[0001] The subject of the present invention is a system for mounting or hanging an article
on a substantially vertical wall, of the kind defined in the preamble of Claim 1.
[0002] Mounting systems of this type, which are used widely, for example, for mounting bathroom
accessories such as towel rails, cabinets, etc. on walls, are disclosed in BE 900
495 A and GB 2 229 487 A.
[0003] An object of the present invention is to propose an improved mounting system.
[0004] This and other objects are achieved according to the invention by a mounting system
having the features specified in Claim 1.
[0005] Further characteristics and advantages of the system according to the present invention
will become clear from the following detailed description which is given purely by
way of non-limiting example with reference to the appended drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a front/side perspective view of a support element for a mounting system
according to the present invention,
Figure 2 is a partial front/side perspective view of an engagement member which can
be coupled with the support element of Figure 1 in a mounting system according to
the invention,
Figure 3 is a side/rear perspective view of the support element of Figure 1,
Figure 4 is a partial side elevational view which shows a support element of the mounting
system according to the invention fixed to a wall and a corresponding engagement member
of an article at a stage immediately prior to their mutual coupling,
Figure 5 is a side elevational view similar to that of Figure 4 with the engagement
member shown coupled with the support element,
Figure 6 shows a locking member for a mounting system according to the invention,
Figure 7 is a front/side perspective view which shows the locking member of Figure
6 coupled with the support element of Figures 1 and 3,
Figure 8 is a partially-sectioned side view similar to that of Figure 5 and shows
the locking member of Figures 6 and 7 in its arrangement of use, and
Figure 9 is a perspective view which shows an article such as a towel rail which can
be mounted on a wall by means of a mounting system according to the invention.
[0006] With reference to Figures 1 and 2, in a minimal configuration, a system according
to the present invention for mounting an article on a substantially vertical wall
W comprises a support element, generally indicated 1, and an associated engagement
member, indicated 2.
[0007] The support element 1 can be fixed to the wall W in known manner, for example, by
means of a screw, indicated S in Figure 1, which is engaged in a longitudinal through-hole
3 of the support element 1, preferably with a slot-like cross-section.
[0008] The engagement member 2 may be formed integrally with, that is, as part of an article
or may be separate from the article and fixable thereto in known manner.
[0009] The support element 1 comprises a body 4, for example, made of moulded plastics material.
[0010] In the embodiment shown, the body 4 has a flat front surface 4a and a rear surface
4b which is also flat (see also Figures 3 and 4).
[0011] The body 4 also has a flat lower surface or face 4c. As can be seen in Figure 3,
a groove 5 with a substantially inverted V-shaped cross-section is advantageously
formed in the rear portion of the lower face 4c, with its vertex vertically aligned
with the axis of the through-hole 3. The groove 5 enables the user to put a mark on
the wall W, for example by means of a pencil P (Figure 3), to identify the vertical
line on which any drilling (by means of a drill or the like) is to be performed for
the pre-positioning of a screw anchor used for the fixing of the support element 1
to the wall.
[0012] In the embodiment shown, the body 4 of the support element 1 has an upper surface
4d with a convex arcuate profile.
[0013] A retaining surface of the body 4, which lies in a plane that is inclined to the
axis of the hole 3, is indicated 4e.
[0014] As can be appreciated in particular from Figures 1, 4 and 5, when the support element
1 is fixed to the wall W, the retaining surface 4e is inclined downwards towards the
wall W.
[0015] A lateral recess 6 is advantageously but not necessarily formed in the front portion
of the support element 1 between two surfaces 4f and 4g, of which the former is substantially
parallel to the surface 4e and the latter is substantially perpendicular to the front
surface 4a.
[0016] A wall portion 7 is thus defined between the inclined surfaces 4e and 4f of the body
4 of the support element 1; a. through-hole 8 (Figures 1, 3-5, and 8) is advantageously
formed in the wall portion 7 with its axis substantially perpendicular thereto.
[0017] With reference in particular to Figure 2, the engagement member 2 defines a cavity
or receptacle 9 which is intended to face the wall W and can house the support element
1. In the receptacle 9, the engagement member 2 has an inclined wall 10 in which a
notch 11 is formed for accepting the body 4 of the support element 1.
[0018] The lower surface or face of the inclined wall 10 of the engagement member 2 is indicated
10a.
[0019] The engagement member 2 can be coupled with a support element 1 already fixed to
the wall W in the manner which will now be described with reference to Figure 4
et seq.
