[0001] The present invention relates to a device which is connectable to a known liquid
aspiration unit for cleaning flat surfaces such as glass panes, ceramic tiles, ceilings,
walls, floors etc., by aspirating the washing liquid so that it is collected in an
appropriate container of the aspiration unit.
[0002] Currently, devices are known which have an aspirating region arranged between two
flexible rubber blades, both of which slide on the surface to be cleaned. One of said
blades has notches or discontinuities so that the collected liquid can flow toward
said aspiration region.
[0003] This naturally makes the device active in a single direction of use.
[0004] The same is observed in smaller devices having a single rubber blade arranged proximate
to the aspiration intakes, which are provided in the body of the unit facing towards
the rake side of the blade, i.e. the side which collects the liquid to be removed.
[0005] Since all of the known devices remove liquids only if they are moved in a given direction,
the operation of the device requires a manual movement which is similar to the use
of a broom, i.e. it entails a double advancement and return motion, since it is necessary
to return the device to its operating position at the end of every stroke or translation.
[0006] The aim of the invention is to overcome the disadvantages encountered in the use
of the known devices connectable to aspiration units for cleaning flat surfaces.
[0007] Within the above-mentioned aim, an object of the present invention is to reduce or
to halve the work time, the effort of the operator and the power required for the
operation of the aspiration unit.
[0008] This aim and object, as well as other objects of the invention which will become
apparent hereinafter, are achieved by a device as defined in the appended claims.
[0009] The present invention provides a device which is active in two opposite directions
of motion by virtue of a particularly effective and original solution which consists
in providing, in the body of the device, two parallel rows of aspiration openings
or intakes separated by a known rubber blade the elastic flexing whereof, assisting
in both directions the movement of the accessory on the surface to be cleaned. The
blade causes, each time, the temporary closure of one row of intakes, whereby to allow
aspiration only through the opposite row, which is on the rake side of the blade and
above the region for collecting the liquid to be removed.
[0010] On the basis of this new inventive concept, there may be many solutions, diversified
according to the requirements of production, use and maintenance.
[0011] Therefore, the two preferred embodiments, described hereinafter with the aid of the
accompanying drawings, are exclusively exemplifying and non-limitative, since they
demonstrate the feasibility and functionality of the invention without excluding further
possible variations within the scope of the same inventive concept.
[0012] The accompanying explanatory drawings comprise:
figure 1, which is an exploded perspective view of the device according to a first
embodiment of the invention;
figures 2 is a perspective view of the device of figure 1;
figure 3 is a transverse sectional view of the device of figure 1 in operating conditions
thereof;
figures 4 is a partially sectional top view of the device according to a second embodiment
of the invention, and
figure 5 is a transverse sectional view, taken along the plane X-X of the device of
figure 4, illustrating the operating conditions thereof.
[0013] From the accompanying drawings, it can be seen that the device according to the invention,
similarly to other accessories for vacuum cleaners and liquid aspiration units, is
shaped so as to define a chamber which is suitable for conveying toward the tubular
handle, connected to the unit, all of the flows of material arriving from the aspiration
intakes which are arranged, on the two sides of the rubber blade, along the entire
operating front of the device.
[0014] With reference to the first embodiment illustrated in greater detail in figures 1
and 2, it can be seen that the device is composed of:
- a rubber blade A;
- a blade holder B;
- a blade presser C;
- a cover D complete with a tubular handle to be gripped and inserted in a rigid or
flexible intake duct.
[0015] The rubber blade A, which is identical to those already mounted in glass-cleaning
implements and liquid aspiration machines, has a toroidal enlarged edge for securing
in the blade holder element B and, more specifically, between the internal recesses
or ridges 1 which delimit, together with said blade, the individual aspiration intakes.
[0016] Said recesses or ridges 1 are shaped so as to prevent the downward extraction of
the blade A, since said blade, which is inserted longitudinally in the blade holder,
is secured thereat by the pressure of the blade presser C which is in turn pushed
by the cover D.
[0017] Besides the above-mentioned ridges 1 located on the two sides of the lower intake,
the blade holder B has, inside it, two conical or cylindrical raised portions 4 which
are preferably provided with a threaded metallic bush and are in any case suitable
for receiving the screws 6 which fix the cover D to the blade holder B.
[0018] The element C or blade presser, which extends along the entire length of the blade
holder B, has:
- a grid-like configuration, along its entire length, for the transverse passage of
the aspiration flows arriving from the front intakes;
- a series of conical raised portions 2 which protrude from the upper edge and are intended
to be inserted into the corresponding seats 3 of the cover D;
- a series of transverse raised portions provided in the lower edge to cooperate with
the ridges 1 of the blade holder B in preventing the longitudinal extraction of the
rubber A.
[0019] The cover D is advantageously defined monolithically, together with the tubular handle
7 which, as in known vacuum cleaner accessories, acts as short handle and is also
complete with couplings for insertion on rigid or flexible tubes which connect the
device to the aspiration unit.
