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EP 0 718 459 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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02.04.2003 Bulletin 2003/14 |
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Date of filing: 14.10.1995 |
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(54) |
Method and device for attaching a door leaf to appliance door of a built-in domestic
appliance
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines Türblattes an der Gerätetür eines Einbauhaushaltgerätes
Procédé et dispositif pour la fixation d'un vantail de porte sur la porte d'un appareil
ménager intégré
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Designated Contracting States: |
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DE ES FR GB IT SE |
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Priority: |
25.10.1994 DE 4438035 09.12.1994 DE 4443852
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Date of publication of application: |
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26.06.1996 Bulletin 1996/26 |
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Proprietors: |
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- WHIRLPOOL EUROPE B.V.
5507 SK Veldhoven (NL) Designated Contracting States: ES FR GB IT SE
- Bauknecht Hausgeräte GmbH
D-70565 Stuttgart (DE) Designated Contracting States: DE
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Inventor: |
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- Rentschler, Robert,
Whirlpool Italia S.p.A.
I-21024 Biandronno (VA) (IT)
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(74) |
Representative: Guerci, Alessandro |
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Whirlpool Europe S.r.l.
Patent Department
Viale G. Borghi 27 21025 Comerio (VA) 21025 Comerio (VA) (IT) |
(56) |
References cited: :
EP-A- 0 168 672 DE-U- 8 420 711 GB-A- 2 050 814
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DE-A- 4 131 027 DE-U- 9 302 426
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Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] The invention relates to a method and to a device for attaching a door leaf to the
appliance door of a built-in domestic appliance incorporated in a furniture cabinet,
such as a refrigerator, deep freeze, dishwasher and the like, in which adjustment
fittings are applied to the door release in the region of mutually opposed sides,
said adjustment fittings being connected both to the appliance door and also to the
door leaf, permitting alignment of the door leaf on the appliance door in the vertical
and lateral directions and in depth.
[0002] Such a method and device for carrying out the method are known from EP 0 168 672
B1. In this known method, assembly is difficult, and it is necessary in advance at
the factory to locate attachment points on the appliance door by means of a stencil,
dimensional estimation, or pre-drilling.
[0003] The document DE-A 31 35 788 describes an attachment device for adjustable front panels
of a drawer, in which attachment devices are provided for both sides of the drawer,
which include a retaining part attached to the front panel and a support part attached
to the drawer. The retaining part is pushed directly from underneath into the support
part and suspended thereon at the top by means of an adjustment screw. There is provided
between these two mounting points a fixing screw by means of which the retaining part
is locked on the support part.
[0004] The document DE-A 29 22 384 involves attachment and vertical, lateral and depth adjustment
of a door leaf in front of an appliance door of domestic built-in appliances. According
to this proposal, there is used for attaching the door leaf to the upper side of the
appliance door a large angular fitting which extends over almost the entire width
of the door. After assembly of this fitting, circulation and escape of air between
the door leaf and the appliance door are prevented. Thus condensation, water or moist
air can form in the interspace between door leaf and appliance door, which at length
can lead to distortion or warping of the door leaf, which is usually constructed of
wood. It is in fact possible with this known construction to undertake attachment
and vertical and depth adjustment without having to offset the door leaf from the
appliance door, yet lateral adjustment of the door leaf relative to the appliance
door is not possible. For this purpose the door leaf must be taken off, thus preventing
rapid and simple assembly. The assembly must be effected with the aid of a pattern
or dimensional assessment, in order to mark the attachment holes provided for the
fittings on the door leaf.
[0005] A further drawback of the known construction is that, when undertaking lateral and
vertical adjustment, the depth adjustment may respectively change. Finally, there
is only a positive-locking connection between appliance door and door leaf. In the
opening direction, i.e. in the traction direction of the refrigerator door, over a
period there may be an involuntary displacement of the door leaf and thus of the flush
adaptation to the surrounding cabinet fronts, when the assembled screws become loose
after a time.
[0006] It is the purpose of the invention to provide a method and a device for carrying
out this method, in which the door leaf may be connected in a simple way to the appliance
door of a built-in domestic appliance rigidly incorporated already in the cabinet,
without previous location of attachment points, whether with the aid of patterns,
or by measurement or by drilling at the furniture factory, this assembly being capable
of being effected by one man.
[0007] The purpose of the invention is fulfilled in a method according to claim 1.
[0008] By means of the application of the adjustment fittings to the side faces of the appliance
door, it is possible then to connect the initially attached door leaf by means of
screws in a secure manner to the adjustment fittings. Thus no attachment points need
previously be located on the rear side of the door leaf. Small fluctuations during
initial application of the door leaf have no influence on its alignment. By means
of the preliminary attachment of the door leaf with the aid of the adhesive connection,
assembly is simplified in such a way that it may be carried out by one man without
difficulty. The adjustment fittings on the support element can thus be attached at
the factory, so that assembly on site is further simplified.
