[0001] The present invention relates generally to a manner by which to facilitate call placement
by a user of a mobile node to a service center, such as an emergency dispatch center
or a directory-service center, identifiable by a user by a short dialing code, such
as a 9-1-1 or 9-9-9 dialing code. More particularly, the present invention relates
to apparatus, and an associated method, by which to broadcast, or otherwise deliver,
short codes, used in a network with which the mobile node is registered, to the mobile
node. Once delivered to the mobile node, the delivered short dialing codes are associated
with short dialing codes normally used by the user to identify the service center.
[0002] A user is able to contact the service center by entering the short dialing codes
that the user associates with the service center, irrespective from where the call
is placed. If the short dialing code entered by the user differs with the short dialing
code used in the geographical area at which the call is placed, the entered dialing
code is transposed, and the call is placed using the appropriate short dialing code.
The user of the mobile node need not learn the short dialing code used throughout
different geographical areas.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] Communication of data between spaced-apart locations is a necessary aspect of modern
society. Communication of data is required to effectuate many varied functions and
services. And, many varied types of communication systems have been deployed and are
available for use through which to effectuate such functions and services.
[0004] A communication system includes, at a minimum, a first communication station and
a second communication station interconnected by way of a communication channel. The
communication stations are positioned at the locations between which data is to be
communicated. And, data to be communicated by one of the communication stations to
the other is sent thereto by way of the communication channel. Some communication
systems are multi-user communication systems that permit large numbers of users to
communicate therethrough. Large numbers of users are able to effectuate different
types of communication services through use of many different types of multi-user
communication systems. As technological advancements permit, new types of multi-user,
and other, communication systems have been developed and deployed. Some of the new
types of communication systems permit more efficient effectuation of existing communication
services. With the progression of additional technological advancements, new types
of communication systems in which such technological advancements are deployed shall
correspondingly likely be made available. International Patent Application Publication
WO 02/19748 A1 describes a communication system that provides a location service function.
[0005] Advancements in digital communication techniques, and circuitry therefore used to
implement such techniques, are amongst the technological advancements that have, for
instance, been implemented in many new communication systems. The use of digital communication
techniques provides several advantages, For instance, improved communication efficiencies
are possible as a result of the use of digital communication techniques. When digital
communication techniques are utilized, the data that is to be communicated is digitized,
or otherwise converted, into digital form. Communication redundancies typically exhibited
by the data, in analog form, are then removed from the data, once digitized.
[0006] By removing the communication redundancies, redundant data need not be communicated.
And, as a result, the communication capacity of a digital communication system can
be substantially increased relative to the communication capacity permitted in a corresponding
analog communication system.
[0007] A radio communication system is an exemplary type of communication system. In a radio
communication system, the communication channel that interconnects the communication
stations is formed, at least in part, upon a radio link. That is to say, a communication
path that extends between the communication stations of the radio communication system
includes a part defined upon a radio link. The data that is communicated between the
communication stations is communicated upon the communication channel, referred to
as a radio channel, defined upon the radio link.
[0008] Various advantages are provided through use of a radio communication system. A radio
communication system is, for example, generally deployed more economically than a
wireline counterpart. The deployment costs associated with the installation of the
network infrastructure of a radio communication system are generally less than the
deployment costs associated with installation of the network infrastructure of a corresponding,
wireline counterpart. So, for reasons associated with minimization of deployment costs,
a radio communication system is sometimes preferred over a corresponding, wireline
counterpart. Also, a radio communication system is implementable as a mobile communication
system. A mobile communication system provides for communication mobility. And, communications
in a mobile communication system are thereby possible, from and between, locations
at which communications utilizing a conventional wireline communication system would
be impractical. That is to say, communications with a communication station as it
is moving is sometimes also possible in a mobile communication system.
[0009] A cellular communication system is a type of radio communication system that provides
for voice and data communication services. In a cellular communication system, multiple
access by significant numbers of users is permitted. Cellular communication systems
are popularly utilized and have achieved high penetration levels in many areas. The
network infrastructures of cellular communication systems have been deployed throughout
significant geographical portions of populated areas of the world. And, successive
generations of cellular communication systems have been deployed, sometimes overlayed
upon common geographical areas. Successor-generation systems, intended to supplement
and, eventually, to replace existing systems are undergoing deployment or are under
development.
[0010] The first cellular systems that were commercially deployed generally utilize conventional
analog communication techniques and use frequency-division, multiple-access communication
schemes. These systems are sometimes referred to as being first-generation (1G) cellular
communication systems. And, first-generation systems generally provide for circuit-switched,
voice communications.
[0011] Systems introduced, subsequent to the deployment of first-generation systems, and
that first utilized digital communication techniques, are referred to as being second-generation
(2G) cellular communication systems. These systems generally provide for some data
services. And, 2.5G (second-and-a-half generation) and 3G (third-generation) systems
are currently undergoing deployment. These systems, generally, provide for more extensive
data services. That is to say, these systems generally provide for communication services
at higher data rates as well as services effectuable at multiple data rates. And,
successor-generation systems are being developed. When deployed, these systems shall
likely provide opportunity for even more extensive data services.
[0012] A cellular communication system, referred to as a GSM (Global System for Mobile communications)
cellular communication system, is exemplary of a second-generation cellular communication
system. The GSM system operates pursuant to the protocols and standards set forth
in an operational specification promulgated by the ETSI (European Telecommunications
Standards Institute). The GSM system defines a communication scheme, that utilizes
a combination of frequency division multiple access (FDMA) and time-division multiple-access
(TDMA) communication schemes. Networks constructed to be operable pursuant to the
GSM operating specification have been installed throughout many areas. Many users
subscribe to service in a GSM system to communicate telephonically therethrough. Similarly,
other cellular communication systems, operable pursuant to other operating specifications
have also been constructed throughout many areas. And, many other users subscribe
to service in such other systems. The mobile nodes are of physical dimensions that
permit the subscribers to hand-carry the mobile nodes. Mobile nodes are typically
constructed to mimic operation of conventional telephonic stations. That is, mobile
nodes typically are operable both to originate and to terminate telephonic calls in
manners that correspond, at least from the perspective of the user thereof, to the
manners by which conventional, telephonic stations are utilized to originate and to
terminate such calls.
[0013] Calls can be placed to, or originated at, the mobile nodes for termination at the
mobile node. Signaling is generated with the mobile node during a call set-up procedure
as part of the call placement. And, pursuant to the call set-up procedure, an alert,
such as a ringing tone, is caused to be generated at the mobile node. The alert alerts
the user of the mobile node of the call placed thereto. And, the user of the mobile
node is able to accept the call responsive to the alert. The call is accepted in a
manner analogous to the manner by which the user of a conventional wireline station
takes the wireline station off-hook.
[0014] When a call is placed at the mobile node, the call is referred to as being originated
at the mobile node. To originate the call, the user enters the dialing digits that
identify the station, i.e., the called party, to which the call is intended to be
placed, i.e., terminated. Again, the call is placed in a manner analogous to the manner
by which the dialing digits associated with the called party are entered at a conventional
wireline station. Call signaling procedures are performed to 'set-up' the call. Such
call signaling procedures are generally transparent to the user.
[0015] In some areas, certain designated service centers are designated by shortened codes.
That is to say, shortened dialing codes, herein sometimes referred to as short numbers
or short dialing codes, identify the certain designated service centers. For instance,
in the United States, some areas have 9-1-1, emergency service centers. And, the 9-1-1
code is sometimes referred to as an emergency number. A person placing a request,
e.g., for emergency assistance, enters the 9-1-1 code at a telephonic station. The
call is routed, as a result, to an appropriate 9-1-1 service center. The 9-1-1 service
center includes facilities that assist in quick response to the request. In other
areas, other codes are used to identify such a service center. For instance; in the
United Kingdom, an emergency services center is accessed telephonically from a telephonic
station through the entry of a 9-9-9 code.
[0016] Some other service centers are analogously also designated by short numbers. For
instance, directory service centers are accessed telephonically in some areas of the
United States by entry of a 4-1-1 code at a telephonic station. In some other areas,
such as parts of the United Kingdom, a directory service center is accessed telephonically
by entry of a 1-9-2 code. Similarly, operator assistance is accessed telephonically
in some areas by entry of the digit '0' and, in some other areas, by entry of the
short code 1-0-0.
