[0001] The present invention relates to toothbrushes for massaging gums as well as cleaning
teeth.
[0002] Conventionally, toothbrushes comprise a handle portion and a head portion. The head
portion generally contains a pattern of holes on one side into which are inserted
bristles. Tufts of bristles are conventionally secured in the holes by means of short
anchor wires. The handle portion is attached to the head portion of the toothbrush,
a thinner neck portion sometimes being provided. The handle generally lies in the
same general orientation as the head although it may be angled from the head as desired.
[0003] It would be desirable for a toothbrush to be of a design which can be effectively
manipulated in use to achieve efficient and effective cleaning of the teeth and massaging
of the gums. Toothbrushes have been designed with a great many varying grips in an
effort to facilitate holding the toothbrush in a suitable manner for brushing the
teeth. In general, however, such attemps to provide improved grip have resulted in
toothbrushes which can be held firmly in one position but not manipulated easily into
other positions. It is generally accepted that a desirable cleaning action is up and
down rather than across the tooth surface.
[0004] According to the present invention there is provided a toothbrush for massaging gums
as well as cleaning teeth, comprising a head portion having bristles for massaging
gums and cleaning teeth, and an elongated handle extending from the head portion,
the handle having a barrel-shaped grip portion shaped to facilitate rolling of the
toothbrush between the thumb and forefinger during use of the toothbrush, and an extension
portion extending from the grip portion adapted to fit across the palm of the hand
in use and including a stabilizing portion for engaging the hand and assisting in
the control of the rolling action during use of the toothbrush.
[0005] Embodiments of the invention can provide, with advantage, the facility of rolling
the toothbrush to achieve the desired preferred action of up and down cleaning. In
a preferred embodiment of the toothbrush, the bristles will extend substantially away
from the head generally in a first direction and the handle will extend substantially
at right angles to the first direction.
[0006] Furthermore, with advantage the extension portion extending from the grip portion
may be generally spatula-shaped and in particular may increase in width towards the
free end of the toothbrush.
[0007] A preferred feature of the toothbrush is the inclusion of a cut-away portion on the
back of the handle (i.e. the side opposite that containing the bristles) at the junction
of the barrel-shaped grip portion and the extension portion in order to provide a
suitable position for the second finger, whilst the barrel is gripped between the
thumb and forefinger.
[0008] Preferably the toothbrush will be provided with a second cut-away portion on the
front of the handle (i.e. the side containing the bristles), adapted to allow in the
alternative, a conventional grip to be exercised by placing the forefinger on the
first cut-away portion and the thumb on the second cut-away portion. Additionally,
there may be provided another pair of cut-away portions (third and fourth) formed
in the sides of the handle at the junction of the barrel-shaped portion with a narrow
neck portion. These cut-away portions provide an alternate gripping facility for fine
control of the toothbrush, particularly suited for reaching the back teeth, with the
advantage that the toothbrush is thereby held in a plane which is generally at right
angles to the place in which the handle is conventionally gripped.
[0009] A fifth cut-away portion may also be provided on the front of the handle at the junction
of the barrel-shaped portion with the narrow neck portion. An alternate gripping facility
for fine control, where the toothbrush is held in the place in which it is conventionally
gripped, is thereby provided when the thumb rests on this fifth cut-away portion and
the forefinger rests on the back of the neck opposite the cut-away portion.
[0010] Preferably, the barrel-shaped portion will be tapered and may be provided with suitable
texture to facilitate control whilst rolling the brush between the thumb and forefinger.
[0011] For illustrative purposes only, an embodiment of the invention will now be described
with reference to the accompanying drawings of which:
Figure 1 is a plan view of a toothbrush embodying the invention;
Figure 2 is a side view of the toothbrush;
Figure 3 is a bottom view of the toothbrush;
Figure 4 is a perspective view of the toothbrush from above;
Figure 5 is a perspective view of the toothbrush from below; and
Figure 6 is an enlarged side view showing the grip portion of the toothbrush.
