[0001] The invention relates to a heating device for a central heating system having a primary
circuit, which heating device forms part of the primary circuit and comprises a primary
heat exchanger, for example equipped with a burner, for heating central heating water,
and also comprises a hydraulic block, which is provided with connections for a feed
line and a return line of the primary heat exchanger, by means of which the hydraulic
block is coupled to the primary heat exchanger, and which is provided with connections
for coupling the heating device to a feed line and a return line of the central heating
system.
[0002] A heating device of this type is known, for example, from EP 0 652 408, on which
the preamble of claim 1 is based. The known heating device is suitable for use in
a heating system comprising a primary circuit for central heating combined with a
secondary circuit for heating tap water. The primary circuit comprises a primary heat
exchanger and radiators which are coupled to one another by means of the hydraulic
block. The secondary circuit comprises a secondary heat exchanger for heating the
tap water with the aid of central heating water from the primary circuit. The secondary
circuit is coupled to the primary circuit by means of the hydraulic block.
[0003] A heating device which is known from DE 199 12 284 likewise has a hydraulic block
which is suitable for use in a heating system comprising a primary circuit for central
heating combined with a secondary circuit for heating tap water. The known hydraulic
block comprises at least two parts. One part in each case bears two connection lines
for one side of the secondary heat exchanger, while the other part bears two connection
lines for the other side of the secondary heat exchanger. The division of the hydraulic
block into two parts which is proposed in this publication makes it possible to permit
thermal expansion in the secondary heat exchanger.
[0004] DE 100 44 873 shows yet another heating device having a hydraulic block which is
suitable for use in a heating system comprising a primary circuit for central heating
combined with a secondary circuit for heating tap water. The hydraulic block has a
first grouping where the return line from the central heating and the feed line for
cold tap water are coupled and to which two of the four connections for the secondary
heat exchanger are fitted. Furthermore, the hydraulic block has a second grouping,
to which the feed line for the central heating and the line for warm tap water are
coupled and to which the other two of the four connections for the secondary heat
exchanger are fitted.
[0005] In practice, a manufacturer of heating devices will construct a certain number of
types of heating devices, to allow him to supply various designs of devices. The known
heating device described above is constructed specifically for what is known as a
combination system having a primary circuit combined with a secondary circuit, but
there are also, for example, other designs, for example for a central heating system
having only a primary circuit or for a system having an external boiler.
[0006] When constructing different types of heating devices, the known construction of the
devices leads to inefficiency and therefore increases costs. It is an object of the
invention to allow more efficient production.
[0007] The invention aims to achieve this by means of a heating device in accordance with
the preamble of claim 1 in which the hydraulic block comprises a first module, which
is provided with a first passage and with a second passage for transporting central
heating water from or to the primary heat exchanger to the feed line or from the return
line of the central heating system, which can be connected to the first and second
passages by means of connections, and in which the first module at the second passage
forms a valve connection for a valve by which the second passage can be closed off
when a secondary circuit is connected to the primary circuit, which valve connection
is sealed by a sealing member which can be removed for the fitting of a valve which
is to be fitted, and in which the first passage is provided with at least one branch
connection for transporting central heating water, when a secondary circuit is connected
to the primary circuit, from or to the first passage to or from the secondary circuit.
[0008] The first module comprising the connections which are required for a simple basic
system, in which the first module is designed to couple the heating device to lines
of the central heating system. The first module can function independently, even without
another module being coupled to it.
[0009] In a further embodiment of the invention, the heating device also comprises a secondary
circuit having a secondary heat exchanger for heating tap water by means of central
heating water which has been heated by the primary heat exchanger, the branch connection
of the first passage being connected to the secondary heat exchanger in order to transport
central heating water from or to the first passage to or from the secondary heat exchanger,
wherein a valve is arranged at the valve connection of the first module, and the hydraulic
block comprises a second module, which second module is provided with a third passage
and a fourth passage, which are connected to the secondary heat exchanger and are
provided with connections for a tap water outlet line and a tap water inlet line,
respectively, for transporting tap water from a tap water inlet line to the secondary
heat exchanger and from the secondary heat exchanger to a tap water outlet line, and
wherein there is a fifth passage between the valve and the secondary heat exchanger
for transporting central heating water from the secondary heat exchanger to the second
passage.