[0017] Problems sometimes result when a mobile node is used through which to enter the short
dialing codes. For instance, the mobile node might be positioned in an area at which
a short code that designates a particular service center-type be of a first set, or
sequence, of digits, and the mobile node might later be positioned in an area at which
the short code that designates the particular service center-type be of a different
set, or sequence, of digits. For example, the mobile node might initially be positioned
in an area at which the short code associated with an emergency services center comprise
the 9-1-1 digits. And, later the mobile node might be repositioned, to be located
in an area at which the short code associated with the emergency service center comprises
the 9-9-9 sequence of digits.
[0018] WO 00/41421 discloses a mobile communication system wherein a mobile radio network
transmits for a mobile terminal a defined regional emergency number. The mobile terminal
memorizes and displays the emergency number.
[0019] The home network associated with the mobile node, generally the network with which
the user of the mobile node is familiar, therefore, might well use short codes that
differ with the short codes that are used by the network in which the mobile node
is subsequently positioned
[0020] The short codes with which the user is familiar or those that are stored, such as
for speed-dialing purposes, at the mobile node might well differ with the codes that
are required to effectuate a call to the intended service center. If the short code
associated with a service center that the user of the mobile node intends to call
is entered at a location that utilizes a different short code to access the service
center, the intended service center is not accessed.
[0021] A manner is needed, therefore, by which better to provide for placement of a call
from a mobile node to a service center using a short code. That is to say, a manner
is needed by which to take into account the mobility inherent of a mobile node so
that a service center that is accessed by entry of a short code by a user of the mobile
node remains accessible irrespective of the position of the mobile node when a call
is placed to the service center.
[0022] It is in light of this background information related to communications in a radio
communication system that the significant improvements of the present invention have
evolved.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0023] The present invention, accordingly, advantageously provides apparatus, and an associated
method, by which to facilitate call placement by a user of a mobile node to a service
center; such as an emergency dispatch center or a directory-service center, identifiable
to a user of a mobile node by a short dialing code, such as a 9-1-1 or 9-9-9 short
dialing code.
[0024] Through operation of an embodiment of the present invention, a manner is provided
by which to broadcast, or otherwise deliver, short codes, used in a network with which
the mobile node is registered, to the mobile node. Once delivered to the mobile node,
the delivered short dialing codes are associated with short dialing codes normally
used by the user to identify the service center.
[0025] The service center is contacted responsive to entry by the user of the mobile node
or the short dialing code that the user associates with the service center. The same
code is entered by the user irrespective of the location at which the mobile node
is positioned when the call is initiated. If the short dialing code entered by the
user differs with the short dialing code used at the location at which the call is
placed, the entered dialing code is transposed, and the call is placed using the appropriate,
i.e. transposed, short dialing code. The user of the mobile node need not learn the
short dialing code used throughout different areas. The short dialing codes regularly
utilized by the user continue to be used by the user, irrespective of the location
of the mobile node, i.e., at which the mobile node is positioned.
[0026] If needed, the short dialing code, entered at the mobile node, is transposed. And
an alternate, i.e., transposed, dialing code is substituted at the mobile node for
the entered code. A call that is intended to be placed to a certain, designated service
center is more likely to be successfully completed through operation of an embodiment
of the present invention as the dialing code used in a particular area need not be
known by, or entered by, the user to complete the call to an appropriate service center.
[0027] In one aspect of the present invention, network-part identifier codes are provided
to a network-positioned code-delivery detector. The code-delivery detector is embodied
at, or otherwise associated with, a particular network part of the network portion
of a mobile communication system. The particular network part utilizes selected short
dialing codes by which to identify service centers, such as an emergency service and
dispatch center, a directory service center, and an operator assistance center. And,
the network-part identifier codes that are provided to the code-delivery detector
are of values corresponding to the selected short dialing codes used at the particular
network part to identify the service centers. Once delivered thereto, the values are
maintained at the detector, or a memory associated therewith.
[0028] In another aspect of the present invention, a broadcast scheduler is coupled to the
code-delivery detector, thereby to be provided with values of the network-part identifier
codes that are detected by the detector. The broadcast scheduler operates to schedule
broadcast of the network-part identifier codes detected by the detector. The broadcast
is scheduled throughout at least a portion, such as the entire portion, of a geographical
area encompassed by the network part. The broadcast is scheduled to be repeated at
selected intervals, such as at periodic intervals. The broadcast scheduler schedules,
for instance, broadcast of the codes by selected ones, or all, of the base transceiver
stations of the particular network part associated with the broadcast scheduler.
[0029] The network-positioned, code-delivery detector and the identifier-code broadcast
scheduler are embodied, for instance, at a cell broadcast center that is coupled to
a BSC ( Base station controller) of the network part of the mobile communication system
with which a mobile node registers. Once the scheduler creates the schedule of the
broadcast, the schedule is provided to a base station controller that controls operation
of the affected base transceiver stations from which the information is to be broadcast.
The information is broadcast, for instance, upon a cell broadcast channel, such as
a cell broadcast channel defined in a GSM/3GPP system (Global System for Mobile communications/Third
Generation Partnership Project) operating specification.
[0030] In another aspect of the present invention, an application server maintains a database
at which short dialing codes are maintained. The application server, or other functional
entity, in one implementation, forms a portion of, is coupled to, or is otherwise
associated with the network with which the mobile node registers. The application
server is coupled, for instance to the CBC (Cell Broadcast Center) of a network part
of the mobile communication system at which the mobile node is registered. In another
implementation, the application forms a portion of, is coupled to, or is otherwise
associated with another part of the network portion of the mobile communication system.
The application server is, for instance, embodied at the home network of the mobile
node. In this implementation, the database of the application server again forms a
repository of dialing codes. The repository of dialing codes, in a further implementation,
includes the dialing codes that are used or otherwise available for use at any location
throughout the system in which the mobile node is potentially operable.
[0031] The database maintained at the application server includes, in one implementation,
additional indicia associated with the short dialing codes maintained thereat. The
additional indicia is formed, for instance, of mnemonics associated with the short
dialing codes, in one or more languages. The mnemonics identify, for instance, the
name associated with the short dialing codes. When provided in more than one language,
subsequent selection of in which language the mnemonic associated with the short dialing
code is permitted.
[0032] In another aspect of the present invention, the mobile node detects the broadcast
of the short dialing codes that is scheduled by the identification code broadcast
scheduler and caused to broadcast throughout a selected geographical area. When additional
indicia is also broadcast together with values of the short dialing codes, detection
of the additional indicia is also made by the mobile node. A code broadcast detector,
for instance, is coupled to, or embodied at, a receive part of the mobile node to
detect the reception at the mobile node of the broadcast information. In an implementation
in which the information is broadcast upon a cell broadcast channel, the receive,
portion of the mobile node is caused to monitor, at least at selected intervals, the
cell broadcast channel. When the information is broadcast on another channel, the
receive portion, as appropriate, is caused to monitor such other channel.
[0033] In another aspect of the present invention, detected values of the short dialing
codes, as well as any additional indicia detected at the mobile node, such as the
mnemonics associated with the short dialing codes are provided to an indexer. The
indexer indexes the short dialing codes used at the mobile node to identify one or
more service centers together with the delivered short dialing codes broadcast to
the mobile node and detected by the detector. The mnemonics, or any additional information
associated with the short dialing code or its associated service center, are also
indexed together, as needed. Once indexed together, a mapping between a mobile-node
dialing code and its alternate dialing code is readily ascertainable.
[0034] When a user of the mobile node enters a short dialing code to place a call to a service
center, the values of the digits of the entered dialing code are mapped to the values
of the corresponding, dialing code broadcast to the mobile node. And, the values of
the corresponding, downloaded dialing code are substituted for the entered dialing
code. Once substituted, otherwise normal calling procedures are carried out to place
the call to the service center. Because the entered dialing code is substituted with
the downloaded dialing code, the call can be completed, i.e., terminated at, the appropriate
service center. The call can be completed even though the user of the mobile node
does not know the dialing code used in the network in which the call is placed. And,
the user of the mobile node need not even be aware that the dialing code that is entered
to place a call to a selected service center is not used in the area in which the
user initiates a call. The procedure is, e.g., automated, the request for the alternate,
dialing codes are delivered in manners wholly transparent to the user of the mobile
node. Improved user acceptance of the mobile node is thereby facilitated as the user
of the mobile node is better able to complete a call to a service center irrespective
of the location at which the user, and the mobile node, is positioned when the call
is initiated.
