BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mobile elevationally-adjustable folding
stages which also support panels placed between stages for an extended stage surface.
2. Description of the Prior Art
[0002] Folding stages are used for a variety of purposes to provide a temporary raised platform
for use in schools, hotels, convention centers and other institutions wherein multiple
use facilities require the capability of setting up temporary stages. Such stages
are made up of individual stage structures which are positioned adjacent each other
to form an extended stage surface or are positioned to support bridge panels between
the stages to form an extended stage surface. When not in use, the individual stage
structures may be folded to compact dimensions and stored along with the bridge panels.
The stages typically have two stage surface members hinged together to provide for
folding action, and have legs which either fold out of the way or remain vertical
while the stage panels fold.
[0003] An example of such a folding stage is shown in U.S. Patent 4,949,649 to Terres et
al. Although the stage shown in the Terres patent is very successful in providing
efficient and useful folding stages, further improvements are still possible, particularly
with regard to stages having expandable areas which also fold for storage. Folding
stages require a lock so that the stage panels remain securely in place forming a
continuous stage surface and so that the stages do not fold inadvertently. The center
lock of the Terres patent requires a relatively complicated mechanism which is spring
loaded and aligns between the two panels of the folding stage. The present invention
provides for locking of the two sides of the stage at an accessible location with
an inexpensive simple mechanism. The present invention also provides for utilizing
either two or three stage surface panels for greater flexibility.
[0004] Previous folding stages have heretofore not provided for satisfactorily supporting
bridging panels between the frameworks of the stages to form an extended stage surface.
Extensible area stages have not provided for folding of the frameworks of each stage.
In addition, there has been no storage for the bridging panels on the stages' framework.
[0005] Portable stages often have wheel assemblies which can be pivoted about a frame member
into engagement with the floor to lift the supporting legs off the floor so that the
stage will roll. However the wheel assemblies are located near the ground with handles
also located near the ground for rotating the wheel assemblies between positions.
Actuation of the low handles requires bending over by workers attempting to engage
or release the legs. The accessibility is limited, as the handle is typically underneath
the stage surface so that in addition to bending over, the worker must move underneath
the stage panels to move the wheel assemblies between positions. Therefore, it is
advantageous to provide wheel assemblies which provide a mechanical advantage and
also provide for engaging and disengaging the wheels with the handle easily accessed
in all positions.
[0006] Although prior folding stages are elevationally adjustable, prior stages have not
provided for adjusting the height of one panel of a folding stage relative to the
other panel and have been limited to two panel arrangements. Such adjustment would
provide for forming choral riser-type formations with a single folding stage. Prior
stages also have not provided for forming choral riser type formations which provide
for bridging panels between stage frameworks.
[0007] Methods for attaching panels to the framework so that the panels may be easily attached
or may be reversed heretofore have required connectors inserting through passages
in the panels and which had loose separate top portions which were detachable from
the stage and could be lost or misplaced. The connectors also require a groove in
the stage panel passage to engage the connector for locking the panel into position.
[0008] It may be seen then, that there is a need for a folding stage which provides for
reversible panels which are secured in an improved manner with no extra loose parts.
It can also be seen that a stage is required which has easy access for locking and
unlocking a stage into position and for engaging wheel assemblies. Storing and handling
of stage panels supported between stage frames must be stored in an easy, economical
fashion on the existing frameworks. Folding stages should also have the ability to
adjust the height of one stage panel relative to an adjacent stage panel so that choral
riser configurations may be achieved. The present invention addresses these as well
as other problems associates with folding stages.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0009] The present invention is directed to folding stages which may be used to set up temporary
elevated platforms. The present invention has stage panels supported by a folding
frame. The frame folds from a use position wherein the panels are horizontal and form
a stage surface to a folded position wherein the frame takes up less area and the
stage panels are substantially facing one another.
[0010] According to the invention we provide an elevationally-adjustable folding stage,
comprising:
first and second adjacent stage panels forming a stage surface having a planar face;
a folding framework, folding from a use position wherein the stage panels form a stage
surface, to a storage position wherein the panels substantially oppose one another;
support legs supporting the framework;
additional panels for forming an extending stage surface;
means for supporting additional panels between stages for forming an extended stage
surface;
characterised by means for retaining the additional panels against the stage panels
in the folded position.
[0011] The present invention provides for connecting and removing stage panels from the
framework and for reversing the panels. Connectors extend through openings in the
stage panels to frictionally engage the openings to secure the panels in place. In
addition, panels which bridge between the stages to form an extended stage surface
may be stored on top of the panels of the stage with hook members which retain the
panels. The hook members rotate out of view and underneath the stage panels when not
used for retaining the extra bridging panels.
[0012] The connectors of the present invention also provide for supporting the bridging
panels which form an extended stage surface between the stages off of two sides of
the stage or supporting three panels adjacent a corner of the stage. By having supports
with multi-connectors positioned thereon, the various panels may be supported between
the stages.
[0013] The stage panels may also be elevated relative to one another on a single stage by
inserting risers below the connectors. Various heights of risers may be inserted on
top of the frame and below the connector to elevate one panel relative to another,
thereby forming a choral riser type structure. In addition, the present invention
provides for a choral riser type structure which has either two or three panels. In
addition, the choral riser structure may be bridged between stage frames and nested
to form extended risers with multiple heights.
[0014] The stages fold between a use position wherein the panels are substantially horizontal
and a storage position wherein the panels are substantially facing one another. When
in the use position, the stage must be maintained so that it does not fold from pressures
at the edges of the stage. The present invention provides for a locking linkage extending
between the legs underneath each panel to space the legs apart from one another. The
locking linkage can be easily accessed and snapped into position with a worker's foot
by stepping on the linkage and easily kicking out the linkage to disengage. The locking
linkage works with a spacing linkage extending between one set of legs which maintains
the distance between the legs so that the stage does not fold during elevational adjustment.
[0015] In addition to the locking linkage for maintaining the stage in the use position,
the present invention provides for folding assistance. A spring-supported folding
stanchion engages the stage during the final motion of folding to the use position.
The folding stanchion acts as a cushioning device so that the weight of the stage
does not slam the stage into the fully-open position. This prevents pinching of hands
or fingers which may be caught between the folding members of the stage. The spring
of the folding stanchion also provides constant force against the folding framework
of the stage to aid in starting the motion of folding the stage to the storage position.
