BACKGROUND
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of contact lens cases, specifically, contact
lens storage cases.
[0002] Contact lens cases are available in a variety of shapes, sizes and colors. Typically,
contact lens cases consist of a hard, molded plastic base and an accompanying lid,
made of a similar material, that is either threaded or press-fit onto the base. Further,
a contact lens case has two compartments with two lids to accommodate and enclose
two contact lenses.
[0003] Inherent in the process of inserting or storing contact lenses is the need for solutions
that clean or hydrate the contact lenses. These solutions frequently get onto the
contact lens case and lid as well as the hands of the contact lens wearer. As the
typical contact lens case lid is made of a hard plastic, it is slippery when it is
wet, which can make it difficult to open and close the contact lens case. The slipperiness
of the case also increases the likelihood of dropping the case and potentially displacing
the contact lens therein. While others have made improvements to contact lens case
lids to make them less slippery or easier to grip, by adding grooves or indentations
on the sides of the lid, these efforts have not solved the problem.
[0004] Even when the contact lens case is dry, it can be difficult to open, particularly
for children and elderly users.
[0005] Therefore, there is needed in the art for a contact lens case that is easy to handle
and open, particularly when the contact lens case is wet.
BRIEF SUMMARY
[0006] An advantage provided by the contact lens case of the present invention is a lid
that is easy to grip. This easy to grip lid provides the advantage of making the contact
lens case easier to open and close, as the surface of the lid provides friction between
the lid and the fingers of the user. Further, as the lid is easy to grip, it is less
likely that it will be dropped or slip from the fingers of the user, particularly
when the user's fingers are wet.
[0007] In one embodiment, the present invention provides a contact lens case including a
base and a lid with a soft gripping surface.
[0008] In another embodiment, the present invention provides a contact lens case including
a base and at least one lid. The lid includes an inner surface and a soft gripping
outer surface, and the inner surface is composed of a first material and the soft
gripping outer surface is composed of a second material. The first material is different
from the second material.
[0009] In another embodiment, the present invention provides a contact lens case including
two lids and a base. The base has two wells and a bridge connecting the wells. The
lid has an inner surface and a soft gripping outer surface. The inner surface is composed
of a first material and the soft gripping outer surface is composed of a second material,
and the first material is different from the second material. Further the soft gripping
outer surface completely covers the inner surface.
[0010] In another embodiment, the present invention is a method of making a contact lens
case. The method includes injecting a first material into a mold to make a pre-lid;
removing the pre-lid from the first mold; placing the pre-lid into a second mold;
and injecting a second material over the pre-lid to form a lid and providing a base.
The second material completely covers the pre-lid and the lid sealingly engages the
base.
[0011] In another embodiment, a method of making a contact lens storage and shipping case
with lids having a soft gripping outer surface is provided. The method includes injecting
a first material into a first mold to make a pre-lid; removing the pre-lid from the
first mold; placing the pre-lid into a second mold; injecting a second material over
the pre-lid to form a lid; providing a contact lens shipping and storage case base
with at least one well; inserting a contact lens and hydration medium into a well;
and closing the well by placing the lid on the base.
[0012] In another embodiment, the invention provides a contact lens case having two lids
and a base, where the base has two wells connected by a bridge and the two wells are
cylindrically shaped with top threaded regions and then taper to a bottom. The lids
of the contact lens case are hard and threaded on an inner wall surface. The invention
provides the improvement of a lid with a soft gripping outer surface and an inner
surface, preferably where the inner surface is made of polypropylene and the soft
gripping outer surface is a thermoplastic elastomer and where the inner surface is
completely covered by the soft gripping outer surface.