[0035] And, when the service center forms an emergency service center to which a request
for emergency service is requested, substitution of the alternate dialing code for
the entered dialing code better assures that an essential call, e.g., a call that
requests emergency assistance, is completed and appropriate assistance is rendered.
[0036] The mobile node might be positioned-in an area in which greater numbers of short
dialing codes are available for use than the number of short dialing codes that are
available in the home area in which the mobile node is normally operated. In such
an area, the broadcast information that is broadcast to the mobile node includes the
short dialing codes that are used in the area. In addition to the dialing codes that
are indexed theretogether, one or more, additional, downloaded dialing codes are available
for use at the mobile node. The additional, downloaded dialing codes are maintained
at the mobile node, and indicia associated therewith are displayable upon a user display,
e.g., to identify to the user the availability of use of the additional short dialing
codes associated with the one or more additional service centers.
[0037] Mnemonic, or other indicia, associated with any of the short dialing codes is also
displayable upon the user display to identify to the user of the mobile node the availability
of the short codes for use by the user to initiate a call to an appropriate service
center. Icons, e.g., or the like, are displayable upon the user display of the mobile
node. And, mnemonics, in an appropriate language are also displayable upon the user
display. A language preference is selectably input at the mobile node, or default
is made to a preferred language. When the broadcast information includes mnemonic
indicia in more than one language, the mnemonic in the preferred language is used
by the mobile node. Mnemonics in other languages, for instance, are discarded or otherwise
not used by the mobile node.
[0038] Thereby, a manner is provided by which alternate, short dialing codes are downloaded
to a mobile node for use in a network in which the mobile node is registered. When
a user of the mobile node enters, or causes entry of, a dialing code associated with
a service center, the dialing code is transposed, and substituted with, an appropriate,
alternate dialing code. A call placed to a service center associated with the short
dialing code is placed even though the user of the mobile node uses a dialing code
that otherwise would not result in completion of a call to the service center.
[0039] A mechanism is provided by which, when the wireless device first discovers a wireless,
network, the wireless devices determines whether a broadcast channel for data is available.
If such a channel is available, the wireless device then monitors the broadcast channel
until a determination is made that short dialing codes are being broadcast upon the
broadcast channel. Upon such determination, the values of the broadcast, short dialing
codes are downloaded to the wireless device. And, once downloaded, the downloaded
values are mapped to corresponding numbers that are permanently stored at the wireless
device. The downloaded values are maintained at the wireless device while the wireless
device remains in the area encompassed by the network part that uses such downloaded
codes. When the wireless device is subsequently repositioned, the download of values
of short dialing codes is again effectuated, and mapping is again performed, so that
the downloaded values are current, i.e., appropriate for the network part with which
the wireless device becomes associated.
[0040] In these and other aspects, therefore, apparatus, and an associated method, is provided
for a radio communication system having a mobile node operable to communicate with
a network part of a communication network. The radio communication system has at least
a first service center to which a call, originated at the mobile node, is routable
by way of the network part. Call placement by a user of the mobile node to a selected
service center of the at least the first service center is facilitated. A network-positioned,
code-delivery detector is adapted to receive a network-part identifier code that identifies
at least the selected call center of the at least the first selected call center.
The network-positioned code-delivery detector detects values of each network-part
identifier code received thereat. An identifier-code broadcast scheduler is coupled
to the network-positioned code-delivery detector to receive indications of the values
detected thereat. The identifier-code broadcast scheduler schedules at least a selected
broadcast of the values throughout at least a portion of an area encompassed by the
network part.
[0041] In these and further aspects, apparatus, and an associated method, is also provided
for a radio communication system having a mobile node operable to communicate with
a network part of a communication network. The radio communication system has at least
a first service center to which a call, originated at the mobile node is routable
by way of the network part. Placement of the call to a selected service center of
the at least the first service center is facilitated. A mobile node-positioned code-broadcast
detector detects values of a broadcast to the mobile node of at least a first network-part
identifier code that identifies the at least the first selected call center. An indexer
is coupled to the mobile node-positioned code-broadcast detector. The indexer indexes
values of the network-part identifier code detected by the mobile node-positioned
code-broadcast detector together with values of at least a first mobile-node identifier
code.
[0042] A more complete appreciation of the present invention and the scope thereof can be
obtained from the accompanying drawings that are briefly summarized below, the following
detailed description of the presently preferred embodiments of the invention, and
the appended claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043]
Figure 1 illustrates a functional block diagram of a communication system in which
an embodiment of the present invention is operable.
Figure 2 illustrates a functional representation of values of indexed information
stored at the mobile node pursuant to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 illustrates a message sequence diagram representative of exemplary signaling
generated during operation of the communication system shown in Figure 1 pursuant
to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 illustrates a method flow diagram representative of the method of operation
of an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] Referring first to Figure 1, a mobile communication system, shown generally at 10,
operates to provide for radio communications with mobile nodes. The mobile node 12
is representative of the mobile nodes that are operable in, and form part of, the
communication system. The mobile communication system here forms a multi-user communication
system that permits a plurality of concurrent communication sessions concurrently
to be effectuable with a plurality of mobile nodes. While Figure 1 illustrates only
a single mobile node 12, in an actual implementation, the mobile communication system
typically includes a large number of mobile nodes 12. And, the mobile nodes are concurrently
operable pursuant to separate communication sessions through which to effectuate various
communication services. Additional mobile nodes can be represented in the Figure,
analogous to the representations of the mobile node 12, operable pursuant to additional
point-to-point or point-to-multipoint communication services.
[0045] The communication system 10, in the exemplary implementation, forms a cellular communication
system that conforms to an appropriate cellular operational specification. And, more
particularly, the cellular communication system is here operable, generally, pursuant
to the operational specification specifying the operational parameters of a proposed
third generation (3G) GSM (Global System for Mobile communications) cellular communication
system promulgated by the 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project). The following
description shall describe exemplary operation of an embodiment of the present invention
with respect to its implementation in a GSM/3GPP cellular communication system. Embodiments
of the present invention can analogously be implemented in other types of mobile,
as well as other radio, communication systems. Accordingly, it should be understood,
that the exemplary operation of the various embodiments of the present invention described
herein can analogously be described with respect to operation of an embodiment of
the present invention implemented in any of such other types of communication systems.
[0046] The mobile communication system includes a fixed network. The mobile node communicates
with the network by way of channels defined upon radio links that extend between the
network and the mobile node. Data communicated by the network to the mobile node is
sometimes referred to as being communicated upon a downlink, and data communicated
by the mobile node to the network is sometimes referred to as being communicated upon
an uplink. Here, the downlink is represented by the arrow 14 and the uplink is represented
by the arrow 16. Downlink channels are defined upon the downlink, and uplink channels
are defined upon the uplink. The downlink and the uplink channels in the exemplary
GSM/3GPP system are defined in terms of combinations of frequencies and time slots.
Both control data and traffic data are communicated upon various of the channels defined
upon the downlink and uplink, respectively.
[0047] The network of the communication system illustrates two GSM network parts, a first
GSM network part 18 and a second GSM network part 22. Additional network parts can
analogously be shown. The network parts 18 and 22 are connected together, in conventional
manner, by way of an SS7 signaling network 24. In other implementations, other types
of bearer networks, such as an X.25 network, interconnect the GSM network parts. For
instance, in another implementation, an X.25 network interconnects the network parts
18 and 22.
[0048] The network parts each include functional elements of the network infrastructure
of a GSM network as set forth in the aforementioned, proposed operational specification.
The network part 18, for instance, includes radio network elements, here shown to
include a base transceiver station (BTS) 26 and a base station controller (BSC) 28
coupled thereto. The base transceiver station includes transmit and receive circuitry
that operates to transceive data with the mobile node. And, the base station controller
operates to control operation of groups of base transceiver stations of which the
base transceiver station is representative. The base station controller, in turn,
is coupled to a mobile switching center/visited location register 32. A home location
register (HLR) 34 is functionally coupled to the mobile switching center/visited location
register. An application server 36 is also associated with the GSM network part 18,
here functionally coupled to the cell broadcast center. A cell broadcast center 38
is also associated with the network part 18.