[0009] A design which has proved advantageous is characterised in that two adjustment fittings
are respectively attached to the vertically-aligned side faces of the appliance door,
and are located in the end regions facing the lower and upper edges of the appliance
door.
[0010] In order that the adhesive connection between the door leaf and the appliance door
holds securely when both the latter are opened, according to one design the adjustment
fittings are adjusted before attachment of the door leaf at a spacing from the appliance
door in such a way that, when the appliance door is closed, the initially attached
door leaf does not contact the cabinet carcase. This in addition ensures that when
the door leaf is pressed on, the adhesive connection is effectively produced.
[0011] If in this case this spacing is observed by means of securing parts inserted in the
adjustment fittings which, after rigid connection to the door leaf, are removed from
the adjustment fittings, then in the initial condition of the adjustment fittings,
the necessary spacing is clearly predetermined. If the door leaf is connected to the
adjustment fittings, then this spacing may be altered. The door leaf is no longer
capable of releasing itself from the adjustment fittings.
[0012] The adjusted and secured adjustment fittings are covered by means of cover caps,
in order to obtain an optically pleasing closure for said adjustment fittings.
[0013] A device for carrying out the method presents features according to claim 6.
[0014] When the door leaf is rigidly connected to the appliance door, then the support element
may be removed from the appliance door, as it has fulfilled its function during assembly.
The base portion and the bearing portion of the adjustment fittings and the panel
portions are previously attached to the appliance door. The panel portion is only
connected to the door leaf upon assembly of said door leaf, this being previously
carried out by means of the adhesive connection and later by the rigid connection,
e.g. screws. In order to permit vertical adjustment of the door leaf, the base portion
is provided with elongate holes for securing screws serving as fixing screws for the
vertical direction, the elongate holes being aligned in the longitudinal direction
of the front side of the appliance door.
[0015] In order to provide depth adjustment and locking via the depth adjustment portion,
said depth adjustment portion has a guidance fitting, which is adjustably guided in
a guidance receiving means aligned transversely to the longitudinal direction of the
base portion, and may be locked in the adjusted position by means of a fixing screw.
[0016] The initial condition of the adjustment fittings is secured according to one design
in that there is inserted between the base portion and the depth adjustment portion,
or between the depth adjustment portion and the panel portion a spacer portion, which
in the initial condition of the adjustment fitting determines a predeterminable distance
between door leaf and appliance door.
[0017] If the depth adjustment portion has a threaded receiving means for a securing screw,
which is passed through the receiving means in the panel portion, and is secured with
a head on the rear side of the door leaf, then the depth adjustment may be locked,
the lateral adjustment being simultaneously secured.
[0018] Improved locking of the depth adjustment is achieved in that the fixing screw is
passed through an elongate hole in the fitting of the depth adjustment portion, and
is screwed into a threaded hole in the base portion.
[0019] Renewed removal of the door leaf without loosening the depth and vertical adjustment
and without loosening the adjustment fittings is achieved in that the depth adjustment
portion is provided with a locking projection, which vertically positions the panel
portion in the tightened condition, and releases it on all sides in the loosened condition.
[0020] The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to an embodiment
given by way of example and illustrated in the drawings, which show:
- Figure 1:
- a perspective view of a built-in domestic appliance with adjustment fittings and a
support element on the appliance door;
- Figure 2:
- an enlarged perspective view of the support element on the lower edge of the appliance
door;
- Figure 3:
- the assembled position of the door leaf;
- Figure 4:
- a diagrammatic view of the connection between the adjustment fitting and the door
leaf, and
- Figure 5:
- an exploded view of an adjustment fitting.
[0021] Figure 1 shows a built-in domestic appliance 10, as delivered to the assembly site.
The appliance door 13 is articulated by hinges 14 and 15 to the chassis of the appliance.
Attachment to the cabinet carcase is effected by the attachment lugs 11 of the attachment
strip 12 attached at the top on the front side of the appliance chassis. Attached
to the vertical side faces 16 and 17 of the appliance door 13 are respectively two
adjustment fittings 20, which partially overlap the appliance door 13 on the front
side, and carry and adhesive coating 46 covered with protective film. If the appliance
door 13 is small, then only one adjustment fitting 20 may be attached on each side
of the appliance door 13, connected to an additional simple attachment part. It is
also possible to attach the adjustment fittings 20 to the upper and lower front sides
18 of the appliance door 13. The adjustment fittings 30 may be concealed by cover
caps 70.
