(19)
(11) EP 1 052 193 B1

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION

(45) Mention of the grant of the patent:
06.08.2003 Bulletin 2003/32

(21) Application number: 00109504.1

(22) Date of filing: 04.05.2000
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC)7B65D 85/68

(54)

Container for stocking and transporting motorcycles and other similar two-wheel vehicles

Container zum Lagern und Transportieren von Motorrädern und ähnlichen Zweirädern

Conteneur pour le stockage et le transport de motocyclettes ou autres deux-roues


(84) Designated Contracting States:
AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE
Designated Extension States:
AL LT LV MK RO SI

(30) Priority: 06.05.1999 IT VI990087
05.11.1999 IT VI990220

(43) Date of publication of application:
15.11.2000 Bulletin 2000/46

(73) Proprietor: Industrie Lissa Dal Pra' S.p.A.
36030 Valli Del Pasubio (Vicenza) (IT)

(72) Inventors:
  • Gasparotto Denis
    36010 Zane(Vicenza) (IT)
  • Arlanch Franco
    36030 Valli Del Pasubio (Vicenza) (IT)
  • Lissa Dal Pra' Marco
    36030 Valli Del Pasubio (Vicenza) (IT)

(74) Representative: Bettello, Pietro, Dott. Ing. et al
Studio Tecnico Ingg. Luigi e Pietro Bettello Via Col d'Echele, 25
36100 Vicenza
36100 Vicenza (IT)


(56) References cited: : 
DE-A- 19 731 868
GB-A- 1 258 284
DE-U- 7 529 183
   
  • PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1998, no. 09, 31 July 1998 (1998-07-31) & JP 10 095431 A (KIMURA UNITY- KK), 14 April 1998 (1998-04-14)
  • PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 018, no. 669 (M-1725), 16 December 1994 (1994-12-16) & JP 06 263179 A (KAWASAKI HEAVY IND LTD), 20 September 1994 (1994-09-20)
  • PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 018, no. 013 (M-1539), 11 January 1994 (1994-01-11) & JP 05 254587 A (NIPPON BUTSURIYUU KIKI KK;OTHERS: 01), 5 October 1993 (1993-10-05)
   
Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention).


Description


[0001] The present invention relates to a container for stocking and transporting motorcycles and other similar two-wheel vehicles, which should be bendable and stockable to others of the same type, according to the introducing portion of claim 1.

[0002] Metal containers used for containing motorcycles or other two-wheel vehicles are well known, having the purpose of improving the stocking in store, awaiting for delivery, or to facilitate their transport, for example from one race-course to the other, in the specific case of racing motorcycles.

[0003] By way of example, we may mention the German patents no. G7529183, G9105058, G9200411, DE-A-29810109, wherein there are described parallelepiped-shaped containers with a metal structure provided with side closing walls, of which at least one is horizontally tiltable to facilitate loading and unloading the motorcycle on/from the container itself.

[0004] Moreover, said containers of the known type are provided with devices for coupling the vehicle to the same container, and in case, they are also bendable in non-use conditions.

[0005] By DE-U-7529183 it is known a container for stocking and transporting motorcycles in which the closure walls are releasably coupled in their lower side of the base.

[0006] First aim of the present invention is to obtain a container that can be easily arranged in order to contain motorcycles of different lenghts of the wheel base. Second aim of the present invention is to obtain a container that can be easily arranged in order to contain motorcycles of different width of the tyres. This is obtained by means of a container according to the characterising part of the claims 1 and 2.

[0007] The characteristics of the container according to the invention will appear more clearly from the following description of a possible embodiment, made as an illustrative and not limitative example with reference to the attached drawings. In such drawings:
  • Figure 1 shows a perspective view of two containers of the finding, adapted to transport enduro or cross motorcycles, stocked and filled with the vehicles;
  • Figure 2 shows a perspective exploded view of the three main parts forming the container of the finding;
  • Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the container of the finding in working position;
  • Figure 4 shows a perspective view of the container of Figure 3, in a totally inward bent position;
  • Figure 5 shows a perspective view of the container of Figure 3 with a side wall bent outwards:
  • Figure 6 shows a perspective view of the base of the container of Figure 2;
  • Figure 7 shows a detailed prospect view of the coupling portion between the base and the side vertical wall;
  • Figure 8 shows an elevation prospect view of the container of the finding, in the version suitable for transporting motor scooters or motor-bicycles, filled with the motor vehicle;
  • Figure 9 shows a side view of the container of Figure 8;
  • Figure 10 shows a perspective view of a further embodiment of the container of the finding, in working conditions, provided with basement suitable for housing road motorcycles or motor bicycles and scooters of significant dimensions;
  • Figure 11 shows the perspective view of a further embodiment of the container of the finding, in working conditions, provided with basement suitable for housing motor scooters and motor bicycles;
  • Figures 12 and 13 show the perspective view of the containers of Figures 10 and 11, in conditions of partial outwards aperture;
  • Figures 14 and 15 show the prospect views of stacks of containers, of the type represented in Figures 10 and 11, bent and stacked.