[0016] The present invention also provides roller assemblies which ease transporting of
the stage between storage and use positions. The roller assemblies have rollers which
can be raised and lowered to engage the floor. Each roller assembly uses a pivoting
linkage to pivot the rollers up and down from a position wherein they are fully lifted
from the floor so that the legs of the stage engage the floor and a lowered position
wherein the legs are lifted from the floor and the rollers engage the floor. A rotating
handle which rotates from a storage position where it is hidden below the stage panels
to a position where it is easily grasped provides mechanical advantage so that a single
person can easily raise and lower the roller assemblies from the fully raised to fully
lowered position.
[0017] These and various other advantages and features of novelty which characterize the
invention are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed hereto and forming
a part hereof. However, for a better understanding of the invention, its advantages,
and the objects obtained by its use, reference should be made to the drawings which
form a further part hereof, and to the accompanying descriptive matter, in which there
is illustrated and described a preferred embodiment of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In the drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate corresponding elements
throughout the several views:
FIGURE 1 shows a perspective view of an unfolded stage according to the principles
of the present invention;
FIGURE 2 shows a perspective view of the stage shown in Figure 1 in a folded storage
position and having stage panels stored thereon;
FIGURE 3 shows a side partial sectional view of a folding assist apparatus for the
stage shown in Figure 1 with the stage in the fully unfolded position;
FIGURE 4 shows a folding assist apparatus shown in Figure 3 with the stage in a partially-folded
position;
FIGURE 5 shows an exploded view of the connector system for attaching the panels to
the stage framework and for elevating one panel;
FIGURE 6 shows a side view of the stage panels with one panel raised relative to the
other panel and with a kickboard in place;
FIGURE 7 shows a side sectional view through a stage panel with the connector extending
into the panel in the unlocked position;
FIGURE 8 shows a side sectional view of the connector shown in Figure 7 with the connector
turned into the locked position;
FIGURE 9 shows a perspective view of the locking mechanism for the stage shown in
Figure 1 in the partially folded position;
FIGURE 10 shows a perspective view of the locking mechanism shown in Figure 9 with
the stage unfolded and the locking mechanism locked;
FIGURE 11 shows a perspective view of a lower retaining member in the retaining position
for retaining stored panels on the stage;
FIGURE 12 shows the retaining member shown in Figure 11 with the retaining member
in the non-retaining retracted position;
FIGURE 13 shows a side view of an upper retaining member for retaining the panels
stored on the stage and a portion of the panel with the retaining member in the retaining
position;
FIGURE 14 shows a side view of the roller assembly for the folding stage shown in
Figure 1 with the rollers fully lowered and engaging the ground;
FIGURE 15 shows a side view of the roller assembly shown in Figure 14 partially retracted
with the rollers engaging the ground;
FIGURE 16 shows the roller assembly shown in Figure 14 with the rollers fully raised
and the legs engaging the ground;
FIGURE 17 shows a perspective view of a bridging device for supporting an adjacent
panel;
FIGURE 18 shows a perspective view of a bridging device supporting an adjacent panel
on two sides of the stage;
FIGURE 19 shows a four-way bridging device for supporting three panels adjacent the
stage at a corner;
FIGURE 20 shows a storage rack on the frame of the stage for storing height extending
risers;
FIGURE 21 shows a perspective view of a folding stage supporting three panels in the
use position;
FIGURE 22 shows a perspective view of the stage shown in Figure 21 having three panels,
the stage being folded in a storage position;
FIGURE 23 shows an end view of a stage having three surface panels forming an extended
flat stage surface;
FIGURE 24 shows an end view of a stage having three surface panels in a choral riser
arrangement;
FIGURE 25 shows an end view of a stage having three surface panels extending over
edges of the stage in a choral riser arrangement;
FIGURE 26 shows a perspective view of a support pin and bracket for a lower corner
of the stage;
FIGURE 27 shows a perspective view of a support riser and support pins for a raised
support of choral risers including a pin connector for bridging;
FIGURE 28 shows a perspective view of a double support member for a choral riser arrangement
supporting two pin-type connectors;
FIGURE 29 shows a perspective view of a double support member supporting two pin-type
connectors for a lower portion of the choral riser with a bridging support member
shown in an unattached position;
FIGURE 30 shows a perspective view of a double support member supporting two pin-type
connectors for a flattened extended stage arrangement;
FIGURE 31 shows a diagrammatic view of two stages supporting bridge panels in a three-panel-per-stage
arrangement; and
FIGURE 32 shows a diagrammatic perspective view of two stages supporting bridge panels
in a choral riser arrangement.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT(S)
[0019] Referring now to the figures, and in particular to Figure 1, there is shown an elevationally
adjustable folding stage 100 in an unfolded, ready-for-use position. The stage supports
a pair of panels 104 and 106 on a framework 102. The frame 102 folds to a storage
position as shown in Figure 2 wherein the panels 104 and 106 are substantially facing
one another and the overall area taken up by the stage is substantially reduced. The
panels 104 and 106 are reversible and may have different surfaces on each face, such
as carpet or non-skid surfaces. The framework 102 has a folding portion 111 connecting
at a center hinge and a folding linkage 112 which maintain legs 110 substantially
upright when in the folded or unfolded position and during folding. The height of
the stage 100 can be varied with telescoping members 128 extending from the legs 110
which can be raised or lowered to obtain a desired height of the stage 100 and which
are adjusted by releasing height adjustment levers 130. The telescoping legs 128 have
pads which engage the floor. Raising and lowering and folding the stage 100 is assisted
by gas springs 114 which are sized to the weight of the stage 100. In addition, adjustments
can be made so that the panels 104 and 106 align by adjusting bolt 116 at the center
of the folding portion of the frame 102.
[0020] As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the stage 100 has a folding assist device 165 which
aids in the initial folding of the stage from the unfolded position and the final
folding of the stage to the folded position. Folding assist device 165 also acts to
cushion the frame 100 and panels 104, 106 so that they do not inadvertently fully
close, thereby pinching workers' hands or fingers between frame members. A spring
166 supports a floating stanchion 170 which rides in a stationary member of the frame
102. A floating tube portion is guided by a slot 168 in the stationary portion of
the frame 102. The floating stanchion 170 supports a member of the folding framework
111. As shown in Figure 3, when the stage 100 is in the use position, the floating
stanchion 170 is fully depressed. The spring 166 exerts a constant pressure on the
stanchion 170 against the folding frame member 111 even when the stage is in the fully-unfolded
position. Therefore when the initial force is applied to fold the stage 100, the spring
166 pushes the folding frame member 111 toward the folded position. This aids in the
initial folding as well as cushioning final folding.