[0020] Said cover has an edge shaped so as to provide a sealed coupling with the blade holder
B. The cover is provided, in an upward position, with the holes 5 for the screws 6
for fixing to the blade-holder and with a series of seats 3. The seats 3 are through
holes or blind holes and are in any case shaped for accommodating the conical raised
portions 2 of the blade presser C. The blade presser C is maintained in the correct
position by the engagement of the raised portions 2 in the seats 3, and by the ridges
1 of the blade holder B, between which it wedges.
[0021] The shape imparted to the three elements B, C and D is also a function of manufacturing
requirements, since they are advantageously manufactured by injection molding in ABS,
PVC or another thermoplastic material.
[0022] It should be furthermore noted that the entire device can be easily inspected and
cleaned after removing the only two assembly screws 6, whereas in order to longitudinally
extract or insert the blade A it is sufficient to loosen said screws without disassembling
the entire device.
[0023] With reference to the second embodiment of the invention, illustrated in drawing
number 3, only the elements E and F are expediently made of thermoplastic material,
since their assembly, by means of a pair of screws 14 screwed in the seats 13, allows
to rigidly associate the torus of the rubber blade A between the recesses or ridges
11 and 12 of the two elements E and F.
[0024] In this case, too, the upper element F is manufactured monolithically together with
the tubular handle 15 which, complete with appropriate known couplings, can be inserted
in a rigid or flexible duct for connection to the liquid aspiration unit.
[0025] As in the preceding version, the loosening of the screws 14 allows the longitudinal
extraction and replacement of the blade A, whereas the complete removal of said screws
and the consequent separation of the two elements allows the inspection and complete
cleaning of the device.
[0026] It should be noted that in both of the described embodiments the rubber blade is
rigidly associated exclusively in its toroidal region, since its entire planar portion,
or most of it, is free to flex, in one direction or the other, depending on the sliding
for cleaning and until it rests against one of the two rows of intakes.
[0027] The mounting of the rubber blade furthermore allows said blade to protrude, at the
two ends of the device, enough to pass so as to lightly contact the raised edges which
delimit a glass pane or other surface to be cleaned.
[0028] As already mentioned, the device according to the invention, without varying the
described general characteristics, is susceptible to modifications or variations,
also in relation to the dimensions.
[0029] In this regard, the sizes which have a particularly wide cleaning front, are assembled
with an adequate number of screws.
[0030] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility
of the claims and accordingly such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the scope of each element identified by way of example by such reference signs.
1. Device connectable to liquid aspiration units for cleaning glass panes and other flat
surfaces, consisting of a tool which is active in two opposite directions of motion,
is characterized in that comprises a blade holder having at least two parallel rows
of aspiration openings or intakes which are separated by a rubber blade, of a known
type, the elastic yielding whereof, in one direction or the other and according to
the sliding imposed by the operator on the surface to be cleaned, determines the closure
of one row of intakes and allows aspiration through the other row which is on the
rake side of the rubber and consequently above the region for collecting the liquid
to be aspirated.
2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rubber blade, which is of a
known type and has such dimensions as to protrude at the two ends of the device, is
rigidly associated exclusively in its own toroidal region so that its entire flat
portion, or most of it, can flex freely, in one direction or the other, assisting
its cleaning movement and until it rests against the row of intakes to be covered.
3. Device according to the preceding claims, characterized in that it can be executed
according to the embodiment of figures 1-2-3, which has the two rows of aspiration
intakes arranged in a blade holder element B the internal recesses or ridges 1 whereof
keep the torus of the rubber blade A centered and prevent its downward extraction
despite the pressure from above of the blade presser element C, pushed by the cover
D which, coupled to the blade holder B with screws or other equivalent means, delimits
above the chamber which is connected to the tubular handle 7 to be connected to the
aspiration unit by means of the coupling, in succession, of a possible rigid extension
and of a flexible duct.
4. Device according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the blade presser
C, which is intended to act on the torus of the rubber A so that it protrudes uniformly
from the blade holder B, has a series of openings for the transverse passage of the
aspiration flows arriving from the front intakes of the device.
5. Device according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the blade presser
C, which is provided, in a downward position, with transverse ridges which cooperate
with the ridges 1 of the blade holder so as to act on the torus of the rubber blade
A, preventing its longitudinal extraction, is provided, in an upward position, with
a series of conical teeth or raised portions 2 to be inserted in the corresponding
through or blind seats 3 of the cover D so as to further secure the blade presser
which is already wedged between the ridges 1.
6. Device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it can be executed according
to the embodiment of figures 4 and 5, which has each of the two rows of aspiration
intakes defined in one of the two elements E and F which, joined by screws or other
equivalent means, secure the torus of the rubber blade A between the respective ridges
11 and 12 which form said intakes.
7. Device according to claim 6, characterized in that the chamber formed by the two elements
E and F is connected to the aspiration unit through the tubular handle 15 of F which
is appropriately preset for the coupling of a possible rigid extension or of a flexible
duct.