[0008] As it can be seen in the figures, the container of the finding out, which one or more identical containers (see figure 1) can be superimposed so as to contain two motorcycles 2, is made up of a base 3 and of two side walls 4 (see figure 2), said two walls being releasebly coupled in their lower side to base 3, thus realising the final frame 1 (see figure 3).

[0009] The two vertical side walls 4 can be bent inwards so as to form a pack of very small dimensions (see figure 4) and at least one of them can also be bent outwards (see figure 5) to allow loading motorcycle 2.

[0010] As far as its contruction is concerned, base 3 is made up of a tubular plane structure 5 which, in the central portion, in longitudinal direction, is provided with two plate boxes 6 and 7, which constitute the lowered pockets for containing and supporting the wheels of the motorcycle (see figure 6).

[0011] In particular, pocket 7 housing the front wheel of the motorcycle is provided with a front closure profile 9, which serves as stop for the vehicle both during loading and during transport.

[0012] Advantageously, the two pockets 6 and 7 are longitudinally adjustable, see arrow 9, so as to arrange them at the different lengths of the wheel base of the various models of motorcycle, and they are also replaceable, in function of the width of the tires of said motorcycle, from the narrowest ones mounted on cross motorcycles, to the largest one mounted on high-powered motorcycles.

[0013] On the structure of base 3, in correspondence with the front and/or rear wheel, there are welded some opposed lugs 10, which allow securing the motorcycle to the frame of the container, using some belts fastened to the motor vehicle.

[0014] The hinging of the side wall 4 to base 3 is obtained by inserting the lower ends of its two uprights 11 into corresponding vertical box seats 12 applied to the four vertices of the base itself.

[0015] The arrangement and the rotation of wall 4 onto base 3 are obtained through the constraint action generated by the transverse pins 13 and 14, of which the upper one, 13, that rests on a recess 15 obtained on the box seat 12, blocks the upright in the vertical position, whereas the lower one, 14, engaged to slide into a lozenge slit 16, obtained on the same box seat, only permits the vertical displacement of the upright itself; as a result, to tilt the above vertical wall, the operator must simply lift the same by about one centimetre so as to free pin 13 from the above recess.

[0016] To obtain a stocking of more superimposed loaded containers, which should ensure the maximum safety and stability, the joint between the top of the uprights of the lower container and the base of the container above is of the self-centering type, that is, with hemispherical coupling 17 and central stop pivot 18.

[0017] In a possible alternative embodiment, which allows realising a container having a length and a width of the base with contained and modular measures so as to allow an optimal load on the transport motor vehicle, housing 8 - which houses the front motorcycle wheel - is provided with a profile having such width as to allow the above wheel to be arranged with inclined handlebar with respect to the frame (see figures 8 and 9).

[0018] A further alternative embodiment provides for the hinging system of at least one side wall 4 on base 3 through the keying of the lower ends of its two uprights 11 on corresponding vertical plates 22, welded to the two vertices of the base itself and matching the above ends in their inner portion.

[0019] In this way, when the side wall 4 is bent outwards, there is the maximum possible width of passage between the two uprights, thus allowing also the passage of large-dimension motorcycles, such as motor vehicles with bulky fairings.

[0020] Finally, it is provided that crosspiece 21, which in the upper side couples the two uprights 11, has a substantially convex section (see detail in figure 12), and that on base 3 there is realised a conveyance channel delimited by two shaped profiles 20, so as to facilitate the loading of heavy motorcycles or with lowered fairing.