[0021] When folding from the fully-folded position to the fully-unfolded position, the folding
linkage will unfold until engaging the floating stanchion 170 supported by the spring
166, as shown in Figure 4. The spring 166 and tube 170 prevent the stage from fully
unfolding so that slight pressure, in addition to the weight of the stage, must be
applied to fully unfold the stage and depress the floating stanchion 170, as shown
in Figure 3. This provides an added safety feature and eases the labor associated
with folding and unfolding the stage 100.
[0022] As shown in Figure 5, the attachments between the frame 102 and the panels 104 and
106 are made with connectors 135 inserting into passages 134 of the panels 104 and
106. The passages 134 are located near each corner of the panels 104 and 106 and extend
entirely through the panels 104 and 106. Each connector 135 mounts on support 142
which connects with a cotter pin 144 inserting through holes 146 in each support 142
to holes 148 in the frame 102. To raise one panel 104 relative to the other panel
106, risers 150 and 152 may be placed below the panel. The riser 150 or 152 extends
the height of the stage panel without raising both panels 104 and 106. Typically the
risers are either four inches or eight inches. When an eight inch riser 152 is inserted,
a kickboard 154 is placed between the elevated panel 104 and the lower panel 106 to
cover the space, as shown in Figure 6. It can be appreciated that by raising one panel
104 relative to the other panel 106 on the stage, choral riser configurations may
be achieved. It can also be appreciated that bridging panels extending between the
stages may be raised with the elevated panels 104 to create extended choral risers.
[0023] As shown in Figure 20, risers 150 and 152 may be stored on the stage frame 102 when
not in use. The risers 150 and 152 mount on storage racks 198 having riser storage
members 200 thereon. The risers 150 and 152 slide over the storage members 200. The
cotter pins 144 are then slid through the risers and the storage members 200, thereby
retaining the risers in an out-of-the-way location.
[0024] As shown in Figure 5, latching members 202 engage complementary latching member 204
for spacing and connecting bridge panels 108. The panels 108 are supported on the
stage with connectors, as explained hereinafter.
[0025] Referring now to Figures 7 and 8, the connector 135 extends through the passage 134
of the panels 104 and 106 to be substantially flush with the upper surface of each
panel, as shown in Figure 7. The connector uses a pin 136 extending upward from the
support 142 to extend into the passage 134 of the panels. A portion of the pin 136
widens over a flexible compressible portion 138. When the pin 136 is turned and tightened,
the compressible portion 138 expands radially as shown in Figure 8 to engage the walls
of the passage 134. This causes frictional engagement between the connector 135 and
the passage 134, thereby retaining the panel against the frame 102. The pin 136 is
mounted with a flexible base 140 which allows slight movement of the pin 136 for alignment
into the passages 134. The flexible base 140 is adjacent a stop plate 141. The base
140 has a length greater than its width so that when the pin 136 is rotated, the base
140 engages the stop plate 141, as shown in Figure 8, to prevent additional rotation
of the pin 136. It can be appreciated that with a standard set screw head on the bolt,
standard hex wrenches may be used to tighten the stage panels 104 and 106 to the frame
102. In addition, since the connector 135 is a single piece attached to the frame
102, no extra loose pieces are needed, so that pieces will not be lost when attaching
panels to the frame. It can also be appreciated that the connectors 135 provide a
substantially flush surface with the panels 104 and 106.
[0026] As shown in Figure 9, to lock the stage in the fully unfolded position, a locking
linkage 155 is provided which locks folding halves of the frame. The locking linkage
155 has a pair of cross links 156 and 158 extending between legs 110 from underneath
each panel 104 and 106. Cross link 156 has a handle 162 which provides for lifting
and lowering the linkage and a stop 164 for holding the linkage 155 in a locked position.
The linkages 155 between the opposing pairs of legs are connected by a member 160
extending along the center of the stage. To lock the stage 100 in the use position,
the locking linkage in the position shown in Figure 10 is pushed downward through
the toggle point, shown in phantom. When the linkage 155 is passed through the toggle
point, the cross link 158 engages the stop 164, preventing further folding of the
linkage. Any inward pressure against the linkage 155 forces the link 158 against the
stop 164 so that the stage 100 is prevented from folding.
[0027] In addition, a spacing linkage 192 between one pair of legs 110 and above one of
the locking linkages 155 is provided to space the legs during height adjustment of
the stage 100. The spacing linkage 192 has links 194 and 196 extending between the
legs and above the locking linkage 155. The spacing linkage 192 folds with the stage,
but acts with the locking linkage 155 to prevent the stage 100 from folding during
elevational adjustment.
[0028] As shown in Figure 2, bridging panels 108 may be stored on top of the panels 104
and 106 when the stage 100 is folded. The panels 108 extend the area of the stage
surface between stages 100. This provides for an extended continuous stage surface
without having a frame below each stage panel. Storage of the bridge panels 108 on
folded stages saves on storage space and eliminates additional caddies for transporting
the bridging panels 108. By having the panels 108 stored on the stage, they are always
within easy reach of their final use position.
[0029] The bridge panels 108 are retained on the stage 100 by hook members 172 along the
lower edge of the panels and hook members 174 near the upper portion of the panels.
As shown in Figure 11, the lower hook members 172 extend beyond the edge of panel
104 or 106 and the bridging panel 108. The hook extends above the upper surface of
the base of the stage panels and supports the lower edges of the stage panels as well.
[0030] As shown in Figure 12, the lower hook members rotate about a shaft portion 175 to
the side and then slide under the panels 104 and 106 when the retaining hook members
are not being used. The hook members 172 are kept in either the storage or in position
by engaging or disengaging a spring-loaded release button 176. The release button
176 extends through holes 177a and 177b in a mounting member to retain the hook members
in hidden or use positions. The hole 177a is slightly smaller than the button 176
so that it is slightly depressed even when aligned with the hole 177a, thereby providing
some resistance to rotating, but not locking the members 172 in the hidden position.
The release button 176 does fit into hole 177b so that it must be manually depressed
to rotate the hook members 172 from the panel-retaining position.
[0031] As shown in Figure 13, the upper members 174 mount on the folding frame 111 and are
spring-loaded so that each member 174 is held tightly against the folding frame 111.
