[0001] The invention relates to an awning for a caravan or trailer, the awning being of
the type described in the preamble of claim 1.
[0002] Such awnings are known in many different configurations, but they are primarily meant
to be attached to one of the flat sides of the caravan, i.e. on that side of the caravan
where the entrance door is. The awning increases the utility value of the caravan
considerably.
[0003] Awnings are provided with an entrance door and one or more windows in the tent walls
which are either vertical or slightly sloping. Doors and windows open and are usually
operated by means of zip fasteners and the like.
[0004] An awning limits the influx of light into the caravan because it often covers the
window or the windows situated in that side of the caravan to which the awning is
attached. This is sought remedied by means of windows in the awning, or sometimes
by means of skylights in the caravan.
[0005] The object of the invention is to improve the light permeation and light distribution
in an awning for a caravan and at the same time to improve the light in the caravan.
[0006] This is obtained by designing the awning according to the invention as characterized
in claim 1. The principle known from buildings with overhead light applies to an awning
so that considerably more light is admitted into the awning, and by the positioning
of the light permeable area the light can be distributed in certain areas or in certain
directions in order to provide a light which is better than that which is obtained
through for instance side windows in the tent sides.
[0007] By designing the awning according to the invention as characterized in claim 2, any
desired materials with the desired properties can be used. Besides, it is a well known
method to sew together tent roofs without impairing the watertightness of the roof.
[0008] The awning according to the invention can be designed as characterized in claim 3.
Of course, the light permeable material may have other shapes without causing particular
technical problems, but the square shape is advantageous for purposes of production
and is material-saving because it involves little waste. The rectangular embodiment
makes it possible to fit a light band in the tent roof which can be done without materially
increasing the production costs.
[0009] If the awning according to the invention is designed as characterized in claim 4,
the light will be distributed as a light band along the entire side of the caravan
so that the caravan side will reflect the light out into the awning; consequently
an indirect and very pleasant lighting is obtained in the entire awning.
[0010] It is also possible to design the light permeable material in accordance with the
characteristics of claim 5 which is advantageous in connection with very large awnings.
This embodiment produces an even and homogenous light in the entire awning.
[0011] Many different light permeable materials can be used, i.e. transparent as well as
dyed materials. By using a material as characterized in claim 6, a pleasant and soft
light is obtained without a direct influx of light, the reason being that the heating
wavelengths of the sunlight are reflected to a much larger degree than the visible
wavelengths so that a too strong heating of the room of the awning is avoided.
[0012] In the following the invention will be described in closer detail with reference
to the drawing, in which
Fig. 1 shows an awning according to a first embodiment of the invention,
Fig. 2 shows an awning according to a second embodiment of the invention.
[0013] In the drawing reference numeral 1 refers to an awning for a caravan or trailer 2,
typically a caravan, which of course can be of any known type.
[0014] The awning comprises tent walls 3 which are usually vertical or sloping slightly
inwards as shown, and can be made with doors, windows, peepholes and the like in a
generally known manner, e.g. as shown. Pieces 5 of light permeable material are sewn
into the tent roof 4, the one longitudinal side 6 of said pieces abutting on the caravan
2 in order to produce a light band in the tent roof parallel to the side of the caravan
as shown in fig. 1, or the light band may be situated at right angles to the caravan
side as shown in fig. 2.
[0015] It will be obvious to one ordinarly skilled in the art that skylights according to
the above explanation can be used and provided in any type of awnings, and that the
light permeable material can have any shape and any other position than the one shown.
1. An awning for a caravan or trailer (2) and designed to be fitted on at least one
side of a caravan or trailer, said awning comprising a tent roof (4) and tent walls
(3), characterized in that the tent roof is provided with at least one area of a light permeable material
(5).
2. An awning according to claim characterized in that the light permeable material is a piece of material (5) sewn into the tent
roof.
3. An awning according to claim 2, characterized in that the piece of material (5) is square, preferably rectangular.
4. An awning according to claim 3, characterized in that the rectangular piece of material is arranged so that one of its longitudinal
sides (6) substantially abuts on that edge of the tent roof which is designed to be
attached to the caravan (2).
5. An awning according to claim 3, characterized in that the rectangular piece of material (5) is sewn into the tent roof having its
longitudinal sides standing at right angles to that edge of the tent roof which is
designed to be attached to the caravan (2), preferably in the centre of the tent roof
(fig. 2).
6. An awning according to any of the claims 1-5, characterized in that the light permeable material is white or whitish.