[0001] This invention concerns installation of roofing panels.
[0002] Conservatories and like structures can have a roof structure comprising parallel
glazing bars extending from one or both sides of a ridge member with glazing panels
supported between the glazing bars. A common glazing material is polycarbonate sheeting,
which may have two or three skins joined at their edges and intermediate their edges
to form longitudinal ducts through the panels. When such panels are fitted to a conservatory
roof, the ends of the panels are sealed with a breather tape to prevent ingress of
water into the ducts of the panels. The ends of the panels are then covered with a
simple polycarbonate cap however, polycarbonate panels are generally not as flat as
glass panes, so that some ingress of water is still possible between the polycarbonate
panels and their end caps, which eventually finds its way into the polycarbonate panels
themselves.
[0003] An object of this invention is to provide a means for preventing the foresaid ingress
of water into glazing panels of the ducted type.
[0004] According to the invention, there is provided an end cap for ducted plastic panels,
which comprises a channel section member having an intended upper side and an intended
lower side, the upper side including a co-extruded gasket, whereby when the end cap
is pushed on to a plastics panel, the gasket lies on the panel surface to limit the
passage of water past the gasket.
[0005] In a first preferred embodiment of the invention an end cap comprises a channel section
member having upper and lower sides which converge over at least part of their length,
the upper side having at its free edge a co-extruded gasket and the lower side having
its free edge curving away from the upper side over a part of its height. The lower
side preferably includes weep holes spaced along its length preferably adjacent to
the base of the channel member. Within the channel member, there are preferably provided
one or more projections to act as stops for a panel onto which the end cap is fitted.
The projection or projections preferably extend downwardly from the upper side of
the wall of the channel member, preferably at right angles thereto.
[0006] In a second preferred embodiment of the invention an end cap for a glazing panel
comprises a channel section for receiving an end of a glazing panel, which section
includes one or more co-extruded sealing strips along an upper side wall of the channel.
The sealing strips are preferably directed inwardly. The lower side wall of the channel
section preferably has the co-extruded gasket along its free edge.
[0007] Extending upwardly from the upper side wall of the channel section, there is preferably
a rain baffle. A preferred rain baffle comprises a first web which extends upwardly
from the upper side wall of the channel member and a second web which is connected
to the first member by a resilient flexible coupling, whereby the second web is normally
urged to overlie the first web. In use, the second web is raised until glazing bars
are fitted, usually up against the first web, when the second web is released to lie
on top of the glazing bars. The two webs together provide a rain baffle which prevents
water being driven behind the end cap.
[0008] This invention will now be further described, by way of example only, with reference
to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is section through an end cap according to a first embodiment of the invention;
and
Figure 2 shows the end cap of Figure 1 fitted to a ducted plastics panel; and
Figure 3 shows a ridge assembly for a conservatory, which includes end caps of a second
embodiment of the invention.
[0009] Referring to figures 1 and 2 of the accompanying drawings, an end cap 10 for a polycarbonate
glazing panel 13 comprises a channel section member having an upper side wall 12,
a base 14 and a lower side wall 16. the upper and lower side walls converge slightly
away from the base over a major height of the lower side wall whereafter the lower
side wall curves away from the upper side wall at 18.
[0010] The upper side wall has along its free edge a co-extruded gasket of rubber or synthetic
elastomeric material 20. The gasket narrows towards its free edge and is angled downwards
slightly relative to the upper side wall 12. Near its junction with the base, the
upper side wall has an internal rib 22, which acts as a stop for the polycarbonate
panel 11 pushed into the end cap.
[0011] The lower side wall has near its junction with the base a series of spaced weep holes
24 along its length, whereby any moisture entering the end cap can escape under gravity.
[0012] The base of the end cap is shown continuing below the lower side wall to provide
a foot 26.