[0049] The network part 22 includes corresponding elements. That is to say, the second network
part also includes commonly-referenced elements of the radio network, namely a base
transceiver station (BTS) 26 and a base station controller (BSC) 28. And, the second
network part also includes a mobile switching center/visited location register (MSC/VLR)
32 and a home location register (HLR) 34. An application server, here designated at
40 is also embodied at the second network part, and a cell broadcast center 42 is
further embodied at the second network part.
[0050] The SS7 network 24, or other appropriate network, forms a signaling network that
provides for communication of signals and data between the separate GSM network parts
18 and 22. The SS7 network includes, in conventional manner, a switching node that
forms a service transfer point (STP). Additional networks are connectable to the SS7
network. For instance, a public-switched, telephonic network (PSTN) or an integrated
service digital network (ISDN) is connectable to the SS7 network.
[0051] A service center 44 is functionally coupled to the SS7 network. The service center
is physically coupled to the SS7 network by any selected manner, such as by way of
the aforementioned PSTN or ISDN networks. The service center 44 can alternately be
coupled elsewhere to form part of the communication system 10 by way of another connection.
The service center 44 is representative of any calling location identified by a coded
sequence of digits. And, here, more particularly, the service center is representative
of a calling location identified by a first code by the first network part 18 and
identified by a second code by the second network part 22.
[0052] The service center 44 is representative of, for instance, an emergency dispatch center.
In some areas, the emergency dispatch center is identified by the code 9-1-1 and,
in some other areas, is identified by the code 9-9-9. Or, the service center is representative
of, for instance, a directory service center. In some areas, the directory service
center is identified by the code 4-1-1 and, in some other areas, the directory service
center is identified by the code 1-9-2. Or, the service center is representative of
an operator assistance center that, in some areas, is identified by the dialing code
of '0' and, in some other areas by the dialing code of 1-0-0. And, the service center
is also representative of any of various other service centers, accessible telephonically
through entry of an appropriate dialing code.
[0053] The mobile node here includes a receive part 46 and a transmit part 48. The receive
and transmit parts operate, in conventional manner, to transceive data pursuant to
operation of the communication system. And, the mobile node also includes a user interface
52, including a user input actuator 54 and a user display 56.
[0054] A user might have need to communicate with the service center. And, communications
with the service center are effectuable by way of the mobile node pursuant to operation
of an embodiment of the present invention. During conventional operation of the mobile
node, the user enters, or causes entry of, a code associated with the service center.
A user initiates a call, for instance, through appropriate actuation of the input
actuator 54. The input actuator, e.g., a telephonic keypad, is actuated by the user
to input the dialing code associated with the designated service center. Or, a 'speed-dialing'
procedure is used by which calling procedures are carried out, and a call connection
is formed with the service center. This procedure is successfully carried out in conventional
manner when the dialing code entered, or caused to be entered, by the user is the
code used by the network part of the communication system through which the call is
routed to the service center.
[0055] The service center is, however, identified by different codes in different areas,
such as areas encompassed by different network parts, here the areas encompassed by
the network parts 18 and 22. And, the call might not be completed using conventional
calling procedures. Pursuant to an embodiment of the present invention, broadcast
of the values of the short dialing codes used in a particular area encompassed by
the network part 18 is caused by operation of apparatus 58 embodied at the cell broadcast
center. Corresponding apparatus is embodied at the cell broadcast center 42.
[0056] By causing effectuation of the broadcast, call completion of a call to the service
center is effectuated irrespective of the network part through which the call is placed
to the service center. The elements of the apparatus are functionally represented.
And, the functions provided by such elements can be implemented in any desired manner,
such as, for instance, by algorithms executable by appropriate processing circuitry.
Also, the functions provided by such elements are, in various implementations, carried
out by other structure of the mobile node, such as at the transmit or receive parts,
respectively, of the mobile node.
[0057] The apparatus includes a code delivery detector 62. The code delivery detector is
coupled through the cell broadcast center to the base station controller to detect
communication to the cell broadcast center of values of short dialing codes used at
the network part 18 to identify service centers, such as the service center 44. The
detector detects, here, all values of the short dialing codes communicated thereto.
That is to say, if a plurality of different values, identifying the short dialing
codes identifying a plurality of different service centers, is communicated to the
cell broadcast center, the detector detects all of the values communicated to the
broadcast center.
[0058] And, the apparatus 58 embodied at the cell broadcast center further include an identifier
code broadcast scheduler 64, coupled to the code-delivery detector 62. Values of the
short dialing codes detected by the detector are provided to the identification code
broadcast scheduler. And, the broadcast scheduler schedules selected broadcast of
the short dialing codes, together with other information, throughout at least selected
areas encompassed by the network part 18. That is to say, the scheduler schedules
broadcast of short dialing code information throughout one or more cells defined by
base transceiver stations of the network part. And, in the exemplary implementation,
the scheduler schedules broadcast of the information upon cell broadcast channels
defined upon downlink channels used in different ones of the cells associated with
the network part 18.
[0059] In the exemplary implementation, the broadcast scheduled by the scheduler is scheduled
to be repeated at selected intervals. The selected intervals are selected, such as
at regular, or periodic, intervals to facilitate detection thereof by mobile nodes,
such as the mobile node 12. The broadcast schedule created by the broadcast scheduler
is provided by way of the cell broadcast center and the base station controller, or
controllers, as appropriate. Once delivered to the one or more base station controllers,
the base station controllers cause the affected base transceiver stations to broadcast
signals containing the values of the short dialing codes, together with other information,
such as mnemonic information associated with the short dialing codes. The base transceiver
stations are caused to broadcast the signals according to the schedule created by
the broadcast scheduler.
[0060] The apparatus 58 embodied at other network parts, such as the network part 22, operate
in analogous manners to detect values of short dialing codes used in the network parts
at which the apparatus is embodied. And, broadcasts are scheduled of the values of
the short dialing codes used at such other network parts in analogous fashion such
that, when the resulting broadcasts are effectuated, mobile nodes positioned within
areas encompassed by such other network parts are informed of the short dialing codes
that are used in such other network parts. And, as a mobile node travels out of a
geographical area encompassed by one network part and into an area encompassed by
another network part, signals caused to be broadcast by the apparatus embodied at
the other network part update the mobile node with the information of the dialing
codes used in the area in which the mobile node is located. Thereby, the mobile node
remains apprised of the values of the short dialing codes in the area in which the
mobile node is positioned.
[0061] In the exemplary implementation, further apparatus of an embodiment of the present
invention is also embodied at the network of the communication system. And, more particularly,
in the exemplary implementation, further apparatus of an embodiment of the present
invention is embodied at the application server 36 of the network part 18. The apparatus
embodied at the application server 36 is here shown to include a retriever 72 and
a database 74. And, analogously, further apparatus of an embodiment of the present
invention is also embodied at the application server 40 of the network part 22.
[0062] The apparatus embodied at the application server here sources the information that
is communicated to the cell broadcast center and detected at the detector 62 thereof.
The database 74 maintains a listing of the short dialing codes used at the network
part to identify service centers, such as the service center 42. The retriever 72
selectably accesses appropriate storage locations of the database to retrieve the
values of the dialing codes. And, the retrieved values are communicated to the cell
broadcast center.
[0063] In a further, or alternate, embodiment of the present invention, the short dialing
code information communicated to the cell broadcast center originates at apparatus
embodied at an application server positioned beyond the network part 18. The application
server 40 of the second network part 22 is representative of such an external network-part
application server at which the information is sourced. The network part 22 is, for
instance, the home network of the mobile node 12.
[0064] The mobile node 12 also includes apparatus 58 of an embodiment of the present invention.
Here, again, the elements of which the apparatus is formed are functionally represented.
The functions carried out by the functional elements represented in the figure can
be carried out in any desired manner, such as, for example, by algorithms executable
by processing circuitry.
