FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a multi-functional gymnastic bike, particularly
to a gymnastic bike easily for manufacture, assembly and available for the users taking
a full-body exercise.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] In the art of conventional gymnastic bikes, it is to simulate the motion of pedalling
a bike by means of holding a stationary handle with the hands and pedalling the pedals
with feet for circular motions, whereby leg parts are exercised or simulating excercise
equipment enables the hand portions pulling/extending the handles for stretching motions.
However, the conventional gymnastic bikes are permitted for either a rotational motion
around the stationary shaft or a stretching motion by the hand portions only, whereby
a simultaneous exercise for both hand and foot portions is not allowed. In order to
improve insufficient functions in the art of conventional gymnastic bikes, the applicant
had disclosed U.S.A. Patent No. 4,842,269 and European Patent Application Serial No.
88311021.5 i.e. "Multi-functional Stationary Bike For Gymnastic Purpose", in which
said bike mounting was equipped with an exercise mechanism for hand portions and a
motion mechanism for foot portions, whereby the users were able to take a full body
exercise through laterally reciprocating circulation motions produced by said hand-exercise
mechanism, and longitudinally reciprocating circulation motions produced by said foot-exercise
mechanism. However, said hand-exercise and foot-exercise mechanisms are complicated
comprising of multiple members, not convenient for dismounting/assembly, and expensive
in production/processing cost. The said design shall be improved further so as to
enable said gymnastic bike wider applied hereof.
[0003] In view of aforesaid inconveniences for the application in the art of conventional
gymnastic bikes and the prior art mentioned above, the applicant thereby has achieved
the present invention through delicate thinking for research together with accumulated
experiences in this field of design and manufacture plus numerous tests and improvements
thereof.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] The primary object of the present invention is to provide a multi-functional stationary
gymnastic bike that is permitted the users taking a full body excercise adequately.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-functional gymnastic
bike that is simple for assembly and easy for processing/manufacture.
[0006] These and other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent
from a reading of the following specification, taken in conjunction with the enclosed
drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
[0008] FIG. 2 is a partial exploded front view of the hand-exercise mechanism.
[0009] FIG. 3 is a sectional view take along the lines X-X of FIG. 2., showing a layout
of said hand-exercise mechanism.
[0010] FIG. 4 is a partially perspective view of the foot-exercise base.
[0011] FIG. 5 is a top view of said bike frame, wherein said front section, middle section
and rear section have been removed in advance.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0012] Referring to the drawings, the multi-functional bike 1 of the present invention comprising:
a bike frame 1, a seat tube 15, a hand-exercise mechanism 30 and a foot-exercise mechanism.
In which, said seat tube 15 is mounted at upper end of the rear section 11 of said
bike frame 10 and is adjustable in height. Said hand-exercise mechanism 30 is laterally
mounted at upper ends of middle section 13 and front section 12 of said bike frame
10. Said foot-exercise mechanism 40 is longitudinally mounted under a main body 14
of said bike frame 10. Reciprocating exercises generated from said hand-exercise and
foot-exercise mechanism 30, 40 enable the user to take a full-body exercise.
[0013] Said hand-exercise mechanism 30 comprising a hand-exercise base 50 and a hand-gearing
mechanism 60 (See FIG. 1); wherein, said hand-exercise base 50 is laterally fixed
at upper ends of front section 12 and middle section 13 of said bike frame 10, and
has a pair of elliptic rings 51 and a rack 52. The sectional surface of each said
elliptic ring 51 is resembling a C shape, which one end extends outward vertically;
said rack 52 is resembling an elliptic ring plate shape, which one end is equipped
with gear teeth and both sides are formed plurality of protuberances 53 adapted to
be attached with two positioning ring plates 54 which section is resembling an L shape
respectively. Each ring plate 54 has plurality of holes 55 to accomodate said protuberances
53. The elliptic rings 51, the rack 52 and the ring plates 54 are attached tightly
by several bolts 56, whereby the sectional surface of said hand-exercise base 50 is
in a

shape (See FIG.2, 3). The rim at rear side of said hand-exercise base 50 is locked
with an arc cover body 57. The sectional surface of said cover body 57 is resembling
a U shape, with appropriate elasticity for covering the junction of said hand-exercise
base 50, which assembly is convenient and available to provide better safety. The
outer margin of said hand-exercise base 50 is equipped with two convex 58 that connects
with the front section 12 and middle section 13 of said bike frame 10 by means of
a long bolt 59 going through.
