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EP 0 477 126 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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18.05.1994 Bulletin 1994/20 |
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Date of filing: 05.09.1991 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC)5: E06B 9/15 |
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A noise-damping flexible glide strip and a roller shutter comprising such a strip
Schalldämmende flexible Gleitstreifen und Rolladen mit solchen Streifen
Bande glissante flexible, isolant acoustiquement et volet roulant comprenant cette
bande
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
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Priority: |
20.09.1990 DK 2267/90
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Date of publication of application: |
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25.03.1992 Bulletin 1992/13 |
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Proprietor: V. KANN RASMUSSEN INDUSTRI A/S |
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2860 Soborg (DK) |
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Inventor: |
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- Sonderby, Svend Arne
DK-6920 Videvaek (DK)
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Representative: Raffnsöe, Knud Rosenstand et al |
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Internationalt Patent-Bureau,
23 Höje Taastrup Boulevard 2630 Taastrup 2630 Taastrup (DK) |
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References cited: :
WO-A-87/03641 DE-A- 1 808 993
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AT-B- 389 735 GB-A- 2 141 769
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] The invention relates to a noise-damping flexible glide strip comprising a foot part
adapted for arrangement in a guide rail and a slide part, the slide part forming a
flap which extends upwards from the foot part. The invention further relates to a
roller shutter comprising transverse slats, the ends of which run in guide rails at
opposite sides of the roller shutter, at least one glide strip is mounted with its
foot part in a groove in the relevant guide rail, the flap of the glide strip pointing
towards the longitudinal, vertical centre plane of the shutter, so that the slats
slide along the flaps of the glide strip and the flaps abut on the slats.
[0002] A glide strip and a roller shutter of the above art are known from GB-A-2 141 769
which however relates to a thermally insulated roller shutter door particularly for
a refrigerated vehicle wherein the glide strips are constituted by lip seals. The
laths of this known roller shutter preferably have wheels secured to their ends to
provide for proper gliding.
[0003] Roller shutters are often used as an exterior screen, e.g. on roof windows. A problem
which is inherent in such roller shutters is that the wind will easily make the slats
rattle, generating a disturbing noise which via the frame of the roller shutter may
be conveyed to the subjacent roof window without any appreciable damping.
[0004] Document DE-U- 8334079 discloses a roller shutter in which the ends of the slats
run in guide rails between rows of brushes 6. The brushes reduce friction and shield
against incoming light, at the same time damping noise emanating from slat vibrations
caused by the wind. However, the brushes are apt to absorb water, and in case of frost
the shutter, when rolled-down, may be blocked by freezing so that it is difficult
to pull it loose, or it becomes impossible to operate.
[0005] Document DE-U- 7908819 discloses provision of noise damping by providing the underside
of the slats, entirely or in part, with a noise-damping material. This damping method
is, how-ever, expensive.
[0006] Document EP-A- 0365908 discloses a roller shutter, the slats of which have been provided
with a noise-damping effect by means of an interior layer of plastic.
[0007] In addition, roller shutter structures are known, in which the slats run between
narrow, hard plastic strips placed at the top and the bottom of the guide rails. For
reasons of tolerance there will, however, always be a certain clearance between the
slats and the plastic strips, wherefore the slats may still rattle in stormy weather.
[0008] The object of the invention is to provide a roller shutter, which in a simple way
ensures that the slats do not rattle in windy weather, at the same time avoiding the
above-mentioned disadvantages of the known technology. Furthermore, the object of
the invention is to provide a glide strip to be arranged in a guide rail for a roller
shutter, which will prevent the slats of the shutter from rattling in windy weather.
[0009] This is obtained by means of a glide strip of the above mentioned art which differs
from the prior art in that the material of the flap of the glide strip is of a hardness
of which is bigger than the hardness of the material of the foot part of the glide
strip. Hereby, it is obtained that the slide part can abut on the slats with a certain
predetermined bias, thus preventing the slats from rattling while attaining gliding
properties.
[0010] The flap preferably slopes upwards from the foot part.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment the material of the slide part is of a hardness of approx.
