[0001] This invention relates to a mat, in particular a doormat or such a textile product
consisting of an alternation of strips with brushing and strips with drying properties
for the soles.
[0002] An object of the invention is to provide a mat, in particular a doormat or a similar
textile product which can be manufactured in a technically reliable way.
[0003] In order to reach the above indicated object, the mat, in particular the doormat,
consists on its useful side of needle felt and channels being provided between strips
of needle felt provided thereto and consisting of felt threads with brushing properties,
in which channels strips with drying properties are fixed to the mat.
[0004] In an embodiment appropriate for an excellent industrial production, said strips
with brushing properties consist of needle felt and said strips with drying properties
consist of so-called tufted material, said strips with drying properties being composed
of water absorbent fibres which are connected to a carrier which is itself attached
to the needle felt of which the mat is made.
[0005] Other details and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following
description of a doormat or floor covering according to the invention destined amongst
others for an entrance hall or the like. This description is only given by way of
example and does not limit the invention. The reference numerals relate to the figures
annexed hereto.
[0006] Figure 1 is a top view on a preferably applied embodiment of a doormat according
to the invention.
[0007] Figure 2 is a section according to line II-II from figure 1.
[0008] Figure 3 shows on a larger scale a portion of the section according to figure 2,
wherein a strip with drying properties is represented before being glued onto the
support layer.
[0009] The doormat as illustrated in these different figures is clearly only a possible
embodiment. This example is therefore only destined to illustrate the idea of the
invention.
[0010] Further the term "doormat" has to be understood in a wide sense and embraces here
both smaller according to predetermined dimensions finished doormats and larger products
which may be placed in entrance halls and which are wether or not delivered in rolls.
These latter products correspond therefore also to the term doormat.
[0011] The doormat according to the annexed figures is composed of the alternation of strips
2 with brushing and strips 3 with drying properties onto a support layer 1. The term
"strip" refers to all geometrical shapes, i.e. elongated strips, herringbone or twill
effects, block patterns etc.
[0012] Referring to figures 1 to 3, the support layer 1 can be seen with the alternation
of strips 2 with brushing properties and stips 3 with drying properties. The brushing
effect is achieved by making use of needle felt, the texture of the felt showing a
rough surface thanks to the technical characteristics of the used monofilaments. Indeed,
a good brushing effect can only be obtained by using resilient synthetic fibres which,
thanks to the needle felt structure, form loops enhancing the brushing effect.
[0013] Between the strips 2 and the strips 3 are provided deeper channels 1' for receiving
released materials such as dust, sand, mud.
[0014] The strips 3 with drying properties consist in a preferably applied embodiment of
tufted material. The tufted fibres 5 are connected in a usual way to a carrier 6 (figure
3) and are edged along their longitudinal edges by a supporting needle felt structure
(figures 2 and 3) causing the fibres of the strip 3 with drying properties to remain
nicely compact and providing a protection along their bumper edges.
[0015] The carrier 6 to which the fibres 5 of the strips 3 are connected, consist of any
material, usually a synthetic material which is itself glued onto the support layer
of the doormat.
[0016] Figure 3 shows very clearly how the strips 3 will be fixed onto the support layer
1. Usually, the layer 6 is glued onto the felt layer 1. In practice, when the strips
3 with drying properties consist of tufted fibres, these fibres are also present below
the layer 6. In this case, these fibres are impregnated with glue. Consequently, these
fibres can be identified then with the layer 6.
[0017] As it can be deduced from figure 2, the felt thickness is considerably reduced below
the carrier 6 belonging to the strips 3 with drying properties. This reduced felt
thickness is substantially equal to the reduction at the channels 1'.
[0018] Thanks to the appropriate choice of the dimensions of the strips composing the doormat,
a shoe sole can be subjected at the same time to a scrubbing and a drying action.
The distance measured from centre line to centre line between the strips with scrubbing
properties and the strips with drying properties equals about 6 cm. Clearly, this
choice of dimension is in no event limiting for the invention. In the preamble, it
has already been set forth that instead of parallel strips other patterns can be applied.
Essential remains the provision of choosing the alternation of strips with different
properties in such a manner that a shoe sole is subjected at the same time to a scrubbing
and to a drying action.
[0019] Further it is useful to provide between strips with the same or with similar properties
channels 4 for receiving dirt, dust, mud, etc.
[0020] The clear advantage of the invention may certainly be seen in the possibility to
join to textile components with one another without having to use components of metal
or synthetic profiles and the like.
[0021] The invention is not limited to the hereabove described embodiment and many modifications
could be applied hereto without leaving the scope of the application.
1. A mat, in particular a doormat or such a textile product consisting of an alternation
of stips (2) with brushing and strips (3) with drying properties for the soles, characterised
in that said mat consists on its useful side of needle felt (2) and channels (4) being
provided between strips of needle felt (2) provided thereto and consisting of felt
threads with brushing properties, in which channels strips (3) with drying properties
are fixed to the mat.
2. A doormat according to claim 1, characterised in that said strips with brushing properties
(2) consist of textile threads providing a rough surface.
3. A doormat according to claim 2, characterised in that said strips (2) with brushing
properties have such a structure that, in cross-section, the strips (2) have a rounded
profile and further a slope whereby the scraped dirt is removed laterally.
4. A doormat according to any one of the claims 1-3, characterised in that said strips
with drying properties (3) consist of a so-called tufted material.
5. A doormat according to any one of the claims 1-3, characterised in that said strips
(3) with drying properties consist of a woven material.
6. A doormat according to any one of the claims 1-3, characterised in that said strips
(3) with drying properties have a knitted structure.
7. A doormat according to any one of the claims 5-9, characterised in that said strips
(3) with drying properties are composed of water absorbent fibres which are connected
to a carrier (6) which is itself glued in said channels (4) to the needle felt of
which the mat is made.
8. A doormat according to any one of the claims 1-7, characterised in that said strips
(2) with brushing properties and said strips (3) with drying properties are lying
in the form of belts with an optimum interval of about 6 cm.