[0014] Said hand-gearing mechanism 60 is geared to the rack 52 of said hand-exercise base
50, whereby it can rise up and down reciprocally along the inner marginal face of
said hand-gearing mechanism 60. Said hand-gearing mechanism 60 includes a housing
body 61, a pivot 62 and a gear 63 driven by said pivot 62. In which, said housing
body 61 is resembling an uncovered rectangular box, and the diameter of said pivot
62 in the housing body 61 is larger than that out of the housing body 61. Two long
bolts 64 as the same height are mounted through two lateral walls at opening end of
said housing body 61 respectively. Each of said long bolts 64 on both ends respectively
is cased with a bearing 65, a washer 66 and nuts 67 for positioning said bearing 65.
When said hand-exercise mechanism 30 is in reciprocating motions, whereby each said
bearing 65 is rolling along said hand-exercise base 50 so as to provide supporting
force and balance function. Said pivot 62 penetrates through said housing body 61,
and which each end is pivoted with a crank 68 respectively. Said two cranks 68 are
setup upward and downward counterly and which each end has a handle 69. Said gear
63 is mounted in said housing body 61 and is abrasively matching said pivot 62 tightly,
which both sides are respectively attached with a guard plate 70 and a bearing 71
inserted the lateral wall of said housing body 61; said gear 63, said guard plates
69 and said bearings 71 all are penetrated by said pivot 62. Each said guard plate
69 has a greater outer diameter than that of said gear 63, whereby said gear 63 is
guided precisely gearing with the rack 52 of said hand-exercise base 50 (See FIG.
3). Each said bearing 71 is covered outside by an annual plate 72 which has an U-shaped
section and clamps the outer race of said bearing 71 tightly. Each said annual plate
72 is locked with said housing body 61 by bolts 73 setted on the edge of said plate
72.
[0015] When said hand-gearing mechanism 60 is geared on said hand-exercise base 50, whereby
said gear 63 is geared with said rack 52, whereby said bearing 65 and said gear 63
abrasively roll on the inner wall of said elliptic ring 51 and the transverse portion
of said plate 54, and clamping/rolling up and down at inner side of said hand-exercise
base 50 by means of matching with multi-point contact of gear 63 and bearing 65. Said
hand-gearing mechanism 60 will produce reciprocal circulating motions either in forward
or reversal direction (subject to the direction of rotation of the crank) accompanying
with the rotation of the crank 68 when said hand-exercise mechanism 30 is used hereof.
[0016] For assembling said hand-exercise mechanism 30, said pair of guard plates 70 and
said gear 63 are setted into said housing body 61. Then, penetrating said pivot 62
into said housing body 61 to position said guard plates 70 and said gear 63. Further,
inserting said bearing 71 into the lateral wall of said housing body 61 and positioning
at said pivot 62, and covered by said plates 72 outside. Finally, mounting each said
long bolt 64 through the lateral wall of said housing body 61 and positioning the
bearings 65, the washers 66 and the nuts 67 at each long bolt 64 in sequence , whereby
the assembly of said hand-gearing mechanism 60 is completed. To set each ring plate
54 between the relative long bolts 64 and move sideward to provide a support for said
bearing 65, and insert the gear teeth of said rack 52 between said guard plates 70
of said hand-gearing mechanism 60 so as to gear with said gear 63 precisely; in addition,
each said elliptic ring 51 is to wrap up the bearing 65 on the external side of said
hand-gearing mechanism 60 from both sides, whereby each said bearing 65 will hold
against inner wall of each said elliptic ring 51 to lock each elliptic ring 51, each
ring plate 54 and said rack 52 hereof, and each end of said pivot 62 is connected
with the crank 67 and handle 68 respectively, whereby the assembly of said hand-exercise
mechanism 30 is completed. Said hand-exercise mechanism 30 not only is very easy for
mounting/dismounting, assembly but also is very convenient for manufacture and maintenance,
in addition with multi-point type firm assembly between said hand-exercise base 50
and hand-gearing mechanism 60, whereby said hand-exercise mechanism becomes more advantageous
for utility.
