| (19) |
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(11) |
EP 0 552 061 A1 |
| (12) |
EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
| (43) |
Date of publication: |
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21.07.1993 Bulletin 1993/29 |
| (22) |
Date of filing: 15.01.1993 |
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| (51) |
International Patent Classification (IPC)5: B65D 19/44 |
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| (84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
| (30) |
Priority: |
15.01.1992 GB 9200836
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| (71) |
Applicant: STAKEHILL LIMITED |
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Bolton BL1 4QG (GB) |
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| (72) |
Inventor: |
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- Sobrero, Luci
Little Lever,
Bolton BL1 1JL (GB)
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| (74) |
Representative: Smith, Martin Stanley |
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Stevens, Hewlett & Perkins
1 St. Augustine's Place Bristol BS1 4UD Bristol BS1 4UD (GB) |
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(57) A fitting for a dunnage bar 1 has two parts 2 and 3. The bar is fixed to part 2 and
part 3 is fixed to a pallet. The parts of the fitting co-operate resiliently to provide
a snap-on snap-off engagement.
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[0001] The invention relates to a dunnage bar fitting whereby dunnage bars may be fixed
to a support structure such as a pallet.
[0002] Dunnage bars are mounted on pallets to provide location and cushioned support for
an array of panels which may be, for example, vehicle body panels being transported
in a vehicle manufacturing process. The dunnage bars are often of a regular convoluted
form and have generally been constructed of bent steel strips coated with a cushioning
layer of polyvinylchloride (PVC) or polyurethane, for example. Recently, however,
solid polyurethane in moulded form has been used.
[0003] Currently dunnage bars are welded or riveted to the pallet. This present obvious
difficulties in replacing the dunnage bars as a result of wear or because different
shapes are required. Also, the pallet finish is spoiled, particularly when welding
is involved. The present invention seeks to provide a solution.
[0004] According to the invention there is provided a dunnage bar fitting comprising two
parts, one part being fixed to or integral a dunnage bar support structure, such as
a pallet, and the other part being fixed to a dunnage bar, the two parts of the fitting
co-operating resiliently to provide a snap-on, snap-off engagement.
[0005] It is envisaged that a dunnage bar may be provided with a number of discrete spaced
fittings. However, in a preferred embodiment of the invention there is a single continuous
fitting running the length of the dunnage bar, one part being a channel section and
the other part being a lid which snaps on to the mouth of the channel. Conveniently
the channel section is fixed to the support structure and the lid is fixed to the
dunnage bar. The reverse can be true. Any suitable material or materials may be chosen
for the resilient fitting. Conveniently, for example, the channel section may be of
steel and the lid of plastics.
[0006] With the use of steel-backed dunnage bars the respective part of the snap-on fitting
may be riveted to the bar. In the case of solid polyurethane dunnage bars the respective
part of the snap-on fitting may be moulded in to the bar or adhered thereto.
[0007] The invention will further be described with reference to the accompanying drawings,
of which:
Figure 1 is a side elevation of a dunnage bar assembly embodying a fitting in accordance
with the invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the assembly of Figure 1; and
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an alternative arrangement in accordance with
the invention.
[0008] Referring to Figures 1 and 2 there is shown a dunnage bar assembly which comprises
a dunnage bar 1 fixed to a first part 2 of two-part fitting having a second part 3.
Bar 1 has a steel strip 1a which is coated with a cushioning layer 1b of PVC. The
bar is riveted at spaced points 4 to the part 2 which is a PVC extrusion.
[0009] Part 3 of the fitting is a steel channel section and Figure 2 shows that there are
inwardly directed lips 3a at the mouth of the channel. Part 2 forms a lid to the channel
section and is formed with external and internal depending strips 2a, 2b respectively.
Strips 2b are curved to provide resilient engagement of the lips 3a.
[0010] Figure 3 shows an arrangement in which the dunnage bar 1 is formed of solid polyurethane
and the part 2 is moulded into the bar and retained by "F" shaped keys 5.
1. A dunnage bar fitting comprising two parts, one part being fixed to or integral with
a dunnage bar support structure, such as a pallet, and the other part being fixed
to a dunnage bar, the two parts of the fitting co-operating resiliently to provide
a snap-on, snap- off engagement.
2. A dunnage bar fitting as claimed in Claim 1 wherein there is a single continuous fitting
running the length of the dunnage bar, one part being a channel section and the other
part being a lid which snaps on to the mouth of the channel.
3. A dunnage bar fitting as claimed in Claim 2 wherein the channel section is fixed to
the support structure and the lid is fixed to the dunnage bar.
4. A dunnage bar fitting as claimed in any of the preceding claims wherein the dunnage
bar is riveted to the respective part of the fitting.
5. A dunnage bar fitting as claimed in any of Claims 1 to 3 wherein the dunnage bar is
solid polyurethane and the respective part of the snap-on fitting is moulded in to
the bar adhered thereto.