[0010] The second module is suitable for coupling the primary circuit to a secondary circuit,
in particular a heating system for tap water which makes use of a secondary heat exchanger
which is present in the device and in which tap water is heated by central heating
water. As a result of the second module being fitted in the heating device, it is
easy for the manufacturer to add standard components to a heating device for a basic
central heating system with a primary heat exchanger to form a combination system
with a secondary heat exchanger present in the device.
[0011] The fifth passage may, for example, be a separate passage which is coupled to the
valve and the secondary heat exchanger. However, it is preferable for the fifth passage
to be fixed to the second module.
[0012] An alternative embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the heating device
can be connected to an external part of a secondary circuit, which is provided with
an external secondary heat exchanger for heating tap water by means of central heating
water, a valve being arranged at the valve connection of the first module, the hydraulic
block also comprising a third module, which third module is provided with a sixth
passage, which is coupled to the branch connection of the first passage and is provided
with a connection for a line for transporting central heating water from or to the
secondary heat exchanger and a seventh passage, which is coupled to the valve and
is provided with a connection for a line for transporting central heating water from
or to the secondary heat exchanger to or from the second passage.
[0013] The third module is suitable for coupling the primary circuit to a secondary circuit,
in particular a heating system for tap water which makes use of a secondary heat exchanger,
such as for example an external boiler, which is positioned outside the heating device.
[0014] It is particularly expedient to carry out a method for producing one or more heating
devices according to claim 1 and one or more heating devices according to claim 2
in which during production of the heating device according to claim 1:
- the primary heat exchanger is fitted,
- the first module is fitted into the device, and
- the feed line and the return line of the primary heat exchanger are connected to the
first passage and the second passage, and in which during the production of the heating
device according to claim 2:
- the primary heat exchanger is fitted,
- the first module is fitted into the device,
- a valve is fitted to the valve connection of the first module,
- the second module is fitted into the device, the fifth passage of the second module
is coupled to the three-way valve,
- the secondary heat exchanger is fitted into the device, a central heating water inlet
line and a central heating water outlet line of the secondary heat exchanger being
connected to the branch connection of the first passage and the fifth passage of the
second module, and a tap water inlet line and a tap water outlet line of the secondary
heat exchanger being connected to the third and fourth passages of the second module,
and
- the feed line and the return line of the primary heat exchanger being connected to
the first and second passages of the first module.
[0015] In a further method, it is also possible to produce one or more heating device according
to claim 10, in which case:
- the primary heat exchanger is fitted,
- the first module is fitted into the device,
- a valve is fitted to the valve connection of the first module,
- the third module is fitted into the device, the sixth passage of the third module
being connected to the branch connection of the first passage and the seventh passage
of the third module being coupled to the valve, and
- the feed line and the return line of the primary heat exchanger being connected to
the first and second passages of the first module.
[0016] It will be clear from the above that different types of heating devices can be constructed
in a simple way from one basic system, on account of the fact that the hydraulic block
can be composed of various standard modules. The methods used to construct the different
types of device are described in claims 30 and 31.
[0017] The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the drawing,
in which:
Fig. 1 diagrammatically depicts a first embodiment of a heating device according to
the invention,
Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of a first module of a hydraulic block of a heating
device as shown in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 diagrammatically depicts a second embodiment of a heating device according
to the invention,
Fig. 4 shows a perspective view of a second module of a hydraulic block of a heating
device as shown in Fig. 3,
Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of the hydraulic block having the second module shown
in Fig. 4 in the mounted position on the first module shown in Fig. 2,
Fig. 6 diagrammatically depicts a third embodiment of a heating device according to
the invention,
Fig. 7 shows a perspective view of a third module of a hydraulic block of a heating
device as shown in Fig. 6,
Fig. 8 shows a perspective view of the hydraulic block having the third module shown
in Fig. 7 in the mounted state on the first module shown in Fig. 2,
Fig. 9 shows a perspective view of a hydraulic block, having a plate-type heat exchanger,
mounted in the heating device shown in Fig. 3,
Fig. 10 shows a perspective view of a hydraulic block, having a boiler, mounted in
the heating device shown in Fig. 3,
Fig. 11 shows a perspective view of a hydraulic block mounted in the heating device
shown in Fig. 6,
Fig. 12 shows a perspective view of the mounting of a coupling piece in a connection
of a module,
Fig. 13 shows a perspective view of the mounting of the connection with coupling piece
on a frame of the heating device, and
Fig. 14 shows a perspective view of the connection with coupling piece in the mounted
state on the frame of the heating device.
