| (19) | 
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               (11) | 
               EP 0 247 741 A1 | 
            
         
            
               | (12) | 
               EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION | 
            
         
            
               
                  
                     
                        | (43) | 
                        Date of publication: | 
                      
                     
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                        02.12.1987 Bulletin 1987/49 | 
                      
                   
 
 
                     
                        | (22) | 
                        Date of filing: 30.04.1987 | 
                      
                   
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                        | (51) | 
                        International Patent Classification (IPC)4: B61B 11/00 | 
                      
                   
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                        | (84) | 
                        Designated Contracting States: | 
                      
                     
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                        AT CH DE ES FR GB IT LI SE  | 
                      
                   
 
                     
                        | (30) | 
                        Priority: | 
                        01.05.1986 GB 8610661
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                        | (71) | 
                        Applicant: MORGANITE CANADA INC., | 
                      
                     
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                        Toronto M4A 1H7
                           Ontario (CA) | 
                      
                   
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                        | (72) | 
                        Inventor: | 
                      
                     
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                              - MacFarlane, William Edward
 Scarborough
                                 Ontario M1N 1Z6 (CA) 
                            
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                        | (74) | 
                        Representative: Weston, Robert Dale et al | 
                      
                     
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                        c/o PHILLIPS & LEIGH
                           7 Staple Inn
                           High Holborn London WC1V 7QF London WC1V 7QF (GB) | 
                      
                   
  
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                        Remarks: | 
                      
                     
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                        The title of the invention has been amended (Guidelines for Examination in the EPO,
                           A-III, 7.3). | 
                      
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                  | (54) | 
                  T-bar for a ski lift | 
               
            
 
         
            
               
                  (57) A 'T' bar is provided which is formed as one piece from polyurethane or other material,
                     moulded about a connecting insert, the seat having a ribbed surface.  
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            [0001] This invention relates to a 'T' bar for use on a ski drag.
 
            [0002] Ski drags are installations at ski slopes comprising a driven endless belt or wire
               carrying 'T' bars on spring linkages at intervals along the belt or wire. In use a
               skier takes a 'T' bar and places it so that the shaft of the 'T' bar lies between
               the legs of the skier and the cross-pieces of the 'T' bar lie behind the legs of the
               skier forming a seat. The skier is then dragged in upright posture up the slope on
               his skis.
 
            [0003] At present 'T' bars are constructed of sub-components made of wood, metal or plastics
               materials which are fastened together to form the 'T' bar. Such 'T' bars often break.
               Ingress of water between sub-components can be a factor in such failure.
 
            [0004] The applicants have realised that existing design faults can be overcome by using
               a unitary construction. Accordingly this invention provides a 'T' bar of unitary construction.
               Advantageously the 'T' bar may be moulded of plastics material e.g. polyurethane.
               The plastics material may be protected from ultra-violet light-induced degradation
               by admixture of carbon black or other inhibitors.
 
            [0005] In a preferred form the 'T' bar may be made by integrally moulding plastics material
               about a connecting insert, for attachment of the 'T' bar to the ski drag.
 
            [0006] Advantageously the 'T' bar cross-pieces (which form a seat in use) are ribbed transversely
               to their length to assist skiers in stabilising themselves when being dragged up a
               ski slope.
 
            [0007] The invention is illustrated by way of example only in the drawings in which:-
               
               
Fig. l shows a 'T' bar in front elevation; and
               Fig. 2 shows the 'T' bar of Fig. l in side elevation.
 
            [0008] The 'T' bar l is made of polyurethane material containing 0.5% by weight of carbon
               black and 0.25% by weight graphite as an ultra-violet degradation inhibitor. The polyurethane
               material is a dense polyurethane which is gravity poured into moulds and thermally
               set. A two part system comprising curative and pre-polymer is used. The curative (UNICURE
               M - Trade Mark of Uniroyal Limited) is used as a curative for diamine types of liquid
               pre-polymer. The pre-polymer (ADIPRENE L325 - Trade Mark of Uniroyal Limited) is a
               polyether based liquid urethane polymer which in its uncured form contains a small
               amount (about 5 per cent) of free toluene di-isocyanate. The combination of curative,
               pre-polymer, and carbon black/graphite inhibitor sets on curing to give a polyurethane
               of high tensile strength, hardness and abrasion resistance and low compression set.
 
            [0009] Typical properties of set ADIPRENE L325 are:-
               

 
            [0010] The 'T' bar comprises a shaft 2 and cross-pieces 3; the cross-pieces 3 forming a
               seat which has ribbing 4 to assist in stabilising a skier. At the end of the shaft
               2 remote from the cross-pieces 3 is a connecting insert 5 (in this embodiment a threaded
               rod insert) for connecting the 'T' bar to the ski drag.
 
          
         
            
            1. A 'T' bar for use on a ski drag, characterised in that the 'T' bar is of unitary
               construction.
 
            2. A 'T' bar as claimed in claim l in which the 'T' bar in of plastics material integrally
               moulded about a connecting insert.
 
            3. A 'T' bar as claimed in claim 2 in which the plastics material contains an inhibitor
               to protect against ultra-violet light-induced degradation.
 
            4. A 'T' bar as claimed in any preceding claim in which the cross-pieces of the 'T'
               bar form a seat having a ribbed surface.