[0022] Attached to the lower front side of the appliance door 13 is a support element 50,
upon which the door leaf 60 to be attached may be located. As Figure 2 shows, the
support element 50 is formed from a guide plate 51 and an angle bracket 55. The guide
plate 51, provided with a slot 52, is secured by two screws 61 on the lower side face
18 of the appliance door 13, yet may be laterally withdrawn. In the angled portion
53 of the guide plate 51, the vertical leg of the angle bracket 55 is adjustable in
a stepped manner relative to the elongate slot 56, as shown by the serrations 54 and
62. The set vertical position of the angle bracket 55 is secured by means of the fixing
screw 59. The angle bracket 55 has a double fold at the lower end, as shown by portions
57 and 58, and forms a receiving means for adjusting the door leaf 60, as Figure 3
shows.
[0023] If the built-in domestic appliance 10 is incorporated rigidly in the cabinet, then
assembly of the door leaf 60 is begun. The support member 50 is adjusted vertically
so that the desired lower edge of the door leaf 60 is secured by the receiving means
with the portions 57 and 58. The protective film is previously removed from the adhesive
coatings 46 of the adjustment fittings 20, in which, by means of the inserted spacer
portion 31, the panel portion 40 stands back from the base portion 24 to such a distance
that the attached door leaf 60 does not contact the cabinet body when the appliance
door 13 is closed.
[0024] The door leaf 60 is mounted on the portion 57 of the support element 50 without contact
with the adhesive layers 46. The door leaf 60 is then held centrally to the opening
in the cabinet and is aligned, and pressed firmly against the adjustment fittings
20. Thus the adhesive layers 46 ensure the initial connection between the door leaf
60 and the appliance door 13 via the adjustment fittings 20. As in the initial adjustment
of the adjustment fittings 20, the door leaf does not come into contact with the cabinet
body, this adhesive connection may be produced without impairment.
[0025] The appliance door 13 is carefully opened via the attached door leaf 60. The panel
portions 40 of the adjustment fittings 20 are screwed tightly by means of the fixing
screws 40 and 44 via the attachment bores 41 and 43 to the rear side of the door leaf
60, as Figure 4 shows. The support element 50 is removed from the appliance door 13
by lateral displacement or withdrawal. By enlargement of the spacing between the appliance
door 13 and the door leaf 60, effected by the depth adjustment screw 37, the spacer
portion 31 may be removed from the adjustment fitting 20. Alignment of the door leaf
60 vertically, laterally and in depth may now be undertaken.
[0026] The appliance door 13 with door leaf 60 is closed. In this condition the necessary
vertical, lateral and depth displacement may be estimated. The-appliance door 13 with
the door leaf 60 is again opened, and then the fixing screws 26 and 28 and the fixing
screws 47 and 48 are loosened. Vertical adjustment is initiated with the upper adjustment
fittings 20. The attachment screws 26 and 28 are partially loosened, so that the base
portion 24 may be adjusted via the slots 25 and 27 in the longitudinal direction of
the side face 16 or 17. Adjustment is ensured by the set screw 23 which is displaceable
in the bearing portion 21. The bearing portion 21 is secured by screws 22 to the side
face 16 or 17 of the appliance door 13. In this respect the appliance door 13 must
be displaced bit by bit to the left and right, and note must be taken of the parallelism
of the door leaf 60 with the cabinet carcase. The appliance door 13 with the door
leaf 60 is again closed. The door leaf 60 is laterally adjusted, the fixing screws
47 being moved in the receiving means 45 of the panel portions 40. If the door leaf
60 is centrally aligned, then the appliance door 13 with door leaf 60 is again opened.
By means of the fixing screws 26 and 27, the base portions 24 are secured in their
vertical adjustment. This applies also to the lower adjustment fittings 20 which,
in accordance with the setting of the upper adjustment fittings 20, are subsequently
adjusted. By means of the fixing screw 47, the panel portion 40 is clamped against
the depth adjustment portion 34 and thus the lateral adjustment of the door leaf 60
is secured. The fixing screw 47 is in this case adjustable in the threaded hole 38
in the depth adjustment portion 34. Thus the panel portion 40 abuts against the head
of the depth adjustment screw 37.
[0027] Depth adjustment is effected via the depth adjustment screw 37 which, like the fixing
screw 47, is accessible and may be rotated from the end facing the base portion 24.