[0018] Fig. 1 shows a heating device 1 for a central heating system comprising a primary
heating circuit provided with a primary heat exchanger 2. The primary heat exchanger
2 may, for example, be equipped with a burner for heating central heating water. The
heating device 1 also includes a hydraulic block 3 which is coupled to the primary
heat exchanger 2 via a feed line 4 and a return line 5 of the primary heat exchanger.
The hydraulic block 3 is provided with connections 6 and 7 for coupling the heating
device to the central heating system.
[0019] Fig. 2 shows the hydraulic block 3 illustrated in Fig. 1, which in this simple example
is formed by a first module 10. The first module 10 is provided with a first passage
11 for transporting central heating water from the primary heat exchanger 2 connected
to connection 7b to a feed line for the central heating system which is connected
to connection 7. The connection 7 is provided with a metal coupling piece 7a, preferably
made from stainless steel or brass. The first module 10 is also provided with a second
passage 12 for transporting central heating water to the primary heat exchanger 2,
which is connected to connection 6b, from a return line from the central heating system,
which is connected to connection 6. The connection 6 is provided with a metal coupling
piece 6a, preferably made from stainless steel or brass. The first passage 11 is provided
with at least one branch connection in the form of a branch passage 23 for transporting
central heating water from the first passage 11 to a secondary circuit, which is not
connected in this example. The first passage 11 and the second passage 12 of the first
module are connected to one another by a bridge part 15 which imparts mechanical strength
to the first module 10. In the example shown, this bridge part 15 is made from a single
piece. Another possible option is for the bridge part 15 to be made from a number
of pieces which can be connected to one another. By way of example, in terms of manufacturing
technology it may be expedient for the first passage 11 to be provided with a first
section of the bridge part 15 and for the second passage 12 to be provided with a
second section of the bridge part 15, in which case the first and second sections
of the bridge part 15 can be connected to one another by means of, for example, a
quick-fit connection.
[0020] A valve connection 13 is present at the second passage 12. The valve connection 13
is provided with a sealing member (not shown), which can be removed for installation
of a valve. In the case of the device design shown in Fig. 1, there is no need for
a valve to be connected, so that the connection can remain closed. The sealing wall
of the valve connection can be screwed securely onto the flange 13a of valve connection
13 on the first module 10 by means of a flange.
[0021] Fig. 3 shows a heating device 21 for a combination system. The heating device 21
comprises a part of a primary heating circuit which is provided with the primary heat
exchanger 2 and a secondary heating circuit which is provided with a secondary heat
exchanger 22 for heating tap water by means of central heating water. In the heating
device 21, the same first module 10 is fitted as in the heating device 1 shown in
Fig. 1. The first passage 11 of the first module 10 is provided with the branch passage
23 having a connection 23a for transporting central heating water from the first passage
11 to the secondary heat exchanger 22. The hydraulic block comprises a second module
25. The second module 25 is provided with a third passage 27 and a fourth passage
26, in which connections for a tap water outlet line and a tap water inlet line, respectively,
can be arranged. The fourth passage 26 is used to transport tap water from a tap water
inlet line 28 to the secondary heat exchanger 22, which is connected to connection
34b. The third passage 27 is used to transport tap water from the secondary heat exchanger
22, which is connected to the connection 33b, to a tap water outlet line 29. The third
and fourth passages 27 and 26, respectively, are also provided with connections 33
and 34, respectively, (cf. Figs. 4 and 5). The connection 33 is provided with a metal
coupling piece 33a, preferably made from stainless steel or brass, and the connection
34 is provided with a metal coupling piece 34a, preferably made from stainless steel
or brass.
[0022] A housing part 24 of a three-way valve is fitted to the valve connection 13 of the
first module 10, as can be seen from Fig. 5. The valve connection 13 in this example
comprises a branch in the second passage 4. The three-way valve is fitted into the
second passage 4 at this branch in such a manner when the three-way valve closes off
the second passage 4, the branch is placed in open communication with the second passage
4.