80 Shore D or more, and the material of the foot part is of a hardness of approx.
50 Shore A or less. The glide strip according to the invention is preferably manufactured
by co-extrusion of plastic.
[0012] In addition, according to the invention, a roller shutter of the above mentioned
type differs from the prior art in that the material of the glide strips has the properties
as defined in anyone of claims 1 to 4, so that the flaps abut on the slats with a
predetermined bias. Hereby it is obtained that the slats are retained and secured
against vibration.
[0013] Each glide strip is preferably mounted with its foot part in a groove in the relevant
guide rail, the flap mainly pointing towards the longitudinal, vertical centre plane
of the shutter. A sort of water-proofing of the lips is thereby obtained, and light
is prevented from penetrating along the guide rail.
[0014] By use of the glide strip according to the invention a damping can be obtained of
more than 10 dB of the noise generated when the rolled-down shutter with various outwards
curves is exposed to the action of the wind, and to frequencies corres-ponding to
those that normally occur when a given roller shutter is exposed to the action of
the wind.
[0015] The invention will in the following be explained in detail by means of example of
an embodiment with reference to the drawing, in which
fig 1 shows a section of a roller shutter, which employs glide strips according to
the invention;
fig 2 shows the profile of the glide strip mounted in a groove in a guide rail.
[0016] The roller shutter shown schematically and in part in fig 1 comprises slats 1, the
ends of which run in guide rails 2. The guide rails may suitably be aluminium profiles.
In groove 3 in the guide rails 2, glide strips 4 are mounted above and beneath the
slats 1.
[0017] The glide strips 4 are shown in detail in fig 2 and comprise a T-shaped foot part
5, which fits into the grooves 3 of the guide rails 2. A flap 6 slopes upwards and
away from from the foot part 5. The glide strip 4 is manufactured by co-extrusion
of two plastic materials of a different hardness so that the flap 6 is of a hardness
of approx. 80 Shore D or more, and the foot part is of a hardness of approx. 50 Shore
A or less. In the example, the two materials interface at the line A-A.
[0018] As it appears from fig 1, the flaps 6 of the slide strips abut on the slats 1 of
the roller shutter. Due to the softness of the foot part 5 of the slide strips 4,
the flaps 6 can abut on the slats 1 with a certain predetermined bias. This bias force
retains the slats 1 so that they are prevented from vibrating or rattling in the guide
rails 2.
[0019] As it appears from fig 1, the flaps 6 of the glide strips 4 point towards the centre
of the roller shutter. A sort of water-proofing of the lips is thus obtained and,
at the same time, light is prevented from penetrating under the shutter along the
guide rails 2.
1. A noise-damping flexible glide strip (4) comprising a foot part (5) adapted for arrangement
in a guide rail (2) and a slide part, the slide part forming a flap (6) which extends
upwards from the foot part (5), characterized in that the material of the flap (6) of the glide strip (4) is of a hardness which
is bigger than the hardness of the material of the foot part (5) of the glide strip
(4).
2. A glide strip as claimed in claim 1,
characterized in that the flap (6) slopes upwards from the foot part (5).
3. A glide strip as claimed in claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that the material of the flap (6) is of a hardness of approx. 80 Shore D or more
and that the material of the foot part (5) is of a hardness of approx. 50 Shore A
or less.
4. A glide strip as claimed in claims 1-3,
characterized in that it is manu-factured by co-extrusion of plastic.
5. Roller shutter comprising transverse slats (1), the ends of which run in guide rails
(2) at opposite sides of the roller shutter, at least one glide strip (4) is mounted
with its foot part (5) in a groove (3) in the relevant guide rail, the flap (6) of
the glide strip (4) pointing towards the longitudinal, vertical centre plane of the
shutter, so that the slats slide along the flaps (6) of the glide strip (4) and the
flaps (6) abut on the slats (1), characterized in that the material of the glide strips (4) has the properties as defined in anyone
of claims 1 to 4, so that the flaps (4) abut on the slats (1) with a pretermined bias.