[0020] The engagement member 2 is moved towards the support element 1, from above as seen
in Figure 4, until the inclined surface 10a of the member is brought up to or beyond
the inclined retaining surface 4e of the support element. The surface 10a is then
placed bearing against the retaining surface 4e of the support element whilst the
engagement member 2 is spaced from the wall W.
[0021] As a result of the engagement of the surfaces 10a and 4e, the engagement member 2
can then slide downwards in guided manner towards the wall W, approaching the wall
progressively until the condition shown in Figure 5 is reached, in which the coupling
between the engagement member 2 and the support element 1 is complete.
[0022] In the embodiment shown by way of example, upon completion of the coupling, the rear
end of the engagement member 2 is in abutment with the surface of the wall W. However,
persons skilled in the art will appreciate that this condition is not mandatory.
[0023] It will nevertheless be understood that, by virtue of the progressive movement of
the engagement member towards the wall W in the course of the coupling with the support
element 1, any scraping of the engagement member on the wall W is prevented. The disadvantages
of the devices of the prior art mentioned in the introductory part of this description
are thus overcome.
[0024] The mounting system described above can be used, for example, to secure the ends
of a towel rail to a wall. In this case, a respective engagement member is associated
with each end of the rail for coupling with (at least) one corresponding support element
previously fixed to the wall. In an application of this type, the support elements
associated with the two ends of the article to be mounted or hung on the wall may
be identical or may have a reflectively symmetrical configuration.
[0025] If the support elements are fixed by means of screws or screw anchors, the hole for
the insertion of the screw may advantageously be in the form of a horizontal slot
in one support element and in the form of a vertical slot in the other to permit compensation
for any inaccuracies in the positions in which the corresponding holes are formed
in the wall.
[0026] With the mounting system described above with reference to Figures 1 to 5, the article
mounted or hung on the wall W can be removed by a movement of the article such as
to cause its engagement member/s to repeat the movement for coupling with the associated
support element/s in reverse.
[0027] In some applications, however, it may be desirable to stabilize or lock the engagement
member/s in the position of coupling with the associated support element/s to hinder
removal of the article fixed to the wall. Such a need arises, for example, in order
to make the removal or theft of accessories from hotel bathrooms and the like more
difficult.
[0028] According to an embodiment of the invention which will now be described, this need
can be satisfied with the use of a locking member such as that generally indicated
15 in Figures 6 to 8.
[0029] The locking member 15 shown in these drawings comprises a body 16 having a substantially
wedge-like shape complementary with that of the front/lateral recess 6 of the support
element 1 described above.
[0030] A pin 17 extends from the rear inclined face 16a of this body, substantially perpendicularly
thereto.
[0031] The pin 17 of the locking member 15 can engage in the hole 8 in the wall 7 of the
support element as well as in a corresponding hole 18 formed in the inclined wall
10 of the engagement member 2 (see Figures 2, 5 and 8).
[0032] Figure 8 shows the locking member 15 disposed in the condition of use in which it
opposes the release of the engagement member 2 from the support element 1 by means
of its pin 17.
[0033] The portion of the pin 17 which projects beyond the wall 10 of the engagement member
2 advantageously has one or more external projections 17a suitable for being forced
through the holes 8 and 18 and acting as retaining elements that can hinder the disengagement
of the locking member 15.
[0034] In the condition of use, the locking member 15 is concealed from view and hinders
fraudulent removal attempts. However, if necessary, the locking member 15 can in fact
be removed, for example, by wedging the end of a screwdriver or the like between its
inclined surface and the surface or face 4f of the support element 1. To facilitate
the wedging of the tool used to bring about the disengagement of the locking member
15, a chamfer such as that indicated 19 in Figures 6 to 8 may advantageously be formed
in the lower portion of the inclined face of the body 16 of the locking member.
[0035] Figure 9 of the appended drawings shows, by way of example, an article 20 such as,
for example, a towel rail, which is to be mounted on a wall (not shown) at only one
20a of its ends. In the example shown, this end of the article 20 has a recess or
receptacle 9 in which there is an inclined wall 10 having a pair of notches 11a and
11b, and (optionally) adjacent through-holes 18a and 18b, for coupling with a corresponding
pair of support elements 1a and 1b of the type described above, which have previously
been fixed to the wall side by side.
[0036] In the embodiment shown in Figure 9, the article 20 thus has a single engagement
member 2 constituted substantially by its end 20a, for coupling with two support elements
1a, 1b of the type described above (optionally with the use of associated locking
members 15 of the type shown in Figure 6).