[0065] The apparatus embodied at the mobile node here includes a code broadcast detector
82 that is coupled to, or forms part of, the receive circuitry 46. The code broadcast
detector operates to detect signals broadcast upon the cell broadcast channel that
contain the values of the short dialing codes and other information associated with
such short dialing codes.
[0066] Detections made by the detector are provided to an indexer 88. The indexer 88 also
forms part of the apparatus 58 of an embodiment of the present invention. The indexer
includes, or is coupled to, a storage element 92.
[0067] The indexer 88 operates to index values of the identification codes downloaded to
the mobile node as a result of the broadcast of the short dialing codes upon the cell
broadcast channel, and detected by the detector 82, together with permanently stored
values of the identification codes that are associated by the mobile node, or the
user thereof, with the service centers. By indexing the permanently stored values
with the downloaded values, an association is formed between the separate values,
permitting matching of the values, and use of the appropriate values, when a call
is subsequently to be effectuated to a designated service center.
[0068] Once the values are indexed together, the values are stored at the storage element
92, available for subsequent retrieval when a call is to be placed at the mobile node
to a designated service center. The values remain stored thereat, in the exemplary
implementation, until the subsequent download of updated identification codes is provided
to the mobile node. A subsequent download occurs, for instance, when the mobile node
is subsequently repositioned at an area encompassed by another network part at which
different values of short dialing codes are used. The download of the updated values
occurs, in one implementation, as a result of determination at the mobile node that
signals communicated upon a cell broadcast channel being monitored by the mobile node
identify short codes that are of different values than the values of the short dialing
codes stored at the mobile node. In another implementation, operations are initiated
responsive to registration of the mobile node. That is to say, responsive to registration
of the mobile node, the cell broadcast channel is monitored to detect values of the
short dialing codes, and other information, broadcast thereon. Detected values are
indexed and stored for subsequent usage, if necessary.
[0069] The apparatus embodied at the mobile node also includes a transposer 94 coupled to
both the indexer and to the user input actuator 54 of the user interface 52. Thereby,
when a call by a user of the mobile node to a service center is initiated, the transposer
is made aware of the call placement. That is to say, when the user enters the shortened
dialing code of a service center, the values of the shortened dialing code are provided
to the transposer. Other input indicia entered by a user and associated with a call
attempt to a service center is analogously provided to the transposer. And, responsive
to the call initiation, the transposer operates to transpose the values input by way
of the user actuator, or otherwise caused to be provided thereto pursuant to initiation
of a call to the service center, together with corresponding downloaded values that
identify the service center. When the values entered by the user to initiate the call
to the service center differ with the values used in the network in which the mobile
node is operable, the transposer substitutes the downloaded values, indexed by the
indexer and stored at the storage element for the entered values. And, the transposer
provides the substituted values to the transmit part 48. Normal call procedures are
thereafter utilized to place the call to the service center. A call that otherwise
would not successfully be placed to the designated service center is, through operation
of the apparatus 58, able to be completed.
[0070] And, in at least one implementation, the functions carried out by the apparatus to
cause the call to be placed using the dialing code used in the network in which the
mobile node is registered, are performed automatically. A user need only initiate
the call to the service center in the manner in which the user is accustomed. Operation
of the apparatus 58 causes the appropriate, short dialing code to be substituted for
the entered dialing code. And, the call is placed in normal manner thereafter.
[0071] Figure 2 illustrates a representation of the data stored at the storage element 92
pursuant to operation of an embodiment of the present invention. Data stored in the
column 104 is representative of mobile-node dialing codes associated with service
centers, and the data stored in the column 106 is representative of downloaded dialing
codes that are associated with the corresponding service centers. And, data stored
in the column 108 is representative of other indicia, such as mnemonics associated
with the corresponding dialing codes. A network part to which the mobile node is registered
might have greater, or fewer, service centers identified by shortened dialing codes.
[0072] Figure 3 illustrates a message sequence diagram, shown generally at 112, representative
of signaling generated during exemplary operation of a communication system, such
as the communication system 10, pursuant to operation of an embodiment of the present
invention.
[0073] Operations are first performed at the application server 36 to retrieve short dialing
codes, and other associated information, related to the short dialing codes used in
a particular network part. Once retrieved, the values of the dialing codes, together
with the associated information, are uploaded, as indicated by the segment 114 to
the cell broadcast center 38. Upload of the values of the codes, and other information,
is detected at the cell broadcast center, and broadcast schedules are created by which
to broadcast the uploaded information. To effectuate the broadcast of the information,
the detected codes, and other information, is provided to the wireless network elements,
26, 28, and 32, as indicated by the segment 115. And, the broadcast of the information
is carried out therefrom, as indicated by the segments 116 and 118, on a cell broadcast
channel. And, signaling pursuant to registration of the mobile node is represented
by the segment 122. The values of the short dialing codes, and other information contained
in the signals broadcast upon the cell broadcast channel, are detected by the mobile
node, indexed together with mobile-node stored values, and stored thereat for subsequent
use.
[0074] Figure 4 illustrates a method flow diagram, shown generally at 126, representative
of the method of operation of an embodiment of the present invention. The method facilitates
call-placement by a user of a mobile node of a call to a service center.
[0075] First, and as indicated by the block 128, values of at least a first network-part
identifier code that identifies at least a selected call center of one or more call
centers is maintained at the network part of a mobile communication system. Then,
and as indicated by the block 132, at least a selected broadcast of the values is
scheduled for at least a portion of an area encompassed by the network part. And,
as indicated by the block 134, the scheduled broadcast is effectuated.
[0076] A mobile node detects, as indicated by the block 136, the broadcast of the values
of the network-part identifier code. And, as indicated by the block 138, the detected
values are indexed together with corresponding values of a mobile-node identifier
code. Subsequently, when a mobile-node identifier code is entered, indicated by the
block 142, the entered code is transposed, indicated by the block 144, with the corresponding
network-part identifier code, and a call is placed to a service center identified
by the network-part identifier code.
[0077] Thereby, when a call is placed by the mobile node to a service center, the network-part
identifier code is used; thereby to permit the call to be completed to the designated
service center.
[0078] The previous descriptions are of preferred examples for implementing the invention,
and the scope of the invention should not necessarily be limited by this description.
The scope of the present invention is defined by the following claims:
1. Apparatus (58) for a radio communication system (10) having a mobile node (12) operable
to communicate with a network part (18) of a communication network, and the radio
communication system (10) having at least a first service center (44) to which a call,
originated at the mobile node (12), is routable by way of the network part (18), said
apparatus for facilitating placement of the call to a selected service center (44)
of the at least the first service center (44), said apparatus (58)
characterized by:
a network-positioned code-delivery detector (62) adapted to receive a network-part
identifier code forming an area-dependent short dialing code that identifies at least
the selected service center of the at least the first service center, said network-positioned
code-delivery detector for detecting values of the area-dependent short dialing code
received thereat; and
an identifier-code broadcast scheduler (64) coupled to said network-positioned code-delivery
detector (62) to receive indications of the values detected thereat, said identifier-code
broadcast scheduler (64) for scheduling at least a selected broadcast of the values
throughout at least a portion of an area encompassed by the network part (18) upon
a cell broadcast channel associated with the network part (18), for delivery to the
mobile node (12), the values, when delivered thereto, for indexing together with permanently
stored values maintained at the mobile node (12).
2. The apparatus (58) of claim 1 wherein said network-positioned code-delivery detector
(62) is embodied at the network part (18) through which the call to the selected service
center (44) is routable.
3. The apparatus (58) of claim 2 wherein said identifier-code broadcast scheduler (64)
is further embodied at the network part (18) through which the call to the selected
service center is routable.
4. The apparatus (58) of claim 3 wherein the radio communication system (10) operates
pursuant to an operating specification that defines a cell broadcast center (38) and
wherein said network-positioned code-delivery detector (62) and said identifier-code
broadcast scheduler are embodied at the cell broadcast center.
5. The apparatus (58) of claim 4 wherein the operating specification pursuant to which
the radio communication system operates comprises a GSM/3PP (Global System for Mobile
communications/Third Generation Partnership Project) operating specification and wherein
the cell broadcast center (38) at which said network-positioned code-delivery detector
(62) and said identifier-code broadcast center (64) are embodied comprises a GSW3PP-compliant
cell broadcast center.
