[0001] The invention relates to a transport board, comprising a substantially flat plate,
which is adapted to carry a person standing with his/her feet on the plate, and at
least a first handle connected to the plate, wherein the handle is connected to the
plate for rotation about a rotation axis extending transversely of the longitudinal
axis of the plate. Such a board is known in the form of a snowboard, which is intended
for sliding over a layer of snow or ice. In another form such a board is provided
with wheels and is adapted to travel over a hard surface such as paving. Such a board
in the form of a snowboard is known from
US-A 6 923 455.
[0002] In this prior art snowboard two handles are present which are both mounted on the
board for rotation in the same direction. This means that the two handles can be moved
parallel to each other toward the user and away from the user. A movement in the opposite
direction is blocked here. As a result of this measure it is possible for the user
to transfer forces in the longitudinal direction of the snowboard. The user is also
given much support when riding the snowboard. This is particularly important for inexperienced
users. This is however perceived as a limitation by experienced users.
[0003] The object of the invention is to provide such a snowboard, wherein the practised
user can also derive more enjoyment from riding the snowboard, in particular by obtaining
a greater freedom of movement.
[0004] This object is achieved in that the first handle is rotatable to both sides from
the vertical position.
[0005] As a result of this measure the user acquires a greater freedom of movement, whereby
more enjoyment can be derived from use of the snowboard. The rigid arms can also form
a hazard for the rider in the case of a fall. The co-displacing arms of the present
invention can co-displace for safety purposes. They also provide the user with the
option of moving back to the vertical position again to some extent because the rider
can grasp the handles directly and does not have to pick them up from the ground surface.
[0006] The advantages of the invention become particularly apparent when the transport board
is used as snowboard. The measures according to the invention are therefore conceived
in the first instance for a snowboard.
[0007] It is however assumed that such measures may also be attractive when applied to a
skateboard, particularly when used by inexperienced users. It is otherwise also noted
that the dynamic character, particularly in respect of the steering of a snowboard,
greatly differs from that of a skateboard.
[0008] The above stated measure does not mention the second handle. According to a first
preferred embodiment, the snowboard comprises a second handle connected rotatably
to the plate. As a result of this measure a greater measure of freedom is achieved,
so that an experienced user in particular can enjoy him/herself more.
[0009] According to a more specific preferred embodiment, the second handle is connected
to the plate for rotation about a rotation axis extending transversely of the longitudinal
direction of the plate, and the second handle is rotatable to both sides from the
vertical position. This measure also results in an increased measure of freedom.
[0010] When the two handles are tiltable toward each other, this creates in principle the
possibility of tilting the handles to a position parallel to the plate. When however
the distance between the rotation axes of the handles is smaller than the length of
the shorter handle, the handles mutually obstruct each other when reaching this position.
In order to prevent this, a specific preferred embodiment proposes that at least one
of the handles is provided in the vicinity of its mounting point with a recess for
receiving the other handle.
[0011] It is then ergonomically attractive that the handles are adapted to form a carrying
handle of the snowboard when they are folded together.
[0012] Mention is only made in the foregoing of handles which are tiltable about an axis
extending transversely of the longitudinal direction of the snowboard. It is however
also possible for the second handle to be connected rigidly to the plate. The first
handle is here of course connected pivotally to the plate.
[0013] A classic transport board, which is not provided with handles, is steered by means
of the feet. The board is provided for this purpose with buckle-like parts in which
the shoes of the user are fixed during use. It is noted here that this is the case
for snowboards, although less so for skateboards, wherein a separate connection between
the shoes of the user and the actual board is not usually present. In boards of the
present type, which are steered by the handles, the feet must however also be placed
on the plate in order to carry the weight of the user. The user is free to place his/her
feet as he/she sees fit. It is important however that the feet of the user do not
slide off the board. To this end a preferred embodiment provides such a board, wherein
the plate is provided with a foot support area for positioning at least one shoe of
the user, and wherein the foot support area is provided with a layer increasing the
friction between the top side of the board and the shoe of the user. The foot support
area can herein be formed by a layer increasing friction or grip, but also by a separate
component which is placed on the actual plate and which inherently has friction or
grip-enhancing properties.
[0014] According to a further preferred embodiment, the foot support area extends outside
the space between the hinges. The user can hereby place his/her feet both in front
of and behind the handle while retaining a good grip, which gives the user a greater
freedom to choose his/her position on the snowboard, this being particularly attractive
for more advanced users, for instance in so-called free-styling. This furthermore
includes an embodiment wherein the foot support area extends over almost the whole
surface of the plate, thus creating even more freedom to choose position. The foot
support area can form a continuous surface.
[0015] In the prior art according to
US-A-6 923 455 the hinges are accommodated in separate far-protruding parts mounted on the plate.