6. A roller shutter as claimed in claim 5,
characterized in that each glide strip (4) is mounted with its foot part (5) in a groove (3) in
the relevant guide rail (2), the flap (6) pointing towards the longitudinal, vertical
centre plane of the shutter.
1. Schalldämmender flexibler Gleitstreifen (4) umfassend einen Fussteil (5) zum Einsetzen
in einer Führungsschiene und einem Gleitteil, welcher Gleitteil eine Lasche (5) bildet,
die sich aufwärts vom Fussteil (5) streckt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Material der Lasche (6) des Gleitstreifens (4) eine Härte aufweist, die
grösser als die Härte des Materials vom Fussteil (5) des Gleitstreifens (4) ist.
2. Gleitstreifen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Lasche (6) schräg aufwärts vom Fussteil (5) streckt.
3. Gleitstreifen nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Material der Lache (6) eine Härte von ungefähr 80 Shore D oder mehr aufweist
und dass das Material des Fussteils (5) eine Härte von ungefähr 50 Shore A oder weniger
aufweist.
4. Gleitstreifen nach Anspruch 1 - 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er durch Co-Extrudieren von Kunststoff hergestellt ist.
5. Rolladen umfassend querlaufende Lamellen (1), deren Enden in Führungsschienen (2)
an entgegenstehenden Seiten des Rolladens geführt sind, mindestens einen Gleitstreifen
(4) mit seinem Fussteil (5) in einer Spur (3) in der betreffenden Führungsschiene
angebracht, indem die Lasche (6) des Gleitstreifens (4) gegen die längsgehende, horizontale
Mittelebene des Rolladens zeigt, wobei die Lamellen den Laschen (6) des Gleitstreifens
(4) entlang gleiten und die Laschen (6) an die Lamellen (1) angrenzen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Material der Gleitstreifen (4) die in jedem der Ansprüche 1 - 4 angegebene
Eigenschaften besitzt, wobie die Laschen (4) an die Lamellen (1) mit einer vorausbestimmten
Vorspannung angrenzen.
6. Rolladen nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Gleitstreifen (4) mit seinem Fussteil (5) in einer Spuh (3) in der betreffenden
Führungsschiene (2) angebracht ist, wobei die Lasche (6) gegen die längsgehende, horizontale
Mittelebene des Rolladens zeigt.
1. Bande de glissement flexible, acoustiquement isolante (4) comportant un pied (5) prévu
pour mise en place dans un profilé de guidage (2) et une partie de glissement, la
partie de glissement formant un rabat (6) qui s'étend vers le haut depuis le pied
(5), caractérisée en ce que le matériau du rabat (6) de la bande glissante (4) présente une dureté
supérieure à celle du matériau du pied (5) de la bande glissante.
2. Bande de glissement selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le rabat (6) va en s'inclinant vers le haut à partir du pied (5).
3. Bande de glissement selon les revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le matériau du rabat (6) a une dureté d'environ 80 Shore D ou plus et que
le matériau du pied (5) a une dureté d'environ 50 Shore D ou moins.
4. Bande de glissement selon les revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est fabriquée par co-extrusion de plastique.
5. Volet roulant comportant des lamelles transversales (1) dont les extrémités sont déplaçables
dans des profilés de guidage (2) aux bords opposés du volet roulant, au moins une
bande de glissement (4) ayant son pied (5) monté dans une rainure (3) dans le profilé
de guidage correspondant, le rabat (6) de la bande de glissement (4) pointant vers
le plan médian vertical longitudinal du volet roulant si bien que les lamelles glissent
le long des rabats (6) de la bande de glissement (4) et que les rabats (6) s'appuient
sur les lamelles (1), caractérisé en ce que le matériau des bandes de glissement (4) présente les propriétés selon
l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, si bien que les rabats (6) appuient sur
les lamelles (1) avec une prècontrainte prédéterminée.
6. Volet roulant selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que chaque bande de glissement est montée avec son pied (5) logé dans une rainure
(3) dans le profilé de guidage correspondant, le rabat (6) pointant vers le plan médian
vertical longitudinal du volet roulant.