Claims

1. A container for stocking and transporting motorcycles and other similar two-wheel vehicles, realised with metal structure, of parallelepiped shape, and provided with side closure walls of which at least one is tiltable outwards to facilitate loading and unloading the motorcycle,
made up of a base (3) and of two side vertical walls (4), said two walls being releasebly coupled in their lower side to the above base, thus realising the final frame (1), said two side walls being capable of being bent inwards of the frame so as to form a pack of very small dimensions, at least one of said walls being capable of being bent also outwards of the frame itself to allow loading the motorcycle (2), and where the two bendable walls are arranged in correspondence with the two shorter sides of the base outline, the container being
characterised in that the base (3) is made up of a tubular plane structure (5) provided, in its central portion and with longitudinal direction, with two plate boxes (6, 7), which constitute the lowered pockets for partly containing and supporting the wheels of the motorcycle (2) and
in that the two pockets (6, 7) are adjustable in the longitudinal direction of the structure (1) so as to arrange them at the different lengths of the wheel base of the various models of motorcycle.
 
2. A Container for stocking and transporting motorcycles and other similar two-wheel vehicles according to claim 1, characterised in that its two pockets (6, 7) are replaceable in function of the width of the motorcycle tires (2).
 
3. A Container for stocking and transporting motorcycles and other similar two-wheel vehicles according to one or more of the previous claims, characterised in that on the structure of the base (3), in correspondence with the front and/or rear wheel of the vehicle, there are welded some opposed lugs (10), which allow securing the motorcycle to the frame (1) with the use of belts fastened to the motor vehicle.
 
4. A Container for stocking and transporting motorcycles and other similar two-wheel vehicles according to one or more of the previous claims, characterised in that the hinging of the side wall (4) to the base (3) is obtained by inserting the lower ends of its two uprights (11) into corresponding vertical box seats (12) applied to the four vertices of the base itself.
 
5. Container for stocking and transporting motorcycles and other similar two-wheel vehicles according to claim 4, characterised in that the arrangement and the rotation of the wall (4) onto the base (3) are obtained through the constraint action generated by two transverse pins (13, 14), of which the upper one (13), which rests on a recess (15) obtained on the box seat (12), blocks the upright in the vertical position, whereas the lower one (14), engaged to slide into a lozenge slit (16), obtained on the same box seat, only permits the vertical displacement of the upright itself.
 
6. Container for stocking and transporting motorcycles and other similar two-wheel vehicles according to one or more of the previous claims, characterised in that the joint between the top of the uprights (11) of the lower container and the base (3) of the container above is of the self-centering type, that is, with a hemispherical coupling (17) and central stop pivot (18).
 
7. Container for stocking and transporting motorcycles and other similar two-wheel vehicles according to one or more of the previous claims, characterised in that the housing (8) which houses the front motorcycle wheel (2) is provided with a profile having such width as to allow the above wheel to arrange in inclined position with respect to the frame.
 
8. Container for stocking and transporting motorcycles and other similar two-wheel vehicles according to one or more of the previous claims, characterised in that the hinging of at least one of the two side walls (4) on the base (3) is realised through two vertical plates (22) welded in correspondence with the vertices of said base and matching the ends of the two uprights (11) of said wall in their inner portion.
 
9. Container for stocking and transporting motorcycles and other similar two-wheel vehicles according to one or more of the previous claims, characterised in that a conveyance channel (19) delimited by some shaped profiles (20) is provided on the base (3).
 
10. Container for stocking and transporting motorcycles and other similar two-wheel vehicles according to one or more of the previous claims, characterised in that the pocket (7) housing the front motorcycle wheel is provided with a front closure profile (9) which serves as stop of the vehicle both during the loading and during transport.
 