[0012] The toothbrush shown in the drawings comprises a set of bristles 3 attached to the
head portion 1 of a moulded plastic handle 2. The handle 2 includes a narrow neck
portion 4 attached to the head portion 1 and leading to a barrel-shaped portion 5,
from which a spatula-shaped portion 6 extends. The barrel-shaped portion 5 is oval
in cross-section having its major axis substantially at right angles to the direction
in which the bristles 3 extend from the head portion 1. The spatula-shaped portion
6 widens from its junction with the barrel-shaped portion 5 towards its free end.
[0013] Referring specifically to figure 6, there can be seen a first cut-away portion 7
on the back of the handle adapted to support the second or middle finger when the
barrel-shaped portion 5 is gripped between the thumb and forefinger. A second cut-away
portion 10 is also formed on the opposite side of the handle at the junction of the
barrel-shaped portion 5 with the spatula-shaped portion 6. The toothbrush may be gripped
conventionally by placing the forefinger on the first cut-away portion 7 and the thumb
on the second cut-away portion 10.
[0014] In addition a texture is provided on the surface of the barrel-shaped grip portion
5 by means of raised dimples 8 and a suitably roughened surface portion 9.
[0015] Also shown in the figures generally is a further pair of cut-away portions 11 and
12 on either side of the handle at the junction of the narrow neck portion 4 and the
barrel-shaped grip portion 5. These cut-away portions 11 and 12 co-operate to provide
alternate gripping for fine control of the toothbrush in a plane substantially at
right angles to the plane in which the handle is conventionally gripped.
[0016] A fifth cut-away portion 13 is provided on the front of the handle the junction of
the narrow neck portion 4 and the barrel-shaped grip portion 5. This cut-away portion
13 and the back of the neck 14 co-operate to provide alternate gripping for fine control
of the toothbrush in the same plane in which the handle is gripped conventionally.
1. A toothbrush for massaging gums as well as cleaning teeth, comprising a head portion
having bristles for massaging gums and cleaning teeth, and an elongated handle extending
from the head portion, the handle having a barrel-shaped grip portion shaped to facilitate
rolling of the toothbrush between the thumb and forefinger during use of the toothbrush,
and an extension portion extending from the grip portion adapted to fit across the
palm of the hand in use and including a stabilising portion for engaging the hand
and assisting in the control of the rolling action during use of the toothbrush.
2. A toothbrush according to Claim 1, in which the bristles extend away from the head
generally in a first direction and the elongated handle extends substantially at right
angles to said first direction.
3. A toothbrush according to Claim 1 or 2 in which the extension portion is generally
spatula-shaped.
4. A toothbrush according to Claim 3 in which the width of the spatula-shaped portion
increases along the length of the handle away from the grip portion.
5. A toothbrush according to any of the preceding Claims in which there is provided
a first cut-away portion on the back of the handle for engagement of the second finger
when the barrel is gripped between the thumb and forefinger.
6. A toothbrush according to Claim 5 in which there is provided a second cut-away
portion on the front of the handle whereby the cut-away portions co-operate to provide
in the alternative, a conventional gripping capability.
7. A toothbrush according to Claim 6 in which there is provided a further pair of
cut-away portions on each side of the handle at the junction of the barrel-shaped
grip portion with a narrow neck portion, each of the further cut-away portions providing
alternate gripping capability for fine control, whereby the brush is held in a plane
substantially at right angles to the plane in which the handle is conventionally gripped;
the further pair of cut-away portions co-operating with the first and second cut-away
portions and the barrel-shaped grip portion to provide a combination of alternate
gripping capabilities.
8. A toothbrush according to Claim 7 in which there is provided a further cut-away
portion formed in the front of the handle at the junction of the barrel-shaped grip
portion with the narrow neck portion, cooperating with the back of the neck portion
to provide alternate gripping capability for fine control, whereby the brush is held
in substantially the same plane in which the handle is conventionally gripped.
9. A toothbrush according to any of the preceding Claims in which the barrel-shaped
grip portion is tapered.
10. A toothbrush according to any of the preceding Claims, in which the barrel-shaped
grip portion is provided with a texture to facilitate gripping thereof.