[0013] In use, the end cap 10 is pushed onto the end of the polycarbonate glazing panel
11. The curving of the lower side wall facilitates the insertion of the glazing panel
past the gasket. The end cap is pushed on to the glazing panel until the glazing panel
contacts the rib 22. In the fitted position, the gasket 20 lies on the top surface
of the glazing panel to prevent passage of water into the end cap. The glazing panel
shown is one that does not have a flat top surface but has arcuate sections over each
duct. The gasket, therefore, follows the contours of the top surface of the panel.
[0014] Turning now to figure 2 of the accompanying drawings, a ridge system for a conservatory
comprises a ridge beam 50 supported at each end. The ridge beam is of box section
and has side panels 52 indented at 54 to provide locations for glazing panel ends.
The box section of the ridge beam is open but covered by a first cap 56 and by a capping
58, which is secured to the beam by means of a bolt 60, which has a head 62 that locates
in the formation 64 on the underside of the capping and which passes through the base
of the ridge beam to be secured in place by a wing nut 70.
[0015] Polycarbonate glazing panels 72 are provided with end caps 74, which are fitted into
the indentations of the side panels of the ridge beam. The end caps comprise channel
section 80 which has an upper side wall 82 with two sealing strips of rubber or elastomeric
material depending therefrom. The lower side wall also has a sealing strip extending
from its free edge. Extending at right angles from the upper side wall of the end
cap is a rain baffle 88 which comprises a first web 90 fixed relative to the upper
side wall of the end cap and second web 92 which is connected to the first web by
flexible resilient material, whereby the second web tends to overlie the first web.
On the underside of the lower side wall of the end cap and on the rear face of the
first web of the rain baffle are retaining ribs 94 and 96 respectively, which locate
behind cooperating ribs 98 and 100 respectively at the mouth of the indentation of
the side panel of the ridge beam, whereby the end caps can be pushed-fitted into the
indentation of the ridge beam.
[0016] In use, the end caps are either fitted to the ridge beam first and the polycarbonate
glazing panels fitted to the end caps or the end caps may be fitted first to the polycarbonate
panel and then the assembly fitted to the ridge beam. Then, when glazing bars 102
are to be added to secure the glazing panels, the second web of the rain baffle is
lifted, so that the glazing bars can be positioned and then released to rest on the
glazing bars. The first and second webs of the rain baffle then prevent water ingress
passed the end caps by deflecting rain water back on itself to run back down the glazing
panels to guttering.
1. An end cap for ducted plastics panels, which comprises a channel section member having
an intended upper side and an intended lower side, the upper side including a co-extruded
gasket, whereby, when the end cap is pushed onto a plastics panel, the gasket lies
on the panel surface to limit passage of water past the gasket.
2. An end cap as claimed in claim 1 wherein the channel section member has upper and
lower sides which converge over at least part of their length, the upper side having
at its free edge a co-extruded gasket and the lower side having its free curving away
from the upper side over a part of its height.
3. An end cap as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the lower side includes weep holes
spaced along its length.
4. An end cap as claimed in claim 3, wherein the weep holes are adjacent to the base
of the channel member.
5. An end cap as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, having within the channel one or
more projections to act as stops for a panel onto which the end cap is fitted.
6. An end cap as claimed in claim 5, wherein the projections extend downwardly from the
upper side wall of the channel member.
7. An end cap as claimed in claim 6, wherein the projections extend at right angles to
the upper side wall of the channel member.
8. An end cap as claimed in claim 1, comprising a channel section for receiving an end
of a glazing panel, which section includes one or more coextruded sealing strips along
an upper side wall of the channel.
9. An end cap as claimed in claim 8, wherein the sealing strips are directed inwardly.
10. An end cap as claimed in claim 8 or 9, wherein the lower side wall of the channel
section has the coextruded gasket along its free edge.
11. An end cap as claimed in claim 8, 9 or 10, wherein extending upwardly from the upper
side wall of the channel section is a rain baffle.
12. An end cap as claimed in claim 11, wherein the rain baffle comprises a first web which
extends upwardly from the upper side wall of the channel member and a second web which
is connected to the first member by a resilient flexible coupling, whereby the second
web is normally urged to overlie the first web.