[0037] The wall mounting system according to the invention is not, however, limited to use
for fixing bathroom accessories, but may advantageously be used whenever a generic
article is to be fixed securely to or hung on a substantially vertical wall.
[0038] Naturally, the principle of the invention remaining the same, the forms of embodiment
and details of construction may be varied widely with respect to those described and
illustrated purely by way of non-limiting example, without thereby departing from
the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
1. A system for mounting an article on a substantially vertical wall (W), comprising
at least one support element (1; 1a, 1b) to be fixed to the wall (W) and at least
one corresponding engagement member (2) to be fixed to or integral with the article
and which is adapted to be coupled with the support element (1; 1a, 1b) previously
fixed to the wall (w); wherein
the support element (1; 1a, 1b) has a retaining surface (4e) which, in the condition
of use, is inclined substantially downwards towards the wall (W), and
the engagement member (2) has a corresponding bearing and sliding surface (10a) to
be placed bearing against the retaining surface (4e) of the support element (1; 1a,
1b) whilst the engagement member (2) is spaced from the wall (W) and which then slides
downwards and towards the wall (W) on the retaining surface (4e), bringing about a
progressive movement of the engagement member (2) towards the wall (W) during the
coupling of the member (2) with the support element (1);
the system being characterized by a locking member (15) to be coupled with the support element (1; 1a, 1b) and with
the engagement member (2) of the article to prevent their disconnection, the locking
member (15) comprising a body (16) adapted to be disposed in a seat (6) of the support
element (1; 1a, 1b) and from which a retaining pin (17) extends for engagement through
respective openings or holes (8, 18) which are provided in the inclined surfaces (4e,
10a) of the support element (1; 1a, 1b) and of the engagement member (2) in positions
such as to be aligned with one another when the engagement member (2) is coupled with
the support element (1; 1a, 1b).
2. A mounting system according to Claim 1, in which the support element (1; 1a, 1b) has
a through-hole (3) for the insertion of a fixing member (S) for fixing to the wall
(W).
3. A mounting system according to Claim 1 in which, in order to fix the support element
(1; 1a, 1b) to the wall (W) by means of a screw anchor or the like provided in a hole
formed in the wall (W), the support element (1; 1a, 1b) has a nick or notch (5) for
enabling a mark to be put on the wall (W) to identify the vertical line on which the
hole is to be formed.
4. A mounting system according to any of the preceding Claims in which the pin (17) of
the locking member (15) has at least one lateral retaining projection or raised portion
(17a) to be forced through the openings or holes (8, 18) and to hinder the disengagement
of the locking member (15) from the openings or holes (8, 18).
1. System zum Befestigen eines Gegenstands an einer im Wesentlichen vertikalen Wand (W),
umfassend zumindest ein an der Wand (W) zu fixierendes Stützelement (1; 1a, 1b) und
zumindest ein entsprechendes Eingriffsglied (2), das am Gegenstand zu befestigen oder
in diesem integriert ist und das dazu angepasst ist, mit dem zuvor an der Wand (w)
fixierten Stützelement (1; 1a, 1b) verbunden zu werden;
wobei das Stützelement (1; 1a, 1b) eine Haltefläche (4e) aufweist, die im Verwendungszustand
im Wesentlichen nach unten zur Wand (W) hin geneigt ist, und
das Eingriffsglied (2) eine entsprechende Auflage- und Gleitfläche (10a) aufweist,
die gegen die Haltefläche (4e) des Stützelements (1; 1a, 1b) drückend zu platzieren
ist, während das Eingriffsglied (2) von der Wand (W) beabstandet ist, und welche dann
an der Haltefläche (4e) nach unten und zur Wand (W) hin gleitet und dabei während
des Verbindens des Bauglieds (2) mit dem Stützelement (1) eine fortschreitende Bewegung
des Eingriffsteils (2) zur Wand (W) hin bewirkt;
wobei das System durch ein Verschlussglied (15) gekennzeichnet ist, das mit dem Stützelement (1; 1a, 1b) und dem Eingriffsglied (2) des Gegenstands
zu verbinden ist, um deren Trennung zu verhindern, wobei das Verschlussglied (15)
einen Körper (16) umfasst, der dazu angepasst ist, in einem Sitz (6) des Stützelements
(1; 1a, 1b) angeordnet zu sein und von dem sich ein Haltestift (17) zum Eingreifen
durch entsprechende Öffnungen oder Löcher (8, 18) erstreckt, welche in den geneigten
Flächen (4e, 10a) des Stützelements (1; 1a, 1b) und des Eingriffsglieds (2) in solchen
Positionen vorgesehen sind, um miteinander fluchtend zu sein, wenn das Eingriffsglied
(2) mit dem Stützelement (1; 1a, 1b) verbunden wird.