[0017] Said foot-exercise mechanism 40 is longitudinally mounted under the middle section
13 of said bike frame 10, comprising a foot-exercise base 80 and a foot-gearing mechanism
90 (See FIG.1), wherein the structure of said foot-exercise mechanism 40 is similar
to that of said hand-exercise mechanism 30, except said foot-exercise base 80 having
an arc connection plate 81 at top edge and a convex 82 at lateral margin (See FIG.
4); said connection plate 81 is equipped with two arc holes 83 along the circular
direction, whereby said foot-exercise base 80 is approximately vertical connected
under the main body 14 of said bike frame 10 by means of mounting connection elements
84 (such as pin, bolt, screw etc. ) through.
[0018] By means of the assembly of said elements, the hand-gearing mechanism 60 of said
hand-exercise mechanism 30 may allow to be relative to the user to do reciprocal motions
either in a long or short distance through the rotation of said pair of cranks 68,
whereby the user can do an appropriate exercise for the muscle and joints of hands,
neck, waist of the user. The foot-gearing mechanism 90 of said foot-exercise mechanism
40 allows to be relative to the user to do reciprocal motions high or low through
the rotation of cranks, whereby the user is convenient to do an appropriate exercise
for the muscle and joints of feet portion.
[0019] The main boy 14 of said bike frame 10 is resembling an inverted U, including a front
guard casing 16.A and several tube clamps 16.B clamping a pair of bent tubes 17 in
parallel, and vertical type seat tubes 18.A and 18.B are respectively locked at each
end of said pair of bent tubes 17 (See FIG. 5). Two adjusting members 19.A and 19.B
are laterally mounted on said main body 14 for clamping said front section 12 and
an adjusting rod 20 respectively, wherein each of said adjusting members 19.A and
19.B has a rotational handle 21.A (21.B), a long bolt 22.A (22.B) laterally through
each said bent tube 17, a pair of concave flexible blocks 23.A (23.B) and a nut 24.A
(24.B). To rotate said rotational handles 21.A, 21.B, whereby said flexible blocks
23.A, 23.B can be controlled to clamp said front section 12 and said adjusting rod
20 in different tightness and obliquity of said exercise mechanisms 30, 40 can be
adjusted hereof, whereby it is very convenient for operation. A casing ring 25 is
obliquely mounted on the tube clamp 16.B on top end of said main body 14 for inserting
and positioning said L-shaped middle section 13.
[0020] The front section 12 and the middle section 13 of said bike frame are respectively
pivoted with the convex 58 of said hand-exercise base 50, wherein said middle section
13 is connected with said convex 58 at one end and is vertically connected with said
rear section 11 at the other end. A long hole 26 is radially formed through said front
section 12 for adjusting, positioning and inserted by said long bolt 22 of said adjusting
member 19.A, whereby said hand-exercise base 50 can obtain different angle of altitude/depression
to allow the user taking an upper-body exercise. In addition, the adjusting rod 20
for extension adjustment and a pedal stand 27 are pivoted at rear side of said main
body 14 of said bike frame 10. Said adjusting rod 20 is laterally pivoted with the
convex 82 of said foot-exercise base 80, which is radially formed with a long hole
28 through for adjusting, positioning and inserted by said long bolt 22.B of said
adjusting member 19.B, whereby said foot-exercise base 80 can obtain different angle
of swing to allow the user taking lower-body exercises by means of fitting with said
adjusting rod 20 and said arc connection plate 81 hereof.