The depth adjustment screw 37 is adjustable in the threaded hole 29 in the base portion
24. The depth adjustment portion 34 has a projection 35, which is adjustably guided
in a receiving means aligned transversely to the longitudinal direction of the base
portion 24, and has an elongate hole 36 for the fixing screw 48, by means of which
adjustment of the depth adjustment portion 34 is secured. Once the depth adjustment
screw 37 has been brought into the desired position, then the appliance door 13 with
the door leaf 60 is closed, and the depth adjustment is tested. If necessary, the
appliance door 13 with door leaf 60 is again opened and re-adjusted. Once depth adjustment
is complete, then the fixing screw 48 is screwed into the threaded receiving means
49, and the depth adjustment portion 34 is fixed in the set position.
[0028] The adjustment procedures described for lateral fixing and depth fixing are always
to be undertaken on all adjustment fittings 20.
[0029] As Figure 5 shows, the base portion 24 has an aperture 30, through which access is
provided to the fixing screw 44 and the fixing bore 43. The spacer portion 31 has
an aperture 32 for the head of the fixing screw 40 and angularly surrounds the fitting
block of the depth adjustment portion 34, as shown by reference numerals 33 and 63.
[0030] After vertical, lateral and depth adjustment on all adjustment fittings, and securing
of the adjusted positions, the adjustment fittings 20 are concealed by cover hoods
70.
[0031] In order to dismantle the cabinet front 60 with the panel portions 40, the cover
hoods 70 are removed and fixing screws 47 are loosened approximately 3 to 4 mm. In
this way the cabinet front 60 may be lifted out entire, with the panel portions 40,
through the intermediate spaces between the heads of the fixing screws 47 and the
locking projections 68, in an upward direction, and off the appliance door 13.
1. Method for attaching a door leaf (60) to the appliance door (13) of a built-in domestic
appliance (10) incorporated in a furniture cabinet, such as a refrigerator, deep freeze,
dishwasher and the like, in which adjustment fittings (20) are applied to the appliance
door (13) in the region of mutually opposed side faces (16, 17, 18), each said adjustment
fitting being connected both to the appliance door (13) and to the door leaf (60),
permitting alignment of the door leaf (60) on the appliance door (13) in the vertical
and lateral directions and in depth,
characterised in that
there is attached to the appliance door, or mounted before incorporation of the built-in
domestic appliance (10) in the cabinet, on at least two mutually opposed side faces
(16, 17, 18) of the appliance door (13) respectively, at least one fitting (20), the
door leaf (60) overlapping the appliance door (13) on all sides by at least the dimension
of the adjustment fitting (20) in the plane of the appliance door (13), plus the desired
contact width of the door leaf (60) on the cabinet carcase, at least one vertically
adjustable support element (50) being attached to the lower side of the appliance
door (13) which, after incorporation of the built-in domestic appliance (10) in the
cabinet, is adjusted to the desired height of the lower edge of the door leaf (60),
in that, once the appliance door (13) has been closed, the door leaf (60) is located with
its lower edge on the support element (50) and, being laterally aligned, is pressed
against the appliance door (13) and is held in an initial manner by means of adhesive
layers of the adjustment fittings (20) on the appliance door (13),
in that thereafter, when the appliance door (13), temporarily connected to the door leaf
(60), is opened, the adjustment fittings (20) are rigidly connected in the region
of their parts projecting over the appliance door (13) to the rear side of the door
leaf, and in that, once the support element (50) has been removed, the door leaf (60) is aligned vertically,
laterally and in depth, and is secured after alignment by means of the adjustment
fittings (20).
2. Method according to Claim 1,
characterised in that,
two adjustment fittings (20) are respectively attached to the vertically-aligned side
faces (16, 17) of the appliance door (13) , said adjustment fittings (20) being located
in the end regions facing the lower and upper edge of the appliance door (13).
3. Method according to Claim 1 or 2,
characterised in that,
before application of the door leaf (60) the adjustment fittings (20) are set to a
spacing from the appliance door (13) such that, when the appliance door (13) is closed,
it does not, with the initially applied door leaf (60), contact the body of the cabinet.
4. Method according to Claim 3,
characterised in that,
this spacing is secured by means of securing parts (31) inserted in the adjustment
fittings (20) and which, after secure connection to the door leaf (60) are removed
from the adjustment fittings (20).
5. , Method according to one of Claims 1 to 4,
characterised in that,
the adjusted and secured adjustment fittings (20) are concealed by cover caps (70).
