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EP 0 904 724 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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14.01.2004 Bulletin 2004/03 |
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Date of filing: 01.09.1998 |
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Improved dishwasher operation cycle and dishwasher carrying out said cycle
Programmablauf für Geschirrspülmaschine und Geschirrspülmaschine die einen solchen
Ablauf benutzt
Cycle de fonctionnement pour machine à laver la vaisselle et machine à laver la vaisselle
utilisant un tel cycle
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Designated Contracting States: |
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DE ES FR GB SE |
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Priority: |
03.09.1997 IT MI972006
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Date of publication of application: |
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31.03.1999 Bulletin 1999/13 |
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Proprietor: SMEG S.p.A. |
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I-42016 Guastalla (IT) |
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Inventor: |
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- Bertazzoni, Roberto
42016 Guastalla (RE) (IT)
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Representative: Adorno, Silvano et al |
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c/o SOCIETA' ITALIANA BREVETTI S.p.A.
Via Carducci, 8 20123 Milano 20123 Milano (IT) |
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References cited: :
EP-A- 0 725 181 FR-A- 2 717 670
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DE-A- 19 650 917
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- PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 017, no. 647 (C-1135), 2 December 1993 (1993-12-02)
-& JP 05 207957 A (HARMAN CO LTD), 20 August 1993 (1993-08-20)
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Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] The present invention relates to dishwashing machines, and in particular to a dishwasher
cycle suitable to achieve better washing results and to reduce the water consumption.
[0002] It is known that several models of dishwasher include a so-called "soaking" cycle
in which the machine loads water, the washing pump runs for some minutes and then
the draining pump drains the water out of the tank. The soaking achieved through such
a short cycle prevents the dirt from drying on the dishes, whereby it is easier to
clean them when the complete cycle is performed (see, e.g., EP 0 725 181A).
[0003] This cycle is therefore advisable when the load of dishes is insufficient to start
the dishwasher for a complete cycle. In fact, in this case the dirty dishes will stay
in the machine for some hours before being washed, until the next meal when the machine
load will be completed.
[0004] It is also possible that the user wishes to delay the start of the washing cycle
even if the machine is fully loaded. This may be useful to prevent overlapping of
operation with other domestic appliances, or to use the machine during a low fare
period in case there are different fares for low and high consumption periods. In
this case, the cycle start delay is set through a timer which will start the machine
at the desired time.
[0005] Though the soaking allows to achieve good washing results, there are two types of
drawback.
[0006] A first drawback is a greater water consumption since when the washing is carried
out the cycle starts from the beginning regardless of the soaking cycle having been
previously carried out or not. Therefore all the water consumption during the soaking
cycle is an additional consumption.
[0007] A second drawback stems from the fact that the soaking cycle must be programmed by
the user separately from the complete washing cycle, the latter being delayed or not.
In other words, if the user forgets to set the soaking cycle after loading the machine,
the washing result will not be completely satisfactory.
[0008] Therefore the object of the present invention is to provide an operation cycle and
a dishwasher which overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.
[0009] This object is achieved by means of a cycle including the operation steps disclosed
in claim 1 and of a dishwasher having the features disclosed in claim 2.
[0010] The first advantage of the present cycle is to prevent any additional water consumption
when the soaking cycle is carried out.
[0011] The second advantage of this operation cycle is that it does not require a separate
setting of the soaking cycle when the user sets a start delay for a delayed cycle.
This assures a good washing result and saves the user the effort to remember the need
for a double setting.
[0012] These and other advantages and characteristics of the cycle and dishwasher according
to the present invention will be clear to those skilled in the art from the following
detailed description of an embodiment thereof, with reference to the only drawing,
annexed as fig.1, wherein there is illustrated a diagram of the device of the dishwasher
carrying out the cycle.
[0013] With reference to said figure, there is seen that a device of the dishwasher according
to the invention includes a timer T, a programmer P, a washing pump L and a draining
pump S. The programmer P controls as usual the pumps L and S in order to carry out
the various steps of the washing cycle, and the timer T in turn controls the activation
of the programmer P when a start delay is set.
[0014] Unlike prior art machines, in this case the timer T also directly controls the pumps
L and S. In this way, when the timer T is activated to delay the cycle start, not
only does it provide the deactivation of the programmer P until the desired time is
reached but also immediately intervenes on the pumps. In particular, the washing pump
L is run for some minutes in order to load the water in the tank and carry out the
soaking, whereas the draining pump S is kept deactivated.
[0015] Consequently, at the end of the soaking cycle the machine stops with the water in
the tank, ready for the complete washing cycle at the preset time. However, since
the tank is already filled with water, when the complete cycle is started there is
no additional water loading but the soaking water is re-used. In this way there is
achieved the object of reducing the water consumption, and the soaking is automatically
carried out by the machine when a start delay is set through the timer T.