[0021] With reference to above-said description, this multi-functional stationary bike of
the present inven tion not only is easy for dismounting, assembly but also is convenient
for maintenance. More specifically, it can be provided for the people taking a full-body
exercise thereof.
[0022] Obviously, many modifications may be made without departing from the basic spirit
of the present invention. Accordingly, it will be appreciated by those skilled in
the art that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practised
other than has been specifically described herein.
1. A multi-functional stationary bike for gymnastic purpose, comprising:
a bike frame including a front section extensible in length, a middle section, a rear
section and a main body;
a seat tube mounted at upper end of said bike frame;
a hand-exercise mechanism laterally mounted at upper ends of said front section and
said middle section of said bike frame, including a hand-exercise base and a hand-gearing
mechanism;
a foot-exercise mechanism longitudinally mounted under the main body of said bike
frame including a foot-exercise base and a foot-gearing mechanism;
it is characterized that:
said hand-exercise base is laterally mounted on the front section and the middle section
of said bike frame and includes a pair of elliptic rings and a rack; the sectional
surface of each said elliptic ring is resembling a C shape, which one end extends
outward, said rack is resembling an elliptic ring shape , which one end is equipped
with gear teeth and both sides are attached with a pair of positioning ring plates
which has an L section respectively; said elliptic rings, said rack and said positioning
ring plates are assembled by bolts, whereby the sectional surface of said hand-exercise
base is resembling a

shape;
said hand-gearing mechanism includes a housing body, a pivot through said housing
body and said gear; the diameter of said pivot in said housing body is greater than
that out of said housing body; said gear is mounted in said housing body and is abrasively
pivoted by means of said pivot for gearing the rack of said hand-exercise base;
said foot-exercise mechanism is longitu-dinal ly mounted under the main body of said
bike frame, and includes a pair of elliptic rings and a rack; the sectional surface
of each said elliptic ring is resembling a C shape, which one end extends outward,
said rack is resembling an elliptic ring shape, which one end is equipped with gear
teeth and both sides are attached with a pair of positioning ring plates which has
an L section respectively; said elliptic rings, said rack and said positioning ring
plates are assembled by bolts ; whereby the sectional surface of said foot-exercise
base is resembling a

shape;
said foot-gearing mechanism includes a housing body, a pivot through said housing
body and a gear; the diameter of said pivot in said housing body is greater than that
out of housing body; said gear is mounted in said housing body and abrasively pivoted
by means of said pivot for gearing the rack of said foot-exercise base.
2. The multi-functional stationary bike for gymnastic purposes of claim 1, wherein an
arc cover body is locked at ring edge on the rear side of said hand-exercise base
and is adequate to cover the junction of said hand-exercise base; the sectional surface
of said cover body is resembling an U shape and equipped with appropriate elasticity.
3. The multi-functional stationary bike for gymnastic purposes of claim 1, wherein each
housing body of said hand-gearing mechanism and foot-gearing mechanism is resembling
an uncovered rectangular box; at least one long bolt is penetrated through each lateral
wall at the opening end of said housing body; each said long bolt on both ends respectively
is cased with a bearing, a washer and a nut for positioning said bearing.
4. The multi-functional stationary bike for gymnastic purposes of claim 1, wherein each
said gear of said hand-gearing mechanism and foot-gearing mechanism is locked with
a guard plate and a bearing inserted in the lateral wall of said housing body respectively
at both ends; each said guard plate has a greater outer diameter than that of said
gear; each said bearing is covered outside by an annual plate which has an U-shaped
section and is locked with said housing body by bolts setted on the edge thereof.
5. The multi-functional stationary bike for gymnastic purposes of claim 1, wherein an
arc connection plate is locked at top edge of said foot-exercise base; said connection
plate is equipped with two arc holes along the circular direction.