A spring 178 forces the hook member 174 toward the frame 102, shown in Figure 2, so
that an upper portion 181 of the hook members 174 rests between the panels 104, 106
and the folding frame 111 during storage. When in use, a handle portion 180 is grasped
and the members are pulled away from the frame and lifted outward and upward. The
upper portion 181 of the hook member 174 then is placed above the bridge panel 108
and the spring 178 pulls the upper portion 181 of the hook member over the panel 108.
[0032] The hook members 172 and 174 provide for storing the bridging panels 108 without
requiring additional tools or loose extra pieces which are not connected to the stage
100.
[0033] As shown in Figures 14-16, the stage 100 has roller assemblies 118 which can be used
to roll the stage between use and storage locations. The roller assembly 118 raises
and lowers the stage so that the legs 110 engage or disengage the ground. As shown
in Figure 14, when the roller assembly 118 is fully lowered, rollers 120 engage the
floor and the legs 110 are fully raised from the floor so that the stage 100 rolls
to various locations. When the roller assembly 118 is lowered, the stage 100 may be
rolled in either the folded or unfolded position. When the roller assembly 118 is
raised as shown in Figure 16, the legs 110 engage the ground and the rollers 120 do
not support any weight of the stage so that the stage cannot move from the use position.
[0034] In order to raise and lower the roller assembly 118, a handle 122 attaches thereto.
The handle 122 can be rotated between a storage position for storage and a use position
to provide maximum mechanical advantage. The rotation of the handle 122 is limited
by a slot 123 on a handle receiving portion of mounting beam 124. The mounting beam
124 has rollers 120 mounted thereon and rises and falls along with the rollers 120.
The mounting beam connects to a beam 132 of the1425Xframe by links 126a, b & c. Upon
actuating the handle 122, the roller assembly 118 is pivoted from the raised position
as shown in Figure 16 through the position shown in Figure 15 wherein both the rollers
120 and legs 110 engage the ground to the fully-lowered position as shown in Figure
14, wherein the rollers 120 engage the ground and lift the legs 110 off the ground.
The links 126 pivot the beam 124 up and down relative to the frame 102 and maintain
the rollers 120 parallel to the ground. Center link 126b engages a stop 125 on the
beam 132 of the frame to prevent further pivoting of the links 126 and maintain the
rollers 120 in a fully-lowered position. In addition, the handle 122 is elevated and
near the panels 104 and 106 and provides for raising and lowering the stage 100 without
reaching down to near the floor level as had been required with prior roller assemblies
for stages.
[0035] As shown in Figure 17, to support the bridging panels 108 between stages, a bridging
support member 184 is implemented. The support 184 includes a connector 185 placed
on the frame of folding or other stage in the same position as a single support 142.
The two-way support 184 includes a gusset 186 for additional strength which supports
the second connector 135 which inserts into a bridging panel 108.
[0036] In addition to supporting a single bridging panel 108 off one side of a stage, panels
108 may be supported off two sides of the stages with a three-way support 188, shown
in Figure 18. As with the two-way support, the three-way support attaches to the stage
frame in the same position as the single support 142. The three-way support includes
a connector for the stage as well as connectors 135 for each of the bridging panels.
[0037] As shown in Figure 19, bridging panels 108 may be supported from stages off both
sides and also between the bridging panels extending off both sides for an even larger
extended stage surface. In order to support the three additional bridging panels 108,
a four-way support member 190 is implemented which attaches in the same manner as
the single, double and triple supports.
[0038] As shown in Figures 20 and 21, the stage 100 may also be configured to support three
stage panels 210a, b & c. In the preferred embodiment, the panels 210 are similar
to the panels 104 and 106, but have a narrower width so as to form a stage surface
substantially the same size as the stage 100 when configured to support two panels.
[0039] The panels 210 are supported by support members 212 and 214. At the four corners
of the stage 100, single supports 212 are used which engage the panels 210 with connectors
135 in a manner similar to that for engaging the wider panels 104 and 106. As the
center panel 210b spans the folding line of the stage framework 102, double support
members 214 are utilized which have a pair of the pin-type connectors 135 which are
mounted on the double support bracket 214 and spaced a distance so as to engage the
passages 134 at each of the panels 210.
[0040] As shown in Figure 22, the stage 100 supports the panels 210 in a folded position
as well as in a use position. However, the center panel 210b is removed so that the
stage may fold. The center panel 210b along with an additional panel 210d such as
may be used for bridging can then be stored in a manner similar to that when the stage
is configured for two panels 104 and 106. Since three additional bridging panels will
be required between stages 100, it can be appreciated that there may be additional
panels 210 which may need to be stored such as on a cart or other device. However,
since a portion of the bridging panels 210d may be stored on the unfolded stage 100,
it can be appreciated that the number of trolleys or carts is reduced. It can also
be appreciated that since the three panel configuration has narrower panels 210, the
side hook members 174 must be repositioned to a location near the lower edge of the
panels 210 when folded, so that the panels 210 are still engaged by the hook member
174. The lower hook members 172 remain at the same position as for a two panel stage
and are able to retain both the panels 210 on the stage and the bridging panels 210d
as well.
[0041] As shown in Figure 23, the panels 210 mount on the frame 102 so that the panels are
adjacent to one another and so that the center panel 210b spans the center folding
line of the stage 100. When the stage is configured as shown, an extended stage surface
is formed.
[0042] As shown in Figure 24, the stage may also be set up in a choral riser type configuration.
The panels 210a,b,c are at different escalating heights and may be used for seating
in a rising bleacher type arrangement. As explained hereinafter, various supports
are substituted for the supports 212 and 214 to achieve a choral riser type configuration.
To transform the stage 100 from a flat extended stage surface to a choral riser type
configuration, the lowermost corner supports 212, shown in Figure 26, remain. The
support members 212 include a retaining pin 226 on a retaining line 228. The retaining
pin 226 inserts through orifices in the lower portion of the support member 212 and
into the frame 102. The pin 226 is retained by a spring loaded ball members extending
outward or cotter pins or other retaining devices.
[0043] The single support members 212 on the high side of the choral riser must be raised
on a riser 216 to elevate the single bracket 212 and support a raised panel 210c.
As explained hereinafter and shown in Figure 27, the riser may also support a double
bridging support member 184 so that elevated bridging panels 210d may be supported
between stages.