6. Device suitable for carrying out the method according to one of claims 1 to 5, and
consequently suitable for connecting a door leaf (60) to an appliance door (13) of
a built-in domestic appliance (10) incorporated in a furniture cabinet, such as a
refrigerator, deep freeze, dishwasher and the like, and comprising adjustment fittings
(20) applicable to the appliance door (13) in the region of mutually opposed side
faces (16,17,18) and applicable to the door leaf, each of said fittings, once being
connected both to the appliance door (13) and to the door leaf (60), permitting alignment
of the door leaf (60) on the appliance door in the vertical and lateral directions
and in depth,
characterised in that
the device further comprises a support element (50), said support element being attachable
to the lower front side of the appliance door (13), and upon which the door leaf (60)
to be attached may be located, said support element (50) comprising a releasable guide
plate (51) and an angle bracket (55), the latter having a vertical slot (56) for a
fixing screw (59) of the guide plate (51), the adjustment fittings (20) comprising
a base portion (24) connectable to the side face (16,17,18) of the appliance door
(13) and which is adjustable in the longitudinal direction of the side faces (16,17,18)
by means of a set screw (23) adjustable in a bearing portion (21) connectable to the
side face (16,17,18), the adjustment fittings (20) further comprising a panel portion
(40) connectable to the rear side of the door leaf (60), and which is provided on
the side facing the rear side of the door leaf (60) once mounted, with an adhesive
coating (46) covered by a removable protective layer, and which has a U-shaped receiving
means (45) for a fixing screw (47), which receiving means is aligned perpendicularly
to the longitudinal direction of the base portion (24), said fixing screw (47) being
screwed into a threaded receiving means (38) of a depth adjustment portion (34) located
between the base portion (24) and the panel portion (40), and in that the depth adjustment portion (34) is adjustably guided in the base portion (24) transversely
to the longitudinal direction of the same, and carries a depth adjustment screw (37)
which is adjustable in a threaded receiving means (29) of the base portion (24).
7. Device according to Claim 6,
characterised in that,
the base portion (24) is provided with elongate holes (25, 27) for fixing screws (26,
28) serving as screws for fixing the vertical adjustment, the elongate holes (25,
27) being aligned in the longitudinal direction of the side face (16, 17) of the appliance
door (13).
8. Device according to Claim 6 and 7,
characterised in that,
the depth adjustment portion (34) has a guide fitting (35) which is adjustably guided
in a guidance receiving means of the same aligned transversely to the longitudinal
direction of the base portion (24), and may be locked by means of a fixing screw (48)
in the set position, and in addition has a locking projection (68) which vertically
positions the panel portion (40).
9. Device according to one of Claims 6 to 8,
characterised in that,
there is inserted between the base portion (24) and the depth adjustment portion (34)
a spacer portion (31) which, in the initial condition of the adjustment fitting (20),
determines a predetermined spacing between door leaf (60) and appliance door (13).
10. Device according to one of Claims 6 to 9,
characterised in that,
the depth adjustment portion (34) carries a threaded receiving means (38) for a fixing
screw (47) which is passed through the U-shaped receiving means (45) of the panel
portion (40) together with the locking projection (68), and is supported with one
head on the rear side of the door leaf (60).
11. Device according to Claim 8,
characterised in that
the fixing screw (48) is passed through an elongate hole (36) in the projection (35)
of the depth adjustment portion (34), and is screwed into a threaded receiving means
(49) in the base portion (24).
1. Verfahren zur Befestigung eines Türblatts (60) an der Gerätetür (13) eines in einem
Möbelschrank eingebauten Haushaltseinbaugeräts (10), beispielsweise eines Kühlgeräts,
Gefriergeräts, Geschirrspülers und dergleichen, in dem Einstellbeschläge (20) an der
Gerätetür (13) im Bereich von entgegengesetzten Seitenflächen angebracht sind, wobei
jeder Einstellbeschlag sowohl mit der Gerätetür (13) als auch mit dem Türblatt (13)
verbunden ist und die Einstellbeschläge die Ausrichtung des Türblatts (60) mit der
Gerätetür (13) in der Vertikalrichtung und der Seitenrichtung sowie in der Tiefe erlauben,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass an der Gerätetür oder vor dem Einbau des Haushaltseinbaugeräts (10) in den Möbelschrank
bzw. an mindestens zwei entgegengesetzten Seitenflächen (16, 17) der Gerätetür (13)
mindestens ein Einstellbeschlag (20) befestigt ist, wobei das Türblatt (60) die Gerätetür
(13) auf allen Seiten mit mindestens den Abmessungen des Einstellbeschlags (20) in
der Ebene der Gerätetür (13) und
der gewünschten Kontaktbreite des Türblatts auf dem Schrankkörper überlappt und wobei
mindestens ein vertikal einstellbares Stützelement (50) an der Unterseite der Gerätetür
(13) befestigt ist, die nach dem Einbau des Haushaltseinbaugeräts (10) in den Schrank
auf die gewünschte Höhe der Unterkante des Türblatts (60) eingestellt wird,
dass das Türblatt (60) nach dem Schließen der Gerätetür (13) mit seiner Unterkante auf
dem Stützelement (50) abgestützt, unter seitlicher Ausrichtung gegen die Gerätetür
(13) gedrückt und anfangs mittels Klebschichten der Einstellbeschläge (20) auf der
Gerätetür (13) gehalten wird und dass danach nach dem Öffnen der zeitweilig mit dem
Türblatt (60) verbundenen Gerätetür die Einstellbeschläge (20) im Bereich ihrer über
die Gerätetür (13) hinausstehenden Teile mit der Rückseite des Türblatts (60) fest
verbunden werden
und dass nach dem Entfemen des Stützelements (50) das Türblatt (60) vertikal, seitlich und
in der Tiefe ausgerichtet und nach der Ausrichtung mittels der Einstellbeschläge (20)
gesichert wird.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet.