6. The apparatus (58) of claim 1 further
characterized by:
a communication-network-positioned retriever (72) for retrieving the area-dependent
short dialing code forming the network-part identifier code that identifies at least
the selected service center and for providing values thereof to said network-positioned
code-delivery detector.
7. The apparatus (58) of claim 6 further comprising a data base element (74) at which
the values of the area-dependent short-dialing code forming the network-part identifier
code that identifies at least the selected service center (44) are stored and wherein
said retriever (72) retrieves the values of the area-dependent short dialing code
forming the network-part identifier code by accessing the values stored at said data
base element (74).
8. The apparatus (58) of claim 7 wherein a mnemonic is further associated with the area-dependent
short dialing code forming the network-part identifier code and wherein values representative
of the mnemonic are stored at said data base element (74).
9. The apparatus (58) of claim 1 wherein the network-part (18) further comprises at least
a first base transceiver station (26) and a base station controller (28), and wherein
said identifier-code broadcast scheduler provides indicia of the scheduling scheduled
thereat to the base station controller (28) to cause effectuation of the at least
the selected broadcast of the values throughout the at least the portion of the area
encompassed by the network part (81).
10. The apparatus (58) of claim 9 wherein the at least the selected broadcast scheduled
by said identifier-code broadcast scheduler (64) is scheduled for broadcast at selected
intervals.
11. The apparatus (58) of claim 9 wherein the radio communication system (10) operates
pursuant to an operating specification that defines a cell broadcast channel and wherein
the at least the selected broadcast scheduled by said scheduler (64) is caused to
be broadcast upon the cell broadcast channel.
12. The apparatus (58) of claim 9 further comprising, at the mobile node (12):
a mobile node-positioned code-broadcast detector (82) for detecting values of the
at least the selected broadcast caused to be broadcast responsive to the scheduling
scheduled by said identifier-code broadcast scheduler (64).
13. The apparatus (58) of claim 12 further comprising an indexer (88) embodied at the
mobile node (12) and coupled to said mobile node-positioned cell-broadcast detector
(82), said indexer (88) for indexing values of the area-dependent short dialing code
forming the network part identifier code detected by said mobile node-positioned code-broadcast
detector (82) together with values of at least a first mobile-node identifier code
that forms the permanently stored values maintained at the mobile node (12).
14. The apparatus (58) of claim 13 wherein the mobile node (12) further comprises a user
input (54) actuator actuable by a user of the mobile node (12), wherein said apparatus
(58) further comprises a transposer (94) coupled to the user actuator and to said
indexer, said transposer (94) operable responsive to actuation of the user input actuator
(54) with values of a mobile-node identifier for transposing the values into corresponding
values of a network-part identifier code.
15. A method (126) of communicating in a radio communication system (10) having a mobile
node (12) operable to communicate with a network part of a communication network,
and the radio communication system (12) having at least a first service center (44)
to which a call, originated at the mobile node (12), is routable by way of the network
part (18), said method for facilitating placement of the call to a selected service
center (44) of the at least the first service center (44), said method
characterized by the operations of:
maintaining (128) values, at the network-part, of at least a first network-part identifier
code forming an area-dependent short dialing code that identifies at least the selected
service center of the at least the first selected service center; and
scheduling (132) at least a selected broadcast of the values maintained during said
operation of maintaining throughout at least a portion of an area encompassed by the
network part upon a cell broadcast channel associated with the network part for delivery
to the mobile node, the values, when delivered to the mobile node indexed together
with permanently stored values maintained at the mobile node.
16. The method (126) of claim 15 further comprising the operation of broadcasting (134)
the at least the selected broadcast scheduled during said operation of scheduling.
17. The method (126) of claim 16 further comprising the operation of detecting (136),
at the mobile node, the values broadcast during said operation of broadcasting.
18. The method (126) of claim 17 further comprising the operation of:
indexing (138), at the mobile node, at least a first mobile-node identifier code formed
of the area-dependent short dialing code that identifies, at the mobile node, the
at least the first service center, together with a corresponding at least first network-part
identifier code, values of which are detected during said operation of detecting.
19. The method (126) of claim 18 further comprising the operations of:
entering (142), at the mobile node, values of a selected mobile-node identifier code
of the at least the first mobile-node identifier code; and transposing (144) the values
into a corresponding network-part identifier code indexed together therewith.
1. Vorrichtung (58) für ein Funkkommunikationssystem (10), welches einen mobilen Knoten
(12) aufweist, der betriebsfähig ist, mit einem Netzwerkteil (18) eines Kommunikationsnetzwerks
zu kommunizieren, und wobei das Funkkommunikationssystem (10) zumindest eine erste
Dienstzentrale (44) aufweist, zu welcher ein Anruf, der von dem mobilen Knoten (12)
stammt, über den Netzwerkteil (18) weiterleitbar ist, wobei die Vorrichtung dazu dient,
das Vermitteln des Rufes zu einer ausgewählten Dienstzentrale (44) aus den zumindest
einen ersten Dienstzentralen (44) zu erleichtern, wobei die Vorrichtung (58)
gekennzeichnet ist durch:
einen Netzwerk-positionierten Codeauslieferungs-Detektor (62), der geeignet ist, einen
Netzwerkteil-Identifizierungscode zu empfangen, welcher einen bereichsabhängigen Kurzwahlcode
bildet, der zumindest die eine ausgewählte Dienstzentrale aus den zumindest einen
ersten Dienstzentralen identifiziert, wobei der Netzwerk-positionierte Codeauslieferungs-Detektor
dazu dient, die Werte des dort empfangenen bereichsabhängigen Kurzwahlcodes zu detektieren;
und
einen Identifizierungscode-Aussendeplaner (64), der an den Netzwerk-positionierten
Codeauslieferungs-Detektor (62) gekoppelt ist, um Angaben der dort detektierten Werte
zu empfangen, wobei der Identifizierungscode-Aussendeplaner (64) dazu dient, zumindest
eine ausgewählte Aussendung der Werte überall in zumindest einem Teil eines von dem
Netzwerkteil (18) erfassten Bereichs auf einem Zellen-Aussendekanal, der mit dem Netzwerkteil
(18) verbunden ist, zeitlich festzulegen, um sie zu dem mobilen Knoten (12) auszuliefern,
um die Werte, wenn diese dorthin ausgeliefert werden, gemeinsam mit permanent gespeicherten
Werten, die an dem mobilen Knoten (12) geführt werden, zu indexieren.
2. Vorrichtung (58) nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Netzwerk-positionierte Codeauslieferungs-Detektor
(62) an dem Netzwerkteil (18) verkörpert ist, durch welchen der Ruf zu der ausgewählten
Dienstzentrale (44) weiterleitbar ist.
3. Vorrichtung (58) nach Anspruch 2, wobei der Identifizierungscode-Aussendeplaner (64)
weiters an dem Netzwerkteil (18) verkörpert ist, durch welchen der Ruf zu der ausgewählten
Dienstzentrale (44) weiterleitbar ist.
4. Vorrichtung (58) nach Anspruch 3, wobei das Funkkommunikationssystem (10) gemäß einer
Betriebsspezifikation arbeitet, welche eine Zellen-Aussendezentrale (38) festlegt,
und wobei der Netzwerk-positionierte Codeauslieferungs-Detektor (62), sowie der Identifizierungscode-Aussendeplaner
an der Zellen-Aussendezentrale verkörpert sind.
5. Vorrichtung (58) nach Anspruch 4, wobei die Betriebsspezifikation, gemäß welcher das
Funkkommunikationssystem arbeitet, eine GSM/3PP (Global System for Mobile communications/Third
Generation Partnership Project) Betriebsspezifikation aufweist, und wobei die Zellenaussendezentrale
(38), an welcher der Netzwerk-positionierte Codeauslieferungs-Detektor (62) und die
Identifierzungscode-Aussendezentrale (64) verkörpert sind, eine GSW3PP-Konforme Zellenaussendezentrale
aufweist.
6. Vorrichtung (58) nach Anspruch 1, welche weiters gekennzeichnet ist durch: einen Kommunikationsnetzwerk-positionierten Abrufer (72), um den bereichsabhängigen
Kurzwahlcode, welcher den Netzwerkteil-Identifizierungscode bildet, der zumindest
die ausgewählte Dienstzentrale identifiziert, abzurufen, und um Werte davon dem Netzwerk-positionierten
Codeauslieferungs-Detektor bereitzustellen.