[0013] A further advantage of the preferred contact lens case of the present invention is
that the lid has not only a soft gripping surface, but also a hard under surface that
sealingly engages the wells of the base. This arrangement provides a good connection
between the lid and the base and therefore the lens therein is held in a secure, fluid-tight
compartment. Therefore, the addition of the soft gripping surface adds the advantages
described above, without compromise to the structural integrity and usefulness of
the contact lens case.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a contact lens case having a base
with two wells for contact lenses and two lids in accordance with the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 is a side elevation view, partially in cross-section, of the contact lens
case of Figure 1;
[0016] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a pre-lid in accordance with
the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the lid used in the contact lens case of Figure
1 showing both the pre-lid and the soft gripping surface;
[0018] Figure 5 is a side elevation view of an embodiment of the pre-lid of Figure 3;
[0019] Figure 6 is a side elevation view of the lid Figure 4;
[0020] Figure 7 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a contact lens storage and shipping
case with lids having a gripping surface in accordance with the present invention;
and
[0021] Figure 8 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a contact lens storage and
shipping case with lids having a gripping surface in accordance with the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS AND
PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, shown in Figures 1 and 2, a contact lens case 2 is provided
with two wells 7, each designed for housing one contact lens, and two lids 4. The
two wells 7 are independent of one another and are cylindrically shaped. The interior
of the wells provides a cavity for housing a contact lens. The exterior of the wells
are cylindrical and threaded at the top region in order to accept a screw-type lid
4 that also has a threaded region 12 (best seen in Figures 3 and 4). Each lid 4 with
a threaded region 12 may turn on the threaded region of the well 7 approximately 2-4
times in order to secure lid 4 on the well 7. The wells 7 taper, from the top region,
down to a curved or flat bottom 9. The wells 7 are connected by a bridge 20 region
at the exterior convergence of the upper cylindrical portion and the bottom 9 portions
of the wells 7. The width and length of the bridge 20 may vary. Together, the two
wells 7 and the bridge 20 form the base 6 of contact lens case 2.
[0023] In an alternative embodiment, the top region of the wells 7 may be non-threaded or
smooth and engage a smooth lid 4. In this embodiment, the lid 4 engages the well 7
in a press-fit manner to securely close the cavity.
[0024] The lid 4 with a soft gripping outer surface layer 10, described below, may be used
with the contact lens case 2 described above, or with any conventional contact lens
case. For instance, an exemplary contact lens case is described in U.S. Patent No.
6,679,373, incorporated herein by reference.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, each lid 4 of the contact lens case 2 has a soft gripping
outer surface 10 and an inner surface (or pre-lid) 8 that is hard and engages the
wells 7 of the base 6. The pre-lid 8 is made of a hard, conventional thermoplastic-type
material. As shown in Figures 2-3, the pre-lid 8 has a top 26 and a wall 28 that extends
down there from. The inside of the wall 30 of the pre-lid 8 is threaded 12 and engages
the threaded surface of the well 7. The top 26 of the pre-lid 8 has an upper surface
and an under surface 19. The under surface 19 faces the cavity of the well 7 of the
base 6. The upper surface of the top 26 of the pre-lid 8 engages the under surface
of the soft gripping outer layer 10 of the lid 4. In a preferred embodiment, the pre-lid
8 has a flange 24 at the bottom of the pre-lid 8 that provides a place upon which
the bottom of the soft gripping outer layer 10 may rest. This creates a lid 4 with
a smooth, flush meeting of the pre-lid 8 and soft gripping outer layer 10. The soft
gripping outer layer 10 of the lid 4 are irreversibly joined to the pre-lid 8 (Figures
2 and 4). The soft gripping outer layer 10 covers the entire top 26 and wall 28 of
the pre-lid 8 around the entire circumference of the pre-lid 8, as shown in Figure
4. The soft gripping outer layer 10 is not as hard as the pre-lid 8, which thus makes
it easier to grasp and maintain a grip on the lid 4. The soft gripping outer layer
10 is compressible and somewhat resilient, particularly when compared to the hard
pre-lid 8. This gives the soft gripping outer surface of layer 10 a different tactile
sensation than the hard inner surface or pre-lid 8. The soft gripping outer layer
10 is gripped by the contact lens wearer and provides a surface that is easy to grasp
and hold. The soft gripping outer layer 10 makes it less likely that, when wet or
dry, the lid 4 (and contact lens case 2, if attached) will slip out of the hands of
the user. The soft gripping outer layer 10 further provides friction between the fingers
of the user and the lid 4 which makes it easy to open and close the contact lens case
2.