In the case of a fall with the snowboard there is a very real danger of the user being
injured by these parts. In order to avoid this danger, another preferred embodiment
of the invention provides the measure that the rotation shaft forms part of a hinge
construction which is integrated into the plate. A more attractive appearance is moreover
hereby obtained, and storage becomes easier because less space is required.
[0016] A possibility in principle for the pivotable mounting of the handle comprises the
measure that the hinge construction comprises a pivot shaft.
[0017] This can be implemented by the measure that the pivot shaft is connected by means
of brackets to a flat carrier, and that the flat carrier is connected by means of
a screw connection to the plate.
[0018] Another possibility in principle is provided by the measure that the hinge construction
comprises parts which are manufactured from flexible material and form the connection
between the plate and the handle, and the design of which is such that rotation of
the handles is possible relative to the plate. While the drawbacks of the hinges provided
with a shaft are hereby avoided, this measure does however require high standards
of quality of the chosen material, both in respect of the mechanical properties and
the durability. Because the flexible material is susceptible to wear as a consequence
of the movements that are performed, it will have to be replaced from time to time.
It is therefore attractive that the fastening means of the flexible parts are easily
accessible.
[0019] The use of a flexible material provides the option of the parts manufactured from
flexible material being adapted to urge the handle to a preferred position. A beginner
is hereby provided with a certain measure of support, while the chance of injury is
reduced in the case of a possible fall. Nor does this flexibility necessarily have
to be obtained through the flexible elements which function as carriers, the flexible
elements can also be combined with handles mounted about a shaft.
[0020] The measure with a flexible connection can be implemented in that the parts formed
from flexible material are attached to a flat carrier, and that the flat carrier is
connected by means of a screw connection to the plate.
[0021] The advantages of the prior art, i.e. the provision of a snowboard which is particularly
suitable for inexperienced users, and those of the invention, i.e. the provision of
a snowboard according to any of the foregoing claims, which offers experienced users
more freedom and possibilities, are combined in an embodiment in which the handle
can be fixed in at least one angular position.
[0022] According to another preferred embodiment, the board comprises friction means which
increase the friction between the handle and the fixed part of the board when they
are rotated relative to each other. Here too a certain measure of support is provided
in the upper position of use, while in the case of a fall the chance of injury is
much smaller than with a rigid attachment of the handles.
[0023] Yet another preferred embodiment provides the measure that at least one of the handles
is height-adjustable. The length of the handle can hereby be adjusted to the size
of the user.
[0024] A structurally attractive embodiment is obtained when the handle is manufactured
from a curved tube, and that the curved tube has an open contour.
[0025] The present invention will be elucidated hereinbelow on the basis of the accompanying
drawings, in which:
Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of the invention;
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment shown in figure 1, wherein the
handles have been moved toward each other;
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment; and
Figure 4 is a perspective detail view of a third embodiment.
[0026] The transport board shown in figure 1 is a snowboard adapted for movement over snow
or ice. The snowboard designated as a whole with 1 comprises a plate 2 manufactured
from wood, for instance laminated wood, or from plastic. At its front and rear side
the plate 2 is curved slightly upward to enable easier sliding. Two hinges 3 are arranged
on plate 2. Each of the hinges 3 is formed by a part 4 which is manufactured from
cast aluminium and connected by means of screws 5 to holes arranged in plate 2 and
provided with screw thread. Use is preferably made here of the holes already present
in the plate which are used according to the prior art for fixing the bindings in
which the shoes of a user are fixed.
[0027] Hinge part 4 is provided with two holes 6 which lie mutually in line and in which
are inserted pins 7 which are each connected to a handle arm 8 of an associated handle
9. Holes 6 herein extend in transverse direction of plate 2. Pens 7 are each placed
rotatably in holes 6. Handles 9 are each formed by a tube 10 which is manufactured
for instance from plastic and which divides on its lower side into the two handle
arms 8. Pins 7 are here fixedly connected to handle arms 8 and the pins can rotate
freely in holes 6. It is however also possible for pins 7 to be placed fixedly in
holes 6 of hinge part 4 and for the handle arms to be able to rotate about pins 7.
Handles 9 can in any case rotate around an axis extending transversely of the longitudinal
direction of plate 2.
[0028] A rod-like part 11 of a handgrip part designated as a whole with 12 is placed in
the hollow tube 10 of handle arms 8. Rod-like part 11 is movable inside hollow tube
10, whereby a degree of adjustability is obtained. Rod-like part 11 can however be
fixed inside the hollow tube. A handgrip 13 is placed at the distal end of handgrip
part 12. The whole handgrip part 12 is preferably also manufactured from plastic,
though other materials are not precluded.
[0029] Adjoining the position of the two hinge parts 5 is arranged a foot support area 14,
the surface of which is provided with a rough layer in order to increase the friction
between the shoe of a user and plate 2. It is otherwise also possible to arrange such
an area on the outer side of each or one of the hinges.