dass jeweils zwei Einstellbeschläge (20) an den vertikal ausgerichteten Seitenflächen
(16, 17) der Gerätetür (13) befestigt sind, wobei die Einstellbeschläge (20) in denjenigen
Endbereichen angeordnet sind, die der Unterkante und der Oberkante der Gerätetür (13)
zugewandt sind.
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet.
dass vor dem Einsetzen des Türblatts (60) die Einstellbeschläge (20) mit einem Abstand
zur Gerätetür (13) derart eingestellt werden, dass sie zusammen mit dem anfangs eingesetzten
Türblatt (60) nach dem Schließen der Gerätetür (13) nicht den Schrankkörper berühren.
4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet.
dass dieser Abstand mittels Sicherungsteilen (31) gesichert ist, die in die Einstellbeschläge
(20) eingefügt und nach der sicheren Verbindung des Türblatts (60) von den Einstellbeschlägen
(20) entfernt werden.
5. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet.
dass die eingestellten und gesicherten Einstellbeschläge (20) durch Abdeckkappen (70)
abgedeckt werden.
6. Vorrichtung zur Ausführung des Verfahrens nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5 und daher
zur Verbindung eines Türblatts (60) mit einer Gerätetür (13) eines in einem Möbelschrank
eingebauten Haushaltseinbaugeräts, beispielsweise eines Kühlgeräts, Gefriergeräts,
Geschirrspülers und dergleichen, in dem Einstellbeschläge (20) an der Gerätetür (13)
im Bereich von entgegengesetzten Seitenflächen angebracht sind, wobei jeder Einstellbeschlag
sowohl mit der Gerätetür (13) als auch mit dem Türblatt (13) verbunden ist und die
Einstellbeschläge die Ausrichtung des Türblatts (60) mit der Gerätetür (13) in der
Vertikalrichtung und der Seitenrichtung sowie in der Tiefe erlauben,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass sie femer ein Stützelement (50) aufweist, das an der unteren Vorderseite der Gerätetür
(13) befestigbar und auf dem das zu befestigende Türblatt (60) angeordnet ist und
das eine abnehmbare Führungsplatte (51) und ein Winkelstück (55) aufweist, das einen
vertikalen Schlitz (56) für eine Befestigungsschraube (59) der Führungsplatte (51)
hat,
dass die Einstellbeschläge (20) einen Basisteil (24) aufweisen, der mit den Seitenflächen
(16, 17, 18) der Gerätetür (13) verbindbar und in der Längsrichtung der Seitenflächen
(16, 17, 18) mittels einer Einstellschraube (23) einstellbar ist, die in einem mit
der Seitenfläche (16, 17, 18) verbindbaren Lagerteil (21) einstellbar ist,
dass die Einstellbeschläge (20) ferner einen Plattenteil (40) aufweisen, der mit der Rückseite
des Türblatts verbindbar ist, auf derjenigen Seite, die der Rückseite des einmal befestigten
Türblatts (60) zugewandt ist, mit einer von einer abnehmbaren Schutzschicht bedeckten
Klebschicht (46) versehen ist und der ein U-förmiges Aufnahmemittel (45) für eine
Befestigungsschraube (47) aufweist, wobei das Aufnahmemittel senkrecht zur Längsrichtung
des Basisteils (24) ausgerichtet ist und wobei die genannte Befestigungsschraube (47)
in ein mit einem Gewinde versehenes Aufnahmemittel (38) eines Tiefeneinstellteils
(34) eingeschraubt ist, das zwischen dem Basisteil (24) und dem Plattenteil (40) angeordnet
ist,
und dass der Tiefeneinstellteil (34) im Basisteil (24) quer zur dessen Längsrichtung einstellbar
geführt ist und eine Tiefeneinstellschraube (37) trägt, die in einem mit einem Gewinde
versehenen Aufnahmemittel (29) des Basisteils (24) einstellbar ist.