[0026] In addition, the soft gripping outer layer 10 may include additional elements to
facilitate grasping, opening and closing of the contact lens case. Examples of these
additional elements include, grooves 22 (as shown in Figures 1, 2, 5-6), and raised
features such as bumps, lines or logos.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, referring to Figure 5, the pre-lid 8 of the contact lens
case 2 has a height (H
1) of approximately 9 to 13 mm, and a diameter (D
1) of approximately 32 to 36 mm. The total lid 4 (including the pre-lid 8 and soft
gripping outer surface layer 10) has a height (H
2) of 0.75 to 1.75 mm, and a diameter (D
2) of from about 32 to 36 mm. Preferably, the height of the pre-lid 8 is approximately
11.5 mm (see Figure 5) and the diameter is approximately 34.5 mm. The preferred soft
gripping outer surface layer 10 is approximately 1.0 mm thick, giving the preferred
lid 4 a total height of approximately 12.5 mm and a diameter of 34.5 mm, as shown
in Figure 6.
[0028] The pre-lid 8 and soft gripping outer surface layer 10 of the lid 4 are made of different
materials. The pre-lid 8 may be made of any suitable conventionally used material
currently known in the art, such as polypropylene.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the soft gripping outer surface layer 10 of the lid 4
is made of any suitable thermoplastic elastomer, such as styrenic thermoplastic elastomers
and styrene-butylene-ethylene-styrene (SEBS) derived thermoplastic elastomers, such
as a thermoplastic rubber made from a styrene-butadiene copolymer and combinations
thereof. Other non-limiting examples include: Aaroprene® (Aaron Industries, Leominster,
MA), Centron® (Centerplast s.r.l., Via Granarolo, Italy), Chemiton® (Franplast s.r.l.,
Provaglio d'iseo, Italy), Dryflex® (VTC Elastoteknik AB, Sweden ), Dynaflex® (GLS
Corp, McHenry, IL), Ektar FB® (Eastman, Kingsport, TN), Elexar® (Teknor Apex, Pawtucket,
RI), Epofriend® (Daicel Chemical Industries, Tokyo, Japan), Evoprene® (Alpha Gary,
Leominster, MA), Heraflex® (Radici Plastics, Blacksburg, SC), J-Flex® (J-Von, Leominster,
MA), Kraton G@ (Kraton Polymers, Houston, TX), Lacbloc® (Silac, Champlitte, France),
Laprene® (DTR s.r.l., Arese, Italy), Monprene® (Teknor Apex, Pawtucket, RI), Nexflex®
(Solvay Engineered Polymers, Mansfield, TX), Ponoflex® (Pongs & Zahn, Frankfurt, Germany),
Sevrene® (Vi-Chem Corporation, Grand Rapids, MI), Tefabloc® (Tessenderlo Group, Belgium),
Tekbond® (Teknor Apex, Pawtucket, RI), and other thermoplastic rubbers as well as
any other suitable materials so long as the materials chosen produce a soft gripping
outer surface layer 10 that is able to be permanently adhered to a hard material from
which the pre-lid 8 is made.
[0030] Methods of making the lid 4 include any injection molding process including: dual
injection molding, co-injection molding, two-shot molding, multi-injection molding,
as well as any other conventional means. The soft gripping outer surface layer 10
and pre-lid 8 of the lid 4 may be formed independently and subsequently irreversibly
joined after each is fully formed. Alternatively, the soft gripping outer surface
layer 10 and pre-lid 8 may be formed during the same molding process and joined as
each material is added to a mold. A preferred method of producing a lid 4 is dual
injection molding. In a preferred embodiment, a dual injection molding technique is
employed where a first mold is injected with a first material, preferably polypropylene,
to create the pre-lid 8. While the pre-lid 8 is still hot, it is removed by pushing
it out of the first mold and then it is subsequently placed in a second mold. In the
second mold, a second material, preferably a thermoplastic rubber material, is injected
around the pre-lid 8 such that the entire top 26 and outer wall 28 are completely
covered with the thermoplastic elastomer material. Thus, the two parts, the soft gripping
outer surface layer 10 and the pre-lid 8, are adhered to one another within the second
mold. Other dual injection molding methods are also possible, such as those where
only one mold is used, however this method is more expensive than the presently preferred
dual injection method utilizing two molds. These techniques are well known in the
art and may be chosen and adapted to best suit the needs of the user.
[0031] In one embodiment, the lid 4, made by the above described methods, is placed on a
base 6 to provide a contact lens storage case 2. In another embodiment (Figure 7),
a contact lens shipping and storage case 30 having a lid 34 with a soft gripping outer
surface layer 40 is provided. The case 30 includes a base 36 that can snap together
with a similar case to form a complete contact lens storage case for both left and
right contact lenses. In this embodiment, a contact lens and hydration medium are
placed in the cavity of the well at the time of manufacture, and the lid 34 with a
soft gripping outer surface layer 40 is subsequently placed onto the well to enclose
the contact lens and hydration medium therein.