[0030] It will be apparent that, instead of the adjustable handles, it is also possible
to make use of handles of a fixed length, which simplifies the construction, and reduces
the cost price and the weight of the plank. It is possible to make use of other materials,
such as aluminium, instead of plastic.
[0031] Figure 2 shows the same embodiment with handles 9 folded together. This shows that
folding together of the handles is not only applicable during use of the board, but
that this measure also results in a reduced volume which is useful when carrying the
board by hand and during storage thereof. In many cases the distance between hinges
3 will be smaller than the length of handles 9. When they are being folded together
the handles cannot then be folded against the board because the handles obstruct each
other. By making the handles 'open' in the vicinity of the hinge, for instance such
as by the branching or division of handle 9 into two arms 8, space is created between
arms 8 for the other handle so that the handles can be folded against plate 2. With
a suitable design, wherein the hollow tubes extend close to each other, the assembly
can be readily grasped and carried. Finally, figure 3 shows an embodiment wherein
the transport board is not formed by a snowboard as in the foregoing embodiment, but
by a skateboard.
[0032] Arranged for this purpose under plate 2, which largely corresponds to plate 2 of
the foregoing embodiment, are sets of wheels 15 connected in per se known manner to
plate 2. This connection is embodied here such that the oblique position of plate
2 results in per se known manner in a steering angular displacement of the sets of
wheels.
[0033] Further arranged are handles 16 of a fixed length which can be used in the same manner
as in the foregoing embodiment for steering and to support the user of the skateboard.
[0034] Figure 4 shows an embodiment of a snowboard wherein an alternative hinge construction
is applied. Prismatic elements 21 are herein arranged on plate 2 by means of screws
22, of which only the countersunk head is visible in the drawing. These screws extend
into bushes which are arranged in plate 2 and provided with screw thread and which
are used in prior art boards for fixing the bindings into which the shoes of the user
are placed.
[0035] Arranged on the inner side of the two prismatic elements 21 is an opening in which
there extends a pin 24 connected to a hinge element 23. Attached to each of the hinge
elements is a rod 25 which forms part of handle 9. It will be apparent that two such
hinge constructions, each fixing a handle 9, are placed on a transport board according
to the invention. Diverse modifications can further be made to the hinge construction
shown here; what is important is the fact that the part of the hinge construction
connected to the plate is situated on the edge or in the vicinity of the side edge
of the board.
1. Transport board, comprising a substantially flat plate, which is adapted to carry
a person standing with his/her feet on the plate, and at least a first handle which
is connected to the plate and on the distal end of which a handgrip is arranged, wherein
the handle is connected to the plate for rotation about a rotation axis extending
transversely of the longitudinal axis of the plate substantially parallel to the plate,
characterized in that the first handle is rotatable to both sides from the vertical position.
2. Transport board as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the transport board is a snowboard.
3. Transport board as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the transport board is a skateboard.
4. Board as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the snowboard comprises a second handle connected rotatably to the plate.
5. Board as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the second handle is connected to the plate for rotation about a rotation axis extending
transversely of the longitudinal direction of the plate, and the second handle is
rotatable to both sides from the vertical position.
6. Board as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the distance between the rotation axes of the handles is smaller than the length
of the shorter handle, and that at least one of the handles is provided in the vicinity
of its mounting point with a recess for receiving the other handle.
7. Board as claimed in claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the handles are adapted to form a carrying handle of the snowboard when they are
folded together.
8. Board as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the second handle is connected rigidly to the plate.
9. Board as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein the plate is provided with
a foot support area for positioning at least one shoe of the user, characterized in that the foot support area is provided with a layer increasing the friction between the
top side of the board and the shoe of the user.
10. Board as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that the foot support area extends outside the space between the hinges.
11. Board as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the rotation shaft forms part of a hinge construction which is integrated into the
plate.
12. Board as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the hinge construction comprises a pivot shaft.
13. Board as claimed in claim 12, characterized in that the pivot shaft is connected by means of brackets to a flat carrier, and that the
flat carrier is connected by means of a screw connection to the plate.
14. Board as claimed in any of the claims 1-11, characterized in that the hinge construction comprises parts which are manufactured from flexible material
and form the connection between the plate and the handle, and the design of which
is such that rotation of the handles is possible relative to the plate.
15. Board as claimed in claim 14, characterized in that the parts manufactured from flexible material are adapted to urge the handle to a
preferred position.
16. Board as claimed in claim 14 or 15, characterized in that the parts formed from flexible material are attached to a flat carrier, and that
the flat carrier is connected by means of a screw connection to the plate.
17. Board as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the handle can be fixed in at least one angular position.
18. Board as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, characterized by friction means which increase the friction between the handle and the fixed part
of the board when they are rotated relative to each other.
19. Board as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, characterized in that at least one of the handles is height-adjustable.
20. Board as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the handle is manufactured from a curved tube, and that the curved tube has an open
contour.