7. Vorrichtung (58) nach Anspruch 6, welche weiters ein Daten-Basiselement (74) aufweist,
an welchem die Werte des bereichsabhängigen Kurzwahlcodes, welcher den Netzwerkteil-Identifizierungscode
bildet, der zumindest die ausgewählte Dienstzentrale (44) identifiziert, gespeichert
sind, und wobei der Abrufer (72) die Werte des bereichsabhängigen Kurzwahlcodes, welcher
den Netzwerkteil-Identifizierungscode bildet abruft, indem er auf die Werte zugreift,
die an diesem Daten-Basiselement (74) gespeichert sind.
8. Vorrichtung (58) nach Anspruch 7, wobei weiters dem bereichsabhängigen Kurzwahlcode,
der den Netzwerkteil-Identifizierungscode bildet, eine Mnemomik zugeordnet ist, und
wobei Werte, die für die Mnemomik repräsentativ sind, in dem Daten-Basiselement (74)
gespeichert sind.
9. Vorrichtung (58) nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Netzwerkteil (18) weiters zumindest eine
erste Basis-Sender-Empfängerstation (26) und eine Basisstations-Steuereinheit (28)
aufweist, und wobei der Identifizierungscode-Aussendeplaner Hinweise über die Zeitplanung,
die dort zeitlich festgelegt ist, der Basisstations-Steuereinheit (28) bereitstellt,
um die Ausführung der zumindest ausgewählten Aussendung der Werte über zumindest den
Teil des von dem Netzwerkteil (81) erfassten Bereiches zu bewirken.
10. Vorrichtung (58) nach Anspruch 9, wobei zumindest die ausgewählte Aussendung, die
von dem Identifizierungscode-Aussendeplaner (64) zeitlich festgelegt ist, für eine
Aussendung in ausgewählten Intervallen zeitlich festgelegt ist.
11. Vorrichtung (58) nach Anspruch 9, wobei das Funkkommunikationssystem (10) gemäß einer
Betriebsspezifikation arbeitet, welche einen Zellenaussendekanal festlegt, und wobei
bewirkt wird, dass zumindest die ausgewählte Aussendung, die von dem Planer (64) zeitlich
festgelegt ist, auf dem Zellenaussendekanal ausgesendet wird.
12. Vorrichtung (58) nach Anspruch 9, welche weiters an den mobilen Knoten (12) einen
an dem mobilen Knoten positionierten Codeaussende-Detektor (82) aufweist, um Werte
von zumindest der ausgewählten Aussendung zu detektieren, deren Aussendung in Reaktion
auf die Zeitplanung, die von dem Identifizierungscode-Aussendeplaner (64) zeitlich
festgelegt wird, verursacht wird.
13. Vorrichtung (58) nach Anspruch 12, welche weiters eine Indexiervorrichtung (88) aufweist,
die an dem mobilen Knoten (12) verkörpert ist, und die an den am mobilen Knoten positionierten
Zellenaussende-Detektor (82) gekoppelt ist, wobei die Indexiervorrichtung (88) dazu
dient, Werte des bereichsabhängigen Kurzwahlcodes, der den Netzwerkteil-Identifizierungscode
bildet, der von dem am mobilen Knoten positionierten Codeaussende-Detektor (82) detektiert
wird, zusammen mit Werten von zumindest einem ersten mobiler-Knoten-Identifizierungscode,
der die permanent gespeicherten Werte bildet, die an dem mobilen Knoten (12) instandgehalten
werden, zu indexieren.
14. Vorrichtung (58) nach Anspruch 13, wobei der mobile Knoten (12) weiters einen Benutzereingabe-Bedienteil
(54) aufweist, der von einem Benutzer des mobilen Knotens (12) bedienbar ist, wobei
die Vorrichtung (58) weiters einen an den Benutzer-Bedienteil und die Indexiervorrichtung
gekoppelten Umsetzer (94) aufweist, wobei der Umsetzer (94), in Reaktion auf die Bedienung
des Benutzereingabe-Bedienteils (54) betriebsfähig ist, mit Werten eines mobiler Knoten-Identifizierers,
die Werte in entsprechende Werte eines Netzwerkteil-Identifizierungscodes umzusetzen.
15. Verfahren (126) zum Kommunizieren in einem Funkkommunikationssystem (10), welches
einen mobilen Knoten (12) aufweist, der betriebsfähig ist, um mit einem Netzwerkteil
eines Kommunikationsnetzwerkes zu kommunizieren, und wobei das Funkkommunikationssystem
(12) zumindest eine erste Dienstzentrale (44) aufweist, zu welcher ein Ruf, der von
dem mobilen Knoten (12) stammt, über das Netzwerkteil (18) weiterleitbar ist, wobei
das Verfahren dazu dient, dass Vermitteln des Rufes zu einer aus den zumindest einen
ersten Dienstzentralen (44) ausgewählten Dienstzentrale (44) zu erleichtern, wobei
das Verfahren durch folgende Handlungen
gekennzeichnet ist:
Instandhalten (128), an dem Netzwerkteil, von Werten von zumindest einem ersten Netzwerkteil-Identifizierungscode,
welcher einen bereichsabhängigen Kurzwahlcode bildet, der zumindest die ausgewählte
aus den zumindest einen ersten Dienstzentralen identifiziert; und
zeitlich Festlegen (132) von zumindest einer ausgewählten Aussendung der während der
Handlung des Instandhaltens instandgehaltenen Werte über zumindest einen Teil eines
von dem Netzwerkteil erfassten Bereiches auf einem Zellenaussendekanal, der dem Netzwerkteil
für eine Auslieferung zu dem mobilen Knoten zugeordnet ist, wobei die Werte, wenn
sie zu den mobilen Knoten ausgeliefert werden, gemeinsam mit permanent gespeicherten
Werten, die an dem mobilen Knoten instandgehalten werden, indexiert werden.
16. Verfahren (126) nach Anspruch 15, welches weiters die Handlung aufweist, zumindest
die ausgewählte Aussendung, die während der Handlung des zeitlichen Festlegens zeitlich
festgelegt wurde, auszusenden (134).
17. Verfahren (126) nach Anspruch 16, welches weiters die Handlung aufweist, die Werte,
die während der Handlung des Aussendens ausgesendet werden, an dem mobilen Knoten
zu detektieren (136).
18. Verfahren (126) nach Anspruch 17, welches weiters die Handlung aufweist, zumindest
einen ersten mobiler-Knoten-Identifizierungscode, der von dem bereichsabhängigen Kurzwahlcode
gebildet wird, welcher zumindest die erste Dienstzentrale an dem mobilen Knoten identifiziert,
gemeinsam mit einem entsprechenden zumindest ersten Netzwerkteil-Identifizierungscode,
dessen Werte während der Handlung des Detektierens detektiert werden, an dem mobilen
Knoten zu indexieren (138).
19. Verfahren (126) nach Anspruch 18, welches weiters die Handlung aufweist, Werte eines
ausgewählten mobiler-Knoten-Identifizierungscodes von dem zumindest ersten mobiler-Knoten-Identifizierungscode
an dem mobilen Knoten einzugeben (142); und die Werte in einen entsprechenden, gemeinsam
damit indexierten, Netzwerkteil-Identifizierungscode umzusetzen (144).
1. Appareil (58) pour un système de radiocommunication (10) comprenant un noeud mobile
(12) pouvant être utilisé pour communiquer avec une partie de réseau (18) d'un réseau
de communication, et le système de radiocommunication (10) comprenant au moins un
premier centre de service (44) auquel un appel, en provenance du noeud mobile (12),
peut être acheminé par l'intermédiaire de la partie de réseau (18), ledit appareil
servant à faciliter le passage de l'appel à un centre de service sélectionné (44)
d'au moins le premier centre de service (44), ledit appareil (58) étant
caractérisé par:
un détecteur de délivrance de code positionné sur le réseau (62) adapté pour recevoir
un code d'identification de partie de réseau formant un code d'appel court dépendant
de la zone qui identifie au moins le centre de service sélectionné d'au moins le premier
centre de service, ledit détecteur de délivrance de code positionné sur le réseau
servant à détecter des valeurs du code d'appel court dépendant de la zone reçu à celui-ci;
et
un programmateur de diffusion de code d'identification (64) couplé audit détecteur
de délivrance de code positionné sur le réseau (62) pour recevoir des indications
des valeurs détectées à celui-ci, ledit programmateur de diffusion de code d'identification
(64) pour programmer au moins une diffusion sélectionnée des valeurs d'un bout à l'autre
d'au moins une partie d'une zone couverte par la partie de réseau (18) sur un canal
de diffusion cellulaire associé à la partie de réseau (18), afin de délivrer les valeurs
au noeud mobile (12) qui, une fois délivrées à celui-ci, à indexer simultanément avec
des valeurs stockées de façon permanente conservées au noeud mobile (12).
