(19)
(11) EP 1 008 718 A3

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION

(88) Date of publication A3:
11.04.2001 Bulletin 2001/15

(43) Date of publication A2:
14.06.2000 Bulletin 2000/24

(21) Application number: 99309759.1

(22) Date of filing: 03.12.1999
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC)7E21B 10/46, E21B 10/56, E21B 10/60
(84) Designated Contracting States:
AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE
Designated Extension States:
AL LT LV MK RO SI

(30) Priority: 11.12.1998 US 210518

(71) Applicant: Camco International (UK) Limited
Stonehouse, Gloucestershire GL10 3RQ (GB)

(72) Inventors:
  • Taylor, Malcolm Roy
    Gloucester (GB)
  • Murdock, Andrew
    Stonehouse, Gloucestershire (GB)
  • Jelley, David John
    Cheltenham, Gloucestershire (GB)

(74) Representative: Bailey, Richard Alan 
A.R. Davies & Co., 27 Imperial Square
Cheltenham, Gloucestershire GL50 1RQ
Cheltenham, Gloucestershire GL50 1RQ (GB)

   


(54) Rotary drag-type drill bits and methods of designing such bits


(57) The invention provides a rotary drag-type drill bit in which the relationship of torque to rotary bit speed is such that torque generally increases with bit speed. Such a bit has a reduced tendency to exhibit the phenomenon known as "stick-slip" while drilling, when compared with bits having a different torque /speed characteristic, as a result of the positive damping effect of the torque/speed relationship. One method of designing such a drill bit comprises ascertaining the torque/rotary bit speed relationship, or other correlated relationships, for a number of different drill bit designs and then selecting from those designs a design having the desired type of relationship. Examples of drill bit structures specifically designed to achieve the desired torque/speed relationship are also disclosed.







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