[0023] The second module 25 is also provided with a fifth passage 30, which is coupled to
a branch passage 24a of the three-way valve for transporting water from the secondary
heat exchanger 22 via the branch passage 24a to the second passage 4 when the three-way
valve closes off the second passage 4.
[0024] The third and fourth passages 27, 26 of the second module 25 are connected to one
another by a bridge part 31 as shown in Fig. 4. This bridge part 31 provides mechanical
strength to the second module 25. This bridge part can also be designed in a number
of pieces, in accordance with what has already been described above in connection
with the bridge part 15 of the first module 10.
[0025] As shown in the example presented in Fig. 5, the second module 25 is fitted to the
first module 10. The bridge part 31 of the second module 25, in the mounted state,
rests on the bridge part 15 of the first module 10, as can be seen in Fig. 5. The
space available in heating devices is limited. Consequently, it is desirable for the
components which are incorporated in the device to be of compact design. For this
reason, it is expedient for the hydraulic block to be of compact design. This is achieved
by virtue of the second module 25 being fitted directly to the first module 10, with
the hydraulic block assembled from the modules 10 and 25 having a sufficient mechanical
stability.
[0026] The first module 10 and the second module 25 are connected to one another, for example,
by means of a click-fit connection, since this allows rapid and simple mounting.
[0027] Figs. 9 and 10 show the hydraulic block from Fig. 5 to which a valve having a valve
housing 100 has been connected. Furthermore, a circulation pump 101 has been fitted.
The pump connection 14 is provided, for example, with holes 102 (cf. Fig. 5), into
or through which bolts can be fitted in order to secure the pump 101 to the first
module 10. A bypass line 44 is arranged between the first passage 11 and the second
passage 12.
[0028] As can be seen from Fig. 9, a plate-type heat exchanger 103 can be fitted as internal
secondary heat exchanger 22. As can be seen from Fig. 10, a boiler 104 can be fitted
as internal secondary heat exchanger 22. In the examples shown in Figs. 9 and 10,
the secondary heat exchanger 22 is supported by the hydraulic block.
[0029] Fig. 6 diagrammatically depicts a heating device 41 which can be connected to an
external secondary heating circuit. In the example shown, this external secondary
heating circuit is designed as a boiler 42 which is provided with an external secondary
heat exchanger in the form of a heating coil 43 for heating tap water by means of
central heating water.
[0030] The hydraulic block 3 comprises a first module 10 and a third module 45, which is
fitted to the first module 10, as can also be seen from Fig. 8. The third module 45
comprises a first part 45a (cf. Fig. 7), which is provided with a sixth passage 46
which is coupled, by means of a connection 46a, to a branch 11a in the first passage
11 and is provided with a connection 48 having a metal coupling piece 48a, preferably
made from stainless steel or brass, for connecting a line 50 for transporting water
to the secondary heat exchanger 43 (cf. also Fig. 11). The third module 45 also comprises
a second part 45b (cf. Fig. 7) , which is fitted to the first module 10 separately
from the first part 45a. The second part 45b comprises a seventh passage 47, which
is coupled, by means of connection 47a, to the branch passage 24a of the housing part
24 of the three-way valve and is provided with a connection 49 for a line 51 for transporting
central heating water from the secondary heat exchanger 43 to the second passage 12
(cf. also Fig. 11). The connection 49 has a metal coupling piece 49a, preferably made
from stainless steel or brass. The parts 45a and 45b of the third module 45 can be
connected to the first module 10 by means of a quick-fit connection.
[0031] The hydraulic block, in particular the first module 10, can preferably be connected
to a frame of the heating device 1, 21, 41, so that the hydraulic block is provided
with further mechanical stability and the hydraulic block together with the components
which have been fitted to it is supported by the frame. A click-fit connection or
a clamping connection, as shown in Figs. 12-14, is preferably used to connect the
first module 10 to the frame, since this allows fast and simple mounting of the hydraulic
block in the heating device 1, 21, 41.