[0032] Figure 8 shows another embodiment of a combined contact lens storage and shipping
case 50 having a lid 54 with a soft gripping outer surface 60. In this embodiment,
two cases 50 snap into a base 56 to form a complete contact lens case. Examples of
contact lens shipping and storage cases 30 and 50 are shown in WO 2004/024573, which
is incorporated by reference herein.
[0033] The soft gripping outer surface 10 may be a variety of colors and textures. As a
contact lens case 2 typically has wells 7 for two contact lenses, the soft gripping
outer surfaces 10 of the two lids 4 may be the same or different. That is, the colors
and textures of the two lids 4 of a contact lens case 2 may be different colors or
the same color. They may both be textured or only one may be textured. Further, when
both are textured, the texturing may be the same or different for each contact lens
case 2 lid 4. It is also contemplated that the soft gripping outer surface 10 may
be the same or a different color as the pre-lid.
[0034] It is therefore intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative
rather than limiting, and that it be understood that it is the following claims, including
all equivalents, that are intended to define the spirit and scope of this invention.
1. A contact lens case comprising a base and a lid, wherein said lid comprises a soft
gripping surface.
2. The case of claim 1 wherein said lid further comprises an inner surface and an outer
surface and wherein said outer surface provides said soft gripping surface.
3. The case of claim 2 wherein said soft gripping surface completely covers said inner
surface.
4. The case of claim 2 or 3 wherein said soft gripping outer surface and said inner surface
are comprised of different materials.
5. The case of claim 4 wherein said inner surface comprises polypropylene.
6. The case of claim 4 wherein said soft gripping outer surface comprises a material
selected from the group consisting of styrenic thermoplastic elastomers and styrene-butylene-ethylene-styrene
derived thermoplastic elastomers and styrene-butadiene copolymers.
7. The case of any one of the preceding claims wherein said soft gripping outer surface
is a different color from said inner surface.
8. The case of any one of claims 1 to 7 wherein said soft gripping outer surface comprises
a material selected from the group consisting of styrenic thermoplastic elastomers
and styrene-butylene-ethylene-styrene derived thermoplastic elastomers and styrene-butadiene
copolymers.
9. The case of any one of claims 1 to 8 further comprising two wells and two of said
lids and wherein lids sealingly engage said wells.
10. A contact lens case according to any one of claims 1 to 9 comprising two lids, wherein
said base comprises two wells and a bridge connecting said wells.
11. A method of making a contact lens case comprising:
a) injecting a first material into a first mold to form a pre-lid;
b) removing said pre-lid from said first mold;
c) placing said pre-lid into a second mold;
d) injecting a second material over said pre-lid to form a lid, and
e) providing a base.
12. A method according to claim 11 wherein said second material completely covers said
pre-lid and wherein said lid sealingly engages said base.
13. A method according to claim 11 or 12 for making a contact lens shipping and storage
case further comprising:
a) providing a contact lens shipping and storage case base with at least one well;
b) inserting a contact lens and a hydration medium into said well; and
c) closing said well by placing said lid on said base.
14. The method of any one of claims 11 to 13 wherein said first material is selected from
the group consisting of polypropylene.
15. The method of claim 11, 12, 13 or 14 wherein said second material is a thermoplastic
elastomer.
16. The method of claim 15 wherein said second material is selected from the group consisting
of styrenic thermoplastic elastomers and styrene-butylene-ethylene-styrene derived
thermoplastic elastomers and styrene-butadiene copolymers.
17. A case according to any one of claims 1 to 10 having two lids and a base, said base
having two wells connected by a bridge, said two wells being cylindrically shaped
with top regions that are threaded and which taper down to a bottom, said lids of
said contact lens case being threaded on an inner wall surface to engage the threads
on the cylindrical wells, wherein the improvement comprises:
the lids each having a soft gripping outer surface.
18. The improved contact lens case of claim 17 wherein said inner surface of the lids
comprise polypropylene and said soft gripping outer surface comprises a thermoplastic
elastomer.
19. The improved contact lens case of any one of claims 2 to 6 or 17 wherein said inner
surface of the lid is completely covered by said soft gripping outer surface.