the hole, and is further prepared with a coating to permit
the spill to be subjected to a reflow solder process and thereby make a good electrical
contact with the plated-through hole.
2. A contact spill as claimed in claim l, wherein the portion of the spill is formed
into an H cross-section, and a central limb of the H cross-section is provided with
a slot arranged to inwardly collapse as the spill is fitted into the plated-through
hole.
3. A contact spill as claimed in claim 2, wherein flanges of the H cross-section are
inwardly bent to allow the spill to be accommodated in the plated-through hole easily.
4. A contact spill as claimed in claim 2, wherein flanges of the H cross-section are
outwardly bent to allow the spill to be accommodated in the plated-through hole easily.
5. A contact spill substantially as hereinbefore described.