[0032] Fig. 12 shows how a stainless steel or brass coupling piece 70 is fitted into a connection
80 of a line. The coupling piece 70 has a first part 71 which is fitted into the connection
80, as indicated by arrow 90. Furthermore, the coupling piece 70 has a second part
72 which is provided with a union nut 73 and is designed to be coupled to lines of
the central heating system or of the tap water system. A clamping plate 74, the function
of which will become clear below, is present between the first part 71 and the second
part 72. At the outermost end, the connection 80 has a flange 81 and a circumferential
rib 82 at an axial distance therefrom. When the first part 71 of the coupling piece
70 has been fitted into the connection 80, the clamping plate 74 bears against the
flange 81, as can be seen from Fig. 13.
[0033] The connection 80 and the inserted coupling piece 70 can then be pushed into a cutout
94 in a frame part 95 of the heating device 1, 21, 41, as indicated by arrow 91. The
frame part 95 is in this example designed as a flat plate. The clamping plate 74 then
bears against the edge regions of the cutout 94 on the frame part 95 (cf. Fig. 14).
Next to the cutout 94, hook members 96 are positioned on either side, substantially
perpendicular to the frame part 95. In the mounted state, these hook members 96 engage
on the space between the flange 81 and the rib 82, as can be seen clearly from Fig.
14. The coupling piece 70 and the module connected to it is in this way fixed in the
direction perpendicular to the frame part 95 by the edge regions of the cutout 94
and the hook members 96. Furthermore, the hook members 96 ensure that the clamping
plate 74 of the coupling piece 70 and the flange 81 of the connection 80 remain fixed
to one another and therefore the coupling piece 70 cannot be removed from the connection
80 when the entire assembly is fitted to the frame part 95. This is advantageous since
no additional locking clips are required for providing the locking action between
the connection 80 and the coupling piece, meaning that fewer components and therefore
also fewer assembly operations are required. Also, the hook members 96 ensure a locking
action against displacement in the direction perpendicular to the direction of introduction
indicated by arrow 91.
[0034] The clamping plate 74 also comprises a projection 74a on the side 74b which faces
the frame part 95 during mounting. Two obliquely raised lips 97 are arranged on the
frame part 95 at a distance from the front edge 94a of the cutout 94. In the mounted
state, the projection 74a is clamped between the frame part 95 and the lips 97, as
shown in Fig. 14. As a result, the coupling piece 70 is securely clamped to the frame
part 95, and the module connected to it is locked against rotation.
[0035] The connection shown between the coupling piece/module and the frame results in a
robust connection, with the result that the hydraulic block with the components fitted
to it can be supported by the frame.
[0036] In a further embodiment, it is also possible for the second module 25 or the third
module 45 to be connected to the frame in the manner described above, so that additional
strength and stability are obtained. In this context, it should be noted that the
connections 33 and 34 of the second module 25 are preferably located at the same position
as the connections 48 and 49 of the third module 45, so that the same pattern of cutouts
94 can be used in the frame for each design of device.
[0037] The modules 10, 25, 45 of the hydraulic block are preferably made from plastic. They
can be produced in particular by injection moulding. In one expedient embodiment,
at least the connections on the first module which are not required for a specific
version of the heating device are provided with sealing walls produced during the
injection moulding, which sealing walls can be broken out or cut out as desired during
the mounting of components. This results in a first module which, for example, can
be used for a simple central heating system.
[0038] If, by way of example, a more extensive system is desired, this can be obtained by
opening up a number of connections which were initially closed, for example by cutting
open these connections, and then connecting the desired components. For example, the
valve connection 13 may be closed off in the manner described here. If a valve is
to fitted, the connection can, for example, be opened by cutting away the sealing
wall. Other examples of components which can be connected to the first module include:
an expansion vessel, a filling and drain tap, an overflow valve, a bypass valve, sensors
and thermostats, a flow switch, a bleed device and a quick-fill device. By way of
example, it is also possible for a connection for an expansion vessel, a connection
for a filling and drain tap, means for fitting sensors and thermostats, means for
fitting a flow switch, means for fitting a quick-fill device, to be fitted to the
second module. The list of components mentioned here is intended to be purely indicative
and should not be considered limiting in any way.
[0039] Perhaps superfluously, it should also be noted that the modules are not provided
with unnecessary functionalities. What this means is that, for example, there are
no means on the first module for the connection of components which are only required
in a heating device in which the second or third module is also fitted. For example,
therefore, there is no connection on the first module for a temperature sensor which
is only required in a combination system, but this connection is present on the second
module.