2. Appareil (58) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit détecteur de délivrance
de code positionné sur le réseau (62) est incorporé à la partie de réseau (18) à travers
laquelle l'appel au centre de service sélectionné (44) peut être acheminé.
3. Appareil (58) selon la revendication 2, dans lequel ledit programmateur de diffusion
de code d'identification (64) est en outre incorporé à la partie de réseau (18) à
travers laquelle l'appel au centre de service sélectionné peut être acheminé.
4. Appareil (58) selon la revendication 3, dans lequel le système de radiocommunication
(10) fonctionne suivant une spécification de fonctionnement définissant un centre
de diffusion cellulaire (38), et dans lequel ledit détecteur de délivrance de code
positionné sur le réseau (62) et ledit programmateur de diffusion de code d'identification
sont incorporés au centre de diffusion cellulaire.
5. Appareil (58) selon la revendication 4, dans lequel la spécification de fonctionnement
suivant laquelle le système de radiocommunication fonctionne comprend une spécification
de fonctionnement de type GSM/3PP (Système mondial de communications mobiles/Projet
de partenariat de la troisième génération), et dans lequel le centre de diffusion
cellulaire (38) auquel ledit détecteur de délivrance de code positionné sur le réseau
(62) et ledit programmateur de diffusion de code d'identification (64) sont incorporés
comprend un centre de diffusion cellulaire compatible GSM/3PP.
6. Appareil (58) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en outre par un récupérateur positionné sur le réseau de communication (72) pour récupérer le
code d'appel court dépendant de la zone formant le code d'identification de partie
de réseau qui identifie au moins le centre de service sélectionné, et pour fournir
des valeurs de celui-ci audit détecteur de délivrance de code positionné sur le réseau.
7. Appareil (58) selon la revendication 6, comprenant en outre un élément de base de
données (74) auquel les valeurs du code d'appel court dépendant de la zone formant
le code d'identification de partie de réseau qui identifie au moins le centre de service
sélectionné (44) sont stockées, et dans lequel ledit récupérateur (72) récupère les
valeurs du code d'appel court dépendant de la zone formant le code d'identification
de partie de réseau en accédant aux valeurs stockées audit élément de base de données
(74).
8. Appareil (58) selon la revendication 7, dans lequel une mnémonique est en outre associée
au code d'appel court dépendant de la zone formant le code d'identification de partie
de réseau, et dans lequel des valeurs représentatives de la mnémonique sont stockées
audit élément de base de données (74).
9. Appareil (58) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la partie de réseau (18) comprend
en outre au moins une première station d'émetteur/récepteur de base (26) et un dispositif
de commande de station de base (28), et dans lequel ledit programmateur de diffusion
de code d'identification fournit des indices de la programmation programmée à celui-ci
au dispositif de commande de station de base (28) pour entraîner l'exécution de ladite
au moins une diffusion sélectionnée des valeurs d'un bout à l'autre de ladite au moins
une partie de la zone couverte par la partie de réseau (18).
10. Appareil (58) selon la revendication 9, dans lequel ladite au moins une diffusion
sélectionnée programmée par ledit programmateur de diffusion de code d'identification
(64) est programmée pour diffuser à des intervalles sélectionnés.
11. Appareil (58) selon la revendication 9, dans lequel le système de radiocommunication
(10) fonctionne suivant une spécification de fonctionnement définissant un canal de
diffusion cellulaire, et dans lequel ladite au moins une diffusion sélectionnée programmée
par ledit programmateur (64) est amenée à être diffusée sur le canal de diffusion
cellulaire.
12. Appareil (58) selon la revendication 9, comprenant en outre, au noeud mobile (12),
un détecteur de diffusion de code positionné au noeud mobile (82) pour détecter des
valeurs de ladite au moins une diffusion sélectionnée amenée à être diffusée en réponse
à la programmation programmée par ledit programmateur de diffusion de code d'identification
(64).
13. Appareil (58) selon la revendication 12, comprenant en outre un indexeur (88) incorporé
au noeud mobile (12) et couplé audit détecteur de diffusion cellulaire positionné
au noeud mobile (82), ledit indexeur (88) servant à indexer des valeurs du code d'appel
court dépendant de la zone formant le code d'identification de partie de réseau détecté
par ledit détecteur de diffusion de code positionné au noeud mobile (82) simultanément
avec des valeurs d'au moins un premier code d'identification de noeud mobile formant
les valeurs stockées de façon permanente conservées au noeud mobile (12).
14. Appareil (58) selon la revendication 13, dans lequel le noeud mobile (12) comprend
en outre un déclencheur d'entrée d'utilisateur (54) pouvant être actionné par un utilisateur
du noeud mobile. (12), dans lequel ledit appareil (58) comprend en outre un transporteur
(94) couplé au déclencheur d'utilisateur et audit indexeur, ledit transporteur (94)
pouvant être utilisé en réponse à l'actionnement du déclencheur d'entrée d'utilisateur
(54) avec des valeurs d'un identificateur de noeud mobile pour transporter les valeurs
en valeurs correspondantes d'un code d'identification de partie de réseau.
15. Procédé (126) de communication dans un système de radiocommunication (10) comprenant
un noeud mobile (12) pouvant être utilisé pour communiquer avec une partie de réseau
d'un réseau de communication, et le système de radiocommunication (10) comprenant
au moins un premier centre de service (44) auquel un appel, en provenance du noeud
mobile (12), peut être acheminé par l'intermédiaire de la partie de réseau (18), ledit
procédé servant à faciliter le passage de l'appel à un centre de service sélectionné
(44) d'au moins le premier centre de service (44), ledit procédé étant
caractérisé par les opérations suivantes:
la conservation (128) des valeurs, à la partie de réseau, d'au moins un premier code
d'identification de partie de réseau formant un code d'appel court dépendant de la
zone qui identifie au moins le centre de service sélectionné d'au moins le premier
centre de service sélectionné; et
la programmation (132) d'au moins une diffusion sélectionnée des valeurs conservées
pendant ladite opération de conservation d'un bout à l'autre d'au moins une partie
d'une zone couverte par la partie de réseau sur un canal de diffusion cellulaire associé
à la partie de réseau afin de fournir au noeud mobile les valeurs qui, une fois délivrées
au noeud mobile, sont indexées simultanément avec les valeurs stockées de façon permanente
conservées au noeud mobile.
16. Procédé (126) selon la revendication 15, comprenant en outre l'opération de diffusion
(134) de ladite au moins une diffusion sélectionnée programmée pendant ladite opération
de programmation.
17. Procédé (126) selon la revendication 16, comprenant en outre l'opération de détection
(136), au noeud mobile, des valeurs diffusées pendant ladite opération de diffusion.
18. Procédé (126) selon la revendication 17, comprenant en outre l'opération d'indexation
(138), au noeud mobile, d'au moins un premier code d'identification de noeud mobile
constitué par le code d'appel court dépendant de la zone qui identifie, au noeud mobile,
au moins le premier centre de service, simultanément avec au moins un premier code
d'identification de partie de réseau correspondant, dont les valeurs sont détectées
pendant ladite opération de détection.
19. Procédé (126) selon la revendication 18, comprenant en outre les opérations consistant
à entrer (142), au noeud mobile, des valeurs d'un code d'identification de noeud mobile
sélectionné d'au moins le premier code d'identification de noeud mobile; et transporter
(144) les valeurs en code d'identification de partie de réseau correspondant indexé
simultanément avec celles-ci.