[0016] It is clear that the above-described and illustrated embodiment of the device according
to the invention is just an example susceptible of various modifications. In particular,
instead of directly connecting the timer T to the pumps it is possible to set it so
that it has the programmer P carry out the soaking cycle as soon as the start delay
is set. Clearly also in this case the water is not drained out at the end of the soaking
cycle and the programmer P is then deactivated until the desired time for carrying
out the complete washing cycle is reached.
1. An operation cycle for dishwashers provided with a start timer (T), a washing pump
(L) and a draining pump (S), wherein it includes the following steps:
a) setting through said timer (T) a delay in the start of the washing cycle;
b) loading the water in the dishwasher tank;
c) running said washing pump (L) for some minutes;
d) waiting with the water in the tank until the time of starting the washing cycle
is reached; and
e) carrying out the washing cycle.
2. A dishwasher provided with a start timer (T), a programmer (P) for selecting the washing
cycle, a washing pump (L) and a draining pump (S), wherein it includes means for detecting
the setting of a start delay through said timer (T) and consequently activate said
washing pump (L) for some minutes while deactivating said draining pump (S) until
the set time of starting the washing cycle is reached.
3. A dishwasher according to claim 2, characterized in that said means for detecting the setting of a start delay directly activate the washing
pump (L).
4. A dishwasher according to claim 2, characterized in that said means for detecting the setting of a start delay immediately activate the programmer
(P) as soon as a start delay is set and have the programmer (P) carry out a soaking
cycle without drainage of the water.
1. Programmablauf für Geschirrspülmaschinen, welche mit einem Start-Zeitgeber (T), einer
Waschpumpe (L) und einer Absaugpumpe (S) ausgestattet sind, wobei der Programmablauf
die folgenden Schritte umfasst:
a) Einstellen einer Verzögerung in der Startphase des Waschzyklus durch den Zeitgeber
(T);
b) Befüllen des Geschirrspülmaschinentanks mit Wasser;
c) Betreiben der Waschpumpe (L) für einige Minuten;
d) Abwarten mit dem Wasser im Tank, bis der Zeitpunkt zum Start des Waschprogramms
erreicht ist; und
e) Ausführen des Waschprogramms.
2. Geschirrspülmaschine, welche mit einem Start-Zeitgeber (T), einem Programmwähler (P)
für die Auswahl des Waschprogramms, einer Waschpumpe (L) und einer Absaugpumpe (S)
ausgestattet ist, wobei sie mit Mitteln zum Erfassen der Einstellung einer Startverzögerung
durch den Zeitgeber (T) ausgestattet ist und in der Folge die Waschpumpe (L) für einige
Minuten betreibt, während die Absaugpumpe (S) außer Betrieb ist, bis die eingestellte
Zeit des Starts des Waschprogramms erreicht ist.
3. Geschirrspülmaschine nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mittel zum Erfassen der Einstellung einer Startverzögerung direkt die Waschpumpe
(L) in Betrieb setzen.
4. Geschirrspülmaschine nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mittel zum Erfassen der Einstellung einer Startverzögerung unmittelbar den Programmwähler
(P) in Betrieb setzen, sobald eine Startverzögerung eingestellt ist, und den Programmwähler
(P) veranlassen, ein Einweichprogramm ohne Absaugung des Wassers durchzuführen.
1. Cycle opératoire pour lave-vaisselle pourvu d'un minuteur de démarrage (T), d'une
pompe de lavage (L) et d'une pompe de drainage (S), comprenant les étapes suivantes
:
a) fixer par l'intermédiaire dudit minuteur (T) un retard pour le démarrage du cycle
de lavage ;
b) charger l'eau dans la cuve du lave-vaisselle ;
c) faire fonctionner ladite pompe de lavage (L) pour quelques minutes ;
d) attendre avec l'eau dans la cuve jusqu'à ce que le temps de démarrage du cycle
de lavage est atteint ; et
e) réaliser le cycle de lavage.
2. Lave-vaisselle pourvu d'un minuteur de démarrage (T), d'un programmateur (P) pour
sélectionner le cycle de lavage, d'une pompe de lavage (L) et d'une pompe de drainage
(S), comprenant des moyens pour détecter la fixation d'un retard de démarrage par
l'intermédiaire dudit minuteur (T) et activer ensuite ladite pompe de lavage (L) pour
quelques minutes tout en désactivant la pompe de drainage (S) jusqu'à ce que le temps
fixé pour le démarrage du cycle de lavage est atteint.
3. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens pour détecter la fixation d'un retard de démarrage activent directement
la pompe de lavage (L).
4. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens pour détecter la fixation d'un retard de démarrage activent immédiatement
le programmateur (P) aussitôt qu'un délai de démarrage est fixé et font faire au programmateur
(P) un cycle d'immersion sans drainage de l'eau.
