[0001] Pumping installations, particularly as used in pumping stations in open country,
should require the least possible degree of maintenance. Furthermore, it is important
that as little installation work as possible need be carried out at the place of use.
To this end it has already been proposed that pumps, or at least the pump house and
the adjoining parts, be manufactured from concrete. This is preferably carried out
in a prefab construction method wherein the pump house amongst other things is manufactured
in concrete portions which are attached to each other at the place of use. Although
this is a considerable improvement compared to the classical method, that is, the
complete manufacture at the place of use of the housing of both the pump and the remaining
parts of the installation, the number of operations to be performed at the place of
use was still undesirably large. Another drawback is that the flexibility of design
is not optimal. The aim is to provide a pumping installation which can be modularly
constructed, which ensures a great degree of flexibility and requires a minimum number
of operations at the building site itself.
[0002] According to the invention this is achieved with a method for constructing a pumping
installation by manufacturing from concrete in a prefabricated manner and with chosen
dimensions a pump block comprising at least one pump house and a suction box, manufacturing
a workfloor at the building site and by then placing and coupling on the workfloor
the suction box and the pump house and subsequently installing the pump.
[0003] On the building site it will suffice according to the invention to carry out the
ground work, to manufacture a workfloor from concrete or other foundation material
such as slag material, gravel and the like and thereafter to place as desired the
prefabricated modules, for example with a hoisting device, and finally to install
the pump itself, that is, the drive mechanism and the impeller part. With a pump block
according to the invention a very high degree of protection against corrosion is achieved
which can in addition be easily integrated into the whole pumping or draining installation
and imposes no restrictions on the architect designing an optional superstructure.
Because the installation is modularly constructed, different dimensions can be chosen
for each of the modules, namely the pump house and the suction box, subject to the
requirements at the place of use.
[0004] A pump house provided with a volute can be manufactured by fitting a casing consisting
of separate portions, casting the concrete and removing portions of the casing, for
example those of the volute, while the other portions remain behind as permanent casing.
The casing portions are of metal.
[0005] In order to be able to remove the casing portions from the finished pump block the
casing wall of the pump house is constructed in a vertical direction from at least
three portions. After the casting and setting of the concrete these portions are detached
and removed successively in vertical direction. The casing wall of the volute can
be assembled from at least three portions. After casting and setting of the concrete
these portions are detached from the remaining casing and removed to the inside, that
is, towards the pump area.
[0006] For pouring the concrete of the pump house the bottom side is closed off with a casing
wall. After removal of the casing the distance corresponding with the thickness of
the bottom wall of the casing has to be bridged in order to be able to centre the
pump block on the remaining portions. In practice this can be done with plastic plates
the thickness of the casing wall.
[0007] The invention will be further elucidated with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a cross sectional view through a pumping installation according to the
invention,
fig. 2 shows the modules of the installation according to fig. 1 in dismantled state,
fig. 3 shows a perspective view of the pump block,
fig. 4 shows the different casing portions in dismantled state,
fig. 5 shows the pumping installation in assembled state, and
fig. 6, 7 and 8 show different possible combinations of the modules of the pumping
installation.
[0008] The pumping installation is built up of the pump block 1, the culvert body 2, the
accessories area 32 and the suction box 3. The different modules are disposed on a
workfloor 4 which is manufactured in the work. The whole is built into for example
the body of a dike 5.
[0009] The pump block contains the pump area 6 which is bounded by the pump house 7. The
actual pump, that is, the impeller body 9 and the associated drive motor 10, are mounted
on a foundation ring 8 which is cast into the concrete of the housing 7. In the surrounding
housing 11 can be arranged a control box 12 with signalling units, control units and
power supply. Next to the housing can be disposed a duckweed grating cleaning installation
13.
[0010] The figures 6, 7 and 8 show different possible combinations of the installation formed
from modules.
[0011] The different modules are anchored to each other using bolts and cast-in screwed
sleeves (see for instance fig. 3) 15. For the desired height adjustment plastic plates
16 can be used which are placed under the pump block in order to enable centering
on the suction box.
[0012] For manufacturing the pump house use is made of a casing consisting of portions.
The casing for the cylindrical pump area consists of four portions 17, 17A, 18, 18A
which are mutually connected in lengthwise direction. Arranged around this casing
17, 17A, 18, 18A are three casing portions for the volute 19, 20 and 21. Also arranged
are the casing 22 A to D and 23 for the discharge as well as an annular portion 24
serving as foundation ring. This foundation ring can be cast directly into the pump
house or arranged later in the finished pump house and cast into a recess. The underside
of the pump block is bounded by the portions 25 and 26 which can be coupled by the
elements 27. Of the drawn portions, the portions 23, 24 and 25 are portions which
are to be regarded as permanent casing. These remain behind cast in the concrete.
On the other hand, the portions 17, 17A, 18, 18A, 19, 20, 21, 22 A to D and 26 are
removed after the setting of the concrete. To this end the portions 17A and 18A are
first detached and successively removed in vertical direction. After detaching of
the portions 19, 20 and 21 these are removed one by one inward to the pump area and
subsequently in vertical direction. The portion 22 then follows which is taken out
via the pump area and subsequently in vertical direction. Finally, the portion 26
is removed in downward direction. After manufacture of the separate modules these
can be carried using normal transportation, for example a truck, trailer or the like,
to the place of use and there arranged on the intended location with simple hoisting
devices.
[0013] It is noted that the suction box 3 (fig. 1) can be modularly constructed. A cover
plate 27, a guiding plate 28, both side plates, whereof one 29 is visible, an anti-rotation
partition 30, the end plate 31 and bottom plate 4A are then prefabricated. These portions
are then assembled on the building site.
[0014] It is also possible to construct other added elements modularly. This applies for
example to the accessories area 32.
1. Method for constructing a pumping installation by manufacturing from concrete in a
prefabricated manner and with chosen dimensions a pump block comprising at least one
pump house (7), and a suction box (3), manufacturing a workfloor on the building site,
subsequent placing and coupling on said workfloor of said suction box (3) and said
pump house (7) and thereafter installing the pump in said pump house (7).
2. Method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the suction box is modularly constructed (fig. 1).
3. Method as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the suction box (3) is built up from a guiding plate (28), two side plates (29),
a cover plate (27), an anti-rotation partition (30), a bottom plate (4A) and an end
plate (31).
4. Method as claimed in claims 1-3, characterized in that an accessory area (32) is added to the pumping installation in a modular manner.
5. Method as claimed in claims 1-4, characterized in that a modularly constructed culvert is added to the pumping installation.
6. Method for manufacturing a pumping house provided with a volute by fitting a casing
consisting of portions, the casting of concrete and removing of portions of said casing,
for example those of said volute, while the other portions remain behind as permanent
casing.
7. Method as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the casing wall of the pump house is constructed in vertical direction from at least
three portions (fig. 4).
8. Method as claimed in claims 6-7, characterized in that the casing wall of the volute is assembled from at least three portions.
9. Pumping installation constructed according to the method as claimed in one or more
of the claims 1-8.