[0040] It will be clear that if it is desired to fit a second module, by way of example
the branch 23 of the first passage 11, like the components mentioned above, can also
be connected to a connection which was originally closed and has to be broken or cut
open for use.
[0041] Since plastic is used instead of brass to produce the hydraulic block, weight is
saved. If is expedient for the devices to be of lightweight design, in particular
when dealing with types of devices which can be mounted on a wall.
1. Heating device for a central heating system having a primary circuit, which heating
device forms part of the primary circuit and comprises a primary heat exchanger, for
example equipped with a burner, for heating central heating water, and also comprises
a hydraulic block, which is provided with connections for a feed line and a return
line of the primary heat exchanger, by means of which the hydraulic block is coupled
to the primary heat exchanger, and which is provided with connections for coupling
the heating device to a feed line and a return line of the central heating system,
characterized in that the hydraulic block comprises a first module, which is provided with a first passage
and with a second passage for transporting central heating water from or to the primary
heat exchanger to the feed line or from the return line of the central heating system,
which can be connected to the first and second passages by means of connections, and
in that the first module at the second passage forms a valve connection for a valve by which
the second passage can be closed off when a secondary circuit is connected to the
primary circuit, which valve connection is sealed by a sealing member which can be
removed for the fitting of a valve which is to be fitted, and in that the first passage is provided with at least one branch connection for transporting
central heating water, when a secondary circuit is connected to the primary circuit,
from or to the first passage to or from the secondary circuit.
2. Heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the heating device also comprises a secondary circuit having a secondary heat exchanger
for heating tap water by means of central heating water which has been heated by the
primary heat exchanger, the branch connection of the first passage being connected
to the secondary heat exchanger in order to transport central heating water from or
to the first passage to or from the secondary heat exchanger, in that a valve is arranged at the valve connection of the first module, in that the hydraulic block comprises a second module, which second module is provided with
a third passage and a fourth passage, which are connected to the secondary heat exchanger
and are provided with connections for a tap water outlet line and a tap water inlet
line, respectively, for transporting tap water from a tap water inlet line to the
secondary heat exchanger and from the secondary heat exchanger to a tap water outlet
line, and in that there is a fifth passage between the valve and the secondary heat exchanger for transporting
central heating water from the secondary heat exchanger to the second passage.
3. Heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that the fifth passage is arranged fixed to the second module.
4. Heating device according to one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the first passage and the second passage of the first module are mechanically connected
by a bridge part.
5. Heating device according to claim 4, characterized in that the bridge part of the first module comprises two or more parts which can be connected
to one another.
6. Heating device according to one or more of claims 2-5, characterized in that the third and fourth passages of the second module are mechanically connected by
a bridge part.
7. Heating device according to claim 6, characterized in that the bridge part of the second module comprises two or more parts which can be connected
to one another.
8. Heating device according to one or more of claims 2-7, characterized in that the second module is fitted to the first module.
9. Heating device according to claim 8, characterized in that the bridge part of the second module, in the fitted position, bears against the bridge
part of the first module.
10. Heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the heating device can be connected to an external part of a secondary circuit, which
is provided with an external secondary heat exchanger for heating tap water by means
of central heating water, a valve being arranged at the valve connection of the first
module, the hydraulic block also comprising a third module, which third module is
provided with a sixth passage, which is coupled to the branch connection of the first
passage and is provided with a connection for a line for transporting central heating
water from or to the secondary heat exchanger and a seventh passage, which is coupled
to the valve and is provided with a connection for a line for transporting central
heating water from or to the secondary heat exchanger to or from the second passage.
11. Heating device according to claim 10, characterized in that the third module is fitted to the first module.
12. Heating device according to claim 10 or 11, characterized in that the third module comprises two parts which can be fitted to the first module separately
from one another and respectively include the sixth passage and the seventh passage.
13. Heating device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hydraulic block, in particular the first module, is connected to a frame of the
heating device, preferably by a clamping or click-fit connection.