Ansprüche

1. Behälter zum Lagern und Transportieren von Motorrädern und ähnlichen Zweirädern, realisiert mit einer Metall-Struktur, in Quaderform, versehen mit Seitenabschluss-Wänden, von denen wenigstens eine nach außen klappbar ist, zum Erleichtern des Be- und Entladens des Motorrades, bestehend aus einer Basis (3) und aus zwei vertikalen Seitenwänden (4), welche an ihrer Unterseite lösbar mit der Basis verbunden sind, wodurch die fertige Rahmenkonstruktion (1) realisiert wird, wobei die Seitenwände in die Rahmenkonstruktion nach innen gebogen werden können, um ein Paket von sehr geringen Dimensionen zu bilden, wobei wenigstens eine der Wände auch aus der Rahmenkonstruktion heraus nach außen gebogen werden kann, um das Einladen des Motorrades (2) zu erlauben, und wobei die beiden biegbaren Wände entsprechend den kürzeren Seiten des Umrisses der Basis angeordnet sind, wobei der Behälter dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass die Basis (3) aus einem ebenen Rohr-Tragwerk (5) besteht, das in seinem mittleren Bereich in Längsrichtung mit zwei Platten-Kästen (6, 7) versehen ist, die die vertieften Fächer zum teilweisen Aufnehmen und Halten der Räder des Motorrades (2) bilden, und dass die beiden Fächer (6, 7) in Längsrichtung der Struktur (1) verstellbar sind, um sie entsprechend der verschiedenen Längen der Radstände unterschiedlicher Motorrad-Modelle anzuordnen.
 
2. Behälter zum Lagern und Transportieren von Motorrädern und ähnlichen Zweirädern nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Fächer (6, 7) je nach der Breite der Motorrad-Reifen (2) austauschbar sind.
 
3. Behälter zum Lagern und Transportieren von Motorrädern und ähnlichen Zweirädern nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an die Struktur der Basis (3) in Entsprechung zu dem Vorder- und/oder Hinterrad des Fahrzeugs gegenüberliegende Ösen angeschweißt sind, die das Verlaschen des Motorrades an der Rahmenkonstruktion (1) mit Hilfe von am Motorrad befestigten Gurten erlauben.
 
4. Behälter zum Lagern und Transportieren von Motorrädern und ähnlichen Zweirädern nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Gelenkanschlag der Seitenwände (4) an die Basis (3) durch Einsetzen der unteren Enden der beiden Pfosten (11) in korrespondierende vertikale Kasten-Halterungen (12) realisiert wird, die an den vier Eckpunkten der Basis selbst angebracht sind.
 
5. Behälter zum Lagern und Transportieren von Motorrädern und ähnlichen Zweirädern nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anordnung und die Drehung der Wand (4) an der Basis (3) durch die durch zwei transversal verlaufende Stifte (13, 14) erzeugte Zwang-Wirkung realisiert wird, deren oberer (13), der auf einer an der Kastenhalterung (12) vorhandenen Vertiefung (15) aufliegt, den Pfosten in seiner vertikalen Lage blockiert, während der untere Stift (14), in gleitendem Eingriff in einem an derselben Kastenhalterung vorhandenen rautenförmigen Schlitz (16), nur die vertkale Verschiebung des Pfostens selbst erlaubt.
 
6. Behälter zum Lagern und Transportieren von Motorrädern und ähnlichen Zweirädern nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gelenk zwischen der Spitze der Pfosten (11) des unteren Behälters und der Basis (3) des Behälters darüber von einem selbst-zentrierenden Typ ist, d.h. mit einer halbkugelförmigen Verbindung (17) und Mittenanschlags-Drehpunkt (18).
 
7. Behälter zum Lagern und Transportieren von Motorrädern und ähnlichen Zweirädern nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse (8), das das Vorderrad (2) des Motorrades aufnimmt, ein Profil von derartiger Breite aufweist, dass es die Anordnung des Rades in im Verhältnis zum Rahmen geneigter Position erlaubt.
 
8. Behälter zum Lagern und Transportieren von Motorrädern und ähnlichen Zweirädern nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Gelenkanschlag wenigstens einer der Seitenwände (4) an die Basis (3) durch zwei vertikale Platten (22) realisiert wird, die entsprechend den Eckpunkten der Basis und passgenau zu den Enden der beiden Pfosten (11) der Wand in ihrer inneren Position angeschweißt sind.
 
9. Behälter zum Lagern und Transportieren von Motorrädern und ähnlichen Zweirädern nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Basis (3) ein durch Formprofile (20) begrenzter Transportkanal vorhanden ist.
 
10. Behälter zum Lagern und Transportieren von Motorrädern und ähnlichen Zweirädern nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Fach (7), das das Vorderrad des Motorrades aufnimmt, mit einem vorderen Abschlussprofil (9) versehen ist, das sowohl während des Beladens als auch während des Transports als Anschlag für das Fahrzeug dient.
 