7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet.
dass der Basisteil (24) mit Langlöchem (25, 27) für Befestigungsschrauben (26, 28) versehen
ist, die als Schrauben zur Festlegung der vertikalen Einstellung dienen, wobei die
Langlöcher (25, 27) in der Längsrichtung der Seitenfläche (16, 17) der Gerätetür (13)
ausgerichtet sind.
8. Vorrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 6 und 7,
.dadurch gekennzeichnet.
dass der Tiefeneinstellteil (34) einen Führungsvorsprung (35) aufweist, der in einem Führungsaufnahmemittel
des Tiefeneinstellteils einstellbar geführt ist, wobei das Führungsaufnahmemittel
quer zur Längsrichtung des Basisteils (24) ausgerichtet ist, und dass der Führungsvorsprung
mittels einer Befestigungsschraube (48) in der eingestellten Position verriegelt werden
kann und zusätzlich einen Verriegelungsvorsprung (68) aufweist, der den Plattenteil
(40) vertikal positioniert.
9. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet.
dass zwischen dem Basisteil (24) und dem Tiefeneinstellteil (34) ein Abstandsteil (31)
eingefügt ist, der im Anfangszustand des Einstellbeschlags (20) einen vorbestimmten
Abstand zwischen dem Türblatt (60) und der Gerätetür (13) festlegt.
10. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet.
dass der Tiefeneinstellteil (3) ein mit einem Gewinde versehenes Aufnahmemittel (38) für
eine Befestigungsschraube (47) trägt, die durch das U-förmige Aufnahmemittel (45)
des Plattenteils (40) zusammen mit dem Vemegelungsvorsprung (68) geführt und durch
einen Kopf auf der Rückseite des Türblatts (60) gestützt ist.
11. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet.
dass die Befestigungsschraube (48) durch ein Langloch (36) im Vorsprung (35) des Tiefeneinstellteils
(34) geführt und in ein mit einem Gewinde versehenes Aufnahmemittel (49) im Basisteil
(24) eingeschraubt ist.
1. Procédé de fixation d'un battant de porte (60) sur la porte d'appareil (13) d'un appareil
domestique intégré (10) incorporé dans un meuble, tel qu'un réfrigérateur, un congélateur,
un lave-vaisselle et équivalent, dans lequel des raccords de réglage (20) sont appliqués
sur la porte d'appareil (13) dans la zone des faces latérales mutuellement opposés
(16, 17, 18), chaque dit raccord de réglage étant relié à la fois à la porte d'appareil
(13) et au battant de porte (60), en permettant l'alignement du battant de porte (60)
sur la porte d'appareil (13) dans les directions verticale et latérale et en profondeur,
caractérisé en ce que,
sur la porte d'appareil est fixé, ou monté avant l'incorporation de l'appareil domestique
intégré (10) dans le meuble, sur au moins deux faces latérales mutuellement opposées
(16, 17) de la porte d'appareil (13) respectivement, au moins un raccord de réglage
(20), le battant de porte (60) recouvrant la porte d'appareil (13) sur tous les côtés
d'au moins la dimension du raccord de réglage (20) dans le plan de la porte d'appareil
(13), plus la largeur de contact souhaitée du battant de porte (60) sur la carcasse
de meuble, au moins un élément de support verticalement réglable (50) étant fixé sur
le côté inférieur de la porte d'appareil (13) qui, après incorporation de l'appareil
domestique intégré (10) dans le meuble, est ajustée à la hauteur souhaitée du bord
inférieur du battant de porte (60),
en ce que, une fois que la porte d'appareil (13) a été fermée, le battant de porte (60) est
disposé avec son bord inférieur sur l'élément de support (50) et, en étant latéralement
aligné, est pressé contre la porte d'appareil (13) et est maintenu d'une manière initiale
au moyen de couches adhésives des raccords de réglage (20) sur la porte d'appareil
(13),
en ce que, ensuite, lorsque la porte d'appareil (13), reliée temporairement au battant de porte
(60) est ouverte, les raccords de réglage (20) sont reliés rigidement dans la zone
de leurs parties qui dépassent sur la porte d'appareil (13) au côté latéral du battant
de porte,
et en ce que, une fois que l'élément de support (50) a été enlevé, le battant de porte (60) est
aligné verticalement, latéralement et en profondeur, et est fixé après alignement
au moyen des raccords de réglage (20).
2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que deux raccords de réglage (20) sont fixés de manière respective sur les faces latérales
verticalement alignées (16, 17) de la porte d'appareil (13), lesdits raccords de réglage
(20) étant disposés dans les zones d'extrémité face aux bords supérieur et inférieur
de la porte d'appareil (13).