14. Heating device according to claim 13, characterized in that the second module or the third module is connected to the frame of the heating device,
and in the case in which the second module is fitted, the connections of the second
module for the tap water inlet line and the tap water outlet line are located at the
same location as the connections for the lines for transporting central heating water
to and from the external heat exchanger when the third module is fitted.
15. Heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that the hydraulic block supports the secondary heat exchanger.
16. Heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first module is also provided with a pump connection for a circulation pump.
17. Heating device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the valve connection comprises a branch in the second passage, at which branch a
valve can be arranged in the second passage in such a manner that when the valve closes
off the second passage, it brings the branch into open communication with the second
passage.
18. Heating device according to one or more of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the first module is also provided with:
- a connection for an expansion vessel, and/or
- a connection for a filling and drain tap, and/or
- means for fitting an overflow valve, and/or
- means for fitting a bypass valve, and/or
- means for fitting sensors and thermostats, and/or
- means for fitting a flow switch, and/or
- means for fitting a bleed device, and/or
- means for fitting a quick-fill device.
19. Heating device according to claim 2,
characterized in that the second module is also provided with:
- a connection for an expansion vessel, and/or
- a connection for a filling and drain tap, and/or
- means for fitting sensors and thermostats, and/or
- means for fitting a flow switch, and/or
- means for fitting a quick-fill device.
20. Heating device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that one or more of the modules are made from plastic, preferably by injection moulding.
21. Heating device according to claim 20, characterized in that the sealing member of the valve connection is a sealing wall which is formed during
the injection moulding, which sealing wall can be removed when the valve is being
fitted.
22. Heating device according to one or more of claims 1-20, characterized in that the sealing member of the valve connection is a sealing plate which is releasably
fixed to the first module.
23. Heating device according to claim 20, characterized in that one or more connections of a module are provided with a sealing wall which is formed
during the injection moulding, which sealing wall can be removed if desired.
24. Heating device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least some of the connections are suitable for receiving coupling pieces for coupling
the hydraulic block to lines of the central heating system.
25. Heating device according to claim 24 where the latter is dependent on claim 13 or
14, characterized in that common hook means are arranged on the frame for connecting the hydraulic block to
the frame and for locking the coupling pieces in the connections.
26. Hydraulic block for use in a heating device according to one or more of the preceding
claims.
27. Hydraulic block for use in a heating device, which hydraulic block is provided with
connections for coupling a heating device to other devices in a heating system, characterized in that the hydraulic block is made from plastic, preferably by injection moulding, at least
some of the connections being provided with sealing walls which are formed during
the injection moulding, which sealing walls can if desired be removed during fitting.
28. Hydraulic block according to claim 27, characterized in that some of the connections are suitable for receiving coupling pieces for coupling the
hydraulic block to the lines of the heating system.
29. Coupling piece for use with a hydraulic block according to one of claims 26-28.
30. Coupling piece according to claim 29, characterized in that the coupling piece is made from metal.
31. Method for producing one or more heating devices according to claim 1 and one or more
heating devices according to claim 2,
in which during the production of the heating device according to claim 1:
- the primary heat exchanger is fitted,
- the first module is fitted into the device, and
- the feed line and the return line of the primary heat exchanger are connected to
the first passage and the second passage,
and
in which during the production of the heating device according to claim 2:
- the primary heat exchanger is fitted,
- the first module is fitted into the device,
- a valve is fitted to the valve connection of the first module,
- the second module is fitted into the device,
- the fifth passage is coupled to the valve,
- the secondary heat exchanger is fitted into the device, a central heating water
inlet line and a central heating water outlet line of the secondary heat exchanger
being connected to the branch connection of the first passage of the first module
and the fifth passage, and a tap water inlet line and a tap water outlet line of the
secondary heat exchanger being connected to the third and fourth passages of the second
module, and
- the feed line and the return line of the primary heat exchanger being connected
to the first and second passages of the first module.
32. Method according to claim 31, in which, furthermore, one or more heating devices according
to claim 10 are produced, wherein
- the primary heat exchanger is fitted,
- the first module is fitted into the device,
- a valve is fitted to the valve connection of the first module,
- the third module is fitted into the device, the sixth passage of the third module
being connected to the branch connection of the first passage and the seventh passage
of the third module being coupled to the valve, and
- the feed line and the return line of the primary heat exchanger being connected
to the first and second passages of the first module.