Revendications

1. Conteneur permettant de conserver et transporter des motocyclettes et autres véhicules à deux roues analogues, réalisés au moyen d'une structure en métal, de forme parallélépipédique, et pourvu de parois de fermeture latérale dont au moins l'une est basculable vers l'extérieur de façon à faciliter le chargement et le déchargement de la motocyclette, formé d'une base (3) et de deux parois verticales latérales (4), lesdites deux parois étant accouplées d'une manière séparable par leur côté inférieur à ladite base, en constituant ainsi le châssis final (1), lesdites deux parois latérales pouvant être pliées vers l'intérieur du châssis de façon à former un ensemble regroupé de très petites dimensions, au moins l'une desdites parois pouvant également être pliée vers l'extérieur de ce châssis de façon à permettre un chargement de la motocyclette (2), et dans lequel les deux parois pliables sont agencées en coïncidence avec les côtés plus courts du contour de base, le conteneur étant caractérisé en ce que la base (3) est formée d'une structure plane tubulaire (5) pourvue, dans sa partie centrale et suivant la direction longitudinale, de deux caissons en tôle (6, 7), qui constituent les logements surbaissés servant à contenir partiellement et supporter les roues de la motocyclette (2) et en ce que les deux logements (6, 7) sont réglables suivant la direction longitudinale de la structure (1) de façon à les agencer aux différentes longueurs de l'empattement des divers modèles de motocyclettes.
 
2. Conteneur permettant de conserver et transporter des motocyclettes et autres véhicules à deux roues analogues suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ses deux logements (6, 7) sont remplaçables en fonction de la largeur des pneumatiques de la motocyclette (2).
 
3. Conteneur permettant de conserver et transporter des motocyclettes et autres véhicules à deux roues analogues suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, sur la structure de la base (3), il est soudé, en coïncidence avec les roues avant et/ou arrière du véhicule, des pattes (10) se faisant face qui permettent une fixation de la motocyclette sur le châssis (1) en utilisant des courroies fixées au véhicule à moteur.
 
4. Conteneur permettant de conserver et transporter des motocyclettes et autres véhicules à deux roues analogues suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'articulation de la paroi latérale (4) sur la base (3) est obtenue en introduisant les extrémités inférieures de ses deux montants (11) dans des sièges en caisson verticaux (12) disposés aux quatre sommets de cette base.
 
5. Conteneur permettant de conserver et transporter des motocyclettes et autres véhicules à deux roues analogues suivant la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'agencement et la rotation de la paroi (4) sur la base (3) sont obtenus au moyen de l'action de retenue fournie par deux broches transversales (13, 14), la broche supérieure (13), qui repose sur une partie en retrait (15) ménagée sur le siège en caisson (12), bloquant le montant dans la position verticale, tandis que la broche inférieure (14), engagée de façon à coulisser dans une fente losange (16), ménagée sur le même siège en caisson, ne permet que le déplacement vertical de ce montant.
 
6. Conteneur permettant de conserver et transporter des motocyclettes et autres véhicules à deux roues analogues suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la jonction entre le haut des montants (11) du conteneur inférieur et la base (3) du conteneur situé au-dessus est du type à autocentrage, à savoir avec un accouplement hémisphérique (17) et un pivot de butée central (18).
 
7. Conteneur permettant de conserver et transporter des motocyclettes et autres véhicules à deux roues analogues suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le logement (8) qui reçoit la roue de motocyclette avant (2) présente un profil ayant une largeur permettant à ladite roue de se placer dans une position inclinée vis-à-vis du châssis.
 
8. Conteneur permettant de conserver et transporter des motocyclettes et autres véhicules à deux roues analogues suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'articulation d'au moins l'une des deux parois latérales (4) sur la base (3) est réalisée au moyen de deux plaques verticales (22) soudées en coïncidence avec les sommets de ladite base et épousant les extrémités des deux montants (11) de ladite paroi dans leur partie intérieure.
 
9. Conteneur permettant de conserver et transporter des motocyclettes et autres véhicules à deux roues analogues suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un couloir de transfert (19) délimité par des profils de forme (20) est prévu sur la base (3).
 
10. Conteneur permettant de conserver et transporter des motocyclettes et autres véhicules à deux roues analogues suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le logement (7) recevant la roue de motocyclette avant est pourvu d'un profilé de fermeture avant (9) qui sert de butée au véhicule à la fois pendant le chargement et pendant le transport.
 




Drawing