3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que, avant application du battant de porte (60), les raccords de réglage (20) sont réglés
à un espacement par rapport à la porte d'appareil (13) telle que, lorsque la porte
d'appareil (13) est fermée, elle ne vient pas, avec le battant de porte (60) initialement
appliqué, en contact avec le corps du meuble.
4. Procédé selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que cet espace est fixé au moyen de parties de fixation (31) insérées dans les raccords
de réglage (20) et qui, après fixation sur le battant de porte (60), sont enlevées
des raccords de réglage (20).
5. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les raccords de réglage (20) ajustés et fixés sont masqués par des caches (70).
6. Dispositif adapté à la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications
1 à 5, et adapté ensuite au raccordement d'un battant de porte (60) sur une porte
d'appareil (13) d'un appareil domestique intégré (10) incorporé dans un meuble, tel
qu'un réfrigérateur, un congélateur, un lave-vaisselle et équivalent, et comportant
des raccords de réglage (20) applicables sur la porte d'appareil (13) dans la zone
de faces latérales mutuellement opposées (16, 17, 18) et applicables sur le battant
de porte, chacun desdits raccords, une fois qu'il est relié à la fois à la porte d'appareil
(13) et au battant de porte (60), permettant l'alignement du battant de porte (60)
sur la porte d'appareil dans les directions verticale et latérale et en profondeur,
caractérisé en ce que
le dispositif comporte en outre un élément de support (50), ledit élément de support
pouvant être fixé sur le côté avant inférieur de la porte d'appareil (13), et sur
lequel le battant de porte (60) devant être fixé peut être positionné, ledit élément
de support (50) comportant une plaque de guidage libérable (51) et un support d'angle
(55), ce dernier ayant une fente verticale (56) pour une vis de fixation (59) de la
plaque de guidage (51), les raccords de réglage (20) comportant une plaque de base
(24) pouvant être reliée à la face latérale (16, 17, 18) de la porte d'appareil (13)
et qui est réglable dans la direction longitudinale des faces latérales (16, 17, 18)
au moyen d'une vis (23) réglable dans une partie de support (21) pouvant être reliée
à la face latérale (16, 17, 18), les raccords de réglage (20) comportant en outre
une partie de panneau (40) pouvant être reliée au côté arrière du battant de porte
(60), et qui est prévue sur le côté face au côté arrière du battant de porte (60)
une fois montée, avec un revêtement adhésif (46) recouvert par une couche de protection
amovible, et qui a des moyens de réception en forme de U (45) pour une vis de fixation
(47), lesquels moyens de réception sont alignés perpendiculairement à la direction
longitudinale de la plaque de base (24), ladite vis de fixation (47) étant vissée
dans des moyens de réception de filetés (38) d'une partie de réglage en profondeur
(34) disposée entre la plaque de base (24) et la partie de panneau (40), et en ce que la partie de réglage en profondeur (34) est guidée de manière réglable dans la plaque
de base (24) transversalement à la direction longitudinale de celle-ci, et porte une
vis de réglage en profondeur (37) qui est réglable dans des moyens de réception filetés
(29) de la plaque de base (24).
7. Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de base (24) est pourvue de trous allongés (25, 27) pour des vis de fixation
(26, 28) qui servent de vis destinées à fixer le réglage vertical, les trous allongés
(25, 27) étant alignés dans la direction longitudinale de la face latérale (16, 17)
de la porte d'appareil (13).
8. Dispositif selon la revendication 6 et 7, caractérisé en ce que la partie de réglage en profondeur (34) a un raccord de guidage (35) qui est guidé
de manière réglable dans des moyens de réception de guidage alignés transversalement
à la direction longitudinale de la plaque de base (24), et peut être bloquée au moyen
d'une vis de fixation (48) dans la position réglée, et a de plus une saillie de blocage
(68) qui positionne verticalement la partie de panneau (40).
9. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'est inséré, entre la plaque de base (24) et la partie de réglage en profondeur (34),
une partie d'entretoise (31) qui, dans la condition initiale du raccord de réglage
(20), détermine un espacement prédéterminé entre le battant de porte (60) et la porte
d'appareil (13).
10. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la partie de réglage en profondeur (34) porte des moyens de réception de filetés
(38) pour une vis de fixation (47) qui est passée à travers les moyens de réception
en forme de U (45) de la partie de panneau (40) avec la saillie de blocage (68), et
est supportée avec une tête sur le côté arrière du battant de porte (60).
11. Dispositif selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la vis de fixation (48) est passée à travers un trou allongé (36) dans la saillie
(35) de la partie de réglage en profondeur (34), et est vissée dans des moyens de
réception filetés (49) dans la plaque de base (24).