[0044] In addition, the double support members 214 must be replaced by double support riser
members 218 and 220. In standard riser configurations, the panels 210 will be elevated
four inches higher than the next lower panel 210, therefore the lowermost panel 210a
may remain flat while the center panel 210b is raised four inches. Therefore one of
the double support members 214 is replaced by lower double support member 218 which
has a pin-type connector 135 which is raised four inches above the second lower pin-type
connector 135. In a similar manner, the upper double support member 220 has the lower
pin-type connector 135 raised four inches to support center panel 210b and the upper
supporting pin-type connector 135 raised another four inches so that the uppermost
panel 210c is four inches higher than center panel 210b and eight inches above the
lowermost panel 210a.
[0045] In addition, as shown in Figure 25, extended wider panels 244 may be utilized in
a three panel stage which extend over the edge of the framework 102 and nest slightly
as well. Utilizing the wider panels 244 requires an extender support 246 which extends
over the edge of the framework 102 at the lowermost portion to support the lowermost
panel 244a. In addition, a riser type extender support 248 is placed under the uppermost
panel 244c and over the edge of the framework 102 to support the uppermost panel 244c.
[0046] It can be appreciated that whether in the extended stage configuration or in the
choral riser type configuration, the present invention is adapted for supporting panels
between adjacent stages to form an extended stage or a choral riser. To bridge between
the stages 100, each of the single support type members 212 is replaced with a double
support member 184. The support member 184 includes a first pin connector 135 supporting
panel 210, and a second pin 135 extended outward which will support a bridging panel
210d. It can be appreciated that the support members 184 may replace any of the single
support members 212 and easily mount to the stage 100 where support member 212 is
mounted.
[0047] In addition, the double brackets support members 214 include a pair of bridging support
pins 240 extending from saddle portion 224. The support pins include retaining heads
252 which are larger than the body of the pins 240. The support pins 240 support a
bridging member 222 which includes a pair of keyholes 242 along a vertical wall of
the member. The holes 242 which are aligned with the support pins 240, include an
enlarged lower portion reducing in size to a smaller upper portion, as shown in Figure
29. Bridging member 222 is then retained by the pins as the support member 222 slides
easily over the heads 252 of the support pins 240 so that the smaller upper portion
of each orifice 242 is engaged by the pin body. This allows for easy attachment and
detachment of the bridging member 222 and provides for secure support of the bridging
member. The bridging member 222 supports a first pin-type connector 135 supporting
panels 210a or 210b and a second pin-type connector 135 which supports a bridging
panel 210d. The bridging members 222 are used in the flat stage configuration for
the double supports 214 and for the lowermost support when used with the lower support
member 218 in a choral riser type arrangement.
[0048] It can be appreciated that with the bridging members 222 and 184 supporting bridging
panels 210, extended stage surfaces may be reformed, as shown in Figure 31. In addition,
it can be appreciated that bridging members 184 and 222 supporting bridging panels
210 can be used even when they are configured as a choral riser as shown in Figure
32.
[0049] It can be appreciated that the present invention provides for configurations which
may easily support either a two or three panel stage 100. To support two panels 104
and 106, the framework 102 receives single supports 212 at the corners and at the
center folding line to support the panels 104 and 106. These are retained by a pin
226 which may be easily removed. It can also be appreciated that a two-panel stage
may utilize double supports 184 to bridge between a two-panel stage.
[0050] By adding the support members 214, the stage 100 may be easily configured for supporting
three panels, 210a,b,c. The support member 214 includes a saddle 224 which slides
over the frame 102 and is retained by pins 226. To bridge from a flattened configuration,
the corner supports 212 are replaced by bridging supports 184 and bridging members
222 are added to double supports 214. In this manner, the stage can be bridged to
support panels 210d.
[0051] It can also be appreciated that the stage may be converted from a two or three panel
flattened stage to a choral riser by replacing the center supports 212 or double supports
214 by supports 218 and 220. The single supports 212 at the uppermost edge of the
choral riser are also fitted with a riser 216 to support the stage and a three panel
choral riser type arrangement. The choral riser arrangement can then be bridged by
mounting bridging members 222 and 184. The stage 100 also converts easily between
extended arrangements with different panel widths.
[0052] Since the stage 100 is elevationally adjustable and the framework 102 may be adjusted
in height, it can be appreciated that an extended choral riser arrangement may be
formed whereby stages are bridged and then the height is adjusted so that more than
just the three adjacent heights are achieved. In this manner, an extended bleacher
arrangement having numerous heights may be achieved.
[0053] It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages
of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description, together
with details of the structure and function of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative
only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size and
arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated
by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
1. An elevationally-adjustable folding stage (100), comprising:
first and second adjacent stage panels (104, 106) forming a stage surface having a
planar face;
a folding framework (102), folding from a use position wherein the stage panels form
a stage surface, to a storage position wherein the panels substantially oppose one
another;
support legs (110) supporting the framework;
additional panels (108) for forming an extended stage surface;
means for supporting additional panels (108) between stages for forming an extended
stage surface;
characterised by means (172, 174) for retaining the additional panels against
the stage panels in the folded position.
2. A folding stage (100) according to claim 1, wherein the retaining means comprises
hook members (172, 174) mounting on the framework (102) and swinging up to a retaining
position for retaining a stage panel (104) and an additional panel (108) when the
stage is in the storage position.
3. A folding stage according to claim 1, further comprising panel adjustment means (150,
152) for raising the elevation of the first panel relative to the second panel.
4. A folding stage according to claim 3, further comprising a kick panel (154) covering
an opening formed between the first panel when elevated and the second panel.
5. A folding stage according to claim 3, wherein the panel adjustment means comprise
spacers (150, 152) of various heights insertable between the framework and the stage
panels.
6. A folding stage (100), according to claim 1 further comprising:
connecting means (135) for connecting the stage panels to the support structure, wherein
the connecting means is moveable to connect various size panels;
panel adjustment means (150, 152) for adjusting the height of each stage panel independent
of other panels; and
bridging means (184) for supporting additional panels between adjacent stages at each
stage panel height to form an extended stage surface.
7. A folding stage according to claim 6, wherein the bridging means comprises a bridging
panel support member (184) attaching to the stage for supporting a bridging panel
between stages.
8. A folding stage according to claim 7, wherein the panel attachment means (184) includes
detachable brackets (186) and wherein the bridging panel support member attaches to
the brackets.
9. A folding stage according to claim 8, wherein the brackets include pins (185) extending
therefrom, and wherein the bridging panel (108) support member (184) includes an orifice
adapted for sliding over the pins (226) for supporting the support member.