2. Befestigungssystem gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei das Stützelement (1; 1a, 1b) ein Durchgangsloch
(3) zum Einführen eines Befestigungsglieds (S) für die Fixierung an der Wand (W) aufweist.
3. Befestigungssystem gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei zum Zweck der Befestigung des Stützelements
(1; 1a, 1b) an der Wand (W) mit Hilfe eines Dübels oder dergleichen, der in einem
in der Wand (W) gebildeten Loch vorgesehen ist, das Stützelement (1; 1a, 1b) eine
Nute oder Kerbe (5) aufweist, um das Anbringen einer Markierung an der Wand (W) zu
ermöglichen, um die vertikale Linie, an der das Loch zu bilden ist, zu kennzeichnen.
4. Befestigungssystem gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Stift (17)
des Verschlussglieds (15) zumindest einen seitlichen Haltevorsprung oder erhöhten
Teil (17a) aufweist, der durch die Öffnungen oder Löcher (8, 18) zu zwängen ist, um
das Herauslösen des Verschlussglieds (15) aus den Öffnungen oder Löchern (8, 18) zu
verhindern.
1. Système pour le montage d'un article sur une paroi sensiblement verticale (W), comprenant
au moins un élément de support (1 ; 1a, 1b) qu'il s'agit de fixer sur la paroi (W)
et au moins un élément coopérant correspondant (2) qu'il s'agit de fixer sur ou qui
est solidaire de l'article et qui est adapté pour être accouplé à l'élément de support
(1 ; 1a, 1b) préalablement fixé sur la paroi (W) ; dans lequel
l'élément de support (1 ; 1a, 1b) présente une surface de retenue (4e) qui, dans la
condition d'utilisation, est inclinée sensiblement vers le bas en direction de la
paroi (W), et
l'élément coopérant (2) présente une surface d'appui et de coulissement correspondante
(10a) à placer en butée contre la surface de retenue (4e) de l'élément de support
(1 ; 1a, 1b), tandis que l'élément coopérant (2) est espacé de la paroi (W) et qui
coulisse alors vers le bas et en direction de la paroi (W) sur la surface de retenue
(4e), entraînant un mouvement progressif de l'élément coopérant (2) en direction de
la paroi (W) pendant l'accouplement de l'élément (2) à l'élément de support (1) ;
le système étant caractérisé par un élément de blocage (15) qu'il s'agit d'accoupler à l'élément de support (1; 1a,
1b) et à l'élément coopérant (2) de l'article pour empêcher leur décrochage, l'élément
de blocage (15) comprenant un corps (16) apte à être agencé dans un siège (6) de l'élément
de support (1 ; 1a, 1b) et à partir duquel une goupille de retenue (17) s'étend pour
l'engagement à travers les ouvertures ou trous respectifs (8, 18) qui sont prévus
dans les surfaces inclinées (4e, 10a) de l'élément de support (1 ; 1a, 1b) et de l'élément
coopérant (2) dans des positions de façon à être alignés entre eux lorsque l'élément
coopérant (2) est accouplé à l'élément de support (1 ; 1a, 1b).
2. Système de montage selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'élément de support (1 ;
1a, 1b) présente un trou traversant (3) pour l'insertion d'un élément de fixation
(S) pour la fixation sur la paroi (W).
3. Système de montage selon la revendication 1, dans lequel, afin de fixer l'élément
de support (1 ; 1a, 1b) sur la paroi (W) au moyen d'un ancrage par vis ou analogue
disposé dans un trou formé dans la paroi (W), l'élément de support (1 ; 1a, 1b) comporte
une entaille ou encoche (5) pour permettre l'application d'un marquage sur la paroi
(W) pour identifier la ligne verticale sur laquelle le trou doit être formé.
4. Système de montage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel
la goupille (17) de l'élément de blocage (15) présente au moins une saillie de retenue
latérale ou portion surélevée (17a) pouvant être forcée à travers les ouvertures ou
trous (8, 18) et pour empêcher le détachement de l'élément de blocage (15) des ouvertures
ou trous (8, 18).