10. A folding stage according to claim 9, wherein the orifice comprises an enlarged lower
portion and a smaller upper portion and wherein the pin (226) includes a head portion
and smaller pin body, wherein the enlarged portion of the orifice slides over the
head of the pin (226) and the smaller portion of the orifice engages the pin body
to retain the bridging panel support member (212).
11. A folding stage according to claim 6, wherein the stage (100) folds along a center
line and wherein the stage includes three stage panels (210).
12. A folding stage according to claim 11, wherein the stage panels (210) extend over
the stage frame (102) and wherein the support members (248) extend over the edge of
the frame to support the stage panels.
13. A folding stage according to claim 6, wherein the panel adjustment means comprise
spacers (150, 152) of various heights insertable between the framework and the stage
panels.
14. A folding stage (100) according to claim 1, further comprising:
a buffering spring (166) mounting on a fixed portion of the framework and engaging
a folding member (111) of the framework, wherein the spring engages the folding member
in the use position so that the spring assists in initially folding the stage from
the use position to the storage position and wherein the spring engages the folding
member during the final portion of folding from the storage to the use position.
15. A folding stage according to claim 14, wherein the buffering spring further comprises
a floating stanchion (170) riding in a frame member and supported by the spring.
16. A folding stage (100) according to claim 1, further comprising locking means for locking
the stage in the use position, comprising a linkage (155) extending between a leg
of each panel, the linkage having linkage members (156, 158) and restraining means
(164) wherein the linkage passes through a toggle point so that members engage the
restraining means and snap into a locked position.
17. A folding stage according to claim 16, further comprising a spacing linkage (192)
between a leg of each panel.
18. A folding stage according to claim 16, further comprising an actuating handle (162)
attached to a linkage member for urging the linkage (155) through the toggle point.
19. A folding stage according to claim 16, wherein the restraining means (164) comprises
a stop extending from a first link (156) and engaging a second link (158) upon the
linkage passing through the toggle point.
20. A folding stage according to any of claims 1 to 19 incorporating a roller apparatus
(118) for moving rollers (120) from an elevated position to a lowered position wherein
the rollers engage the floor, comprising:
at least two rollers (120);
a mounting bar (124) having the rollers (120) mounted thereon;
a linkage (126) for lifting and lowering the mounting bar between the elevated and
the lowered positions;
handle means (122) remote from the mounting bar and rollers for actuating the linkage.
21. A folding stage according to claim 20, wherein the handle means (122) rotates from
a storage position below the stage (100) to a use position wherein the handle provides
increased mechanical advantage.
22. A folding stage according to any of claims 1 to 21 incorporating a device (135) for
attaching a panel (104) to a frame (102), the panel (104) having a cylindrical passage
(134) extending between faces of the panel, comprising:
a flexible base portion (138) proximate the frame;
a cylindrical member (136) configured for inserting into the passage (134) having
a pliable outer portion extending from the base portion;
means (136) for compressing the pliable outer portion (138) relative to the base portion,
thereby expanding the pliable portion radially and frictionally engaging the passage
and retaining the panel.
23. A folding stage according to claim 22, wherein the attaching device mounts on a base
portion (140) adapted for having a plurality of attaching devices for supporting a
plurality of adjacent panels.
24. A folding stage according to claim 22, wherein the attaching device adapts to fit
in passages (134) proximate the corners of the panels (104) and wherein a base portion
(140) is configured for extending between panels wherein panels can be supported on
the base portion between supporting frameworks.
1. Höhenverstellbare, faltbare Bühne (100), mit:
ersten und zweiten, benachbarten Bühnenplatten (104, 106), die eine Bühnenfläche mit
einer ebenen Oberfläche bilden;
einem Faltrahmen (102), der aus einer Verwendungsstellung, in der die Bühnenplatten
eine Bühnenfläche bilden, in eine Lagerstellung, in der sich die Bühnenplatten im
wesentlichen einander gegenüberstehen, faltbar ist;
Tragfüßen (110), die den Rahmen abstützen;
Zusatzplatten (108), um eine erweiterte Bühnenfläche zu bilden;
Mitteln zum Abstützen von Zusatzplatten (108) zwischen Bühnen, um eine erweiterte
Bühnenfläche zu bilden;
gekennzeichnet durch Mittel (172, 174) zum Festhalten der Zusatzplatten gegen die
Bühnenplatten in der gefalteten Stellung.
2. Faltbare Bühne (100) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Halteeinrichtung
Hakenelemente (172, 174) umfaßt, die an dem Rahmen (102) befestigt sind und in eine
Haltestellung hochschwenken, um eine Bühnenplatte (104) und eine Zusatzplatte (108)
festzuhalten, wenn sich die Bühne in der Lagerungsstellung befindet.
3. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch Platteneinstellmittel (150, 152),
um die Höhe der ersten Platte relativ zur zweiten Platte anzuheben.
4. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 3, gekennzeichnet durch eine Trittplatte (154), die eine
Öffnung abdeckt, welche zwischen der ersten Platte, wenn diese angehoben ist, und
der zweiten Platte gebildet wird.
5. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Platteneinstellmittel
Abstandselemente (150, 152) unterschiedlicher Höhe umfassen, die zwischen den Rahmen
und die Bühnenplatten einfügbar sind.
6. Faltbare Bühne (100) nach Anspruch 1, weiter gekennzeichnet durch:
Verbindungsmittel (135) zum Verbinden der Bühnenplatten mit der Tragstruktur, wobei
die Verbindungsmittel bewegbar sind, um Platten unterschiedlicher Größe zu verbinden;
Platteneinstellmittel (150, 152), um die Höhe einer jeden Bühnenplatte unabhängig
von anderen Platten einzustellen; und
Überbrückungsmittel (184) zum Abstützen von Zusatzplatten zwischen benachbarten Bühnen
in jeder Bühnenplattenhöhe, um eine ausgedehnte Bühnenfläche zu bilden.
7. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Überbrückungsmittel
ein Überbrückungsplatten-Tragelement (184) aufweisen, das an der Bühne zu befestigen
ist, um eine Überbrückungsplatte zwischen Bühnen abzustützen.
8. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Platten-Befestigungsmittel
(184) lösbare Träger (186) beinhalten, wobei das Überbrückungsplatten-Tragelement
an den Trägern zu befestigen ist.
9. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Träger Zapfen (185)
beinhalten, die sich von diesen erstrecken, wobei das Tragelement (184) für eine Überbrückungsplatte
(108) eine Öffnung aufweist, die dazu bestimmt ist, auf die Zapfen (226) zu gleiten,
um das Tragelement abzustützen.
10. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Öffnung einen vergrößerten
unteren Abschnitt und einen kleineren oberen Abschnitt aufweist, wobei der Zapfen
(226) einen Kopfabschnitt und einen kleineren Zapfenkörper beinhaltet, und wobei der
vergrößerte Abschnitt der Öffnung über den Kopf des Zapfens (286) gleitet und der
kleinere Abschnitt der Öffnung mit den Zapfenkörper zusammenwirkt, um das Überbrückungsplatten-Tragelement
(212) zu halten.
11. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich die Bühne (100) entlang
einer Mittellinie faltet, wobei die Bühne drei Bühnenplatten (210) beinhaltet.
12. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich die Bühnenplatten
(210) über den Bühnenrahmen (102) erstrecken, wobei sich die Stützelemente (248) über
den Rand des Rahmens erstrecken, um die Bühnenplatten zu tragen.
13. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Platteneinstellmittel
Abstandselemente (150, 152) unterschiedlicher Höhe umfassen, die zwischen den Rahmen
und die Bühnenplatten einfügbar sind.
14. Faltbare Bühne (100) nach Anspruch 1, weiter gekennzeichnet durch eine Pufferfeder
(166), die an einem feststehenden Abschnitt des Rahmens befestigt ist und mit einem
Faltelement (111) des Rahmens zusammenwirkt, wobei die Feder das Faltelement in der
Verwendungsstellung erfaßt, so daß die Feder das anfängliche Falten der Bühne aus
der Verwendungsstellung in die Lagerungsstellung unterstützt, und wobei die Feder
das Faltelement während des letzten Abschnitts des Faltvorgangs aus der Lagerungs-
in die Verwendungsstellung erfaßt.
15. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Pufferfeder eine
lose geführte Strebe (170) umfaßt, die sich in einem Rahmenelement bewegt und von
der Feder getragen ist.
16. Faltbare Bühne (100) nach Anspruch 1, weiter gekennzeichnet durch Verriegelungsmittel
zum Verriegeln der Bühne in der Verwendungsstellung, mit einem Gestänge (155), das
zwischen einem Fuß einer jeden Platte verläuft, wobei das Gestänge Gestängeelemente
(156, 158) und Rückhaltemittel (164) aufweist, wobei das Gestänge durch einen Kniehebelpunkt
hindurchgeht, so daß die Gestängeelemente das Rückhaltemittel erfassen und in eine
verriegelte Stellung einrasten.
17. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 16, gekennzeichnet durch ein Abstandsgestänge (192) zwischen
einem Fuß einer jeden Platte.
18. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 16, gekennzeichnet durch einen Betätigungsgriff (162),
der an einem Gestängeelement befestigt ist, um das Gestänge (155) durch den Kniehebelpunkt
zu bewegen.
19. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Rückhaltemittel (164)
einen Anschlag umfaßt, der sich von einem ersten Gestänge (156) erstreckt und ein
zweites Gestänge (158) erfaßt, wenn das Gestänge durch den Kniehebelpukt hindurchgeht.
20. Faltbare Bühne nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 19, mit einer Rollenvorrichtung (118)
zum Bewegen von Rollen (120) aus einer angehobenen Position in eine abgesenkte Position,
in der die Rollen mit dem Boden zusammenwirken, mit: mindestens zwei Rollen (120);
einer Haltestange (164), auf der die Rollen (120) gehalten sind; einem Gestänge (126)
zum Anheben und Absenken der Haltestange zwischen der angehobenen und der abgesenkten
Position; einer Griffeinrichtung (122) entfernt von der Haltestange und den Rollen,
zum Betätigen des Gestänges.
21. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich die Griffeinrichtung
(122) aus einer Lagerungsstellung unterhalb der Bühne (100) in eine Verwendungsstellung
dreht, wobei der Griff einen vergrößerten mechanischen Vorteil bereitstellt.
22. Faltbare Bühne nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 21, mit einer Vorrichtung (135) zum
Befestigen einer Platte (104) an einem Rahmen (102), wobei die Platte (104) einen
zylindrischen Durchgang (134) aufweist, der sich zwischen den Oberflächen der Platte
erstreckt, mit: einem flexiblen Sockelabschnitt (138) benachbart zu dem Rahmen; einem
zylindrischen Element (136), das so geformt ist, daß es in den Durchgang (134) eingeschoben
werden kann, und einen biegsamen Außenabschnitt aufweist, der von dem Sockelabschnitt
ausgeht; einem Mittel (136) zum Zusammendrücken des biegsamen äußeren Außenabschnitts
(138) relativ zum Sockelabschnitt, wodurch der biegsame Abschnitt radial aufgeweitet
wird und den Durchgang mittels Reibung erfaßt und die Platte festhält.
23. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Befestigungseinrichtung
auf einem Sockelabschnitt (140) angebracht ist, der dazu bestimmt ist, mit einer Anzahl
von Befestigungsvorrichtungen versehen zu sein, um eine Anzahl von benachbarten Platten
zu tragen.
24. Faltbare Bühne nach Anspruch 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Befestigungsvorrichtung
dazu bestimmt ist, in Durchgänge (134) benachbart zu den Ecken der Platten (104) eingesetzt
zu werden, wobei ein Sockelabschnitt (140) so geformt ist, daß er zwischen Platten
verläuft, wobei die Platten auf dem Sockelabschnitt zwischen tragenden Rahmen abgestützt
werden können.
1. Estrade pliante réglable en hauteur (100) comprenant :
des premier et second panneaux d'estrade adjacents (104, 106) formant une surface
d'estrade ayant une face plane ;
un bâti pliant (102), qui se plie d'une position d'utilisation dans laquelle les panneaux
de l'estrade forment une surface d'estrade, en une position de rangement dans laquelle
les panneaux sont sensiblement opposés l'un à l'autre ;
des pieds de support (110) supportant le bâti ;
des panneaux supplémentaires (108) destinés à former une surface d'estrade étendue
;
des moyens destinés à supporter des panneaux supplémentaires (108) entre les estrades
pour former une surface d'estrade étendue ;
caractérisée par des moyens (172, 174) destinés à retenir les panneaux supplémentaires
contre les panneaux d'estrade en position repliée.
2. Estrade pliante (100) selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle les moyens de retenue
comprennent des éléments formant crochets (172, 174) fixés sur le bâti (102) et pivotant
jusqu'à une position de retenue pour retenir un panneau d'estrade (104) et un panneau
supplémentaire (108) lorsque l'estrade est en position de rangement.
3. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre des moyens de réglage
de panneau (150, 152) destinés à rehausser l'élévation du premier panneau par rapport
au second panneau.
4. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 3, comprenant en outre un panneau de protection
(154) recouvrant une ouverture formée entre le premier panneau en position relevée
et le second panneau.
5. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 3, dans laquelle les moyens de réglage de panneau
comprennent des pièces d'écartement (150, 152) de hauteurs différentes pouvant être
insérées entre le bâti et les panneaux d'estrade.
6. Estrade pliante (100) selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre :
des moyens de liaison (135) destinés à relier les panneaux d'estrade à la structure
de support, dans laquelle les moyens de liaison sont mobiles pour relier des panneaux
de différentes dimensions ;
des moyens de réglage de panneau (150, 152) destinés à régler la hauteur de chaque
panneau d'estrade indépendamment des autres panneaux ; et
des moyens d'entretoise (184) destinés à supporter des panneaux supplémentaires entre
des estrades adjacentes à chaque hauteur de panneau d'estrade afin de former une surface
d'estrade étendue.
7. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle les moyens d'entretoise comprennent
un élément de support de panneau d'entretoise (184) fixé à l'estrade pour supporter
un panneau d'entretoise entre les estrades.
8. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 7, dans laquelle les moyens de fixation de
panneaux (184) comprennent des étriers amovibles (186) et dans laquelle l'élément
de support du panneau d'entretoise est fixé aux étriers.
9. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 8, dans laquelle les étriers comprennent des
broches (185) s'étendant depuis ceux-ci et dans laquelle l'élément de support (184)
du panneau d'entretoise (108) comprend un orifice adapté pour glisser sur les broches
(226) afin de supporter l'élément de support.
10. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 9, dans laquelle l'orifice comprend une partie
inférieure agrandie et une partie supérieure rétrécie et dans laquelle la broche (226)
comprend une partie de tête et un corps de broche plus petit, dans laquelle la partie
agrandie de l'orifice glisse sur la tête de la broche (226) et la partie rétrécie
de l'orifice met en prise le corps de la broche pour retenir l'élément de support
(212) du panneau d'entretoise.
11. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle l'estrade (100) peut être
repliée le long d'une ligne médiane et dans laquelle l'estrade comprend trois panneaux
d'estrade (210).
12. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 11, dans laquelle les panneaux d'estrade (210)
s'étendent au-dessus du bâti (102) de l'estrade et dans laquelle les éléments de support
(248) s'étendent au-dessus du bord du bâti pour supporter les panneaux d'estrade.
13. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle les moyens de réglage de panneau
comprennent des pièces d'écartement (150, 152) de hauteur variable pouvant être insérées
entre le bâti et les panneaux d'estrade.
14. Estrade pliante (100) selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre :
un ressort de choc (166) monté sur une partie fixe du bâti et mettant en prise un
élément pliant (111) du bâti, dans laquelle le ressort vient en prise avec l'élément
pliant dans la position d'utilisation de sorte que le ressort aide au départ à replier
l'estrade de la position d'utilisation dans la position de rangement et dans laquelle
le ressort vient en prise avec l'élément pliant lors du stade final de pliage de la
position de rangement dans la position d'utilisation.
15. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 14, dans laquelle le ressort de choc comprend
en outre un étançon flottant (170) se déplaçant dans un élément de cadre et supporté
par le ressort.
16. Estrade pliante (100) selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre des moyens de
verrouillage pour verrouiller l'estrade en position d'utilisation, comprenant un mécanisme
articulé (155) s'étendant entre un pied de chaque panneau, le mécanisme articulé présentant
des éléments d'articulation (156, 158) et des moyens de retenue (164), dans laquelle
le mécanisme articulé passe à travers un point de basculement de sorte que les éléments
viennent en prise avec les moyens de retenue et s'enclenchent en position verrouillée.
17. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 16, comprenant en outre un mécanisme articulé
d'espacement (192) entre un pied de chaque panneau.
18. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 16, comprenant en outre une poignée d'actionnement
(162) fixée à un élément d'articulation pour pousser le mécanisme articulé (155) à
travers le point de basculement.
19. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 16, dans laquelle les moyens de retenue (164)
comprennent une butée s'étendant depuis une première liaison (156) et venant en prise
avec une seconde liaison (158) lorsque le mécanisme articulé passe à travers le point
de basculement.
20. Estrade pliante selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 19, incorporant un dispositif
à roulettes (118) destiné à déplacer les roulettes (120) d'une position élevée à une
position abaissée dans laquelle les roulettes viennent en prise avec le sol, comprenant
:
au moins deux roulettes (120);
une barre de fixation (124) sur laquelle sont montées les roulettes (120);
un mécanisme articulé (126) destiné à soulever et à abaisser la barre de fixation
entre la position élevée et la position abaissée;
des moyens de poignée (122) placés à distance de la barre de fixation et des roulettes
destinés à actionner le mécanisme articulé.
21. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 20, dans laquelle les moyens de poignée (122)
tournent d'une position de rangement au-dessous de l'estrade (100) à une position
d'utilisation dans laquelle la poignée offre un avantage mécanique amélioré.
22. Estrade pliante selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 21, incorporant un dispositif
(135) destiné à fixer un panneau (104) à un bâti (102), le panneau (104) possédant
un passage cylindrique (134) s'étendant entre les faces du panneau, comprenant :
une partie de base flexible (138) à proximité du bâti ;
un élément cylindrique (136) configuré pour être inséré dans le passage (134) ayant
une partie extérieure pliable s'étendant depuis la partie de base ;
des moyens (136) destinés à comprimer la partie extérieure pliable (138) par rapport
à la partie de base, étendant ainsi la partie pliable radialement et mettant en prise
par frottement le passage et retenant le panneau.
23. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 22, dans laquelle le dispositif de fixation
est fixé sur une partie de base (140) adaptée pour avoir une pluralité de dispositifs
de fixation afin de supporter une pluralité de panneaux adjacents.
24. Estrade pliante selon la revendication 22, dans laquelle le dispositif de fixation
est adapté pour s'ajuster dans des passages (134) situés à proximité des angles des
panneaux (104) et dans laquelle une partie de base (140) est configurée pour s'étendre
entre les panneaux, dans laquelle les panneaux peuvent être supportés sur la partie
de base entre des bâtis de support.